Science topic
Sexual Assault - Science topic
Explore the latest questions and answers in Sexual Assault, and find Sexual Assault experts.
Questions related to Sexual Assault
Age estimation is an important aspect of Identification of a person under question in medicolegal matters. Unknown, unclaimed, skeletal remains, needs to be identify for fixing identity of person. Age estimation is a medicolegal issue, especially in matters related to Juvenile Justice Act, Protection of Child from Sexual Offences Act, Medical Termination of Pregnancy Act, Sexual Assault cases, Rape, Medicolegal Importance of Age, Consent, etc. in Indian contest.
Ossification Test is one of the most important step in age estimation and this part of age estimation exercise in medicolegal matters. Practice of age estimation not uniform throughout India, vary from state to state. There is need for ‘One Nation One Medicolegal Protocol/SOP’ throughout India for better administration of Criminal Justice System in India, especially after ambitious ‘One District One Medical College’in India, with huge infrastructure available in most of the district including department of Forensic Medicine and Forensic Medicine Faculty.
Recently, various high courts issued directions contrary to expertise needed in medicolegal matters, especially related to age estimation, sexual assault, MTP, Medical Negligence, etc. where Expert Knowledge of Forensic Medicine Expert appeared to be underutilized, due to lack of expert opinion submitted before the court by authorities due to lack of knowledge on their part and/or not involving concerned expert of Forensic Medicine specialty. Is it right time for India to debate and recognize under-utilization of Forensic Medicine Expertise in medicolegal cases including Autopsy/Post Mortem Examination.
National Medical Commission regulating medical education including post graduate medical education throughout India and uniformity is one of the main objective, prescribed syllabus for Post Graduate of each specialty including Forensic Medicine and Toxicology.
Examination of sexual assault case and giving evidence in legal situations
i'm interested in the results of reconstructive surgery of the perineum post-trauma (obstetrical and rape).
Globally, the results reported in studies are encouraging, especially good anovulvar reconstruction (anatomic) and fecal continence. however, in most of the studies they are subjective...... Is there a standard tool for assessing these two components?
I'm searching for a validated scale measuring secondary victimization a person could have suffered from community services after being victim of sexual assault (e.g. the police told them the case was not serious enough to pursue), preferably in French. Does anyone know one?
All I can find is a scale that measures how people perceive sexual assault victims (e.g "the victim deserve what happened to her").
Thank you
I am doing a paper on campus security and it covers such a large area that it is too difficult to cover in great detail. I am therefore trying to build it around the many recent news articles relating to campus assaults, and how the institutions handle these situations, particularly in relation to any discipline imposed if the attacker was a student.
Dear colleagues,
Does anyone know if there are any reference values (i.e., thresholds, service levels) for urban planning practices and analysis, considering the following indicators?
1) criminality/criminal occurrences (*)
2) accidents between vehicles and pedestrians
3) average volume of motorized traffic (in urban areas)
Are there international standards, for example, from ISO or another institution? I would appreciate it if anyone could point out a reference source (link to an article, report, or standard) to support the information.
Thank you for your attention.
_____________
(*) For crime, I found only the Homicide Rate as a reference indicator (but without thresholds). This indicator seems to me to be extremely limiting since it ignores other types of crimes that are more common and affect more people, such as robberies (with or without weapons) and theft, in addition to neglecting sexual crimes and assaults (also grave) and vandalism (lighter). It seems that focusing only on homicides is reductionist and omits other risks to the population.
Touch DNA may be useful in Sexual offences but I need its protocol and some examples so that it may be used in Indian context.
There have been studies conducted focusing on primary victims of sexual assault; however, I would like to find out even further implications regarding secondary victims (a witness, friend, family, etc.).
Following a baseline study on epidemiology of university campus sexual assault and findings that it is 3 times higher than in the general population I am working towards developing relevant and evidence informed interventions. Form the literature I found that Prevention (policy enactment, bystander and male involvement and code of conduct) are just some of the interventions that have been tried in developed countries mainly the US. Am not sure if there is best practices for developing countries of Sub-Sahara Africa. I would appreciate your assistance.
Regards,
Fortunate
Despite unprecedented upsurge of movements for women’s rights, equality, safety and justice, the crime against women and girls is still continuing.
Gender-based violence (GBV) or violence against women and girls (VAWG), is a global pandemic that affects 1 in 3 women in their lifetime. The numbers are staggering: 35% of women worldwide have experienced either physical and/or sexual intimate partner violence or non-partner sexual violence. Globally, 7% of women have been sexually assaulted by someone other than a partner. Globally, as many as 38% of murders of women are committed by an intimate partner.
Failure to address this issue also entails a significant cost for the future.
I am currently doing a research proposal surrounded perceptions and influences of revealing attire and sexual assault. The research questions are as follows:
1. Is there a difference between how men Perceive the intent of women’s Sexual attire and the motivations identified by women?
Hypothesis - it is hypothesised there will be a difference between how men perceive the intentions of a revealingly dressed woman compared to females.
2. In cases of sexual, does the victim hold more responsibility if they are wearing sexual attire?
hypothesis - there will be a gender difference in the amount of responsibility placed on a victim in a sexual violence case if she is wearing sexual attire. Precisely, women will place less responsibility compared to men.
3. Are men more likely to approach women in revealing clothing?
- it is predicted that participants believe that men will be more likely to approach a woman if she is in revealing clothing.
For this study a psychometric scale construction method will be used. The questionnaire will be split into 3 sections:
1. assessment of motivation (participants shown image of a model in revealing clothing then asked to rate her motivations for wearing such clothes by indicating how much they agree to give statements such as “she wishes to feel attractive” “she intends To convey sexual interests“ on a 5-point likert scale from 1(strongly disagree) to 5 (strongly agree).
2. Direct assessment of motivation. (Women complete this section only and instructed to respond to 5 questions on a 3-point likert scale yes, sometimes, no, with questions such as do you dress revealingly to feel attractive...)
3 assessment of victim blame and reactions. (how much responsibility subjects place on this model if she was a victim of a rape scenario. participants will provide an answer using a 5-point likert scale from 1(not much) to 5(a lot). Men will also be asked if they saw her on a night out how likely would they be to approach her, 1(extremely unlikely) 5 (extremely likely).
I am struggling on on the data analysis section as I am supposed to include how I would analyse the data my study would produce. I also need to explain why.
I'm writing a dissertation to fulfill my Master's in Public Policy.
I'm interested in:
Basically, "Much of the news media’s coverage of sexual violence perpetuates myths and stereotypes about rape, rapists and rape victims (Burt, 1980). This is troubling, as the news media shapes public opinion about rape (Soothill, 1991) and can affect policy-making, not to mention the running of the legal system itself (Emmers-Sommer et al., 2006: 314)."
I came to find that content analysis would be helpful to answer: How are highly publicized rape cases represented in the US media? And then, if it changed over time (thanks to #metoo), if it improved or got worse.
I'd use search engines/archives of online newspapers and see if there's a difference of tone (negative towards victim, understanding towards rapist) and then proceed to code to test statistical significance (t-test and chi-square tests, which i'll have to learn).
Cases would be Brock Turner, Bill Cosby, and Harvey Weinstein.
Examples of terms would be:
the mention of drinking and partying
the victim's clothes
rapists called things like "stanford swimmer" or "media mogul" rather than "rapist."
sexual assault
nonconsexual sex
(These words lessen the meaning of rape."
How do I go about this? Any suggestions? Does this seem feasible?
I am working on a research study looking at RJ in situations of domestic violence and sexual assault. I attached a flyer on the study. My best, Joan
I am looking at conducting an REA for my Nursing degree, focusing on client engagement with sexual assult referal centres with particular focus on the available evidence to support the interventions, and targets for intervention, that increase self referral attendance to the sexual assault centre (within 7 days of a sexual assault).
I have been working with colleagues on issues of MST & Sexual Assault on Campuses ... but now folks have been asking me to present material on Sexual Violence in the Workplace due to News Media's focus on this area...
So am looking for any academics who have actually done research in this area.... Thanks!
When being asked about the number of partners they have had, sex workers and sexual assault survivors may not want to include their clients or their rapist. Does anyone have questions they have used or suggestions for how to word survey questions to take this into account? How do we give survey respondents permission to leave these sexual partners out of the total and do so in a sensitive way?
I have heard lately that the idea of
romantic love that exists today may be one of the reasons why patriarchy is so present in our day.
I am interested in finding books or articles that talk about this relationship.
We have already done a International Conference presentation on this topic and now working on a brief article for the employee assistance field.... We are curious how others view the similarities & differences of MST & Sexual Assault on Campuses....
Very few NGO cover mental health and social health promotion, I think activities by Non governmental organizations(NGO)may decrease rate of rapes and sexual assaults in Insurgency torn regions ,how do we measure the impact of those few involved.?
Many religious ministers see the struggle against sexual harassment as an integral part of their ministerial duties. Does empirical evidence indicate that religious ministers are significantly adding to the success of ongoing public campaigns against such harassment? Or should other professionals (social workers, psychologists etc.) lead the public struggle against sexual harassment?
There are wonderful studies about MST both conducted by the government and the academic comuity; and there aslo beginning to be strong studies re: sexual assault on campus both within the Dept of Education and in Academia. I was wonderfing if anyone yet has combined these two epidemics to study for their variables in common as was as different
If you don't know of any research in these areas, would appreciate any pointers to articles that explore these two issues and how they might be related...
Hoping to find articles that look at survivors relationships post assault to those in their lives and articles on survivors family/friends etc feelings toward the survivor post assault.
Thanks in advance
Correlation between political pressure and media may be linked to growth in the civil commitment of sexual offenders in Minnesota. From 1999-current there is one year where significant increases in civil commitment occurred. The numbers decrease by 62 the following year, this is not synonymous with what politicians and/or media set forth in terms of community protection.
I am doing a paper discussing the sexual assaults that have occurred on university grounds. It has been suggested that I also look at the decisions makers in relation to the implementation of policy and follow-up investigations to such events. As far as I can see many of these decision are made by men, and the majority of the security force staff are a ratio of 8:1 (or higher). When I look at research papers discussing security process they appear to be all written by men, and yet the papers discussing sexual assaults are written by women.
Domestic violence and sexual assault are, of course, different types of cases, so I don't expect there to be a single review. Other work on this topic are also welcome.
13th-stepping in AA refers to sexual harassment/overtures occurring in AA settings - typically initiated by men with a long history of sobriety (thus, possessing power in the group) among women - I have published 1 descriptive study on this practice, but have been unable to find any other publications on this topic. Does anyone know of any other published work on this topic, and/or have any suggestions for me about further research? Thank you.
I'm interested in finding if there has been research, audit or any sort of examination of new referrals to MH services and these people's experience of sexual violence (either historic or acute). Is this a question routinely asked as part of an initial assessment, for example? If so, what are the findings?
I am beginning a project to investigate the impact of compliance with quid pro quo sexual harassment in the workplace. Practically all of the work I've encountered in this area has primarily focused on the "rejection/reporting" aspects ad associated impact on the employee and the employer both legally and civilly. Additionally, I am open to consider co-authorship by interested and qualified colleagues.
The survey should include students' own experiences and that of their friends and family members. Thank you for any instruments and articles you might suggest.