Figure 11 - uploaded by Amit Singh
Content may be subject to copyright.
Similar publications
What factors are related to establishment dynamics following disturbance in late-successional versus second-growth tropical forests of the Pacific islands? Are those relationships robust to interannual fluctuations in establishment? In three sites juveniles were enumerated in 30 (5 × 5-m) subplots within 45 × 50-m tree plots in 2004 and 2005, 2.5 a...
In the Pacific region, youth sexual and reproductive health and rights (SRHR) are strongly influenced by sociocultural and structural factors, which limit access to SRHR information and services for youth. As climate-related disasters intensify in the Pacific, existing challenges to youth SRHR may increase the risk of worse SRHR experiences and out...
The focus of several past tropical cyclone (TC) studies in the Southwest Pacific (SWP) had been primarily at the regional scale, with little or no attention to the local-scale TC activity (i.e., at the country level). With the growing coastal population in the South Pacific Island countries, as well as increasing threats from and exposure to climat...
Citations
Population growth and rapid industrialization have imposed excessive demand for groundwater in Pacific Island countries (PICs). To meet this demand, over pumping of groundwater is practised in majority of the PICs, which eventually causes saltwater intrusion (SWI) in coastal aquifers. The geographical location of PICs makes them more vulnerable to natural means of SWI. However, anthropogenic activities also cause groundwater contamination in PICs. The main objectives of this review are to identify the water sources in PICs, the major challenges groundwater faces, and solutions or strategies for monitoring, management, and prevention of the identified challenges. This study has revealed that SWI is highly common in PICs and that there is a knowledge gap with limited research on groundwater. This review also highlights that with the use of the latest technologies, 3D modeling, simulation–optimization techniques, artificial intelligence, relevant policies and regulations on groundwater and mass awareness will help in monitoring, managing and preventing SWI and other ways of contamination in coastal aquifers for PICs.
