Philippines - Science topic

probablemente que si

Slow-moving electric vehicles (SMEVs), such as electric scooters and low-speed electric cars, significantly impact rural traffic dynamics. Their integration into rural transportation systems presents both challenges and opportunities.

The integration of slow-moving electric vehicles into rural traffic flow presents a complex array of impacts. While they offer environmental benefits and potential cost savings for users, they also pose challenges related to road capacity, safety, and infrastructure needs. Addressing these issues through thoughtful planning and investment in infrastructure will be crucial for maximizing the benefits of SMEVs in rural settings.

Hi Edgar. Yes, you can use it Don,t forget to cite the source.

Gregor Kozlowski

Please see the link below.

Thanks!

The Philippines, as a key claimant in the South China Sea dispute, faces complex geopolitical challenges that define its foreign relations. Its territorial contestation with China is central to its regional dynamics, positioning Beijing as a primary adversary. This ongoing conflict significantly shapes Manila’s diplomatic and security postures, influencing its engagement with both regional and global powers.

One of the clearest outcomes of this geopolitical tension is the Philippines' foreign policy orientation towards India and the United States. Both countries are viewed as strategic partners in counterbalancing China’s influence. By strengthening ties with these nations, the Philippines seeks to enhance its security framework and expand its network of alliances. The U.S., in particular, plays a crucial role due to its long-standing defense agreements with the Philippines, while India’s growing regional presence offers Manila another avenue for strategic cooperation. This balancing act highlights the Philippines' broader strategy of aligning with major powers to safeguard its sovereignty and navigate the volatile dynamics of the South China Sea.

Green port management is that should be taken by both government and private organisations so as to ensure friendly environment for both port operators and port users for efficient operational performance at port.

Instructions: Please answer the following questions based on your experiences with the master teacher. For each question, select the option that best describes your observation or experience.

It is essential to identify the key dimensions of teacher productivity that are to be measured. These may include, but are not limited to, the following:

Here is a simple example of what the first questions in a Teacher Productivity Questionnaire might look like:

Teacher Productivity Questionnaire

Instructions: Please indicate your level of agreement with each statement using the following scale: 1 - Strongly Disagree, 2 - Disagree, 3 - Neutral, 4 - Agree, 5 - Strongly Agree.

Teaching Effectiveness

I effectively communicate lesson objectives to my students. (1-5)

I use a variety of teaching methods to accommodate different learning styles. (1-5)

My students achieve the learning outcomes set for them. (1-5)

Maganda umaga Ashly,

Thanks for letting us know that there is a language protection policy in the Philippines and that it is facing difficulties in implementation since that might make this an important test case for implementation of sustainability and cultural rights protections. Of course, you will need to think about the links between language protection and cultural protection including environmental protection and land rights (take a look at my article on "A Red Book for Endangered Cultures") and articles on "Measuring Human Rights" since these issues are all connected, as well as problems that the SDGs create (my article on the SDGs and how they favor state education over cultural rights protections).

If you can ask more specific theoretical questions, I am sure you will attract more discussion. What you are presenting as your question just sounds like a kind of class assignment or a question to a librarian and won't attract the thoughtful discussion that this topic deserves.

Best,

David Lempert, Ph.D., J.D., M.B.A., E.D. (Hon.)

Alpha and beta diversity are key metrics used to analyze the diversity of microbial communities, such as those found in fecal gut microbiota. These measures provide insights into the richness and composition of microbial communities within samples (alpha diversity) and between different samples or groups (beta diversity).

Alpha Diversity

Alpha diversity refers to the diversity within a single sample or environment. It assesses the number of species (richness) and their relative abundance (evenness) within a sample. Several indices are commonly used to measure alpha diversity:

Beta Diversity

Beta diversity compares the diversity between different samples or environments, providing insights into the variation in species composition among samples. Common methods to measure beta diversity include:

Tools for Measuring Diversity

Several bioinformatics tools and software packages are commonly used to calculate alpha and beta diversity metrics:

The Philippine Journal of Fisheries (da.gov.ph) must be helpful to identify fresh water fish research in the Philippines.

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a significant concern globally, including in the Philippines. Key patterns in the Philippines include a high prevalence of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB), resistance in common pathogens like Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae, and challenges with healthcare-associated infections in hospital settings.

Global trends include the rise in extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) producing bacteria, the emergence of carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae (CRE), and the growing threat of antibiotic-resistant gonorrhea.

To address AMR, strategies such as surveillance and monitoring, antibiotic stewardship, infection prevention and control measures, research and development of new antibiotics, and international collaboration are essential. These efforts aim to monitor resistance patterns, promote rational antibiotic use, implement strict infection control practices, invest in research for new treatments, and foster global cooperation to combat AMR effectively.

Mahal na Abigail Antikristo

Ikinalulugod kong bigyan ka ng tulong sa pagpapatunay ng pamagat ng iyong pananaliksik

Samakatuwid, mangyaring makipag-ugnayan sa akin sa pamamagitan ng opisyal na email ak.amer@atu.edu.iq.

With the Philippines' several environmental risk factors and inconsistent preventive practices, in addition to urbanization, increasing population, inadequate public health infrastructure, poor solid waste management, and lack of an effective mosquito surveillance system, dengue fever has become a continuous health problem in the country (Edillo et al., 2015). It is prevalent among children considering that their immune systems are weaker than those of adults. Potentially, severe dengue cases may lead to severe bleeding and a huge drop in platelets, necessitating blood transfusions to replenish depleted blood volume and restore clotting capabilities.

More notably, this outbreak escalates during and following the rainy season. The Philippines, due to its geographic location and proximity to the Western Pacific and the Pacific Ring of Fire, is prone to calamities such as earthquakes and typhoons (PAGASA, n.d.). Hence, aside from the dengue outbreak, these disasters can also result in traumatic injuries requiring the need for blood. When it happens that these two—dengue outbreaks and injuries/accidents escalate, the number of hospitalized individuals will rise, causing an increased demand for blood transfusions to aid these patients, especially those requiring intensive care or surgical interventions.

References:

Edillo, F., Halasa, Y., Largo, F., Erasmo, J., Amoin, N., Alera, M., Yoon, I., Alcantara, A., & Shepard, D. (2015). Economic cost and burden of dengue in the Philippines. Am J Trop Med Hyg, 92(2), 360–366. https://doi.org/10.4269/ajtmh.14-0139

Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration. (n.d.). About Tropical Cyclones. https://www.pagasa.dost.gov.ph/information/about-tropical-cyclone

Donor recruitment is a vital step in blood transfusion and it must be executed efficiently to prevent scarcity in blood components. De Los Santos & Firmo (2019) states that despite including the discussion of blood donation in the curriculum in schools of developing countries, there is no significant increase in the amount of students donating blood. The involvement in practicing blood donation is quite low despite it being studied among students, even in the Philippines. If educating through school is not the most efficient way to encourage blood donors, then using social media is another stepping stool. Almost everyone is on social media these days including those from developing countries. Advertising through social media can help reach a larger audience as well as present the possible incentives as well (Inova, n.d.). Moreover, raffles and giveaways are also an effective way to catch the attention of the public. For example, in the USA, the American Red Cross provided a raffle on super bowl tickets (American Red Cross, 2024) and conducted a giveaway for Snoopy t-shirts for every person who donated blood (Asmelash, 2023). Given the situation of the citizens of the country, conducting a raffle on practical needs and providing useful giveaways are one of the best methods for blood donor recruitment in developing countries.

When it comes to screening the blood components to prevent infections and complications, the hospital must come up with a standard routine or procedure when it comes to screening in which a designated person, preferably the medical technology chief, is diligent in verifying the test results. Other than requiring the financial assistance of the government to provide for more reliable test kits, interprofessional communication within the hospital setting should also be considered. Gleeson et.al. (2020) states avoidable patient harm and mortality can be caused by miscommunication in healthcare. Without proper communication between the medical technologist and doctors making use of the blood components for their patients, the risk of blood incompatibility issues are increased.

Asmelash, L. (2023, April 12). A Red Cross Snoopy T-shirt is going viral. It’s prompting more young people to donate blood. CNN. https://edition.cnn.com/2023/04/12/us/snoopy-red-cross-shirt-blood-donors-wellness-cec/index.html

De Los Santos, J. A. A., & Firmo, C. N. (2019). KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE AND PRACTICE ON BLOOD DONATION AMONG UNIVERSITY STUDENTS: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW OF LITERATURE. Malaysian Journal of Medical Research. https://doi.org/10.31674/mjmr.2019.v03i01.004L

Gleeson, L., O’Brien, G. L., O’Mahony, D., & Byrne, S. (2022). Interprofessional communication in the hospital setting : a systematic review of the qualitative literature. Journal of Interprofessional Care https://doi.org/10.1080/13561820.2022.2028746

Recruitment Strategies. (n.d.). Inova Blood Donor Services. https://www.inovablood.org/get-involved/host-a-blood-drive/recruitment-strategies/

American Red Cross (2022). Redcrossblood.org. https://www.redcrossblood.org/local-homepage/events/super_bowl.html

Based on the study conducted by Torrent-Sellens et al.(2021), interacting with communities and raise awareness about blood donations, blood banks can utilize digital platforms such as websites and social media to disseminate information and updates about blood donation needs and events. Additionally, they can collaborate with community organizations, such as schools and religious institutions, to organize awareness campaigns and educational sessions. Conducting educational programs in schools, workplaces, and community centers can help address misconceptions and provide accurate information about blood donation. Engaging with the media through press releases and news stories can also help raise public awareness.

To encourage voluntary blood donations in the Philippines, blood banks can focus on targeted education campaigns, engage local influencers as ambassadors, organize community blood drives, and establish personalized communication channels to address individual concerns and doubts. By implementing these strategies, blood banks can effectively enlighten the public, erase misconceptions, and promote voluntary blood donations in local communities.

Reference:

Torrent‐Sellens, J., Salazar-Concha, C., Ficapal‐Cusí, P., & Saigí-Rubió, F. (2021). Using Digital Platforms to Promote Blood Donation: Motivational and Preliminary Evidence from Latin America and Spain. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (Online), 18(8), 4270. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18084270

Hello Dear

Yes, in my opinion, different solutions can be used to increase efficiency and effectiveness in recruitment, selection and retention methods. These solutions include conducting strategic training to improve the skills and capabilities of employees, active interaction with employees to increase their participation and commitment, creating a suitable organizational culture and developing positive relationships in the organization.

Also, optimizing processes, using appropriate tools to facilitate cooperation and communication, and paying attention to correct targeting to increase sales and optimize resources are also effective methods to achieve higher efficiency and effectiveness in the organization.

Hello Kiana Florentino,

In vivo models for investigation of antidiabetic activity of bioactive substances always have the problem of long experimental cycle, complicated experiment, and high cost. Compared with the animal models, cell culture could observe the experimental results much more simply, economically, quickly, and objectively. 

You may want to refer to the article attached below which provides different types of in vitro diabetic cell model.

The cell lines may be obtained from

ATCC

or

ECACC

Good Luck!

History is important! From an island perspective, some examples:

1. https://islandstudiesjournal.org/files/ISJ-2-1-2007-Kelman-pp101-114.pdf

2. https://doi.org/10.1111/area.12457

3. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.imic.2015.04.001

4. https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/e/9781315764528/chapters/10.4324/9781315764528-9

5. http://jmic.online/issues/v6n2/1

In today's diversified learning contexts, educational supervision  is essential to improving student results and teacher effectiveness. Supervisors need to take a collaborative and flexible approach in the changing educational environment of today, appreciating and respecting the many backgrounds, requirements, and learning styles of their students. Providing instructors with specialised assistance and opportunities for professional development that are catered to the particular possibilities and difficulties presented by diverse classes is essential to effective supervision. This might entail encouraging inclusive instructional tactics, integrating technology to accommodate a range of learning preferences, and developing culturally sensitive teaching approaches. Educational supervision directly contributes to the enhancement of teacher effectiveness by cultivating a culture of ongoing improvement and personalised growth for educators. This, in turn, has a positive impact on student engagement, achievement, continuous improvement, and overall success in diverse learning environments.

On point. These are the realities in the Philippine settings regarding the trends in educational administration as part of developing Asia. It is a great challenge for educators to adopt abrupt change and to sustain values in education. There are still challenges needs to be address properly by the help of the government and still hopeful that Philippine education can bridge the gap in the all out development of the learners.

Sincerely, thank you so much Karima Abdedaim for your great insight regarding my research. This really means so much to me.

Mr. Karen, well said but problem exist in the developing countries is that in many developing countries doesn't have any structures career guidance programme. the problem deepens when there is no structured training for the teachers who can help the students and make the education more effective and outcome based. Remain, the literature available from western countries are guiding lamp for the developing nations.

You need to follow the biosecurity requirements. The receiving laboratory should be able to advise.

Glad to hear that it was helpful.

At the University of Zaragoza through the REAPSES method I try to use ICT within every corner of Learning Styles.

Best regards,

Reina Castellanos

Depending MOSTLY on the expertise, experience, commitment, hard work, vision, and appetite for the success of the business partners—all in a globally competitive pan-national market. Otherwise, all world businesses would be concentrated in one geographical place :).

My research paper entitled "Impact of Customer Service on Customer Loyalty – A Case Study of HDFC Bank" may be beneficial to you for literature review.

Submit to a journal as Sarwar J. Minar said. But not to a conference because your work could be stolen :)

Hi Frances DIxy Acera

While I don't have the capability to connect you with specific individuals or projects, I can offer some general advice on how you might find ongoing projects in the Philippines (or elsewhere) related to problematic soil conditions and geotechnical engineering.

Remember to approach each interaction with professionalism and a clear explanation of your academic intentions, objectives, and how you believe your involvement could be mutually beneficial. Best of luck with your research and academic endeavors!

What topic could the article be about?

Almost every problem with academia is at least related to its high centralization and exclusivity. Changes like this may be imperative: Ohnemus , Alexander . "A Girardian Case for PhDs by Publication." ResearchGate.net . www.researchgate.net/publication/373639875_A_Girardian_Case_for_PhDs_by_Publication. Accessed 5 Sep. 2023.

There is no study on radon and lung cancer that has demonstrated a relationship at a simple level of statistical significance. A conclusion that there is a relationship requires a rigorously supported proof that goes beyond dragging a p-value from struggling data.

Nevertheless, if you must produce an ECLR for your thesis, assume a regulatory model of risk as your basis. Use the basic premise of time of exposure and what is considered as equivalent lifetime to proportion risk. It is that simple.

Kathleen Trisha Oquendo Dalida

It is difficult to identify plants without reproductive structures such as flowers and fruits. However, it could be Tabernaemontana divaricata (L.) R.Br. ex Roem. & Schult. of Apocynaceae family. The root of this plant is used to treat headaches and toothaches.

Thanks!

An academic discipline is a branch of knowledge that is taught and researched in higher education. It is defined by the academic journals, learned societies, and university faculties or departments that belong to it. It provides the framework for a student’s program of study and a system of orderly behavior

This research title focuses on evaluating the acceptability level of Philippine English grammar and lexical features among selected public high school English teachers. The study aims to identify the current assertions regarding the Philippine English grammar and lexical features as a unique variety of English in the classroom context.

The study could potentially shed light on the current teaching practices in Philippine English classrooms, as well as the attitudes and beliefs of teachers towards the use of Philippine English grammar and lexical features in the classroom. Further, the study could also provide insights into the challenges faced by teachers in teaching Philippine English and the possible solutions to address these challenges.

To conduct this study, a survey can be administered among selected public high school English teachers in the Philippines. The survey can consist of questions that evaluate teachers' knowledge, attitudes and beliefs towards Philippine English grammar and lexical features. Additionally, the survey can also gather information on the teaching practices of teachers in relation to Philippine English, and any challenges they may face in the classroom.

This study could provide useful insights into the current state of Philippine English in the classroom and help guide future teaching practices and policies related to the use of Philippine English in education.

I graduated with a Masters degree in business Management with specialisation in marketing, from the University of Free State, South Africa. My research focus is specifically on how Generation Z consumers feel about receiving marketing messages on their devices.

I would be more than pleased to assist you

kind regards

Finding funding for research projects, especially for undergraduate theses, can be challenging but not impossible. Here are some suggestions on where you can look for funding for the wet lab part of your immunoinformatics thesis:

Remember to thoroughly read and understand the requirements and eligibility criteria for any funding opportunity you pursue. Prepare a clear and compelling project proposal highlighting the importance and potential impact of your research. Good luck with your search for funding, and I hope your thesis project is successful!

Gideon Dzando

One way to pool prevalence from a heterogeneous study is by conducting a pooled analysis. In a pooled analysis, the modeling of the exposure, confounding, and outcome variables, the choice of which variables to control for, and the type of analysis conducted can be standardized, thereby removing potential sources of heterogeneity across studies.

To calculate prevalence in a heterogeneous population, you can use the formula:

Prevalence = (Newly developed disease + Existing disease) / Total individuals in sample

To check the prevalence of a disease in only one of the participating countries (eg: Philippines), you can use the following steps:

I hope this helps!

Strongly recommend you to not buy microbeads cause this model in poorly represent real microplastic.

Recommend you to read:

You can try to create microplastic with lab weathering protocol

For example:

More than welcome to connect and have more details on the protocol too.

Andrey

Congratulations Craig Refugio and best wishes

ma B Gopal@ Vasudeva Rao Aravind Krishnan Umachandran Uma B Gopal

No

I found the following: New solutions to reduce greenhouse gas emissions through energy efficiency of buildings of special importance – Hospitals Marcela Prada; Reducing the greenhouse gas emissions from halogenated agents in daily clinical practice: An audit at the University Hospital of Bordeaux Jean Claude Pauchard; Surgeons must get on the train by reducing greenhouse gas emissions in their operating theatres, their hospitals and their universities J.J. Tuech. May be of interest

Good evening Jeremy Albert A. Gusi, for all of these; precipitation, land surface temperature, as well as NDVI, NDBI, and NDWI, are they all continuous? It is just sometimes categories are created for example temperature when it relates to fire hazard, they use categories of very high danger, high danger, moderate, low, very low etc. Are you using data as continous in that there are no categorisations possible? or thresholds for these variables? which would then make they categorical variables.

Average Yearly Land Surface Temperature (LST) can be computed using Climate Engine by selecting the “LST” metric in the “Metrics” drop-down menu and then selecting the desired time period in the “Time Range” field. Once the desired parameters are selected, click the “Go” button to view the data. The resulting chart will display the average LST for the selected time period.

Dear Angelene Joy Catahan,

You are living in the earthquake prone country where the seismic hazard and seismic risk of destruction of existing old buildings are very high. Therefore, the best topic would be retrofitting (strengthening) of existing buildings. This is what I am always suggesting to young students, researchers and engineers as following this topic you will to save lives of people in their houses, children in schools and kindergartens and patients at hospitals. You can learn about my huge experience in retrofitting of existing buildings in Armenia by implementing created by me seismic (base or roof) isolation technologies without interruption of the building's use and without moving people out from the buildings.

Best regards,

Doctor of Sciences (Engineering), Professor

Academician of the Saint-Petersburg Arctic Academy of Sciences

Academician of the Athens Institute for Education and Research

President of the Armenian Association for Earthquake Engineering

Vice-President of the International Association of CIS Countries on Base Isolation

Member of the American Association for Science and Technology

Foreign member of the Research Center of Seismic Resistant Structures of the Institute of Industrial Science, University of Tokyo

Eminent Expert of the Committee of Eminent Experts in International Research Base of Seismic Mitigation and Isolation of Gansu Province in China

Founder of the "Save the Yerevan Schools From Earthquakes" foundation

Director of the "Melkumyan Seismic Technologies" LLC

+374 (91) 94-54-02

Mattia is correct. For a home, the CR-39 is for a minimum of 90 days and the RAD7 is for 1 hour house measurements over a few days. To find hot spots, use the RAD 7 (be aware of Rn-220 response)

لا لم اعرفها ابدا

WHO and CDC bioassays give similar results with regards to the susceptibility of mosquitoes to insecticides

Comparison of the standard WHO susceptibility tests and the CDC bottle bioassay for the determination of insecticide susceptibility in malaria vectors and their correlation with biochemical and molecular biology assays in Benin, West Africa | Parasites & Vectors | Full Text (biomedcentral.com)

Contact the author Petra Wagman, article is link attached for reference

1. audiological and radiological findings in children with CSOM ( cholesteatoma).

2. long term consequences of CSOM in children

3. hearing management and attitudes of patients towards amplification

4. health outcomes in children following adenoidectomy

5. attitude and knowledge of patients towards care and maintenance of vocal prosthesis post laryngectomy.

Sorry, I don't know any testing lab in the Philipines, but the attached hadndbook may helpo you or any lab to do the job.

The US has the National Mercury Laboratory that might help. In one of our reports on Researchgate, I uploaded about monitoring on the Francis Marion National Forest. Many black water streams with headwaters in wetlands have high methyl mercury. The accumulation of methyl mercury is most notable in carnivorous fish, but I have also seen reports that mosquito fish also accumulate to high levels. The fatty part of the fish we sampled was the common approach to test for mercury accumulation. As I remember, we found much less in sediment and water samples. I would not expect sea grass to be an efficient accumulator, but since growing in wetlands conditions, maybe worth a test or discuss with the US National Mercury Lab or active mercury scientists. I don’t know if David Krabbinhoff (spelling?) is still the Director, but he has published heavily on the subject. Waterbirds or other animals that feed heavily on carnivorous fish may also be worth testing. I was told that the mercury tends to accumulate in the fatty tissues, but you might want to confirm that.

Hi!

You might also want to try the Google Hearth Engine (https://developers.google.com/earth-engine).

See for yourself if it is a viable option!

Dear all, please tell the link for your survey. My Regards

If you can bring all the information (ie both dependent and independent variables) into one Geographical layer then you can do a spatial regression. You may have to join the map layer that shows the geographical area of interest with tables containing the variables first. GWR, Geographically Weighted Regression has often been used for analyses.

You may follow the following study to get some eflections on the uses and criticisms of Kendall's tau:

Lapata, M. (2006). Automatic evaluation of information ordering: Kendall's tau. Computational Linguistics, 32(4), 471-484.

Dear Ha Dee,

You could contact psychologists, even psychology students (from your institution or other institutions) who are good at psychometrics, statistics, and methodology. Of course, you can learn about the validation procedures on your own, however, an interdisciplinary team (e.g. you, an economist or student of economics, psychologist/student of psychology...) seems to be the best option for implementing your little project. The first phase of your research could be an initial validation with a sample of a smaller size. Later, you can validate it with larger samples from several institutions/companies.

Good luck and all the best,

Selman Repišti

It is impossible to help you without acknowledging your research question, problem, and domain. What are you researching? What do you want to answer? If you give us these critical elements, we can certainly help you.

Dear Masahiko Jin,

You are planning to cover an interesting, important and developmental topic as part of your doctoral dissertation. I invite you to my discussion profile of the Research Gate portal, where various issues related to climate change, pro-environmental transformation of the economy, environmental policy, sustainable development, the impact of the pandemic on ecology, food security, sustainable organic farming, etc. have been taken up on my RG portal profile. also publications on specific issues of this issue.

Best regards,

Dariusz

Hello,

How about these topics :

1. Drug-Drug interactions in the local community.

2. Drug metabolism among various ethnic groups in the local population.

All the Best.

Also check https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/48678549.pdf

Hamza,

The right approach is to do a thorough methodological review of related studies and benchmark their procedures.

Thanks.

Thank much for the meaningful answers, Madam Jennielyn Dawa Albino , Dr. Sudhir Kumar Singh Yadav Phd , Dr. , Dr. Rohana Syamsuddin , and Dr. Jonathan William Firth .

I am agree with Shalini Gupta ,you need to follow all required steps in solid waste management. It is very crucial to take care for e- waste , and non recyclable waste.

Since you are validation your model with real measurements, in my experience, the acceptable range of error is less than 2-5%. Anything above 5% is no longer considered minor.

Motivation of the faculty staff is basically required

Hi Mariam,

For prosperity purpose. The present and future generations would be privileged to be enlightened about their cultural heritage. This is what is missing in the present Africa countries. We have lost all our valuable culture to civilization. Hence, our children are missing our cultures.

You might find of interest this white paper of how airborne diseases spread and can be tracked by contact tracing and visualized by network analysis

Interesting research, although not in my field of work. I have heard about Wolbachia infections in other Diptera possibly causing melanistic non-fertile females. Is this the main reason for the slowing of the spread of Dengue? Is there any research on how Wolbachia will affect other insects?

Best wishes,

Jeroen

https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2017.00645/full

Tollenaere C, Lacombe S, Wonni I, Barro M, Ndougonna C, Gnacko F, Sérémé D, Jacobs JM, Hebrard E, Cunnac S, Brugidou C. Virus-bacteria rice co-infection in Africa: Field estimation, reciprocal effects, molecular mechanisms, and evolutionary implications. Frontiers in Plant Science. 2017 May 1;8:645.

The researchers' "production" will not contribute to a significant increase in the country's development. First, there must be industry and capital that will need science to develop further. Otherwise, the researchers will have to move to countries where their knowledge will be needed.

Therefore, in my opinion, we need to develop entrepreneurship first.