Resilience - Science topic

Je suis étudiante en psychologie et Je fais une recherche sur les stratégies de régulation émotionnelle et leurs effet sur le développement de la résilience et je veux des échelles claires et validées et dont le seuil et la cotation sont disponibles

Merci

(Do you think there are any strategies that can help strengthen the urban landscape's resilience and improve the relationship between the river and the city center?) In order to get comprehensive visions about the potential benefits of these strategies and their effectiveness, as well as to make sure that the planning process is responsive to the needs and aspirations of the community and achieves the benefit of linking the river to the city through the concept of urban resilience, this question aims to explore the opinions of experts on a set of strategies that include improving entrances and passages between the river and the city center, developing public spaces and parks, utilizing historical and cultural heritage, and, finally, enhancing community awareness and participation.

Life is full of ups and downs, success and failure. To navigate its psychological complexities, one needs to have well-developed emotional resilience, which turns ends into new beginnings, transforms suffering into art, and brings the joy of moving forward. In your perspective, how can one's emotional resilience be improved?

BSI Regulatory Resilience Standards

A Study on the American Economic Recession

Introduction:

The US economy occupies an important position in the global economy, and its fluctuations often have a profound impact on the rest of the world. Recession, usually defined as two consecutive quarters of negative growth in gross domestic product (GDP), is an important indicator of economic health. This article aims to explore the definition, causes, historical cases and response strategies of US recessions, revealing the complexity and diversity of this issue.

Definition and indicators of economic recession

A recession refers to a general decline in economic activity, usually accompanied by a contraction in GDP, an increase in unemployment, and a decline in consumer confidence. The main economic indicators include:

GDP:

A measure of a country's total economic output. Two consecutive quarters of negative growth are usually seen as a sign of economic recession.

Unemployment rate: A high unemployment rate reflects a weak labor market and is an important signal of economic recession.

Consumer confidence index: Reflects consumers' views on the economic outlook. Declining confidence often leads to reduced consumer spending.

Industrial production: A decline in production in the industrial sector usually indicates a slowdown in economic activity.

Causes of the US economic recession

The causes of the US economic recession are complex and varied, and can be mainly summarized as internal and external factors.

Internal causes:

Declining consumption: Consumer spending accounts for more than 70% of the US economy, and the reduction in consumption directly affects corporate sales and investment decisions.

Decreasing corporate investment: When economic uncertainty increases, companies tend to postpone or cut investment, which further exacerbates economic weakness.

Credit tightening: Financial market instability leads to a decline in credit liquidity and an increase in borrowing costs for companies and individuals, which inhibits consumption and investment.

External factors:

Global economic changes: Uncertainty in the global market, trade wars, international oil price fluctuations, etc. will have an impact on the US economy.

Trade policy impact: Protectionist policies may lead to retaliatory measures from trading partners, which in turn will affect US exports.

Natural disasters or epidemics: For example, the COVID-19 pandemic has had a huge impact on the global economy, causing many industries to shut down.

Historical Case Analysis

2008 Financial Crisis: The collapse of the financial system caused by the mortgage crisis led to a deep recession in the US economy. The unemployment rate soared to 10%, millions of families lost their homes, and the economic recovery was difficult. The lessons of this crisis prompted policymakers to pay more attention to financial regulation and economic stability.

Economic recession after the COVID-19 pandemic: In early 2020, the US economy declined rapidly due to the outbreak of the epidemic. Many businesses closed down and the number of unemployed people soared. The government took large-scale fiscal stimulus measures, including direct cash subsidies and unemployment benefits, to alleviate the economic shock. Although the economy gradually recovered after the introduction of vaccines, problems such as supply and demand imbalances and inflation still plagued the process of economic recovery.

Response strategies and policy recommendations

In response to the economic recession, the government and policymakers can take a variety of response measures:

Monetary policy: The Federal Reserve can increase market liquidity and encourage consumption and investment by lowering interest rates and quantitative easing.

Fiscal policy: The government should increase public spending and introduce tax cuts to stimulate economic growth and increase the disposable income of households and businesses.

Structural reform: Promote reforms such as labor training and infrastructure construction to enhance the long-term growth potential and resilience of the economy.

Conclusion

The US economic recession is a complex issue involving multiple factors, involving changes in the internal and external economic environment. In the face of possible economic challenges in the future, continuous monitoring and flexible policy adjustments are essential. Only through comprehensive governance can the long-term health and sustainable development of the economy be ensured.

In checking for child malnutrition in a household, if there is more than one child, some are malnourished while others are not and we want to check the resilience capacity of the household, how do we classify the household, malnourished or not? and this is to check transition from one state to another between years.

How can genomic data be utilized to enhance the resilience of fish populations to climate change, and what role does genetic diversity play in their adaptation to shifting environmental conditions?

"If you have knowledge, let others light their candles at it" - Margaret Fuller. 🌟 I’m more than glad to announce the release of my book “Resiliency Strategies for Long-Term Business Success” with IGI Global 🌟

In today's fast-paced and unpredictable business environment, resilience is no longer just a competitive advantage - it is an absolute necessity. I'm excited to share the culmination of extensive research and collaboration in my new book, tackling one of the most pressing challenges of our time: how can businesses not only survive but thrive in an era of constant disruption and change? This book is a practical solution, designed for Business Leaders, Executives, Strategists, and Scholars who are navigating the complexities of modern organizations leading with vision, fostering innovation, and building a sustainable future. It delves deep into how companies can strengthen their resilience, ensure operational continuity, and sustain long-term success despite challenges - whether you’re confronting supply chain vulnerabilities, navigating leadership complexities, or striving to drive cultural transformation in an organization. Resiliency Strategies for Long-Term Business Success explores the intersections of leadership, innovation, and strategic management, offering practical frameworks and insights to help businesses adapt to the rapid technological advancements, global competition, and socioeconomic changes shaping today’s world. I extend my gratitude to all the authors and contributors Dr. Muhammad Usman, Dr. Alexandre Rispal, Dr. Leon TSVASMAN, Dr. Yvette Ghannam, Dr. Blessing Takawira (PhD), Dr. Alexandra Leandro, Tiago Silva, Dr. Tom McLouth, Dr. Martha Chadyiwa, Prof. David Pooe, Dr. Pritesh Pradeep, Dr. Nitesh Behare, Dr. Vishwanathan Hariharan, Dr. Leonardo Garbin, Dr. Daniel Roque Gomes, Dr. Neuza Ribeiro, and Dr. Pratap Chandra, whose knowledge and expertise from "across four continents” made this book possible, and of course the Reviewers. Each chapter has been carefully crafted to bring forth the most current and relevant practices, bridging theory with “real-world applications.” I would also like to thank Dr. George Bradley for the wonderful foreword. Thank you so much. My hope is that this book becomes a valuable resource for those aiming to not only withstand market fluctuations but also emerge stronger, more innovative, and better equipped to seize future opportunities. 👉 Resilience continues to be the foundation of success.

#Resilience #BusinessStrategy #Leadership #Innovation #StrategicManagement #NewBookRelease #LongTermSuccess #Entrepreneurship #BusinessExcellence #academic #Waldenuniversity #businesssustainability #corporate #SME #leader #research #chapter #healthcare #supplychain #casestudies #global

How advances in technology such as AI, IoT and big data analytics can optimise crop yields, reduce resource use and increase resilience to climate change, ultimately contributing to global food securi

Genetic engineering can impact biodiversity in natural ecosystems both positively and negatively:

What do you think about a focus group research about the relationships between Sports practice and some psychological factors (e.g. resilience, persistence, well-being,). Could you suggest ways to improve the design?

Assisi 2024

PERSON-CENTERED HEALTH

and THE RESILENT ADOLESCENT

Person-centered health theory and resilience in young people Spirituality, religious faith and resilience Family and resilience Education in Youth Health Rights Person-centered medicine and young people Health Education to resilience Learning programs to resilience in schools Counseling with the adolescent and young people Psichotherapy with the adolescent Medical Education and resilience Special topic

Dear Survey Experts,

I am currently researching trust and resilience in the supply chain and seeking efficient ways to find survey respondents.

In addition to social media and business associations, what other methods would you

recommend for identifying and engaging potential participants?

Our target sample includes boundary spanners^* with insights into supply chain resilience strategies within their organisations or industries. The survey is administered via Qualtrics and is limited by funding and time constraints.

Thank you for your insights.

^* A boundary spanner is an individual within an organisation who interacts and communicates across organisational boundaries, facilitating collaboration, knowledge exchange, and coordination between different departments, organisations, or external stakeholders.

Emission

Climate

Resilience framework against Cybercrime in Nigeria

One of my scholars is about to complete a thesis on mindfulness, resilience, and wellbeing. This university requires thesis examiners from different parts of the globe. Should be an associate professor or above. Kindly send me details through a message and (your mail id, and contact number) I will communicate the invitation. Thank you and regards

HI All

Does anyone know where I can find the constuct validity for the Multidimensional Teacher Resilience Scale (MTRS) 26 item scale Origial English version?

Mansfield, F.F. & Wosnitza, M. (2015). Teacher Resilience Questionnaire – Version 1.5. Perth, Aachen: Murdoch University, RWTH Aachen University.

I can find validity for the 13 item Portuguese version, but that is not the scale I plan to use.

Thanks in advance.

Liz

If concept of circular bioeconomy denotes managing and converting organic wastes as food, feed and energy in a sustainable manner. Then how circular bioeconomic activities could play significant role in achieving resilience in agriculture? and what would be some best example of crop sector circular bioeconomic activities?

Narrative therapy stands as a beacon in the realm of psychotherapy, championing the notion that individuals are the ultimate authorities on their own lives. Its core premise revolves around the narratives individuals construct about themselves and their experiences. Within these narratives lie the seeds of personal growth and transformation.

In the narrative approach, therapist and client embark on a collaborative journey, delving into the intricate tapestry of stories that shape the client's perception of themselves, their challenges, and their relationships. Together, they sift through these narratives, identifying those that may be hindering progress or perpetuating oppression. Through this process, the therapist aids the client in crafting alternative, more empowering narratives, paving the way for renewed agency, resilience, and hope.

The scope of narrative therapy is broad and inclusive, offering solace and support to individuals grappling with a myriad of issues. Whether navigating the depths of depression, wrestling with anxiety, confronting the specter of trauma, or unraveling the complexities of relationships and identity, narrative therapy provides a safe harbor for exploration and growth.

At the heart of narrative therapy lies the Tree of Life exercise, a revered technique that invites individuals to chart the landscape of their life experiences, strengths, aspirations, and dreams. Through this exercise, clients unearth the roots of their heritage and culture, the branches of their hopes and aspirations, and the leaves of their strengths and resources. In the fertile soil of this symbolic tree, clients find nourishment for their journey, fostering a sense of continuity and resilience as they navigate the trials and triumphs of life.

To give reference

Singha, R. (2024). Tree of Life exercise. Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/post/Tree_of_Life_exercise?_init=1

Esta pregunta investiga la efectividad de las intervenciones en terapia de juego en la mejora de resiliencia en niños en situacion de vulnerabilidad. Se pretende examinar si la terapia de juego puede ayudar a fortalecer la capacidad de los niños para enfrentar y superar adversidades, y como esta intervencion puede beneficiar a aquellos que enfrentan circunstancias dificiles en su entorno social o familiar.

Resilience is the ability to absorb, adapt and transform to sustain operations. And literature used this concept as qualitative too. But can we measure these three capacities quantitatively?

Dear Colleagues,

We are currently conducting a qualitative meta-analysis and looking for qualitative research that is focused on transgender, non-binary, and gender diverse people’s experiences of gender identity development and how their gender functions to support coping with minority stress as well as increasing resilience and flourishing. We are looking specifically at articles that focus on participants in the United States. We are contacting scholars to ask if they have authored or are aware of studies that may meet our inclusion criteria, particularly any new or unpublished studies. Our team will screen the articles to determine if they meet our inclusion criteria. If you know of any studies that may be relevant to our qualitative meta-analysis, please contact or send them to Kelsey Kehoe at kelsey.kehoe001@umb.edu.

Thank you!

Heidi Levitt & Kelsey Kehoe

1. Adaptability and Flexibility: Spontaneous order principles emphasize the self-organizing nature of markets and businesses. By embracing these principles, marketing strategies can become more adaptable and flexible to changing market conditions. This allows businesses to respond quickly to new trends, customer preferences, and competitive dynamics, leading to a competitive advantage.

2. Innovation and Creativity: Spontaneous order encourages the emergence of new ideas and innovations through decentralized decision-making and the interaction of market participants. By incorporating these principles into marketing strategies, businesses can foster a culture of innovation and creativity, leading to the development of unique products, services, and marketing approaches that resonate with customers.

3. Customer-Centric Approach: Spontaneous order principles recognize the importance of individual preferences and choices in shaping market outcomes. By incorporating these principles, marketing strategies can focus on understanding and meeting the specific needs and desires of customers. This customer-centric approach can lead to higher customer satisfaction, loyalty, and ultimately, increased business performance.

4. Efficiency and Resource Allocation: Spontaneous order principles suggest that markets have inherent mechanisms for efficient allocation of resources. By aligning marketing strategies with these principles, businesses can optimize resource allocation, minimize waste, and improve overall operational efficiency. This can result in cost savings and improved profitability.

5. Emergence of New Market Opportunities: Spontaneous order principles acknowledge that markets are dynamic and constantly evolving. By embracing these principles in marketing strategies, businesses can be more attuned to emerging market opportunities and trends. This enables them to identify untapped customer segments, niche markets, or new product/service possibilities, thereby expanding their market reach and potential for growth.

6. Resilience and Sustainability: Spontaneous order principles can enhance the resilience and sustainability of marketing strategies. By leveraging the self-organizing nature of markets, businesses can build strategies that are robust and adaptable to external shocks, disruptions, or changes in market conditions. This resilience allows businesses to navigate uncertainties and maintain long-term sustainability.

It is important to note that while spontaneous order principles can offer benefits, they should be balanced with appropriate planning, monitoring, and strategic guidance to ensure that the overall marketing strategy remains coherent and aligned with business objectives.

Considering my joint article with Professor Svend Hollensen

https://lnkd.in/duU_We-i

Hello fellow researchers,

Any one happen to know any papers/articles on these three traits showing their relationship?

Dear researchers,

I am looking for psychometric scales to use in my survey, measuring depression, anxiety, resilience, and social desirability. There are so many scales available, but it is hard to find scales that consider the public's opinion in the development process using focus groups and cognitive interviews. Can you tell me if you happen to know any? It would be even better if extra steps were taken in the scale development process, such as reviews of existing scales, expert opinion, and theoretical construction.

Thanks a lot!

Sincerely,

Siying

Hi everyone, I hope you are doing well. I'm a Ph.D. student and a university teacher from Tunisia. I am preparing a presentation for my students, and I would appreciate your assistance with responding to a few questions. If possible, could you record your responses in a short video? I would be very grateful. The topic of the presentation is 'Resilience and proactive technology management.' If you are willing to accept my request, I will send you the questions. Additionally, please feel free to leave a comment below if you are interested in participating. Have a nice day!

Hi everyone, I hope you are doing well. I'm a Ph.D. student and a university teacher from Tunisia. I am preparing a presentation for my students, and I would appreciate your assistance with responding to a few questions. If possible, could you record your responses in a short video? I would be very grateful. The topic of the presentation is 'Resilience and proactive technology management.' If you are willing to accept my request, I will send you the questions. Additionally, please feel free to leave a comment below if you are interested in participating. Have a nice day!

Dear researchers,

I'm reaching out to ask for your #support in a project close to my heart ❤️, namely my thesis research in psychology on: "The Mediating Role of Resilience and Life Satisfaction in the Relationship between Stress and Burnout in corporate employees". Your perspective is incredibly valuable and I'd be honored if you could spare a few moments to complete a short questionnaire exploring stress, burnout, and resilience in corporate setting. Your participation is entirely voluntary and confidential. Your insights will not only contribute to my academic journey but could also help shed light on ways to make IMPACT and hopefully bring THE CHANGE. If you're willing to help or know anyone who could, please DM me, so I can send you more details. It will only take around 10 minutes of your time. :) Thank you so much for considering this request. Your input means the world to me! 🌎 Regards, Gosia P.

Research Question(RQ): "Resilience Becomes Resistance":

a) to describe the process by which resilience can eventually transform into resistance;

b) resilience in the context of social justice and activism;

c) resilience is not just about surviving hardship, but building strength and challenging;

d) resilience transformation from a protective factor to a form of empowerment and agency;

e)resilience in the context of resistance, justify in creating a more just and equitable society.

I am conducting an interpretative phenomenological analysis, where I will be comparing the lived experiences of resilience among Syrian refugees residing in three different countries.

Taking into consideration the aim of the study as well as the complexity of the construct of resilience, I would like to explore it in a socio-ecological framework that views it as an interaction between multiple levels: individual, social, and macro.

However, given the inductive nature of IPA, I don’t know if it is possible to use a theoretical framework while conducting an IPA study. If yes, how to do it the best so I won’t affect the indictive nature of IPA? Can I use the framework in building prompt questions in the interview guide? Can I formulate my research question based on it? What will the analysis look like in this case?

It strikes me that the vast majority of research in the subject of air pollution is concerned with ambient air pollution conditions. Episodic air pollution has less coverage. There are clear reasons for this e.g., monitoring is limited because you would need to know where the fire (for example as the source) is going to be and be capable of then monitoring it.

My research has been focussed on a unique dataset which arises from monitoring during these events in Britain. This has shown that uncontrolled open fires at waste management sites dominate as the cause of episodic air pollution incidents. But of course, we see increasing (?) reports of forest fires occurring world-wide. The same concerns arise here.

I welcome thoughts on the research avenues.

The principles of improving the existing seismic resilience have the ability to adapt to new cities. I need the frameworks and principles that are used to improve the resilience of historical cities according to their unique characteristics (such as the density of buildings - street patterns - building materials and other) to identify the prepared against the earthquake.

Please introduce me to resources that can help.

Thank you

I, Prasanna P, am currently pursuing my final year of B.Sc.Psychology at Thiagarajar College of Arts and Science, Madurai. I am doing research on "The Role Of Inner Speech In Fostering Resilience Among Mental Health Professionals" under the guidance of Prof. Renisha Jerine R, Assistant Professor, Department of Psychology, Thiagarajar College, Madurai.

Kindly, spare your valuable time to fill out this form.

Thank you.

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In today's world, educational institutions stand as beacons of knowledge and enlightenment, shaping future generations. However, they also bear a significant responsibility when it comes to environmental stewardship. Inadequate waste management within these institutions poses a substantial challenge that deserves attention.

I hope this note finds you well my dearresearch colleagues. I wanted to share some insights with you regarding the importance of fungi in soil fertility management and soil health. Fungi play a crucial role in the intricately balanced soil ecosystem, contributing significantly to the overall fertility and health of the soil.

Firstly, fungi form symbiotic relationships with plants, known as mycorrhizal associations. Through these associations, fungi establish a beneficial partnership with plant roots, facilitating nutrient uptake for the plants. The mycorrhizal fungi extend their mycelium thread-like structures into the soil, increasing the effective surface area for nutrient absorption. They can access nutrients that are otherwise inaccessible to plants, such as phosphorus and micronutrients. As a result, the plants receive an enhanced nutrient supply, leading to healthier growth and improved crop yields.

Additionally, fungi also play a vital role in decomposing organic matter in the soil. They break down complex organic compounds, including dead plant material and animal remains, releasing essential nutrients in the process. This decomposition process, facilitated by fungi, helps in nutrient cycling, making nutrients readily available to plants. Furthermore, fungi contribute to the creation of stable soil aggregates, which improve soil structure, water holding capacity, and aeration.

Furthermore, fungal communities within the soil form a crucial component of the soil food web. These communities interact with other organisms such as bacteria, protozoa, nematodes, and earthworms, forming a dynamic network of interactions. This diversity of soil organisms contributes to the overall soil health and resilience. Healthy soil with a diverse fungal population is better equipped to resist diseases, suppress harmful pathogens, and maintain a balanced microbial community.

However, it is essential to note that certain agricultural practices, such as excessive tillage, use of synthetic fertilizers, and pesticides, can negatively impact fungal populations in the soil. These practices disrupt the delicate balance of the soil ecosystem and can lead to the decline of beneficial fungi. Therefore, promoting sustainable and regenerative soil management practices, such as reduced tillage, organic amendments, cover cropping, and crop rotation, is crucial for preserving and enhancing fungal diversity in the soil.

In conclusion, fungi play a fundamental role in soil fertility management and soil health. Their mycorrhizal associations with plants improve nutrient uptake, while their decomposition activities contribute to nutrient cycling and organic matter breakdown. Moreover, fungi are integral to the soil food web, fostering biodiversity and resilience in the soil ecosystem. By adopting sustainable soil management practices, we can ensure the preservation and promotion of fungal populations, leading to improved soil fertility and overall soil health.

I hope you find this information valuable. If you have any further questions or would like to delve deeper into this topic, please don't hesitate to reach out.

Best regards,

Resilience generally refers to the ability of a system, entity, or individual to withstand shocks, disturbances, or changes and to recover quickly and effectively from adversity. The concept is applied in various contexts, including ecology, psychology, engineering, and community development, among others. Here are a few key definitions in different contexts:

In all these contexts, resilience is characterized by the ability to recover, adapt, and maintain functionality in the face of disruptions or challenges. It often involves a combination of robustness (the ability to resist damage), adaptability (the ability to adjust to changing conditions), and the capacity for rapid recovery. The concept underscores the importance of flexibility and preparedness in the face of uncertainties and unforeseen events.

Iraq is one of the impacted party in Paris Agrement-2015, last COP-27 decied to creat the Loss and Damage funds to support impcted countires in way to help them to stay resiliance to tackle cliamte change imapcts

I am doing my research on psychological resilience in adolescents, juvenile and non-juvenile, and for this purpose, I am searching for an resilience scale for data collection. please suggest to me how to get a questionnaire /scale/test.

I am looking for the Relational Resilience Scale (RRS): The RRS is a self-report, multidimensional scale measuring couple's ability to recover after traumatic life experiences with 27 item which was developed by Aydogan and Ozbay.

In a Supply Chain, digital transformation a lot of resilience through data diagnostics, demand sensing and inventory optimisation. However, the world still revolves around a poor execution of the same.

In my opinion, digital transformation is failing for reasons, including

1. Lack of goals: Absence of a digital strategy and goal

2. Resistance to change: Employees may be unwilling to change or fear losing status or job security

3. Data silos

4. Lack of expertise to lead digitization initiatives

I was trying to find a way, if it is even possible in the foreseeable future, for global supply chains to transform digitally. This would allow to be proactive and avoid disruptions amidst times in the past, like COVID-19. Additionally, it would also protect the value chain.

‎⁦‪#Native‬⁩ ََQatar trees in gardens not only beautify your space but also stand strong against ⁦‪#wind‬⁩ and ⁦‪#rain‬⁩, thriving naturally in their environment. ⁦‪#QatarNative‬⁩ ⁦‪#Garden‬⁩ ⁦‪@aspirezone‬⁩, resilience ⁦‪#Local_trees‬⁩ ⁦‪#sustainable‬⁩ ⁦‪#landscape‬⁩

‎⁦‪#Prosopis_cineraria‬⁩ ⁦‪#ghaf‬⁩ ⁧‫#الغاف‬⁩

‎ ⁧‫#امطار_قطر‬⁩

For each variables, elements, or themes provide two indictors and measures that provide evidence regarding whether and social ecology system is functioning

Hi,

The paper "Robust actions for improving supply chain resilience and viability" has been published twice in researchgate. I would like to know how merge them? Thank you in advance.

Best regards,

Feng Chu

We need an excate formula.

thank you

I am currently doing PGR on "How Data and Technology Can Enhance Supply Chain Resilience?" and embarking on field research from September,23.

Filed research includes

1. Participant to complete a list of questionnaire - Individually or with the researcher

2. Participant and Researcher will capture the As-Is and To-Be technology roadmap to mitigate the resilience

3. The entire participation will take maximum 3 - 4 hrs in Four 1 hr session

4. All information and contact details are GDPR compliance and closely monitored by the University of Warwick

5. Any other info will be provided as appropriate

Bangladesh is a natural disaster-prone country whose economy is maybe termed as the gamble of nature. Almost every year, have to face, flash floods, cyclones, and droughts in some parts of the country. It had been a record from the ancient time BUT presently, due to climate change sea level is rising, and within a very short time major portion of the coastal area, and lower parts of the plain land will be submerged.

What are your kind suggestions to save this country in favor of adaptation, and climate resilience?

At what time scale should we consider the priority measures to be implemented in order to ensure the protection of natural resources and guarantee their sustainability? (i) direct and urgent measures associated with the modes of exploitation and development of resources ; (ii) indirect and very long-term implications of Climate Change on the potential of resources. Has everything been done on (i) to decree that it is urgent to tackle (ii) head-on with all its uncertainties, particularly with regard to time scales involved, incompatible with the scales of concrete actions?

Is it absurd to assume, like for the evolution of species and their adaptations to natural changes of all kinds, that adaptations and resilience to the effects of climate change should readjust themselves, to changes in natural conditions, which by definition are very slow and loaded with uncertainties?

Moral: what are the urgent actions for scientists, decision-makers, actors, and active civil societies, and on what issues should scientific, technical, and financial resources should be concentrated?

I would be glad to exchange ideas on this important matter. To start the discussion, I will begin by giving some examples from Tunisia (ranked among the countries that suffer the most from lack of water).

Example 1- On the adaptation of Tunisian olive groves to bioclimatic conditions: The olive tree has been cultivated in Tunisia since Roman times under different bioclimatic conditions in exclusively rainfed groves: in the south with less than 250 mm of rainfall and in the north with more than 600 mm [1]. Apart from the different olive tree species in each of the regions, it is clear that the density of olive trees is strictly correlated with rainfall, ranging from 16 olive trees per hectare in the South to nearly a hundred olive trees per hectare in the North; so that it is possible to faithfully superimpose the density map of olive trees on the map of isohyets. Empirically, over millennia and outside of any protocol or procedure, the peasants have naturally adapted to the natural conditions of the environment and it is difficult to imagine that things can be otherwise.

Example 2- On floods and hydraulic disorders: Indigenous, Carthaginian, Roman, and Muslim cities were, without exception, located high up, sheltered from flooding (they were unfortunately not immune to drought). The centrifugal developments of urban agglomerations during the last century have reached flood zones. The transformation of watersheds and the artificialization of the water cycle have increased the concentration of flows so that flooding has become a national plague. What are the urgent actions: (i) to rethink territory development and planning for better resilience to flooding or (ii) tackle the impact of climate change on the frequencies of floods, admittedly real but at much larger time scales which escapes the scales of concrete actions.

Example 3- On groundwater overexploitation and aquifers depletion: Most of the groundwater is subjected to disastrous overexploitation leading to drawdowns and irreversible degradation of water quality. Some aquifers are withdrawn at more than 250% of the average recharge rate and the oases of the South draw on very weakly renewable “fossil” aquifers to produce dates sold at prices ranging between $ 1 and $ 3 (approximately 8 m3 of water are required to produce 1 kg of dates) [2]. Coastal aquifers in the Cap-Bon region are used in the production of citrus fruits sold at less than $ 1 per kg. The aquifers are stressed to such an extent that marine intrusion has, in some cases, resulted in definitive depletion of the resource. If the decision-makers and the scientific community do not put urgently all their human and material resources and all the scientific and technical means, to solve this nagging problem; well, the time needed to define and put in place measures of resilience and adaptation to the hypothetical effects of Climate Change on groundwater recharge will be more than enough for the squandering of these resources to be total and definitive as it is already the case of certain coastal aquifers.

[1](5) (PDF) Alleviating water scarcity by optimizing "Green Virtual-Water": the case of Tunisia (researchgate.net)

[2](4) National Water Security, Case Study of an Arid Country: Tunisia | Request PDF (researchgate.net).

Illustration: Olive Trees with Yellow Sky and Sun by Vincent Van Gogh (1889), The Minneapolis Institute of Arts, public domain. [Source: Vincent van Gogh, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons]

It cultivates human capital, drives economic growth, fosters social progress, improves health and well-being, reduces poverty and inequality, and enhances a nation’s resilience and adaptability to a rapidly changing world.

Up to what extent do you agree?

Your opinion will be highly appreciated.

I am looking for studies, evaluations, and reports that contain experiences of measuring vulnerability and socio-ecological resilience in indigenous territories and rural communities. I would be very grateful if you know of any and can help me by providing references in any language.

The Spanish version

I'm currently working on my graduate thesis entitled "Resilience and Perceived Social Support as Correlates to Altruism Among Nurses with Secondary Traumatic Stress Symptoms" and I am looking for a more suitable scales for my variables - Altruism, Resilience and Perceived Social Support. I prefer scales with more items, with subscales, and with Cronbach Alpha of 0.70 up. Do you have any suggestions?

Hi everyone,

if you could help me figure this out I will be very grateful.

My data consists of two groups (fasting and non-fasting group) and the dependent variable is score on resilience scale.

I am interested to see whether those who fasted will score higher on resilience.

To note that my independent variable is binary date, participants answered simply "yes or no" if they fast or not.

I also conducted a "faith questionnaire" to determine the level of faith participants associated themselves with.

I thought I could run a binary logistic regression but that does not seem to fit in.

other data i have are age, religion, gender.

Based on disaster resilience road- landslide, slope stabilization.

I am planning a MSc Dissertation but I am not quite sure on how to go about the methodology. I will appreciate any hints or recommendation on how to go about this.

What are the steps to be taken in Climate change, risks, and resilience?

What are Climate Finance and green urban development?