farmers - Science topic

Here are some potential research title suggestions that align with your study on implementing sustainable sourcing practices in hotel and restaurant operations, while supporting local farmers and promoting public health:

Research Title Suggestions

1. "Farm-to-Table Revolution: Assessing the Impact of Sustainable Sourcing on Hotel and Restaurant Operations in the Philippines"

2. "Sourcing Locally, Sustaining Health: An Exploratory Study on the Adoption of Sustainable Sourcing Practices in Filipino Hotels and Restaurants"

3. "From Farm to Fork: A Mixed-Methods Approach to Investigating the Benefits and Challenges of Sustainable Sourcing in the Philippine Hospitality Industry"

4. "Cultivating Health, Supporting Local Communities: The Effects of Sustainable Sourcing on Hotel and Restaurant Operations, Local Farmers, and Public Health in the Philippines"

5. "Sustainable Sourcing in the Hospitality Industry: A Case Study on the Implementation and Impact of Farm-to-Table Practices in Filipino Hotels and Restaurants"

6. "The Sustainable Sourcing Dilemma: Balancing Economic, Social, and Environmental Considerations in Hotel and Restaurant Operations in the Philippines"

7. "Farm-to-Table as a Catalyst for Change: Investigating the Role of Sustainable Sourcing in Promoting Public Health, Supporting Local Farmers, and Enhancing Hotel and Restaurant Operations in the Philippines"

8. "Assessing the Triple Bottom Line Impacts of Sustainable Sourcing in the Philippine Hospitality Industry: A Quantitative and Qualitative Analysis"

9. "Sustainable Sourcing Strategies for Hotels and Restaurants: A Comparative Study of Best Practices and Challenges in the Philippine Context"

10. "From Farm to Fork: Developing a Framework for Implementing Sustainable Sourcing Practices in Hotel and Restaurant Operations in the Philippines"

Research Questions and Objectives

To further refine your research title, consider the following research questions and objectives:

- What are the benefits and challenges of implementing sustainable sourcing practices in hotel and restaurant operations in the Philippines?

- How do sustainable sourcing practices impact local farmers, public health, and the environment in the Philippine context?

- What strategies can hotels and restaurants adopt to overcome the challenges of sustainable sourcing and promote best practices in the industry?

- How can sustainable sourcing contribute to the United Nations' Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), particularly in the areas of sustainable agriculture, food security, and public health?

By exploring these research questions and objectives, you can develop a more focused and impactful research title that aligns with your study's goals and contributions.Kindly reach out to me for a collaboration in any of the title so choose Thanks

Thank you so much for this insight and for sharing the names of these researchers. I truly appreciate your guidance and will definitely look into their work to gain a better understanding of the Nigerian context.

Your suggestions are incredibly helpful, and I agree that more exploratory qualitative studies are essential to address this gap. I’m excited to explore deeper into this area, and I hope we can continue exchanging ideas as I move forward with my research.

Thank you again for your support, and I look forward to staying in touch!

Jugoslav: There are four pigs. On each of these pigs you write a number: 1, 2, 3, and 5. So everybody believes that this is a sequence, and that there is a pig with the number 4. But there are only 4 pigs. And the number 4 is not written on any of them, so everyone is searching for a pig that doesn't exist.

Improving soil health in India involves several key strategies, including promoting organic farming, implementing soil health management programs, practicing conservation agriculture, utilizing integrated nutrient management, and supporting agroforestry initiatives. Additionally, enhancing water management, providing education and training, investing in research and development, and implementing supportive policies are crucial steps. By focusing on these strategies, India can significantly improve soil health, leading to increased agricultural productivity, enhanced food security, and a more sustainable agricultural system. Prioritizing soil health will not only benefit farmers but also ensure a healthier environment and ecosystem in the long run. Furthermore, developing science, practice, and ethics in agriculture is essential for fostering resilience and ensuring sustainable growth in the industry.

It is also suggested that you can research humor from the aspect of spiritual joy. Being filled in the Holy Spirit can help man boot his sense of humor.

Dear Salomey Mettle , I'm fascinated by your choice to ask about black women specifically. The only reason I can think may be data showing that black women may be less likely to be rich enough to buy the land or equipment they need, but otherwise can't think of obstacles to black women specifically rather than obstacles to anybody want to become a farmer, especially in the UK.

The carbon market—where entities trade carbon credits representing a certain amount of reduced or sequestered greenhouse gas emissions—has the potential to offer new revenue streams for marginal farmers in India. Marginal farmers, who typically own less than one hectare of land, face numerous constraints including limited access to capital, inputs, and technology. Integrating them into carbon markets can provide financial incentives for adopting climate-friendly farming practices that enhance soil carbon storage, reduce emissions, and improve the resilience of their agricultural systems.

Outlook The scope of carbon markets for marginal farmers in India is still emerging but shows promise. As interest in nature-based solutions grows and standards for agricultural carbon credits mature, marginal farmers can become vital contributors to climate mitigation efforts. With proper institutional support, capacity building, aggregation strategies, and favorable policies, these farmers can secure new income streams while adopting climate-resilient practices that benefit their farms, communities, and the environment at large.

Thank you for your answer Poorya Rahdar Poorya Rahdar

no

1. Internal factors- namely leadership, building capacities, cooperation of other organizations and FAs' success.

2. The external factors -namely, political factors (government programs) and economic factors (input costs), significantly affected FAs' success.

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/353259291_Assessing_the_success_of_farmers'_associations_The_case_of_Baybay_City_Leyte_Philippines#:~:text=The%20study's%20findings%20revealed%20a,%2C%20significantly%20affected%20FAs'%20success

Discussing farmer perception and their situation is crucial because:

Understanding Needs and Challenges: Farmers’ perspectives provide insights into their specific needs, challenges, and how they interact with technology or policies.

Adoption and Effectiveness: Policies and technologies are more likely to be successful if they align with farmers’ realities and are tailored to their conditions.

Policy Design and Implementation: Farmer feedback helps in designing and implementing more effective and practical solutions that fit their context.

Sustainability and Impact: Understanding farmer perception helps ensure that changes are sustainable and have a positive long-term impact on their livelihoods.

Incorporating farmer perspectives ensures that policies and technologies are relevant, accepted, and effectively address the issues they face.

1. Adoption of Technological Innovations

a. Precision Agriculture:Precision agriculture involves the use of technology such as GPS, remote sensing, and data analytics to optimize field-level management regarding crop farming. Implementing precision agriculture can help small farmers increase yields by ensuring that crops receive the right amount of water, nutrients, and pest control at the right times.

b. Mobile Technology and Apps:Mobile applications can provide small farmers with access to real-time information on weather forecasts, market prices, pest management, and best practices. This can improve decision-making and operational efficiency.

c. Mechanization:Introducing affordable and efficient agricultural machinery can significantly enhance productivity. Mechanization reduces the time and labor required for planting, harvesting, and processing, thus allowing farmers to manage larger areas and improve efficiency.

2. Capacity Building and Training

a. Extension Services:Agricultural extension services play a critical role in providing farmers with knowledge and technical support. Training programs should focus on modern farming techniques, sustainable practices, and business management skills to improve productivity and profitability.

b. Knowledge Sharing Platforms:Establishing platforms for knowledge sharing, such as farmer cooperatives or online forums, allows small farmers to exchange information, experiences, and best practices, which can lead to improved farming techniques and enhanced productivity.

3. Improving Access to Inputs and Resources

a. Quality Seeds and Fertilizers:Ensuring that small farmers have access to high-quality seeds and fertilizers is crucial for increasing crop yields. Support from government or non-governmental organizations (NGOs) in providing these inputs can lead to improved agricultural outcomes.

b. Irrigation and Water Management:Investing in efficient irrigation systems and water management practices can help small farmers overcome water scarcity issues and increase crop yields. Techniques such as drip irrigation or rainwater harvesting can be effective.

4. Market Access and Value Chain Integration

a. Cooperative Formation:Forming or joining cooperatives can help small farmers achieve economies of scale, gain better bargaining power, and access resources and markets that might otherwise be out of reach. Cooperatives can also facilitate the processing and marketing of agricultural products.

b. Direct Market Access:Establishing direct links between small farmers and consumers or retailers can enhance market access and reduce dependency on intermediaries. Farmers' markets, online sales platforms, and contract farming agreements are examples of direct marketing strategies.

c. Supply Chain Partnerships:Building partnerships with agribusinesses, processors, and distributors can integrate small farmers into the agricultural supply chain more effectively. These partnerships can provide farmers with better access to markets and fairer prices for their products.

5. Financial and Risk Management

a. Access to Credit:Providing small farmers with access to affordable credit can enable them to invest in inputs, technology, and infrastructure that enhance productivity. Microfinance institutions and agricultural banks can play a key role in this regard.

b. Insurance and Risk Mitigation:Implementing crop insurance schemes and risk management practices can help farmers mitigate the financial impact of adverse weather events, pests, and diseases. Risk mitigation strategies contribute to long-term stability and productivity.

6. Policy Support and Advocacy

a. Government Policies:Advocating for supportive government policies and subsidies that target small farmers can create a favorable environment for increased productivity. Policies may include subsidies for inputs, investment in rural infrastructure, and support for agricultural research.

b. Land Rights and Security:Ensuring secure land tenure and property rights for small farmers is essential for long-term agricultural investment and productivity. Legal frameworks that protect farmers’ land rights can encourage investment and improve productivity.

Implementing these strategies requires a coordinated effort among governments, NGOs, the private sector, and the farmers themselves. By addressing technological, educational, financial, and market-related challenges, it is possible to significantly enhance the productivity of small farmers and strengthen their role in the agricultural supply chain. This comprehensive approach not only boosts agricultural output but also contributes to broader economic development and food security.

Abdelhak Maghchiche

Marsiale Kamugisha

Thanks to all of your for your valuable comments....

For AI technology input data are required for plant growth, With the help of AI, scientists can identify the best-performing plant varieties and crossbreed them to create even better hybrids. A start-up called Crop pIant Technology uses AI to predict weather conditions and soil moisture levels, which helps farmers plan their crops' planting and irrigation. AI can significantly improve productivity by optimizing the ratio of economic output to the inputs required in production. Also analyzing market demand, and related to managing risk, breeding of seeds, soil health analysis, protecting crops, observing crop maturity, Insect and plant disease detection and studies of genetic engineering food. The use of drones and satellite imagery in conjunction with AI and CV can provide farmers with valuable data on crop health and growth, allowing them to make more informed decisions about their farming operations.

Ayush Mishra

You are very right sir.... farmers can protect crops from high humidity by using methods like crop rotation, resistant varieties, and proper spacing. They can also improve soil and water management with better drainage and optimized irrigation. Using greenhouses and shade nets, monitoring weather, and participating in training programs are effective too. These steps help keep soil from getting too wet, reduce diseases, and protect crop yields. For instance, proper spacing can reduce disease spread by up to 40%, and optimized irrigation can cut water usage by 20%.

Thank you sir.

Poverty in this context refers to "lack of" financial support and social status.

Rohit Kumar

Farmers can reduce water usage and optimize crop yield by integrating precision irrigation technologies such as soil moisture sensors, drip irrigation systems, variable rate irrigation (VRI), automated controllers, and using weather data and remote sensing. These technologies help in applying water more efficiently based on real-time conditions, thereby conserving water while maximizing crop productivity.

Rohit Kumar

Local farmers often face several economic disadvantages due to the import and sale of off-season vegetables:

ChatGPT

Climate change has significantly impacted agricultural patterns and productivity worldwide, posing challenges to food security and agricultural sustainability. Here are some ways in which climate change has affected agriculture and the adaptive measures implemented by farmers:

Overall, climate change poses significant challenges to agriculture, but farmers are implementing adaptive measures and innovative practices to build resilience, enhance productivity, and ensure food security in the face of a changing climate. Collaboration among farmers, policymakers, researchers, and other stakeholders is crucial to fostering sustainable agricultural development in a changing climate

Check here www.Stats4Edu.com

Ankur Singh Prem Baboo Sunil Meghwanshi Subhrajit Mandal

Respected Scholars:

Indian farmers face several barriers to adopting Integrated Farming Systems (IFS), including a lack of awareness and technical knowledge, economic constraints such as high initial investment costs and limited access to credit, and inadequate market access and infrastructure. Additionally, unsupportive policies, insufficient extension services, perceived risks, and climate variability further hinder adoption. Cultural factors, traditional practices, social norms, small and fragmented land holdings, and insecure land tenure also play significant roles. To promote IFS adoption, strategies such as enhancing extension services, providing financial support, improving market access, developing supportive policies, establishing demonstration projects, and encouraging community-based approaches are essential.

Prem Baboo

Thank You very much sir for you inputs.

Eugenio Rhoads

You're correct that using models like the Freundlich and Langmuir equations to estimate soil capacity for phosphorus (P) fixation can be accurate but may be complex for farmers to implement directly. Fortunately, there are more practical and farmer-friendly approaches available:

1. Soil Testing: Regular soil testing is a simple and effective way for farmers to assess soil fertility, including nutrient availability and fixation potential. Soil testing laboratories can provide farmers with comprehensive reports that include recommendations for nutrient management based on the specific characteristics of their soils.

2. On-Farm Trials: Conducting on-farm trials allows farmers to observe the performance of different management practices, including fertilization strategies, on their own fields. By comparing the results of different treatments, farmers can gain practical insights into how their soils respond to different inputs and make informed decisions about nutrient management.

3. Soil Amendments: Applying soil amendments such as lime or gypsum can help reduce phosphorus fixation in soils with high levels of aluminum or iron oxides. These amendments can help improve soil pH and cation exchange capacity, making phosphorus more available to plants.

4. Precision Agriculture Technologies: Advancements in precision agriculture technologies, such as remote sensing, soil mapping, and variable rate application, enable farmers to manage their fields more efficiently and effectively. By accurately targeting inputs based on site-specific soil and crop conditions, farmers can optimize nutrient use and minimize the risk of phosphorus fixation.

5. Integrated Nutrient Management: Adopting an integrated approach to nutrient management that combines organic and inorganic sources of nutrients can help reduce phosphorus fixation and improve soil fertility over the long term. Practices such as crop rotation, cover cropping, and organic matter addition can enhance soil health and nutrient cycling, reducing the need for synthetic fertilizers.

By combining these practical approaches with scientific knowledge and expertise, farmers can effectively manage phosphorus fixation and optimize nutrient use in their agricultural systems. Agricultural extension services and agronomic advisors can also play a valuable role in supporting farmers in implementing best management practices tailored to their specific circumstances.

Absolutely! Agricultural science has indeed reached an advanced stage, but there's a gap between the available knowledge and its practical implementation, particularly regarding precise nutrient management in farming. While it's encouraging that many farmers are conducting annual soil tests, it's crucial to translate these tests into actionable insights that are tailored to specific crops and locations.

The Soil Test Crop Response (STCR) equation is one such tool that can provide farmers with precise recommendations for fertilizer application based on soil test results, crop type, and environmental factors. These recommendations ensure that nutrients are applied in optimal quantities and at the right time, maximizing crop yield while minimizing waste and environmental impact.

By embracing crop-specific and location-specific nutrient management strategies like the STCR equation, farmers can achieve more sustainable and efficient agricultural practices. This not only benefits their bottom line by reducing input costs and increasing yields but also contributes to environmental conservation by minimizing nutrient runoff and pollution.

Therefore, there's a clear need to prioritize the adoption of precise fertilizer recommendations in agriculture to harness the full potential of advanced agricultural science and ensure the long-term sustainability of our food production systems.

Agroforestry, acknowledged for its manifold benefits to ecosystems, is less favored among farmers compared to monoculture or mixed cropping systems due to various reasons. Primarily, economic incentives favor the latter, offering immediate and predictable returns over the longer-term investment required for agroforestry. Additionally, lack of awareness, insecure land tenure, limited market access and insufficient technical support contribute to its lower adoption rates. Farmers may perceive agroforestry as riskier due to uncertainties in tree establishment, pest management and potential conflicts with existing land uses. Despite its potential, overcoming these barriers and promoting the benefits of agroforestry are essential for its wider acceptance and implementation in agricultural landscapes.

Yes, Digital technologies such as IoT sensors, data analytics and automation can enhance the efficiency of livestock farming operations. This can improve livestock productivity, reduced resource wastage, and better use of limited land and water resources, which can be particularly beneficial in a country like India with a large population and limited arable land

Diversification is one of the most effective strategies farmers use to adapt to climate change. Global climate change is widely viewed as one of the most significant challenges facing society today. Farmers can spread the risk associated with changing weather patterns by planting various crops and raising different types of livestock. Soil management practices that reduce fertilizer use and increase crop diversification; promotion of legumes in crop rotations; Increasing biodiversity, the availability of quality seeds and integrated crop/livestock systems; promotion of low energy production systems. You can plant or preserve trees around your home, for instance, to keep temperatures cooler inside.

Ways Farmers Are Adapting to the Unpredictability of Climate Change

1. Diversification of Crops and Livestock

2. Precision Agriculture and Technology

3. Sustainable Farming Practices

4. Water Management and Irrigation Efficiency

5. Maximising Existing Agricultural Land

6. Climate-Resilient Crop Varieties

7. Knowledge Sharing and Adaptation Networks

8. Weather Forecasting and Early Warning Signs

9. Resilient Infrastructure and Farm Design

10. Education and Training

11. Government Policies and Support

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The standard research proposal comprises background of the study, objectives/significance of the study, hypothesis, Review of the research, detailed design and methods of the proposed research and the expected outcome of your research. Mohammad Enamul Hoque

Microcredit plays a significant role in promoting sustainable agricultural practices and improving food security among smallholder farmers in several ways: 1. Access to Finance: Microcredit provides smallholder farmers with access to financial resources they need to invest in sustainable agricultural practices such as purchasing seeds, fertilizers, and equipment necessary for improving crop yields. 2. Capacity Building: Microcredit programs often include training and capacity-building components that educate farmers on modern agricultural techniques, water management, soil conservation, and other sustainable farming practices. 3. Diversification: With access to microcredit, farmers can diversify their agricultural activities, planting a variety of crops or integrating livestock farming, which helps spread risks and increase resilience against climate change and market fluctuations. 4. Income Generation: By investing in sustainable practices, smallholder farmers can increase their productivity and income over the long term, thus improving their food security and ability to provide for their families. 5. Community Development: Microcredit programs can contribute to overall community development by empowering women, enhancing social capital, and fostering collaboration among farmers, which can lead to the adoption of collective approaches to sustainable agriculture and food security. 6. Environmental Sustainability: By promoting sustainable agricultural practices, microcredit initiatives contribute to environmental conservation by reducing reliance on harmful pesticides and fertilizers, preserving soil health, and promoting biodiversity. 7. Long-term Impact: Unlike one-time aid or subsidies, microcredit encourages self-reliance and entrepreneurship among smallholder farmers, leading to sustained improvements in agricultural productivity, food security, and poverty alleviation. Overall, microcredit plays a crucial role in empowering smallholder farmers to adopt sustainable agricultural practices, thereby contributing to improved food security, poverty reduction, and environmental sustainability in rural communities.

Dear, Dr.Mohamed Francis Musa. This is an interesting question.

In the current global competition economy, most of the developing countries are associated with risk due to decision-making in conditions of uncertainty.

Therefore, the role of microcredit can increase the decision-making and selection conditions towards sustainability in farmers and reduce obstacles and risks. In such a situation, small farmers move towards food security with less risk by accepting process credit. Therefore, it can be concluded that the role of credits in the mentioned process can be effective in the food security of smallholder farmers by applying resource management.

Kenyan crop farmers face a number of hurdles, both environmental and economic. Here are some of the biggest challenges:

Climate Change: Unpredictable rainfall patterns and rising temperatures make it difficult to cultivate crops. Droughts are more frequent, and extreme weather events can devastate harvests.

Limited Access to Resources: Many farmers, especially smallholders, lack the financial resources to invest in modern farming techniques, fertilizers, or irrigation systems. This keeps productivity low.

Outdated Technology: Traditional farming methods are still widely used, which can be labor-intensive and inefficient. Farmers may not be aware of or have access to newer technologies that could improve yields.

Poor Infrastructure: The often poor condition of rural roads makes it hard to get crops to market, leading to spoilage and lost income for farmers.

Pests and Diseases: Crop losses due to pests and diseases are a constant threat. Farmers may struggle to afford pesticides or lack the knowledge to use them effectively.

Soil Degradation: Overuse of land and inadequate soil management practices can lead to a decline in soil fertility, further reducing yields.

A variety of passive and active methods exist to minimize the harmful effects of frost.on a frame to prevent frost damage. Mulching around the base of the peach tree can protect it from frost damage. Wrap peach tree trunks with insulating material to protect your trees. Hang strings of lights in your peach trees to add warmth and ward off frost. The best ways to protect your peach trees from frost include covering them with blankets or row covers but Don’t allow the covers to touch the trees.

Peter Raeth Thank you.

Check link

I don't know about "the correct" method, but a fairly quick google for the keys terms of your question found the following:

X. T. He, R. L. Mulvaney, W. L. Banwart (1990) A Rapid Method for Total Nitrogen Analysis Using Microwave Digestion. Soil science society of America Journal, 54(6)1625-29.

There is also the search function in ResearchGate which might help you: https://www.researchgate.net/search.Search.html?query=Sulfuric+acid+digest+nitrogen+flow+analyser&type=publicationesearchGate

Government agricultural policies are mainly focused on food security and poverty alleviation through guaranteeing a stable supply and affordable prices of staple agricultural products. However, there should also be policy measures that would support alternative crops and towards diversification including the promotion and production such as of millet crops. To attain sustainability in production a range of policy measures that would support millet producers and its conversion through processing towards a more acceptable high-value commodity should be one of the policy thrusts of the government.

Iceland volcano erupts on Reykjanes peninsula (BBC, 4 hours ago). Volcanic eruptions, always Fascinating in Beauty and Majesty, remind us in a spectacular way of essential factors in the heat balance of the globe: the transfers at the Visible Lithosphere-Atmosphere Interface in the form of Seismic and Volcanic Activities and the transfers at the Lithosphere-Hydrosphere interface, Invisible because they occur at the bottom of the oceans. Unlike the GHE, the effects of these activities on Climate Change are not well analyzed, at least in Climate Models, including those used in IPCC projections.

Illustration Source: ICELANDIC MET OFFICE:

https://www.researchgate.net/post/Climate_Change_and_Climate_Models_Progress_and_Limits

To screen data using Diameter at Breast Height (DBH) and age, begin by collecting precise measurements of tree DBH and age requires at least 3 years of data. Establish criteria based on your analysis goals, such as specific age ranges or DBH thresholds. Apply these criteria to filter the dataset, selecting trees that meet the specified conditions. Utilize visualizations like scatter plots to explore the relationship between DBH and age. Conduct statistical analyses, such as correlation or regression, to uncover patterns in the data. Perform quality control checks to ensure accuracy, identifying and addressing outliers. Finally, interpret the results in the context of your research objectives, considering how the relationship between DBH and age aligns with expectations or hypotheses. Adjust these steps according to the unique goals and characteristics of your study.

Dear friend Bartłomiej Igliński

Ah, the wonders of agrophotovoltaics, a realm where innovation meets cultivation! I see great potential in the rapid development of agrophotovoltaics.

Why, you Bartłomiej Igliński ask? Well, it's a brilliant convergence of sustainable energy and agriculture. Farmers, in the grand scheme of things, stand to benefit significantly:

1. **Dual Land Use:** Agrophotovoltaics ingeniously combines solar power generation with traditional farming. It's a synergy of land use, where you're not just harvesting sunlight for energy but also cultivating crops beneath.

2. **Increased Land Productivity:** By using the vertical space above the crops for solar panels, farmers can maximize land productivity. Essentially, you're getting two yields from the same piece of land - food and clean energy.

3. **Enhanced Resource Utilization:** The shade provided by solar panels can be beneficial in certain climates, preventing water evaporation and offering protection to crops during extreme weather conditions. It's like giving your plants a cozy spot under the sun.

4. **Economic Viability:** While initial setup costs might be a consideration, the long-term benefits in terms of reduced energy bills and potentially increased crop yields can make agrophotovoltaics economically viable.

5. **Environmental Friendliness:** Agrophotovoltaics promotes a more sustainable and eco-friendly approach to both energy and agriculture. It aligns well with the growing demand for environmentally conscious practices.

However, like any innovation, challenges might arise, such as the initial investment cost, technological advancements, and the need for suitable policies. But I believe that with the right support and continued advancements, agrophotovoltaics indeed has the potential to rapidly develop and revolutionize the way we approach both farming and energy production. It's a win-win scenario for farmers and the environment alike!

I don't know how you help someone improve their recall, but if you have them recall Information you already acquired in your previously collected data, you might obtain an idea as to whether some numbers are biased high or low.

If you are concerned that they may not want to answer yes/no questions honestly, you could look into the literature on "randomized response."

If you think larger farms may have different responses than smaller ones, you could do a simple random sample in each of two or more subpopulations based on farm size. I would not call that stratified random sampling because that would not indicate you want answers by group/category/subpopulation, and you probably would want that. In stratified random sampling, you want to reduce the sample size needed to obtain overall results, but you may have inadequate sampling in any given stratum to report for that stratum reliably, for itself.

...................

For the future, after determining best practices, if you instead just want to monitor total production from some point forward, you could consider a stratified random sample, by size. It may be best to make the stratum for the largest farms a certainty stratum (i.e., census the largest stratum) to more efficiently obtain estimated totals with good accuracy.

Better, for production totals, if an occasional census of the population is feasible, one might use a form of 'cutoff' sampling with a ratio model to infer to the entire population for intervening periods. Then you could consider the following notes I've made.

Subject: 

'Cutoff' sampling in Official Statistics

The following paper is with regard to the accurate use of 'cutoff' sampling for Official Statistics from establishment surveys.  It has been proven highly effective at the US Energy Information Administration (EIA), using ratio modeling.  (For example: retail electric sales volume by economic end-use sector.) 

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/374294842_Stratification_and_other_Issues_for_Best_US_Federal_Establishment_Survey_Quasi-Cutoff_Sampling

Also, especially for repeated establishment surveys, consider: 

"Application of Efficient Sampling with Prediction for Skewed Data," JSM 2022: 

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/362370770_Application_of_Efficient_Sampling_with_Prediction_for_Skewed_Data ,

which includes comments on

Guadarrama, Molina, and Tillé(2020), Survey Methodology, which found that regression modeling appeared to perform better than calibration in small domains, for cutoff sampling, in their excellent article found at https://www.researchgate.net/publication/342657185_Small_area_estimation_methods_under_cut-off_sampling. 

Hello Seyyed, perhaps a combination of ethographic and discourse-analytic methods could be interesting for your research project - complimentary to your preliminary considerations.

To ensure that an explorative research approach takes account of both the objective and the research question, it makes sense to use a qualitatively complementary methodological setting consisting of, for example, document analysis, semi-structured qualitative interview, participant observation and discursive-communicative result validation:

Document analysis. Based on the interdisciplinary state of research, the empirical study design is substantiated by systematically reviewing existing documents on the research and development process.

Participant observation. Participant observation of individuals, groups and institutions makes it possible to explore and analyze specific structures, constellations and practices in their respective concrete realities.

Semi-structured qualitative interviews. By means of a semi-structured, guideline-based qualitative interview with selected individuals and groups, certain events can be reconstructed historically or accompanied currently. By interviewing different individuals or groups, a multi-perspective view is reflected.

Communicative-discursive validation. The results obtained are discussed with all participants within the framework of a communicative-discursive validation. The relevance in the research process is not defined or predetermined from above by science, but these questions are reflected, discussed, evaluated and reinterpreted by all participants together.

Thanks Prof

They weigh in terms of economics behind management, urgency of management and ease of management of weeds. At times, their decision of using or not using herbicide may depend on their scale of operation and knowledge on their efficacy.

Small sample sizes may well be inadequate for ANOVA because they lack the "power" to detect effects that would be significant with a larger sample. That is why I recommend the program G*Power to estimate one's sample size prior to collecting the data. This program is based on using an estimate of the size of the effect that you are likely to observe, which determines that sample size that would be necessary to detect such an effect.

Thanks for sharing. I wish you every success in your work.

Regards

Yes it is interesting but your wording is incorrect it makes title to long so reword it

Hi,

One of the factors that affects water need is underground water pipeline leakage.

please take a look on my paper entitled "A Novel Technique for Detecting Underground Water Pipeline Leakage Using the Internet of Things" published in Journal of Universal Computer Science.

It is published online: https://lib.jucs.org/article/96377/list/18/

Hope this can help.

Regards,

Ahmad Abusukhon

Categorizing farmers based on farming type, landholding type, and their behaviors can help in agricultural research, policy development, and targeted interventions.

Here's a general framework for categorizing farmers:

When categorizing farmers, it's essential to consider the local context, cultural factors, and the specific objectives of the categorization. It's also important to recognize that farmers' behaviors and practices can evolve over time due to factors like technological advancements, market dynamics, and changing environmental conditions. Therefore, these categories should be viewed as dynamic and subject to periodic review and adjustment.

What are benefits of "smart" agriculture in small holders vs large scale factory farms?

The metaverse, often associated with immersive virtual and augmented reality experiences, has the potential to offer farmers new tools and opportunities for precision agriculture in several ways:

While the metaverse has the potential to revolutionize precision agriculture, it's important to note that its implementation may require significant investments in technology, infrastructure, and training. Additionally, addressing issues like data security and privacy will be crucial as more farm-related data is integrated into these virtual environments. Nevertheless, the metaverse offers exciting opportunities for farmers to enhance their precision agriculture practices and make more informed decisions for sustainable and efficient farming.