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Psychosocial - Science topic

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New ideas, new concepts in science and art arise as a result of human creativity, innovation, emotional intelligence, the need for self-realization, the need to be appreciated by other people.
These are the values at the very top of Maslov's pyramid. Human higher needs arose through the evolution of human consciousness and intelligence under conditions of multi-generational development of sociobiological and psychosocial determinants.
On the other hand, artificial intelligence is being developed, which will probably be used in various fields of technological information services, including multi-criteria, based on complex data processing algorithms.
In view of the above, the current question is: Can innovations be or can be created by artificial intelligence or only by man?
Please, answer, comments.
I invite you to the discussion.
Best regards,
Dariusz Prokopowicz
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Innovations can be created by only human. Human is the innovative and creator of artificial intelligence.
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The swift spread of brain-based interventions for the alleviation of mental torment is a phenomenon that captivates the modern world. Yet, their efficacy remains limited in isolation, and it is only through the delicate balance with psychosocial treatments that their true potential may be realized.
But alas, this harmonious union is greatly understudied, leaving many to question the motives of our scientists and their seemingly dangerous adherence to reductionism. How, then, may we protect against the threat of a technology that seeks to impose its norms without sufficient clinical counterbalance?
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Your argument is very valid nowadays. Using integrated and/or mixed methods provides some degree of assurance. Examples are attached.
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Hi,
Does anyone know how to split a nominal variable on jamovi? I’ve attached an image of my data.
I am studying the effect of prematurity on psychosocial outcomes in adulthood
I want to do a correlation between pre-term/full-term and each psychosocial outcome (self-esteem, life satisfaction etc…).
Obviously if I run the correlation as it is now, it gives me one statistic, and doesn’t break it down into pre and full term.
How would I go about this?
Thankyou
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But I’m also confused as you can’t run nominal data through a correlation, so would I just be comparing means?
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I want to do a psychological analysis of a political office holder and I am looking for the necessary metrics and things to consider, given that my background is not in psychology. Kindly help colleagues!
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What are the values to be demonstrated by the office holder, given the type of political office they hold and the context around it? If form follows function, what is the office holder to accomplish through their service? Please define the general system in which the office holder would operate, i.e. democratic
republic; democratic socialism; progressive liberalism; conservatism, other? From my perspective the little country of Bhutan with it’s Gross National Happiness Index seems to be headed in the right direction with an interest in the well-being of it’s citizens. Look at the research on employment selection of leaders.
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I continue, even here at the end of 2021, to see research on the mental health and psychosocial wellbeing of people in low- and middle-income countries, led by researchers in high income countries, for which no local collaborator is listed as a co-author. I find this troubling, and feel it lends credence to the view of much of our research as having a colonialist underpinning. If a study reports on help- seeking behavior among displaced people in Country X, or Intimate Partner Violence in Occupied Country Y, or patterns of distress among survivors of violence in Country Z, shouldn't people from the target countries & communities be involved in all aspects of the research, including co-authorship on publications?
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you are right. is better for the researchers to involve the local scholars to prove the clarity on data provided by respondents.
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There are psychosocial factor that come up during pubery for all Adolescent, especially with autism.
What's difference between their behavior in this area. And how we can help them to over come on it?
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I have some ideas about this issue.
And really appreciate if we can have a discussion about it.
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I am reviewing several clinical practice guidelines to verify if psychosocial risk factors are considered.
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  • Clinical Psychology is the backbone of psychological sciences, and it is a medical profession concerned with mental health that is accredited and important, and which is governed by a number of international rules, laws and standards.
📷
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I want to make a systematic review on this subject because it is necessary to include it in the Guides and Protocols of clinical practice.
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Estimada Sara Concepción
Un saludo cordial. Primero debería hacer un marco teórico y por mi parte te aconsejaría investigar el comportamiento de la ansiedad y la depresión en las pacientes con diabetes gestacional, con test validado por expertos.
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Looking for the scoring of a questionnaire "Psychosocial scale of facial appearance"
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We have two possible ways for that, either to do pilot study on it or to categorize our main outcome variables and take its mean.
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I require a copy of the Psychosocial adjustment to illness scale and scores please
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Emerging adults have multitudes of psychosocial stressors. However, it is not clear to what extent does regional variation determines the age of onset of major mental disorders.
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Hi Dr. Abba-Aji,
You may find these articles in American Psychological Association relevant-
Prajjita
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I want to make connections between the real world and the impact these events have on human development. Just any questions that relate to development and the 3 domains: physical, cognitive, and psychosocial.
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Hi,
Maybe some of these articles be of help to you:
Spinhoven P, Elzinga BM, Hovens JG, Roelofs K, Zitman FG, van Oppen P, Penninx BW. The specificity of childhood adversities and negative life events across the life span to anxiety and depressive disorders. J Affect Disord. 2010 Oct;126(1-2):103-12. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2010.02.132
Levy O, Buckley LB, Keitt TH, Smith CD, Boateng KO, Kumar DS, Angilletta MJ Jr. Resolving the life cycle alters expected impacts of climate change. Proc Biol Sci. 2015 Aug 22;282(1813):20150837
Krammer S, Kleim B, Simmen-Janevska K, Maercker A. Childhood trauma and complex posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms in older adults: A study of direct effects and social-interpersonal factors as potential mediators. J Trauma Dissociation. 2016 Oct-Dec;17(5):593-607. doi: 10.1080/15299732.2014.991861
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(1) Background: The COVID-19 pandemic forced people from all around the globe to strongly modify their daily routines, putting a significant strain on the social aspects of daily lives. While the first wave of the pandemic was a very challenging time in all countries, it is still uncertain whether various lockdown intensities and infection rates differed regarding their psychosocial impact. This work therefore aimed to investigate (i) the psychosocial effects of home confinement in two European countries that underwent different lockdown intensities: Italy and the Netherlands and (ii) the role of communication technology in relation to feelings of loneliness. (2) Methods: A cross-sectional online survey inquiring about different psychosocial variables and the use of and satisfaction towards communication technology was circulated among the general public during the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic. In total, 629 participants (66% female, 68% from the Netherlands) answered each question twice, referring to “before” and “during” the pandemic. (3) Results: We found significant negative effects of COVID-19 home confinement on depressive feelings (p < 0.001, %∆ = +54%), loneliness (p < 0.001, %∆ = +37.3%), life satisfaction (p < 0.001, %∆ = −19.8%) and mental wellbeing (p < 0.001, %∆ = −10.6%) which were accompanied with a significantly increased need for psychosocial support (p < 0.001, %∆ = +17.3%). However, the magnitude of psychosocial impact did not significantly differ between residents undergoing a more intense (Italy) versus a less intense (Netherlands) lockdown, although the decrease in social participation was found to be significantly different for both countries (z = −7.714, p < 0.001). Furthermore, our findings demonstrate that the increase in loneliness was associated with the adoption of new digital communication tools (r = 0.21, p < 0.001), and significantly higher for individuals who started to adopt at least one new digital communication tool during confinement than for those who did not (z = −4.252, p < 0.001). (4) Conclusions: This study highlights that, although COVID-19 home confinement significantly impacted psychosocial wellbeing during the first wave of the pandemic, this impact did not differ based on lockdown intensity. Recognizing the increasing adoption of digital communication technology in an attempt to reduce lockdown loneliness, future studies should investigate what is needed from the technology to achieve this effect.
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First of all, it is very greatful to take part of this discuss. I'm very commited to understand of this fenomenal of confinament on health of persons on general. The Technologies contributed on high, to straight the distances between persons. It helps but not substitutes.
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I am looking for standard survey questions that need to be designed to identify and analyse psychosocial risk factors and the evaluation of the organizational environment say work culture, work stress, peer relationships, responsibilities, work-life balance, etc for employees working in Mexico.
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Andréia Ramos Thanks a ton for sharing this. I'll read up
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" Psychosocial Issues among Breast Cancer Patients in Asian Developing Countries" is my article but another Sajid Iqbal has added it to his profile on research gate, how can we let him know his false attribution please.
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A researcher has wrongly claimed co-authorship of my publication is well described topic at RG Help Center page:
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Hi everyone,
I need to know if there's any recent (2018-2019) resource about communication processes models from a psychosocial POV.
Thank you!
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Different models serve not only as a frame for communication, they can help to rise problems as well as discuss them. Communication is not only transportation of messages, nowadays communication is more of sharing ideas and feelings and willingness to participate.
1. Aristotle Model of Communication
2. Shannon and Weaver’s Model of Communication
3. Berlo’s Model of Communication
4. Schramm’s Interactive Model of Communication
Shannon & Weaver’s and Scramm’s models as the key to succeed in intercultural communication by adding to the model the element of interpretation and confirmation of the feedback. Circulation from Schramm’s model gives us feedback, the interpreted decoding, which is the representation of the meaning received. However, confirmation of the feedback seems necessary to keep the communication ongoing and make sure that the message is understood as it was aimed.
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I am interested in the determinants of quality of life (QoL) for parents of chronically ill children. The respondents are the father and mother of the same family. My dependent variable is the QoL of the parents (quantitative variable) with covariates such as socio-demographic, socioeconomic and psychosocial variables. The question I am trying to answer is: What are the determinants of parental QoL?
So what models should I use between GEE and LMM?
Thank you for your assistance
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Following
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I intend to research (quantitatively) "The impact of COVID-19 lockdown on the 'psychosocial landscape' of the economically middle-class population (the number of middle-class population is around 550000) in Jaffna district, Sri Lanka.
I prepared a structured questionnaire, which inquires how people have complied with the advice and guidelines of the WHO and the government authorities; how are they affected psychologically, how do they economically cope with the current crisis, etc. So far, I have got a response from randomly selected participants. Is the sample size enough to draw the result?
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The sample size depends on the power of results that your study wants to demonstrate. Therefore, the results do affect the sample size you need.
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Dear fellow researchers ;
A friend of mine is currently investigating how he can bring local youths with various psycho-social issues together by music. More specifically : he's aiming to see if local houses for youth can be used to encourage them to make hip hop, rap or other music.
This to encourage them to get off the streets, stay away from drugs, bad peers etc.
I'm looking for your very valued opinions on this topics and I am definitely interested in any research concerning this topic.
Best regards
Bert
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I want to express my opinion, but this opinion will be very different from the usual view. In my understanding, the development of music has stopped and has long been in a great crisis. Well, see for yourself. When did the first conservatories appear? They began to appear in the second half of the 19th century, however, by the end of the 19th century, all classical music was practically composed, and musicians as performers performed from the beginning of the 20th century to the present day the repertoire of previous centuries from the time of Bach. It is believed that atonal music killed classical music and new compositions are miserable similarities to atonal music. For example, some well-known musicians as performers try to compose music, but their cospositions do not inspire and leave only miserable impression. Firstly, in their compositions the concept of “melody” is practically absent, it simply does not exist. Secondly, there is no improvisation. All that remains is a pile of sounds, devoid of any logic. Therefore, musicians perform mainly the old repertoire, which has passed the test of time and the performance of this repertoire guarantees success. One famous pianist, Nikolai Lugansky, once said the phrase "At my concerts in Europe, I see people in the hall who are mostly over 60 years old." This is a very sad fact. Now I want to state the main reason from my point of view. There is a huge difference between passive listening to music as a musical background and active listening to music as your own performance. This difference is huge. It is believed that children with disabilities, such as autists, do not perceive music as just passive listening, but they begin to understand music when their fingers come in contact with a musical instrument for playing music, such as a piano. At the same time, their behavior changes dramatically when their fingers extract music from the instrument. Modern education is trying to prepare more people as consumers than creators. This also applies to music. Now we see tens of millions of musicians as performers, and practically do not see composers, there are no new composers at all, or practically none. From my point of view, a good understanding of music can only come through the stage of their own performance of this music. The more people will play music, the better they will begin to understand this music. I just want to express my belief that even any lively performance of classical music can give a million times more emotions than just passive listening to this music, even in the performance of ingenious musicians. From this point of view, I foresee a situation where pianists like Nikolai Lugansky will perform classical music in empty halls.
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At War Child Holland, we want a simple and brief set of measures, in Arabic, that we can use for a simple pre-post evaluation of our life skills intervention. Not high level research, just an initial assessment of change over time.  Thanks!
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Please have a look at our database of Arabic health measures
Contact us if you have any questions.
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I have a published article based on Bio-psycho social model titled " Needs Assessment of a woman with disability after completing the rehabilitation program from Centre for the Rehabilitation of the Paralysed and possible solutions through bio-psychosocial model: A case study". You can go through it if you would like to and you can get it either from Research gate or google scholar indexed.
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Can anyone explain or point me in the direction of resources that explain the analytics of social power and what is meant by Psychosocial Desire in the context of Psychoanalysis and the Psychosocial? Particular works I've heard of include those written by Derek Hook and Paul Frosh. Many thanks.
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Psychosocial is a term which was generated at first in the US mental Health-movement and the so called humanistic psychology around Carl Rogers and Fritz Pearls. Later on in western countries we had a lot of psycho-social movements. Especially in Germany we had the "psychiatry enquette" (1975) and the first Institute for psychsocial Health in Germany (Zentralinstitut für seelische Gsundheit (ZI) in Mannheim). Within this the psychiatry becomes more and more 'decentral' and 'participative' which means smaller Hospitals, and a lot of different structures in the social psychiatry.
In our modern regarding of psychiatric illness we have the so called bio-psych-social model of illness. Every disease can be seen in a biological (genetic, brain-network-Dysfunktion, transmitter-dysfunction), psychological (in Depth for example the psychoanalysis (and many more as well)) and social (e.g the work of Marianne Krüll) context.
Today we cross the borders to new lands of psychosis:
Psychosis Definition: Three aspects must come together:
1. From the social norm aberant behavior
2. subjective suffering
3. reduced daily competences
But what is Point 1 - the social norm? … it is represented by the psychiatrist who defines it depending on his diagnostic Manuals (DSM, ICD)
What means "suffering" and in this context subjective and objective?
Which competences are needed to "survive" in our daily context?
Questions which are not yet fully answered! Questions which remains unclear!
The psychosicial desire is the desire to answer these Questions with the mind and to understand all this in a cognitive manner. But this is impossible. Therefore these questions are not answered yet. But we cross some borders now:
We have the epigenetics and the Quantum Physics, two new additional concepts which lead us more and more to a holistic understanding. The last step we need is the "spiritual understanding, knowing, awareness"...
To 'understand' social power we do not only need the models of social Sciences. We have to expand to Quantum Physics, the morphogenetic field, Concept of Karma (predestination AND free will) or our collectice field of resonance and many more which must be included in ourunderstanding of this which becomes more and more a sort of "feeling-awareness" when we go this journey.
Some first steps were already done by C.G. Jung (a Student of FREUD) (...the collective unconsciousness) but not new… many old traditions (Hopi Indians or the toltecs already knew a lot about the power of the Society and their psych - psychosocial power).
Hope that I could give you some inspiring thoughts,
Kind regards
Christian Jost
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I am working on a research concerning psychosocial strain at work, in relation with working conditions, decision-making processes and system dynamics.
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Dear Mary, thanks a lot. I have found some info about Karasek and JCQ, it looks really helpful for my study. I am grateful for the link from Switzerland.
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What would be an interesting topic for a PhD thesis with regards to cerebral palsy, from a clinical psychology perspective. It could also involve designing new models or interventions. My understanding is that cerebral palsy results in a lot of behavioural difficulties which has a psychological effect on the caregivers as well as the siblings. The effects of the first diagnosis is a crucial point, as well as how the mother-child attachment is affected.
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Thank you so much everyone for the responses.
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I am Looking for a tool to measure individual resilience and provision of Psychosocial support
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Dear Beatrice,
Going through now. I will give feed back shortly
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I work part time for a database of instruments. They are primarily medical and psychosocial, but we are attempting to add instruments that measure technology use assessment, especially in education. (I am also interested in them for my research.) It is a bibliographic database, accessible through EBSCO and Ovid, and authors are welcome to submit published articles that contain descriptions of their instruments for inclusion in the database. Authors can also, if desired, submit the instrument and scoring information, and we will share it with database users who request it.
I ran across this database for the first time 3 years ago, and was amazed to learn about it. If you are interested in submitting, send a message to me and I'll give you more information.
At the same time, I am interested in thoughts of other researchers about this database. Did you know about it? (It's called HaPI.) Have you seen it? Do you think it would be valuable for your work? I'd really like to know your thoughts!
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Thanks for the weblink! Nancyruth
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Hi,
I'm looking for the detailed list of questions from each domain (social support, perceived discrimination, tribal identity...) of the Basic Research Factors Questionnaire.
This questionnaire is used for early childhood caries.
Thanks.
Thomas
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Thank you so much
Faheema Kimmie
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A scale titled " University Students Evaluation of Psychosocial Problems (USEPP) Scale" can be of help.
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I would!
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I am currently work on this project and wish to garner responses from fellow academicians and research on this platform.
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Bibliotherapy usually consists in encouraging clients to make poetry or stories as a therapeutic means of self-expression.
Butler (2007, 2009) finds that linguistic self expression *increases* emotional tension among East Asians descended subjects.
I argue (Takemoto, 2017) that Butler's finding may be due to cultural differences in the main modality of self expression, and that just as mirrors increase suicide ideation among Westerners (Selimbegović & Chatard, 2013)but are used to reduce it among Japanese, so linguistic self-representation may actually be *causing* mental illness among those from cultures who do not have, primarily, a Western-style, cogito, or narrative self.
Incidentally, African Ubuntu philosophy strongly resembles the "interdependence" (Markus & Kitayama, 1991) argued to pertain in East Asia.
Butler, E. A., Lee, T. L., & Gross, J. J. (2007). Emotion regulation and culture: Are the social consequences of emotion suppression culture-specific? Emotion, 7(1),
30.Butler, E. A., Lee, T. L., & Gross, J. J. (2009). Does Expressing Your Emotions Raise or Lower Your Blood Pressure?: The Answer Depends on Cultural Context. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 40(3), 510–517. https://doi.org/10.1177/0022022109332845
Selimbegović, L., & Chatard, A. (2013). The Mirror Effect: Self-awareness alone increases suicide thought accessibility. Consciousness and Cognition, 22(3), 756–764. Retrieved from http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053810013000573
Takemoto, T. (2017, March). Modality of Self and Suicide Prevention. Oral Presentation presented at the CLASS Annual Research Conference, University of Guam. Retrieved from http://nihonbunka.com/docs/modality_of_thought_and_saving_lives.pptx
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Most of the published studies used proteases inhibitor during blood collection to prevent breakdown of oxytocin. I am also wondering since I did not collect the blood with aprotinin would I still be able to measure oxytocin? I intend to measure the effect of one of the psychosocial trial that I am involved in, thanks in advance!
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thanks to both of you for providing such informative answers! :)
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Erikson's psychosocial stages of adolescence
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A collaborator has stored saliva at multiple time points. There is only one saliva sample per time point and they are at varying times, which eliminates any chance of assessing things like salivary cortisol. Any recommendations for a biomarker that is sensitive to psychosocial stress? Thank you in advance!
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Have you considered salivary DHEAS? It maybe more stable. The other option to consider is the cortisol/DHEAS ratio although I am not sure of circadian variation of the ratio.
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As we all know that bioecological model give us many ideas about how environmental factors influence children's development, however, those factors almost refer to psychosocial environment, and the physical environmental factors such as air pollution, greenness and other geographical elements have been neglected. I am not sure my opinion is right or not. Are anyone have some ideas about it?
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Dear Panpan Yang
I suggest you read the follow research papers. Maybe do not be what you looking for but can help you to understand the role of physical environment on motor development children.
Regards
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As part of my dissertation I am researching what motivates and contributes to maternal filicide and looking for good books, articles, journals, research that i can use for my studies. Any help would be much appreciated.
The major text I am after is by Resnick (1969) but unable to get a copy to read!
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Hello Thankyou Kathryn!
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Children psychosocial
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Thank you so much Amanda, I will try it
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Puede alguien recomendar estudios desde la psicología sobre la conservación de bosques nativos por las comunidades? Muchas gracias.
Traditionally, studies have been carried out on the conservation of native forests of other disciplines, other than psychology. I have found related studies in community and environmental psychology, but not about the subject that I investigate.
Thank you very much.
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Muchas gracias estimads César y Dolores!
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I'm looking at what contributes to stress for speech and language therapists and would like to find out about how this aspect of communication adds to the psychosocial workload.
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Thanks everyone, for your answers. When I chat to SLP colleagues (or SLTs as we call ourselves in the UK) there does seem to be real variation. So many things to consider when assessing psychosocial workload...
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Many studies over the years have identified a variety of factors potentially leading to psychosocial risks to health in the workplace, such as stress at work, ineffective communication with the colleagues and management, excessive workloads, etc. Apart from the introducing good management practices, what are the measures to manage these risk factors?
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Dear Petar,
I found some articles which I hope will assist you. James
A risk management approach to work-related stress. 
Psychosocial Hazards and Occupational Stress
Towards the Development of a European Framework for Psychosocial Risk Management in the Workplace,
International Labour Organization
Rosario et al (2016). Standardized assessment of psychosocial factors and their influence on medically confirmed health outcomes in workers: a systematic review, Journal of Occupational Medicine and Toxicology201611:19
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The specific objectives are;
To determine whether an electronic smartphone application can
be used by primigravid women to:
Accelerate the psychosocial integration and acceptance of the newly diagnosed HIV/AIDS;
Minimise physical, psychosocial and spiritual suffering;
Increase ART adherence;
Decrease maternal morbidity related to HIV/AIDS
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You can also USSD to automate them. My candidate is looking for an app for the patients to have on their own mobiles which will be more interactive. Thanks for your response.
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I know you've done a lot of other work on the topic, so just wondered if you were also included sexual trauma before and during military service as one of those psychosocial factors...thanks...
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This looks like it should have been a private message rather than posting on the open forum.
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What are the psychosocial determinants to household energy renovation measures?
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 Here's one possibility 
Household energy conservation from elementary science teacher candidates’ perspective.
By Sahin, Elvan
College Student Journal, Vol 50(2), 2016, 302-313.
This study was conducted to understand the complex nature of gender differentiation in household energy consumption, and uncover the factors characterizing Turkish female university students’ contribution on household energy conservation. Specifically, the study hypothesized that energy-related attributes would significantly differentiate female and male students, and tested the effectiveness of Value-Belief-Norm (VBN) theory in explaining female’s household energy conservation behaviors. Participants were 986 elementary science teacher candidates (74% female) from public universities in Turkey. The data were collected by administration of a survey designed to assess constructs regarding household energy conservation in the framework of VBN theory. The results supported the claim that females differ significantly from males in household energy conservation behaviors. Females were more likely act as role models for pupils in terms of household energy conservation. The results also provided some clues relating to the determinants of engagement in energy conservation for female university students. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2017 APA, all rights reserved)
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The COPSOQ II (Copenhagen Psychosocial Questionnaire II) has two scales for social support: One for SS from colleagues and one for SS from supervisors. Is there any literature that supports merging the two scores into one?
So, in the end, I would only have one score for social support. Can that be done at all?
Thank you very much!
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The answer is yes, at least technically, you can add two numbers together to get a sum for each subject.  I am curious about why you would want to combine these two scales.  What would that represent?  Is there some compelling reason to combine them?
Upon examination of the items in the COPSOQ II it was found that each scale, social support from colleagues and social support from supervisors were composed of only three items.  They are quite parallel in their construction where the same wording (in the English version) is used in each scale with one exception. That exception is the substitution of “nearest supervisor” for “colleague” in each of the three items of their respective scales.  Otherwise the items appear to be identical.  Both scales have reported pretty high reliability (Cronbach’s alpha = .70 and .79, respectively.)  These seem really high in my experience for three item 5-point scales.  The average inter item correlation within each scale is much lower (as would be expected) but is quite similar to the correlation between scales.  (see references)  This leads me to believe that they are probably measuring something, but not the same thing.  Therefore combining them does not make a lot of sense from a classical psychometric theory point of view.  I don’t know what that combined score would represent.  It is not universal in the sense that it represents social support from any source.  If that is what you want, then why not use the COPSOQ II item structure and substitute “someone” for colleague or “nearest supervisor.”   At least the content of the items would then be consistent, if you want to know about universal social support from any source.  Whether that particular construction works psychometrically can not be known without data and making some estimates of reliability, etc. 
The bottom line answer is yes, you can combine them, but I would not do it knowing only what I now know. 
There may be a very interesting study possible by making several substitutions in the object word of the items and develop a scale of sources of social support, i.e., friend, spouse, parent, teacher, clergy, physician, etc.  The ultimate question would be whether particular sources of social support differ in their effectiveness to buffer stress.  You could do a similar study examining characteristics of social supporters, rather than the role they play.  Do you think that people who pay attention support differently than advice givers, feedback providers, evaluators, nurturers, task masters, entertainers, consultants, coaches, etc.  It is, however, a very different question than the one you asked.
Best wishes,
David Drehmer
References:
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Very few NGO cover mental health and social health promotion, I think activities by Non governmental organizations(NGO)may decrease rate of rapes and sexual assaults in Insurgency torn regions ,how do we measure the impact of those few involved.?
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This is from my attached paper:
While deployed MH modules in complex emergencies clearly showed qualitative and anecdotal benefits, enthusiastic research was soon confronted by the boring but unavoidable questions about standards of care, empirical research, measurable outcomes and quality control.
An example of the current state of affairs is the array of competing views on the outcome indicators. The opinions range from advocating for the use of formalized but highly controversial GAF (Global Assessment of Functioning), as suggested by Van Ommeren, & Wietse (2011), and, on the other extreme, to statements that standardized evidenced-based practices are inapplicable in complex emergencies by definition. These apologists argue that every situation is unique, and that there is no general tool to measure individual suffering, and any assistance makes victims feel supported and thus has humanitarian value just by virtue of doing something. Other widely used efficacy criteria based on self-reported satisfaction, symptom reduction, or simply the number of sessions provided and persons served. The limited progress and lack of consistency in demonstrating the programs’ effectiveness to the professional communities, organizations, and donors continued to force the question of the overall impact and value of this work.
HAPPY NEW YEAR, EVERYONE!
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How do key pychosocial factors exert their effects via biological and behavioural pathways to influence key illness outcomes 
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One of the major psychosocial concerns in bipolar relapse is "Expressed Emotion," which is characterized by a high level of negative interaction/criticism and overinvolvement of family members.  Although there are some problems with the construct, it does seem to predict relapse after initial recovery.
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Dear colleagues,
What are the perspectives within the biopsychosocial model.
Applying concepts from the biopsychosocial model, including systems, reductionism and holism using topics related to local and/or global health issues using the biopsychosocial model
Can anyone help please? Thanks
Mary
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Dear Mary,
I would like to recommend you my paper "The Clinical Application of the Biopsychosocial Model in Mental Health. A Research Critique".
Kind regards
Ani
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In spite of the increased importance of student autonomy and empowerment in the 21st century, little literature seems to be available on the topic. Relatively classical authors such as Rosseau, Dewey, Freire, Bourdieu, Foucault, Rogers, Kolb, and Knowles are useful references, and David Boud’s edited book “Developing Student Autonomy in Learning” (Kogan, 1981/1988) is helpful, but the apparent absence of contemporary research and theory on the topic is puzzling. Does anyone know of any serious work produced in the last decade?
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Hello,
Forward a contribution and I hope to be useful. My best regards!
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The focus of my research is the efficacy of community compulsory treatment orders /compulsion order in forensic mental health in terms of:
> Improve outcomes for patients
> reduce readmission
> improve access to care
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there is a recent review of effectiveness in a Canadian psychiatric journal
An updated meta-analysis of randomized controlled evidence for the effectiveness of community treatment orders.
Images
Diagram Diagram
Authors:
Kisely S; Professor, School of Medicine, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia; Professor, Departments of Psychiatry, Community Health and Epidemiology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia.
Hall K; Researcher, School of Medicine, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
Abstract:
Objectives: It is unclear whether community treatment orders (CTOs) for people with severe mental illnesses can reduce health service use, or improve clinical and social outcomes. Randomized controlled trials of CTOs are rare because of ethical and logistical concerns. This meta-analysis updates available evidence.
Method: A systematic literature search was performed of the Cochrane Schizophrenia Group Register, Science Citation Index, PubMed, MEDLINE, and Embase to November 2013. Inclusion criteria were studies comparing CTOs with standard care including those where control subjects received voluntary care, for most of the trial.
Results: Three studies provided 749 subjects for the meta-analysis. Two compared compulsory treatment with entirely voluntary care, while the third had control subjects receiving voluntary treatment for the bulk of the time. Compared with control subjects, CTOs did not reduce readmissions (risk ratio 0.98, 95% CI 0.82 to 1.16) or bed days (mean difference [MD] -16.36; 95% CI -40.8 to 8.05) in the subsequent 12 months (n = 749). Moreover, there were no significant differences in psychiatric symptoms (standardized MD -0.03; 95% CI -0.25 to 0.19; n = 331) or the Global Assessment of Functioning (MD -1.36; 95% CI -4.07 to 1.35; n = 335). Only including the 2 studies that compared compulsory treatment with entirely voluntary care made no difference to the results.
Conclusions: CTOs may not lead to significant differences in readmission, social functioning, or symptomatology, compared with standard care. Their use should be kept under review.
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A young colleague is preparing a ph.d. application on this theme. A proper review show that overweight in adults affect employment and career negatively (Robroek et al 2013, SJWEH). We want to study the effect of being overweight as child/adolescent on achievements and labor market participation in adulthood, independent of adult overweight - possibly mediated by psychosocial pathways as well as somatic health.
Psychological theories on causes for getting overweight and on consequenses of being overweight seem to be a field of limited clarity and consensus?
Input on good articles/reviews, relevant theories, useful data, ongoing projects and possible collaboration is very welcome.
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You have to view this against the background of the times.  I am 75 years old and have had (still having) a productive professional career.  I was an obese child and I could write a book about it!
There was no meaningful health education then.  Sweet rationing had just ended so my waistline swelled and my teeth rotted.  I was one of two 'fatties' in my peer group and we were known as 'Tweedledum & Tweedledee'  It was only the onset of puberty and a poor self-image that prompted me to put myself in order.  I crash dieted and had my buck teeth extracted (they were too far gone for orthodontics) but I carried an obese and generally poor self-image for almost my whole life even though I am actually slim, healthier and more active than many of my age.  Being happily married has contributed enormously, of course.
I was completely useless at sporting activities but I have a good scientific mind and I hid behind that 'geeky' image to a large extent.  I was in my twenties when I discovered potholing and I am to this day Hon. President of the Westminster Spelaeological Group.  Activities such as long-distance hiking, caving, climbing etc. are cooperative and not competitive and those who participate generally have a similar mindset to my own.
I can only point towards todays obvious differences.  My genetic family are all tending towards obesity however my wife's (2nd marriage) are not at all.  so yes, nature and nurture both play an equal part.
But one thing I will say most emphatically.  "Don't let your children become obese.!" As a parent it is one of your highest duties to see that they live a healthy physically active life and develop the vital life-skills to achieve it
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Imagine you need to induce (psychosocial) stress in an individual enclosed within a space sized 2x3 meters. How would you do that? For the purpose of our experiment, we need to compare precisely defined individuals within enclosed space and we need to develop a stressed and non-stressed cohort... will be happy for any suggestions, Julie
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Hi Julie,
Thanks for clarifying the setting in which your experiment is situated.
Further questions to be answered in order to be better able to select an appropriate task would be (i) whether individuals will be able to move and/or talk while being enclosed in the chamber?, and (ii) whether they can somehow be presented with (audio)visual stimuli and (iii) give feedback (verbally and/or through a selected input device (keypad, mouse, etc.)).
Is your intention to measure the stress reaction solely at a physiological level, or will you also include the participants' subjective response to the stressor presented?
(I would suggest to include subjectively experienced stress reactions, to capture the subjective aspect of psychosocial stress).
Kind regards,
p.s. I attached some publications of our research group for further reading, although they may not necessarily represent the most relevant work for your specific query here.
p.p.s. A concept of relevance to the phenomenon of psychosocial stress is ‘social defeat’, and paradigms developed to induce/measure this may therefore also be interesting in regard to your study. 
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Examples, theory and practice
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Erikson implies a number of conditions to be fulfilled by parents, like (1) a necessity to develop to meet the challenge of a new stage of a child (2) prepare conditions for making child at least "twice-born", (3) learn necessity to enable "moratorium" in development, etc. So altogether it is an issue of the quality of reading this model. I have inserted a number of criticisms concerning image  of Eriksonian model in various  manuals of psychology in my recent book (in Polish), entitled: "VERSUS. On structural duality of developmental stages in the life cycle ecology in a psychodynamic model by Erikson" (Impuls, Cracow, 2015, pp. 427). 
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Imagine you need to develop a stress model (possibly psychosocial stress) in an individual closed in a chamber of size of an average room. How would you induce psychosocial stress? We excluded timed physical activity (ergometry etc), as it inteferes with our calculations. We don't even know whether such model exist - we need to compare the "stressed" individuals with the "non-stressed" ones under precisely described conditions. Will be happy for any suggestions, Julie
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Mary,
Please see the article attached. We induced psychosocial stress in participants in this study by manipulating expectation (Jones et al. 1998) and close evaluation of individual contribution to a task (Smith et al. 1998).
Relevant references:
Jones, G., Swain, A., and Cale, A. (1990). Antecedents of multidimensional competitive
state anxiety and self-confidence in elite intercollegiate middle-distance runners. The
Sport Psychologist, 4, 107-118.
Smith, R. E., Smoll, F. L., & Wiechman, S. A. (1998). Measurement of trait anxiety in sport. In J. Duda (Ed.), Advances in Sport and Exercise Psychology Measurement (pp.105–127). Morgantown, WV: Fitness Information Technology.
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Anyone with information about models that have proved effective for accompaniments and psychosocial interventions in cases of human rights violations such as torture, forced disappearance or forced Carrying.
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Hi,
This is not my field of expertise, but any paper on Psychological Resilience should do as well. There is a lot of social variables in that phenomenon. This is not a key answer, but a theoretical background that could be helpful.
Good luck !
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The Istanbul Protocol is the most widely used international instrument for the investigation and documentation of torture cases, this was published in 2001 and revised in 2004; this is 12 years ago; we have seen changes in patterns and practices of torture, but it has reviewed this document; anyone know if it was done ?, or is there a similar proposal?
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I am helping with development of a CBT based group program for the bipolar disorder. NICE Guidelines are rather disappointing in this regard. There are a few old meta analyses. Any help and guidance will be heplful. 
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Dear Farooq,
You're welcome. Please keep me informed about your CBT-based group program for bipolar disorders.
Regards,
Stephen
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In 2006 the UN adopted the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CDPcD); This suggests a profound change of look-interventionist welfare, one integrator preventive model. Of the most relevant and has caused more debate articles is the 12th referring to the legal capacity of persons with disabilities; This is particularly relevant in relation to involuntary placement of persons with severe psychiatric disorders. This presents a review of the relationship between psychiatric disorders and psychosocial disabilities, some reforms have been conducted in various countries with regard to their models of mental health disorders that are considered most disabling globally and some strategies for weigh the level of disability that may occur; as well as the situation in Mexico of these and the existing debate between some rights and involuntary detention of these patients.
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Best Mario
You make an excellent Point of the psychiatrist´s `double Agency` and indeed a quite peculiar one. Coercive psychiatric care is, at least to me, easier to accept when it is based on the patient-psychiatrist relationship, i.e. when the life, health and function of the patient is at risk. The minute coercive psychiatric care is based on assessment of the patient being potential risk to society, I find it more or less outrageous.
Especially considering all research that show that severe mental disorder (e.g. psychosis) is small potato in comparison to substance abuse etc. The fact that a severe mental illness is a necessary condition to be locked up TO PREVENT bad things (e.g. violent crime) is in my opinion nothing but wrong (morally, legally, scientificallly).
Nevertheless this is the case in a majority/all European countries and it leds to stigma of an already vulnerable Group in our society.
Until further notice, Pontus
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Mexico faces a serious human rights crisis, and we found that the mental health services, especially those psychosocial and permir assist and provide support to people who have suffered violations of their human rights, are very sketchy, so we are building a Mexican model for this situation, which is why we wanted to share the idea and know the experience of other countries to enrich our perspective and advance the benefit of people.
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Can anyone help me find literature on  Psycho-social profile of women seeking spiritual help in frontline Pentecostal church? I can't change it and I haven't found much on it though. Anyone here to help me out? Your ideas are highly welcome!
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Right, Francis Leslie is specialized researcher in personality, spirituality, and religiosity. 
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I really appreciate your input/questions.
I would like to conduct an interventional study to assess the potential role of psychosocial support in pregnant women exposed to gender based violencein rural resource constrained public health facilities. I would like to have one group and intend to collect baseline data (CTS2, Validated mental health assessment tools etc will be used) and post intervention data. The 13.5 % prevalence of violence during pregnancy is an estimate from the only similar study I could find done in a neighboring country (Uganda). What formula would be appropriate to calculate the sample size?
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To do power analysis to calculate your sample size, you have to write your hypothesis, and based on that you decide what statistical test you will use. It should be one of the inferential statistics. so you need to determine the following: alpha {standard to be .05}, power [standard to be .80], effect size {small, moderate, or large, each test has its own value, you can find these values in the net}. Then download free programs to calculate the sample size such as G. power.
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I am looking for a study by Germaine de Montmollin, quoted by Flament (1994) without reference. In this study, students were asked what they would do if they see "someone" fall (general case) or a "drunk person" fall (specific case). 87% of the students declare that they would help the person in the general case against 54% in the specific case. Their predicitions fit with real behavior.
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I'm implementing a study with the purpose of evaluate sedentary behaviors and physical activity of Portuguese emigrants and immigrants and psychosocial predictors of these behaviors. So, I'm wondering if anyone studied the same issues.
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Dear Ricardo,
maybe you can use the following studies:
Kukaswadia A, Pickett W, Janssen I. Time since immigration and ethnicity as predictors of physical activity among Canadian youth: a cross-sectional study. PLoS One. 2014;9(2):e89509. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0089509. http://www.plosone.org/article/fetchObject.action?uri=info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0089509&representation=PDF
Besharat Pour M, Bergström A, Bottai M, Kull I, Wickman M, Håkansson N, Wolk A, Moradi T.Effect of parental migration background on childhood nutrition, physical activity, and body mass index. J Obes. 2014;2014:406529. doi: 10.1155/2014/406529. http://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/jobe/2014/406529.pdf
Gualdi-Russo E, Zaccagni L, Manzon VS, Masotti S, Rinaldo N, Khyatti M. Obesity and physical activity in children of immigrants. Eur J Public Health. 2014 Aug;24 Suppl 1:40-6. doi: 10.1093/eurpub/cku111. http://eurpub.oxfordjournals.org/content/eurpub/24/suppl_1/40.full.pdf
Greier K, Riechelmann H. Effects of migration background on weight status and motor performance of preschool children. Wien Klin Wochenschr. 2014;126(3-4):95-100. doi: 10.1007/s00508-013-0474-4. http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs00508-013-0474-4
Im EO, Chang SJ, Nguyen G, Stringer L, Chee W, Chee E. Korean immigrant women's physical activity experience: a situation-specific theory. Res Theory Nurs Pract. 2015;29(1):10-24. http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/springer/rtnp/2015/00000029/00000001/art00003
Goulão B, Santos O, Carmo Id. The impact of migration on body weight: a review. Cad Saude Publica. 2015;31(2):229-45. http://www.scielo.br/pdf/csp/v31n2/0102-311X-csp-31-02-00229.pdf
Palos-Lucio G, Flores M, Rivera-Pasquel M, Salgado-de-Snyder VN, Monterrubio E, Henao S, Macias N. Association between migration and physical activity of school-age children left behind in rural Mexico. Int J Public Health. 2015;60(1):49-58. doi: 10.1007/s00038-014-0630-2. http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs00038-014-0630-2
Wieland ML, Tiedje K, Meiers SJ, Mohamed AA, Formea CM, Ridgeway JL, Asiedu GB, Boyum G, Weis JA, Nigon JA, Patten CA, Sia IG. Perspectives on physical activity among immigrants and refugees to a small urban community in Minnesota. J Immigr Minor Health. 2015 Feb;17(1):263-75. doi: 10.1007/s10903-013-9917-2. http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10903-013-9917-2
Chang SJ, Im EO. Testing a theoretical model of immigration transition and physical activity. Res Theory Nurs Pract. 2015;29(3):177-88. http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/springer/rtnp/2015/00000029/00000003/art00002
Best wishes from Germany
Martin
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I am looking to conduct a study on psychosocial workplace hazards & health outcomes in female night workers. If you're interested in co-authorship, please get in contact.
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I might be interested. But would like to hear more about it. 
Please sendo e mail to fischer.frida@gmail.com
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I am developing a therapies framework for case managers and would like some information and advice from those that may have attempted to do the same. The idea is for case managers to provide specialist interventions (psychosocial interventions). What therapies are a priority in your setting? how are the therapies governed and how are staff supported to do this? how is this linked to staff PADs or ongoing professional development as well as professional competency standards?
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Thank you all
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I would like to include in my prospectus a questionnaire for health providers regarding the psychosocial treatment for type-2 diabetes American Indians?
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My opinion is that SF-36 is not perfect but why not. 
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I am looking to analyze the psychosocial, cultural, and coping for patients with chronic disease. What are good research studies on the effectiveness of interventionists who can improve a paitents well being by allowing them to communicate their problems.  
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Hello
Thank you for the interest carried in this current mobilizing the expérientiel knowledge of the patients. There are still to my knowledge no studies psychological in oneself, however, we used tools of occupational psychology (1) which allowed us to measure the impact of the quality of life in the work of the healthcare professionals and the involved administrators. As for the patients, an article was published in the review Plos one (2)
(1) DCPP, 201DCPP, 2014, Programme partenaires de soins, rapport d’étape (2011-2014) et perspectives, Direction collaboration et partenariat patient du centre de pédagogie appliquée aux sciences de la santé, Faculté de médecine, Université de Montréal. Accessible en ligne à l’adresse Internet : http://medecine.umontreal.ca/doc/PPS_Rapport_2011-2013.pdf, (Dernière consultation le 23/07/2015).
(2) Pomey M.-P., Ghadiri D. P., Karazivan P., Fernandez N., Clavet N. (2015), «  Patients as partners : a qualitative study of patients engagement in their health care : patients as Partner in their health care », Plos one, PLOS ONE | DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0122499 April 9, 2015.
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Hi there,
I'm trying to identify psychosocial variables predicting acute admission to hospital. They have to be possible to use in telephone triage/consultation.
Do you have any good ideas, or good reference to share?
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Hi,
there are many journals in stress, psychosocial and illness such as the following
of course you need Literature to support your variables selections
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This is areas of my interest and would like to read papers based on Asian context.
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It is about 1500 miles away, but perhaps we could talk on the phone.
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I am planning to write a paper about the Soteria House project and would like to know how it is used around the world. I would like to get in touch with anyone who has any information.
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Thank you so much Guilherme! I can never understand why the mental health community is largely ignoring this approach to treat psychosis. 
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kindly provide me this scale
Its the reference of article
Kristensen, T.S., Hannerz, H., Hogh, A., & Borg, V. (2005). The Copenhagen Psychosocial Questionnaire: a tool for the assessment and improvement of the psychosocial work environment, Scandinavian Journal of Work Environment & Health 31, 438–449. PMid:16425585
Thank you
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Hi!
This questionnaire is, partly, developed on the basis of the QPS-Nordic, and is a highly comparable questionnaire on psychosocial factors at work. For your information I attached the QPS-Nordic, which is also validated in more studies.
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I'm seeking for studies in which the quality of verbal data (word lists) was compared with that of visual data (photos) - any advice?
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Some years ago I did a study comparing the semantic differential ratings of repeated exposure to a written word vs. a drawing of its reference object.
Jakobovits, L.A. (now Leon James) and Lambert, W.E. Stimulus-characteristics as determinants of semantic changes with repeated presentation. American Journal of Psychology, 1964, 77, 84-92.
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Literature about adolescents with chronic diseases says that their adolescence is hard because of the new problem in their lives: the disease, coping with...
I want to know if the adolescence of a person who is newly diagnosed is the same of another adolescent who was diagnosed during childhood.
The problem during adolescence is to have the disease on itself, regardless of time since diagnosis, or the ones who were diagnosed during childhood are accustomed to disease and easily cope with, and they become independent from parents like healthy adolescents?
I'm researching about diabetes mellitus type 1 and inflammatory bowel disease.
Thank you!
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Dear Béatrice,
Thank you so much! I will check them out.
Best wishes,
Vanessa
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A non-profit organisation welcomes people who are mostly homeless 4 mornings per week. They can have a coffee, get their mail, ask for different administrative advice and coupons for free services (cloths, laundry cleaning, hairdresser etc.).
I am looking for Positive Interventions which work for homeless people. These PIs would be to increase psychosocial needs or meaning in life.
Would you know of any examples?
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I believe it's very important to work in a team with social workers and to answer actual needs(for medical theatment, relevant information etc) as much as possible.
But regarding you question I agree with BSFT-ideas and, considering limited communication also'd like to share ideas of Glen Wixson here http://dulwichcentre.com.au/letters-in-the-street/
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Thanks in advance for your replies.
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There is a study of Martin Teicher`s Harvard group on the neurobiological effects  of permanent child physical abuse to the prefrontal cortex. The effects regarding stress regulation are similar to those observed in children with ADHS.
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I'm writing a report on a study where i am both researcher and participant.Thus, I am in need in several prior researches. Any information would be appreciated.
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There are a lot of researches on this topic.
I would suggest to start checking the work of the main authors in the field: Stephen and Rachel Kaplan, Hartig, Staats, Roger Ulrich, Korpela
Have a nice work!
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I'm working on understanding the psychosocial issues faced by students when they enter the world of work. Many things change from them - Sense of Responsibility being the first. I'm in the process of identifying such variables which can be assessed and their impact on the career graph of students.
Any research papers which display such variables or any that come to your mind will help me create a base for my research paper.
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  • The emphasis placed on teamwork skills
  • The importance of dealing with all types of people and personalities
  • Personal finance issues and budgeting
  • Living on your own - or having to move back with your family
  • Balancing work demands with family/friends/personal life</