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Visualization - Science topic

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Questions related to Visualization
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Based on your experisence, which openses visualization tool do you think is suitable for beginners of opensees?
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One of the most applicable visualizer environment for OpenSees software is the OSLite software. You can use it to see the modeled structure in OpenSees. Also you are able to run analysis by this software.
The environment is like the attached image.
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  1. Normalization/Standardization: Transform the data to a common scale, ensuring easier comparison by accounting for differing ranges.
  2. Z-Score Transformation: Convert the data to standard units based on mean and standard deviation, enabling straightforward comparison.
  3. Percentile Ranking: Rank the data through percentile ranking, facilitating comparison regardless of absolute values.
  4. Relative Change: Calculate relative change percentages to observe how variables within each data set have altered.
  5. Visualization Techniques: Employ graphical representations like bar charts, line graphs, scatter plots, etc., to visually compare data patterns and variations.
  6. Statistical Tests: Utilize appropriate tests like t-tests, ANOVA, etc., to ascertain if significant differences exist between the data sets.
  7. Domain Knowledge: Leverage domain-specific knowledge to understand the implications of variable range differences.
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Use the Fisher criterion or the method of variance analysis (ANOVA)
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We are thinking about creating an open-source R package for plate visualization (96 well-plate). Something similar to what Tecan offers, but open-source and adaptable to R/Shiny applications.
Would having such an open-source package be beneficial for you or your company?
Please let me know, thanks!
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Python is relatively more useful but R is also good
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The Circular dichroism shows negative ellipticity but on visualizing in SEM and TEM it is not possible to see the twist of fibrils during the self-assembly
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The antipodes of twisted fibrils cannot be determined using TEM and CEM. You will not distinguish between the left and right hands with your eyes if their morphology from above and below is the same. Also, you can't tell which antipode you see if you don't see another side by side. Alpha and beta glucose will look like white crystals under the microscope.
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Hi all. I'm new to Graphpad Prism and after fiddling with the program, I was having some trouble. I have colocalisation data of multiple cells (ROIs) and I want to visualise these values (Pearson's correlation coefficient) in a bar graph with the mean etc. This is normally pretty straightforward, but the problem is that the Pearson's coefficient is not normally distributed; to find the mean value for multiple ROIs, the data needs to be transformed using Fisher transformation, averaged and then transformed back. The problem is that if I put in the Pearson values, Graphpad automatically averages them. So my question is: is there a way to let Graphpad use a different calculation method for creating the mean (in my case, transforming first, then averaging, then transforming back), or is there a way I can do this manually? (I could simply plot the Fisher transformed data, but these values are not intuitive/meaningful for the reader so I'm really trying to avoid this)
Alternatively, is there a different method that is commonly used to visualise quantified colocalisation that I'm missing? Any help would be much appreciated!
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Hi Saif, thanks for your quick and elaborate response! However, what I meant was that I wanted to plot the Pearson's coefficient values in a meaningful way, NOT the transformed data since those numbers are just arbitrary values to obtain a normalised population. The Pearson's scale would range from 1 (full colocalisation/dependency) to 0 (no correlation) to -1 (mutual exclusivity), whereas the Fisher transformed values have no meaning. I think I will just plot the spread of all values without a mean, and manually add the mean, p-value etc. to keep the intuitive visual and provide all relevant parameters.
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Snakemake is a versatile workflow management system that can be applied to various fields, including plant pathology. In plant pathology, Snakemake can streamline and automate complex analysis pipelines, making research more efficient and reproducible. Here's a brief overview of how Snakemake is used in plant pathology:
1. **Automated Analysis Pipelines**: Plant pathologists often deal with diverse datasets, such as DNA/RNA sequences, microscopy images, and phenotypic data. Snakemake enables researchers to create automated pipelines that handle data preprocessing, quality control, analysis, and visualization. This automation reduces manual errors and ensures consistent analysis across different samples.
2. **Bioinformatics Workflows**: Snakemake is particularly useful in plant pathology for managing bioinformatics workflows. It can integrate various tools and software packages for tasks like sequence alignment, variant calling, and phylogenetic analysis. Researchers define rules that describe dependencies and data transformations, allowing complex analyses to be executed seamlessly.
3. **Reproducibility and Traceability**: Snakemake ensures reproducibility by capturing all dependencies and steps in a workflow. Researchers can easily reproduce their analyses by rerunning the same Snakemake script. This is crucial in plant pathology, where accurate and reproducible results are essential for understanding disease mechanisms and developing mitigation strategies.
4. **Iterative Studies**: Plant pathologists often conduct iterative studies to investigate disease progression or response to treatments. Snakemake simplifies these studies by automating repetitive tasks and adjusting the workflow as new data or hypotheses emerge.
5. **Data Integration and Visualization**: Snakemake can incorporate data integration and visualization steps in the workflow. For instance, it can merge multiple types of data (genomic, transcriptomic, and phenotypic) to provide a comprehensive view of plant-pathogen interactions.
6. **Customized Analysis**: Snakemake allows researchers to customize their analysis pipelines based on the specific needs of their plant pathology studies. This flexibility ensures that the workflow is tailored to address research questions effectively.
7. **Parallel Processing**: Large-scale plant pathology studies often involve analyzing extensive datasets. Snakemake's parallel processing capabilities enable researchers to distribute tasks across multiple processors or compute nodes, significantly reducing analysis time.
8. **Collaboration and Sharing**: Snakemake workflows can be easily shared with collaborators, making it simpler to collaborate on complex analyses. This promotes knowledge sharing and accelerates research progress.
In summary, Snakemake plays a vital role in plant pathology by automating and streamlining analysis pipelines, enhancing reproducibility, and facilitating complex bioinformatics workflows. Its flexibility, parallel processing capabilities, and user-friendly syntax make it a valuable tool for researchers studying plant-pathogen interactions, disease mechanisms, and mitigation strategies.
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This is not a question, but some sort of advertising/publicity plug.
Delete/Ignore
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I have postprocessed GNSS data of Santiago Chilo eartquake (2010) in PPP mode in RTKLIB. I am intending to look at the comparative analysis of accuracy of the positioning solutions of PPP static and PPP kinematic, from this event data, but could not figure out what should i look to answer this research question. How can I solve this research question?
I have attached the following figures to give you quick insight into the results of ppp static and ppp kinematic.
The visualization shows that the PPP Kinematic is able to show the large release of stress on the tectonic plate at 6.40 UTC (the time at which big shaking of plate did happen for all coordinate components, on which Santiago, Chile the permanent site is located) which is not obtained in the plot obtained from ppp static. However, rms value for ppp static is much smaller than PPP kinematic here in these two plots.
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Shaolin Lü,yes the dataset is open.I had analyzed the high-rated GPS data from SANT GPS station of Chile, with respect to the 57th, 58th, and 59th day (Julian days) of 2010, which was related to the great Chile Earthquake 2010.
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I'm looking for help designing questionnaire questions and visualizing the result.
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You can use Google Classroom.
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Upon visualizing structure of a ligand in pymol (the structure I got from RCSB PDB (RCSB.org), I noticed that it is a bit different from the one I obtained from MOE. Why does this happen?
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Each software has a specific way of reading the .pdb file...
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Hi everyone,
Please can you tell me that structure visualization after quantum espresso . Especially after optimization. What can i do for obtaining visualization ?
thanks
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VESTA can be used in Windows, but please note that to visualize Optimised structure, Xcrysden should be used.
Please let me know, if further help is required.
--
Best wishes
Vipul
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RNA of mosquito hemocytes
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RNA concentration is low. Also, storage of RNA matters and it degrades easily. Always store right away in -80 and make 5-10ul aliquot after extraction for gel visualization and quantification. if it degrades, you can use the stock.
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Hello,
I am using the CEL technique to simulate the FSW process. After completion of the simulation, when the ODB file is analyzed in the visualization module, in every output parameter, such as temperature, stress, and plastic strain, 75% is present. What does this represent?
I am attaching an image file for reference.
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Thank you, Ahmed Khalid Ahmed Asinger, for the explanation.
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I've recently completed a data analysis for my thesis using SPSS and I'm now considering the best way to visualize my results. While SPSS does offer visualization tools, I'm contemplating whether to use a dedicated visualization app instead. Can I use a different application for data visualization after performing the analysis in SPSS? If so, are there any recommended practices to follow or potential issues to avoid? I'd appreciate any advice on this matter
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After conducting your data analysis in SPSS for your thesis, there are several data visualization tools you can consider to present your findings effectively. Here are some popular options:
  1. Microsoft Excel: Excel is a widely used tool for data visualization. It offers various chart types, such as bar charts, line graphs, scatter plots, and more. You can create visually appealing graphs and customize them according to your needs. Excel is user-friendly and accessible to most researchers.
  2. Tableau: Tableau is a powerful data visualization software that allows you to create interactive and dynamic visualizations. It offers a wide range of chart types, dashboards, and filtering options. Tableau provides advanced features for exploring and presenting your data effectively, making it suitable for complex data analysis.
  3. R and ggplot2: R is a statistical programming language that provides extensive capabilities for data analysis and visualization. The ggplot2 package in R is particularly popular for creating high-quality and customizable graphs. R allows for more flexibility and advanced statistical graphics compared to other software options, but it may require some programming skills.
  4. Python and Matplotlib/Seaborn: Python is a versatile programming language widely used in data analysis and visualization. The Matplotlib and Seaborn libraries in Python offer a wide range of plotting options. Matplotlib provides flexibility, while Seaborn offers more visually appealing and statistically-oriented visualizations.
  5. SPSS Visualization Designer: If you prefer to stick with SPSS for visualization, SPSS Visualization Designer allows you to create custom visualizations with advanced features. It provides a drag-and-drop interface and offers numerous options for customizing and styling your graphs.
  6. Datawrapper: Datawrapper is a web-based tool that focuses on creating simple and interactive visualizations, including charts and maps. It offers easy-to-use templates and customization options. Datawrapper is particularly useful for creating visualizations for online publications or websites.
Consider the complexity of your data, the type of visualization you want to create, and your comfort level with different tools when selecting the most suitable option. Additionally, it's important to ensure that the chosen tool aligns with any specific guidelines or requirements set by your institution or intended publication platform.
Remember that the purpose of data visualization is to effectively communicate your findings, so choose tools and techniques that best represent and highlight the key insights from your analysis.
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Dear community,
I am conducting research on media representation and I am using the topic modeling technique. To visualize the models I have used pyLDAvis, which is very useful to explore the topics. I would also like to segment the topics into clusters, as they do in the original paper (Figure 4 : https://www.researchgate.net/publication/265784473_LDAvis_A_method_for_visualizing_and_interpreting_topics/figures).
However, my visualizations do not give me that option. So how can topics be segmented into clusters with LDAvis or pyLDAvis? Any idea or suggestion will be appreciated.
Thank you very much in advance
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Hi Ruben,
I was also inspired by the research to add some clusters to my visualized lda model but I did not succeed although I tried different ways of visualizing by LDAvis or pyLDAvis.
I wonder if you found a way that could share with me?
Thank you!
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I tried to visualize the dendritic spines of dopaminergic neurons in ventrolateral periaqueductal gray (vlPAG) by injected retrograde virus AAV.rTH.PI.Cre.SV40 to Rostral ventromedial medulla (RVM) and also AAV5-CAG-FLEX-EGFP-WPRE to vlPAG (dilution ratio 1:2000) in C57BL6 mouse, then sacrificed at 3 weeks post-injection. However, I only can see the soma body and cant see dendritic spines. I wonder why I cant see the dendritic spines?
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Look for spines (ARC protein deposits) at locations where synchronous activation of neurons AND fine fibres of branched axons of other neurons are co-located, such as in the cerebral cortex.
I would not expect to see them where associative memory formation is not considered likely.
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Hi All,
I used PyMOL several years back. However, I need to restart protein structure visualizations. The purpose will be visualizations and marking of specific amino acids. I was wondering what is free user friendly options available for PDB visualizations
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1. UCSF Chimera: UCSF Chimera is a powerful molecular visualization tool that is available for free download. It has a user-friendly interface and a wide range of features, including the ability to visualize and analyze protein structures.
2. Jmol: Jmol is a free, open-source molecular visualization tool that is designed for the display of molecular structures in 3D. It has a user-friendly interface and a range of features, including the ability to mark specific amino acids and customize the display of the protein.
3. Yasara: Yasara is a molecular modeling and simulation software that includes a user-friendly molecular visualization tool. It has a range of features, including the ability to mark specific amino acids and customize the display of the protein.
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I have to visualise user defined element in Abaqus, Can you please suggest me any idea about that.
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Pretty old thread, but for everyone how faces this problem:
As long as there is some sort of equivalent or similar element available from the ABAQUS library you can use a work around using these as dummy variables together with a UMAT.
More detailed explanation can be found here:
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Hi everyone,
I am currently doing a bibliometric analysis of a specific academic niche, and I would like to find a way to measure or visualise self-citations within the set of documents I am using. I am using both VOSViewer and Biblioshiny (coding in R is not quite my thing).
Thanks for any tips of advice! And if you know for any tools to look up self-citations on a per author basis (even if it is outside the set of documents in questions), that would also be amazing!
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Hi, this is ChatGPT Answer, I have not tried but I hope it would work
To include self-citations only in VOSViewer or Biblioshiny, you can follow these steps:
  1. Export your citation data (in the required format, e.g., BibTeX) from your reference manager or database.
  2. Open the exported file in a text editor (such as Notepad or TextEdit) and add a new field to each publication record called "self-citations" or something similar.
  3. For each publication, count the number of self-citations (i.e., the number of times that publication has been cited by other publications in your dataset). Enter this number in the "self-citations" field for that publication.
  4. Save the edited file with the same name and format as before (e.g., BibTeX).
  5. Import the edited file into VOSViewer or Biblioshiny as you would normally.
  6. In VOSViewer, go to the "Citations" tab and select the "Self-citations" option. This will ensure that only self-citations are counted in the analysis.
  7. In Biblioshiny, go to the "Options" tab and check the "Self-Citations Only" box. This will limit the analysis to self-citations only.
Note that the exact steps may vary slightly depending on the version and settings of VOSViewer or Biblioshiny that you are using.
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I want to select some disease-related terms such as amyloid-related or stress-related terms for visualization using clusterProfiler in r (result of DisGeNET enrichment analysis). Please what code can I use to select these terms for visualization in r without manually selecting them
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Dear researcher, I want to analyse the word /text cloud and want to create visualisations analytics that shows the most used words in a text form small to large. Information about free versions of word/text cloud visualization software/tools is welcome. Thank you.
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I use wordart https://wordart.com/
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Dear Colleagues,
which software is in your experience most suitable for analysing semi-structured interviews? Can you give examples of articles where such data were analysed and results visualised in the best way to your knowledge?
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Variations on this question have been asked here several times. The basic conclusion is that all of the major qualitative data analysis programs (ATLAST.ti, Dedoose, MAXQDA, and NVivo) do essentially the same thing, but there are meaningful differences in how they implement these procedures.
The best thing to do is examine the training materials that these programs make available at their websites to determine which one feels most comfortable to you.
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I want to visualizing the temporal relationship of patients records over time, assuming that i have EHR dataset, what are the used techniques to plot or visualize such kind of dataset, where each patient have different features which are updated over time.
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Thank you for your answers, really appreciated.
I want to visualise multiple clinical variables ( temperature , blood pressure, sugar… ) for multiple patients, recorded in multiple clinical visits by time.
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Deleted
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sure. Deleted.
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I want to query from multi SPARQL endpoints in real time and visualize RDF triples as a graph.
How to visualize RDF well? Are there some better rdf visualizers?
- Open source.
- Support RDF triples, not just ontologies.
- The visualization effect is better.
- Can be used in the program, best to Java or HTTP.
- Supports more RDF triples.
I found some rdf visualizers, But they don't fit:
- [Apache ECharts](https://echarts.apache.org/en/): Free but not an RDF style.
- [Graphviz](https://graphviz.org/): Free but the style is not very attractive.
- [rdf-visualizer](https://issemantic.net/rdf-visualizer): Nice style but can't be used in program.
- [WebVOWL](http://vowl.visualdataweb.org/webvowl.html): Nice style but only the ontology can be shown not all RDF triples.
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Anelia Kurteva Thank you for your advice. Thanks?(?ω?)?
But I just want to visualize RDF triples, and I don't want to use neo4j to store RDF triples.
My data is stored in RDF Databases and queried by SPARQL Endpoint.
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I am currently doing my research in antioxidants. I want to do the visualization by using this combenefit software. If you know about this kindly help me to complete this.
There's only one research article was there related with this study that's also published in 2016. I am expecting the updated version procedures.
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Thank you sir for the suggestion.
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I want to visualise secondary structures of multiple proteins aligned (something similar to this figure). Any recommendations?
Thanks in advance
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try this one:
all the best
fred
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I want to do a flow visualization of air jets. I want to know some techniques which would be useful for it
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Hello everyone.
First, Heena, please have a look at my advisor's ResearchGate profile. His name is James Liburdy and you can find him via my RG profile. He used to do flow vis of air jets in a wind tunnel. Just go through his publications and they will give you a sense of how to get started with air flow vis.
Second, because this thread is about flow visualization, I would like to let everybody know that we've started a Flow visualization Stack exchange forum. We are building a community currently. Once we have 60 people we will be allowed to proceed to a private beta version of the forum. Please join us if you are interested in flow vis and have questions to ask. Here's the link: https://area51.stackexchange.com/proposals/127312/flow-visualization?referrer=NTJlZjIyYzI3Zjk4N2I1NDZmMTJhZDUxMTViODcwMWUyNTM4OTI1YTU1OTYxN2ZkNDcwY2U2ZWI5NmU2OTY5OGhTtnNa4jEjFBFgB4o_K-u-LTdCqWX8yd8vul6HHcUb0
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Dear All,
I was just informed that the company Smolecule is promoting their product 2-Chloroethanol with my research and other publications using trichloroethanol for visualization of proteins in gels (https://www.smolecule.com/products/s566426). PLEASE, I am not aware of 2-Chloroethanol working for the visualization of proteins in gels. Do not get confused. We have used ONLY the trichloroethanol and all my research on the subject, as well as the original paper, used this form. I have asked the Smolecule company to bring the evidence that their molecule works identically to the published one or remove my reference. I will keep you updated if I get any answer.
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Update: The company replied and said they will remove my publication from their references. We will see if they do it and if they will remove the other papers with trichloroethanol.
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I have made a phylogenetic tree using treetime. The output is in nexus format and a basic tree as well. I want to create different visualization based on colors, location etc. Is there any good tool/or avaiable notebooks I can use for this purpose ??
I have seen some but those use beast based mcc.tree files as an input
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If you want to use Python tools, you could use a combination of BioPython (https://biopython.org/wiki/Phylo) for conversion from nexus to newick tree format and use ete3 (http://etetoolkit.org/) for visualization.
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As a part of my research, I am working on 3D simulation of granular particles. Do you have any suggestion for 3D model visualization of a granular particle form a taken photo?
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Approximately 50 particles in static condition.
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The visual communication of scientific information is a key aspect for sharing and discussing scientific insights. Nevertheless, many images in the science landscape or popular discussions are visually unattractive or scientifically unprecise. Do you think scientific illustrations and visualizations are important for popular science in particular?
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I totally agree that (good) illustrations are essential to draw in those who are unfamiliar with the work, especially those who are less scientifically inclined.
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Is it ok to report mean instead of median when the stats is non parametric Kruskal Wallis test for graphical visualization?
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Thank you. Subhankar Banerjee
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As for cumulative link models (also called ordinal logistic regression models), Christensen (2016) reports that, in the case the proportional odds assumption is not met, one or more covariates need to be scaled to relax the assumption.
However, when visualizing the summary, it may happen that the non-scaled covariate results as non-significant while the same scaled covariate as significant. What is the meaning of that?
Thanks in advance,
Marcello
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Thank you.
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Hi there,
I'm currently working on a research paper which I intend to get published in Elsevier or any other high impact research journal. I will be using PLS, CFA and reliability tests. For visualization I will be using visualization libraries in R and Python. I know how to use PowerBI as well. I'm looking for an experienced co-author to work with and learn from. I'm currently pursuing a MS Marketing program in the University of Management and Technology. I can share my model and questionnaire as well. It's a work in progress at the moment. Looking forward to collaboration!
Regards,
Syed Muhammad Ehtesham Ali
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Hi Syed, if you decide to contact them & they are interested, you can email me deborah.hilton@gmail.com maybe I can help with analysis in Excel or reviewing questionnaire, but they maybe too busy with their orders etc. Kind Regards.
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Is there a good non radioactive way to visualise both unsaturated fatty acids and saturated fatty acids separated on silver-TLC? Conventionally we feed bacteria with radioactive acetate, but that is not doable in my current institution.
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I had the privilege to start my MSc at Cardiff University last year. And this year it has come to the point where I need to choose a topic for my dissertation.
I have a keen interest and experience in sports and sports analytics and would like to enhance it with the addition of Data Science. I believe there are various sports-related visualizations being carried across the internet but fail to understand the source for their data. But I fail to broaden my scope beyond what's already done!
Please take a few minutes of your time and help me come up with a unique topic for my dissertation.
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You can research the business side of sports, if you are interested - optimizing training/preparation costs; maximizing events' revenue, ecx.
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Hi,
I'm wondering if anyone here has used any of these two microscopes for visualizing microbes, specifically bacteria.
Thanks
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no sir
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Dear all,
I am using confocal microscopy to visualise membrane proteins of oleosomes (in any case proteins surrounding the oleosome) extracted from rapeseed.
The oleosomes have been stained with Nile red to detect the oil, and Fast Green FCF (0.013%) to detect the proteins.
The core oil is easily visualised but I am struggling to clearly visualise the proteins which would surround the oil droplet.
Do you have any advice on how to improve the visualisation? It may depend on the microscope settings I guess.
Thank you very much to anybody who could help me
Filippo
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Thank you Yulia Panina, I did more tests and the results are better (no tail and green ring around the red droplet), thus it seems to be matter of sample preparation.
Probably if pH is too high, the FCF dye loses its property.
Many thanks for your interest.
Best wishes,
Filippo
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Hi all,
I'm facing a problem in visualizing my fluorescent cells which I plated on the surface of an opaque scaffold (dECM), I used an inverted microscope which is not very helpful as it appears dark?
Thank you
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Hi Somaya A.Amer. With an inverted microscope, you would have to invert your slide as well. If you have a coverslip covering your cells, this should face your objective lens. If your cells are fluorescent, you have to make sure your acquisition parameters are correct (excitation laser wavelength, emission range, gain settings, etc).
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I modeled a lumped mass structure based on a soft clay.I want to find natural frequency of that structure. I tried by using frequency step under linear perturbation and i got frequency corresponding different mode no. in visualization module . But i think ,that frequency is considering whole module(structure+soil). How can i find the frequency of structure only.
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Dears;
I'm having the same issue. Did you manage to find a solution? Is it possible for you to share it with me?
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Does anyone know how to use scholar network/collaboration visualization as seen in the attached image? I thought it is a Scopus tool but I can't find it in my Scopus account.
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Hello everyone and have a nice day.
I want to calculate the adsorption energy of water on the hydroxylated surface of yttrium doped zirconia. To do this, I created a (101) surface from tetragonal zirconia and replaced the yttrium atoms with zirconium. As I know from the literature, it is necessary to freeze some surface atomic layers along the Z axis before surface relaxation, but I cannot do this yet.
Please tell me how can I do this. Can this be done with VESTA, Avogadro or other visualization programs, or does it all have to be done with programming languages?
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hi.,
kindly refer this link:
Best wishes..
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Greetings and Good day everyone.
How do we display the HOMO and LUMO for the ground state optimized molecule (charge: 0, multiplicity: 2) as the output gives out unpaired electron in separate level. Could there be any specification required before calculation in the route section so that the final optimization would allow for the visualization. The error appears as in the image below for reference.
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OK, if you decide to use chemcraft with the output that includes the keyword pop=full and gfinput, the surfaces are visualized as follows:
Tools > Orbitals > Render molecular orbitals > select the orbitals you want
and ready!
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Problem : To calculate accuracy about Randomforest ntree(from 1 ~ to 10), visualizing the results as a graph.
So, i was trying to make a code.
r = rpart(Species~., data = iris) for(i in 1:10) { f <- randomForest(Species~.,data = iris, ntree = i) r_pred = predict(r, iris, type = 'class')} after that, i also confuse how to use confusion matrix. f
Call: randomForest(formula = Species ~ ., data = iris, ntree = i) Type of random forest: classification Number of trees: 10 No. of variables tried at each split: 2
OOB estimate of error rate: 5.37%
Confusion matrix: setosa versicolor virginica class.error setosa 50 0 0 0.0000000 versicolor 0 47 3 0.0600000 virginica 0 5 44 0.1020408
I think this is right, but how can i visualize each accuracy (from 1 to 10 ntree) as each part and also graph. Please help me. Thanks
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Nitin Sharma, Try this
library(rpart)
library(randomForest)
library(tidyr)
library(ggplot2)
set.seed(42)
r <- rpart(Species~., data = iris)
for(i in 1:10) {
f <- randomForest(Species~.,data = iris, ntree = i)
r_pred = predict(r, iris, type = 'class')}
f
errors <- data.frame(f[["err.rate"]])
errors$ntree <- seq(1,10, by = 1)
error_df <- gather(errors, "Species", "Value", 1:4)
ggplot(error_df, aes(x = Species, y = Value, color = as.factor(ntree)))+
geom_point()+
labs(col = "ntree")
1) Always set seeds when working with random functions, this allows you to reproduce numbers. If you run your code multiple times, you will get different results each time.
2) Error rates can be fetched from the rf-formula object (f) by extracting it with [["err.rate]]. Open the f-object in the viewer to see the other information you can extract.
3) The rest of the code will gather your data in a long format, which makes it easier to plot, and code to plot it as a scatterplot with colorcoding for each ntree-run. Code can be expanded on to show values etc.
Hope this helps
Best !!
AN
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I am currently visualizing the circulatory system of 3 dpf zebrafish with a flk1CFP marker using confocal microscopy. As I do not need to quantify brightness, I was hoping to optimize visualization in Fiji by adjusting the brightness of my images. However, when I do so, it only adjusts the brightness of my 3D image in the plane I am viewing it in. As I use 170+ to create my 3D visualization, I cannot adjust the brightness individually for each one. Does anyone have any suggestions to fix this issue? Thank you!
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After setting your brightness and contrast click on the "set" button and then tick the first of the two check boxes "propagate to all other n channel images". This should apply the settings to the whole stack (but also to any other images that are open at the same time)
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There are many visualisation software and their mechanism are more different from each other.
The visualisation technique is important for my research.
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Dear Vrushali Lanjewar thank you so much.......
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What is the difference between visualization analysis and qualitative analysis in computer science-related research?
We are working on vision-based plant disease recognition. To further strengthen our evaluation of the performance of disease detection and classification, we want to introduce the visual explainability of the proposed methods. To demonstrate that we employed 2D tSNE, confusion matrix, and grad-cam attention heat map. Can visualization analysis replace qualitative analysis? If not what is their difference?
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Can you say more about what you mean by qualitative analysis?
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Hello,
I am modeling a microstructure in Abaqus composed of many grains in the same instance. The instance is separated into element sets, to which I assign a different material sections. I want to be able to show the edges between the sections/sets in the odb visualization to see the grain boundaries. I can see them in the modeling but not in the output (see image). Do you have any idea how to? I have been struggling with this.
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Samir el Shawish showed me the way.Here is his profile:
You can do it by creating a display group for each element set. When adding all of them, the feature edges will separate each element set.
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I have performed Tax4Fun analysis using the R program and got the output files with KO numbers and metabolic pathways.
However, I could not find any tools for visualization and statistical analysis for the outputs generated from Tax4Fun. Does anyone know how to solve this issue?
Thanks!
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Thanks!
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What is in your opinion the best tool to visualize Gene Ontology enrichment results? I am interested both in a complete and exhaustive one and in a simple and easy-to-use one.
Examples: exhaustive one --->>> ClusterProfiler and enrichplot
simple one --->>> monaGO
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Try
ShinyGO
webgestat
funrich
David
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Hello, I have a static general simualtion, for which I hace created a specific Field Output request asking for those results (image).
However, when I check the results I don't have the option to choose these (image2)
Does anyone know why this is happening?
Thanks in advance
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Dear Ana,
Check that if your model fully supports these outputs. Make sure that the analysis type, material properties, and element type are defined in a way to produce these outputs.
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We consider to build a cave at the NTNU campus for visualization of architectural and urban projects. The size of a cave could be preferably 4,0 x 4,0 x 2,5 m; 180 deg (5 surfaces) could meet our needs.
Thank you for any advice.
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Dear Mrs. Matusiak
Virtual and augmented reality research in the architecture field reveals a wide range of potential applications for systems to assist designers, laypeople, and decision-makers in the architectural design process. There is an urgent need to reconsider how we use the set of collaborative technologies to move toward a more sustainable world. e a new vision of virtual reality (VR) as a discipline-agnostic platform for interdisciplinary integration of allied design, social, and environmental disciplines to address emerging challenges across the building sectors. This contribution is built in the following steps. First, we situate VR technologies within the evolving digital landscape and the underlying tensions in built-environment practices. Second, we characterize the challenges that have arisen as a result of using them to address challenges, illuminating our point with leading examples. Third, we conceptualize VR configurations and investigate underlying assumptions for their application across disciplinary scenarios. Fourth, we propose a vision of VR as a platform that can be used across disciplines.
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I am looking for a Matlab toolbox/function for the visualization of climate projection to get the similar figure in the attachment.
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Hello Onur,
Your can use the Climate Data Toolbox (https://github.com/chadagreene/CDT) with its funcionalities described here:
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I need to superimpose and compare 4 pdb structures. The align and super commands in pymol only overlays 2 structures at a time. What will be the pymol command for superimposing more than 2 structures at a time?
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In PyMOL you can use A > align > all to this option to align all the open structures to a particular structure in a single step.
For multiple structure alignment you can also use VMD MultiSeq (https://www.ks.uiuc.edu/Training/Tutorials/vmd/tutorial-html/node7.html).
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Hi, guys.
I want to extract several 2D images from 3D Geometry against XY, YZ, and ZX plane in ABAQUS.
I do that on Part module but the internal images don't have the appropriate material color like those that I attach.
Is there any way to do that on Part module, not on Visualization module??
(In my knowledge, Visualization module can be used for post-processing so the odb file must exist.)
If that is not possible in ABAQUS, could you give me some advice related to that problem such as using other software or something??
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View histology svs files on a mac, free to download software.
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يمكن سؤال المتخصص
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I am trying to purchase a transilluminator for visualizing agaraose gels. filter sizes of instruments vary from 210 x 260 mm or 200 x 80 mm etc. Is this an indication of the size of gel that can be visualized? thanks.
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The UV transilluminator functions by emitting high quantities of UV light through the viewing surface. A UV transilluminator is most commonly used to see DNA and protein agarose and polyacrylamide gels following electrophoresis.
The transilluminator with a 312nm wavelength is appropriate for normal gel documentation needs. Transilluminators with a wavelength of 254nm induce greater DNA damage and are better suited for other purposes such as crosslinking. Because 254nm bulbs may be seen through the filter, they are inappropriate for gel documentation.
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Hello,
I am trying to visualize stacking faults, phase transformations and twins in my alloy model during a tensile test using MD simulations. I have tried using Common Neighbor Analysis and Dislocation Analysis in OVITO, but I haven't quite got the visualization I wanted. The visualization that OVITO gave me has been attached with the title 'My_visualization_OVITO'. I have attached a couple of other screenshots too showing the kind of visualization I need. Is there any software that gives you that kind of visualization, and if so, how do I get that visualization using that software? Thank you. Regards, Rajesh
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Using transmission electron microscopy, one method of estimating the SFE is to measure the distance between the partial dislocations (TEM). sf = 2Ghcp-fcc + 2.
The size of the stacking fault region (distance between the partial dislocations) is thus defined by a balance between the repulsive elastic contact between the partial dislocations and the energy required to generate the stacking fault between them, referred to as the SFE.
Kind Regards
Qamar Ul Islam
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I am doing coarse-grained MD simulations using the CG-MARTINI forcefield of GROMACS and my system consists of a box with two different peptides in solution. Is there any way in which I can colour these two peptides differently (in order to distinguish between them in the same system clearly) while visualising using the VMD program?
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@Qamar Ul Islam thank you for taking the time to answer!
However, I don't think that this answer resolves my query. Actually, by using VMD, I wish to make movies of the MD simulation outputs (i.e., after loading the trajectory .xtc files to the main system .gro files), wherein the two peptides are represented in distinct colours for ease of visualisation. I hope this explains my question better.
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Dear research Community I would like to know more about the packages to visualise sem path diagram? Is there any better package to show a complete path diagram? Any insight on this is a valuable contribution.
Thanks in advance.
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Personally, some times I use Microsoft office words. You have the option to arrange them in your pleasure. Also, you can select a wife range of colors and fonts.
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When I use openbabel to deal with a large number of ligands, I find that some results give less branches, so that I can't get better dock results.
I don't want to manually use visual software to deal with each ligand. My superficial idea is whether there is a software to add all rotatable parts to the branch.
Better suggestions are also welcome.
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If you are using AutoDock/Vina for docking, you can use the prepare_ligand.py or prepare_ligand4.py scripts. These scripts can be found within the installation directory of AutoDockTools (../MGLToolsPckgs/AutoDockTools/Utilities24/). PyRx probably use the same for batch processing of ligands. You can try PyRx as well.
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I am using 35 variables to make my ML model, now, it is pretty hard to see clearly the scatter graph....the visualization is very poor... what else can I use?
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Dear Jesus Granados , since I do not know which type of model you are dealing with, please excuse if my answer does not fit your needs. Put one dimensionality reduction algorithm which usually works very well for data viz and is thus worth checking out is the t-SNE algorithm.
Here is an explanation:
and here are some pieces of code which implement it in Python:
Anyway, good with your project!
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In this context, our group want to deliver a chemical compound inside dendritic cells. However, to confirm successful delivery needs to marker this compound with a fluorescent marker visualizing the delivery and release of this compound at the target place, as well as facilitating the tracking of these cells. Thank you
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David M Jameson Thank you very much, I definitely consider all of these issues. Thank you, sir.
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i am modeling a forming process in which the punch moves at four seperate steps,after the first step, visulization module stop displaying while job correctly continues,this error occurs in visualization module in tranferring from step1 to step2: the selected primary variable is not available in the current frame/step,of course i tried to solve by increasing interval values in the field output, can anyone give a hint?
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Abdelilah Bouragba try the following:
1) Make sure your UMAT subroutine does not generate NaN values (typical mistakes causing this are 1/0 or log(0) ).
2) Make sure you define field output for the stage and variables you want to look at (e.g. PEEQ or mises stress).
Other than that I cannot help you any further.
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For example, the results of a three-dimensional simulation are four-dimensional data (x,y,z,p).
The first three are just spatial coordinates, and the last one is pressure.
How could I plot those data?
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I use Paraview which IMHO is the best simulation visualization software out there
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Dear Research fraternity,
Is it possible to use multiple software tools for analyzing the same docked complex such as Maestro Visualizer, Discovery Studios, SEEsar, and UCSF Chimera to get consistent results?
In the case of amino acid interactions, I'm getting different results. Furthermore, the distance between residues varies as well when comparing the two visualizers for the same docked complexes.
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sure
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have you encountered / used any spatial visualization technique before,
if so can you please take the following survey :
thanks in advance,
Mohammad Shaito
PhD Student The University of Texas at Arlington  Department of Computer Science and Engineering Mining and Analysis of Spatio-Temporal Data (MAST) Lab
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If your are interested in good visualizations I recommend you to see this application: TerriStory.fr
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I have to generate Bingham samples in R or matlab. Can anybody tell me how can I proceed? I have seen the paper Simulation and Visualization of 3D-Spherical
Distributions and also its supplementary paper. I have used "Random_FB6" function for generating random samples from Bingham distribution but I do not understand how can I change mean direction through a certain angle $\thata$ so that I can check the power values of my test.
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Hi everyone, I hope you all doing great!
I am currently working on two phase modelling of methane gas and water-liquids (droplets) and I kindly ask you answer these few questions.
- what are bins and ratio exponent in Population balance model setup ?
- what are the adjustments required to visualise the simulation progress ?
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Basic Steps and Decisions for Simulation:
  1. Problem Definition. The initial step involves defining the goals of the study and determining what needs to be solved.
  2. Project Planning.
  3. System Definition.
  4. Model Formulation.
  5. Input Data Collection & Analysis.
  6. Model Translation.
  7. Verification & Validation.
  8. Experimentation & Analysis.
Kind Regards
Qamar Ul Islam
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I did RT-qPCR for a small handful of genes (<10) for a cohort of cell lines (≈30 lines). I want to see if the baseline level expression of those genes varies significantly among different lines. I am wondering what graph would be the best to visualize the data and what statistical test suits my purpose in the best way. Also, I am not sure what I should normalize all the data to (a global mean or something?). Primarily I am going to normalize the CT values to those of GAPDH to get the ΔCT values.
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I very strongly advocate against bar plots (as Kristina suggested).
You should be aware that the expression of GAPDH might not be constant across cell lines. You should check this. I suggest using a couple of several reference genes so that differences between cell lines will average out (maybe not completely but at least as good as possible).
Since you are interested in an expression pattern accross cell lines, there is no need to choose any "reference line". Show the dCt values. I also do not agree with John in this point, who said you should "Pick a cell line that you wish to be your 'reference' line". Chosing one such line (without very good reason) means that every error and bias from this line will affect (unneccesarily!) all the other measurements. Instead of chosing one you may use all of them. This is described below in 2) and 3).
Having data from many genes in many cell lines, this is usually best presented in heat maps (the dCt is coded by color). Rows and columns may be clustered to get genes with similar activity profiles together as well as to get celllines with similar expression profiles together.
There are different options you may consider to highlight the information relevant to your problem:
1) The heat map can show the dCt values "as is", so one will see the "raw expression score" in all the measurements. Since dCt values are interval scale and the choise of the reference gene is arbitrary, these absolute values are arbitrary as well and may not be of primary interest.
2) You can subtract the mean dCt (across all cell lines) for each gene. The resulting ddCt values will be gene-wise centered at 0. Positive values indicate "above average", negative values indicate a "below average" expression (average relative to the cell lines you analysed). Make sure to chose a diverging color scale with a neutral color for 0. This may be a more relevant information, retaining the infromation of how much different (in log2 scale) the expression is between the cell lines.
3) You can z-transform the dCt values by gene (across cell lines). The picture will be similar to 2), but now one unit difference does not mean a log2 difference but a standard deviation difference. This will make patterns more comparable between genes that show a large variance with large difference to genes with small variance and small differences. It shows more what a t-test "sees".
There might be more options. Think of what is relevant for you to be shown. The third option is the one most frequently used, but it need not always be the best option (I suppose most authors use it just because others used it and because they don't really think of other options). I have seen authors using 2^dCt with heatmaps, what is clearly suboptimal, as it distorts the symmetry and leads to biased perception of biological differences (as always when 2^dCt is used, so better never ever use it, anyway).
Just one example for illustration:
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python
libraries
protein structure prediction and visualization
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try python libraries
BioStructMap
rstools
ssbio
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There are notable supply chains related to traditional and regional products that are still untouched by contemporary progress in supply chain management. The basic problem in SCM for these products lie in the lack of a descriptive reference model to even initiate SC research. Although SC mapping is still in an early stage in terms of design, it has been applied to bring out visualization of processes as well as complete industry SCs. Hence a question has been raised seeking the compatibility of SC mapping approaches for solving SC visualization problem. Do other methods available produce better results in visualization when compared with SC mapping approaches?
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SC mapping remains a good method of visualisation especially in traditional activities characterised by stability and repetitiveness of practices. Also, each modern or traditional activity is characterised by specificities and particularities that are perfectly captured by SC mapping.
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can anybody plz tell me why the bonding effect is not showing in the case of molden(left-hand side figure), whereas the same is shown in avogadro(right-hand side figure)
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I would kindly request an expert input on the platforms or tools such as BioEdit but which are specifically designed for the visualization and sequence alignment in Methylation Analysis.(i.e.methBlast, MethGraph,etc.)
Most of the online links available on literature are not working and I would be grateful if somebody can provide me with working URLs to align and check my newly designed BSP primers.