Science topic

Pandemics - Science topic

Pandemics are epidemics of infectious disease that have spread to many countries, often more than one continent, and usually affecting a large number of people.
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From Crisis to Recovery: Tracing the Macroeconomic Trajectory of Bangladesh During the COVID-19 Pandemic
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Can I have your paper to read? After reading, I can suggest the perspective.
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After reading an interesting article Wallace J, Goldsmith-Pinkham P, Schwartz JL. Excess Death Rates for Republican and Democratic Registered Voters in Florida and Ohio During the COVID-19 Pandemic. JAMA Intern Med. 2023;183(9):916–923. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2023.1154, I rethought my old results. Help me confirm/reject one of the hypotheses of my Citizen Science research. I am not a political scientist and I admit that my results may be the result of a methodological error.
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Try Explain
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Of course. Here’s a graph we show to our students to illustrate the different epidemiological forms. If you add the geographic dimension, you can differentiate between an epidemic and a pandemic (as other members have already explained). An outbreak is a sudden and significant increase in the incidence rate. It can develop into an epidemic, which eventually decreases and resolves, or become endemic, depending on whether the incidence remains stable or not.
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What is the relationship between digital supply chains and global value chains during the Corona pandemic or crises in general?
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During crises like the COVID-19 pandemic, digital supply chains bolstered the resilience of global value chains (GVCs) by providing real-time visibility, automation, and remote management. Technologies such as AI, IoT, and cloud platforms helped mitigate disruptions in traditional supply chains, enabling greater flexibility and responsiveness. However, the pandemic also exposed vulnerabilities in GVCs, particularly those dependent on centralized, physical hubs, emphasizing the critical need for robust digital integration to ensure continuity and adaptability during disruptions.
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To effectively managing infectious diseases, such as the COVID-19 pandemic, cooperation is needed from local, traditional, and religious leaders, healthcare professionals, community committees, networks, and vulnerable populations such as the elderly, women, students, and youth. Effective community engagement necessitates a comprehensive approach that involves collaboration across various dimensions, capacity building, decentralized decision-making, mobilization of financial resources, clear communication about health risks, and active engagement of all community members. During emergencies, it is advisable to adopt a whole community approach to maximize resources from all sectors, including charities, businesses, charitable organizations, as well as the general population. What is your opinion about the issue?
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I think the political system or state capacity is a crucial background factor to this issue. For example, the Chinese government play an overarching role in the society. In COVID-19 pandemic, it can easily impose quarantine measures without much engagement with the residents.
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Is PROSPERO currently accepting only reviews related to COVID-19?
I have tried to register a review
But the website says:
""" To enable PROSPERO to focus on COVID-19 registrations during the 2020 pandemic, this registration record was automatically rejected because it did not meet the acceptance criteria""
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Dear Author, you may support your paper by the following articles
1. The Impact of COVID-19 on Iraqi Community: a descriptive study based on data reported from the Ministry of Health in Iraq
2. Association between ABO blood groups and the risk of infection with SARS-CoV-2 in Iraq
Best wishes
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What were the various investment objectives financed by the additional off-budget money introduced into the economy since the beginning of the SARS-CoV-2 (Covid-19) coronavirus pandemic?
What were the key priorities and effects of the application of public financial aid programs financed with additional extra-budgetary money introduced into the economy?
What were the key priorities and effects of using state financial aid programs under the so-called anti-crisis interventionist activities financed with additional extra-budgetary money introduced into the economy through covid programs and earmarked funds?
What were the different purposes of financing specific anti-crisis measures that were identified as priorities during the SARS-CoV-2 (Covid-19) coronavirus pandemic?
What anti-crisis economic processes were activated by the extra-budgetary introduction of a large amount of additional money into the economy, which resulted, among others, in a significant increase in inflation (from 2021) and an increase in the hidden debt of the state's public finance system (from 2020)? What are the economic effects if the extra money finances mainly an increase in consumption compared to an increase in investment?
He hereby proposes a discussion on the issue of extra-budgetary introduction of additional money into the economy as part of government covid programs and funds, financing specific goals recognized as priorities of anti-crisis measures and the level of debt of the state's public finance system. In the country where I operate under the so-called covid funds, well over PLN 200 billion of additional money was introduced into the economy off-budget, which did not have parity in the goods and services produced. This was no exception to the anti-crisis measures of economic state interventionism used during the SARS-CoV-2 (Covid-19) coronavirus pandemic. As part of these anti-crisis measures of economic state interventionism, various financial support programs were used in individual countries, differing in their functionality and impact on the macroeconomics of the national economy. In some countries, such as Poland, the effects were mainly pro-inflationary and generated mainly by an increase in consumption. In Poland, the simplest solutions of this kind have generated a particularly high level of core inflation and a high level of loss of purchasing power of money that citizens receive in salaries, even taking into account the wage increases for employed employees applied by entrepreneurs. The anti-crisis measures of state economic interventionism implemented in Poland during the SARS-CoV-2 (Covid-19) coronavirus pandemic in the formula of mainly government programs, the so-called Anti-Crisis Shields consisting mainly in the transfer of public financial aid to commercially operating business entities, under which the largest amount of money from the public finance system was allocated by the government to non-repayable subsidies transferred to companies and enterprises in the form of subsidies to employees' salaries and refinancing fixed costs of business activity. The purpose of this type of the simplest and most primitive anti-crisis solution was to limit the scale of employment reduction and the scale of bankruptcy of business entities caused by scientifically unjustified, large-scale lockdowns imposed on selected sectors of the economy and the so-called. national quarantines. Unfortunately, the real level of unemployment was still growing during the pandemic, despite the fact that the statistics of the Central Statistical Office did not show it, because a significant part of entrepreneurs, in order to receive the aforementioned non-repayable subsidies, reduced the employment of employees from e.g. full-time to part-time. In addition, this type of anti-crisis measures of economic state intervention, applied in the simplest and most primitive formula, did not motivate companies and enterprises to implement pro-development investments. However, in some other countries, the mechanism of the applied anti-crisis actions of state economic interventionism was much more investment and pro-development, and even pro-climate and pro-environmental. For example, in the most economically and technologically developed countries of Europe, such as in Germany, the anti-crisis measures of economic state interventionism used during the SARS-CoV-2 (Covid-19) coronavirus pandemic had to a large extent precisely this type of investment, pro-development, pro-climate and pro-environmental character . In Poland, this extra money was only unproductively consumed and generated a restoration of consumption to pre-coronavirus levels and an increase in inflation from 2021. In Germany, additional money was allocated to investments, in addition to green investments, i.e. the implementation of the key anti-crisis assumption, Keynesian state interventionism, taking into account the issue of achieving sustainable development goals, accelerating the processes of green transformation of the economy, i.e. pragmatic, pro-social and at the same time pro-climate and pro-environmental measures were applied approach in the field of anti-crisis and pro-development activities. In Poland, however, the additional, printed, anti-crisis money introduced into the economy as part of off-budget Covid funds was consumed, generated another wave of economic downturn resulting from growing inflation, and contributed to an increase in the real debt of the public finance system, although hidden from the above-mentioned prudential indicators. In addition, due to the government slowing down the process of green transformation of the energy sector in recent years, more than 3/4 of electricity and heat in Poland is still generated from dirty combustion power generation based on the combustion of hard coal and lignite, which resulted in a crisis that was particularly costly for Polish citizens energy in 2022. Therefore, the anti-crisis socio-economic policy programs applied in individual countries during the coronavirus (Covid-19) pandemic were significantly diversified in many respects, including issues recognized by governments as priorities and key investment objectives financed with additional anti-crisis extra-budgetary money introduced into economy. In some countries, it was noticed that during the pandemic there is a possibility of accelerating the processes of pro-environmental, pro-climate, green transformation of the economy and this opportunity was taken advantage of. On the other hand, unfortunately, there are still countries, including EU Member States, such as Poland, in which the priorities of the anti-crisis, monetarist, historically large-scale economic state interventionism completely ignored the issue of emerging opportunities, including the financial possibilities of accelerating the processes pro-environmental, pro-climate, green transformation of the economy.
In view of the above, I am addressing the Honorable Community of scientists and researchers with the following question: What were the different purposes of financing specific anti-crisis measures that were identified as priorities during the SARS-CoV-2 (Covid-19) coronavirus pandemic? What anti-crisis economic processes were activated by the extra-budgetary introduction of a large amount of additional money into the economy, which resulted, among others, in a significant increase in inflation (from 2021) and an increase in the hidden debt of the state's public finance system (from 2020)? What are the economic effects if the extra money finances mainly an increase in consumption compared to an increase in investment? What were the key priorities and effects of applying public financial aid programs under the so-called anti-crisis interventionist activities financed with additional extra-budgetary money introduced into the economy through covid programs and earmarked funds? What were the various investment objectives financed by the additional off-budget money introduced into the economy since the beginning of the SARS-CoV-2 (Covid-19) coronavirus pandemic?
What is your opinion on this topic?
What is your opinion on this issue?
Please reply,
I invite everyone to the discussion,
Thank you very much,
The above text is fully my original work written by me on the basis of my research. In writing this text, I did not use any other sources or automatic text generation systems, such as ChatGPT. Copyright by Dariusz Prokopowicz
best wishes,
Dariusz Prokopowicz
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According to the European Digital Strategy "The future of finance is digital: consumers and businesses are increasingly using digital financial services, innovative market participants are implementing new technologies, and existing business models are changing. Digital finance has helped citizens and businesses cope with the unprecedented situation created by the COVID19 pandemic. For example, online identity verification has enabled consumers to open accounts and use many financial services remotely. An increasing proportion of in-store payments are now digital and contactless, and online purchases (e-commerce) have grown significantly. FinTech solutions have helped expand and accelerate access to loans, including government-backed loans in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. Ensuring the safe and reliable operation of digital infrastructures has also become more important as the number of people using online financial services has increased and financial sector employees are themselves working remotely." Moreover, in the context of the European Green Agreement 2050 and the green transition, an essential role is played by innovative financial instruments supporting both the business environment and the final beneficiaries as individual consumers.
Therefore, from a personal point of view, digital finance, open finance, entrepreneurial finance and green finance are pillars of sustainable societal development at the local and global level.
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innovative digital finance can provide 360-degree support to satisfy the financial needs of companies and individuals in the context of multiple crises by:
1. Enhanced Accessibility: Digital finance platforms make financial services more accessible to individuals and companies, including those in remote or underserved areas, through mobile banking, online lending, and digital wallets.
2. Efficiency and Speed: Digital solutions streamline financial transactions, reducing processing times and costs, which is crucial during crises when quick access to funds is essential.
3. Risk Management: Digital tools such as blockchain, AI, and big data analytics improve risk assessment and fraud detection, enhancing the security and reliability of financial services.
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The main variable of interest in the study is educational apathy with contributing factors that can include: mental health, socioeconomic status, school environment, academic performance, remote and in-person learning experiences, attendance, parental involvement, personal circumstances, home environment, and peer/social media influences. The participants will be high school students in South Dakota who have experienced education both pre and post-COVID-19 pandemic. The research aims to identify and analyze factors that lead to educational apathy to inform or enhance mitigation strategies and student learning and performance.
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Post Covid brain fog and fatigue are likely factors for those who were infected and recovered
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In a recent review article titled “N1-methyl-pseudouridine (m1Ψ): Beneficial or Harmful for Cancer?” published in the International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, Rubio-Casillas, and colleagues discuss how mRNA vaccines may impact immunological pathways, potentially affecting cancer risk. Their research suggests that a high level of N1-methyl-pseudouridine (m1Ψ) in mRNA vaccines could promote cancer growth and metastasis in certain models. This raises concerns about the role of COVID-19 mRNA vaccines in cancer development. The authors recommend future clinical trials to explore lower levels of m1Ψ modification to avoid immune suppression. An earlier study by Professor Abdollah Jafarzadeh and team, published in the International Journal of Hematology-Oncology and Stem Cell Research, explores the potential link between SARS-CoV-2 infection and cancer. They found that cancer patients may have a higher susceptibility to COVID-19 due to their compromised immune systems from cancer treatments. Additionally, recovered COVID-19 patients may experience persistent immune abnormalities that could contribute to cancer development or recurrence. In my opinion, these studies highlight the complex interactions between COVID-19 and cancer, suggesting a need for further research to understand and address potential risks associated with the pandemic. I would be grateful if you could provide your insightful opinions on this matter. References: 1. Alberto Rubio-Casillas, David Cowley, Mikolaj Raszek, Vladimir N. Uversky, Elrashdy M. Redwan, Review: N1-methyl-pseudouridine (m1Ψ): Friend or foe of cancer?, International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 2024. 2. Jafarzadeh A, Gosain R, Mortazavi SMJ, Nemati M, Jafarzadeh S, Ghaderi A. SARS-CoV-2 Infection: A Possible Risk Factor for Incidence and Recurrence of Cancers. Int J Hematol Oncol Stem Cell Res. 2022;16(2):117-27. doi: 10.18502/ijhoscr.v16i2.9205. PubMed PMID: 36304732. PubMed PMCID: PMC9547773. https://lnkd.in/e8uEbeB7 3. S. M. J. Mortazavi, S. A. Mortazavi, J. S. Welsh and L. Sihver, Journal of Biomedical Physics and Engineering 2023, DOI: 10.31661/jbpe.v0i0.2310-1679 https://lnkd.in/eQCW_MZQ
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COVID-19 can have a direct impact on the immune system, and there is some evidence to suggest that it could potentially worsen outcomes for cancer patients or even increase the risk of developing cancer.
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The covid pandemic has revealed an interesting fact about office work life. Some prefer WFH and few WFO while many have started opting Hybrid mode.
According to you which is better and why?
What will be the future of working style ?
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other colleagues.Because the person's performance in the work environment is more and learning is more. In fact, a person has better job satisfaction in working environments in effective interaction with other colleagues.
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Did the money that was printed and introduced into the economy during the Covid-19 pandemic and went into the capital markets, among other things, cause asset inflation in those markets, including the stock markets?
Did the significant amount of additional, printed, anti-crisis money that was injected into the economy during the Covid-19 pandemic and found its way into capital markets, among other things, pull stock market indexes upward and cause asset inflation in capital markets, including stock markets?
When there is a strong decline in the level of activity of economic entities, the rate of economic growth slows down, there is a risk of the emergence of a recession of the economy, a serious financial and/or economic crisis begins then the governments of individual countries, fearing a strong increase in unemployment, increase the scale of anti-crisis state interventionism, launch programs to activate the economic activity of companies and enterprises under mild fiscal policy and active fiscal policy. With the growing risk of deepening the scale of the financial and/or economic crisis
central banks lower interest rates with a view to lowering the cost of money lent by commercial banks in the form of bank loans and thus increasing liquidity in the banking sector and indirectly in the economy as a whole. When the World Health Organization declared a pandemic state of Covid-19 on March 11, 2020, there was panic in the capital markets involving panic selling of assets. The high level of uncertainty and investment risk prevailing in the capital markets, including those of the stock exchanges, caused companies and businesses to put their investment plans on hold and some had already begun to see declines in the level of sales of their product and service offerings. Subsequently, citizens' fears for their jobs quickly emerged and politicians, fearing the loss of public support, quickly began to launch processes that would result in the introduction of certain anti-crisis instruments. The sharp stock market crashes on the stock exchanges, which lasted for several days, as well as declines in industrial commodity prices, were halted when central banks strongly reduced the level of interest rates. During the Covid-19 pandemic, anti-crisis state interventionism was applied on a large scale to limit the scale of the development of the economic crisis. These anti-crisis interventionist measures were intended to prevent the economy from deepening into a recession in 2020 and the occurrence of stagflation in subsequent years. Stagflation is a particularly unfavorable type of deep economic crisis characterized by high inflation, sometimes hyperinflation and high unemployment. For capital markets, including the stock market, it is a particularly unfavorable type of economic crisis. Triggered by the Covid-19 pandemic and the lockdowns introduced during the pandemic, the global economic crisis starting in the spring of 2020 could, in many countries, as it did during the 2008 global financial crisis, turn into another financial crisis, a debt crisis of the state's public finance system with the simultaneous occurrence of a recession of the national economy. If the anti-crisis, interventionist measures introduced at the time, the aid programs launched for businesses, public institutions, for citizens within the framework of the use of available instruments of fiscal policy and monetary policy did not work, a situation of a significant deepening of the then economic crisis could occur. Then this deepened economic crisis could have been more severe than the one that occurred in 2008 and could have been characterized by stagflation. In such a situation, also the interventionist actions of central banks, e.g. by continuing to lower interest rates, could no longer work effectively because there was already an excess of money in the markets, citizens and companies on bank deposits in commercial banks held record high amounts of money and inflation had already begun to rise in many countries as of 2021. After the anti-crisis reduction of interest rates by central banks, which in many countries took place between March and May 2020, the stock markets quickly returned to prosperity. When this kind of situation lasts for a prolonged period over many months, quarters or even sometimes several years then stock prices can rise to levels described as highly overvalued which can then result in a stock market crash at a time when most market participants do not expect it. In the meantime, stock prices may rise on a "buy the rumors, sell the facts" basis. It is not out of the question that this principle worked in 2023-2024, as most investors active in the stock markets expected the start of the announced interest rate cuts by central banks. Expectations were reasonable since inflation had fallen to levels close to inflation targets and central banks had not lowered interest rates, which had previously been anti-inflationarily raised after the Covid-19 pandemic.
I described the key issues of the central banking problem in my articles below:
Synergy of post-2008 Anti-Crisis Policy of the Mild Monetary Policy of the Federal Reserve Bank and the European Central Bank
Analysis of the effects of post-2008 anti-crisis mild monetary policy of the Federal Reserve Bank and the European Central Bank
A safe monetary central banking policy as a significant instrument for liquidity maintenance in the financial system
In view of the above, I address the following question to the esteemed community of scientists and researchers:
Did the significant amount of additional, printed, anti-crisis money that was injected into the economy during the Covid-19 pandemic and found its way into capital markets, among other things, pull stock market indexes upward and cause asset inflation in capital markets, including stock markets?
Did the money that was printed during the Covid-19 pandemic, which was introduced into the economy and found its way to the capital markets, among others, cause asset inflation in those markets, including the stock markets?
Did the money that was printed and introduced into the economy during the Covid-19 pandemic cause asset inflation in capital markets, including stock markets?
What do you think about this topic?
What is your opinion on this issue?
Please answer,
I invite everyone to join the discussion,
Thank you very much,
Best regards,
Dariusz Prokopowicz
The above text is entirely my own work written by me on the basis of my research.
In writing this text, I did not use other sources or automatic text generation systems.
Copyright by Dariusz Prokopowicz
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Probably. More importantly, I'm nominating your question as "the longest question ever asked on Research Gate."
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In light of the ongoing challenges posed by COVID-19, it is imperative to contemplate the world's readiness to address potential future pandemics.
This discussion delves into the global preparedness, lessons learned, and strategies necessary to mitigate the impact of similar crises.
F.CHELLAI
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Dear Professor,
Pandemics may happen more frequently in the future because of the rapid changes that are happening in our surroundings. The way we live our lives and the way we interact with our environment that will only provide numerous opportunities for pathogens to spill over from animal reservoirs and then to spread from person to person.
The answer to your question is a Yes and a No.
Yes, because after covid-19 pandemic we have developed the necessary tools and resources to intercept a future outbreak before it spirals into a global pandemic. We now have the capacity to develop and strengthen global early warning systems. Investments may be made in advanced disease surveillance technologies, including real-time monitoring of human and animal health data which can help identify and track emerging pathogens. Early detection will enable swift response and containment measures.
No, because we are not sure which pathogen will trigger the next pandemic and from where will it come from and how will it spread as well as what type of illness will it cause. Nothing is known! Nevertheless, preparedness is required at every step such as collaboration between the experts in the field and the academia to industry, making testing easily available as well as finding ways to reduce risk.
Regards,
Malcolm Nobre
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Various pandemic diseases have taught us various lessons from time to time, lastly, the spread of corona virus spread has shown how fickle human condition or survival is in face of sudden outbreak of dangerous diseases!
What are the human security implications of 'corona virus spread' around the world?
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Dear Esteemed Reader,
The spread of the coronavirus, specifically referring to the COVID-19 pandemic caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus, has posed unprecedented challenges to human security around the globe. The impacts of this pandemic extend far beyond the immediate health crisis, affecting various dimensions of human security, including economic stability, access to essential services, social cohesion, and the functioning of governance systems. Below, we delve into the multifaceted ways in which the spread of the coronavirus threatens human security worldwide.
1. Health Security:The most direct impact of the coronavirus is on health security. The rapid spread of the virus has overwhelmed healthcare systems in many countries, leading to a shortage of medical supplies, hospital beds, and healthcare personnel. This situation has not only jeopardized the care for COVID-19 patients but also disrupted routine healthcare services, affecting the management of other diseases and health conditions.
2. Economic and Livelihood Security:The pandemic has triggered a global economic downturn, affecting livelihoods, increasing unemployment rates, and exacerbating poverty. Lockdown measures, while necessary to contain the virus's spread, have led to the closure of businesses, disruptions in global supply chains, and significant losses in income for workers and families. The economic impact is particularly severe for vulnerable populations and those working in informal sectors.
3. Food Security:Disruptions in agricultural production and supply chains have raised concerns over food security. In some regions, the pandemic has affected food availability and accessibility, increasing the risk of hunger and malnutrition. The economic fallout from the pandemic further compounds food insecurity, as more individuals and families struggle to afford basic necessities.
4. Social Security:The pandemic has strained social fabrics, leading to increased isolation, mental health issues, and domestic violence. Social distancing measures, while crucial for public health, have disrupted traditional support systems and community networks. The situation is exacerbated by the stigma and discrimination associated with COVID-19, affecting certain groups more profoundly.
5. Political and Community Security:The coronavirus has tested the resilience of governance and political systems. In some cases, it has led to the postponement of elections, restricted civic freedoms, and heightened tensions among communities. The effectiveness of governmental responses to the pandemic has also become a source of public scrutiny, influencing trust in public institutions.
6. International Security:On a global scale, the pandemic has impacted international relations and cooperation. Issues such as vaccine nationalism, restrictions on travel, and competition for medical resources have highlighted the challenges of managing a global health crisis in a politically fragmented world. The pandemic underscores the need for strengthened international cooperation and solidarity to address shared threats.
In conclusion, the spread of the coronavirus represents a profound threat to human security, touching upon all aspects of life. Addressing these challenges requires a holistic and coordinated approach that goes beyond immediate health responses, encompassing economic support, social protection, and international collaboration. As we navigate through and beyond this pandemic, the lessons learned will be crucial for building more resilient societies capable of withstanding future crises.
Should you require further insights or wish to discuss specific aspects in more detail, please do not hesitate to reach out.
Best regards,
With this protocol list, we might find more ways to solve this problem.
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A possible measures to be taken in-order to reduce the impact of any pandemic across the global.
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Dear Ms. Abubakar!
You spotted a key issue - how to prepare better for the future in the context of crisis management. A new article deals with this problem:
Michael A Stoto and John Kraemer (2024). Behind the Paper - Are we prepared for the next pandemic? New tools for measurement and assessment, 9 February 2024, Copyright © 2024 Springer Nature All rights reserved, Quote: "Studies show that standard preparedness measures do not predict COVID-19 outcomes, suggesting new measures are needed. But evaluating metrics is more than prediction. Measurement science points the way to tools that capture operational capabilities , including coordination and decision making..., what to measure: But there also is a serious conceptual issue: conflating resilience and preparedness..."
Yours sincerely, Bulcsu Szekely
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During the Covid-19 pandemic, was there an opportunity to accelerate the processes of green transformation of the economy, and was this opportunity unfortunately not taken advantage of in some countries?
During the Covid-19 pandemic, due to the decline in the economic activity of companies and enterprises in many sectors of the economy, there were opportunities to accelerate the processes of green transformation of the economy, to implement the principles of sustainable economic development, to direct the development of the economy towards the green circular economy model, to achieve the goals of sustainable development, to increase the scale of pro-environmental policies, pro-environmental, pro-climate policy and thus reduce greenhouse gas emissions, reduce the level of environmental pollution, and in the situation of continuation of these processes in the coming years, it is also to increase the scale of the possibility of implementing the scenario of slowing down the progressive process of global warming, to give humanity more time to prepare for the possible subsequent negative effects of progressive climate change, the developing climate crisis. Some countries have taken advantage of these opportunities, but unfortunately only in some countries.
These issues are presented in the article:
The Impact of the SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Coronavirus Pandemic on Ecological Security and the Development of International Environmental Policy
In view of the above, I address the following question to the esteemed community of scientists and researchers:
During the Covid-19 pandemic, was there an opportunity to accelerate the processes of green transformation of the economy, and was this opportunity unfortunately missed in some countries?
During the Covid-19 pandemic, was there an opportunity to accelerate the processes of green transformation of the economy?
What do you think about this topic?
What is your opinion on this issue?
Please answer,
I invite everyone to join the discussion,
Thank you very much,
Best wishes,
Dariusz Prokopowicz
The above text is entirely my own work written by me on the basis of my research.
In writing this text I did not use other sources or automatic text generation systems.
Copyright by Dariusz Prokopowicz
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Dear Prof. Prokopowicz!
You spot an important topic. There are countries certainly, which missed the opportunity you mentioned above.
Aisha Badruddin, Sustainable low-carbon post COVID 19 recovery measures across sectors in world economies: A thematic analysis on its coverage,
Total Environment Research Themes, Volume 6, 2023,
Multinational supply chains of the corporate world are a key enable of future sustainable development:
Mingzhong Hua, Zhe Li, Yudong Zhang, Xiaobei Wei, Does green finance promote green transformation of the real economy? Research in International Business and Finance, Volume 67, Part B, 2024,
The Russia - Ukraine war does have a negative role in Europe.
Yours sincerely, Bulcsu Szekely
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I have thought to cover the challenges faced by various functions in managing the supply chain - Procurement, Quality Assurance, Technical, Logistics , Planning and Regulatory
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ResearchGate Link:
(PDF) Improving Lean engagement through utilising improved communication, recognition and digitalisation during the COVID-19 pandemic in JLR's powertrain machining facility (researchgate.net)
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I’ve been reading about applications on the cognitive developmental delay in children born during the COVID pandemic. My child’s case is delayed speech in terms of expected milestones, as in forming 2 or more words-sentences, while the behaviour and motor skills are meeting expectations. Some of my colleagues face the similar description for theirnown offspring, yet had their kids “diagnosed“ as ”ADHD“, ”behavioural issues“, as well as ”Autism spectrum”. Fearing that we are facing the same “Hasty diagnosis outbreak” as in our attempts to “understand and resolve COVID” by March 2020, and before anyone offer giving my child Choloroquin, could you share some input?
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As a foster carer, I know many other carers looking after children born in this period, there seems to be a dividing line between those who were in care from birth in larger families and children who came into care later who were from families with no other children.
the children in care from birth (were no FASD , or abstinence syndrome is present)
due to the constant interaction with adults and many children, these children are open to interaction and have normal language development and seem to be hitting milestones.
Those children from smaller social groups seam to have language delay and are less willing to interact with others, it takes two to three years of intensive therapeutic care for children to start to catch up.
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For my final year dissertation, I am searching about the effect of the covid 19 pandemic on nurses' mental health.
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Thank you very much for your help!
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Hi all, I have sort of a paradoxical scenario that applies to several species groups throughout Southeast Asia and is becoming more and more probable in the very near future. I need to start a discussion with conservation-minded people who realize the implications of conservation policy advocacy and adverse effects those policy changes may have:
One of the common buzz-words of the post-Covid era is "One Health". For those unfamiliar with the One Health approach, it is a holistic framework with the objective of identifying and achieving balance between the health of people, animals, and ecosystems. The One Health approach is a lens that recognizes humans, wildlife, and the environment are intrinsically connected, whereby beneficial or adverse effects on one component will directly affect the others.
When we apply One Health to wildlife trade policy, many groups are advocating that hotspot wildlife trade nations (like Vietnam and China), do not implement all-out bans on wildlife, but instead a select group of high-risk species that are prone to zoonotic disease transfer with humans, as a pandemic prevention measure... and here lay the issue....
I have just recently analyzed data for three government rescue centers in the north and south Vietnam for an IUCN project, and during the pandemic, we have seen an increase in "High-risk species X" (insert primates, viverrids, mustelids, etc.) rescues compared to the years prior. I spoke with some of the rescue team and managers and they said that people are voluntarily handing over captive High-risk species X to authorities more often now because they worry about disease, and more strict wildlife regulation enforcement since the pandemic began.   This has definitely put a strain on Rescue Center facilities in the country, especially those run by government employees who don't have regular access to experienced vets, and who often release animals that have no business being released back into the wild (obviously ill, over habituated to humans, non-native to the area, etc.) I'm wondering what solutions we can recommend for this problem, because if conservationists continue to advocate for these "Common Sense One Health Policies" that elevate an all-out ban high-risk species, and start realistically enforcing bans on keeping High-risk Species X these voluntary hand-overs will explode and result in Rescue Centers filling over their capacity, and government officials rapidly releasing tons of High-risk Species X (whether native or not) back into the nearest protected area forests. The fallout from this could be devastating -- biological invasions, massive outbreaks of disease into wild populations, inbred depression from farmed animals decreasing fitness of wild populations, who knows what else...
And there is the paradox -- If we ban high-risk zoonotic disease species from wildlife trade, we protect them from that particular threat, and we prevent future pandemics through that particular human-wildlife interface; but in doing so, we risk damning a more significant population-level of wildlife, which could also lead to a pandemic through a different interface caused by the releases and inter-species spikes.
How do we address this problem before it happens -- and it will happen?
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I took my case to Nepal’s highest court to improve conservation
"After seeing an endangered-animal pelt displayed on television, Kumar Paudel embarked on a five-year legal battle, advocating for equitable enforcement of wildlife laws..."
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After pandemic we lost our tip provider and we tested few alternatives however we did not find any reliable substitute? Can you please share the ones you find suitable?
Thank you
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  1. Companies often provide an online store where customers can purchase instruments, accessories, and consumables.
  2. Product Catalog:Explore the product catalog or the section dedicated to accessories and consumables on the Picodrop website. Look for information related to measurement tips or cuvettes.
  3. Contact Customer Support:If you are unable to find the information you need on the website, consider reaching out to Picodrop's customer support. They can provide specific details about available consumables, pricing, and ordering procedures.
  4. Authorized Distributors:Check if Picodrop has authorized distributors or resellers in your region. These distributors may offer a convenient way to purchase consumables for Picodrop spectrophotometers.
  5. User Manuals or Documentation:Review the user manuals or documentation that came with your Picodrop spectrophotometer. It might include information on where to order replacement parts and consumables.
  6. Online Retailers:Some companies also make their products available through online scientific equipment retailers. Check if reputable online platforms offer the specific consumables you need for your Picodrop spectrophotometer.
Keep in mind that information and availability may have changed since my last update in January 2022. Always refer to the most current sources, including the official Picodrop website and customer support, for the latest information on ordering tips or consumables for your Picodrop spectrophotometer.
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Some good insights into #ArtificialIntelligence, #ChatGPT, #teaching, #technology in #writing ! Academic writing and ChatGPT: Students transitioning into college in the shadow of the COVID-19 pandemic.
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1. Inevitable for simple tasks
2. Useful for editing papers to foreign students
3. Helpful for organizing ideas
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This RG open question is linked to the previous about the dramatic evolution (partly unexplainable) of COVID19 in Northern Italy during wave 1.
The previous RG open question is reported below🔴 and resulted in a completely alternative model for the evolution🟨 of SARS-CoV/2 from pre-pandemic phase to pandemic phase.
In this specific RG question, the intention is to create an open discussion on the possible emergence of a violent outbreak of avian flu or similar in central Europe.
This concern arises from a qualitative model that links three events which in the past have always characterized the violent explosion of a bird flu or similar.
---Coronavirus Epidemic/Pandemic;
---Conflict/War partly out of control;
---Pandemic avian flu or similar.
The ABSTRACT of the model can be consulted directly here.. https://www.researchgate.net/figure/46_fig2_367046404
This RG open question will serve to accumulate data both for and against this dire possibility.
Thanks to all the participants.
|--sv--|
🔴The novel Coronavirus in N. Italy, Lombardia 【 COVID19 / 2019nCoV / SARSCoV2 】 shows a fatality rate compatible with SARS-MERS. Why?? MAR.2020. -- https://www.researchgate.net/post/The-novel-Coronavirus-in-N-Italy-Lombardia-COVID19-2019nCoV-SARSCoV2-shows-a-fatality-rate-compatible-with-SARS-MERS-Why
🟨Link between the start of pandemic SARS-CoV/2 (COVID19) and the Huanan Seafood Wholesale Market in Wuhan (Hubei: China): the furin cleavage site of spike protein. FEB.2022. -- https://www.researchgate.net/publication/358443761
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Alarming antibody evasion properties of rising SARS-CoV-2 BQ and XBB subvariants. December 2022. Cell 186(2).
DOI:10.1016/j.cell.2022.12.018.
PMID:36580913.
PMCID:PMC9747694.
RG:366251425.
Abstract.--- The BQ and XBB subvariants of SARS-CoV-2 Omicron are now rapidly expanding, possibly due to altered antibody evasion properties deriving from their additional spike mutations. Here, we report that neutralization of BQ.1, BQ.1.1, XBB, and XBB.1 by sera from vaccinees and infected persons was markedly impaired, including sera from individuals boosted with a WA1/BA.5 bivalent mRNA vaccine. Titers against BQ and XBB subvariants were lower by 13-81-fold and 66-155-fold, respectively, far beyond what had been observed to date. Monoclonal antibodies capable of neutralizing the original Omicron variant were largely inactive against these new subvariants, and the responsible individual spike mutations were identified. These subvariants were found to have similar ACE2-binding affinities as their predecessors. Together, our findings indicate that BQ and XBB subvariants present serious threats to current COVID-19 vaccines, render inactive all authorized antibodies, and may have gained dominance in the population because of their advantage in evading antibodies.
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Covid-19 pandemic posses potent strength to invade all body cells and systems and worsening or disrupting body processes.
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You're right on spot.
Treatment regimen alone weakens the immune system but Covid-19 exacerbates the the entire system all together.
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Has the SARS-CoV-2 (Covid-19) coronavirus pandemic caused a reduction or increase in remote online communication, business cooperation, co-operation, clustering, etc. between companies, businesses, between business entities, financial institutions, public institutions, local government, non-governmental organisations and other entities?
In the sectors of manufacturing companies, financial institutions, online technology companies, online shops, etc., which experienced strong sales increases during the pandemic, the scale of business cooperation between business entities may have increased significantly. In contrast, in service sectors subject to lockdowns, forced reduction or real temporary cessation of business activities, sectors in lockdown-induced crisis and recession, the scale of development of business cooperation between economic operators may have decreased significantly. During the SARS-CoV-2 (Covid-19) coronavirus pandemic, lockdowns imposed on selected service and commercial sectors of the economy were introduced in some countries, triggering an economic recession in mid-2020. In addition to this, international supply and procurement logistics chains were disrupted which further reduced the ability to produce certain types of goods and exacerbated the economic crisis. As a result, some operators decided to carry out recovery programmes and to increase the scale of their business using the Internet, including providing their services, offering products via the Internet, selling their product and service offerings online, improving e-logistics and remote Internet communication. Therefore, as a result of the downturn in the economy, the decline in economic activity, the scale of business cooperation in many businesses may have decreased. However, on the other hand, the scale of business and other cooperation conducted through remote Internet communication, the development of e-logistics, online payments and settlements, etc. may have increased.
In view of the above, I address the following question to the esteemed community of scientists and researchers:
Has the pandemic of the SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus (Covid-19) caused a decrease or increase in the scale of remote Internet communication, business cooperation, co-operation, clustering, etc. between companies, enterprises, between business entities, financial institutions, public institutions, local governments, non-governmental and other entities?
And what is your opinion on this topic?
What do you think about this subject?
Please respond,
I invite you all to discuss,
Thank you very much,
Warm regards,
Dariusz Prokopowicz
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Dear Researchers, Scientists, Friends,
In the New Year 2024, I wish the development of good scientific cooperation, that all the problems that were also caused by, among others, the SARS-CoV-2 (Covid-19) coronavirus pandemic, by the introduced lockdowns, that the post-pandemic health problems will stop, that all the problems caused by the Covid-19 pandemic and various secondary activities will be solved, so that never again something similar to the Covid-19 pandemic will not appear again. I wish everyone good health and those who are ill a full recovery, all the best. I wish that the New Year 2024 will be better for everyone than the previous years.
wishes
Dariusz Prokopowicz
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Nowadays elementary learners no longer adept to manual operations. They are very keen on just choosing from the letters (mutiple choice) without even trying to solve for the right answer. Also I have seen that after pandemic, learners do not know basic operations and manual computation.
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After electronic calculators and later, calculator-apps in tablets, laptops, PC's and particularly mobile-phones almost eveybody became lazy to do any arithmetics manuelly and also mentally.
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How has the COVID-19 pandemic impacted the way English is taught as a foreign language?
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Dear Dr. Al-Maktary!
You raised a very important issue. Covid-19 enforced the role of online - learning platforms in studying foreign languages. May I claim that the answer is a case and context-dependent one:
1) Jiang, P., Namaziandost, E., Azizi, Z. et al. Exploring the effects of online learning on EFL learners’ motivation, anxiety, and attitudes during the COVID-19 pandemic: a focus on Iran. Curr Psychol 42, 2310–2324 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-022-04013-x, Available at:
2) Linling, Z., & Abdullah, R. (2023). The Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on Flipped Classroom for EFL Courses: A Systematic Literature Review. SAGE Open, 13(1). https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440221148149, Open access:
3) Sun, P. P., & Luo, X. (2023). Understanding English-as-a-foreign-language university teachers' synchronous online teaching satisfaction: A Chinese perspective. Journal of Computer Assisted Learning, 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1111/jcal.12891, Available at:
4) Mansfield, J., Smith, K., Adams, M. et al. Valuing COVID-19 as an opportunity to understand teacher agency. J Educ Change (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10833-023-09488-4, Open access:
Yours sincerely, Bulcsu Szekely
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What do you think about this topic? Especially since the pandemic. 2020 and beyond. Of course, influencers are not some kind of new phenomenon. They have been around for years.
However, scrolling through tiktok at the beginning of the pandemic (2020+), you could only see tiktok trends, dances... and now more and more influencers are promoting various products, strengthening the brand and business processes of various companies.
What do you think the future holds for it? What impact do they have and what impact will they have in the future regarding consumer behaviour? What is your opinion on this matter?
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Influenser marketing is a powerful marketing promotion tool nowadays, especially with the target of younger generations.
If the company managed to find a right influenser(s) for its brand influenser marketing can be successful.
Thanks AI we got AI-created influensers now, when different brands cooperate with an AI-influenser what doesn't exist in reality, but generates content and promotes your brand to right TA.
The future has to be regulated as there are plenty of legal and ethical questions regarding influenser marketing.
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We perceive a different form of content production on Instagram of universities since the Covid-19 pandemic to the present day. Is it a legacy of strategic communication odopted by communicators from that period?
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I am afraid of perhaps not fully understanding Samuel's question or not fully appreciating the ideas behind his observation.
From a purely fundamental perspective of everyday communication, my humble idea would be that 'formal', 'strategic' communication is gradually on the way out.
'We' centricism and inclusive, empathetic register, which keeps the message simple, straight forward and crisp is the way forward.
If anything, the legacy of post-Covid communication is that there remains little difference between Business/Strategic/Formal communication and those that feature on social networking sites.
All organizations, including Universities (perhaps particularly so) find the focus on brevity, clarity and legitimacy to be the core principles of any media engagement.
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It would have been controversial to raise questions about the Vaccination-Vitiligo link while the Pandemic was raging. Now that the Pandemic is under control, we must seek the truth.
There are plenty of articles I could locate with Google Scholar reporting incidents that suggest there is a link. For instance,
Vitiligo is recognized as an auto-immune phenomenon. Vaccinations, in general, have been associated with auto-immune reactions.
There have been two new cases of vitiligo among my acquaintances in the last two years. In both cases, the person involved had taken Covid-19 vaccinations.
A major epidemiological study is called for. The study should also cover possible associations with gender, age, ethnicity, socio-economic factors, and nutritional factors so that we will understand conditions under which a causative phenomenon is identified.
Srinivasan Ramani, 25-11-2023
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covid triggers autoimmune reaction (such as vitiligo) in a small % of cases.
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What was the misinformation effect of conspiracy speculations during COVID-19 pandemic?
Study showed, when only 4.6% of population believed coronavirus was of a natural origin, irrational, denying and hesitant health behavior spread widely across nation.
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Dear Dr. Peshkovskaya!
You raised a relevant point. Please let me argue that one cannot evaluate the overall impact of misinformation on conspiracy speculations for the following reasons in the context of systems thinking:
1) Misinformation is a "virus" itself that mutates: Muppidi, S.R. (2023). Exploring a Vaccine for the Misinformation Virus in a Global Pandemic: Media Literacy, COVID, and Science Communication. In: Pachauri, S., Pachauri, A. (eds) Global Perspectives of COVID-19 Pandemic on Health, Education, and Role of Media. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-1106-6_15, Open access:
2) Conspiracy speculations are the product of fear that is highly case - and context-dependent: Khalaf, M.A., Shehata, A.M. Trust in information sources as a moderator of the impact of COVID-19 anxiety and exposure to information on conspiracy thinking and misinformation beliefs: a multilevel study. BMC Psychol 11, 375 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-023-01425-7, Open access:
3) Both misinformation and conspiracy must be eliminated when it comes to science and healthcare delivery. Since there is a war in cyberspace nobody knows the real up-to-date situation. Certain criminal teams are constantly on the move causing fear and confusion. These teams ultimately aim to create chaos.
Yours sincerely, Bulcsu Szekely
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Good day everyone,
My name is Phil- a medical student at Dalhousie University.
I'm investigating the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on presentations of asthma exacerbations to the Halifax Infirmary, and hoping to publish it to Cureus.
I'm looking for 5 folks to provide emails to potentially peer review the article- would anyone be able to help out with this please?
Thank you!
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I can help you with this.
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Determine the appropriate sociological theory to explain the social effects of the Corona pandemic
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The Corona pandemic has created negative effects socially, as domestic violence increased, divorce cases increased, shops were closed, causing an increase in the rate of poverty and unemployment, especially in poor communities as a result of the imposed ban, schools and universities were suspended and places of worship were closed, in addition to the psychological state to which the individual was exposed, which He still lives in this condition, in addition to social stigma.
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Telemedicine in Disaster Response: Explore how telemedicine can be leveraged in disaster situations, such as natural disasters or pandemics, to provide remote medical assistance and triage.
Patient Experience and Satisfaction: Research factors affecting patient satisfaction and engagement in telemedicine, including usability, accessibility, and trust in virtual healthcare.
Telemedicine for Rural Healthcare Access (SDG 3):Investigate how telemedicine can address healthcare disparities in rural and underserved areas, contributing to SDG 3 (Good Health and Well-being).
Telemedicine for Health Equity (SDG 10): Study how telemedicine can reduce health disparities and promote equitable access to healthcare, in line with SDG 10 (Reduced Inequality).
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Thank you dear sir, This helped a lot
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In the current situation, public health is at a very critical stage. We are facing epidemics and pandemics in the country as well as worldwide. How can artificial intelligence help tackle public health?
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The rapid spread of diseases like COVID-19 has highlighted the need for innovative solutions to tackle public health challenges. Artificial Intelligence (AI) can play a crucial role in addressing these issues effectively.
Firstly, AI can assist in early detection and diagnosis of diseases. Machine learning algorithms can analyze vast amounts of data from various sources such as electronic health records, social media, and wearable devices to identify patterns and detect potential outbreaks before they become widespread. This early warning system can help public health officials take timely actions to prevent further transmission.
Secondly, AI-powered predictive modeling can aid in resource allocation and planning. By analyzing historical data on disease prevalence, population demographics, and healthcare infrastructure, AI algorithms can accurately predict future healthcare needs. This information enables governments and healthcare organizations to allocate resources efficiently, ensuring that adequate medical supplies, personnel, and facilities are available where they are most needed.
Furthermore, AI can enhance contact tracing efforts during epidemics or pandemics. By analyzing mobile phone data or using facial recognition technology in surveillance cameras, AI systems can identify individuals who may have come into contact with an infected person quickly. This allows for prompt isolation or testing of potentially exposed individuals to prevent further transmission.
Lastly, AI-powered chatbots or virtual assistants can provide accurate information about symptoms, prevention measures, and treatment options to the general public. These chatbots use natural language processing techniques to understand user queries and provide relevant responses instantly. They not only reduce the burden on healthcare professionals but also ensure that accurate information reaches a wider audience.
In conclusion, artificial intelligence has immense potential in tackling public health challenges during epidemics and pandemics. From early detection to resource allocation and contact tracing efforts – AI technologies offer innovative solutions that can save lives by enabling faster response times and more effective interventions.
Reference:
World Health Organization. (2020). Artificial intelligence for health. Retrieved from https://www.who.int/news-room/q-a-detail/artificial-intelligence.
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The pandemic, COVID-19 changed the world in many ways numerous to outline. Specifically, it impacted the demographics of the healthcare industry. It also modified the scope of many businesses, globally. There are arguably long term effects of all these; evidenced by data.
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Healthcare industry
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Can generative AI predict future pandemic outbreaks?
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No one, nothing, no AI, not even God, can predict the future and never will (unless the entire future has already become the past, e.g., at the end of time, if ever).
There is obviously a very high probability that the Sun will rise tomorrow around the same time as today. But, this is only a probability.
As mentioned in other answers, we now have excellent tools to make reliable predictions about a pandemic outbreak. But everything in our Universe is subject to the laws of action and reaction.
Belief in the reliability of a prediction alone is enough to modify important parameters likely to make this prediction obsolete before it comes true. Obviously, AI can propose numerous scenarios taking into account all possible reactions (second, third… levels of analysis). But because each level is based on assumptions, this greatly decreases the probability of the outcome.
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Exploring the role of AI and data analytics in improving our ability to predict and manage pandemics
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Enhancing Pandemic Forecasting and Response Through AI and Big Data Analytics
In the contemporary technological epoch, the synergistic confluence of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Big Data Analytics (BDA) offers prodigious potentialities in the domain of epidemiology, specifically in the prognostication and management of pandemics. Below is an elucidative exegesis delineating the role of AI and BDA in this imperative juncture of public health.
  1. Temporal and Spatial Epidemiological Trend Detection:Heterogeneous Data Integration: AI methodologies, particularly deep learning architectures like convolutional neural networks (CNNs), can seamlessly amalgamate variegated data streams, ranging from climatic datasets to population mobility patterns. This facilitates the discernment of latent epidemiological trajectories. Geospatial Analytics: Leveraging geospatial big data, AI models can undertake spatial clustering, hotspots detection, and generate spatial epidemiological landscapes, thereby optimizing surveillance operations.
  2. Genomic Epidemiology and Phylogenetics:Pathogen Genomic Sequence Analysis: Deep learning frameworks, coupled with recurrent neural networks (RNNs) and long short-term memory (LSTM) units, can decode nucleotide sequences, enabling real-time tracking of pathogenic mutations and the subsequent epidemiological repercussions. Phylodynamic Modeling: The integration of phylogenetic trees with epidemiological data enhances pathogen transmission chain detection, assisting in the early intercession of superspreading events.
  3. Predictive Analytics and Forecasting:Epidemic Trajectory Forecasting: Leveraging techniques such as time series analysis, Gaussian processes, and Bayesian inference models, AI delineates potential epidemic trajectories, enhancing proactive pandemic management strategies. Sentinel Surveillance Augmentation: By harnessing natural language processing (NLP) and sentiment analysis on digital platforms, it's plausible to detect epidemiological anomalies and incipient outbreaks, thereby amplifying sentinel surveillance efficacy.
  4. Optimization of Resource Allocation:Reinforcement Learning for Policy Decisions: AI-driven reinforcement learning algorithms can simulate various pandemic response strategies, thereby elucidating optimal policy frameworks and resource allocations that minimize societal and economic ramifications. Supply Chain Analytics: Through BDA, the healthcare supply chain can be optimized in real-time, ensuring efficacious distribution of essential commodities like personal protective equipment (PPE) and vaccines.
  5. Socio-behavioral Analytics and Public Engagement:Sentiment Analysis on Public Discourse: By applying NLP on social media feeds and public discourse platforms, AI can gauge public sentiment, facilitating the development of targeted communication strategies and ensuring efficacious public engagement. Epidemiological Simulation Models: Agent-based modeling and cellular automata, driven by AI, can simulate various socio-behavioral scenarios, shedding light on potential transmission dynamics in diverse sociocultural milieus.
In summation, the concomitant integration of AI and BDA transcends traditional epidemiological paradigms, proffering an enhanced acumen in pandemic forecasting and response. As we embark upon the Fourth Industrial Revolution, the quintessential role of technologically-driven methodologies in public health resilience becomes incontrovertibly manifest.
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Investigating the indicators that could help us predict and prepare for future pandemics
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Please see attached file
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This question explores the potential of cutting-edge technology to provide early warnings for future pandemics and revolutionize our approach to pandemic preparedness.
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The prediction of novel pandemics is a complex challenge, and while advanced machine learning algorithms and AI-driven data analysis can play a role in pandemic preparedness, they cannot reliably predict the emergence of entirely new and unforeseen pandemics with high precision. Here are some key considerations:
  1. Lack of Historical Data:Predictive models, including machine learning and AI, typically rely on historical data to identify patterns and make predictions. However, novel pandemics by definition involve new pathogens that have not been previously observed in human populations. Therefore, there may be limited or no relevant historical data to analyze.
  2. Complexity and Unpredictability:The emergence of a novel pandemic involves a multitude of complex factors, including the mutation and transmission dynamics of pathogens, zoonotic spillover events, human behavior, international travel patterns, and more. These factors interact in unpredictable ways, making it difficult to build accurate predictive models.
  3. Data Limitations:While diverse datasets can provide valuable information for monitoring and responding to known diseases, they may not capture all the relevant factors associated with the emergence of a new pandemic. The data might also be incomplete, biased, or subject to reporting delays.
  4. Rare Events:Novel pandemics are rare events with significant societal impacts. Predictive models struggle with rare events because they lack sufficient examples to learn from. Most data-driven models are better suited for more common, recurring events.
  5. Ethical and Privacy Concerns:Collecting and analyzing data for the purpose of predicting novel pandemics could raise ethical and privacy concerns. Balancing the need for public health preparedness with individual rights and privacy is a challenging issue.
  6. Expertise and Collaboration:Effective pandemic preparedness and response require collaboration between AI/ML experts, epidemiologists, virologists, public health officials, and other domain experts. Expert judgment and insights are critical in interpreting model outputs and making informed decisions.
While AI and machine learning can't reliably predict the emergence of novel pandemics, they can contribute to pandemic preparedness and response in several ways:
  • Early Warning Systems: AI algorithms can analyze diverse datasets (e.g., social media, medical reports, environmental data) to detect unusual patterns or signals that might indicate the early stages of an outbreak.
  • Epidemiological Modeling: AI can help build more accurate and dynamic epidemiological models that assist in scenario planning and resource allocation during a pandemic.
  • Drug Discovery and Vaccine Design: AI can accelerate drug discovery and vaccine design by simulating molecular interactions and predicting potential candidates.
  • Healthcare Resource Allocation: Machine learning can help hospitals and healthcare systems optimize resource allocation during a pandemic, such as ICU bed availability and staff scheduling.
In summary, while advanced AI and machine learning techniques can enhance pandemic preparedness and response, predicting entirely novel pandemics remains a highly challenging task due to the inherent complexity, unpredictability, and data limitations associated with such events. Efforts should focus on a holistic approach that combines data-driven analysis with expert knowledge, surveillance systems, and international collaboration to mitigate the impact of pandemics.
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Recent research about working life in the context of global unrest, new ideas of ‘the organization’, and the need for an inclusive recovery after the COVID19 pandemic, reveal that ‘business as usual’ does not longer cut it for human resource management practices. We therefore have an unprecedented opportunity to do what C.T. Kulik (2021, p. 216) argues in ‘We need a hero: HR and the ‘next normal’ workplace’ published in Human Resource Management Journal: It is essential to learn from the pandemic; in particular ‘to create better workplaces than the ones we left behind (ibid).’ In this regard, Kulik argues that ‘HR has a window of opportunity in which to develop psychologically safe workplaces, trust-based employment relationships and socially connected workforces’ (p. 216).
This special issue responds to this need by focusing on what’s happening in the labor market in the Nordic context. Nordic working life is characterized by high levels of trust, employee autonomy, and dialogue between parties in the labor market. At the same time, new forms of employment, digitalization, sector differences, sustainability issues, political turmoil and financial altercations affect these characteristics and make the future of the Nordic working life less predictable. Against this backdrop, this special issue welcomes conceptual, empirical, and systematic review studies related to the call topic. Relevant themes include, but are not limited to,
  • HRM, leadership, and management practices
  • HRM, sustainability, and technology
  • HRM, platform and gig economies
  • HRM, diversity, equity, and inclusion
  • HRM and labor laws
  • HRM, digitalization, and globalization
  • HRM, the Nordic model and values (integrity, trust, autonomy)
  • HRM, the Nordic model and job engagement
NB: Full papers only and submission deadline 1 November 2023. More info at: https://tidsskrift.dk/njwls/announcement/view/1068
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We look forward to your contribution!
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How can the international community best respond to the challenges of climate change, pandemics, and other global threats?
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Responding effectively to global threats like climate change, pandemics, and others requires a coordinated effort from the international community.
Here are some key strategies:
  1. International Cooperation:Strengthen international organizations like the United Nations (UN) and World Health Organization (WHO) to facilitate collaboration among nations. Foster diplomatic relations and promote dialogue to build trust among countries.
  2. Global Governance and Agreements:Develop and enforce international agreements and treaties to address specific global challenges, such as the Paris Agreement for climate change or the International Health Regulations for pandemics. Ensure compliance with existing agreements and work on new ones when necessary.
  3. Science and Data Sharing:Promote global sharing of scientific research and data related to climate, health, and other threats. Encourage transparency in reporting and monitoring, especially during public health emergencies.
  4. Sustainable Development:Prioritize sustainable development to mitigate climate change and reduce vulnerability to pandemics. This includes investments in renewable energy, green infrastructure, and public health systems. Implement the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) as a framework for addressing multiple global challenges simultaneously.
  5. Climate Change Mitigation:Commit to ambitious emissions reduction targets and transition to a low-carbon economy. Provide financial and technological assistance to developing countries for climate adaptation and mitigation efforts.
  6. Pandemic Preparedness:Establish a global early warning system for infectious diseases to detect outbreaks quickly. Build robust healthcare infrastructure and strengthen public health systems in all countries, with a focus on low- and middle-income nations.
  7. Resilience and Adaptation:Develop strategies for climate resilience and adapt to the inevitable impacts of climate change. Support communities vulnerable to both climate change and pandemics with resources and expertise.
  8. Technology Transfer:Facilitate the transfer of clean energy and healthcare technologies from developed to developing countries. Promote research and innovation in areas relevant to global threats.
  9. Education and Awareness:Raise awareness about the interconnectedness of global threats and the importance of collective action. Foster public understanding of the science behind climate change and pandemics.
  10. Financial Support:Mobilize funds for climate adaptation, mitigation, and pandemic preparedness through mechanisms like the Green Climate Fund and the Pandemic Emergency Financing Facility. Explore innovative financing solutions such as carbon pricing and global health insurance.
  11. Inclusivity and Equity:Ensure that responses to global threats are equitable and do not exacerbate existing inequalities. Engage marginalized communities and indigenous peoples in decision-making processes.
  12. Conflict Resolution:Address conflicts and geopolitical tensions that can hinder international cooperation on global threats. Use diplomacy and mediation to resolve disputes peacefully.
Ultimately, addressing global threats requires a holistic and coordinated approach that acknowledges the interconnectedness of these challenges. It also demands a commitment to long-term sustainability and a shared responsibility among nations to protect the planet and its inhabitants.
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I plan to do research in this field, studying factors that explain the performance of insurance firms during the recent pandemic.
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Not much there was no compensation in most insurance companies
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I need the code of matlab of SEIR model in paper"Stability analysis and numerical simulation of SEIR model for pandemic COVID-19 spread in Indonesia Suwardi Annas a , Muh. Isbar Pratama b , Muh. Rifandi b , Wahidah Sanusi b , Syafruddin Side b,∗"?
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In this code, the SEIR model is represented by a system of ordinary differential equations (ODEs). The `ode45` function is used to solve these equations numerically over the given time span `tspan`. The results are then plotted to visualize the dynamics of the population compartments over time. You can modify the parameter values, initial conditions, and time span to fit your specific scenario. Additionally, you may consider incorporating additional features or extensions to the basic SEIR model as per the requirements of your analysis. I hope this code helps you get started with the SEIR model in MATLAB!Certainly! Here's a basic MATLAB code implementation of the SEIR model for infectious disease simulations:matlab % SEIR Model Parameters beta = 0.8; % Infection rate gamma = 0.2; % Recovery rate sigma = 0.1; % Incubation rate % Initial conditions N = 1000; % Total population I0 = 1; % Initial infected individuals E0 = 0; % Initial exposed individuals R0 = 0; % Initial recovered individuals S0 = N - I0 - E0 - R0; % Initial susceptible individuals % Time vector tspan = 0:1:100; % Time span of simulation % Function representing the SEIR model seir = @(t, y) [-beta * y(1) * y(2)/N; % Susceptible equation beta * y(1) * y(2)/N - sigma * y(2); % Exposed equation sigma * y(2) - gamma * y(3); % Infected equation gamma * y(3)]; % Recovered equation % Solve the differential equations [t, y] = ode45(seir, tspan, [S0, E0, I0, R0]); % Plotting the results plot(t, y(:, 1), 'b', 'LineWidth', 2); % Susceptible hold on; plot(t, y(:, 2), 'y', 'LineWidth', 2); % Exposed plot(t, y(:, 3), 'r', 'LineWidth', 2); % Infected plot(t, y(:, 4), 'g', 'LineWidth', 2); % Recovered legend('Susceptible', 'Exposed', 'Infected', 'Recovered'); xlabel('Time'); ylabel('Population'); title('SEIR Model Simulation'); grid on;
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The world is currently facing numerous challenges such as climate change coupled with unpredictable rainfall patterns, population growth surpassing the available resources, increased social mobility, high poverty levels, widening gap of social and regional disparities and disease pandemics. Public policies that seek to address these challenges can only provide workable solutions if the decisions made by decision-makers are informed by well researched information.
Research publications are an indispensable way of communicating scientific findings to the world. It can inform policymaking that has the potential to transform lives for the better. However, most people view research as a gateway to achieving academic goals.
Researchers need to ensure their work has an impact on public policy by engaging policymakers at various stages during their research work, ensuring that their published work is simplified that even non academicians can understand and making the findings readily available in non-traditional research article types, such as newspapers and magazines
 Furthermore as a researcher, you can improve the credibility to your findings by making your data readily available in various platforms e.g. in Figshare
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Dear Job,
I want to respond to your discussion in a way that will keep colleagues focused and activist to work on solutions for how to make open access pieces relevant to those who will use them. Your discussion is already starting to turn academic but we need to improve the open access that we have because it is not having the impact it could.
I'll suggest a few solutions of how we can work together and invite colleagues to do so, and then I will discuss some of the background.
I. We still only have a couple of open access book publishers and they are not policy focused or really open. We need to start a few where we have bases. I'm happy to join boards of places doing this and have several works that fit.
II. Open access journals do not last long and even places that say they support them are now putting political pressures on them. Like other journals, they deteriorate into just promoting self interest or narrow ideologies. So we need to work together in the same way as I, above, or we just become meaningless.
III. Getting results still means being seen on the Internet through search engines and monied interests are able to promote their works better. We need better advocacy with what we have. For example:
a) ResearchGate used to allow us to put our work in categories but they have eliminated this. Rather than improve the ability to categorize works (really we should be able to in multiple categories, with key words) so that it is easier to find a cluster of works that are related, by an author, in a cluster of certain policies, they eliminated this. After they did this, I noticed that access to my works dropped about 40%. Before, you could find my works by categories like "indicators for development/ sustainable development" or "cultural heritage policy" or by country.
b) I notice that those articles that people have mentioned on Wikipedia are those that get the most reads. Those are not my most important or best articles but Wikipedia won't allow authors to enter their own discoveries. Oranizations pay Wikipedia to promote their work for influence. We need to help each other to highlight our important works in places like that.
This is what we need to do to ensure that this great new tool that we have of open access can meet its potential with the audiences in which we have an advantage: (1) professionals who are outside university libraries but use the internet, (2) scholars in the Global South or in small universities who do not have access to large libraries and use the Internet, and (3) the general public (who are the REAL decision-makers who need to force governments to act; not the paid or narrowly influenced decision-makers who have no incentive to promote progress on those issues that you list) and who may do Internet searches for pieces useful to them.
If you look at my ResearchGate site, you can see that in the last few years I have been trying to publish almost entirely open access and to make sure that my research pieces include more TOOLS that can be used by researchers, the public and decisionmakers directly for policy benefits: tools like INDICATORS and measurements to hold government actors accountable; designs of projects that can achieve results; and social scientific pieces that are not just long academic journalism but show how systems work and don't work so we know where to focus resources for change and where not to be distracted just by slogans. But it is still very hard to get materials into a debate.
Two other quick comments on your post:
- I think you have a typo and mean DECREASED social mobility, and not "increased";
- I think you need to recognize the importance of the public and of democratic pressure to improve policy. "Policy makers" are often appointed to oppose change and have no interest in appropriate information or new approaches. For most of the problems we face today, there were solutions decades ago and most of what is written as solutions just repeats what we have known for decades. Most of the solutions are in the literature but they are buried so that they cannot be found. Scholars and researchers work to divert attention to them. So what we often need to do is uncover and promote what already exists. Open access can do that if we are effective with some of the focus that I suggest and that others can add to.
Best,
David Lempert, Ph.D., J.D., M.B.A., E.D. (Hon.)
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Is it not lowering the quality of education? What has been the purpose of exam invigilation over the years before the COVID-19 pandemic? Will their degrees be authentic? Will they not be half-baked? Is it not an online copy-paste game? What do you think?
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There are no objective exams Samuel Mwendwa Your query is, imo, mostly a matter of precise technicalities, e.g. ID control. I do think there are two possible technical routes: A) fully automated examination in an anonymous way by multiple choice, B) something like a full oral rigorosum.
The main problem with all the online education (exams included) that I do see is the problem that outmoded educational practices will now be repeated electronically.
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HRM practices have been hugely affected by the pandemic across the globe. Is there any possibility of a change in the practices in the expected POST-COVID-19 era? Are we going to resort to our old and/ traditional HRM practices? What is your take on this as a practitioner or academic? Kindly share your thoughts with us, thank you.
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Yes, there are changes to the world of work, such as.
Remote work, health and safety protocols, employee well-being and talent management. These changes have affected the human resource management (HRM)
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To date, the human cost of coronavirus (COVID-19) is more than 13 000000 infections, and more than 570000 death worldwide. The economic cost so far has been staggering. Many economies almost come to a halt. The impact on supply, demand, the financial market is affecting both larger and smaller firms. However, SMEs are at a disadvantage due to limited resources, existing obstacles in securing capital, and the span of time over which they can survive this pandemic compared to the larger firms.
How SMEs and new start-ups are going to handle this pandemic? Can they survive it or a great majority of them will go out of business? Should the government step in to help?
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The impact of COVID-19 on new start-ups and small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) has been significant and varied. While some have managed to survive and even thrive during these challenging times, others have faced substantial challenges and, unfortunately, some have been forced to shut down. The overall impact depends on several factors, including the industry, location, adaptability, financial stability, and the duration and severity of lockdowns and restrictions in their respective regions.
Challenges faced by start-ups and SMEs during COVID-19:
  1. Revenue Loss and Cash Flow Constraints: Many start-ups and SMEs experienced a sharp decline in revenue, especially those operating in industries directly affected by lockdowns and social distancing measures, such as hospitality, travel, retail, and entertainment. This revenue loss led to cash flow constraints, making it difficult for businesses to cover operational expenses and debts.
  2. Supply Chain Disruptions: The pandemic disrupted global supply chains, leading to shortages of raw materials and delayed shipments. This affected the production and distribution capabilities of many start-ups and SMEs, especially those reliant on imported goods.
  3. Reduced Consumer Spending: With economic uncertainty and job losses, consumer spending decreased in various sectors. Start-ups and SMEs relying on discretionary spending saw a decline in demand for their products or services.
  4. Limited Access to Funding: Investors became cautious during the pandemic, and many venture capital firms shifted their focus to supporting existing portfolio companies rather than making new investments. As a result, new start-ups found it challenging to secure funding.
  5. Remote Work Transition: The sudden shift to remote work posed challenges for some start-ups and SMEs that were not prepared for a remote work environment. It impacted team collaboration, productivity, and the overall work culture.
  6. Uncertainty and Fear: The overall uncertainty caused by the pandemic led to fear and hesitancy among consumers and businesses. Start-ups and SMEs struggled to plan for the future, not knowing how long the pandemic and its economic effects would last.
Adaptation and Survival Strategies:
Despite the challenges, some start-ups and SMEs have managed to survive and even thrive by adopting various strategies:
  1. Digital Transformation: Businesses that quickly adapted to online operations, e-commerce, and digital marketing fared better during the pandemic. Those with robust online platforms were able to continue selling products and services to a wider audience.
  2. Pivoting Business Models: Some start-ups changed their core offerings or targeted new markets that were in demand during the pandemic. For example, some restaurants switched to takeout and delivery services, and some clothing manufacturers began producing face masks.
  3. Cost Optimization: Companies that implemented cost-cutting measures and managed their finances efficiently were better positioned to weather the crisis.
  4. Government Support: Various governments worldwide offered financial assistance, grants, and loans to support struggling businesses during the pandemic.
  5. Innovation and Creativity: Start-ups and SMEs that continued to innovate and find unique solutions to pandemic-related challenges had a higher chance of survival.
Can they survive?
The survival of new start-ups and SMEs amid the ongoing impact of COVID-19 remains uncertain and heavily dependent on various factors. Those that have successfully adapted their business models, managed their finances, and embraced digital transformation are more likely to survive. However, many businesses, especially in highly affected industries, continue to face significant challenges.
As the situation evolves and vaccination efforts progress, economic recovery is expected, which can provide some relief to struggling businesses. However, it may take time for certain industries to fully recover.
In conclusion, while the pandemic has posed immense challenges for new start-ups and SMEs, those that have been resilient, adaptable, and creative in navigating these unprecedented times have a better chance of survival. Government support, access to funding, and a gradual return to normalcy will also play crucial roles in determining the fate of these businesses.
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Since the start of the COVID-19 Pandemic, many governments and private organizations allocated large sums of money to fund projects dealing with various areas related to this virus. The vaccine is the most prominent area but detection, caring and monitoring of the patients revealed that the current medical equipment is not adequate and sufficient. Are these funding going to lead to invention or innovation? have you seen any report of innovation in medical technology in your community?
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Yes, the COVID-19 pandemic is likely to serve as an engine for innovation in medical technology. The unprecedented challenges posed by the pandemic have driven the healthcare and medical technology industries to rapidly develop and adopt innovative solutions to address the crisis. Here are some ways in which the pandemic has accelerated innovation in medical technology:
  1. Vaccines and Therapeutics: The urgent need for vaccines and therapeutics to combat COVID-19 led to unprecedented global efforts in research and development. The development and deployment of mRNA vaccines, such as those from Pfizer-BioNTech and Moderna, showcased the potential of new vaccine technologies.
  2. Telemedicine and Remote Healthcare: The pandemic pushed the adoption of telemedicine and remote healthcare solutions to provide medical services to patients while minimizing in-person contact. Virtual consultations, remote monitoring, and telehealth platforms have become more widely accepted and integrated into healthcare systems.
  3. Digital Health Solutions: Contact tracing apps, health monitoring wearables, and digital health platforms have been developed or repurposed to help track and manage the spread of the virus, monitor patients' health remotely, and provide real-time data for public health officials.
  4. Medical Imaging and AI: Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning algorithms have been applied to medical imaging, such as chest X-rays and CT scans, to aid in the detection and diagnosis of COVID-19. These technologies have shown promise in enhancing diagnostic accuracy and efficiency.
  5. Ventilator Innovation: The high demand for ventilators during the pandemic spurred efforts to develop and produce new and more efficient ventilator models to support patients with severe respiratory issues.
  6. Rapid Diagnostic Tests: The need for quick and accurate COVID-19 testing led to the development of various rapid diagnostic tests, including antigen tests and molecular point-of-care devices.
  7. Supply Chain and Logistics Innovations: The pandemic highlighted vulnerabilities in the medical supply chain. Innovations in supply chain management and logistics have been explored to ensure the efficient distribution of medical equipment, PPE, and vaccines.
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Economics of different countries is collapsed because of COVID-19. What you think? What will be the opportunities of funding at higher studies after this Pandemic? Please share your thoughts regarding this issue. Your valuable thoughts will be highly appreciated.
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The COVID-19 pandemic has caused disruptions and changes in various aspects of higher education, including funding opportunities for international students pursuing higher studies in different countries. While the pandemic has presented challenges, it has also led to some opportunities in funding for students. Here are some potential opportunities to consider:
  1. Scholarships and Grants: Many universities and governments around the world offer scholarships and grants to attract international students. After the pandemic, there may be increased emphasis on supporting students from diverse backgrounds, including those affected by the economic impact of the pandemic.
  2. Financial Aid and Support: Some countries and institutions may increase their financial aid packages to help students overcome financial barriers to higher education.
  3. Research Funding: Universities and research institutions may focus on research related to pandemics, public health, and other fields that are crucial in addressing global challenges. This could create additional funding opportunities for students interested in these areas of study.
  4. Industry Partnerships: There might be increased collaboration between universities and industries to address pandemic-related issues and other global challenges. This could lead to funded research projects and opportunities for students to work on practical and relevant research.
  5. Online Learning Opportunities: The pandemic has accelerated the adoption of online education. Students may find opportunities to access high-quality education from prestigious institutions around the world through online programs, often at a more affordable cost.
  6. Government Initiatives: Some governments may introduce special funding initiatives or incentives to attract international students as a part of their economic recovery plans.
  7. Flexible Work and Study Options: In a post-pandemic world, some countries might offer flexible work options for international students, allowing them to support their studies financially while gaining work experience.
  8. Remote Research Opportunities: Students may find opportunities to collaborate on research projects remotely with universities and research centers around the world, which could lead to funding support.
  9. Philanthropic Contributions: Donors and philanthropic organizations might increase their contributions to support higher education and research in response to the pandemic's impact on the global community.
It is essential for students to actively research funding opportunities and stay updated on the latest developments in higher education funding. Many funding opportunities have specific application deadlines and requirements, so students should plan ahead and be proactive in seeking financial support.
Additionally, students can reach out to their prospective universities' international student offices or financial aid offices to inquire about available funding options and scholarships tailored to their field of study and background.
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My research paper aims to address three key research questions that focus on exploring the specific legal implications of COVID-19 on the international sale of goods and understanding how international trade laws and agreements have adapted to the challenges brought about by the pandemic.
1. What are the specific legal implications of COVID-19 on the international sale of goods?
2. How have international trade laws and agreements adapted to the challenges posed by the pandemic?
3. What are the implications for contract formation, performance, and remedies in international sales contracts due to COVID-19?
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Law and journalism I have read but it is not my research subject s.
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Prevailing sustainable challenges for the indsutries, innovation and application of frugality in innovation is required. What extent diffusion workout among different scale of busienss, different age of entrepreneurs and among different nature of businesses?
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Yes, it is applicable, as many other models.
I invite you to read this paper:
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To date, the SDGs have failed to reduce socioeconomic inequality within and between countries in the post-covid pandemic World. How can governments, civil society, and other stakeholders regain the momentum lost, to "leave no one behind?
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You are right, the momentum had for achieving SDGs prior to Covid19 was diminished with new normal that enterprises to individual looking for survival than achieving greater goals. In fact, we need think about what actually has happened during the pandemic...it driven us for more sustainable way of living, reducing our carbon footprint....converting our way of living to reduce carbon emission etc. So, I believe we need pitch on this and convince the public on the benefits of that...We need to prioritise sustainability across the board.
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Dear Researchers,
The COVID -19 pandemic caused by SARS CoV-2 is taking away many lives. Till now there is no approved vaccine to tackle this. Literatures and media are giving us information that it will take around 6 to 8 months more to get the vaccine. Besides, alternative medicines are getting attention to treat COVID-19. Will plant metabolites be the hope to get the therapeutics before other drugs or vaccines. How it is possible? Share your thinking, please.
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In your country's higher education system, which do you think is more important for the effectiveness of using mobile technologies to improve learning outcomes: student readiness and motivation, or appropriate content and instructional design?
Why and how can these factors be optimized to enhance the potential benefits of mobile learning for students?
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I agree that instructors should consider students' needs and interests when designing course content. Each student is unique and may have different learning styles, so it's important for instructors to take the time to understand what motivates them. By doing so, instructors can create effective and engaging content that promotes student success.
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Did the Covid 19 pandemic put the theory of international relations in a crisis of interpretation, or did it put it in front of the criteria of justification? Was Concy Wright right in his words about the total theory in international relations?
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Please find attached document
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Post pandemic, most of the teaching and research activities are happening in campus. This is likely to have positive impact on teaching and research activities. What is your assessment of teaching and research activities contribution post pandemic vis-a-vis during pandemic?
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Thanks a lot Dr Shafagat Mahmudova and Ameneh Safarzadeh for your contribution.
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I recently read you thesis, The Concept of the Ascent of Prayer by Sixteenth-century
Jerusalem Kabbalist, R. Joseph ibn Zayyah. Question: Does Zayyah discuss in his Perush le-Tefilah the meaning of the six Mahs [Who are we? What is our Life, etc] in the prayer Ribbon Ha'Olamim located before the first Shema? Are you familiar with additional explanations of the six Mahs?
Unfortunately, due to the Covid-19 pandemic libraries are closed and I cannot travel due to recent cardiac surgery and my age. Any assistance would be appreciated.
Thank you.
Michael Alter
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At the presentation '' Who are we''it depends on individual existence ,development ,with every individual are receiving the creation of his identity & presentation . This may offer the creative justice for himself .With this for individual life some years back I have expressed my views in my presentation which I submit herewith for your perusal
''It is not pessimistic view. Otherwise it has also been said we are architect of our own fortune. We know we our life & as such we are creator of our own life & in his line our life not in our hand appears to be contradictory .
This is my personal opinion
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I am looking for a statistician who can help me analyze data from two surveys: student & teacher answers regarding self-efficiency during the pandemic. S/he will become the fourth author of a manuscript.
Please contact me through Research Gate if interested in the topic.
Thank you and good luck with your own research, too!
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Hi Ma'Mon, thank you for your reply. The study is already executed, data collected (IRB approval, etc.). I just need a statistician who can work on the two sets of data (teachers' survey & students' survey).
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What child social development support programmes, child psychological support programmes are being developed in relation to the increasing scale of psychological problems in children, which have significantly worsened since March 2020, i.e. since the lockdowns, national quarantines, universal e-learning, social distancing in public places, etc., introduced during the coronavirus (Covid-19) pandemic?
At the beginning of May 2023, the World Health Organisation lifted the state of global epidemiological emergency associated with Covid-19. In Poland, the state of heightened epidemiological emergency associated with Covid-19 is not due to be lifted until the end of June 2023. This is likely to increase the scale of ongoing research into the various secondary effects of the Covid-19 pandemic, both the post-pandemic, post-vaccine health effects, then also the social and economic effects, including, for example, on the issue of rising inflation from 2021 generated by the introduction of a large amount of additional money into the economy during the Covid-19 pandemic, which was mainly intended to limit the scale of the increase in unemployment caused by the introduced lockdowns. In Poland, the PIS government is mainly responsible for the deterioration of children's mental state, which unreflectively and without applied research and public consultation introduced large-scale lockdowns imposed on selected sectors of the economy, national quarantines, universal e-learning, social distancing in public places, etc. ... and even a ban on entering forests during part of the period of wave 1 of the pandemic.
From mid-2022 onwards, more and more comparative studies began to appear, which compared internationally the question of the correlation between the rate of development of the pandemic, the number of deaths categorised as caused by the severe Covid-19 disease state and the occurrence of co-morbidities, usually in more than 90 per cent of cases, and the so-called 'anti-pandemic safety instruments' introduced to varying degrees in individual countries. The results of the study did not confirm the findings of the study, which was based on the results of the research carried out by the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC). The results of the research carried out did not support the thesis regarding the validity of the
of the lockdowns introduced during the coronavirus (Covid-19) pandemic as an instrument to significantly reduce the level of mortality caused solely by the severe Covid-19 condition, exclusively, i.e. by subtracting the factor of co-morbidities. In some countries, the generating factors of specific comorbidities were key influential determinants shaping mortality levels. For example, in Poland, where, due to the government's neglect and deliberate slowing down and blocking of the development of renewable energy sources in recent years, more than three quarters of energy is still produced by the technologically backward dirty power industry based on burning hard coal and lignite, which generates the worst air quality in cities during heating periods compared to Europe and the world. This poor air quality, determined by high levels of particulate matter (PM 2.5, PM 10, etc.), is the source of premature deaths, estimated at around 50 000 people, i.e. deaths caused by respiratory and other diseases resulting from high levels of air pollution. Such diseases are examples of diseases coexisting with Covid-19, which were compounding factors in the level of mortality qualified as caused by these diseases in combination with Covid-19 during the pandemic. In the government-led pandemic risk management process, different structures were adopted to prioritise safety on the one hand for health and on the other hand also for socio-economic safety. Different solutions were adopted in the countries in terms of the applied anti-pandemic safety and anti-crisis instruments with regard to the economy. Consequently, the effects of these measures were also not the same. The economic impact of the coronavirus pandemic (Covid-19) and the applied anti-pandemic instruments also varied significantly between the various different industries and sectors of the economy.
These systemic anti-pandemic measures mainly benefited the technology sectors, companies operating on the Internet, businesses developing e-commerce, courier companies, state-owned companies receiving additional government contracts for the production of anti-pandemic assortments, e.g. hand disinfectant fluids, production of protective masks, etc. On the other hand, there were many more companies and enterprises, mainly operating in the service sectors, which were subject to lockdowns and suffered severe financial losses, some going out of business because of them, which in macroeconomic terms generated a deep recession of the economy during the 1st wave of the pandemic. However, as it later turned out, there were many more problems caused by such anti-pandemic socio-economic policies. Among these various secondary effects of the negative and particularly socially significant problems generated by the misguided antipandemic socio-economic policy, one stands out the increasing scale of psychological problems in children, which have significantly worsened since March 2020, i.e. since the lockdowns introduced during the coronavirus (Covid-19) pandemic, national quarantines, universal e-learning, social distancing in public places, etc., and have been exacerbated by the controversial pseudo-reforms applied to the education system over the past few years. In Poland, this problem is very serious. This is confirmed, inter alia, by the data on the growing scale of child suicides in the period from 2020 to 2022. Lockdowns, national quarantines, universal e-learning, social distancing in public places, etc., introduced and applied on a large scale during the coronavirus (Covid-19) pandemic in Poland, have caused disorders in the social development of children and adolescents. In view of this, it is essential to create and develop programmes to support the social development of children, programmes of psychological assistance for children, which should prevent the growing scale of psychological problems in children.
In view of the above, I address the following question to the Honourable Community of scientists and researchers:
What programmes of support for children's social development, programmes of psychological assistance for children are being developed in connection with the increasing scale of problems of a psychological nature in children, which have significantly worsened since March 2020, i.e. since the lockdowns introduced during the coronavirus pandemic (Covid-19), national quarantines, universal e-learning, social distancing in public places, etc.?
What child development support programmes, child welfare programmes are being developed in relation to the increasing scale of mental health problems in children?
And what is your opinion on this topic?
What is your opinion on this subject?
Please respond,
I invite you all to discuss,
Thank you very much,
Best wishes,
Dariusz Prokopowicz
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Knowing and doings are different things far from each other.
Parenting is very challenging, and regret is very painful. The system fails, and force fail innocent and knowledgeable ones.
After tremendous endurance, Wake up and realised, failure enforced upon me, despite hardest, full effort dedication and attentions... Love fails.. love is weak and only to walk ., Delicate..
Sincerely with pain,
Fatema
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What is the likelihood of another pandemic in the future as estimated by the predictive analyses carried out, based on computerised, multi-faceted, big data mathematical modelling?
To what extent does climate change, progressive global warming, climate change across continents, increased environmental pollution and the impact of toxic waste pollution on human health, etc. increase the likelihood of another pandemic in the future as estimated by the predictive analyses carried out, based on computerised, multi-faceted, big data mathematical modelling?
On 4 May 2023, the World Health Organisation lifted the state of global epidemiological emergency associated with Covid-19. The WHO declared that Covid-19 no longer posed a public health, human health threat on a global scale. The WHO introduced the state on 30 January 2020, and after more than three years, the state was lifted. But the key point is that it was lifted as an epidemiological risk 'only' on a global scale and not as a direct recommendation for individual countries. Well, in individual countries, the levels of infection and mortality, although significantly lower than in 2020, are still occurring as part of local, successive, seasonal increases in infection with specific types of relentlessly emerging successive virus strains, and are significantly different in terms of the comparative analyses carried out. Globally, almost 7 million people have died according to Covid-19 death statistics and in more than 90 per cent of cases in combination with the presence of various co-morbidities. In Poland, these deaths were 120 000 with 5.5 million diagnosed infections and more than 250 000 excess deaths. In Poland, the Covid-19 epidemiological emergency is due to be lifted at the end of June 2023. In relation to this, is there still research being conducted by the WHO on the secondary effects of the Covid-19 pandemic? The 2018 Spanish flu was an avian flu that passed to humans. This was not the only such case in which a virus that causes disease in specific animal species started to infect and cause specific diseases in humans as well. It may have been similar with the SARS-CoV-2 (Covid-19) coronavirus, because before it started infecting humans it had previously developed in certain bat species, among others. It is likely that this virus acquired new features after the modification of its genome applied in laboratories, its effect was enhanced, it escaped from the laboratory and also started infecting humans. According to mathematical models of forecasting, which take into account population growth, increased population density in urban areas, low levels of sanitation in many parts of the world, low levels of availability of clean water in many economically poorer countries, the rate of creation of new strains of influenza viruses, coronaviruses, RSV, etc., which attack humans and certain animal species, the progressive process of global warming, climate change on different continents, increased environmental pollution and the impact of toxic waste pollution on human health, etc., it is likely that the virus will become more widespread in the future.
In view of the above, I address the following question to the esteemed community of scientists and researchers:
To what extent does climate change, the progressive process of global warming, climate change across continents, the increase in environmental pollution and the impact of toxic waste pollution on human health, etc., increase the probability of the appearance of another pandemic in the future as estimated by the predictive analyses carried out based on computerised, multifaceted, data-intensive mathematical modelling?
What is the likelihood of another future pandemic estimated from ongoing predictive analytical work based on computerised multi-faceted mathematical modelling with big data?
What is the likelihood of another pandemic occurring in the future?
What do you think about this topic?
What is your opinion on this subject?
Please respond,
I invite you all to discuss,
Thank you very much,
Best wishes,
Dariusz Prokopowicz
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With nature being exploited, global warming, threat of bioterrorism, Such Pandemics is not far from reality, one health approach is the solution. the article is attached
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The essay has a total word requirement of 2500 (+/- 5%) words. It should demonstrate proper use of tables and diagrams and graphs where necessary and should also demonstrate in-depth research skills including use of a wide variety of information sources, proper citations and referencing formatting, and proper paraphrasing of borrowed ideas and information
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Papua New Guinea's economy has been hit hard by the COVID-19 pandemic due to weaker demand and less favorable terms of trade. Pandemic-related global and national movement restrictions have weakened external and domestic demand and affected commodity prices, which has led to an economic contraction, wider financing gaps in the external and fiscal accounts, and higher unemployment and poverty ¹. The tourism industry in Papua New Guinea has also been severely impacted as a result of COVID-19 and the travel restrictions imposed to contain its spread ⁴.
(2) Tourism Business Impact Survey Released | Papua New Guinea. https://www.papuanewguinea.travel/tourism-business-impact-survey-released.
(3) COVID-19 pandemic in Papua New Guinea - Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Papua_New_Guinea.
(4) The impact of COVID-19 and policy measures undertaken in Papua New Guinea. https://blogs.griffith.edu.au/asiainsights/the-impact-of-covid-19-and-policy-measures-undertaken-in-papua-new-guinea/.
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I am conducting qualitative research on teachers' perceptions about the impact of covid-19 pandemic on their performance.
How do draft the survey questionnaires to collect the data.
I need help with the sampling questions.
Thank you.
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Adeyo Samuels has a lot of great ideas. Define your population, sample, and size. Bigger is not always better. Fewer, more indepth questions and a follow up is better.
All unstructured/semistructured interviews or first focus groups? Decide on what you want to know. All these issues go back to your aims and methodology (e.g., a grounded theory study will be vastly different than a phenomenology study, etc.)
By perceptions, what do you want to know? Look both at the COVID-education literature and the broader field.
Pilot your interview questions after carefully crafting them [can include initial analysis of the practice interview to see if you get the information you want and if questions are clear]. Consider techniques to improve the questions, such as the Delphi technique, interviewing/reviewers of outside experts, etc. Chenille has other ideas. I will review your guide if you asked.
Here could be the simple way to start. "Tell me about teaching during COVID." Then ask probing questions and inquire about best/worst experiences and "tell me more." Avoid why questions!
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Due to this pandemic severe crisis occurred throughout the world. Human hunger indexed has been increased due to this pandemic.
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It is likely that the Covid-19 pandemic will have a long-term impact on food consumption. Here are some reasons why this could happen:
1. Health Concerns: The pandemic has highlighted the importance of good health and disease prevention. People might be more mindful of their diet and prefer healthier foods to boost their immune system.
2. Changes in shopping habits: The pandemic has also changed the way people buy their food. Online shopping and home deliveries have increased dramatically, which could change the way food companies sell and distribute their products.
3. Concern for sustainability: The pandemic has also highlighted the importance of sustainability and food security. Consumers may be more concerned about where food comes from and how it is produced.
4. Changes in food preferences: Finally, the pandemic could change people's food preferences. People might be less likely to eat foods that have been linked to transmission of the virus, such as raw foods or self-serve buffets.
However, it is important to note that the long-term impacts of the pandemic on food consumption will depend on many factors, including the evolution of the pandemic itself, government policies, technological innovations and consumer preferences.
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I am doing qualitative studies; can anyone help me with how to draft a questionnaire to collect information about the impact of covid-19 on teachers' performance.
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