Science topic

Serologic Tests - Science topic

Diagnostic procedures involving immunoglobulin reactions.
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Hi,
We are collecting blood from COVID-19 positive patients for future serology testing.
What would be the best method to preserve the antibodies?
What tube?
Any additional procedures before freezing?
Is negative 20 sufficient or negative 80 required?
Thanks!
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Sera can be inactivated at 56 deg C for 30 min. This is the classical method.
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why The most definitive way to diagnose a covid is 19 molecular tests and tests
Serology does not have the certainty necessary for diagnosis?
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Today, we are looking at the situation in Iran to reveal 19 secrets in the whole country. These diagnoses have been performed in 120 laboratories across the country. All of this is based on indigenous knowledge and at the height of sanctions.
With the possibility that you can have enough, we can be at your disposal and you can control it, you can also use this coach, you can use this coach.
Using the tests performed, you can perform this test with a molecular test. After doing this in laboratory tests, we tried to move in a direction that could be available to you and available to you. If you have tried to dedicate the brother of the nobles to you.
So you can have bad restrictions and be able to come up with different ways to identify a brother. We can do a service study to see how well the provinces of the country can be prepared.
By doing so, serological services cannot be detected in any way and can only provide another person by editing a secret. You can definitely diagnose a molecular test and serologize the test to identify the interface.
According to the decision, it is possible to change the image of the narrator in Iran in two or three months. It can also present itself as a Western official in the west of the country.
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Serology tests are not recommended for identification of COVID-19 infections?
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Hi dear Dr.
Good afternoon
Because it depend on the Ab titer which is late after infection
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It takes time for the body’s immune system to generate antibodies against a specific pathogen, antibody tests may be negative early in the course of infection; also antibody tests sometimes have trouble distinguishing between infections from closely related pathogens.
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That's right. Those are the main limitations. Antibodies appear more than a week after the infection, so that's not optimal as a first line point of care diagnostic. Specificity problems exist, because you have to by definition pick up polyclonal reactivity from the serum. Your antigen needs to be long enough to bait enough of that to get a signal from most patients, but short enough to make it reasonably specific to the COVID19 virus. That's a balancing act that likely has no optimal solution. The makers of these kits do not seem to discuss any of these problems, which is probably a bad sign.
The upside is that you can tell a few things that PCR can't. You can tell whether you had the infection a long time after it cleared. This can help future epidemiologists make sense of what happened today. It can help the patient know that they are (more likely than not) protected from repeated infection. They can even tell you whether a vaccine is working as intended, in the absence of any virus.
But these advantages apply only if the test in fact achieves the necessary specificity. And that looks to me like a big question mark at the moment.
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Hi All,
I am working on the development of an indirect ELISA in which a certain antigen is coated to the plate in order to detect serum antibodies against that antigen. I am in the process of optimizing the concentration of the antigen coating and the detection antibody concentration using a chessboard approach. I would like to select these concentrations in such a way that a plateau is reached of about 2.0 (OD). Currently I have performed two experiments in which I have titrated both the coating antigen as well as the detection antibody, I also included a titration a higly positive and negative serum as well. The problem I now have is that at low serum dilutions of my positive serum (1/10; 1/50; 1/250) the OD signal is higher than the machine is able to measure (>3; signal overflow), even at 1/80.000 dilution of my detection antibody and a coating concentration of 0.125 ug/ml. Thus, I am not able to reach a plateau within the measuring range of the machine. I am wondering what I could do to reduce the OD signal so that it comes within the dynamic range of the machine. I could try to dilute coating and/or antibody even more, but wouldn't I then risk to lose sensitivity with serum samples that are less positive compared to the high antibody titer serum sample I am using now for optimization purposes? Or might it help to change to a less sensitive TMB substrate? Or reduce the TMB incubation time?
Any advice is much appreciated. Thanks!
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Thank you for your replies! The problem was a lot of a-specific binding of Immunoglobulins. I tested various serum samples (including Ig depleted serum), various serum diluents and various blocking buffer combinations and found out the combination I was using was sub-optimal, hence leading to an overflow of the OD signal.
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I am searching for a good source to read about lateral flow immunoassay manufacturing, which source do you recommend?
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The pregnant patient has Behcet's disease and also Rubella IgM positivity.  False positive IgM results may appear because of B cell activation. Can Behcet's disease cause such a response?
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This topic is so interesting that I would continue to talk about it for days!
Ok, no more mimicry, I was not even born in 1970!
I know that in all immune-related pathologies the HLA alleles are only predisposing, not causing.
So, what is your personal point of view about Behcet and its etiology or pathogenesis? Maybe you think about a NK deregulation? I don't believe that HLA-B*51 is so important in Behcet pathogenesis because it is a KIR ligand, all HLA-B Bw4 epitopes bind to KIR, and even some HLA-A alleles too.
Please let me know your opinion.
Do you plan to participate to the upcoming Congress on Behcet Disease in Matera (Italy)?
Cristina
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I'm planning to design a diagnostic tool for detecting the said parasite. If you have any, please send journals on Paragonimiasis. 
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Thanks Doc Zoraida 
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I have collect some samples for rice and I am planning to do the serological test ELISA to detect rice dwarf virus (RDV). The problem I have not found the ELISA kit specified for this virus. So, if anyone could tell me from where I can find it, I will be grateful.
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Hi, I think there is no commercial ELISA kit to buy for this virus. Maybe this is helpful: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24121134  Cheers, Nadine
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Is vortexing safe to disrupt bacteria in suspensions for antigen preparations?
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It is unlikely that you can uniformly disrupt bacteria by vortexing. You will have to sonicate with membrane disrupting agents [detergents/chaotropes etc] to get bacterial antigens in solution
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How important are biobank facilities for your particular research? If you request biomaterial: do you have to pay any access fees?
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Thank you for your quick answer! Do you also have academic (f.e. hospital based) biobanks in your area and would you have access to their samples?