Telemetry Systems - Science topic

ISSN 2686-9993 (print), 2686-7931 (online) Earth sciences and subsoil use / ISSN 2686-9993 (print), 2686-7931 (online) www.nznj.ru 442 ГОРНОПРОМЫШЛЕННАЯ И НЕФТЕГАЗОПРОМЫСЛОВАЯ ГЕОЛОГИЯ, ГЕОФИЗИКА, МАРКШЕЙДЕРСКОЕ ДЕЛО И ГЕОМЕТРИЯ НЕДР Обзорная статья УДК 550.822.7 EDN: JQRBUS

The movements of aquatic animals affect their exposure to threats and the efficacy of conservation measures, such as Marine Protected Areas (MPAs). However, many species’ movements remain poorly understood and difficult to reconstruct from available datasets, hampering conservation efforts. This is especially the case for species that rarely surfac...

This study explores the application of Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spec-troscopy combined with chemometric and machine learning techniques for authenticating sheep's milk and distinguishing it from cow's milk. The demand for accurate authentication methods is driven by the high production costs of sheep's milk and the prevalent issue of adult...

This chapter explores how precision farming techniques and technologies are used to manage water resources and tackle the challenges brought by climate change in agriculture. Precision farming relies on automation, sensors, drones, and/or telemetry systems to monitor soil conditions, water availability, and weather patterns. By doing so, farmers ca...

In order to promote the emergence of better service function of telemetry system, this paper explores the new paradigm of software defined telemetry system. First of all, the software-defined telemetry system is summarized and analyzed to clarify the software definition, the development of telemetry system and the transmission of new paradigm, and...

An accurate assessment of fish stock status is pivotal in fisheries management, to guide decisions about sustainable exploitation levels or conservation measures. The abundance or biomass of a fish stock, however, is seldom directly observable, whereby population models have become the primary alternative to gauge fish stock status. Yet, such model...

Real-time aircraft tracking is a critical component of aircraft flight testing. The data flowing from the aircraft to the ground control center must be real-time and uninterrupted. However, ground control systems often can cause disconnection with the aircraft, leading to tracking challenges. This study first presents a brief survey of real-time ai...

Telemetry systems are one of the main components in the control of combat robots, allowing for real-time monitoring of data. This article discusses the implementation of a telemetry system using Firebase as a data storage platform and Google Sheets for data visualization. Using Firebase Realtime Database, telemetry data from combat robots such as p...

An uncontrolled fire poses severe threats to both humans and the environment, making firefighting a perilous and complex task. Traditional fire suppression methods are inefficient, costly, and without thorough testing, leading to delays in gaining control over fire outbreaks. This paper presents a novel firefighting drone aimed at mitigating risks...

Background Despite considerable research on nest site selection of diamondback terrapins and the risks that coastal roads pose to populations of this obligate estuarine turtle, there are gaps in our understanding of movements and habitat use by female terrapins during the nesting season. In particular, movements within salt marshes, shallow water h...

The effect of poor air quality on human health has been linked to both short-term and long-term exposure to air pollutants. One of the most important steps in reducing emissions is accurate identification of these pollutants. This can be achieved by using Internet of Things equipped remotely operated airships that can survey large areas and gather...

A telemetry system of water depth monitoring is required to have bidirectional communication to obtain an effective and efficient measurement system. It should be run at any meaningful time requested by user so that the collected data become more crucial and eventually generate an energy and memory saving modem. This work proposed the scheme to be...

The development of technology in the world of electronics, especially robotics, is developing very rapidly. The human need for tools that are strong, accurate and efficient encourages humans to continue to carry out research to produce robots that can replace human tasks in the military field in order to reduce casualties for personnel assigned to...

Introduction Daily torpor is an active hypothermic phenomenon that is observed in some mammals and birds during fasting. A decrease in blood pressure has also been observed in torpor; however, there remains a lack of knowledge of the underlying mechanism. We have previously reported that ghrelin, an orexigenic hormone, has a hypothermic effect and...

Automated radio telemetry systems (ARTS) have the potential to revolutionise our understanding of animal movement by providing a near‐continuous record of individual locations in the wild. However, localisation errors in ARTS data can be very high, especially in natural landscapes with complex vegetation structure and topography. This curtails the...

Fast and accurate anomaly detection is critical in telemetry systems because it helps operators take appropriate actions in response to abnormal behaviours. However, recent techniques are accurate but not fast enough to deal with real-time data. There is a need to reduce the anomaly detection time, which motivates us to propose two new algorithms c...

This attempt covers an investigation of cutting temperature at interfaces of Fiber Metal Laminates (FMLs) made of glass fiber-reinforced polymer (GFRP) stacked with an Al2020 alloy. GFRP/Al/GFRP and Al/GFRP/Al composite stacks are both investigated to highlight the effect of stacking arrangement on thermal behavior within the interfaces. In a first...

In the last decades an innovative technique has emerged in clinical gastroenterology as a compelling alternative to the traditional wired endoscopy, known as Wireless Capsule Endoscopy (WCE). Such cutting-edge application is able to investigate the gastrointestinal (GI) tract through a miniaturized, swallowable and biocompatible capsule, equipped w...

This article systematically discusses the problems of managing technological regimes in gas distribution networks and modern approaches to their resolution. The scientific-theoretical and practical aspects of managing gas distribution networks (GDN) are analyzed. Based on the obtained results, a scientifically grounded comparative explanation of th...

Directional drilling has revolutionized the oil and gas industry by enabling the precise placement of wells to access hydrocarbon reservoirs that are otherwise difficult to reach. Recent advancements in directional drilling technologies have significantly enhanced operational efficiency, accuracy, and safety. Key innovations include the development...

Automated radio telemetry systems are one of the most widely applicable methods for tracking wildlife at fine spatiotemporal scales. A growing trend is for these systems to apply large networks of receivers to detect radio signal strength (RSS) from radio‐tagged individuals. Analytical methods to derive position estimates using RSS localisation, ho...

1. Particle filters and smoothers are powerful sequential Monte Carlo algorithms used to fit non-linear, non-Gaussian state-space models. These algorithms are well placed to fit process-orientated models to animal-tracking data, especially in autonomous receiver networks, but to date they have received limited attention in the ecological literature...

Daytime dysfunction, including symptoms like sleepiness, poor memory, and reduced responsiveness, is not well researched. It is crucial to develop animal models and study the biological mechanisms involved. We simulated sleep disorders through sleep deprivation, and stressful stimuli were used to establish daytime functional animal models. We used...

Torque is an important parameter that determines the rotational characteristics of a flywheel. Installing a signal transmission and power supply device equipped with sensors on a rotational flywheel presents challenges due to the limited space behind the engine crankshaft. To overcome these problems, this study proposes an approach to measure flywh...

Telemetry monitoring (conventional cardiac monitoring system [CCMS]) is a universal method for postoperative arrhythmia detection; however, the clinical challenge of alarm fatigue, primarily associated with noise or cable disconnections, persists. The introduction of wireless continuous cardiac monitoring (WCCM) represents a potential solution to e...

Optimization of drilling processes for oil and gas and geothermal wells requires the effective use of mechanical energy for the destruction of rocks. When constructing a well, an important indicator of the drilling stage is the mechanical speed. Therefore, when performing drilling operations, operators usually use blade bits of an aggressive design...

Wireless medical telemetry systems (WMTSs) are typical radio communication–based medical devices that monitor various biological parameters, such as electrocardiograms and respiration rates. In Japan, the assigned frequency band for WMTSs is 400 MHz. However, the issues accounting for poor reception in WMTS constitute major concerns. In this study,...

Network telemetry plays a pivotal role in understanding and optimizing underlying network infrastructures by facilitating essential operations like troubleshooting and traffic load balancing. However, real-time processing of network packets, especially at speeds of 100 Gbps or more, presents significant challenges due to the uncoordinated processin...

In the field of movement ecology, state-space models have emerged as a powerful modelling framework that represents individual movements and the processes that connect movements to observations. However, fitting state-space models to animal tracking data is often difficult and computationally expensive. Here, we introduce patter , a package that pr...

Purpose Wearable sensors are used to measure head impact exposure in sports. The Head Impact Telemetry (HIT) System is a helmet-mounted system that has been commonly utilized to measure head impacts in American football. Advancements in sensor technology have fueled the development of alternative sensor methods such as instrumented mouthguards. The...

Accelerated biodiversity loss during the Anthropocene has destabilised functional links within and between ecosystems. Migratory species that cross different ecosystems on their repeated journeys between breeding and non-breeding sites are particularly sensitive to global change because they are exposed to various, often ecosystem-specific threats....

The link between the world of communications and the world of racing is provided by the telemetry systems in electric racing cars. These systems send real-time data about the vehicle’s behavior and systems to enable informed decisions during the race. The objective of this research was to integrate telemetry into the battery bank of an electric rac...

Aimed at solving the key problem of operational adaptability assessment of software-defined telemetry systems, the evaluation method of improved hierarchical method and fuzzy comprehensive evaluation is proposed. In the “general + expand + unique” flexible method to build an index system, the “expert decision matrix” index weight assignment and the...

This study focuses on the comprehensive monitoring of tide gauges along the coastal regions of the Republic ofAlbania, aiming to assess sea level variations and understand the dynamics of the coastal environment. Tide gaugesplay a crucial role in providing essential data for coastal management, climate change studies, and disasterpreparedness. The...

The power of Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence algorithms based on collected datasets, along with the programmability and flexibility provided by Software Defined Networking can provide the building blocks for constructing the so-called Zero-Touch Network and Service Management systems. However, the fuel towards this goal relies on the a...

The use of adaptive telemetry systems for monitoring neonatal neurodevelopment is becoming more relevant as current advancements allow for early detection and intervention in neonatal care. Through performance analysis, case studies, and clinical trials, the research demonstrates the potential benefits and challenges associated with said systems. T...

The link between the world of communication and the world of racing is provided by telemetry systems in electric racing cars. These systems send real-time data about the vehicle’s behavior and systems to enable informed decisions during the race. The aim of this research was to integrate telemetry into the battery bank of a racing electric vehicle...

Network operators require real-time traffic monitoring insights to provide high performance and security to their customers. It has been shown that artificial intelligence and machine learning (ML) can improve the visibility of telemetry systems, especially with encrypted traffic. However, current solutions cannot cope with high traffic rates and v...

The instrumentation design of an online monitoring device for aquaculture media is discussed in this article. The main processor in this internet of things (IoT) real-time telemetry system is an ESP32 board. Temperature, acidity level, conductivity level, dissolved oxygen (DO) level, and degree of oxygen reduction in the water were the aquaculture...

Water quality is a critical environmental and human health issue, so continuous monitoring is essential to detect unusual changes in water parameters. Water quality verification can be challenging in many countries with limited or non-existent monitoring capabilities. This proposal presents a low-cost, real-time telemetry system using Internet of T...

Automated radio telemetry systems have become a popular and invaluable tool in tracking the activity and movement of wild animals. However, many environmental conditions can hinder accuracy when tracking with this technology. For instance, study sites may contain multiple habitat types, each habitat uniquely affecting the signal strength received f...

Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) is an opportunistic pathogen causing diseases ranging from mild skin infections to life threatening conditions, including endocarditis, pneumonia, and sepsis. To identify host genes modulating this host-pathogen interaction, we infected 25 Collaborative Cross (CC) mouse strains with methicillin-resistant S. aureus...

This article outlines the relevance of building online telemetry systems for online monitoring of the technical conditions of rolling mill equipment. Electromechanical systems of the horizontal stand of the plate Mill 5000 are described, when operating in harsh conditions caused by the shock loading when workpieces enter the stand. It is noted that...

Automated radio telemetry systems (ARTS) have the potential to revolutionise our understanding of animal movement by providing a near-continuous record of individual locations in the wild. However, localisation error in data generated by ARTS can be very high, especially in natural landscapes with complex vegetation structure and topography. This c...

Communities residing in UNESCO-designated sites, characterised by outstanding universal values, face heightened vulnerability during disasters, necessitating innovative Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR) strategies. The critical role of well-equipped UNESCO site actors in DRR necessary for achieving the goals of broader international frameworks such as...

Exploiting the existing optical fiber network’s terrestrial infrastructure offers unexpected solutions to global challenges. We aim to expand the current network by incorporating a streaming telemetry system to integrate earthquake early detection. The purpose is to analyze and interpret alteration of light’s polarization induced by seismic events,...

Background and Objectives Although a single-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) patch may provide advantages for detecting arrhythmias in outpatient settings owing to user convenience, its comparative effectiveness for real-time telemonitoring in inpatient settings remains unclear. We aimed to compare a novel telemonitoring system using a single-lead ECG...

This paper analyzes the development and production of modern unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). It is noted that they have the following main systems: glider; propulsion system; power supply system; management system; navigation system; telemetry system; radio communication system. All UAV systems are interconnected and work as one complex mechanism....

The Antillean manatee is a threatened aquatic mammal subspecies which inhabits the northern and northeastern Brazilian coasts and estuarine areas. In this study we analyzed behavior data from rehabilitated and released manatees, to evaluate if sex and home range affect behavior richness and activity budget. Behavioral data from 29 manatees (15 fema...

While the coverage of potable water in rural areas has significantly increased in Chile, challenges persist in ensuring its quality, quantity, and continuity. This has required cooperatives and committees providing this service to engage in projects aimed at improving aspects associated with their management, such as transferring technologies that...

Introduction Angiotensin receptor-neprilysin inhibitor (ARNi), comprised of an angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB) and a neprilysin inhibitor (NEPi), has established itself as a safe and effective intervention for hypertension. S086 is a novel ARNi cocrystal developed by Salubris for the treatment of heart failure and hypertension. Methods Dahl Sal...

Increased blood pressure variability (BPV) was shown to be associated with cardiovascular morbidities and/or mortalities. There are various types of BPV depending on time intervals of BP measurements, ranging from beat-to-beat to visit-to-visit or year-to-year. We previously found that continuous infusion of noradrenaline (NA) for 14 days increased...

Cannabis sativa has been used for improving sleep for long history. Cannabidiol (CBD) has drown much attention as a non-addictive psychoactive component in Cannabis sativa extract. However, the effects of CBD on sleep architecture and it’s acting mechanism remains unclear. In the present study, we evaluated the sedative-hypnotic effect of cannabidi...

İnsansız kara araçları günümüzde büyük öneme sahiptir. Bu araçlar, askeri, afet/arama kurtarma, gözetim/güvenlik veya tarımsal alanlarda olmak üzere kullanılabilir. Bu kara araçları otonom, yarı otonom veya insan kontrollü çalışabilir. Üç fonksiyonda da bu kara araçlarının bir yer istasyonu ile haberleşmesi gerekmektedir. Bu yer istasyonunda bir ar...

Continuous monitoring can allow early warning of abnormal behavior in water quality parameters for different uses. In developing countries where monitoring capacity is limited or absent, supporting water quality verification is essential. This poster proposes a low-cost, real-time telemetry system based on Internet of Things (IoT) technologies to...

This work centres on designing and implementing a Low-Density Parity-Check (LDPC) Encoder on a Xilinx Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA). The encoder will be part of the Digital Video Broadcasting Satellite 2nd generation (DVB-S2) Transmitter Intellectual Property (IP) for a High Data-Rate Downlink Telemetry System in the context of Earth Explora...

The nosecone tip during the launch process becomes the first part that experiences friction against the atmosphere so that heat is generated, which continues to increase over time. Therefore, the nosecone tip material must have high-temperature resistance, and the materials used must not interfere with the avionics and telemetry systems of the rock...

Wireless medical telemetry systems (WMTSs) are typical radio communication–based medical devices that monitor various biological parameters, such as electrocardiograms and respiration rates. In Japan, the assigned frequency band for WMTSs is 400 MHz. However, the issues accounting for poor reception in WMTS constitute major concerns. For example, t...

This paper presents a wireless sensing platform for Industrial applications such as Industrial 5.0. It uses Xbee S2C and Arduino Due/ESP32 for wireless communication and offers customizable data resolution, sensor array size and synchronization at the same sampling iteration. The system effectively monitors reference trajectories up to 20 Hz and el...

Veriler, maden işletmelerinde üretimin başarısı için en kritik karar verme araçlarındandır. Operasyonel faaliyetlerin verimliliğini en üst düzeye çıkarmak için bu verileri toplamak, analiz etmek ve ardından bu verilere dayanarak gerekli önlemleri uygulamaya koymak işletmeler açısından kritiktir. Her operasyonun kendine has özellikleri olsa da, üret...

Background Alzheimer’s disease (AD) patients exhibit memory disruptions and profound sleep disturbances, including disruption of deep non-rapid eye movement (NREM) sleep. Slow-wave activity (SWA) is a major restorative feature of NREM sleep and is important for memory consolidation. Methods We generated a mouse model where GABAergic interneurons c...

Jakarta’s land continues to sink, and rising sea levels pose a high risk of tidal flooding in Jakarta Bay. From 2022 until May 2023, three tidal floods in Jakarta have been recorded due to high-intensity rainfall, causing the sea level to rise above normal. This threat is of public concern due to its material and immaterial losses. To address this...

In this paper, the artificial intelligence genetic optimization algorithm is introduced into the signal demodulation process of acoustic telemetry system while drilling for the first time. And the modulation and demodulation processes of binary amplitude keying and binary phase keying, which are common in the field of telemetry while drilling, were...

(1) Background: Telemetry units allow the continuous monitoring of vital signs and ECG of patients. Such physiological indicators work as the digital signatures and biomarkers of disease that can aid in detecting abnormalities that appear before cardiac arrests (CAs). This review aims to identify the vital sign abnormalities measured by telemetry s...

With the expansion of electronics in recent decades, it is notorious to observe that embedded systems are increasingly necessary to improve people’s quality of life and to facilitate the diagnosis of systems in general, ranging from pacemakers to control systems. The increased use of electronic components for technological support, such as telemetr...

The acquisition of telemetry (TM) plays an important role in the success of space missions, but traditional solutions are often expensive and require sophisticated resources. This paper presents an alternative approach, exploring the use of low-cost and open-source solutions for telemetry acquisition at ground stations. The authors present their wo...

Directional drilling has revolutionized the oil and gas industry by enabling the precise placement of wells to access hydrocarbon reservoirs that are otherwise difficult to reach. Recent advancements in directional drilling technologies have significantly enhanced operational efficiency, accuracy, and safety. Key innovations include the development...

In this paper, we integrated within a specifically developed acquisition system, denoted as Oceanus, the measurements from a differential pressure sensor between the two sides of a sail (windward and leeward sides); experiments have been performed using a light jib sail of a 35 feet cruising-racing yacht. We analyzed the correlation between such a...

MPPM (Multipulse Position Modulation) is a pulse code technology that is widely used in optical communication and deep space communication due to its high energy efficiency. Combination code is a variation of MPPM and is widely used in MWD (Measurement While Drilling) telemetry systems. However, whether it is MPPM or combination code, it is difficu...

Hassan NHN, Abdullah NM, Norazlimi NA, Saaban S, Yazi MFA. 2023. Distribution and ranging area of elephant in Simpan Panti Forest, Kota Tinggi, Johor, Malaysia. Biodiversitas 24: 5731-5738. Home range estimation is one of the most used animal ecology studies using a Geographic Information System (GIS). One adult female Asian elephant (Elephas maxim...

Insight into the detection range of acoustic telemetry systems is crucial for both sampling design and data interpretation. The detection range is highly dependent on the environmental conditions and can consequently be substantially different among aquatic systems. Also within systems, temporal variability can be significant. The number of studies...

A compact dual-band, dual-polarized, implantable antenna was designed using the characteristic mode method for operation in the wireless medical telemetry service (WMTS) band (1.4 GHz) and the industrial, scientific, and medical (ISM) band (2.45 GHz). By utilizing slotting techniques and materials with high dielectric constants, the antenna volume...

This article is devoted to methods of processing random processes. This task becomes particularly relevant in cases where the random process is broadband and non-stationary; then, the measurement of a random process can be associated with an assessment of its probabilistic characteristics. Very often, a non-stationary broadband random process is re...

The continuous monitoring of electrical consumption helps to understand energy expenditure in functional consumption environments, such as campuses. For this reason, this work details the development of a mechanism that can do so, such as a network of sensors that is available in a telemetry system, which is determined to perform the acquisition an...

Sport-related concussion prevention strategies in collision sports are a primary interest for sporting organizations and policy makers. After-market soft-shell padding purports to augment the protective capabilities of standard football helmets and to reduce head impact severity. We compared head impact kinematics [peak linear acceleration (PLA) an...

Animal movement is a multifaceted process that occurs for multiple reasons with powerful consequences for food web and ecosystem dynamics. New paradigms and technical innovations have recently pervaded the field, providing increasingly powerful means to deliver fine-scale movement data, attracting renewed interest. Specifically in the aquatic envir...

This research article is aimed to contribute to the improvement of human life by addressing the growing number of fire incidents caused due to increasing human population and advances in modern technology. This study proposes the use of drone with a hexagonal design configuration for firefighting purpose. Two design concepts for the firefighting dr...

This article discusses the problems of fast algorithms for detecting and eliminating interference attacks, which is an actual problem of information reliability of control systems. Active algorithms of this type are essential in protecting telemetry systems from presentation attacks. With the progress of information technology, many traditional met...

The link between the world of communication and the world of racing is provided by the telemetry systems in electric racing cars. In order to make the right decisions during the race, these systems send data about the behavior of the vehicle and its systems in real time. The aim of this research was to integrate telemetry to the battery bank of a r...

A methane telemetry system based on Tunable Diode Laser Absorption Spectroscopy (TDLAS) is proposed for the long-range, high-precision, and real-time measurement of methane concentration in coal mine safety production. The output wavelength of the tunable semiconductor laser is controlled to scan at 1654nm (6045.94cm ⁻¹ ) of the methane absorption...

Mastering real-time and accurate downhole information is crucial for ensuring drilling safety, improving drilling efficiency, and maximizing economic benefits. In recent years, logging while drilling (LWD) technologies, represented by mud pulse telemetry (MPT), achieved significant success. However, they still face challenges such as a large amount...

The purpose of the study is to evaluate the possibilities for increasing production efficiency and increasing economic results through the use of modern means of real-time analysis and control. The method used is related to the implementation of a Horsch Telematics telemetry system thanks to a Horsch Connect receiver. The results show deviations in...