Science topic

Recreation - Science topic

Recreation is an activity engaged in for pleasure.
Questions related to Recreation
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What definition is used to definitively distinguish between elite and recreation/ amateur athletes?
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McKay AKA, Stellingwerff T, Smith ES, Martin DT, Mujika I, Goosey-Tolfrey VL, Sheppard J, Burke LM. Defining Training and Performance Caliber: A Participant Classification Framework. Int J Sports Physiol Perform. 2022 Feb 1;17(2):317-331. doi: 10.1123/ijspp.2021-0451. Epub 2022 Dec 29. PMID: 34965513.
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Dear colleagues,
I am currently working on a finite element model in Abaqus where I have defined a tie constraint between surfaces in my assembly. However, during the analysis, I receive the following warning:
"Failed to locate set 'ASSEMBLY_front web/stif tie surfaces'. Tie definition will not be written to the ODB."
What I've Checked:
  1. The set "ASSEMBLY_front web/stif tie surfaces" exists in the Assembly Module, and I can select it.
  2. When I edit the tie constraint, both the master and slave surfaces are clearly displayed, indicating that they are properly connected.
  3. The geometry and mesh in the tied region appear correct.
  4. The surfaces are aligned, and no apparent gaps exist between the regions.
Despite all of this, the warning persists, and the tie constraint does not seem to be applied during the analysis.
Questions:
  1. Has anyone encountered a similar issue where a surface is recognized in the GUI but not during analysis?
  2. Could this be related to how the set is defined or exported in the input file?
  3. Are there specific steps I can take to debug or resolve this issue?
I have already tried recreating the set and reassigning it in the tie constraint, but the warning remains. Any insights or suggestions would be greatly appreciated!
Thank you in advance for your time and expertise.
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Hi Sina,
I would guess that the set name should not contain a slash.
Regards,
Simon
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Non-medical drug use---from recreation to problematic use and addiction.
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El Hassan,
agree somewhat; but I also think that problematic to addictive drug users can stop if they really want to, because they do not have a disease, rather, are engaging in extreme behaviour for antecedent reasons---the 'demons' that they need to address towards stopping.
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What are the modern approaches to the organization and sustainable management of greenery in urbanized cities? How can ecological and recreational functions be introduced into the landscape and territorial planning of city parks?
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Modern approaches to sustainable management of urban greenery focus on integrating green infrastructure, such as parks, green roofs, and biodiversity conservation, to enhance ecological balance. Community involvement in urban agriculture and green projects fosters local ownership and responsibility. Innovative governance models facilitate collaboration among stakeholders, while long-term management strategies ensure the ongoing benefits of green spaces. Together, these elements contribute to healthier, more resilient urban environments.
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I have read a few papers that have indicated that the sampling rate of the Polar h10 is 1000 Hz.
1) Navalta et al., Heart rate processing algorithms and exercise duration on reliability and validity decisions in biceps-worn Polar Verity Sense and OH1 wearables. Sci Rep. 2023 Jul 20;13(1):11736;
2) Schaffarczyk et al., Validity of the Polar H10 Sensor for Heart Rate Variability Analysis during Resting State and Incremental Exercise in Recreational Men and Women. Sensors (Basel). 2022 Aug 30;22(17):6536).
However, others have indicated it is 130 Hz.
1) Lee KFA, Chan E, Car J, Gan WS, Christopoulos G. Lowering the Sampling Rate: Heart Rate Response during Cognitive Fatigue. Biosensors (Basel). 2022 May 10;12(5):315.
Would anyone be able to confirm?
Thanks
Andrew
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From the SDK docs provided by Polar: "Electrocardiography (ECG) data in µV with sample rate 130Hz" Source: https://github.com/polarofficial/polar-ble-sdk
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Also, I have prepared other theories that can be likely used for the study, such as positive psychology theory to be used in the field of the criminal justice system. also I'm in need to help me determine what to write in the statement of the problem
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All the theories you referred to can be used
Regarding the statement of the problem, you can combine two issues
1. the substance of the phenomenon i.e. what makes the phenomenon a problem? What is it about level of recreation program of detainees in jail that must be studied? How risky is it if this phenomenon is not researched into?
2. The gaps in literature that your study intends to fill
A combination of these two will give you a good statement of the problem
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As part of a study I am working on we need a way to count human use in the area we are trapping wildlife. Many of our locations are adjacent to recreational trails so we thought it might be best to estimate use by placing trail count cameras nearby. Has anyone used these and if so, are there any companies that produce them that you like? How difficult is the setup?
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also be very careful cameras close to trails with high human traffic have a tendency to "disappear". We were looking at some animal presence/movement in an urban park associated with high human use and most of the cameras were stolen, locks cut and left etc. try to find someway to protect them - also this course is really good to take https://www.scr-cameratrap.com/
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When trying to submit my model in Abaqus I get the error as shown above. I am not writing the code myself so am not able to re-order any keywords and am unsure how to fix this issue. I have had it before and fixed it simply by deleting the interaction property and recreating it but would like to avoid doing this as the property has taken some time to create so any more concrete fixes would be great!
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To resolve this error, you can follow these steps:
  • Open the input file (.inp) in a text editor such as Notepad++ or Sublime Text.
  • Search for the first occurrence of the *step keyword. This defines the beginning of the first step in the analysis and typically contains information such as the step name, time incrementation, and type of analysis.
  • Look for any keyword cards that are related to step-dependent input, such as *boundary, *load, *initial conditions, *contact, etc.
  • Check that all these cards appear after the first *step keyword. If any of these cards appear before the *step keyword, then move them down below the *step keyword.
  • Save the changes to the input file and re-run the simulation.
By ensuring that the keyword cards for step-dependent input appear after the first *step card, you should be able to resolve this error and run your Abaqus simulation successfully.
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Time stops in 3D universe. There is no way to measure distance or mass, which for any practical purpose no longer exist. If all the previous mass is expressed as kinetic energy, then a new universe can begin in a singularity, with all the energy expressed as radiant type.
Small irregularities can occur in the new CMB as evidence of the previous universe and its blackholes.
Stephen Hawking showed possibility of evaporating blackholes, a slow rate in 4D, but possibly sudden in 3D when there is no distance or mass..
It proposes a way a large old universe can be destroyed and be recreated as a new universe of low entropy in a small singularity with radiant energy, but no mass.
Do Blackholes Explode Into Gamma Rays When 4D Vacuum Decays To 3D?
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Release of much radiant energy in small space may be able to boost a 3D universe to a 12D universe. Time starts passing.
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Hello,
I would like to create this type of graph with my data. Can anyone tell me which software to use or how to do it?
Thank you
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I think this kind of graph could be recreated using Python with the seaborn or matplotlib library.
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Hi everyone
Is it possible for you to help me?!
I am conducting research on athletes for my master's thesis in psychology. However, recruiting enough athletes is moving too slowly. Can you help me by filling out my online survey and, if possible, sharing it with your network?
Everyone aged 18 and older can participate - athletes and non-athletes, both females and males (mostly interested in athletes at this point).
All athletes, from the recreational to the Olympic level, are eligible, and it only takes about 10-15 min to complete the survey - it is completely anonymous!
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Dear researcher,
I do like to assist you. Is it possible to change from athletes to players. The process is right but when you did not get enough respondents, what to do?
In research it solve by two ways ( in my knowledge);
1. Small sample size: 25 number of respondents (you can read detailed).
2. Go for broader platform. The shift of athletes to players is the broader platform.
Lastly, knock institutions of players (athletes), approach them via email and ask for assistance.
Wish you accomplished soon.
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Keen to hear of any examples of quantifying health and well being benefits of recreational fishing (or another recreational activity) not just identifying them.
Can we quantify the benefits in terms of x less hospitalisations, diseases, long life expectancy, or $$$ savings to the health system?
Thanks in advance!
Taylor
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I’m interested to know of any studies that evaluate the effect of ‘livescope’ or ‘forward facing sonar’ technological advances on recreational fisheries - particularly impacts to angler catch rates.
This technology is increasingly being used in recreational fisheries and anecdotally it results in significantly greater catch rates. Some recreational fishing tournaments have banned the use of this technology, as they feel it is an unfair advantage.
Thanks in advance for any leads.
Taylor
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what is the method called as?
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You use a combination of methods. You first use DNA extraction on your donor organism to obtain the DNA. You then use PCR to isolate the pieces of DNA of interest. This is then ligated into a vector (usually bacterial or yeast plasmids) and cloned for further manipulation such as mutagenesis and assembly into larger constructs. The final construct is then transfected into your recipient organism where it can be integrated into the genome by homologous recombination or transposons. One detail to be aware of is promoters tend not to express with the same strength or tissue specificity in other organisms and differences in tRNA amounts can affect the optimal codon usage resulting in differences in quantities of protein translated.
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How does activities and agè affect the people who visit the green public spaces
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Adults seem to prefer clean and secure environment. Places where there's less noise and congestion. I think older people turn to prefer natural environment and to get closer to nature. Younger people seem to prefer sporting facilities and playing fields. They use these spaces mostly for playing and for training/ exercising.
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Hello all! I'm trying to recreate 2d map of modes for waveguide in Matlab. So I have waveguide, then border, then air. I calculate eigen vectors and values for air and structure, calculate reflective and transmission indices. And then add exponents and create map. But I don't get picture like in the article. So you can compare my picture and the one I need to get. I don't have any circular waves in the air and oscillations in structure are much smaller. How can I solve this two issues? Thank you in advance.
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It looks like you have PEC boundary conditions at the top and bottom of the picture. That would turn the right hand side of the picture into a wide waveguide with a mixture of modes in it, which is what it looks like. You should have open or infinite or absorbing boundaries top and bottom, like it seems you have on the right hand side.
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I am currently writing a paper using the methodology described in the paper and i wish to recreate the results.
This would be very helpful.
Best regards,
Anders Børsting
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Anders Børsting For sure, you can!
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I want to model two volumes as shown in the graph(see file). One is a solid cylinder and the other is a solid block. In reality, the cylinder is inside the solid block, and the solid block had been rigged a hole first.
The aim is to model the pullout of the cylinder.
However, in ANSYS APDL there are two options to build the geometry
One method is just to create two solid volumes at the same time. Ignore the hole.
Another option is to create the block first, then dig a hole and then recreate the inside cylinder.
Please what is the difference between these two volume creating methods?
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Thanks for the answer. My results are based are based on the none hole case. Yes, I get warnings.
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I‘m interested in research that addresses the theory or mechanisms of what happens when a recreation participant traverses a section of trail with high perceived risk (steep, narrow, high consequence, multiple use types, etc.) on that participants perception of the viewscape from the trail. Does the ‘field of view’ narrow? Is it different for cyclists v. Walkers?
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This question is very interesting. I agree with Julius that there is no fundamental difference in how recreationists perceive the field viewscape across activities, with the premise that those recreationists are skillful enough to travel across this section safely. In other words, skill and experience levels might determine their views and ability to focus.
I do think that social experiences might influence those recreationists' views. A hiker might feel uneasy on that section when seeing a mountainbiker riding toward her/him at a high speed. On the other hand, when seeing peers or other parties cruise that challenging section might increase one's confidence and thus change her/his view. My two cents.
Thanks for sending this interesting question!
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Hi all,
I am working on a simulation project. However, I am having some problems in creating a 3D model of the blood vessels. I wonder which software would you recommend recreating the 3D models with complex structures? is there any software that allows me to manipulate the geometry and shape of the vessels without having to draw a new one?
Also, currently, I am using Comsol for blood flow simulation, is there any other software that could be used instead of Comsol?
Thank you
Van
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Very interesting under the topic of CFD - Ansys - https://www.ansys.com/en-in/applications/cardiovascular
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I want to design a phase gradient metasurface in CST. So, I am referring to and trying to recreate the unit cell from the paper I attached below but I could not obtain the phase shift like in figure 3. The closest thing I could get is the S-Parameters of S21 but the result is totally different.
FYI, I set the boundary conditions using Electrical Field for x-direction, Magnetic Field for y-direction and Open (add space) for Z-direction. I use the Frequency domain and use waveguide ports, on the +Z and -Z side.
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Hello,
CST help file is attached.
Thanks,
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If we study the numbers from various research companies on Indian sports viewership, we can find that its growing every year. But if we study the participation levels in sports which can be further divided into 'Professional & Recreational' there are chances of downward trend.
Please share your thoughts.
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Thank you P veena
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Many studies show that the most effective organic farming consists in cultivating forest stands in a formula referring to natural, complex, biologically multispecies ecosystems.
The ecological forestry formula based on the cultivation of many different species of trees and shrubs adjacent to each other, referring to the formation of a natural ecosystem, allows to eliminate chemical measures to protect forest spruce and shrubs and reduce biological fertilization.
Only the application of biologically neutral machines and technical devices to crops to correct the functioning of organic forest crops would allow the improvement of this formula and striving to achieve sustainable forestry.
Only the question of the legitimacy of using or possibly resigning from the creation of new, more resistant to various diseases and pests, new varieties of cultivated trees and shrubs through the use of genetics engineering would remain to be considered.
It is not about creation of new species of plants or animals through genetic manipulation techniques, but about breeding newer varieties of forest trees and shrubs that are more resistant to diseases and pests as a perfecting formula of cultivation referring to the natural ecosystem.
Cultivation of forest stands referring to the formula of the natural biological ecosystem should be improved by creating and introducing to these complex crops these new varieties of trees and shrubs in order to restore biological balance, which was previously significantly reduced through the widespread use of forest and forestry monoculture carried out under classic forestry.
In this way, it is possible to recreate sustainable forestry in the future in areas where classical monocultural forest crops were previously grown or in reclaimed areas.
In view of the above, I would like to ask you: should sustainable chemistry and monoculture be reduced in sustainable forestry, and forestry techniques referring to natural ecosystems should be developed?
Please, answer, comments. I invite you to the discussion.
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As part of forest management, including the so-called In forest management, the principles of sustainable development should also be applied, which consist in increasing the scale of taking into account the issue of biodiversity of natural forest ecosystems referring to natural forests instead of forest monocultures, which were previously created as part of productive forest management. In the situation of forest management in accordance with the principles of sustainable forest management based on the concept of a biodiverse forest ecosystem, the risk of pest infestation and diseases of many trees caused by microorganisms (viruses, bacteria, fungi) is much lower compared to monocultures of the stand. Therefore, the use of chemical tree protection products is also smaller, which translates into a lower level of environmental pollution.
Best regards,
Dariusz Prokopowicz
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Green infrastructure has been getting so much importance these days because people started to appreciate the value of green space and the value it adds to the water resources planning. Green infrastructure like bioswale, pervious pavements, wetlands, green traffic island, open green space all have so much impact to reduce urban flooding, augment groundwater supply by filtering rainwater and improve aesthetics of the city for various recreational activities. What would be a better choice where we solve water resources problem and make the city greener and brighter. Please comment!
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Thanks for the papers, Dr. Nanco Dolman. It is interesting that the word "blue" has been added with the term green infrastructure. Many cities in the US are promoting green infrastructure for various reasons. In some places, GI method has been used for flood control and in some places in the semi arid regions, GI has been used to augment the groundwater sources. Many large cities are finding it difficult to implement this concept due to available land shortages. Good discussion!
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Maybe I am using the wrong search words, but I can’t find any work on this topic.
Here’s what I am looking for and how I got in this corner. I use a physics-based system-level model that combines an automated Spring Mass model with a generic rotational model to compute a subject’s total Mass Specific Power (MSP, W/kg). The combined model replicates the typical 4% minimum in MSP or O2 consumption that is observed near a runner’s Preferred Step Frequency (PSF, Hz).
The combined model also predicts a decrease in PSF with increased height. (I found this effect in some reprocessed data from a paper by Rodger Kram and a dataset that I kindly received from John Rasmussen.)
I feel that the model might help explain why the observed PSF(v) dependence generally has a positive second derivative.
If you know of any research in this area, I would appreciate a citation.
Sincerely,
Ted Andresen
The combined model with the basic mathematic formulations is shown in the attached diagram
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I am not sure if this will be of any help, but we have found that Western and Japanese marathoners have a vertical oscillation 50% greater than East African marathoners. East Africans are known to consume less oxygen than Westerners while running. We believe this is due to their smaller vertical oscillation. The vertical oscillation of Western and Japanese marathoners adds an additional 2.48 miles to their marathon.
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Greetings,
I am a Ph.D. student and have the following assignmnet:
Research in databases and business intelligence. Your task for this week is to recreate an experiment conducted in a recent research paper. Select a study to recreate which has been published in the last two years.
Where can I find experiments that I can do at home?
Thank you,
Jack
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Dear Jack Baxter,
If the condition is to find experiments suitable to be conducted in a remote way, maybe you can prioritize online questionaires. You can search through academic sites such as Springer, Science Research, Google Scholar, Academia.edu. Obviously I suggest to do your search through this platform, in my experience I have got interesting outcomes.
Best,
Pía
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I am interested in knowing if the pharmacologically-indouced inflammation of the intestine in diffretent animal models are a good way to recreate what happens to the gut of critically ill patientes.
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Silvia Marchesi Thank you very much, well I have not developed a model yet, however I am really interested in the intestinal permeability of critically ill patients and ways of reducing it. I also agree with you with the microbiota part... I believe that bacterial metabolization is key for the effects of many interventions (particularly in nutrition). Thanks again and good luck to you too
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The introduction of digitized machinery has proven to have numerous benefits in the forestry industry in terms of profit, the environment. However these advancements in technology seem to be leaving the people trailing behind. I therefore wanted to understand the impacts of these advancement on these three pillars as their advantages have already been widely studied. Are there any other social advantages that these advancements or developments may have excluding aesthetics and recreation, especially in African countries where job security is still a problem?
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@Back Tomas, thank you for the article.
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I am looking to speak with people, or be put in touch with people, who have research or practise in differentiation of teaching methods in private dance studios. Below is an outline of what I am proposing to research. I can be emailed at julie.barns@gmail.com Many thanks in advance!
An education in dance relies on a teacher's pedagogical knowledge and artistic experience. It is important for studio dance teachers to acquire pedagogical knowledge alongside their wealth of technical and artistic knowledge allowing them to dissect, question and change their practice to be inclusive of all dancers in their studio classes.
Private dance studios are available to anyone who wishes to learn dance, regardless of age, gender or motivation (recreational or otherwise). The dance community need to ensure best practice in teaching to ensure these studios encompass all who walk through their doors.
Historically, for studio teachers in Australia, pedagogical knowledge has been gained through osmosis, and while a studio teacher may have excellent technical knowledge the process through which this information is imparted has created a divide in the dance studio between gifted dancers and children who wish to dance recreationally, but are ostracised from the studio learning and teaching process due to a range of learning needs that are not being catered to. What could have been a powerful ongoing experience in a child's life is lost due to a teacher's inability to differentiate their teaching practices in the dance studio.
Whilst very few children who learn dance in studios go on to become professional company dancers, children do go on to become consumers of The Arts and dance in particular. These children may go on to become dance teachers, physiotherapists, set designers, or volunteers in theatres. They go on to recognise and value dance as a powerful tool for self expression, for physical wellbeing, for good mental health and self worth, for community building and for creating a culture of inclusiveness.
The research proposed will greatly benefit recreational and elite studio teachers across Australia, with the flow on effect making a difference in the cognitive, emotional and physical lives of our children.
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Julie Barns - Thank you for your question. I think you need to develop a curriculum with specific learning outcomes. You need to see how many years or blocks are required in order to graduate students? And if these years are allocated into phases, what are the educational objectives of each period? . The attached website covers several differentiation approaches that you may use. You might need to learn more about the construction of a curriculum.
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Here is the problem. I have a variable GENDER with 2 options, MALE/FEMALE. I have a 2nd variable called FEMOPINION with 2 options YES/NO-- only the FEMALES in GENDER answered it. I have a 3rd variable called MALEOPINION wih the same 2 options YES/NO - only the MALES in GENDER answered it. I want to create a new variable OPINION with 2 options YES/NO and put the responses from FEMOPINION and MALEOPINION in it - obviously there would be many blank fields because the females responses would only fill in where there are females and the male responses would only fill in where there are males. I am SO STUCK on the syntax for this.   I have multiple instances where I need to do the same thing so I need a formula where the syntax logic is apparent that I can recreate over & over again. THANK YOU IN ADVANCE
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Hi jan,
hi everybody,
Below is one of the possibilities to solve that:
compute Opinion=1.
execute.
If ( femopinion=0) opinion=0
If ( maleopinion=0) opinion=0
execute.
Hope that helps ;)
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I have sent an attachment of a recent article in the Cairns Post calling for an increase in shark quotas for 'pest species'
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Thanks for your answers. Many interesting points there. As far as I am aware there is no scientific evidence to suggest there has been an increase in sharks on the GBR. With an average daily range of around 10 km 2 for the Blacktip Reef Shark, or more for many other sharks, it is likely that local dive operators will also have seen a corresponding increase at their local dive
sites...@Dan@Thomas@James
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My understanding is that vehicles are subject to the FCC regulation.
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Hello Kenedy. I have a conference paper about EMC regulations that doesn't exactly answer your question but maybe can somehow help you: If you are not able to download it, I can send you. Good luck!
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Hi. I am a master's student.
Protein extraction was performed for western blot in mouse cells.
The process is as follows:
1. Pipette the RIPA buffer into the cell pellet.
2. Incubation on ice for 30 minutes.
3. 12000rpm, 4oC, centrifuge
4. Store only the supernatant.
After SDS-PAGE and coomassie staining, the band always appeared thick at 50 ~ 70kDa position (red box in picture). After band detection, even the house-keeping gene will not be detected.
I showed this band to my professor, and she says that cell lysis doesn't seem good.
I can't make a new sample, so I need to save it.
Is there any way to fix this sample in the present situation?
I have searched a lot of information, but it needs to changing the conditions and making a sample again ..
We can't recreate the sample right now.
Please answer me .. Have a nice day.
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after you have spun your sample and saved the supernatant, are you loading the sample directly into a gel? You should mix your sample with 2x, 4x, or 6x sample buffer with betamercaptoethanol (BME) and heat to 70 degrees for 10 min or 95 degrees for 5 min. Then load this into your gel. The amount of BME that you add depends upon which form of BME you are using and the amount of protein that your supernatant contains.
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Thinking in terms of a social setting such as a dance, a concert, a meal, if an experiment were to be designed in such a way, how can the method be validated? Similarly, what role would reliability play in an experiment set in a social setting? How can you recreate social settings for further empirical study?
I would love to read some examples of studies if you are familiar with any!
Many thanks.
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You asked about the validity and reliability. These are the critical points. If you chose your subject from very dissimilar groups and settings there is a greater chance to get reliable data as well as external validity which is important for researcher who want to repeat the experiment. Check this out if it gives you advice: https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/6462/54a1698a66aacb6eceb66c126309c3311997.pdf
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Am doing a research on surface water quality. Am trying to analysis the water for multi purpose uses like recreation, fishing, bathing and boating. But am not able to get water quality standards for different parameters(physical, chemical and biological) which will compare with the result I get.
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Rather than use the USEPA standards, use them as a starting point. Then, if you can find an area in the US (or other country (developed?) where there are similar water uses look at the State standards. At least in the US, State's can have more restrictive standards. For example, in some areas, there is a significant subsistence consumption of fish. Locally, the WQS may be more restrictive because the bioaccumulative chemicals have a greater impact when more fish are eaten. Often, nationwide concerns (politics) may trump local needs and this will be reflected in Standards.
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So I am attempting to recreate a crystallization condition from a published structure. I have set up a 24-well screen that reproduces the published condition and makes very small adjustments to the concentrations of precipitant, buffer, salt, and pH. I started with a very similar concentration of protein (13.5 mg/ml vs. 14 mg/ml) and have been keeping it at a similar temperature (~ 20°C). Our ultimate goal is to produce a co-crystal structure by soaking method with a small peptide, however, when I setup the trays it was very clear that in all of the conditions my protein precipitated almost immediately. I should also note that for each condition I varied the ratio of protein:mother liquor in a 1:3, 2:2, and 3:1 fashion.
Would this indicate that my starting protein concentration is too high, or that there is some other parameter I need to play with. I thought recreating published crystallization conditions would be easier, however, I am not clear on what direction I should take next.
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Dear Cedric,
You got multitude of stellar advice, so follow it. I wanted to put my five cents of experience in here. I had at least several cases that I was unable to repeat my own crystallization conditions and published one or two papers from a single crystal ever obtained. Science not suppose to be this way, but, what the heck, our knowledge of protein folding, behavior, conformational space, dynamic coupling with solvent and thermodynamic behavior (despite several Nobel prizes) is very limited. Do not give up easily because if something crystallized once, it is very likely to do it again, but possibly in other conditions.
Cheers,
Bog
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What can researchers do to help fisheries managers optimize fisheries management on rivers and streams? Mostly in terms of effective fish stocking, reducing fishing effort, conservation of fish species etc. I am looking for practical projects in applied research that were previously successfully implemented and beneficial to fisheries management.
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While this may not be exactly what you are looking for....I have found it effective to eliminate as much division between fisheries researchers and managers as possible. I was able to do this in previous roles as a director of fisheries management agencies where I had both fisheries managers and fisheries researchers (scientists) working for me. Traditionally the managers and researchers were separated administratively and even physically. I eliminated these distinctions as much as possible and had them working together, administratively and physically. The result was an integration of science into the management of fisheries in a more complete and effective way than had been possible previously. The science evolved as needed. We had better science (well grounded and practical) and better management as a result.
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Researchers has a different mind set
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Maybe spending days and nights studying literature and doing experiments is their form of recreation. For some people there is no distinction between vocation and avocation.
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Whilst researching the theoretical framework of my thesis, I discovered a paper that already uses extremely similar methods to the ones that I was planning on using for one of my hypothesis, and that also uses almost the same sample. The research was made in 2008, is it thus ethical to go on with my research knowing that the data from 2008 to 2017 is now available and could make a difference?
Do I have to notify the author about this?
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You are determining, in effect, whether the results are replicable with a larger or different data base. Nothing wrong with that, as long as you make it clear that this is what you are doing. The respectable goals of replication studies are confirmation and increased support for generalization.
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A person has a life that is the period of time during which he or she continues to live or exists. Several aspects of life of a person are visible and they include:
Work life
Financial life
Educational life
Family life
Personal/Intimate life
Recreational life
Religious life
Social life
Please rank the above according to your values or priorities. For example, if you think that the most important life is family life please put it as the first item, the next most important one is work life, then put it as the second item, and so on. Thank you very much for your response in advance.
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Family life
educational life
personal intimate life
work life
financial life
social life
recreational life
**sorry i'm don't include religion in my life..
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In a Simulink/MATLAB simulation, i used the FFT Tool in the POWERGUI block to analyse a recorded signal 'sig', and at the same time i've coded a my own fft analysis function.
Both methods gives me different results in therms of amplitudes and phases of the sin components, Yet ! When i recreates the sins waves of my function and add them up they gives me the extract signal 'sig'...
Question :
1- Is it possible to have two different fft transforms for the same signal ?
2 - If not ! I will assume at some point I've made a mistake in my code, but how come that my 'coded' function gives me the original signal ?
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There is one Fourier transform only, that's mathematics (see textbook or Wikipedia).
When programming a discrete transform, you make many choices.
Instead of an integral from - infinity to +infinity you limit the scope. To avoid unwanted border effects, you filter your analysis window (weighting, convoluting...). Then you discretise quantify, that's a number of things different from the single mathematical object called a Fourier transform.
This is true for discrete cosine transform, wavelet transform, etc.
You will find this described in classical Signal Processing textbooks from the years 1980 to today, no need of the latest, it's old and well-known by the Ancients (LOL, sometimes knowledge gets assumed, and then forgotten, and discovered again)
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Hello Everyone! I am trying to run cluster analysis on a set of large mammal data in order to try and recreate ecological profiles for extinct species. However, as one would expect with these data sets there are missing values. I have been trying to run k-means cluster analysis in R however the missing data limits this significantly. Is there a way of filling in this missing data (something similar to nearest neighbor) in order to assign species with missing data to clusters? Unfortunately there is different pieces of data missing form different species.
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If you have missing values in your data set, you have 2 choices before you run the clustering process. First choice is that you can delete rows, which have missing value, from dataset. And the second one is you can use any missing value estimation method. You can find different estimation methods about missing values. Such as: replace with mean, replace with mode, replice with median, etc. So if you don't want remove missing rows, you should specify an estimation method and apply your dataset. And then run k-means or any other clustering algorithm.
Best regards.
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Conservation Frontlines and Frontline Dispatches brings topical news on Conservation and Hunting around the world. We aim to encourage positive exchanges between non-hunting and hunting conservationists, spark conversations, shift perspectives, and inspire new ideas. We believe that hunters and non-hunters alike need ‘greater independence of thought’. Cooperation in broad-based conservation coalitions to perpetuate wild landscapes and wildlife is essential. Our extensive library section with continuously updated content of scientific papers and topical media articles from around the world provides users with ample background material. If you want to contribute an article, abstract or simply a news item, please contact gerhard@muskwa.co.za
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not yet
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To measure fishing pressure in recreational fishing, I use catch (number of caught fish), yield (biomass of caught fish), and visit rates (number of anglers). Then, I calculate catch per one fishing visit and yield per one fishing visit. It should work as a kind of CPUE (catch per unit of effort). When the CPUE is decreasing, the abundance of studied species should be decreasing as well. Is there any other way to measure fishing pressure?
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I suggest adding “length of visit per angler” to your formula and I think you may have all you need (get this by survey on site, survey cards, sample of anglers, etc) depending on what you want to do with the index results. The reason I suggest this is that if the population of target catachable species/sizes is high to start with, the length of visit to reach a “limit” per angler may be short (less pressure), but as populations of target species/sizes decrease, anglers may/will extend the length of visit (more pressure). If the target size/species is already low in abundance and anglers generally stay an entire day per visit regardless of fish abundance, then your current formula for pressure may be all you need to give a reasonable rough relative index, depending on what you want to do with that index. A simple way to compute CPUE is all you need if all you need is a simple solution.
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I have put by mistake one of my references in the conference papers list while it should be in the presenttion list. How can I change it from the list without deleting and recreating it?
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I do agree with our colleague Adil Othman Abdullah .
Emad
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I am in the very beginning phase of writing a thesis (will be collecting literature for lit review soon) and want to come up with two more research questions. So far, I have:
What are recreation directors perceptions of recreation therapists?
What are recreation directors perceptions of recreation therapy?
Any suggestions will be very helpful to me in the process.
Thank you,
Chelsea
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Sounds like you would be using a mixed method for your research.
I agree with Mohamed, in that you have starting questions that will guide your lit. review. As you conduct the review you might also find questions that may be pertinent to your upcoming research. Keep a watchful eye as you go through the literature.
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The world is becoming more and more mechanized, IT suave and human mind more evolving as never previously happen on this planet. One of the possible scenerio will be "Recreational cyborgs" and i am not sure whether these half human half machines will be for good or bad and will this be regularized?
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Dear Dr. Sikandar Hayat Khan , thanks for asking this question. Recreational cyborgs already exist, though at a limi scale. Humans have improved our abilities through our integration with technology right from the time when we started making and using tools. From abstick to microchips, it is positive thing and will be good for humans.
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Is there a quick operation to convert between B bus matrices and H jacobian in DC power? I'm using MATPOWER and trying to recreate the results from the rundcpf function manually for a 14 bus system.
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I think MATPOWER manual shows brief derivation, and explains the H & B matrices. search the document for Linear shift factors, PTDF: power transfer distribution factors, page 33/205 of the latest manual.
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Hello everyone I am trying to recreate a study involving a collagen gel used for containing micro-vessels to study angiogenesis. However, I continue to have contamination issues when I make the gels. I have placed the solid collagen under UV light for 1, placed the dissolved collagen with acetic acid in UV light for 1 hour, filter sterilized my media with a .20 micrometer filter, and autoclaved .20 micrometer nano-pure water. Does anyone know how I can eliminate the contamination that pursuits? Thanks so much!
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What type of contamination are you seeing? Bacterial? Fungal?
If you are not sure, try adding broad spectrum antibiotics (pen and Strep) and amphotericin B to the solution.
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Dears,
I developed a travel cost model comparing data which was collected before and after an ecological restoration. The aim is to determine if the restoration affected the recreational value of the natural area.
I used a pooled model, like in contingent travel cost model. The results are that dummy variable (expressing whether visitor is pre or post restoration) is significant and negative, whereas its interaction with cost is not significant.
I understand that being pre or post is influencing number of visits but it is not influencing the demand curve. Is this true?
Therefore, do these results mean that ecological restoration is not significantly affecting the value of a visit?
(I attach the results of the model)
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Thank you. Cost is a variable expressing the cost of a trip to the natural area, post_ER is a dummy variable expressing whether individual is surveyed before or after the ecological restoration. The aim of the model is to determine if restoration changed the demand curve (inferred from cost).
So, I understand that if post_ER is not interacting with cost, the demand curve of natural area is not influenced by ecological restoration, right?
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Hi everyone,
I'm starting my Master thesis project in cardiac tissue engineering field and I'm trying to recreate an injectable hydrogel firstly made by Zhang et al. (the study is attached below).
I've just started working in the lab, so that's why my question would sound banal or strange.
I'm stacked in the very first phase of the project, meaning the order of the material I need to reproduce the hydrogel.
In their study, Zhang et al. use:
- 3% (w/v) Chitosan, molecular weight 8.75*10^4, 81.3% deacetilation degree
- 1%, 2%, 3% (w/v) Hyalyronic acid, molecular weight 1.26*10^6
- 60% (w/v) Glycerophosphate by Ruibio, Germany.
I tried to search these things on internet to make an order, but without success. I think this is happening because I'm doing it wrong and I also don't have a way to verify my search.
Can you suggest something to help me out through the process?
Thanks!
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Hi Francesca,
You may search at Sigma Aldrich website. The chitosan available in low, medium and high molecular weight. You may choose either one. Same goes to Hyaluronic acid. For Glycerophosphate, you may search for beta-Glycerophosphate disodium salt hydrate or Glycerol 2-phosphate disodium salt hydrate. I hope this will help you.
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I am currently doing back ground research on the impacts of recreation and it environmental effect in areas of high value ie national parks
This will form part of my 4th year college project which is looking at disturbance to wildlife from growing tourism numbers
I am looking for a method of measuring the impacts of increased tourist numbers in a particular area.
Any information would be greatfull
Regards
Brendan
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You can divide the areas in different stratas based on different levels of tourism and then compare these stratas in terms of biodiversity. Of course also keep a control strata
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urban lakes are the most abused . They are the natural preserves/reserves in the urban context. But the development of lakes are done for recreational purposes with little concern to the natural processes. a more comprehensive approach would serve bothe the natural process and the recreational aspect. any suggestions of study in this line of thought.
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Thank you sir
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I am Ian Daniel Garife, a 5th - year BS Architecture student from the Philippines. I am currently researching a study on the feasibility of A Proposed Agri-Urban Food Park. The study delves into Recreating Public Realms as Multi-Use Destinations through Placemaking.
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Hi Garife,
Here are some relevant works including the authors; you may check them out. Also, Michael Southworth, a professor at University of California Berkeley, is one of the experts in this area (https://vcresearch.berkeley.edu/faculty/michael-southworth).
Best,
1- Robert G. Shibley, Lynda H. Schneekloth and Bradshaw Hovey (2003) Constituting the Public Realm of a Region: Placemaking in the Bi-National Niagaras.
2- Hector Fernando Burga (2008) Traditions of Placemaking and Fundamentalisms of Practice: The New Urbanism in the Context of Globalization.
3- Robert G. Shibly (1998) The Complete New Urbanism and the Partial Practices of Placemaking.
4- Dolores Hayden (1988) Placemaking, Preservation and Urban History
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I have been attempting to recreate an organotypic skin culture using primary fibroblasts and primary keratinocytes. I start by embedding fibroblasts in a collagen gel at 200,000-300,000 cells/mL. Then, I add a glass ring to the top of the gel. After 1-2 days, I add primary keratincotyes on top of the culture (within the glass ring) at a density of 100,000-200,000/cm^2. After 1-2 days, a dense monolayer is formed. I then switch to a high Ca media and airlift. However, the monolayer disappears! After 5 days post airlift, a glob of keratinocytes is formed on only 1 small part of the gel surface. It appears yellow-ish. I'm not sure where the monolayer went.
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So is this a wound healing model?
I would imagine that keratinocytes are not happy being exposed to air. Are they at least kept damp with diluted serum or plasma?
Maybe the glob you are seeing is crosslinked keratin made by the cells that couldn't survive the air exposure.
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I have found that, without reference, several articles state that fisheries regulations are derivative of terrestrial resource regulations (hunting, logging). While certain aspects are similar, such as quota systems, permit requirements, closed seasons etc., I have yet to find clarity as to which came first and whether or not one is, in fact, based on the other. It's useful to know if the regulations share a similar foundation as a framework for reducing illegal resource use from one may be applicable to the other.
KEYWORDS: Forestry, Fishery, Recreation, Hunting, Regulation, Non-compliance, Resource, terrestrial, marine, history
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try this site: www.helcom.fi
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Meredith
I am working with a number of Post Graduate students and also an external project involving females in sport and recreational activities. We are currently looking at a number of tools that we could use to assist with the data collection. I would love to hear from you in relation to what measurement tools you have reviewed and feel are fit for purpose.
Look forward to hearing from you
Tandy
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follower
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I am trying to recreate the Martian atmosphere and to grow plants in it, so I need to keep the CO2 gas at a constant concentration.
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See: Spring GM, Priestman GH, Grime JP (1996) A new field technique
for elevating carbon dioxide levels in climate change experiments. Functional Ecology 10:541-545
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I have recently been diving into archival photos of Dutchbat and telling a story about the disappearance of the whole community back in July 1995 in Bosnia. All that from the perspective of soldiers who at the end were forced to leave the UN held enclave in Srebrenica. 8373 Bosnian people were killed, including children, women and elders, which turned out to be the biggest genocide in Europe after World War II. My motivation to do this is to expose Dutch to the emotion of the disappearance of the community by recreating archival pictures of the Dutchbats. Idea is to eliminate layer by layer of the community which will make Dutch see the same scenes but within their living space and community.
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Thank you very much!
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I'm trying to evaluate the types of faults that can be simulated and potentially recreated in real flight, that a quadcopter could experience besides the researched/documented partial/complete loss of rotor(s). I would like to apply some of these effects to the neural network-based fault detection and diagnosis framework I'm currently developing.
Thanks in advance.
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Dear Paulin,
I suggest you to see links in topic.
-Safety Mechanisms for the Reliable Operation of 3D Vehicles
-ء إ تث ءؤؤ حئءخ تثءج
-Mass threshold for 'harmless' drones - Anders la Cour-Harbo, 2017
-hard science - Design me a Mars drone - Worldbuilding Stack Exchange
-Aalborg Universitet Mass threshold for 'harmless' drones La ... - VBN
Best regards
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I have an model of a hinge that I want to simulate at several different angles (i.e. open 0, 90, 115, and 180 degrees). Because I would rather avoid having to recreate all the connections in the model for each orientation of the hinge, I would like to reuse the parts from the "open 0 degrees" model in the other models and just rotate the moving parts to the angle they need to be rotated to. However, this has ended up being more difficult than I thought it would be, if it's even possible at all. The best option I've been able to identify so far is to use a APDL command script to perform the rotation in each solution block. However, I have not written any APDL code before, so this is the best I've been able to come up with so far:
CMSEL,S,MobileParts
! Command to perform the rotation about the global coordinate system goes here.
ALLSEL,ALL,ALL
FINISH
I have attached a screenshot of the model with the parts that need to be rotated (which are members of the "MobileParts" named selection) highlighted. I am trying to get the answer to the following questions:
1. What is the APDL command to rotate components in a named selection about an axis?
2. Will this even accomplish what I am trying to do?
3. Is there a better way to accomplish what I am trying to do?
Note that the model was imported into ANSYS from and external mesh file generated by HyperMesh.
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If you are not familiar with APDL or scripting in APDL, Your best choice will be a parametric FEA in Workbench. You can use either Spaceclaim or Solidworks for modelling your geoemtry (I explained the methodology usign Solidworks here) . You need to locate your part that needs to be rotated with a plane. Once you created geometry, call your geometry in Designmodeler. In workbench, click View-Properties. Then click the Geometry Icon. On the right hand side you will see the properties associated with your Geometry. Make sure "Parameter Key" is blank that enables importing all the dimensions from Soliworks to designmodeler. Open your DesignModeler and click Generate icon. Then Click your Geometry in the tree. After you did this you will be able to see all the dimensions imported from Soliworks in 'Detail View'. Find the dimension related to the plane you already defined in Solidworks and sellect it as parameter by clicking the check box on the left side of the dimension. Now, in workbench you see that the 'Parameter Set' is shown up. Double click it and then you will be able to change your prameter .there manually Changing this parameter lead to change your Geometry in Solidworks since ANSYS is linked with Solidworks. The geometry that you just imported can be used in any type of analysis. You can setup your analysis they way you want first and then create a design point in workbecnh to perform analyses on different angles you are intrested in. Also you can change your parameter with Python programing in workbench and save your result either in Excel or export as text file for each analysis. I have a lot of appreciation for APDL, However, things can be done a lot easier and fastere with Workbench.
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I want to recreate and update a 1992 willingness to pay (WTP) for improved water quality study that focused on a newly implemented (at that time; 1990) basin-scale conservation effort (riparian forest buffers) in a small agricultural watershed in Central Iowa. This effort is now almost 30 years old and I'd like to examine the total economic value generated, and update the willingness to pay data. The original study used an open and closed ended contingent valuation format to determine max WTP. I am not sure how to set up an ex-post willingness to pay question for this situation. If anyone knows of any studies that have a similar context, or otherwise have suggestions, I would be most interested. Thank you.
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John,
You could set the WTP question similarly as in the original survey. In addition to that, you would need to determine how the water quality parameters (as analyzed in the original study) changed over time in that water basin. This would include current water quality lab analysis and questions in the new survey (quality change as perceived by respondents). You could also add questions related to the perceived economic impact during the time since the original survey. However, most of information of economic impact will come from sources other than the survey, for example IMPLAN (direct, indirect, and induced economic impacts) or Census data. After completing the survey, you would link current WTP responses with water quality change over time and economic impact over time and determine how they affected WTP estimates (increased, lowered, or stayed the same) in addition to other variables (including those in the original survey). I hope this helps.
Robert
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Through Skin?
Eyes (conjunctiva etc)?
Oral Mucosa?
Etc..
Any suggested papers that can I refer to?
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"Contact with still water, most often through swimming, was investigated in 19 studies (Fig 3). In 17 of these studies, swimming was related to an increased risk of infection with odds ratios (ORs) ranging from 1.5 to 87.0."
You could find more details in the attached file.
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I'm looking to implement a HIIT based training routine into a recreational triathletes training program.  Their current philosophy is to endure more and more miles, as they believe this will improve their performance in an endurance event.  I'm trying to change this way of thinking to reduce volume of training but enhance performance.  Does anyone know of any papers that relate to training volume and it's limited effect on performance?  I vaguely recollect seeing something like that.
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Hi Jamie,
not exclusively for triathletes, but for cycling.
Should be mentioned that half of population in the study where triathletes. Hope it helps.
Best regards
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Preferences of Russian tourists in destinations change every year due to socio-economic and political factors. In this regard, there is an urgent issue of choosing places for recreation in the near future.
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I agree with Luis. I think that nature and culture tourism will continue to increase.
Europe will again be one of the most popular tourism destinations. I also think that the interest to far eastern coutries will be continue. In the Middle East, the situation does not seem to change much.
The number of Russian tourists coming to Turkey will be increased again. However, this situation became very sensitive. It can be shaped at any time according to the political relationships.
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Particularly with reference to games like "Sea Hero Quest" (URL: http://www.seaheroquest.com/site/en/)
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Sea Hero Quest and Navigation in Alzheimer Disease
Please let me know if these references/sites are helpful to you:
1. Sea Hero Quest - Dementia Research Through Gaming
Frequently Asked Questions SEA HERO QUEST / FAQ. Is the game a test for dementia? ... What is spatial navigation? The ability to navigate through an environment.
2. Sea Hero Quest - WIRED UK
www.wired.co.uk/article/sea-hero-quest-dementia-diagnosis
Welcome to WIRED UK. ... aims to diagnose dementia by testing navigation ... carry out further analysis of the data collected from Sea Hero Quest over the next ...
3. ‘Sea Hero Quest’ hides dementia research inside a VR game
https://www.engadget.com/2017/08/30/sea-hero-quest-vr
Aug 30, 2017 · The data from all the playthroughs of the Sea Hero Quest mobile game is already revealing some interesting preliminary insights. Analysis shows differences ...
Dennis
Dennis Mazur
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I am chairing a work group for the the NONPF that is task with creating a simulation evaluation instrument. A quick PubMed search did not reveal and existing instrument though their are some articles on the topic.
I would love to know if anyone has one that currently exist for any health profession. Obviously, instrument development is time consuming and I wouldn't want to recreate what already exist.
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Dear Roberta,
I did a research search and found the following article. Hope these help. James.
REFERENCES:
Rott, R.K. (1973). Evaluation of Medical Nurse Practitioner Program: Participant Instrument No. 1. ERIC. http://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED118589.pdf
Warren et al (2016). A systematic review of the effectiveness of simulation-based education on satisfaction and learning outcomes in nurse practitioner programs. Nurse Education Today. 46, 99-108. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2016.08.023
Loomis, J. (2016). Expanding the Use of Simulation in Nurse Practitioner Education: A New Model for Teaching Physical Assessment. The Journal of Nurse Practitioners. e151-e157. http://www.npjournal.org/article/S1555-4155(15)01107-1/pdf
Adamson et al (2013). An Updated Review of Published Simulation Evaluation Instruments. Clinical Simulation in Nursing. 9, e393-e400.
https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Suzie_Kardong-Edgren/publication/271893402_An_Updated_Review_of_Published_Simulation_Evaluation_Instruments/links/572f5d4708aee022975b690b/An-Updated-Review-of-Published-Simulation-Evaluation-Instruments.pdf
Cant, R.P. & Cooper, S.J. (2009). Simulation-based learning in nurse education: systematic review. Journal of Advanced Nursing. 66(1), 3–15.
Radhakrishnan et al (2007). Measuring Clinical Practice Parameters with Human Patient Simulation: A Pilot Study. International Journal of Nursing Education Scholarship. 4(1), 1-11. https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Kavita_Radhakrishnan/publication/51384554_Measuring_Clinical_Practice_Parameters_with_Human_Patient_Simulation_A_Pilot_Study/links/574cff6a08ae061b3301eacb.pdf
Clinical simulation evaluation tool
Nursing critical thinking, mannequin based scenario tool http://www.midss.org/content/clinical-simulation-evaluation-tool-cset
National League of Nursing. Description of Available Instruments.
Rivers, L.K. (2016). Use of the Creighton Tool During a Home Visit Simulation Experience. Nursing Education Perspectives: September/October 2016 - Volume 37 - Issue 5 - p 283–284. doi: 10.1097/01.NEP.0000000000000041
Gantt, L.T. (2010). Using the Clark Simulation Evaluation Rubric with associate degree and baccalaureate nursing students. Nurs Educ Perspect. 31(2):101-5.
INACSL. Repository of Instruments.
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We are validating a cognitive reserve measure (in eldery over 65) and want to include a measure of physical activity throughout life. We'd need a paper-and-pencil, self-administrative measure. Is there a possible recommendation/consensus in the field? Lykert type scale would be most suitable, but calculating a measure based on active hrs per week or similar, is also fine.
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Dear Andrea,
The Physical Activity Resource Center for Public Health (PARC-PH) has a very good “Physical Activity Self-Report Measures Search” tool: http://www.parcph.org/subjSearch.aspx
Maybe the following papers will help you...
Forsén L, Loland NW, Vuillemin A, Chinapaw MJ, van Poppel MN, Mokkink LB, van Mechelen W, Terwee CB. Self-administered physical activity questionnaires for the elderly: a systematic review of measurement properties. Sports Med. 2010;40(7):601-23.
Eckert KG, Lange MA. Comparison of physical activity questionnaires for the elderly with the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF)--an analysis of content. BMC Public Health. 2015;15:249. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4392753/pdf/12889_2015_Article_1562.pdf
Littman AJ, White E, Kristal AR, Patterson RE, Satia-Abouta J, Potter JD. Assessment of a one-page questionnaire on long-term recreational physical activity. Epidemiology. 2004;15(1):105-13. http://journals.lww.com/epidem/Fulltext/2004/01000/Assessment_of_a_One_Page_Questionnaire_on.17.aspx
Best wishes from Germany,
Martin
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 white water adventure recreation providers currently employ unofficial industry qualifications standards to show guide/leader competencies in the Kithulgala Adventure Based Camp. Very hard to find International Standards for guide competency exist.
New regulations have been proposed to regulate commercial white water rafting across Canada. These regulations will govern all aspects of commercial white water rafting, from equipments requirements to record keeping procedures. The impacts and influences of these regulations and how they are similar to and differ from the current standards, qualifications and policies practiced by white water rafting in the Kithulgala Adventure Based Camp is the main focus of this research.     
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Hi everyone, 
 if you have another paper on this topic please send to me..
I researched the impact of standards in fruit production. (GLOBALGAP, EUROGAP). The most important thing is to determine the position of the input attributes of determining the start of the implementation of standards. Measure the difference between input and output. The attributes you have to define itself.
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I am especially looking for initiatives employed by outdoor recreation agencies (in any sector) to encourage LNT in areas of high population density. These initiatives may serve as the subjects of a case study for San Francisco's parks.
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Dear Karean, 
I think its   relevant to the topic 
 1-The heritage management experience of Manx National Heritage (MNH) in the Isle of Man offers a practical case study
2- The Green State Parks Initiative: Utilizing Pennsylvania State Parks as a Case Study
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amongst boys, girls and people with disabilities
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Yes, there is. Most times students with disabilities are not supported by their peers or the institution is enabling their participation in recreational activities. These include access to and from the venues. 
Many thanks,
Debra
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Urban parks are social amenities that provide valuable recreational space and various health benefits. How can I assess the social value of these spaces, so that I can understand the real costs of losing these spaces - even if this is merely a temporary loss (e.g. when they are closed to stage events?)
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hello smith, 
if you try to find out the social value of closing a public park instead of other use, that mean it become hamper as usual daily use of this space and satisfied users. it really hard job to determine the value, but you can measure another way, like if the inhabitant could not able to use, that mean may be go through our public place/space/park/shopping, etc. and that result tends to their expense how they prefer to use to get it. and also you assess their satisfaction level after open that park. thanks. 
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I'm looking for rapid metrics to assess the CES (recreation and ecotourism, aesthetic, sense of place, etc.). They have to be useful to assess CES in forests.
Many thanks
Álvaro
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You can see:
La evaluación de los servicios de los ecosistemas aplicada a la gestión pesquera
DOI: 10.13140/RG.2.1.2180.0402
Estado y tendencia de los servicios de los ecosistemas litorales de Andalucía
Technical Report · November 2011 with 19 Reads
DOI: 10.13140/2.1.3317.6647
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the benefits of recreational fishing
the impacts and implementations to develop recreational fishing
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Dirk's answer is touches very interesting points. I would add (and stress) the importance of the "catch and release" practice, especially in big game fishing. The promotion and diffusion of C&R practice is a keypoint for conservation of recreational fisheries stocks. Of course there are other important additional measures, such as, for instance, the use of circle hooks for minimising the damage of fish mouth. Moreover, recreational fishing activities should be monitored by fisheries biologists, who may take advantage of recreational fishing to gather morphological data, tag fishes, collect tissue samples for DNA analyses, etc.
Ciao
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Hi,
I am fairly set on utilizing the self-report physical activity(PA) data from the NHANES 2009-10 and 2011-12 cycles. In these cycles, individuals are asked to report the average daily amount of time spent doing moderate work PA, moderate recreation PA, vigorous work PA and vigorous recreational PA. There seems to be some sort of response issue--that is, there seem to be a number of individuals reporting 4+ hours (even up to 12!) of recreational activity per day. The same is true with reported work PA, although I can see how some people may have an entire day of moderate PA during work. In conclusion, I would like to know if anyone has ever created a cut point for the data (or ceiling)? 
Thanks you!
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Thank you Joan.
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Please suggest.
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Both approaches can be used. Approaches are different. But I suggest you to use travel cost method but again this depends on the objective of the study and literature can guide you better
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More specifically, I'm interested in the domestic tourism expenditure for Sports & Recreational Services (I already have the relevant data for 2011). Thank you in advance for your contributions!
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Dear Slobodan, many thanks indeed for your answer but the data I'm looking for are not included in the file you sent me.
Best wishes!
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Particularly, I would like to know the effects to personality of those individuals who are living in a close or tight environments, sort of like in a condominium or tenements, or row houses or dormitories where everything like recreational facilities, mess hall etc. are shared almost everyday, and even the distance between one house unit to another is so near that main doors are almost adjacent to one another.
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I believe that there is a literature on this subject related to Israeli kibbutzim.
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What are your guys experience and memories about riverscape?
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Thanks Katherine, it might be useful!
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E.g. there are tourism associations which provide rules for classification of hospitality enterprises, quality certificates for tour guides etc. I am interested in particular in comparision studies between such organizations and state regulation.
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Hi Adam! Have you chose any specific area? For example, organizations of transport or agencies and tours operators? 
In Brazil we have a federal law that is the beginning of a regulation and some specific initiatives in different areas. We also have been improving the methods of monitoring the tourism market to identify where more regulation is needed and where the regulation are ineffective.   
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There is consolidated research on the impact of contact with nature on people's health and wellbeing. Most of this research is related to large areas, such as public parks, conservation areas or pristine remote regions. Does anyone has researched the role of small residential backyards on health and wellbeing of residents? I am developing a research on a residential area with large and well vegetated backyards that are exposed to high levels of traffic noise. I am estimating the health impact of noise through a burden of disease approach, and would like to link this to the additional impact of noise restricting residents of using their backyards for relaxation, leisure and family socialisation that would result in positive health outcomes. Any references and opinions will be well regarded to assist me in the progress of this study.
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Dear Simone,
You may find these articles useful:
Van Den Berg AE, Van Winsum-Westra M, De Vries S, Van Dillen SM (2010) Allotment gardening and health: A comparative survey among allotment gardeners and their neighbors without an allotment. Environmental Health 9: 1-12.
Waliczek TM, Zajicek JM, Lineberger RD (2005) The influence of gardening activities on consumer perceptions of life satisfaction. HortScience 40: 1360-1365.
I hope this helps.
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Which plants are suitable for this situation? Is there any good reference which can tell me about the standards for this?
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i think it all depends on which city you designing, if your considering Australia or any city within Australia you have to also consider bushfire along with the towers
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My case study is the Bue Marino Caves and its network and I would like to assess the social footprint of all the systems, including the stakeholder categories.
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I think it can be very useful in assessing the social footprint, of a network built around the economic exploitation of an environmental good