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Rehabilitation Psychology and Psychiatry - Science topic

Rehabilitation Psychology and Psychiatry is a rehabilitation psychology or is the area of psychological practice concerned with assisting individuals with disabilities in achieving optimal psychological, physical, and social functioning. Psychiatric rehabilitation, also known as psychosocial rehabilitation, and usually simplified to psych rehab, is the process of restoration of community functioning and well-being of an individual who has a psychiatric disability (been diagnosed with a mental disorder).
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Exploring the intersection of cardiac health and exercise, this inquiry delves into potential contraindications and precautions when prescribing physical activity for individuals with heart conditions. Examining the delicate balance between promoting fitness and safeguarding cardiac well-being, this exploration seeks insights into tailored exercise recommendations for cardiac patients.
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Please do share any review of literature you come across. It would be very helpful.
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Hello,
Is there any interested in helping with our analysis? We are working on a project relating to personality and friendship. Leave your email address if you are interested.
Regards,
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It will be good to know the type of psychological data you want to analyse and possibly the research hypotheses
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are the journal
(International Journal of Psychosocial Rehabilitation) have a SCOPUS index?
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Dear Dr Hama, I am unfamiliar with this journal but can I include some useful information about rehabilitation that I think will be useful to you and your research team at some stage in the future.
I have just finished Malcolm Gladwell's excellent book 'Outliers' (2011) for probably the 4th time and would like to recommend such a tremendous and inspiring book to any clinical therapist or anyone working in the neuroplasticity field. I have read all Malcolm's books and in fact his most recent'Talking To Strangers' was also excellent because of the important issues it raises (I can assure everyone I am not related to Malcolm or have no vested interest in promoting his work but it introduces some really interesting psychological concepts, although as far as I'm aware Malcolm never mentions how these could possibly be applied in the clinical setting). I am interesting in getting a discussion started because I believe that there needs to be a fundamental shift in our approach to rehabilitating patients (especially neurology) towards achieving greater successful outcomes. I believe that the same psychological principles mentioned in outliers can apply to clinical rehabilitation and I would be very interested to develop this over the coming years. I have already started writing focus and editorials for journals based on his work.
As a Physical Therapist (Physiotherapist in Ireland) and now researcher who is very interested in developing and improving clinical rehabilitation post stroke etc, I would like to consider outliers in this context and would be interested if you agree. I firmly believe that a new approach to rehabilitation is required and the current 'passiveness' that takes place needs to be replaced with 'psychological education' to equip patients with the confidence for success. For me all physiotherapy is 70% psychology (partly placebo effect) and 30% physical interventions.
I believe that a lot of the psychological approaches mentioned in Malcolm's book could be applied to clinical rehabilitation and would indeed improve current outcomes. Regarding 'Outliers' can I make some observations please;
Introduction: I believe that patients rehabilitating from home rather than in a rehabilitation setting can benefit from a similar 'Rosetto Effect'.
Chapter 1 & 2: We can apply the principle of the 10,000 hour rule to rehabilitation. Success in rehabilitation is also the result of 'Cumulative Advantage' (availability of home-based rehab equipment, access to professional supervision, means of receiving real-time feedback) but in order to achieve this we need to find a way to motivate patients to do the '10,000 hours of meaningful rehabilitation'. After 30 years of experience I truly believe that almost all patients can get a successful recovery if they are willing to work really really really hard.
Chapters 3 & 4: In a similar fashion to practical intelligence that is gained from rich parents, stroke patients need to take control of their therapy and if they start to steer their therapy then they will create a neuroplasticity in their brains that will result in improved success. I believe there is an element of stereotyping that exists in elderly patients who accept 'their lot' and don't have the confidence to fight hard enough to make a full recovery.
Chapters 5 & 6: Again, emphasises the concept that hard work or 'grit' will make us successful. Same principle can be applied to rehabilitation. The ability of a patient to question their therapist/consultant and to guide treatment is probably a result of their cultural background and again this type of disadvantage can lead to poor results.
Chapters 7 & 8: The concept of Power Distance Index again fits with patient potential in rehabilitation. Medicine is general is a passive process, where the patient waits to be told what to take/do. I believe that patients need to be educated to improve confidence and realise that rehab techniques will be more successful if initiated by the patient themselves. Lets give them a menu of therapies and let the patient decide which is best suited to them. We need more of a personal approach. Again, hard work and effort important for good results.
Chapters 9 & 10: Could a new form of KIPP School be created for rehabilitation excellence where the emphasis is 70% education/psychological approach and 30% physical interventions. I believe the reverse is happening unsuccessfully at present.
Its recommended to stand on the shoulders of giants and none are greater than Malcolm Gladwells. I would be very interested in your opinion to these comments (whether you agree or disagree) and this book has inspired me so much, brought great enjoyment to my life and has been inspirational to hundreds of people like me. I think a change is needed!!
Thanks Ken
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Hello,
I have a question about treatment protocols and standardization of services in mental health care in the US. I am aware of numerous treatment guidelines and recommendations that have been published, for example by SAMHSA, WHO, NICE, etc. However, it would seem that theses materials function more or less as suggestions rather than as actual standard procedures.
What I would like to locate is data on the services provided in either the treatment of chronic schizophrenia or in the case of first episode psychosis. Specifically, I would like to find information on the treatment plans which are actually constructed and used in routine clinical practice. My suspicion is that there is a significant gap between the quality of services actually provided and those which have been recommended.
This question stems from a perceived overreliance on psychiatric drugs in treating psychotic disorders as well as from the recognition that there seems to be a persistent lag between psychopathology research and clinical practice. This can be seen in our current models of mental illness which is still heavily rooted in the biomedical model dating back to its initial rise to power in the 1950's. And while clinical practice still holds these views as the dominant model in the field, a recent push back against medicalization has gained popularity amongst researchers, and with it, a renewed interest in psychosocial models of treatment.
This leads me to another question about treatment standards for psychotic disorders. If you consider the poor prognosis despite available medication and the generally pessimistic attitudes toward the effectiveness of psychotherapy for psychosis, one would imagine that the development of innovative psychosocial therapies would be of great service to the unmet needs of this population. Accordingly, the literature would suggest that there has indeed been growing interest in this endeavor, and a number of therapies designed specifically for psychosis have been gaining attention. Of these approaches, a few notable examples include Metacognitive Training, ACT for psychosis, AVATAR therapy, Voice Dialogue Therapy, and IMR, among others.
So the question remains, why does it seem that CBTp is still the only intervention regularly employed in mental health care services? (I would also be interested to know how the rates of providing CBTp compare to the use of psychiatric drugs proportionally) Where is it that these alternative therapies are actually being made available to patients, and if they are not, by what process and on what timeline will they become available?
Any input on these matters would be appreciated. I would be particularly interested in locating actual statistical data on these practices. These seem to be important questions to consider, especially if my suspicions are true. From my perspective, the bias resulting from the overemphasis of a biomedical model in conjunction with a lack of enforcement of standardized protocols leads to an environment which carries significant risk of resorting to ineffective, poor quality services.
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I follow the question
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Some teething babies tend to start sucking their thumbs from infancy to toddler's age. If parents didn't care for the proper hygiene of the babies, sucking thumbs can predispose a baby to various diseases ranging from bacterial gastroenteritis, parasitic and worm infestations. How can parents control the problems of thumb sucking in their babies/children?
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folk remedy - to grease a thumb with mustard
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If so are you aware of the $100k prize available for a cure of the sexual side effects that remain after the use and withdrawal of these drugs?
"The problems affect both men and women and cause genital numbness, pleasureless or weak orgasm, impotence, loss of sex drive and other difficulties. They can start after only a few days exposure to these medications and in some cases persist for decades.
We want to change this.
On September 12, 2017, we launched our campaign to raise $100,000 for a Prize which will be offered to anyone who finds a cure for PSSD, PFS or PRSD. This could be a doctor, a scientist, a drug company, a member of the public – anyone."
There has been a number of suggestions that are worth following. Seems like there might be a link to Vit D or anandamide to reduction of symptoms.
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I worked on adverse effect of SSRI (paroxetine hydrochloride) on sexual and reproductive functions and amelioration of these effects with an indigenous plant using animal model
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I do research in the fields of management and organizational behavior, but I became interested in conditioned reflex recently. The only impression and knowledge I have is Pavlov and Skinner's classical experiments. I hope to find some good materials to help me understand CR deeper in any related research fields or subjects. Thanks!
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most important and relevant for psychotherapy is discovery of neuroplasticity in neuroscience-refers to capacity of the brain to make changes in its own internal biology  as part of any learning experience-and principles which govern these changes-  you can find references to research in the book by Dr. James Zull,THEART OF CHANGING THE BRAIN, and my book, NEUROPLASTICITY-BIOLOGYOF PSYCHOTHERAPY..
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I am not sure how to present the data on mediation analysis if actually all paths are not significant even path c and c'. Is it sufficient to report that there is no mediation effect after calculation path c (P>0.05)?
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Kindly find the detail for your path C,
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openess to change as a variable of engagment in therapy
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Thank you very much Betatrice and Pontus for your interesting answer and for the articles shared! Marjolaine
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I am interested in collaborating with other clinicians/ researchers regarding creative / new / effective (either / or) ACT techniques (metaphors, breathing, exercises, rituals, etc) for application in clinical practice with patients with Chronic Pain.
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Milton Erickson used metaphors in his naturalistic hypnosis to control severe pain.
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In my province it's not a rare thing to see mentally ill people roaming the streets. Often a times they've proved to be a danger to the other citizens. About two years back there has been a spate of attacks on other people,with one recorded fatality.. .the question arises what are the provisions of the Act? Who is responsible to see that they get the necessary care and management without posing a danger to the society at large?
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I am fascinated by the cultural differences this question exposes in terms of language and conceptualisation of mental distress. Here in the UK, we reckon that 25% of the population will experience mental health problems. So as you can imagine, "they" ("we") frequently "roam the streets" and rarely are we violent!
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I am curious in working shorter periods of treatment in empowerment concerning drug abuse, and if it is possible, or hard to 'give a patient away'. Does anyone have any knowledge of this?
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A Focussed Cognitive Behavioral approach might be most effective: Having the patient identify disempowering thoughts and beliefs and the resulting behaviors, identifying specific empowering thoughts and messages as well as actions that would match these positive messages.  Maybe even looking back at early experiences that helped in the formation of the negative beliefs and discussing the dynamics of the experience.
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In practice in Russia test with visual step input is often used. The test consists in the following. The person stands on a force plate, look at the screen on which the target and movement of the center of pressure (COP) of the person are displayed. COP position is given by force plate indications. At the test beginning the center of a target corresponds to average COP position on the basic plane. During test target position make change and the person ask to change quickly body position due to change of an ankle angle so that to combine COP image with the center of a target and to hold it in a vicinity of the last.
Whether the analog of this test in English-speaking literature, and what correct name of this test is described?
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Dear colleague
I send you these electronic addresses to contact a leading authority in the area that you research, he is a French MD  and mathematician and established mathematical data for platforms worldwide can speak in my name
Sincerely Yours
Gagey Pierre-Marie 240, rue saint-jacques 75005 Paris Fixe 33~1 43 29 54 48 Port 33~6 67 96 43 53
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This refers to the various ways in which individuals and their families understand the "process of healing"  in the process of recovery
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the aim is to build a map of the patients about their energies. so we could understand the main differences between patients and their main similar features. it will be easy to diagnostic the patients.
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I mean you or in your department or institute or at least in your knowledge any one else........... particularly in India??
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I am doing home care for schizophrenic patient as an evaluative study.
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I need the application of psycho-rehabilitation method on old-aged people.
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Dear Simon, thanks for ur response. if you check this site you may know more about Dohsa <www.dohsa-hou.com/en/>