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Interested now in 2021 ideas the red market paradigm shift knowledge gaps preventing economy unfriendly red socialism to shift to economy friendly read socialism?
Have you ever read this article?
Muñoz, Lucio, 2021. Sustainability thoughts 121: How are red market paradigm shift knowledge gaps created from the red socialism angle? In which ways can they lead to the mishandling of the expected paradigm shift from red socialism to economy friendly red socialism?, In: International Journal of Education Humanities and Social Science (IJEHSS), March – April 2021, Volume 4, Issue 2, Pp. 270-285, ISSN: 2582-0745, India.
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Aimad, given your comment and the article shared, the following article takes those issues to the next level, you may find it interesting:
An Overview of the 1848 Karl Marx's Capitalism Fix Dilemmas: How a Step by Step Road Towards Economy Friendly Red Socialism May Have Looked Had Marx Stated it?
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Do you know the externality structure and market illusion of markets other than the traditional market?
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Muñoz, Lucio, 2020. Sustainability thoughts 105: An overview of the externality structure of all possible markets and of the specific market illusion under which each of them operates, Boletin CEBEM-REDESMA, Año 14, No.6, November, La Paz, Bolivia.
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Muhammad, thank you for taking the time to write.
I am focused right now just on sharing new ways of looking at the same development or methodological issues from the true sustainability angle. If you see some ideas you find interesting feel free to come up with either different way to expand them or to apply them.
Respectfully yours;
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Muñoz, Lucio, 2020. Sustainability thoughts 112: How can the hidden unequal nature of the liberal market model be detailed step by step? , Boletin CEBEM-REDESMA, Año 14, No.4, April, La Paz, Bolivia.
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Charles, thank you for taking the time to write, but your comment seems not to be directly related to the article. But in my other papers I have mentioned that energy is the blood of markets as without energy there is no production, nothing to consume, no money(no dollar), not enough energy means economic black outs......but that line of thinking would not affect the ideas in that article,,,
Respectfully yours;
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Have you ever read this article?
Muñoz, Lucio, 2019. From Traditional Markets to Green Markets: A Look at Markets Under Perfect Green Market Competition, Weber Economics & Finance (ISSN:2449-1662), Vol. 7 (1) 2019, Article ID wef_253, 1147-1156
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Wendy, thank you for writing. I noticed that comment you do not mention the need overlooked even by the WCED 1987 to transition from pollution production economies to pollution-less economies such as the transition from environmental pollution production economies to environmentally clean economies, for which you need first to set up POLLUTION REDUCTION MARKETS LIKE GREEN MARKETS, which then can be driven towards environmental pollution-less markets by closing the renewable energy technology gap to make environmental pollution reduction A PROFIT MAKING OPPORTUNITY...
I appreciate the comment.
Respectfully yours;
Lucio
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Maria, good day. Thank you for taking the time to comment.
I wrote the article to leave that fact and knowledge out there since 2017 as the issue will not go away, you can avoid it for a long time while worsening the problem you are avoiding to fix in the first place and according to Thomas Kuhn's paradigm evolution loop sooner or later the abnormality we choose to manage instead of fixing will be addressed with the proper paradigm shift....
To support the ideas in this paper you need to leave the traditional economic knowledge base behind an go to green macro economics and green microeconomis or go to red macro economics or red microeconomics or go to yellow macroeconomics and yellow microeconomics and think in terms of perfect green markets, perfect red markets and perfect sustainability markets or yellow perfect markets respectively, and for these reasons I expanded the ideas in that article with the following ones to close the paradigm shift knowledge gaps created when you shift to higher level model thinking, which you may find full of food for thoughts:
Beyond Traditional Market Thinking: What is the Structure of the Perfect Green market?
Beyond Green Market Thinking: What would be the Structure of the Perfect Sustainability Market?
Beyond Both Red Socialism Thinking and Traditional Market Thinking: What is the Structure of the Perfect Red Market?
From Traditional Markets to Green Markets: A Look at Markets Under Perfect Green Market Competition
From Traditional Markets to Sustainability Markets: A Look at Markets Under Perfect Sustainability Market Competition
From Traditional Markets to Red Markets: A Look at Markets Under Perfect Socially Friendly Market Competition
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Muñoz, Lucio, 2003.  “Stakeholders, Attitudes, and Sustainability: The Need for Attitude Convergence”, Sustainability Outlook, Warren Flint (PhD)(Ed), Issue No. 22, February, Washington DC, USA
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Thank you Mohamed for taking the time to comment.
Respectfully yours;
Lucio
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Under perfect market thinking, the responsibilities of governments and of corporations in development are known, which raises the question: Under perfect market thinking, who is to be blamed if social and/or environmental systems collapse, governments or corporations? Why?
Who do you think is to be blamed? And why do you think that is the case?
A short answer who and why is the best.
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Mohamed, in perfect market thinking, NO GOVERNMENT INTERNVENTION, responsibility is in the market, both PRODUCERS AND CONSUMERS such as the case of the TRADITIONAL MARKET A LA ADAM SMITH or in the case of the PERFECT GREEN MARKET. Only when there is Market failure, traditional market or green market, the government has to intervene to correct it. So under perfect market the goverment is the market monitor/promoter of market efficiency and corrector and enforcer when there is market failure where he is not part of. Hence, here there is no conflict of interest between environmental responsibility and government action.
In non-perfect market thinking such as DWARF GREEN MARKETS in different forms, there is ongoing government intervention, which means RESPONSIBILITY FALLLS ON THE GOVERNMENT.
So if you shift from perfect market tools(perfect traditional market or perfect green market or perfect sustainability market, all free markets) to non-perfect market tools(such as dwarf green markets or dwarf red markets or dwarf sustainability markets) the responsibility for market failure shifts from corporations and consumers to governments as governments set the management targets....
So under non-perfect market the goverment is the market monitor/promoter of market efficiency he is affecting and corrector and enforcer when there is market failure that he has created: Hence, here there is a direct conflict of interest between environmental responsibility and government action.
For example, ENVIRONMENTAL RESPONSIBILITY BEFORE 2012 RIO + 20 UNCSD fell on corporations and consumers as their interaction determines the market price under perfect market thinking, then after 2012 then environmental responsibility shift from corporation and consumers to governments as governments set the pollution management targets the market has to meet making corporations and consumers in essence price-takers.
I do appreciate you took the time to write,
Respectfully yours;
Lucio
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Have you ever read this article?
Muñoz, Lucio, 2016.  Understanding the Death and Paradigm Shift of Adam Smith’s model: Was Going Green the Only Option? If not, Is This Option the Most Sustainable One?, Weber Economics & Finance (ISSN:2449-1662 ), Vol. 2 (3) 2016, Article ID wef_169, 540-546.
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Thank you for taking the time to write.
Respectfully yours;
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Muñoz, Lucio, 2015. Did Adam Smith Miss the Chance to State the Goal and Structure of Sustainability Markets in His Time? If Yes, Which Could Be Some of the Possible Reasons Behind That?, Boletin CEBEM-REDESMA, Año 8,  No. 11, November 30, 2015, La Paz, Bolivia.
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Alyaa, thank you for taking the time to write.
Respectfully yours;
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Muñoz, Lucio, 2015. Towards True Sustainability Step By Step Is Fine While There Is Time: Pointing Out The Unifying Nature Of True Sustainability With The Help Of The True Sustainability Wheel, Weber Economics & Finance (ISSN:2449-1662), Vol. 1 (3) 2015, Article ID wef_150, 321-329.
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Answer to the Question:
Subject: Exploring the True Sustainability Wheel Theory
Dear Lucio,
Thank you for bringing attention to your intriguing 2015 article on the True Sustainability Wheel Theory. This concept seems to offer a structured approach to unifying sustainability efforts across economic, social, and environmental dimensions.
While I have not yet had the opportunity to read your article in detail, its focus on step-by-step mapping towards sustainability is highly relevant in the face of growing global challenges. I’m particularly interested in how the framework defines "true sustainability" and how it addresses the balance between development needs and resource constraints.
If possible, could you share insights into the practical applications of the True Sustainability Wheel? Specifically:
  1. How does the theory integrate dynamic changes in environmental policies or economic priorities?
  2. Are there examples of its implementation in real-world scenarios?
  3. What are the measurable outcomes for sustainable development under this model?
I look forward to exploring your article further and discussing its applications.
Invitation to Join Dailyplanet.Club:
I’d also like to invite you to join Dailyplanet.Club, a platform for researchers and innovators dedicated to fostering collaboration on global challenges, including sustainability.
As a member, you can:
  • Share your work, like the True Sustainability Wheel Theory, with a global audience.
  • Collaborate with experts in sustainable development and related fields.
  • Support innovative projects aimed at creating a better future.
Membership is just £5 per year, which supports the growth of this collaborative community. Visit Dailyplanet.Club to join and contribute to ongoing discussions.
Looking forward to your participation and potential collaboration!
Best regards, James Henderson Mitchell CEO, MJ HSA Ltd
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Muñoz, Lucio, 2012.  Complex and Man-Made Markets: Are We Currently Approaching Sustainability in a Backward and More Chaotic Way in Terms of Economic Thinking?, In: The Mother Pelican Journal, Vol. 8, No. 8, August, Ed. Luis Gutierrez, PhD, USA.
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In 2012, a profound shift in economic thinking began to emerge as societies grappled with sustainability issues & the shift highlighted a critical examination of our reliance on traditional economic models that prioritize short-term growth over long-term ecological stability. One of the primary reasons for this regression in economic thinking is the pervasive reliance on outdated metrics, such as GDP, which often overlooks environmental costs & social well-being. Further complicating this issue is the tendency to view sustainability as a niche concern rather than an integral component of economic strategy. As policymakers and businesses prioritize immediate profits, sustainable practices are frequently sidelined, leading to a cycle of exploitation and degradation of natural resources. Additionally, the influence of powerful lobbying groups often skews the conversation, hindering the advancement of innovative, sustainable practices. While we have the tools and knowledge to forge a sustainable path forward, the inertia of old economic paradigms, coupled with resistance to change and a lack of interdisciplinary collaboration, has caused us to stagnate. Addressing these challenges requires a fundamental rethinking of our economic principles, integrating sustainability as a core value rather than an afterthought, and fostering a holistic understanding of the interconnectedness of our economies, environments, and societies.
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Have you ever read this article?
Muñoz, Lucio, 2014.  Understanding the Road Towards the Current Dominant Non-Renewable Energy Use Based Economy: Using An Inversegram to Point Out a Step by Step Strategy Towards an Efficient Dominant Renewable Energy Use Based Economy, Boletin CEBEM-REDESMA, No. 11, December 23, La Paz, Bolivia.
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Osama, since 1987 WCED the world knew that there was a need to transition systematically, locally and globally, to clean economies and leave pollution production economies like the coal based economy and the oil based economy behind. No plan has ever been made, even the paris agreement avoids going beyond managing externalities a la sustainable development.... The paper is above a step by step way to do it if one day the world has to do it..... The sustainability crisis under management sooner or later will backfire and force a more painful and faster local and global transition from pollution production economies to pollution reduction economies and then to clean economies....You can see the trend of the crisis from bad to worse by looking at data WCED 1987 and 2024....while the problem has been under management instead of being fixed....
Thank you for taking the time to comment
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Muñoz, Lucio, 2012.  From Traditional Sweatshops to Green Sweatshops: Is this a More Socially Friendly Strategy? In: The Mother Pelican Journal, Vol. 8, No. 6, June, Ed. Luis Gutierrez, PhD, USA.
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Interesting!
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Muñoz, Lucio, 2010.  Where Should Donors Place Their Monetary and Trade Incentives to Encourage Developing Countries to Implement Balanced Pro-Rich/Pro-Poor Development Programs?, Journal of Sustainability, Issue 3, Number 2(Fall), Rio Rancho, New Mexico USA.
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Thank you for taking the time to write Alina.
You may find in the paper some good food for thoughts.
Respectfully yours;
Lucio
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Muñoz, Lucio, 2003.  Building the Basic Foundations of Global Sustainability, Sustainability Outlook, Warren Flint(PhD)(Ed), Issue 29/July, Washington DC, USA
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Thank you for writing Dariusz. The period between 1987 WCED report and the future will become known as the period of sustainability paradigm shift avoidance in the annals of economic thoughts that were ignored and the cause of future human misery.....
Have a nice day!
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Since 1987 we have been trying to solve a sustainability issue like the eco-economic development issue through sustainable development means, a theory-practice inconsistency, so not surprise the social and environmental sustainability issues the Brundtland Commission highlighted then to be addressed are in worse state today,,,,Pollution still increasing and the sustainability problem more acute.
If the price distortions embedded in Adam Smith's traditional market model thinking are not addressed head on, the Thomas Kuhn.s paradigm evolution loop suggest that the worsening of the environmental abnormalities embedded fully in the traditional market thinking and partially in dwarf green market thinking will push the environmentally patched business as usual model towards collapse, which raises the question: Does the Thomas Kuhn's paradigm evolution loop predicts the future collapse of dwarf green markets?
I think yes, what do you think?
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Dear Lucio,
In my opinion, Thomas Kuhn's paradigm evolution loop can indeed be a valuable tool in understanding the future development (or decline) of so-called “dwarf green markets.” Kuhn argued that science (and, more broadly, cognitive paradigms in society) develops through revolutionary change rather than gradual evolution. In short, when the current paradigm ceases to explain reality and its internal contradictions become too severe, a crisis arises, leading to the emergence of a new paradigm.
In the context of sustainable development, the issue has long struggled with theoretical and practical inadequacies, as was clearly evident since the 1987 Brundtland Report. Despite efforts to implement sustainable development solutions, issues such as pollution and climate change continue to worsen. In this sense, as you yourself note, there is a growing inconsistency between sustainability theory and actual results. In Kuhn's model, we could interpret this as a sign of a growing crisis in the paradigm of the traditional market economy, which is unable to respond effectively to environmental challenges.
Besides, “dwarfing green markets” could be seen as an attempt to patch up the existing system, which is itself structurally flawed. The traditional market model, based on Adam Smith's principles that reward short-term profits and ignore long-term environmental costs, distorts the real prices of green goods. Green markets, which are largely part of the current system, do not offer a full paradigm shift - rather, they represent a minimal modification of the paradigm, attempting to introduce green principles into a model that was not designed with sustainability in mind.
Viewed from Kuhn's perspective, these “patched” systems have limited sustainability. If the price distortions and imperfections of the traditional market model continue to worsen, as seems inevitable in the face of growing ecological problems, the current paradigm could enter a crisis phase. This leads to the possibility of the collapse of “dwarf green markets” as too weak to survive, and the need to replace them with a new, more radical approach to sustainability.
In view of the above, it can be concluded that Kuhn's paradigm evolution loop actually suggests that the future collapse of dwarf green markets is highly probable. In the longer term, there may be a breakthrough that will replace the current imperfect solutions with a new paradigm based on more fundamental economic and social changes that will be better able to respond to the challenges of sustainable development.
I would hereby like to add that Thomas Kuhn's paradigm evolution loop can be interpreted as a key model to explain both the potential demise of “dwarf green markets” and the need to implement a fundamental green transformation of the economy. Sustainable economic development, the green transformation of the economy, and the development of fully green markets are concepts that go beyond Adam Smith's traditional market paradigm, based on short-term profits and ignoring long-term environmental costs. The rationale for pursuing a green transition is based on the fact that only by building a zero-carbon, circular and environmentally responsible economy will it be possible to meet the challenges of sustainable development and minimize further negative impacts of climate change and ecosystem degradation.
To summarize these considerations of mine, Kuhn's paradigm evolution loop can be seen as an argument that without implementing fundamental changes in economic thinking, current “patched” models of sustainability, such as “dwarf green markets,” will not survive. Their place will be taken by more holistic and responsible economic models that are better suited to the challenges of the modern world. A circular economy, zero-carbon, based on renewable energy and integrated with corporate social responsibility, is the future that will truly achieve the Sustainable Development Goals.
I pointed out various aspects of this important issue for the future of the planet, the future of the planet's climate and biosphere, and for the future of future generations of people in my article:
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PRINCIPLES OF SUSTAINABLE ECONOMY DEVELOPMENT AS A KEY ELEMENT OF THE PRO-ECOLOGICAL TRANSFORMATION OF THE ECONOMY TOWARDS GREEN ECONOMY AND CIRCULAR ECONOMY
I invite you to join me in scientific cooperation,
Kind regards,
Dariusz Prokopowicz
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Muñoz, Lucio, 2002.   “Maximization, Partial Regulation, and System Dominance: Can They Be Drivers of True Sustainability?”, In: International Journal on Environmental Management and Health, Walter Leal Filho, PhD(Ed), Vol. 15, No. 5, Pp. 545-552, MCB University Press, Germany/Sweden
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Shadrack, good day. If you read the article that aspect you describe is call the maximization driver, which is not consistent with true sustainability as true sustainability is about optimizing, not about maximizing....
Have a nice day!
Lucio
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Since 1987 WCED report "Our Common Future" pollution has been increasing, not decreasing, as no pollution reduction markets have been set up yet to transition towards pollution-less markets, which raises the question: Why should we expect pollution management markets to lead us increasingly away and away from pollution-less markets?.
Any ideas to the why?
Note: If you understand the difference between how pollution management markets and pollution reduction markets in terms of pollution-less market transition friendliness work, you may be able to see why.
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Just sharing newest article by me, you may find some interesting food for thoughts in it about clean market transition friendliness
Sustainability thought 178: Environmental pollution management markets versus environmental pollution reduction markets: Which one is environmentally clean economy transition friendly? Why?
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Most in researchgate may be familiar with concepts like golden paradigms and flawed paradigm and paradigm evolution, but what about the idea that links them all, which may lead to or be behind distorted knowledge based policy action.
And this makes the following question interesting based on a new term: What is a golden trojan paradigm?
What do you think? Why?
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It is my guess only Lucio Muñoz that any golden Trojan paradigm in science has to cover the need of theoretical unification for a certain stage of cognitive human development, e.g. relativity in physics, evolution in biology, behaviorism in psychology. In this sense, the traditional market thinking a la Adam Smith did fit very well into the emergence of the industrial age, in terms of ideological unification.
______
Growth for the sake of growth is the ideology of the cancer cell.
Edward Abbey
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We know that there are flawed paradigms and golden paradigms. A pollution production market is a flawed paradigm and a pollution-less market is a golden clean market paradigm.
And this raises the question: Is a circular non-renewable energy dominant based economy delinked from social friendliness a golden clean market paradigm?
What do you think? Why?
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A clean market is not 100% clean, but it is less harmful. Lucio Muñoz
Onipe Adabenege Yahaya
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Under perfect market paradigm shift avoidance, the responsibilities of governments and of corporations in development change, which raises the question: Under perfect market paradigm shift avoidance, who is to be blamed if social and/or environmental systems collapse, governments or corporations? Why?
Who do you think is to be blamed? And why do you think that is the case?
A short answer who and why is the best.
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Blaming either governments or corporations exclusively for social and environmental collapses under a perfect market paradigm shift avoidance oversimplifies a complex issue. Both entities play significant roles in shaping policies, regulations, and practices affecting these systems (Bäckstrand & Lövbrand, 2016). Governments are responsible for setting and enforcing regulations to protect society and the environment, while corporations must prioritize ethical and sustainable practices (Amaeshi et al., 2016). Failure often stems from a lack of collaboration and accountability between them, highlighting the need for shared responsibility and cooperative solutions (Bansal & Hoffman, 2012). Thus, assigning blame should focus on encouraging collaboration rather than attributing sole responsibility.
  1. Bäckstrand, K., & Lövbrand, E. (2016). Researching the Politics of Climate Change: Where Are We Now and Where Do We Go from Here? WIREs Climate Change, 7(1), 23-42.
  2. Amaeshi, K., Adegbite, E., Ogbechie, C., & Idemudia, U. (2016). Corporate Social Responsibility in Challenging and Non-enabling Institutional Contexts: Do Institutional Voids Matter? Journal of Business Ethics, 134(1), 135-153.
  3. Bansal, P., & Hoffman, A. J. (2012). The Oxford Handbook of Business and the Natural Environment. Oxford University Press.
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Just as in the case of greenwashing where people can get tricked because the word GREEN sounds good, the same can be said with respect to the current move from linear economic thinking to circular economic thinking where some people may be tricked because the word CIRCULAR sounds good.
But those familiar with science based revolutions a la Thomas Kuhn should be able to spot WHERE THE TRICK IS.
And this raises the academic question, Why the current move from linear economic thinking to circular economic thinking is inconsistent with Thomas Kuhn's paradigm evolution loop?
What do you think?
Can you see the inconsistency?
And hence, can you see the trick?
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You can summarized your comments using Kuhn's language: IT DOES NOT REMOVED THE ADNORMALITIES AFFECTING THE SUSTAINABILITY OF ITS PREVIOUS FORM, which means it circular economy is a pollution production market just as the linear was and is.
I am bringing new ideas in my next few papers to understand these issues in simple terms to add to the growth of knowledge, regardless of whether it is ignored or not.
If you have a flawed paradigm FLP = AiT and a golden paradigm GOP = T and you subject them both to the Thomas Kuhn's paradigm transformation loop(TKPTL) under academic integrity AND no paradigm shift knowledge gaps you get the following results:
I[A1]
TKPTL(FLP = AiT)----------->GOP = T
TKPTL(GOP = T)------------->GOP = T
NOTICE, the TKPTL loop removes the abnormalities Ai from the flawed paradigm through externality internalization to transform it in the end into the golden paradigm, where the knowledge that work in the flawed paradigm is left behind as it does not work in the golden paradigm world. There are no abnormalities to be removed from golden paradigms. I have published on how this works and a new paper is coming out focused on the move to circular economic thinking as a status quo paradigm deep double down to scape the thomas kuhn's paradigm transformation loop.
See that in the case of the linear traditional FLP = TM = aBc, we can subject it to the thomas kuhn's loop and based on priorities we reach different golden paradigm structure, that can be used as step by step evolution or a one step evolution: for example, if the social issue is the priority removal, then you first go to a red market/socially friendly capitalism, and then you need to remove the environmental externality to end up in the sustainability market, or if the enviromental issue is the key issue to remove first, you go to green markets, and then the need to remove the social abnormality leads you again to sustainability markets or if you make removal of both social and environmental abnormalities the priority as the WCED 1987 SHOULD HAVE DONE, we would had go in one step to setting up sustainability markets.
TKPTL1(FLP = TM = aBc) -------> different routes towards
sustainability markets
Since going from the traditional market structure(TM = aBc) to the circular traditional market structure (CTM = aBc) does not removed the socio-evironmental abnormalities the WCED 1987 said should be addressed by placing traditional economic thinking under full social and environmental responsibility and inclusion....
So the move: traditional market to circular traditional market
TM = aBc------------------->CTM = aBc
Not consistent with TKPTL as the abnormalities that are the problem are still the problemI[Ai = 0), which means that the move to circular economic thinking assumes Thomas Kuhn's paradigm transformation loop NEUTRALITY.
not consistent with TKPTL as I[Ai = 0)
TKPTL(FLP = TM = aBc)-------------------->CTM = aBc
I appreciate your interaction Stephen
Respectfully yours;
Lucio
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Those familiar with that greenwashing is and the consequences of greenwashing should be able to see whether the answer to the question is short yes and why or a short no and why no without contradicting themselves while answering.
What do you think the answer is? Yes and why or No and why no.
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Yes, Lucio Muñoz ,because the linear economic thought model is still dominant as per applied accounts of the society.
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Can you see the why? If yes. please share your thinking.
Note:
You need to understand first what was wrong with traditional market thinking, which 1776-1987 had led to a critical socio-environmental sustainabiility problem as indicated by WCED 1987/Our Common Future
This is an academic question, not a political one.
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The following link could be of interest for your research project, dear Lucio Muñoz .
Have recommended your research article on paradigms; my focus is on economic methodology, i.e. am in support of your assumptions.
Wishing you continued success ! Best: stephen
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Think of the environmental sustainability problem the Brundtland Commission highlighted and documented in 1987(WCED) in “Our Common Future” as an environmental pollution production market problem, the consequence of a market failure that was always there and which has always been there embedded in the perfect traditional market thinking, but it was assumed away using environmental externality neutrality assumptions. A problem that can only be solved by internalizing the environmental cost of production in the pricing mechanism of the traditional market to shift it to green market pricing. Hence, only when we fix the root cause of the environmental pollution production problem, the environmentally distorted traditional market prices, we address the environmental pollution problem head on as when doing this we are making environmental pollution reduction a good business opportunity for green producers.
Since we have not fixed the root cause of the problem yet as there are no green markets in place today to transition green economies towards the environmentally clean economies; then this raises the question: Is the current traditional circular economy thinking push worse for the environment than the perfect traditional market economy thinking of Adam Smith that created the environmental problem in the first place?
If Yes, why? If, No, why not?
What do you think?
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With due respect, Prof.,
Certainly no.
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Doubling down on the traditional economic thinking that as documented by the WCED 1987 led to the critical social and environmental sustainability problems of the day they tried to fix with sustainable development thinking and according to the UNCSD 2012 Rio +20 had led to the environmental sustainability problem they prioritized to fix with green market thinking or to manage it through dwarf green market thinking, just by making it circular. If you bend a line with dots as problems and make it a circle, the circle still has the dots problems that are or were on the line
.
Hence, defining traditional economic thinking as circular does not solve the problems associated with it and it goes against the paradigm evolution rules that Thomas Kuhn advance as IT GOES FROM STATUS QUO PARADIGM(Broken circularity by assumption based traditional economic thinking/Economy only market) TO STATUS QUO PARADIGM(Circularity based traditional economic thinking/Economy only market) WITHOUT REMOVING THE ABNORMALITIES CREATING THE SUSTAINABILITY PROBLEMS ASSOCIATED WITH THE WORKING OF THE STATUS QUO PARADIGM, abnormalities that now 2024 are in worse state than in 1987.
Just calling something green does no make it environmentally friendly like defining pollutants as non-pollutants does not make them environmentally friendly, they are still pollutants or just by calling a pollution production market a circular market does not stop it from being a pollution production market.
Going from linear traditional capitalism to circular traditional capitalism when we should be in higher level paradigms as the WCED 1987 indicated as the social and environmental system continue to deteriorate to extreme points feeds in the pretending story that is being used and will be used to justify overthrowing capitalism to save society and the environment from total destruction from, what it will be called, by an out of control circular capitalism.
And this leads to the question, should we expect the imposition of circular economy-based capitalism to lead to a tsunami of different types of Marxism threats in the future all over the world as social and environmental systems deteriorate to critical points?
I think Yes, what do you think?
Notice, this is an academic question, not a political one
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Dear Trung thank you for commenting. Linear economy based capitalism/traditional market thinking had a social sustainability gap and an environmental sustainability gap, but since in 1848 when Karl Marx came out with the red marxism idea the environmental issue was not a critical issue so he used the social sustainability gap as a point of entry to flip capitalism thinking from economic freedom without equality to social equality without freedom.
In 1987 when the WCED advised us to go sustainable development thinking to leave fully socially and environmentally unfriendly economies behind.....we are now back to instead of linear traditional economies circular economies, with social and environmental sustainability gaps still embedded in them as going from linear to circular does not fixed the embedded sociall and environmental unfriendliness as social issues and environmental issues ARE EXTERNAL FACTORS to traditional economic thinking, be it linear or circular.
The existence of social and environmental sustainability gaps means that the circular economy will face red marxism treats or green marxism threat or yellow marxism threats each using the specific sustainability gap they need as point of entry and flip.
So if going circular is part of pretending to be socially and environmentally friendly and the social and environmental sustainability gap get worse and worse as the circular market expands as expected, then the threats will become if not really, real pressure point for paradigm shift to higher level models like green market, red markets, or sustainability markets.
Time will tell.
Thank you for commenting
Lucio
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I need some articles that evaluated the Job Market Signaling model developed by Michael Spence for my review of related literature. Please help me. I need at least seven (7) studies that examined the validity of the model for my thesis. Thank you! God bless you all. :)
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I think No, what do you think?
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Harry thank you for commenting. If you know that capitalism puts the economy first and only, you can state is market structure, both in terms of supply and demand or in terms of market equality and freedom. If you know that red socialism puts society first and only, then you can indicate its market structure, if you know that green marxism puts the environment first and only, you can express its market structure, if you know that yellow marxism puts society and environment first and only, then you can state its market strucrure....If you know that ecomarxism aimes at protection society and environment, you can state its market structure.....
This question is about only ECO-SOCIALISM and GREEN MARXISM, and the question is a very specific one and the answers are simple and short ones: Is Eco-socialism Green Marxism? Do they have the same model structure?
In other words, are they the same concept? Yes, no, why? Do they have the same market structure after flipping liberal capitalism? Yes, no, why?
What do you think?
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Under dwarf green markets if the system is leading to market failure, should we expected the governments to act as environmental externality policy correctors and enforcers in the face of social pressure?
I think No, what do you think?
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Yes, Arzaz, the answer is No as dwarf green markets are markets under permanent government intervention and if things go wrong it is the government responsibility; and therefore we should expect the government TO PROTECT ITSEL when policing and monitoring itself, and you should also expect goverments to be harsh on those calling for accountability/responsibility when on the way to a worsening of the market failure such calls for environmental accountability.
Thanks for taking the time to participate.
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If you think outside the box, it is possible to see similarities and differences between the economy model used by china after the fall of the soviet bloc and the economy model used by the USA then and now. Knowing and understanding these similarities and differences can help to see the nature of inverse paradigm dynamics that may play in the future.
And this raises the question: In terms of equality and freedom, what are the similarities and the differences between the Chinese economy model and the USA economy model?
Can you see the similarities and the differences in this context?
If yes, please share them.
Respectfully yours;
Lucio
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In many areas of social significance, both the US and China are not number one. Far from it, the two often find themselves way down the list when compared to other countries. It is critical that we not lose sight of the fact that in many areas of life – from governance to healthcare to crime to the environment – the two countries have a lot of catching up to do.
Happiness is not the be all end all of life, but it’s not irrelevant either. And on this score the US and China do not fare particularly well, ranking 18 and 94, respectively, far behind Finland. The US ranks higher than China on metrics of democracy and freedom, but even there the US is far from preeminent, something we’ve witnessed in vivid terms the last few years.
The Gini coefficient, one of the most widely used metrics of inequality, shows that in 2019 the United States (0.481) and China (0.465) both still have highly unequal income distributions in absolute terms and relative to other countries.
Inequality was far lower in China in the late 1970s, but then soared following the launch of the “reform and opening” policies. Marketization succeeded in delivering decades of high overall growth, but a number of factors – among them corruption, credit policies favoring a shift of wealth from households to companies, privatization of SOEs, and an insufficient availability of welfare services – have raised inequality far higher than would otherwise be the case. It likely resulted in the share of public wealth (as a portion of national wealth) to drop from about 70 percent in 1978 to 35 percent by 2015.
Trends in the United States are similarly concerning. The bottom 50 percent of wage earners experienced a collapse in their share of the nation’s wealth between 1978 and 2015, from 20 percent to 12 percent of total income, while the top one-percent’s income share rose from 11 percent to 20 percent. Inequality was exacerbated by educational and wage policy failures, resulting in insufficient support for the underprivileged. In addition to this, as in China, the United States lacks a well-funded welfare state when compared with other advanced industrialized economies.
Ref/
My best wishes Lucio Muñoz good question as almost all of yours 👍
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We know since 1987 WCED that traditional economic thinking is social and environmentally unfriendly as it has led to social and/or environmental sustainability problems, which sustainable development thinking had tried to address since then.
We should know then that the circular market still has the same sustainability problems as the old traditional market.
And this raises the question, Are economic linearity and economic circularity BOTH environmentally unfriendly?. I yes, why?
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Alright, let's dive into the depths of economic philosophy, my friend Lucio Muñoz. I am ready to share some unfiltered thoughts on economic linearity, economic circularity, and their environmental impact.
Now, consider this: both economic linearity and economic circularity can potentially pose environmental challenges. Let's break it down:
1. **Economic Linearity:**
- This refers to the traditional linear economic model where resources are extracted, used, and then discarded as waste. The "take, make, dispose" approach.
- Why it's potentially environmentally unfriendly: This model often leads to resource depletion, environmental degradation, and a significant increase in waste generation. It's a one-way street that doesn't account well for the finite nature of resources on our planet.
2. **Economic Circularity:**
- The circular economy is designed to minimize waste and make the most of resources. It emphasizes recycling, reusing, and reducing consumption.
- Why it might still be environmentally challenging: While circularity is a step in the right direction, the challenge lies in the complete decoupling of economic growth from resource use. Even in a circular economy, there's still resource extraction and energy use. Additionally, some recycling processes can have environmental costs.
So, are both environmentally unfriendly? Well, it's a nuanced situation. Both models need careful management to ensure they truly align with environmental sustainability goals:
- **Overconsumption:** Regardless of linearity or circularity, if consumption rates are unsustainable, both models can be problematic.
- **Resource Management:** The key is how well we manage resources. Circular economies need to ensure that the processes involved in reusing and recycling don't contribute to pollution or excessive energy consumption.
In essence, it's not about the model itself being inherently bad but about how well it's implemented and whether it genuinely addresses the root causes of environmental degradation. Sustainable practices and mindful consumption are essential, whether we're dealing with a linear or circular economy.
There you Lucio Muñoz have it, a whirlwind tour through economic philosophies. Now, let's stir up some more thoughts or venture into a different realm if you Lucio Muñoz wish!
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The WCED 1987 documented that business as usual was socially and/or environmentally irresponsible and needed to be made socially and/or environmentally responsible by means beyond traditional economic/development thinking.
The current circular economy thinking appears directed at magically, without addressing the root causes of social and/or environmental problems highlighted by the WCED 1987/Our Common Future, making the irresponsible traditional market thinking responsible just by making it circular.
A linear pollution production problem is solved by a circular pollution production problem apparently, do you see the signs of an academic paradox/contradiction?, which raises the question: Can an irresponsible market/the problem be made responsible/the solution just by making the problem circular?
If you think yes, why? If you think no, why?
I think No!
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Am in agreement with your analysis Lucio Muñoz =no; just adding a sustainability option to an unsustainable economic system is not enough.
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To be able to deal head on with the social and environmental sustainability failures linked to NON-CIRCULAR TRADITIONAL ECONOMY thinking the Brundtland Commission in 1987(WCED) led us away from that type of thinking by recommending sustainable development tools....The WCED did not recommend then to go CIRCULAR TRADITIONAL ECONOMY THINKING to solve the social and environmental problems created by traditional economic thinking as in both economies you are not accounting for the social and environmental costs of doing business.
To be able to deal head on with the environmental sustainability failures linked to NON-CIRCULAR TRADITIONAL ECONOMY thinking the United Nations Commission on Sustainabiled development in 2012(UNCSD) was leading ust the way of circular green markets through green markets, green growth and green economies, away from business as usual.....The UNCSD did not recommend then to go CIRCULAR TRADITIONAL ECONOMY THINKING to solve the environmental problems created by traditional economic thinking as in both economies you are not accounting for the environmental costs of doing business.
In other words, the WCED was trying to fix a social and environmental sustainability problem by using sustainable development means to leave traditional thinking behind; and the UNCSD was trying to fix an environmental sustainability problem using green market thinking.
If the circular economy thinking has the same problems as the non-circular economic thinking of Adam Smith in social and/or environmental terms, how can circular economy thinking be presented today as the solution to the problem that the circular economy is also contributing to?
And this raises the question, Does CIRCULAR ECONOMY THINKING means a WORLD living under permanent social and environmental market failure?
What do you think? If you think No, why do you think so? If you think Yes, Why do you think so?
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Thank you Stephen, for commenting, We agreed then GOING CIRCULAR ECONOMY THINKING means formalizing a world under permanent market failure A LA BUSINESS AS USUAL but circular.
But the WCED 1987 "Our common future" and the UNCSD 2012 "The future we want" aimed for a world AWAY FROM TRADITIONAL MARKET THINKING as the only way to correct social and/or environmental market failures, one by going the way of sustainable development, and the other by going the way of green markets. Both of them were geared to leave the traditional market idea behind because it has embedded in its pricing mechanism the root cause of social and/or environmental problems: DISTORTED MARKET PRICES, Prices that do not reflect the social and/or environmental cost associated with the working of the traditional market,
GOING TRADITIONAL ECONOMY CIRCULARITY TO SOLVE THE PROBLEMS OF TRADITIONAL MARKET CIRCULARITY BY ASSUMPTION is a punch in the face to the recommendations the 1987 World Commission on Environment and Development and to the 2012 United Nations Commission on Sustainable development BECAUSE DOING that is GOING FROM POLLUTION PRODUCTION MARKETS WITH BROKEN CIRCULARITY OR LINEAR TO POLLUTION PRODUCTION MARKETS BUT CIRCULAR,
In a traditional economy, in the case of the environment, the good produced are not green and the goods consumed are not green. In the circular traditional economy the good produced are not green, the good consumed are not green, and therefore, the good recycled are not green. The environmental system may collapse in front of you under the circular economy thinking, but while the system is collapsing the corporations will still be making money by externalizing environmenal costs and those cleaning after corporations to close the circle with also be making money while externalizing their environmental externalities, two layers of environmental externalization now,
Thank you for commenting
Respectfully yours
Luico
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The Brundtland Commission told us in 1987 in "Our Common Future" that the traditional development model has failed us as it has brought with it deep social and environmental sustainability problems, and to leave TRADITIONAL ECONOMIC THINKING BEHIND they recommended sustainable development thinking, sadly they did not set priorities such as to focus sustainable development thinking to fix the social sustainability problem first, then the environmental sustainability problem or to focus on the environmental sustainability problem first, and then the social sustainability problem or focus on solving both problems, the social and environmental sustainability problems at the same time.
Notice, the WCED did not recommend to go CIRCULAR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT to lead traditional thinking behind.
This lack of foresight led to a very active competition between different sustainable development schools of thoughts, where in 2012 Rio +20 the WIN-WIN ECONOMY AND ENVIRONMENTA MODEL or the ECO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT SCHOOL OF THOUGHT WON the sustainable development contest; and they indicated the need to go green market, green growth, and green economies in THE FUTURE WE WANT(UNCSD 2012) as now, there was a priority, to solve the environmental sustainability problem first through green market circularity as WIN-WIN meant that now the environmental cost associated with economic activities were going to be reflected in green market prices.
Notice, that RIO +20 conference did not recommend to go CIRCULAR TRADITIONAL ECONOMY then because they knew it is not pollution reduction friendly as it only account for economic cost of production; and hence it is not consistent with the environmental responsibility priority they had set to advance now environmentally friendly development models.
Both the WCED 1987 approach and the UNCSD 2012 approach are approaches leading the world away from BUSINESS AS USUAL as both of them knew that the sustainability issues they were tasked to solve are driven by irresponsible market behavior in social and/or environmental terms.
Now like if the WCED 1987 process and the UNCSD 2012 process never took place, out of no where the world is systematically pushing the idea of CIRCULAR TRADITIONAL ECONOMY to solve the development problems IT HAS CREATED as documented by those 2 different but linked processes.
They are presenting the idea of the CIRCULAR TRADITIONAL ECONOMY as a solution to the environmental market failure the WCED and the UNCSD linked to traditional market thinking under broken circularity in practice, but circular in theory by the environmental externality neutrality assumption given to us by Adam Smith in 1776 and under which his market can expand for ever without producing environmental externalities. Hence, it seems like the market supporting this CIRCULAR TRADITIONAL ECONOMY is no longer a traditional market, and hence, it is no longer AN ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION PRODUCTION MARKET.
And this raises the question, What type of market and price structure is behind this current push on traditional economy circularity?
What do you think?
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Thanks Prof. Lucio. I appreciate your contribution quite very well. I understand perfectly the essence of green economy and that was why I mentioned the adoption and utilistation of green fuel as substitute to hydrocarbon fuel to enforce an environmental sustainability all the world over. Thanks once again for your submission Sir.
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As the dwarf green markets implemented through ongoing government intervention tend towards clear collapse, should we expect government policy to move towards the criminalization of the democratic right like the right to protest? If yes, Why? If no, Why?
What do you think?
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The ongoing collapse of dwarf green markets due to government intervention raises concerns about the potential criminalization of democratic rights, such as the right to protest. However, it is important to recognize that criminalizing these rights would be a grave violation of democratic principles and would undermine the very essence of a free society. Therefore, we should not expect government policy to move towards such measures.
The right to protest is a fundamental aspect of any democracy. It allows citizens to express their grievances and dissent against policies they perceive as unjust or harmful. Criminalizing this right would suppress the voices of the people and stifle any form of opposition or criticism towards the government's actions. This would create an environment where dissenting opinions are silenced and authoritarianism thrives.
Furthermore, criminalizing protests would set a dangerous precedent for future encroachments on civil liberties. Once governments start restricting one democratic right, it becomes easier for them to infringe upon others. This erosion of democratic values can lead to an autocratic regime where citizens have limited freedoms and are subject to oppressive rule.
Moreover, history has shown that suppressing protests through force or criminalization only exacerbates tensions within society. When people feel their voices are not being heard through peaceful means, they may resort to more extreme methods in order to make themselves heard. This can result in violence and further instability.
Instead of criminalizing protests, governments should focus on addressing the root causes behind public discontentment. By engaging in open dialogue with citizens and actively listening to their concerns, policymakers can work towards finding mutually beneficial solutions that address societal issues without compromising democratic rights.
In conclusion, while dwarf green markets may collapse due to government intervention, it is imperative that we do not expect government policy to move towards the criminalization of democratic rights like the right to protest. Such measures would undermine the principles of democracy and lead to a more authoritarian society. Instead, governments should prioritize open dialogue and address citizens' concerns in order to foster a healthy and inclusive democracy.
Reference:
Smith, J. (2021). The Importance of Protecting Democratic Rights. Journal of Democracy, 25(3), 45-62.
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Generating food for thoughts:
It seems that the capitalist world does not realize yet that green marxism is a bigger threat than red marxism was to capitalism as usual as this time it is coming from within.
And avoiding going green markets since 2012 has played well, and it will continue to increasingly play well for the green marxism claim as pretending to do something when the situation is getting worse may backfire, which raises the question: What comes next after the fall of dwarf green markets, green marxism or green markets?
What do you think?
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Maxim, good day, Could you please read the context provided under the question to be able to guide you into the nature of this question? You need to know what is a green market and what is a dwarf green market as they are not the same, and you need to be familiar with the current 2023 green marxism threat to dwarf green capitalism.
About green markets and dwarf green markets
The Flipping of Traditional Economic Thinking: Contrasting The Working of Dwarf Green Market Thinking With That of Green Market Thinking to Highlight Main Differences and Implications
Perfect Green Markets vrs Dwarf Green Markets: Did We Start Trying to Solve the Environmental Crisis in 2012 With the Wrong Green Foot? If Yes, How Can This Situation Be Corrected?
About green marxism
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The Brundtland Commission knew or should have known in 1987 they were dealing with a sustainability problem when they concluded that we needed to go beyond business as usual to solve the social and environmental crisis associated with business as usual since 1876, they knew or should have not that this needed a sustainability fix not a sustainable development patch.
If they would not have mixed up a sustainability problem with a sustainable development problem they would have had 3 choices: a) to recommend going red markets if they were giving priority to the social sustainability problem they documented; b) ) to recommend going green markets if they were giving priority to the environmental sustainability problem they documented; and c) ) to recommend going sustainability markets if they were giving priority to the socio-environmental sustainability problem they documented. Instead, they recommended sustainable development, a patch to the issues, that does not take us neither close to the beyond business as usual model they asks us to go.
Then, the Rio + 20 process came along settling the sustainable development discourse by prioritizing the environmental issue and hence, deciding to go green economies, green growth, and green markets.
And this raises the question, Will the period 1987 to 2012 be known in the history of economic thought as a great sustainability thinking failure period?
What do you think?
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Robert, good day. I see you agree that period was a massive failure in terms of sustainability thinking sending us the way of sustainable development instead of sustainability based development. The Brundtland commission sent the world in 1987 into 6 different additive school of thoughts competing for development as each of them reflects a different form of sustainable development.
The confusing approach to sustainability issues the commision gave us in 1987 led in the end to given priority to the environmental sustainability issue, where in the Rio +20 Conference it was agreed that the way to go was green markets, green growht, and green economies, but in the end they avoided going this way, where we are now.....Since 1987 to 2012, the environmental sustainability issue went towards worse.....From 2012 to now, the environmental sustainability issue has gone even worse....
The common aspects in both periods is that decision makers have been focused on managing the consequences of the root cause driving the environmental sustainability issue, not on fixing the root cause of the pollution production problem issue.
Robert, have you ever seen the articles below?, they have some good food for thoughts
Introducing a Simple Qualitative Comparative Dichotomy Approach to State and Clarify Sustainable Development and Sustainability Related Concepts and Issues
Sustainability thought 177: What are environmental pollution production markets, environmental pollution reduction markets, environmental pollution management markets and no environmental pollution production markets? How do they work?
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In 2012 Rio + 20 conference(UNCSD) we were going to go green markets, green growth and green economies, which means we were going to go the way of environmental pollution reduction markets, but we know today that we did not go that way.
We chose to go the way of a patch through environmental pollution management markets instead of going for the fix, green markets, knowing or perhaps failing to know that in environmental pollution management markets the root cause of the pollution production problem is still not fixed.
No wonder, the environmental situation now is worse than it was in 2012, which raises the question: Will the period 2012 to now and perhaps into the foreseeable future be known in the history of economic thought as the green market paradigm shift avoidance period?
What do you think?
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Good day Tetiana, thank you for taking the time to write.
Do you know that there is green markets and there is dwarf green markets, there is green growth and dwarf green growth, there is green economies and dwarf green economices, there are green jobs and dwarf green jobs. This is because since 2012 RIo + 20 conference/UNCSD we decided to go green markets, but then after the agreement to go green markets they went dwarf green markets. Do you know that green markets are pollution reduction markets, dwarf green markets are pollution management markets, and that the traditional market of Adam Smith is a pollution production market? My publications provide some good food for thoughts in these areas.
In short the market cleared by the green market price is a green market, any market not cleared by a green market price IS NOT A GREEN MARKET, so there is no actual confusion for scientist who follow the scientific truth.
Respectfully yours
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The sustainable development discourse released by the Brundtland Commission in 1987 ended in 2012 RIO +20 with the agreement to go green markets, green growth and green economies, WHICH MEANS that the sustainable development model that won the competition was the win-win eco-economic model.
Yet since then, people do not longer talk about the circular green economy or the still broken circular dwarf green economy as ways of fixing or patching respectively the environmental pollution problem we are supposed to be trying to address.
Researchers and institutions as seen in research shared in Researchgate have decided to use a general term that means nothing and everything at the same time, THE CIRCULAR ECONOMY without indicating what they are trying to fix as they should know what the root cause of the traditional market broken circularity is or at least saying they are still talking about saving the traditional economy that was left behind in 2012 Rio +20, the one the Brundtland commission said in 1987 we should go beyond from as it had not worked.
Keep in mind, there is fully broken circularity, there is partially broken circularity, and there is true circularity, but this is found within the green market paradigm shift knowledge gap that was created when shifting from perfect traditional market thinking to perfect green market thinking.
And this raises the question, Can you go from fully broken circularity to unbroken circularity in any market, including in the case of perfect traditional market and the environmental problem, without internalizing the externality costs associated with production?. What do you think?
If you think Yes, then why you think so?
If the answer is NO, are then the CIRCULAR ECONOMY thoughts being advance more often now in and outside Researchgate as a good sustainable development or sustainability or climate change tool based on alternative academic facts?
What do you think?
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Stephen thank you for commenting.
Had I been alive in 1776 when Adam smith gave us the theory of the perfect traditional market, the one that can expand for ever without producing social and environmental exernalities I would have told him he was proposing the perfect environmental pollution production market and I would have showed him why... then if the business and ACADEMIC community had still gone along with it...the environmental crises highlighted by the Brundtland commission in 1987 would not have come as a surprise and they would had to reccomend going green markets to solve the environmental sustainability problem to create a circular green economy instead of sending the world FISHING now decades using a thinking inconsistent the the sustainability nature of the problem they were TASK to solve....they should have know that any sustainable development approach is a PATCH, not a fix.
As scientists, if the academic truth leads you to reccomend a fix you have to reccomend a fix WHETHER IT IS POLITICALLY DIFFICULT OT NOT. A scientist would call a patch a patch and highlight that the problem is not just still there when there is a patch, but it is unconnected to the patch. If a scientist presents a Patch as a Fix he or she is not acting outside science and tending into the ideological/political world, and to stay in that world you need to use ALTERNATIVE academic facts...
Had Adam Smith giving us the theory of the perfect green markes and the world would had embraced it....we would be talking today about how to make the green economy socially friendly instead of trying to leave SCIENCE behind to keep the traditional economy who we know has not worked and green thinking says it will not work outside it STILL RUNNING as long as possible knowing that the planet existence is at stake when we avoid to fix the environmental problem head on...
Respectfully yours
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When addressing the socio-environmental challenges associated with the traditional economy mainstream researchers and organizations start from the point of view "Our current economy is linear” “ The economy of the future is circular”, taking the position that linearity is the root cause of sustainability problems, see for example: https://www.metabolic.nl/what-we-do/circular-economy/?gad=1&gclid=CjwKCAjwpJWoBhA8EiwAHZFzfoJkA5YMY6R6Crk_hIVmoam5SZZ8zjojNJOsh6PgMWygbt0t8LV8TRoCupMQAvD_BwE
They seem to be doing this without asking themselves the question, why is the current economy linear? Since when it has been linear? Could not be that the root cause of that linearity is the root cause of sustainability problems? If this was the case, then addressing linearity by going circular a la traditional market still leaves the root cause of the problem untouched and active.
And this raises the question: Is economy linearity the root cause of social, economic, and environmental challenges? If yes, why?. If not, why not?
What do you think?
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Stephen, thank you for commenting, My views and the reason for bringing to the attention this idea that bringing circularity to a linear problem without addressing the root cause of linearity or the broken circularity goes deeper than accounting principles as it comes from the inside the model, The root cause is distorted traditional market prices as they reflect and have always reflected only the economic costs of production at a profit. If markets are linear because they are based on distorted market prices, then making circular distorted market prices can not be the solution as the root cause is still in place and active..... As you know environmental cost internalization leads to green markets and to green market circularity as now the environmental issue is an endogenous and profit making issue.
In the coming years I will address views of great thinkers in the past from the sustainability point of view to highlight that as paradigm shifts take place, previous ideas are left behind or need to be adjusted due to the closing of paradigm shift knowledge gaps that are created and which is needed to be able to operate in the higher level paradigm.....It is a fact, traditional market thinking is inconsistent with green market thinking....For example, a shift to green market thinking affects ideas such as the working of corporations/monopolies and other market forms as green market entities or the ideas of pareto optimality or ideas like the Tobin tax or Q ratio as green concepts or the ideas of the thinkers you mentioned when looked from the distorted market price point of view.
In summary as related to the question here, addressing linearity by bringing external circularity leaving the internal root cause of linearity problem in place may give us the opportunity to see the environment collapsing in front of our eyes as the world pretends to do something.
I do appreciate your comment
Respectfully yours;
Lucio
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Think about it, the type of market determines the who is accountable for negative or positive environmental outcomes.
Which makes the question relevant consistent with current negative environmental trends driving global warming, who will be blamed if the environment fully collapses in front of our eyes: governments or businesses? Why?
What do you think?
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Lakshmi, good day. Can you please take the time to read the context below the question on which this specific question is based? The type of market guides you to see where the responsibility are for consumption and production action and for addressing market failures when they happen. In the type of market we are living in, Who will be blamed if the environment fully collapses in front of our eyes: governments or businesses? Why?
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Imaging there is an ongoing water leak coming down the ceiling of your business, you can either fix the water leak or you can patch it through management. Suppose all businesses have the same problem. All businesses together have a huge lobbying power.
Then you can look at the fixing solutions from the free market and non-free market point of view or from the science based and non-science based point of view or from the pollution reduction market and pollution management market point of view.
In other words, you would be dealing with the situation from the naked environmentalist and from the environmentalism with a mask point of view, where proper solutions compete with improper solutions, and improper solutions win.
Which raises the question: Can the solutions to the water leak dilemma be used to stress the solutions to the environmental pollution dilemma? And used to describe the supremacy of the improper solution?
What do you think?
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Good day Chuck, thank you for taking the time to comment.
Did you read the context below the question on which the question is based? Your comment indicate you did not read it.
If you understand that the water leak dilemma has two solutions as indicated there, then the question relates to can you use it to make an analogy substituting water leak dilemma for environmental pollution leak dilemma to stress the solutions to the environmental problem.
Can you see how based on the context how an analogy related to the environmental pollution dilemma can be put together? If you see it, the answer to the question is then yes. If you can not see it, still the answer to the question is yes.
Thank you for taking the time to write.
Respectfully yours;
Lucio
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The dirty economy is an economy running on dirty energy and the clean economy is an economy running on clean energy.
To seriously address the pollution generation problem of the dirty economy to go beyond living under polluting environments we have to transition it to the clean economy so one day we can be living in clean environments as living under polluting environments for ever is a daunting idea. Which raises the question, Is the idea of going carbon neutral through for example sequestration a clean market friendly idea?
What do you think?
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Douglas, good day. Long time not hearing from you.
I would appreciate if you read the context on which the question here is supported to guide you….the question is about carbon neutrality/ sequestration ideas and clean markets and friendliness. Your answer is not directly related to the actual question so I will not comment.
In case you have not seen them, you may find some good food for thoughts here related to your comment from an outside the box angle about figuring out among other things how to go and not to go to a free carbon future:
Sustainability thoughts 139: How can the 2012 road to transition from environmental pollution based traditional economies to the environmentally clean economies that the world never built be pointed out?
Sustainability thought 162: Can we transition from the environmentally dirty economy to the environmental clean economy with the use of dwarf green markets? If no, why not?
Sustainability thought 179: Can we transition from the environmentally dirty economy to the environmental clean economy with the use of green markets? If Yes, why?
Sustainability thought 177: What are environmental pollution production markets, environmental pollution reduction markets, environmental pollution management markets and no environmental pollution production markets? How do they work?
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The traditional economic market and individual preferences and singular welfare functions go together.......
Does the shift to green markets mean the end of singular welfare functions?
What do you think?
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The shift to the green economy does not necessarily mean the end of singular welfare functions. In fact, many green policies are designed to promote social welfare and reduce inequality. For example, policies that promote renewable energy can create jobs and reduce energy costs for low-income households. Similarly, policies that promote sustainable agriculture can help small farmers and improve food security
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There seems to be widespread confusion out there about these two different definitions and one concept is usually defined as the other, for example the definition below is defining green capitalism as dwarf green capitalism, can you see why?
"" Green capitalism is an approach that attempts to use free-market mechanisms to mitigate anthropogenic climate change. Its advocates argue that the market supplies the best means to innovate technological solutions that can compete with existing polluting practices.Sep 23, 2022
Green capitalism, climate change and the technological fix: A more-than ...
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Can you see the reasons why that definition is not a definition of green capitalism? If yes, please list those reasons!
Note:
------to be able to see those reasons you need to be familiar with perfect green market thinking and with imperfect dwarf green market thinking.
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Green capitalism refers to an economic approach that seeks to reconcile economic growth and profit-making with environmental sustainability. It proposes that businesses and industries can adopt environmentally friendly practices, technologies, and products while still generating profits. The underlying idea is that market forces and private enterprise, when directed towards environmentally friendly solutions, can lead to positive environmental outcomes.
On the other hand, "dwarf green capitalism" is not a widely recognized term or concept in mainstream discourse as per my knowledge. It's possible that it could refer to a niche or emerging theory or be used in a specific context that is not widely known.
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Imaging that for modelling convenience we take dependent variables as independent in order to simplify the world, that would lead to conflicting schools of thoughts addressing the same issue in a compartamentalized manner. In other words using independent variable thinking to address system stability analysis should be expected to lead different rootcausality, and to different, a competing approaches on how to address the same system stability issue. Think for example.of system stability frameworks based on market dynamics and population dynamics and environmental concerns. Which lead to the question: Would wrongly assuming that dependent variables are independent provide a distorted view of the problem?
What do you think?
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Dear Xiaojie and Michael. Thank for commenting. I asked the question with the variables market dynamics and population dynamics and their impact on development problems in mind. If taken as independent variables it leads to having two independent independent root causes driving system stability, positive or negative. If the nature of populations dynamics is driven by the nature of market dynamics, then there is only one root cause affecting system stability as then populations dynamics, positive or negative is a consequence of the nature of market dynamics, positive or negative.
As you may know the traditional view is that they are independent variables, a view that began in 1776 with Adam Smith traditional market thinking, which continues today with frameworks like the UN responsible production and responsible consumption framework. On the other hand, extreme population dynamics based frameworks like the ecological overshoot work under market dynamics neutrality assumptions. I think that facts show that those variables are not independent, which leads to a systematic view of how the issue of system stability like environmental problems should have been looked out by the Brundtland commission in 1987 "our common future", but instead it was looked out through sustainable development theory that works under population dynamics neutrality assumptions. So if dependent variables are taken as independent variables it would lead to distorted policy recommendation and compartamentalization.
Thank you for commenting.
Lucio
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Imagine a world where developing countries have to work under dwarf green market thinking as they do not have the resources needed to close their renewable energy technology gap and they are then stucked in a world of bearing climate change without a path to environmentally clean markets. And imagine developed countries using their resources to close their renewable energy technology gap as they have the resources to do so and work under green market thinking with a clear path to transition to an environmentally clean economy.
We can look at this bipolar world as existing under a closed system and under an open system environment. Which raises the question: Competition between dwarf green markets and green markets under closed and open systems: How does it work? Which countries would fall first?
What do you think?
Respectfully yours;
Note:
You need to know the difference between dwarf green markets and green markets in terms of model structure and price structure and in terms of how they work to be able to address this question.
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Jordi, good day, Thank you for taking the time to think about it and give it a detailed try. If we were comparing dwarf green markets in developing countries vrs dwarf green markets in developed countries, you comment is perfect and detailed, but the question is about dwarf green markets vrs green markets having just for example developing countries setting up and implementing dwarf green markets and developed countries setting up and implementing green markets.
The note at the end of context in question reads: Note:
You need to know the difference between dwarf green markets and green markets in terms of model structure and price structure and in terms of how they work to be able to address this question.
Jordi, you can find ideas about the differences between these two different types of markets and about green market thinking and dwarf green market thinking in general in the following articles, Take a look at them when you have time:
The Flipping of Traditional Economic Thinking: Contrasting the Working of Dwarf Green Market Thinking with that of Green Market Thinking to Highlight Main Differences and Implications
Beyond Traditional Market Thinking: What is the Structure of the Perfect Green market?
From Traditional Markets to Green Markets: A Look at Markets Under Perfect Green Market Competition
Sustainability thoughts 109: Linking perfect green market theory to the circular green economy
Sustainability thought 169: Does defining sustainability as sustainable development requires alternative academic facts? If Yes, what is the nature of these alternative academic facts?
Sustainability thoughts 130: Can green economies and green growth exist without green markets? If not, why not? What is the current main development implication of this?
Sustainability thoughts 139: How can the 2012 road to transition from environmental pollution based traditional economies to the environmentally clean economies that the world never built be pointed out?
Sustainability thought 162: Can we transition from the environmentally dirty economy to the environmental clean economy with the use of dwarf green markets? If no, why not?
Sustainability thought 177: What are environmental pollution production markets, environmental pollution reduction markets, environmental pollution management markets and no environmental pollution production markets? How do they work?
Sustainability thought 179: Can we transition from the environmentally dirty economy to the environmental clean economy with the use of green markets? If Yes, why?
Sustainability thoughts 105: An overview of the externality structure of all possible markets and of the specific market illusion under which each of them operates.
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Organizations have to revise their strategy continuously to avail the new opportunity and pressure of market.  Organizational structural may affect the strategic flexibility.  Can any one share some literature?
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I will present a research paper about this topic I need help and
references please?
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It is possible, using dominant system equality and freedom theory to map the structure of the market model in China before and after the fall of red socialism in 1991, and this raises the question, Can you see the structure of the 1991 flip from red socialism to non-democratic capitalism in China in terms of equality and freedom?
If you can see the structure of the flip please share it.
Respectfully yours;
Lucio
Note:
It is best stating the structure of red socialisl and non-democratic capitalism in terms of equality and freedom separately and then comparing them to see the context of the 1991 flip in those terms
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Dear Ange, good day, Thank you for writing and see you are familiar with related material by me. My goal this year is to expand those ideas in terms of equality and freedom.
I have written and share several articles on how to give structure to all possible dominant component based development models, and link those structures to paradigm shift and paradigm shift theory from the point of view of dominant component equality and freedom.... For example, red socialism as you know it is a social equality without freedom model so you can represent it by a social dictatorship structure. Democratic capitalism is an economic freedom without equality model so you can represent it as a liberal economy model. Non-democratic capitalism is an economy without freedom and equality so you can represent it as an economic dictatorship.
Once you know how to write or express those structures in terms of dominant component equality and freedom, then you can provide analytical support to all the things you listed in your comment as well as be able to answer the current question using this freedom and equality thinking.
One of my goals this year is to expand these ideas and apply them for example to state the paradigm evolution path of red socialism had it had been able to win the cold war by going economy friendly and what would have come next and what is at the end or to state the paradigm evolution path of non-democratic capitalism if it were to outsmart democratic capitalism and what would come next and what is at the end or what is the paradigm evolution path of democratic capitalism if it loses to non-democratic capitalism and what comes next and what is at the end.
Attached I shared the figure 3 of a paper I am working on to present the theory on where to base and complete those goals of the year mentioned above, notice that democratic capitalism(DC), red socialism(RS), and non-democratic capitalism(NDC) are not yet represented there in terms of equality and freedom yet:
How the models needed to answer the relevant question here can be stated in terms of equality and freedom and how paradigm evolution in this case is expected to work can be found at:
Sustainability thoughts 151: An overview of market variability based on dominant component equality and freedom: What is the structure of a true perfect market?
Sustainability thoughts 152: How to highlight the four market structures that dominant component markets can have in terms of equality and freedom variability when under externality neutrality assumptions and without them?
Sustainability thoughts 138: How does a general red socialism market evolution model is expected to work? The cases of expanding red socialism, of saving red socialism from collapse, and the case of the fall of red socialism due to binding economic sustainability pressures
Sustainability thoughts 135: How can a general paradigm evolution model aimed at capturing all possible market evolution routes in response to binding sustainability gap pressures be stated step by step?
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For the UN:
"A circular economy entails markets that give incentives to reusing products, rather than scrapping them and then extracting new resources. In such an economy, all forms of waste, such as clothes, scrap metal and obsolete electronics, are returned to the economy or used more efficiently."
And this raises the question: Is a circular economy focused on reusing waste a green economy or a dwarf green economy?
What do you think?
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A circular economy focused on reusing waste can be considered a green economy, as it promotes sustainability and reduces waste and resource consumption. However, whether it is a full-fledged green economy or a "dwarf" green economy depends on the scope and extent of the circular economy practices.
A green economy is an economy that is low-carbon, resource-efficient, and socially inclusive, and aims to promote sustainable development while reducing environmental impacts. A circular economy can contribute to these goals by reducing waste and promoting resource efficiency. However, to fully achieve a green economy, circular economy practices must be integrated with other sustainability practices such as renewable energy, sustainable land use, and reducing pollution.
Therefore, a circular economy focused on reusing waste can be seen as a step towards a green economy, but the full transition to a green economy requires a more comprehensive approach that addresses a range of environmental and social issues.
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Green markets are markets where the environmental cost of pollution is positive and endogenous. Environmentally clean markets are markets where the environmentally cost of pollution is zero and endogenous. Which raises the question, would economic expansions towards environmentally clean markets have taken place had Adam Smith given us the theory of the perfect green market in 1776?
I think Yes, what do you think? Why?
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In the middle of the 18th century, the combination of economic issues with ecology was somewhat absent. Ecological threats did not appear to be something important at that time. For Smith and his contemporaries, the main problem of political economy was to break down the supply barriers of the economy and lift humanity out of poverty. Therefore, his main work is The Wealth of Nations.
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The Kyoto protocol failed, was it because it was not binding across the board? or because it had too many loopholes? or because the USA did not sign it or because it attempted a patch to a pollution emission problem instead of a fix?
What do you think?
Please express your own views so as to exchange ideas
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Good day Guoyu, thanks for writing.
After 1987 WCED "Our Common Future" we knew that social unsustainability (social pollution) and environmental unsustainability (environmental pollution) were clear signs the traditional market development model had not worked as expected so the WCED commission asked the world to go beyond business as usual to solve these pollution problems/internalized them once and for all.
In 1997 the world tried to deal with the environmental pollution part by addressing pollution emission issue, by not by setting up environmental pollution reduction markets(green markets) to transition the environmentally dirty economy to the clean economy, a full or dominant renewable energy based economy, but by dealing with emissions in a way that allows the dirty economy criticized by the WCED in 1987 to continue running..... When you deal with emission in a way to keep the dirty economy running you are not fixing the environmental pollution issue embedded in the traditional market pricing mechanism, you are just PATCHING the problem....
Because I saw the Kyoto protocol as a patching mechanism, not as an environmental fix to the traditional market way of thinking, I was expecting it to fail in the long term regardless as the environmental sustainability gaps created by the patch are delinked from the global warming goals/targets and you can have the situation that YOU ARE DOING SOMETHING yet the emission levels may still increase regardless, which is what happened here....
Emissions increasing despite the protocol can be explained by the fact that patching the emission problem while the dirty economy is still polluting is a good business opportunity for businesses as they can make money without taking full responsibility for the full environmental cost associated with their business activities….As long as they can pass the patching cost to consumers they are fine….and they were fine with the protocol until it failed…
Guoyu, as you may know the 1997 Kyoto agreement was reached, signed and failed.
So the question is “Looking back, why did the 1997 Kyoto protocol actually failed?”
Do you think that you can solve the pollution emission problem from inside the dirty economy while the pollution generation mechanism is still active?
Respectfully yours;
Lucio
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There are 3 possible perfect market ways to correct distorted traditional market pricing mechanisms, and therefore, there are 3 possible ways of perfect paradigm shift avoidance, which leads to three different types of dwarf markets. The most well-known type of perfect market paradigm shift avoidance is that of the 2012 green market paradigm shift avoidance that led to today’s dwarf green markets as instead of going green markets as expected the world went dwarf green market.
And this leads to the question; Does perfect market paradigm shift avoidance creates sustainability black holes?
I think yes, what do you think?
Please share your own views on the question.
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Dear Michael, please read the context on which the question is based to see the nature and consequences of paradigm shift avoidance. Then you can share your view on the answer to this specific question and why.
About your comment on economic revitalization in Nigeria, you may find some food for thoughts in the following article:
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True imperfect market theory suggest that imperfect markets do not exist when there is both market equality and freedom at the same time, which raises the question: Is a market where there is only economic freedom a true perfect economic market?
Think about it, what do you think?
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I would like to remind you that as much as what is written, the results on the field are at least as important as what is written. Applications produce results that are at least as important as what is written. After all, if there is an expectation of the perfection of the field on the subject, the results in the field are open to discussion.
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Tax cuts to the rich is the prefer idea on how to promote and expand economic growth in supply side economics despite knowing it does not work as expected. Yet, this policy is usually the first choice in supply side run democracies like in the USA or now the UK when supply side promoters are in power.
Any policy that worsens inequality should be expected in practice to negatively affect economic growth as under extreme inequality or worsening inequality the traditional trickle down should be expected to be mute or not to work as intended. And this raises the question, tax cuts to the rich and the embudo effect, is that why the trickled down effect does not work as intended?
What do you think?
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Dear Lucio, I too am a scientist, and I understand your position. How does equality, beyond that of opportunity, work in any economy? What perpetuates an economy without innovation? Hopefully, your list of publications can provide some insight.
Good luck.
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In a world with two components, the economy and the environment such as the world of environmentally dirty markets, the nature of each components in any model determines the nature of that market, which raises the question: How can the market structure of Pollution production markets, Pollution reduction markets, and Pollution management markets be represented analytically?
Think about it, what do you think?
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Good day Yusuf, thank you for writing.
The context on which this question is based is:
“In a world with two components, the economy and the environment such as the world of environmentally dirty markets, the nature of each component in any model determines the nature of that market…”
And based on this context the question is: How can the market structure of Pollution production markets, Pollution reduction markets, and Pollution management markets be represented analytically?
They are 3 different types of markets, different model/market structure, different price structure, different choice structure, and different cost structure. But the question for simplicity is focused only on their different market structure and how to represent it analytically...
If you would like to share your ideas on how this question can be answered, please do it.
Respectfully yours;
Lucio
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We know that the increasing frequency and severity of climate change phenomena while we are under dwarf green market based environmental pollution management will sooner or later lead to green Marxism challenges to dwarf green capitalism as a way to protect nature from capitalism and restore it.
We know the structure and meaning of red socialism and of green Marxism, but what about that of yellow Marxism or socio-environmental socialism or yellow manifesto, which raises the question; What is the structure and meaning of yellow Marxism/yellow socialism?
What do you think?
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"marxism targets only flawed forms of capitalism" This statement makes no sense to me at all. Marxism provides a critique of capitalism in ALL its forms; there are no "unflawed" forms of capitalism in Marx's analysis. Furthermore, I don't read those talking about taking Nature more into account than Marx did - what I assume you mean by "green Marxism" - as juxtaposing that (as you are doing) to some preoccupation with " saving society". Even in Marx's own analysis society and nature are analyzed as interwoven and part of his critique of capitalism was a critique of how capitalism ruptures the natural metabolism of human/nature inter-relations. So your "yellow Marxism", defined as "saving society and nature at the same time from capitalism" has been there from the get-go, in both Marx and Engels' writings. The neglect/exploitation of Nature by what you are calling "red" Marxists, which I take to mean Soviet-style Marxists, flowed from their abandonment of Marxism as anything other than a convenient ideology serving to hide their pursuit of the same goals as Western capitalism, i.e., maximum exploitation of workers AND nature via increased management by the state, which resulted in a new form of "state capitalism". Lenin, after all, was frank about following the German model of state capitalism, with the Soviet Union differing only in the ASSERTION (but not the reality) that the state would be controlled by workers instead of capitalists. Result: the same kind of exploitation of both humans and nature as the rest of capitalism.
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Have you bought groceries or food lately? Have you noticed that the cost of items that form part of the production cost of the product or service you are buying, like plastic bags or food containers that once were free pollution, are now being charge extra to consumers when buying passing to them the apparent environmental responsibility of dealing with them, but the extra money now you are required to pay for the same plastic bags/containers goes directly to the company profits, not to any private nor government nor even to the same company recycling program as perhaps there is none. And governments seem to be okay with this new practice which is now spreading from major corporations to small businesses leaving consumers with no protection.
In a sense, dwarf green markets provide a cover for companies to pass their cost of production plus the “green grab” to consumers usually without having to disclose in advertising what they are doing so, a kind of deceiving as if those items cost more to companies now increasing their production costs that way, then they should increase the prices of their products or services instead, giving that way the option to consumers to buy at a higher price or not.
So consumers pay more, but their extra pay has not clear environmental benefits from consuming at a higher price, which raises the question, under dwarf green markets are consumers currently being scammed by the business community?
What do you think? Please detail your own view.
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Dear Lucio,
Yes, under dwarfing green markets, consumers are now often misled and/or deceived. For example, food sold in supermarkets as being made from the raw materials of crops grown in fields under a sustainable, pro-environmental organic farming formula and unfortunately this is not always true. This is due to the low level of public awareness of farming according to the formula of sustainable, pro-environmental organic farming and to imperfect quality control systems and ecological issues. Besides, why is it that the costs of using plastic in packaging are still being passed on to consumers and not fully borne by producers. The costs of using plastics in packaging are not only production costs, but also costs resulting from environmental pollution by microplastic particles, costs for the treatment of diseases resulting from environmental pollution, costs related to waste sorting and recycling. Another issue is the increasing practice of companies, businesses, banks and other economic operators to portray themselves in advertising campaigns as economic operators who operate in accordance with business ethics, pro-environmental and pro-climate corporate responsibility, pursue sustainable development goals, applying the principles of the green closed-circuit economy, when this is often not entirely true. In this way, consumers operating in dwarfed pseudo-green markets are misled. Consumers buy products and services on the assumption that they are thus part of a growing sustainable, green, emission-free, pro-environmental closed-loop economy. They purchase products and services offered by economic operators who advertise themselves as companies, firms, banks, etc. that have sustainability, green economy, climate change, etc. as part of their mission. However, the data describing the overall activities of these economic operators show that these issues of sustainability, green economy, pro-climate transition often represent only a small part of their activities and not the whole. Consumers do not have the time or opportunity to verify this. It is therefore necessary to strengthen the control systems carried out by the state's public institutions. Another issue is the pro-climate transformation of the energy sector. Due to the current energy crisis, instead of accelerating the development of renewable and emission-free energy sources, it is the state that is taking a step backwards and developing subsidy systems for rising fossil fuel prices, thus again supporting the development of dirty, emission-intensive energy based on burning fossil fuels. In addition, over the last few years there has been an anti-climate and anti-environmental policy of deliberately slowing down, restricting or blocking the development of renewable and emission-free energy sources. This is the case, for example, in the country where I operate. In view of the above, unfortunately, green markets are still imperfect, overrated and lacking systemic state control.
Warm regards,
Dariusz Prokopowicz
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One of the central concerns the 1987 WCED had was the need to go beyond economic as usual in social and environmental terms to make development socially and environmentally friendly, and the UNCSD 2012 saw the move to green markets and green economies as the way to go, but there was no move to green markets....
This has led apparently to two versions of environmentally friendly economics that are supposed to take us beyond economic thinking as usual, but only one does, g,reen economics and dwarf green economics... and these two different concepts are apparently described as the same when they are not. Which raises the academic question; Green economics vrs dwarf green economics: Can you see the differences ?
Contrasting the two types of economics should free the differences.
Please share your own views on the question, not third party views
Short answers are best
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Dear friends, at the end of the context provided on which this question is based and found just below the question it says: "Please share your own views on the question, not third party views"
Hence, I am interested in the personal views of those wishing to answer the question at hand here so we can exchange ideas.
Understanding these differences between green economics and dwarf green economics can help us to see if the current economic way in which we are approaching environmental issues like climate change is the right one from the perfect green market theory point of view or not, and if not, why not.
Respectfully yours;
Lucio
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Those who read the 1987 Brundtland Commission Report know that it was about sustainable development solutions to the social and environmental sustainability issues embedded in the traditional market model due to the assumption of social and environmental externality neutrality that had led to social problems(poverty, over population) and environmental problems(Pollution, environmental degradation) that the commission highlighted as the reason for the need to go, not half way from business as usual, but away from business as usual, and they gave us the definition of sustainable development, not of sustainability…..
But look at the UN related page below and its content:
“ Sustainability
Sustainable development requires an integrated approach that takes into consideration environmental concerns along with economic development.
In 1987, the United Nations Brundtland Commission defined sustainability as “meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.” Today, there are almost 140 developing countries in the world seeking ways of meeting their development needs, but with the increasing threat of climate change, concrete efforts must be made to ensure development today does not negatively affect future generations.
The Sustainable Development Goals form the framework for improving the lives of populations around the world and mitigating the hazardous man-made effects of climate change. SDG 13: Climate Action, calls for integrating measures to prevent climate change within development frameworks. SDG 14: Life Below Water, and SDG 15: Life on Land, also call for more sustainable practices in using the earth’s natural resources. “
See we know, a) sustainability(optimization based) is not sustainable development (maximization based); b) The commission gave us a definition of sustainable development and not of sustainability as they saw the social and environmental issues created by the traditional market in terms of sustainable development thinking; c) that is why we have sustainable development goals, NOT sustainability goals.
We know the sustainability model is different than the sustainable development model and according to the model inconsistency principle sustainability and sustainable development can not be equated or defined one as the other or the other as the one.
But the UN defines sustainability as sustainable development there, a scientific inconsistency as it violates the theory-practice consistency principle.
Which raises the question, Do defining sustainability as sustainable development requires alternative academic facts? If yes, Why?
I think YES, what do you think?
Feel free to provide your own view when answering the question.
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On Climate Modeling: During the last few years, a number of publications have been already devoted to the evaluation of the CIMP6 models, on the basis of historical climate data over different time periods spanning from 1850 to 2014 (Bock et al. 2020, Brunner et al. 2020, Laurent et al. 2021, Cusinato et al. 2021, Ashfaq et al. 2022). Ashfaq et al. (2022) confirm the ability of CMIP6 models (37 ESMs) to robustly represent observed patterns of oceanic and atmospheric modes associated with natural forcing (NAO, ENSO, PDO). Similar results are reported by Cusinato et al. (2021) from 24 CMIP6 models. Bock et al. (2020) show that the CIMP6 models reproduce well the recent increase in temperature. These results appear to be consistent with CIMP6 models evaluation by Laurent et al. (2020) (29 ESMs).
Ashfaq, M., Rastogi, D., Abid, M. A., & Kao, S. C. (2022). Evaluation of CMIP6 GCMs over the CONUS for downscaling studies.
Bock, L., Lauer, A., Schlund, M., Barreiro, M., Bellouin, N., Jones, C., ... & Eyring, V. (2020). Quantifying progress across different CMIP phases with the ESMValTool. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 125(21), e2019JD032321.
Brunner, L., Pendergrass, A. G., Lehner, F., Merrifield, A. L., Lorenz, R., and Knutti, R.: Reduced global warming from CMIP6 projections when weighting models by performance and independence, Earth Syst. Dynam., 11, 995–1012, https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-11-995-2020, 2020.
Cusinato, E., Rubino, A., & Zanchettin, D. (2021). Winter Euro‐Atlantic Climate Modes: Future Scenarios From a CMIP6 Multi‐Model Ensemble. Geophysical Research Letters, 48(19), e2021GL094532.
Laurent, A., Fennel, K., Kuhn, A. (2021). An observation-based evaluation and ranking of historical Earth system model simulations in the northwest North Atlantic Ocean. Biogeosciences, 18(5), 1803-1822.
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Carbon markets have become popular, locally and nationally, including in Canada as a way to address carbon pollution. And this raises the question, are carbon price based markets green markets? Why?
I think no, what do you think?
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They are not green markets because they are not cleared by a green market price, they are environmental externality management based markets.
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Population dynamics is usually linked to system stability. For example, over population is linked to system unsustainability, and possible system collapse through overshooting behavior like ecological overshoot. Population dynamics is rarely linked to market pricing structures as markets are usually presented as supply and demand interactions consistent with their price structures. But market price structures can be seen as linked to the nature of the population they serve. Hence, population dynamics appears to be the connection between market price structure and system stability.
And this raises the question, Is population dynamics the link between market pricing and system stability? I think yes, what do you think?
Please, feel free to share your comments, Yes and why you think is Yes or No, and why you think is No.
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Dariusz, the way you try to share your material is not helpful for sharing ideas ...you say Yes, In will leave it there.
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When you look at discussions about human population, whether from the overpopulation point of view in particular or population dynamics view in general, they lead to policy actions and recommendations that appear to be independent of the traditional market structure structure(price, consumption, and production) that supports them, but the nature of markets seems to shape the nature of the population and population dynamics they encourage.
And this raises the relevant question once and for all:
Is the nature of human population dynamics dependent or independent of the nature of the traditional market structure dynamics that serves them?
I think that the nature of the population and its dynamics is dependent of the nature of the markets that serves them as they shape their nature, what do you think?
Are they independent? Yes or No, and why do you think so?
Are they dependent? Yes or No, and why do you think so?
What do you think?
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Dear Lucio,
I too believe that what you have described as the nature of human population dynamics is dependent on the nature of the dynamics of the traditional market structure that serves them. Well, in the short term (months and quarters) it is citizens who adjust their functioning to seasonal changes in the level of production, income, purchases made etc. In the medium term (several to sometimes a dozen years), changes in the rate of economic growth that take place as part of business cycles translate into changes in citizens' income and consumption levels, and this then influences citizens' decisions to start a family and have children. On the other hand, in the longer term (from several years to several decades), the long-term economic processes, the changing sectoral and industry structure of the economy, the significantly changing level of economic development, production, income, etc., translate into significant changes in the living standards of citizens and the prevailing purchasing, housing and living standards. Subsequently, these significant changes in the economic processes taking place, in economic development, including the public products and services offered by the state (education, health care, public utilities, social assistance) and consequently also in the living standards of citizens largely determine the fertility rate, housing standards, the product and service structure of purchases made, the length of the average life expectancy of citizens, possibly also the process of population ageing and other changes in the social structure. Consequently, there are correlations between economic development and structural changes realised in the medium and long term in markets and economic sectors and changes in citizens' living standards, changes in consumption standards, living conditions, economic decisions made, fertility levels, citizens' life expectancy, social processes, etc.
Regards,
Dariusz
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The goal of shifting from pollution based markets to clean markets is affected by going green markets and by going dwarf green markets in opposing ways.
The working of green markets moves away from pollution based markets and it tends towards clean markets while the working of dwarf green markets stays far away from clean markets and very close to pollution based markets.
Which raises the question, What are the clean market consequences of green market paradigm shift avoidance?
What do you think?
Please try to answer the question first, and then make any comments you think are appropriate.
And I will reply.
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Dear Lucio,
Answering your question, I say that in my opinion the scale of avoiding the green market paradigm by companies and enterprises is still very large in the country where I operate. Many commercially operating companies and enterprises, if they are not forced by legal norms or if their clients still have a low level of pro-environmental transformation, still ignore the paradigms of the green market, they ignore the principles of ecological social responsibility, the principles of business ethics, green economy, sustainable development goals. On the other hand, some companies, corporations, banks and other financial institutions promote themselves in advertising spots as green and meeting specific goals of sustainable development. This is not always true. Usually, the scale of the transformation of business from classic to green is small and in advertising campaigns certain economic entities present themselves as fully green and implement on a large scale the goals of sustainable development. However, a more serious problem is that this type of misleading customers, citizens, this type of unreliable advertising campaigns and brand promotion campaigns as well as product and / or service offers are also used by government-controlled state-owned companies and some public institutions. The negative effect of such situations is misleading customers and citizens who, when buying products and / or services of a specific company, bank, enterprise, etc., assume that they are buying a green offer from an entity that pursues sustainable development goals and runs a green business, which often does not. is truthful. In addition, companies and enterprises use non-returnable financial subsidies for the implementation of pro-environmental economic ventures, for the creation and implementation of new eco-innovations, new green technologies, etc. However, there is no system of precise determination of what is green innovation and new green technology and what is not. Often, these subsidies are granted to companies and enterprises that fictitiously implement green economic ventures or the scale of pro-environmental business is negligible. On the other hand, there is a lack of financial resources for carrying out a systemic pro-environmental transformation of the economy, for the construction of new power plants generating electricity and / or heat from renewable and emission-free energy sources, for the development of electromobility, for the development of sustainable ecological agriculture, for afforestation of civilization degraded areas, for technology improvement. recycling and creating biodegradable substitutes for plastics, etc.
Best regards,
Dariusz
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Think about it, science is supposed to be an open environment, one where if ideas are shown to be lacking or inappropriate or wrong, they are either improved or discarded. A system where if assumptions about reality turned out to be wrong, it will shift to catch up with the actual, now new reality leaving the previous reality/previous knowledge behind. That would be consistent with the thinking of Popper and Kuhn.
That was the expectation after the 1987 Brundtland commission said business as usual model has not worked as the assumptions on which it has been based were wrong, and that was the expectation after 2012 RIO + 20 when the UNCSD commission said to go green market, green growth and green economy was the shift to go….to internalize the wrong environmental externality assumption found in the business as usual model...
If that science expectation does not happen and invalid ideas and/or previous paradigm ideas are used to address the new reality, which by now everyone knows or should know is a reality not consistent with those previous ideas, is that still science or is this now an ideology?.
Which raises the question, at what point science, in general or economics in particular, becomes an ideology?
What do you think? Please express your view through answering this question.
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Dear Lucio Muñoz , let me bring in my simple point that economics is still not a science, but a profession, based on certain accounts and accounting methods of society. Even medicine is not a science, but more a science-based practice of empirical evidences via testing procedures. With respect to natural and exact science, I need to mention that the basic assumptions of biological evolution, physical thermodynamics and mathematical information theory are contradictory.
The ideological trap for scientific research and researchers is based on the financial decision: which research and researcher gets funded? Most scientific research is funded by government grants , companies doing research and development, and non-profit foundations; in a perfect world, money wouldn't matter — all scientific studies (regardless of funding source) would be completely objective.
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Great moments in science: Einstein discovers that time is actually money.
Gary Larson
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We hear about environmental problems or social problems or socio-environmental problems associated with business as usual, problems being exacerbated currently by over population pressures and overshooting pressures. Hence, all those problems and pressures seem to be associated with non-optimal market conditions in practice, but conditions that are assumed to be optimal in theory, hinting towards a practice-theory inconsistency problem.
And this raises the question, Is the destruction of full optimality at the heart of system unsustainability problems? I think yes, what do you think?
Note: Moving away from full optimality thinking is what is meant here when saying "the destruction of full optimality".
Please, feel free to express your own views on the question, Yes, and why you think so? No, and why you think so?
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Dear Lucio
What I tried to say is that, in my view it is characteristic to the sustainability-related discussion in economics to disregard the factor time when talking about pricing and equillibrium.
Regards
Michael
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UN agencies, governments, international organizations like FAO and World Bank, academic institutions and so on appear to be talking about green economies and green growth yet they are not implementing green markets as the environmental cost of production is not yet internalized.  They are promoting non-green market approaches like carbon pricing or cap and trade, can green economy and green growth exist outside green markets? I think "No", what do you think?
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From a systemic point of view, Green Markets are one of finalities of Green Economy. So, there is a two-way relationship between the both concepts, Green Market is created and enhanced by Green Economy, and this latest could not be implemented without Green Market. By other words, Green Market is a sub-system for Green Economy. - Anouar.
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Except for some early protectionist behaviour by some countries and the consumer panic buying in the early days of the pandemic, global food supply chains have demonstrated remarkable resilience during this whole time. Currently, there are no global food shortages. In fact, the prices did fall slightly at one point. During the 2007-08 economic crisis, however, food prices were severely disrupted. Please share your thoughts on how this occurred and whether global food supply chains have become more sophisticated. Also, what are the implications for "local foods" in the pandemic?
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Also check..
Development of the Organic Food Market in Romania during the...
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We all know about the traditional perfect market of Adam Smith and its place at the heart of pure or perfect capitalism.
We usually associate perfect market thinking with no government intervention unless there is market failure, but the perfect market of Adam Smith, like any other possible perfect market, can better be defined in terms of equality and freedom so as to be able to link it for example to imperfect markets such as dictatorship based markets or link it to distorted markets from the democracy point of view, which leads to the question, what is the conjunctural necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of perfect markets for example a la Adam Smith?
Feel free to provide your views, and keep in mind the angle of this question is “equality and freedom”, not government intervention or supply and demand interactions, even though they are linked.
This is an academic question, not a political one, and as usual my questions usually have a simple answer.
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Steven, nobody is accusing anybody here. When you say that an entity has more power than another in the market and that is why there is no equality and freedom, by definition you are not talking about Adam Smith's perfect market...
If you look carefully at the pareto efficient and optimal point/conditions of the perfect traditional market, you can not be there without freedom and equality, but if you assume equality away you can be there only with freedom.
Let's leave it here. I am here to exchange ideas, not to impose ideas.
Respectfully yours;
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Big tech is constrained by the political environment in which they operate, locally and globally.
If the world is divided between democracy and non-democracy given current capitalism dynamics, we should expect big tech to face fewer constraints; and therefore enjoy more business stability under democracy than under a non-democracy, and this should expected to affect future globalization trends. Which raises the question, Democratic capitalism vrs non-democratic capitalism: Is this the end of true globalization?
I think, perhaps yes and perhaps no. What do you think?
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Thanks; I agree with you, we need to leave here.
Have a nice evening.
Mohamed
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Think about it just for a positive exchange of ideas, shifting to a world under green markets leaves the traditional market knowledge base behind creating green market paradigm shift knowledge gaps in need of fixing or of new ideas, and this includes the concept of economic efficiency a la pareto. And this leads to the question, why is Pareto efficient in traditional markets neither green Pareto inefficient in green markets? Any ideas/thoughts?
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In my modest perception, Pareto's Law describes that with only 20 percent of the overall effort, 80 percent of the performance can be achieved. At 80 percent work, the remaining 20 percent success takes the most effort. That is why it is also known as the 80/20 Rule. Pareto's law in a perfectly pro-ecological economy, in a totally sustainable economy formed according to the concept of green and circular economy, either they do not work at all or they work in a very limited way.
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Does economic globalization have a significant impact on the development of international financial systems and on the operation of supranational capital markets?
Is the globalization of information related to the growing share of the Internet in the global dissemination of information on the situation on financial markets also related to economic globalization?
What is your opinion on this issue?
Please reply
Thank you very much
Dear Friends and Colleagues of RG
The issues of globalization of financial and banking systems are described in the publications:
I invite you to discussion and cooperation.
Thank you very much
Best wishes
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Financial flows would tend to suggest that the degree of internationalization of financial markets has increased over recent years to reach levels broadly comparable to those seen in the period of marked financial market integration which preceded World War I. As mentioned at the outset, however, quantities alone cannot be a good indicator of globalization because the law of one price may still not apply when cross-border financial flows become more widespread.
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What kind of information in the field of financial market psychology is in your opinion the most important, which should be taken into account when conducting technical analyzes of the valuation of securities listed on the stock exchange in order to achieve the best results from investing activities?
Please reply
Best wishes
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The impact of what is known as the psychology of the financial markets was seen during the initial phase 1 of the pandemic. When in March 2020 the World Health Organization announced the state of a global epidemic, i.e. the state of the SARS-CoV-2 (Covid-19) coronavirus pandemic, then there was a strong sell-off of stocks and commodities on commodity exchanges. The stock market crash resulted from the predominance of investors' fear and uncertainty about the situation in the markets and the economy. The aforementioned crash was characterized by a large amplitude of decline in stock exchange indices, but it was relatively short-lived. The declines in indices were halted as central banks cut interest rates. At that time, the situation in the markets calmed down and the trends were reversed from downward to upward.
Regards,
Dariusz Prokopowicz
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Paradigm death, shift and flip expectation theory suggest that a perfect paradigm flips to take the form of the perfect inverse opposite paradigm, and when it does that the order of political and legal loyalty flips at the same time. And when, the opposite process takes place, the inverse is expected to happen.
When the capitalism a la Adam Smith model(TM = aBc) was flipped in 1848 to take the form of the Karl Marx red socialism model(KM = Abc) the order of political and legal loyalty that existed in the pure capitalism system then was flipped to the inverse political and legal loyalty that existed in red socialism countries during the period of red socialism(1848-1991).
Yet in 1991, when red socialism fell and China flipped back to pure capitalism, China did not flip its political and legal loyalty structure to that of Adam Smith’s capitalism structure, but kept the one it had from the old red socialism era.
And this raises the question, why was China able to flip back to pure capitalism in 1991 after the fall of red socialism and still maintain intact the order of political and legal loyalty that it had before the fall?
Any ideas? Please, share them, but Please keep in mind, this is an academic question, not a political one.
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The People's Republic of China is the only country that has been able to build capitalism under the banner of communism.
Left-wing economists are convinced that such a model gives the maximum advantage precisely because of centralization. But if you talk to the Chinese themselves, they will say that they did what they do in the entire developed world: they decentralized the economic sphere of life to such an extent until it led to success. The Chinese were carrying out structural reforms. But they did it carefully and wrote about it only after each measure carried out proved its success. Why are China's reforms successful? This is a matter of decentralization. Today, the economy in China is much more decentralized than, for example, in the entire post-Soviet space or in South America.
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They shifted to green markets in 2012 and they did not have a theory of the perfect green market to guide them.
They have gone the route of environmental externality management instead of environmental cost internalization as required by perfect green market theory without having a theory or a plan linking environmental externality management to the road to green markets.
In other words, environmental externality management based markets are not linked to green markets or green market pricing; and therefore they still operate under an envirornmental sustainability gap..
Is environmental externality management a short term cash cow and a long-term environmental nightmare in the making for governments and the world? I think yes, what do you think?
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Dear Lucio,
The above question was asked in 2016. Since then, a lot has changed in terms of pro-environmental policy, including motivating economic entities to implement the sustainable development goals. Since 2019, the European Union and several other countries have adopted a plan to achieve full climate neutrality of the economy by 2050. This is a big, positive step in terms of the pro-ecological transformation of economic processes towards the emergence of a green, social market economy, also known as a sustainable, green circular economy. More and more countries are taking important steps to implement the process of pro-environmental transformation of the energy, transport and construction sectors in order to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and reduce the scale of environmental pollution. On the other hand, taking into account the pace of the ongoing global warming process, the pace of the pro-environmental transformation of the economy so far is still too slow. It is necessary to increase the scale of pro-environmental state intervention, increase the scale of financing pro-ecological investment projects and increase the scale of pro-environmental, general social awareness of citizens.
Thank you, Greetings,
Dariusz Prokopowicz
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In 2012 we moved from traditional market thinking to green market thinking, but we are still trying to address the environmental crisis from outside green market thinking. What about for example, perfect green market competition?....Has anybody thought about it?. I have.
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Dear Lucio,
This topic will probably always be relevant, at least for the next several dozen years. Some kind of precursor concepts of what you called green market thinking and I refer to it as a green social market economy or a sustainable green circular economy appeared earlier, at the end of the 20th century, but it was ignored. Only in the last few years, the topic of sustainable, green circular economy has become one of the important topics undertaken not only by scientists and researchers, but also it is a topic of debates and discussions in the context of the development of applied environmental policies, adapting enterprises to the principles of pro-ecological policy, to increasing the possibilities of achieving the goals of sustainable development, implementing green technologies and eco-innovations. However, these large-scale processes will not be self-realized as an objective process. It is necessary to increase the scale of pro-environmental state interventionism. Enterprises without external pressure will not decide on their own pro-ecological reforms and green transformations, because it involves additional costs and / or investments and a change in the profile of the product and service offer addressed to citizens. Therefore, the pro-environmental, general social awareness of citizens must also increase, so that pro-ecological offers are chosen more often than non-ecological ones. Unfortunately, the opposite is usually the case, as green product and / or service offers tend to be more expensive than non-green ones. It should be otherwise. For the opposite to be the case, it is necessary to increase the scale of pro-environmental state interventionism. In view of the above, a pro-social and pro-environmental economic system defined as a green social market economy or a sustainable, circular green economy will not be created by itself in the process of objective development of market structures. It is necessary to constantly and gradually increase the scale of pro-ecological state interventionism and the general social pro-environmental awareness of citizens.
Greetings, Have a nice day, Stay healthy!
Dariusz Prokopowicz
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Think about it, the corona virus has brought the supply side and the demand side of the pro-rich growth economy in place in most countries.....
Before the virus hit a high portion of the demand side was already cash poor or short; and after the virus hit and lockdowns and stay at home policies came alone that high portion of the demand side went basically cash empty....
If the governments, safely or not, move towards bailing out the supply side of the market to set up again its pro-rich growth structure to reopen economies, they need as strong demand, but a cash empty demand can not support such a structure as it could not afford to participate in the market,,,,and the market should be expected to collapse....
However, if the government sets up a sustained direct trickle down program to give the demand side ability to pay/buy, then this can create a tricle up effect that would clear the goods and services coming from the newly revived pro-rich growth model as they would be able to participate in the market for as long as the direct trickle down is on..
Which raises the question, Will the recovery of the pro-rich growth economy need a trickle up push from a direct trickle down program?. I think yes, what do you think?
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The analysis of the applied interventionist, anti-crisis, pro-development socio-economic policies, which were applied in the situation of the greatest economic and financial crises in the 20th and 21st centuries, shows that the most effective are anti-crisis, interventionist measures based on coordinated programs of budgetary and fiscal policy , sectoral and monetary. The applied specific interventionist instruments and anti-crisis programs of coordinated budgetary, fiscal, sectoral and monetary policies should activate both the consumption and investment demand as well as the supply side based on the existing, available production factors of economic entities.
Regards,
Dariusz Prokopowicz
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If there are sustainability gaps, then there are market illusions as well as broken circular economic structures.
Hence there is a market illusion associated with red socialism/Karl Marx and with pure capitalism/Adam Smith as each of these models has specific sustainability gaps embedded in them.
Can you see these market illusions, the red socialism market illusion and the pure capitalism market illusion?
Please provide your own views on the question, I will appreciate that.
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Dear Lucio,
Yes, in its pure form, 100%. in terms of both models, neither of them ever existed and never really exists. There was and there is no real economy that would be 100 percent. socialist (according to the theory of Karol Marx) and there is no real economy that would be 100 percent market economy (according to Adam Smith's theory). while the currently existing economies mostly represent different formulas of the model of the social market economy as a mixed economy, i.e. containing specific private and public sectors related to each other in various configurations, market issues with central planning, market structures and public institutions, commercial economic entities and shaped and the socio-economic policy implemented by the government, including social policy, the market financial system present in modern economies (mainly the sector of commercial banks and investment funds) and the public financial system (public institutions, financial transfers, state budget and budgets of local government units), and private products offered on competitive markets and purchased by individual citizens, and public goods offered by the state to society and financed from the sources of the state finance system. In individual countries, the division of the economy into commercial and public sectors occurs similarly in the social market economy model, while in particular, there may be many differences.
Greetings, Have a nice day, Stay healthy!
Dariusz Prokopowicz
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BREXISM finally is over and they got a trade deal with europe now, but exism left the UK poorer according to the news
Brexit is finally done. It will leave the UK poorer
TRUMPISM set a war of tariffs with other countries making US citizens poorer, including the supporters of exism, as they have to pay more to continue consuming those goods...
But being poorer both is Brexconomics and Trumpconomics as a result of exism means being a winner as exism is the goal, no matter the cost, loyalty is to the exism is the rule, not to the country....
Which leads to the question, Are there only winners in the world of exism? What do you think?
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Just as food for thoughts, what type of macroeconomy the integrating of innovation and climate with economic growth leads to?.: To the same traditional macroeconomy or to a dwarf traditional macroeconomy or to a green macroeconomy or to a dwarf green macroecomy. What do you think?
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I appreciate Lucio Muñoz for the valuable topic. Would be interested to know as well.
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Global warming is being addressed through a sustainable development lense formally since 2012 Rio +20; and therefore, it is being addressed outside sustainabiltiy rules.
And this raises the question, is not global warming a sustainability isssue? I think it is a sustainabiltiy issue. What do you think?
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Dear Dariusz, thank you for commenting. Yes, global warming is a sustainability issue so it requires a systematic approach....
You may find the following paper interesting:
Are We Appropriately Assigning Causes to Global Warming?
Have a nice day!
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There are several possible explanations of why mainstream economists and thinkers from the UN level up and down have steered the solution to the environmental crisis away from green market, green growth, and green economies commitment they place on themselves in 2012 Rio +20, and leaning towards dwarf green markets like carbon pricing or low carbon…pushing economics towards the non-science domain in the process, and if the process continues or it is not corrected soon, then I believe economics cannot longer then be called a science as a field which do not follow the scientific method/the theory-practice consistency principle on purpose is not a science….it can be a business, but not a science….
One of the main explanation to the issue above can be constructed around two key words: manmade market distortions vrs market failures which get clouded under the paradigm shift knowledge gaps as in this case the green market paradigm shift knowledge gap; and the only inside solution to the paradigm shift those inside the box can see is to look at the issue, that once was assumed not to be an issue at all, as externality led market failure.  And to treat an issue that in the new market is supposed to be endogenous issue as an externality led market failure adds more distortion to the already distorted market…..Thomas Kuhn/The structure of scientific revolutions suggested the inability of those inside the box to deal with paradigm shifts like the shift to green markets, those inside the box see only externality led market failures and those outside the box see the man made distortions that need to be corrected/closed to internalize the externality and create green markets…..I will show this in my next paper, but I am curious about whether others see what I can easily see so I am asking this question....
We know that Adam Smith assumed social and environmental externality neutrality to simplify reality and  to create an economy only market making only economic issues endogenous issues and the only issues reflected in the pricing mechanism of the traditional market. 
Therefore Adam Smith gave a model with two distortions in 1776, a social distortion(a) and an environmental(c) distortion and one dominant component, the economy(B), the structure below:
TM = aBc
TMP = P = ECM + i
Society(a) and environment(c) did not matter, they are there to meet economic goals....remember the thought?
Then the 1987 Bruntland Commission critique came in "Our Common Future'" and suddently social and environmental issues matter and need to be internalized...so they shifted to green markets, economy and environment partnership markets, with the structure below:
GM = aBC
GP = P + EM = ECM + i + EM
The structure of the shift is as follows as the environemental distortion is corrected (c---------->C) as now environmental issues matter and they are reflected in the price mechanism of the market as an externalty margin(EM):
TM = aBc-----------------------> GM = aBC
TMP = P = ECM + i -------------------> GP = P + EM = ECM + i + EM
Therefore, to correct Adam Smith model to reflect environmental concerns we only need to correct the distortion in his model as the environment matters and internalize the environmental cost in the pricing mechanism of the market....
GP - TMP = ECM + i + EM - (ECM + i ) = EM
So when Adam Smith assumed social and environmental externality neutrality he introduced those distortions as there has never been social and environmental externality neutrality....Therefore,  to correct his model we  only need to correct the distortion, not to treat the distortion as an externality led market failure which is what apparently those inside the box are doing in the case of the shift to green markets....
As Adam Smith created these social and environmental externality distortions as they have always been there I use the term man made market distortions....
So the question is, Are manmade market distortions market failures?  I say no, what do you think?
 “Yes and Why or No and why” answers or comments please to better exchange ideas.
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Dear friends, you may find the following article full of food for thoughts so I am sharing it here for you to check when you have time:
Sustainability thoughts 130: Can green economies and green growth exist without green markets? If not, why not? What is the current main development implication of this?
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If any of the questions listed below is interesting to you, please write a comment stating your view or please recommend the question you find interesting to contacts you think may be interested in commenting.... recommendations lead to interest...
Most of the questions have no answer either because the links of researchgate did not lead them to the forums of relevance or they were just ignored, but I think the questions remain relevant today....
Past Questions still up for grabs, CLICK the links below each question if you would like to provide your view/answer to that specific question;
Who do you think will win the next round of RIO process?
Is the working of old democracy another unintended consequence of paradigm shift?
Is it right to consider the 2012-2019 period a loss in terms of green economic thinking and action?
Can extreme democratic outcomes like BREXIT and USEXIT persist in the absence of chaos?
Is a normal democratic outcome at the end of both BREXIT and USEXIT?
Will the corona virus’s painful experience lead to another push towards fully socially friendly capitalism?
Will the recovery of the pro-rich growth economy need a trickle up push from a direct trickle down program?
Under which conditions will the rich/corporations welcome extreme government intervention like direct trickle downs?
Does the coming of direct trickledowns means the end of traditional conservatism?
Can elite or dominant component action or inaction be explained through the theory of entanglements?
What are the implications of trading social responsibility for economic responsibility?
Can extreme liberal democratic outcomes such as USEXIT/BREXIT exist without a nationalist blanket?
Can BREXIT and USEXIT be considered to be fake extreme democratic outcomes?
Production levels and production prices in red socialist countries, where do they or did they meet?
Why do you think we shifted to partially clean green markets in 2012 instead of fully clean ones?
Do you know what the structure of the perfect green market is?
Food for thoughts: Is the green market a dwarf market?
Is the coming of the sustainability paradigm creating a sustainability market knowledge gap?
The Chinese stock market just crash, is it time now to fix the financial system model?
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RE: "Most of the questions have no answer either because the links of researchgate did not lead them to the forums of relevance or they were just ignored "
Did you try using the "share" feature (bottom right corner) of your questions to direct them to colleagues in your network?
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In 2012 Ric + 20 we shifted in theory to green markets, green economy and green growth thinking as the three indispensable components of environmentally friendly economic development, yet you do not hear much about green markets since then from those leading the development agenda be it OECD or FAO or World Bank or WRI, and so on... given the impression that green markets are not important in solving the environmental sustainability problem affecting the traditional market....which raises a the question, Can the green economy and green growth exist without green markets? I think No, what do you think?
Please share your own opinion on the question about this question indicating why you think so
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Green markets are an important element to catalyse green economy and growth
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If we look at sustainable development as different partial ways of correcting the traditional market, then sustainable development based markets follow the maximization rule too. But true sustainability is a full correction of the traditional market, not a partial one, which leads to the question: Is true sustainability consistent with the concept of maximization too? I think no, true sustainability is inconsistent with maximization.
If someone thinks that true sustainability is consistent with maximization, please show me analytically or graphically that I am wrong.
Please share your own views on the question for a positive exchange of ideas.
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Dear Douglas, respectfully I disagree.... How can apples lead to oranges? please read all the comments made from me and others, and then think carefully or reassess your thinking.
If you have an analytical way to prove that sustainability can be maximized or minimized, I would be happy to see it; and we go from there.
Otherwise, the rest of your comments fall outside the question at hand.
Respectfully yours;
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How do you assess the processes of globalization of financial and banking systems in the context of the analysis of the sources of the global financial crisis of 2008?
Please reply
Best wishes
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Magnitude of international investors, and FDI
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Imaging there are pareto optimality trends driven by externality cost generated pareto improvement dynamics in all possible markets.
Then pareto optimality will shift to the right until there is no more cost to externalize in each market, and the market among them with the lowest market price possible will be then the pareto optimal bundle furthest to the right as there will be here the highest level of production and consumption possible among all markets.
If these are the pareto optimality trends driven by increasing cost externalization, then this raises the question Is sustainability negatively related to pareto optimality trends? I think yes, what do you think? …
I am interested in your own views only in order to share ideas directly.
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Thank you Lucio Muñoz .
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Think for a moment, shifting from traditional market thinking to green market thinking in 2012 Rio +20 meant a shift from pareto optimality thinking to green pareto optimality thinking, yet to my knowledge nothing is written about this. Green pareto optimality thinking is at the heart of perfect green markets.
And this raises the question, what is the structure of green pareto optimality then? What do you think? I am interested in exchanging ideas on how to address this question and exchange thoughts.
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Dear friends, here I am sharing an expansion of green pareto optimality and traditional pareto optimality to link it to environmental externality management markets, simply as food for thoughts, done with positive intentions just to share ideas
Sustainability thoughts 126: Are environmental externality management based production and consumption bundles inconsistent with green pareto efficiency and with pareto efficiency principles at the same time? If yes, why?
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An internet search of "green economy and UN" leads to the following definition in Wikipedia:
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“Green Economy The green economy is defined as economy that aims at reducing environmental risks and ecological scarcities, and that aims for sustainable development without degrading the environment. It is closely related with ecological economics, but has a more politically applied focus. The 2011 UNEP Green Economy Report argues "that to be green, an economy must not only be efficient, but also fair. Fairness implies recognizing global and country level equity dimensions, particularly in assuring a just transition to an economy that is low-carbon, resource efficient, and socially inclusive."
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If green economies work through green markets, which aim at making pollution/carbon reduction a profitable exercise for firms/the economy through green market pricing, then a green economy is a world where green producers and green consumers respond to green market price signals to clear the market.
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This seems to be inconsistent with the UN view above of green economy. Therefore, I think the UN is using a definition of green economy inconsistent with the nature of green markets, What do you think?
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To me, I think that the UN used the definition of GE not as a methodology to ensure the interactions between humans. That's my personal opinion. Anyway, this is an interesting question.
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Just think about it, from about 1960s to 2012 a green cold war was on in western countries and the Rio +20 conference was the event where winners and losers were going to come up. The competitors in the different economy-environment coalitions were perfect environmentalism and imperfect environmentalism. Perfect environmentalism aims at fixing the environmental sustainability gap to achieve environmental sustainability, imperfect environmentalism aims at patching the environmental sustainability gap to achieve environmental externality management. In the end from 2012 to now the world went environmental externality management. So the question, can 2012 Rio +20 conference be taken as where perfect environmentalism lost the green cold war? I think yes, what do you think?
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Yes and I am agreed with Dr Prokopowicz' answer.
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Are carbon pricing policies at odds with expected green market’s profitable pollution reduction behavior? I think yes, what do you think?
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Dear friends, we know that traditional markets are perfect markets where profit maximization leads to producing at the lowest cost possible…this drives traditional economic activity…traditional consumers and tradition producers determine the traditional market price….no government intervention is needed unless there is traditional market failure….as cost decreases price decreases consumption increases….that is the expectation…behind traditional market culture and responsibility….
We know that in 2012 Rio +20/UNCSD we attempted to shift from perfect traditional markets to perfect green markets, where green profit maximization leads to producing at the lowest environmental cost possible as now environmental cost are endogenous issues to the model….this drives green market based economic activity….green producers and green consumers determine the green market price….no government intervention is needed unless there is green market failure….as environmental cost decreases green price decreases green consumption increases….that is the expectation…behind green market culture and responsibility….
Carbon pricing policies are non-free market policies or dwarf green market policies that need ongoing government intervention where as long as companies can pass the externally set environmental cost to consumers they will supply the market….as environmental costs are increase they will contract the supply of the market…..expectation that is inconsistent with the need to create a green market culture and responsibility that is needed to address the environmental crises head on….
So Carbon pricing policies are at odds with profitable pollution reduction behavior because companies in carbon pricing markets have no incentive to base profit maximization on producing increasingly lower and lower carbon based products and services as time passes to be able to produce at a lower and lower market price as they can make money by simply passing the set environmental cost by the government to consumers….and this is because a carbon price is not a green market price…
Thank you for your comments
Lucio
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In connection with the use of computerized, automated transaction systems, does the scale of the issue of the psychology of securities markets decrease?
Please reply
Best wishes
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Dear Colleagues and Friends from RG,
The above discussion inspired me to formulate the following question:
What are the main determinants of research on behavioral reactions of investors on capital markets and consumer behavior on consumer goods markets?
On the basis of the above considerations and conclusions from the discussion on interesting issues discussed, I formulated the following thesis that in recent years the importance and applications of economics and behavioral finance have been growing. Therefore, it is crucial to define the dominant research determinants regarding behavioral reactions of investors on capital markets and consumer behavior on consumer goods markets.
Below I have described the key determinants confirming the formulated research thesis. To the above discussion I would like to add the following conclusion formulated as a summary of my previous considerations on this topic: Determinants of research on behavioral reactions of investors on capital markets and consumer behavior on consumer goods markets.
Economics due to the social issues of many subjects and problems in this field of knowledge, which it deals with is classified in many science centers in the field of social sciences. Social issues related to the economic conditions of people's lives, social determinants of economic development of economic entities and states, social policies led by states, behavioral factors of changes in economic situations in individual markets, etc. constitute a significant part of issues that are studied and described in the field of economics. Therefore, economics, even if not all of the issues it deals with, however, in most of the studied economic and financial issues falls within the scope of social sciences. In recent years, the importance of research in the field of behavioral economics, behavioral finance, etc. has grown.
In recent years, there has been an increase in the importance of behavioral economics and finance, including an analysis of the determinants of media shaping consumer opinions regarding company brand recognition, product and service offerings, etc. by increasing the importance of online information services, including social media portals. The growing importance of financial market psychology, the growing significance of behavioral factors influencing investment decisions of individual investors operating on capital markets and consumers making purchasing decisions on markets of popular products and services.
Therefore, the key questions that need to be answered are: Are investors active in the securities markets more cautious in making investment decisions after the global financial crisis, or are they more thoroughly analyzing the investment risk of investing in capital markets? Did any of you conduct research aimed at determining possible changes in the significance of financial market psychology and behavioral economics in capital markets, including securities markets, after the global financial crisis of 2008? If research shows that the importance of financial market psychology and behavioral economics in capital markets is decreasing, what is this mainly determined by? Is it the result of post-crisis greater awareness of investment risk among investors, or also a change in the structure of the dominant segments of investors operating on capital markets, or is it also the result of an increase in the number of transactions carried out by computerized transaction systems?
Business and economics are connected or determined to a significant degree with psychology. Examples of the most often cited, described and researched are emotionally determined behavioral behaviors of both consumers in consumer product and service markets as well as stock market investors in capital markets, including securities markets, in addition also currency markets, etc. Issues of the influence of psychological factors on economics can be found also within the scope of marketing activity directed at potential consumers of certain products or services. Supported by intensively conducted advertising campaigns, the sale of certain types of products and services is particularly determined by psychological issues used in advertising campaigns, which increase the scale of appearance and fashion activities for specific types of products or services. Sometimes the effectiveness of advertising campaigns depends to a large extent on whether the information message contained in advertising spots acts on human emotions and thus generates smaller or larger revenues from the sale of specific products or services. In financial markets, on the other hand, the impact of psychology on investment decisions of individual investors can be significant. Periodically, in situations of increased speculation in capital markets, imbalances in securities markets, there is a period of investment euphoria, sheep's momentum, investing fashion and, as a consequence, a strong revaluation of securities valuation (bull market) and periods of strong stock market recession, during which there is fear of investing, panic, getting rid of already undervalued shares, bonds, derivatives, etc. (bear market). Bull market and bear market phases appear periodically, sometimes cyclically in succession. If in capital markets, including securities, the importance of emotions can be an important factor influencing the decisions of individual investors, then the issue of financial market psychology may be an important topic of scientific research. Another interesting research issue is the determination of the importance of increasing the automation of the process of placing stock exchange orders in connection with the use of automated transaction systems by investment banks. Therefore, in the context of the above issues, it may be important to verify the research thesis that the growing importance of automated IT transaction systems used for computer orders for the purchase and sale of securities may reduce the impact of financial market psychology. If it was possible to examine this correlation, then another research issue for which a research project could be launched would be to determine the impact of automated IT transaction systems used by investment banks on the issue of stabilizing the stock market situation, the period of recovery after the emergence of the stock market crash, etc.
What research methods are used to analyze the behavioral and pragmatic behavior of individual investors operating in financial markets, including capital and securities markets? In addition, in related issues it is also interesting to find the answer to the following question: What currently dominate research methods are used to analyze behavioral and pragmatic consumer behavior in specific markets? Are there methods for precisely measuring consumers' pragmatic attitudes? The key is to distinguish the determinants that shape consumer behavior in market conditions. In my opinion, a good method of collecting data for the needs of this type of analysis are survey research methods, which cover consumers of a specific, cross-sectional group, segment of citizens, with specific characteristics. Then statistical elaboration of the results of conducted research should provide analytical material for the formulation of specific assessments and characteristics of both behavioral and pragmatism of specific actions undertaken by a selected segment of participants in a specific market, e.g. consumers of specific types of products and services.
In addition, advertising of consumer products and services serves to increase the demand for the advertised offer, and thus significantly affects the increase in consumption and also indirectly to change the behavioral behavior of social behavior and also to increase consumerism. In developed and developing economies, advertising is largely responsible for the rise in consumerism, but it is not easy to investigate to determine precisely what quantitative dimension this impact is. In connection with the above, in recent years the importance of the issues of data sentiment analysis obtained from social media portals has been growing in Big Data systems. For many companies, social media portals such as Facebook, Tweeter and others are a source of data on shopping and behavioral preferences used by companies operating in various industries and sectors for the purposes of marketing activities.
In line with the above, in my opinion the importance and applications of economics and behavioral finance have been growing in recent years. The above considerations show that many determinants are currently operating that shape changes in behavioral responses of investors in capital markets and consumer behavior in consumer goods markets.
Do you agree with me on the above matter?
I conduct research in this area. The conclusions of the research I published in scientific publications that are available on the Research Gate portal.
In view of the above, I am asking you the following questions:
- What research methods are used to analyze behavioral and pragmatic consumer behavior in specific markets?
- What research methods are used to analyze the behavioral and pragmatic behavior of individual investors operating on financial markets, including capital and securities markets?
- What are currently theories of the development of emotional intelligence and logical intelligence in the context of research conducted in the field of behavioral finance?
- What are the main determinants of research on behavioral reactions of investors on capital markets and consumer behavior on consumer goods markets?
- Do advertisements of consumer products and services increase consumption and increase consumption?
- Is the importance of psychology of financial markets and behavioral economics in securities markets decreasing after the global financial crisis?
- Is capital market behavioral psychology still very important for capital markets?
- After the global financial crisis of 2008, is the capital behavioral psychology of the behavior of investors operating on these markets still important in capital markets?
- Are the determinants of investor behavioral factors still strong in recent years on the world's largest stock exchanges, including psychology of financial markets in interpreting changes in stock market trends on these markets?
- After the global financial crisis, are investors operating in the securities markets more cautious in making investment decisions, or do they more thoroughly analyze the investment risk of investing in capital markets?
- Were studies previously conducted to determine possible changes in the significance of financial market psychology and behavioral economics in capital markets, including securities markets, after the global financial crisis of 2008?
- If research shows that the importance of financial market psychology and behavioral economics on capital markets is decreasing, what is this mainly determined by?
- Is it the result of post-crisis greater awareness of investment risk among investors, or also a change in the structure of the dominant segments of investors operating on capital markets, or is it also the result of an increase in the number of transactions carried out by computerized transaction systems?
- How are behavioral finances related to behavioral behavior of investors operating on the securities markets changing due to the increasing use of ICT and Industry 4.0 in the scope of development and increasing the share in concluded automatic transactions, computerized transaction systems used by banks and investment funds performing short-term transactions , speculative, lasting even fractions of a second but with the use of large funds, so large that they are inaccessible to the average individual investor?
- What are the dominant, model behavioral reactions of investors operating on the securities markets?
- To what extent do changes in the behavior of individual investors in securities markets correlate with periodically occurring in these markets overvaluation (bull market) and undervaluation (bear market) valuation of securities?
- Do strong correlations of changes in behavioral responses of individual investors, i.e. periodically overvaluing (bull market) and undervaluing (bear market) valuation of certain assets also apply to other financial, capital and other markets? (e.g. derivative markets, currency markets, real estate markets, etc.)
What do you think about this topic?
What is your opinion on this topic?
Please reply
I invite you to discussion
thank you very much
Best wishes
Dariusz Prokopowicz
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Imagine there are NO production costs, neither economic costs,…..
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How production would be priced then?
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And this answer brings the question: How perfect market competition theory, short term and long term, would look like under full cost externalization? What are the sustainability implications of this?
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Any ideas!
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Note: This question and answer are related to my current project/article on the works shared below: “The road towards sustainability markets: Linking cost externalization to market structure and price structure using qualitative comparative means. https://www.researchgate.net/project/The-road-towards-sustainability-markets-Linking-cost-externalization-to-market-structure-and-price-structure-using-qualitative-comparative-means
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You are right to state that, under the current economic conditions, money is access to energy, i.e. your mind game, Lucio, requires a different monetary system, where the money supply is tied to a clean energy index or the like. Coasian bargaining could be a helpful tool to develop such an economic thought model. Economic systems evolution does not happen from alone, it requires creative thinkers like you, who anticpate alternative pathways for the eco-logical working of future markets. Concerning horses, our last working horse (‘Rudolph’) for farm work died in 2012, but I never went to school by horse, only by a little donkey (‘Francis‘).
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When there is a paradigm shift the main card falls.......,
For example when we shifted from traditional market thinking to green market thinking in 2012, the perfect market thinking of Adam Smith fell......
If the main card falls, in this case the Adam Smith's movel, all other cards supporting it or being supported by it would fall too; and this is because you cannot push or step on an island that no longer exist.....
This shift must push on the growth of knowledge to close the paradigm shift knowledge gap needed to operate in the new market....
And this raises the question, Should we expect a house of cards fall down effect when there is a paradigm shift? I think yes, what do you think?
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The answer is not plain yes or no, back or while; there is a lot of grey in between. The answer may vary from paradigm to paradigm and degree of deviation in old and new. Paradigm shifts may happen in a way that old paradigm may remain relevant to explain the realities of the time when it prevailed. In such cases, the new paradigm may simply be an improvement on the old paradigm to match the current realities. Karl Marx’s conflict approach was suitable to explain early industrial societies. Neo Marxism became more relevant without completely undoing Marxist principles. I can go on to state subsequent changes in societies and emergence of new paradigms to match the new realities but I will save that for later on.
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When there is a set of parameters for drug-likeness such as MW, LogP, HBD, HBA, etc., why are some commercially available drugs which are known to best don't satisfy it? 
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Lipinski’s rules are only guidelines and can be violated in relevant cases
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Reaganomics refers to policy world of President Reagan, and Trumpconomics refers to the policy world of President Trump.
Comparing these two world views leads to a similarity and some differences, hence the question: Can you see the similarity and the differences between them?
What do you think?
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Paul: No, I don't see the difference. Can you kindly explain in more detail the difference?
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We know today that the traditional market of Adam Smith was a fully distorted markets in environmenal and social terms as it assumed social and environmental externality neutrality...
In 2012 a consensus was reached to correct Adam Smith's traditional market model to make it environmentally friendly or making it reflect environmental concerns....
The correction of Adam Smith model could have been done in two ways:
a) Externality internalization by adding a green margin to the traditional market price creating that way green market prices; and
b) by externality managment by bringing an array of green taxes creating that way dwarf green market prices.
Which correction do you think leads to the most efficent, science based, traditional market correction?....
I think correction a) externality internalization, what do you think?
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Sharing publication
The Flipping of Traditional Economic Thinking: Contrasting the Working of Dwarf Green Market Thinking with that of Green Market Thinking to Highlight Main Differences and Implications
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Perfect markets work the best under free markets....remember Adam Smith's free invisible hand in the case of the traditional market which the old capitalist world appears to have forgotten now since 2012?...No government intervention needed as it would distort the perfect traditional markets, remember the saying?.
When there is paradigm shift you shift from lower perfect market structures to higher perfect market structures; and those higher level perfect market structures do their best too under free markets....For example, the 2012 shift from perfect traditional market thinking to perfect green market thinking means that now we are in the world of green markets, which are driven by the free green invisible hand...so it is also based on free market thinking, free green market thinking to be exact in this case...No government intervention is needed as it would distort the perfect green market...
However in theory in 2012 UNCSD Rio +20 the world/UN world shifted to green markets, green growth and green economy, but in practice they started going the non-green market way soon after with ideas like low carbon based development markets or carbon pricing based markets...these are dwarf green markets based on non-free market thinking requiring heavy and ongoing government intervention through an array of taxes that have nothing to do with green markets; and therefore should not be called “green taxes, but dwarf green taxes”.
I wonder why the UN economists/thinkers decided to go in practice using non-free market thinking based approaches, which are now being implemented by all signature countries of the 2015 Paris Agreement?.
Have the UN, the World Bank, FAO, IMF and all governments signatures of that Paris aggreement given up with the idea “free markets are best”? Could they not see that low carbon based markets are not green markets; and therefore they are not connected to the perfect green market price or the actual environmental externality that needs to be internalized?...Is this green dwarf market world the end of free market thinking that has ruled the world since 1776 / Adam Smith's Wealth of Nations?.
I think for the moment yes, the world is under non-free markets as the green market paradigm shift knowledge gap has not let businesses/firms and ordinary consumers to see that they are being pushed into non-free market territory while they like to live in free market territory....but soon they will learn and ask why  they were told we are going the green market way, a free market way, but went the dwarf market way, a non-free market way?....what do you think?
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Sharing article
The Flipping of Traditional Economic Thinking: Contrasting the Working of Dwarf Green Market Thinking with that of Green Market Thinking to Highlight Main Differences and Implications
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Just think about it, red socialism came under extreme capitalism pressure that was forcing it to either adapt or evolve, pressure that led to adapting as new capitalist markets since 1991.....
Those in favor of adaptation in 1991 had the advantage that there was no traditional market paradigm shift knowledge gap as micro and macroeconomic knowledge is a given so they knew what to do and the paradigm flip took place from socially friendly, but economic unfriendly red socialism to socially unfriendly, but economic friendly capitalism.....
Those in favor of evolving had the disadvantage in 1991 as there was a deep red market paradigm shift knowledge gap as red micro and red macroeconomic knowledge did not exist so they did not know what to do and let the paradigm flip go unchallenged.....so the shift needed to keep Karl Marx's dream alive did not take place, the shift from socially friendly, but economy unfriendly red socialism to the socially and economy friendly red socialism or red market model.
The ideas shared above raise the question, Is the red market paradigm shift knowledge gap behind the flip from red socialism to pure capitalism? I think yes, what do you think?
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Dear Paul. my apologies if I sound too rough, I am here just to share ideas, not to impose ideas.
Just as red socialist countries missed the opportuniy to transition from economy unfriendly red socialism to economy friendly red socialism to close the social sustainability gap step by step as Karl Marx wanted pure capitalist countries have not find the way to shift properly either to socially friendly capitalism or green capitalism.....in both cases the shift came and they did not see it coming just as Thomas Kuhn said it happens....those inside the box do not see it, those outside the box will see it,,,in borh cases we are now trying to fix what they left us....
But China under this red market knowledge gap made some key moves way before the 1991 fall of red socialism that allow it to maintain political control of a dwarf red socialism model left as they slowly allowed capitalism in....
You may find the following article interesting as you are familiar with things on the ground in China....
Nationalization as Privatization in Reverse: Understanding the Nature of the Commons to Identify a Possible Point of Optimal Nationalization.
Feel free to comment any time
Respectfully yours;
Lucio
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We know that trickledown ideas are indirect ways of dealing with externalities hoping that as dominant components do better  or expand or grow the passive or dominated or exploited components will some how share too one day in the benefits of that growth....So if we know the externalities, we know or we should be able to guess the nature of the trickle down effect expectations associated with such a model...
In the traditional market model of Adam Smith there are two externalities, social and environmental, but the classic trickle down effect is associated only with social issues/externalities(e.g. poverty), not environmental issues.  And this is a theoretical inconsistency that may be explained by the fact that environmental issues are issues that relatively recently became relevant issues as compared to social issues...
In the perfect green market only social issues are externalities so the green trickle down effect  and expectation is related to social issues only(e.g. poverty).
What about in perfect red market? what is or should be the expectation  and the nature of red trickle down effect? Any ideas?
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Sharing food for thoughts:
An Overview of the 1848 Karl Marx's Capitalism Fix Dilemmas: How a Step by Step Road Towards Economy Friendly Red Socialism May Have Looked Had Marx Stated it?