Science topic
Lexicography - Science topic
Analyzing and describing the semantic, syntagmatic and paradigmatic relationships of language and compiling them into dictionaries.
Publications related to Lexicography (10,000)
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Various language resources employ user participation in creating a dictionary or evaluating data. An example is Thesaurus of Modern Slovene, which incorporates user participation by allowing users to suggest new synonyms and evaluate existing ones. This paper aims to establish what users of the Thesaurus consider relevant synonyms and capture diver...
En este ensayo se discute la relación entre comunicación y lexicografía a través de dos vertientes: el discurso literario y la sistematización del léxico. Se plantea que la comunicación es también un fenómeno particular que es objeto de estudio de la
pragmática, y que una de sus manifestaciones es el discurso, en el que se articulan, entre otras co...
ANNOTATION
Lexicographers are increasingly acknowledging the vast potential of electronic
dictionaries. This article focuses on the emerging field of computer lexicography,
which centers around the development of electronic dictionaries. The article discusses
the benefits of these dictionaries in contrast to traditional paper dictionaries, and prov...
ANNOTATION This article provides basic and general information about lexicography. In addition , information about the history of English lexicography and its periods is given, and the names of dictionaries from this period are also given. You can also get information about the most important and topical issues of lexicography from this article.
This article provides an overview of missionary dictionaries of Konkani and Marathi compiled in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. To give an idea of the linguistic landscape in which the dictionaries were compiled, the article begins by sketching the language situation in early modern western India, mainly from the viewpoint of early modern...
The issue of terminology is one of the most challenging aspects in specialized lexicography in Arabic. In general, many terminological units in Arabic lexical systems have yet to reach a stage of stability or achieve unified efforts toward developing a comprehensive and standardized terminological dictionary. This situation has resulted in the lack...
En este artículo se presenta un análisis comparativo, de carácter exploratorio, de indigenismos y africanismos en diez diccionarios diferenciales de Colombia; específicamente se estudia el caso del indigenismo ‘arepa’ y del africanismo ‘cumbia’. La metodología es de corte cualitativo y enfoque descriptivo. Con el fin de realizar un análisis detalla...
Актуальність статті зумовлена нагальною потребою сучасної україністики загалом і мовознавства зокрема вияскравити питання мови як цивілізаційної та націєтворчої цінності в контексті боротьби за українську ідентичність. Розвідку присвячено проблемі особистості в українському націєтворчому процесі як динамічному явищі. Предметом дослідження є творча...
This study explores the semantics and functioning of phraseological expressions containing the components “create” and “destroy” in the Russian language. The research aims to analyze their structural patterns, meanings, and communicative roles, shedding light on their cognitive and cultural significance. The methodology integrates theoretical analy...
Para motivos de esta exposición, lo que se planea es abordar en bloque los tres primeros apartes: ¿Qué es la filosofía del derecho?; la naturaleza del derecho; y la estructura del mundo social. Segundo, se desarrollará cómo Shapiro presenta el análisis conceptual del derecho. El autor utiliza la cuestión antedicha como pretexto para exponer al lect...
Neste trabalho, procuramos verificar a inserção de um conjunto de neologismos em cinco dos mais importantes dicionários online do português brasileiro contemporâneo. Para essa análise, selecionamos neologismos que se difundiram no português brasileiro a partir da década de 1990, neologismos esses que consideramos representativos do período históric...
In this article, the concept of restricted lexis in a language is examined from various theoretical perspectives, drawing upon scholarly works published in Sweden, England, Russia, France, Turkey, and Germany. The author emphasizes that restricted lexis differs from the general lexical stock by virtue of occurring in particular spheres (professiona...
This article explores how podcasts, as a modern media communication genre, contribute to the formation, adaptation, and popularization of neurotechnology terminology on popular platforms such as "YouTube", "www.litres.ru" and "Podcasts.lab" among a broad audience. In the era of globalization and the rapid development of technology, the emergence of...
El guaraní paraguayo es una lengua de gran vitalidad que, como producto de su oficialización en Paraguay, ha accedido a nuevos ámbitos de uso, lo que ha resultado en notables innovaciones léxicas. En este trabajo presentamos un panorama y discusión de los neologismos en la lengua con el foco puesto en los mecanismos de formación de palabras y los t...
The Philippines, a diverse archipelagic country with over 7,000 islands, is home to 184 living established languages, 175 of which are indigenous. Lying within the prolific landscapes of Mindanao are the Blaan and Tboli indigenous communities, who have cultivated unique linguistic traditions that form the foundation of their cultural heritage. Alth...
Este artículo revisa la fuentes publicadas por los misioneros dominicos en Madre de Dios con referencia a las lenguas originarias habladas allí. Se presenta fragmentos de los textos de P. José Alvarez y Pío Aza para la lengua ese eja con noticias de la tércera década del siglo XX.
El dossier “Lexicografía y neología en América del Sur: estudios sobre el español, el portugués y el guaraní” está conformado por cuatro artículos que se ocupan de aspectos de la relación bidireccional entre lexicografía y neología, en relación con lenguas habladas en América y respecto de distintos tipos de diccionarios. Los primeros dos artículos...
Este trabajo explora la dimensión evaluativa de los colocativos de verbos de comportamiento afectivo en español según los subsistemas de Actitud y Gradación de la Lingüística Sistémico Funcional (Martin y White, 2005; Oteiza y Pinuer, 2019). Si bien este tema ha recibido atención en la literatura sobre colocaciones en español (Koike, 2001; Alonso R...
Introduction
This article presents a project-based classroom practice of transformative language teaching and learning for sustainability (TLS). Sustainable Development Goal 10 (SDG10) was approached paying close attention to the use of language in relation to (in)equality-related terms. This use of language is also defended as SDG18 in recent rese...
En aquest treball plantegem una aproximació a la tasca feta per l’escriptor Joan Fuster en l’elaboració de la Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana (1968-1980) i la Gran Enciclopedia de la Región Valenciana (1973-1977) a través, principalment, de l’examen de la correspondència conservada. Aquesta faena, poc ponderada en el conjunt de la seua obra i la seua tr...
En los países hispanohablentes, la industria turística es un sector económico clave, y el término pernoctación desempeña un papel fundamental como unidad estadística para medir su actividad. Sin embargo, los diccionarios de la lengua española lo definen de manera limitada reduciéndolo a la ‘acción de pernoctar’, sin reflejar su uso especializado en...
By acknowledging efforts or contributing to improvements, researchers have a basic responsibility to dictionary writers and readers of research. This study investigates phonological and lexical inconsistencies in the 10th edition of the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary (OALD), focusing on transcription errors, incomplete lexical entries, and le...
Introduction. Lexicography, or the practice of compiling dictionaries, has profound impacts on how information, culture, and identity are understood and communicated. The emergence of revitalization lexicography serves as an example of community informatics practices in which societal implications of dictionary building are investigated and refined...
The Arabic language, being one of the oldest and most systematically developed languages in the world, has played a significant role in shaping global linguistic science. This article highlights the contributions of the Arabic language to the formation of philological and linguistic disciplines, including grammar, phonetics, morphology, and lexicog...
This article, written in Persian, examines the concept of "ištiqāq" (derivation) in Arabic linguistics and traces its historical development in the works of grammarians, lexicographers, and Quranic scholars. It first defines "ištiqāq" both lexically and terminologically, highlighting its role as a process for identifying phonetic and semantic relat...
The meaning of a word can be established, in part, by looking at the words frequently collocating with it. The present study establishes and compares the various senses and meanings of three apparently synonymous adjectives - tiny, small, and minute - by examining their immediate right collocates. The study draws upon the British National Corpus (B...
L’opera maggiore di Gilberto di Tournai è curiosamente provvista di un duplice titolo:Rudimentum o Erudimentum doctrinae. Di tale doppia denominazione Gilberto dà notizia nella prefazione, senza tuttavia offrire motivazioni aggiuntive che ne chiariscano il senso. La questione è sinora passata quasi del tutto inosservata, ma la rarità del termine er...
Khalīl ibn Aḥmad al-Farāhidī
Khalīl ibn Aḥmad al-Farāhidī is an immortal name in the history of Arabic linguistics, whose influence on linguistic sciences is still evident in texts and research. By composing the significant book Al-‘Ayn, he created the first comprehensive Arabic dictionary, which not only collected complex vocabulary but also pres...
Historical Lexicographers, like other linguists, are accustomed to viewing their craft as an objective activity. There are limits to this goal, however. This talk illustrates some limitations from the backdrop of Standard Canadian English and Standard Austrian German. Standard Canadian English was into the 1960s an unusual concept, while Austrian G...
This volume is based on a selection of papers presented at the Second Conference on the Endangered Languages of East Asia (CELEA2), hosted by the Department of Asian and North African Studies at Ca’ Foscari University of Venice on 3-5 May 2022. In each chapter, the authors discuss the topic of ‘time’ in relation to different aspects of a number of...
This volume is based on a selection of papers presented at the Second Conference on the Endangered Languages of East Asia (CELEA2), hosted by the Department of Asian and North African Studies at Ca’ Foscari University of Venice on 3-5 May 2022. In each chapter, the authors discuss the topic of ‘time’ in relation to different aspects of a number of...
This volume is based on a selection of papers presented at the Second Conference on the Endangered Languages of East Asia (CELEA2), hosted by the Department of Asian and North African Studies at Ca’ Foscari University of Venice on 3-5 May 2022. In each chapter, the authors discuss the topic of ‘time’ in relation to different aspects of a number of...
This volume is based on a selection of papers presented at the Second Conference on the Endangered Languages of East Asia (CELEA2), hosted by the Department of Asian and North African Studies at Ca’ Foscari University of Venice on 3-5 May 2022. In each chapter, the authors discuss the topic of ‘time’ in relation to different aspects of a number of...
This volume is based on a selection of papers presented at the Second Conference on the Endangered Languages of East Asia (CELEA2), hosted by the Department of Asian and North African Studies at Ca’ Foscari University of Venice on 3-5 May 2022. In each chapter, the authors discuss the topic of ‘time’ in relation to different aspects of a number of...
This volume is based on a selection of papers presented at the Second Conference on the Endangered Languages of East Asia (CELEA2), hosted by the Department of Asian and North African Studies at Ca’ Foscari University of Venice on 3-5 May 2022. In each chapter, the authors discuss the topic of ‘time’ in relation to different aspects of a number of...
This volume is based on a selection of papers presented at the Second Conference on the Endangered Languages of East Asia (CELEA2), hosted by the Department of Asian and North African Studies at Ca’ Foscari University of Venice on 3-5 May 2022. In each chapter, the authors discuss the topic of ‘time’ in relation to different aspects of a number of...
This volume is based on a selection of papers presented at the Second Conference on the Endangered Languages of East Asia (CELEA2), hosted by the Department of Asian and North African Studies at Ca’ Foscari University of Venice on 3-5 May 2022. In each chapter, the authors discuss the topic of ‘time’ in relation to different aspects of a number of...
This volume is based on a selection of papers presented at the Second Conference on the Endangered Languages of East Asia (CELEA2), hosted by the Department of Asian and North African Studies at Ca’ Foscari University of Venice on 3-5 May 2022. In each chapter, the authors discuss the topic of ‘time’ in relation to different aspects of a number of...
This volume is based on a selection of papers presented at the Second Conference on the Endangered Languages of East Asia (CELEA2), hosted by the Department of Asian and North African Studies at Ca’ Foscari University of Venice on 3-5 May 2022. In each chapter, the authors discuss the topic of ‘time’ in relation to different aspects of a number of...
El presente estudio analiza una obra fraseológica poco conocida: el Diccionario de modismos: (frases y metáforas), primero y único de su género en España, de Ramón Caballero y Rubio (1899). Teniendo en cuenta las distintas partes que configuran su estructura, se realiza un análisis descriptivo de su contenido, con el objetivo de averiguar el invent...
Dialectología hispánica / The Routledge Handbook of Spanish Dialectology es una obra coral que presenta las últimas investigaciones sobre las variedades actuales de la lengua española en todas sus geografías, sumando los conocimientos de un importante número de especialistas en la materia. Este volumen consta de 49 capítulos, distribuidos en cuatro...
Nativelike selections are linguistic expressions favored by native speakers over other grammatically correct alternatives to express a certain concept. They are important items for language teaching and lexicography. This study proposes an automatic method for discovering them through the application of the topic modeling technique of BERTopic whic...
Zusammenfassung
In der Historischen Semantik und der historischen Lexikographie wird nicht der geschichtliche Wandel von ›Bedeutungen‹ thematisiert, vielmehr geht es in beiden Disziplinen um die Betrachtung im historischen Sprachgebrauch bezeugter Verwendungsweisen, die nach dem nicht unproblematischen Kriterium der ›Synonymie‹ zusammengestellt wer...
ON ALBANIAN – ENGLISH DICTIONARIES
In this paper the author has observed and analyzed four bilingual Albanian – English Dictionaries. Since they were compiled in different times and in different situations, their authors were led by different motives; therefore, different criteria were used in their compilation. She has pointed out that three out o...
To judge by the Resian lexical items in Pleteršnik for which Oroslav Caf is credited, it may be said that his contribution to Resian lexicography is considerable. This goes for the sheer amount of the items, adding up to more than 300, and for their choice, as many of them are not known from other sources. Linguistic evidence strongly suggests that...
ON ENGLISH – ALBANIAN DICTIONARIES
The first English – Albanian dictionary was published in 1915. Since then, many other mainly general bilingual dictionaries were published. These dictionaries were compiled and published in different situations, and their authors were led by different motives, therefore different criteria were used in their compi...
Matija Murko was a Slavic philologist in the broadest sense, having interested himself in cultural phenomena and problems of the entire Slavic world. Moreover, he was a ranking linguist active also in the field of Slavic ethnology. Because of his wide-ranging expertise, his linguistic and ethnological activity can be evaluated from the perspective...
En este trabajo partimos de la hipótesis de que la falta de rigor presente en la lexicografía caló – llevada a cabo principalmente por aficionados y no lingüistas – se refleja en los diccionarios generales de la lengua. Por lo tanto, nos proponemos analizar las etimologías de los gitanismos incluidos en la versión en línea del Diccionario de la Len...
The use of Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) and previous studies in lexicography have shown the frustration that many students experience with the amount of information to which they are exposed to solve terminological doubts in the field of English for Specific Purposes (ESP). Yet, ICTs can prepare the ground for learning inside a...
The objective of this study is to address translatability issues of the three sad-related adjectives in Spanish and English through the lens of Natural Semantic Metalanguage framework: a) triste/sad; b) abatido/dejected, depressed, and c) apesadumbrado/distressed, afflicted. Systematic corpus inquiry and semantic analysis was the methodology used t...
This contribution is intended as a plea for the application of the onomasiological method in the historiography of linguistics. For periods in which the consolidation of linguistic concepts had not yet been completed and in which conceptual developments occurred in the texts that gave rise to variants, an alphabetical arrangement, as is usual in li...
Cet article vise à identifier différentes sources du français québécois en partant de huit mots spécifiques au lexique ou à la culture du Québec (emploi aujourd’hui vieilli en France, emprunt à une langue autochtone, emprunts à l’anglais, néologismes, etc.). Cette exploration à travers les mots permet de refaire le parcours des rencontres de différ...
Dans cet article, nous nous proposons d’aborder la notion d’altérité sous l’angle de la variation diatopique et, plus précisément, de la variété lexicale du français acadien. Pour ce faire, nous nous pencherons sur le Dictionnaire des Francophones, et en particulier sur les unités phraséologiques de type locution utilisées en français acadien et in...
Среди источников справочной информации особое место занимают словари. Языковые словари (лингвистические, филологические) содержат информацию о словах словоформах и морфемах. Энциклопедические словари (академические, учебные, терминологические) описывают мир, объясняют понятия, явления, события. В статье предлагается новый тип лексикографического сл...
У статті представлено лексичний матеріал до Словника традиційних народних промислів. Пропоновані матеріали відображають особливості та регіональні відмінності термінології гончарства Поділля. Актуальність зумовлена тим, що багато проблем діалектної лексикології досі не розв’язано, зокрема не створено загальноукраїнського словника говірок і словника...
The article deals with the linguistic treasure hidden in
the world historical books Ashtadhyayi of Pnaini; an Indian
linguist of 500 BC born near Attock on the Wesern site
proposed Chota Lahore of Sawabi Area, the founding figure
of Indian Lingistics, and the Arabic Al-Kitab of Sibawaihi;
an Arab linguist of 8 cent AD born in Beyza-a village in
Far...
On the Lexicographic Workshop of Johannes Reuchlin The work of Johannes Reuchlin Vocabularius breviloquus is an important milestone in the history of lexicography. Frequently reissued, it stimulated readers to contemplate the relationships between the Latin and national languages. This is evidenced by copies with Czech or German glosses; one of the...
This article endeavors to determine the lexical meaning of some roots and lexemes that appear in Hurrian divinatory texts from Boğazköy/Ḫattuša. The interpretations are made with recourse to Akkadian divinatory texts of older tradition from Mesopotamia.
El objetivo de este artículo es analizar las distintas ediciones digitales del Diccionario de la lengua española, publicadas por la RAE y la ASALE, con el fin de ver qué características electrónicas presentan, cuáles se echan en falta y qué particularidades han cambiado de una versión a otra. Así, este trabajo ha sido estructurado en tres apartados...
Lexicography in evacuation planning refers to prioritizing and structuring the evacuation process in emergencies. It provides a systematic method for hierarchically addressing multiple objectives, ensuring that the most critical factors are resolved first. This work focuses on such an approach to the evacuation planning problem for the transit-base...
In this chapter we aim to provide an exhaustive overview of works dealing with neology and neography in the Serbian language, with the purpose of describing and monitoring the development of Serbian neology and neological lexicography. The first part of the paper focuses on the approach to new words in the context of linguistic culture, i.e. on the...
Programme de l’année : Lexicographie arabe médiévale et ecdotique.
Certainly! Here’s a revised version of the abstract in a more scientific tone:
The Accomplished Scholar Yaqub ibn Ahmad al-Kurdi: Linguistic Contributions and Intellectual Interactions in Medieval Nishapur
This study explores the scholarly legacy of Yaqub ibn Ahmad al-Kurdi, a distinguished lexicographer, poet, and educator in medieval Nishapur....
The significance of academic word lists has consistently been underscored by scholars, particularly following the establishment of the AWL by Coxhead in 2000. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct a systematic literature review on the criteria for word selection that are crucial in the process of developing word lists. This study systematically rev...
Gabonese lexicography, which was considered to be in its embryonic state at the beginning of the century, has been enriched in recent years by a certain number of dictionaries. The publication of these dictionaries, which focus on Gabonese anthroponyms, inaugurates the advent of a specific field within Gabonese lexicography: A field that can be cal...
The work presented here focuses on the meaning of the word and term łąka (meadow) in the Polish language, with its examination based on contemporary and historical lexical and encyclopaedic sources. An analysis of this lexeme has been broadened by the study of related words, e.g.: pastwisko (pasture), łęg (demonstrating two meanings in Polish: a ma...
El presente artículo busca analizar la presencia indígena en el primer repertorio lexicográfico publicado en Nicaragua por un nicaragüense, el Diccionario de nicaraguanismos (1939) de H. A. Castellón. Además, no solo se realiza una clasificación de las voces en función de la lengua amerindia de origen, sino que se distribuyen por campos léxicos con...
Having gained enormous popularity since the 1980s, “fitness” has become one of the most widespread words when used in relation to physical exercise, beneficial for both physical and mental health. Since the worldwide emergence of fitness coincided with the English language used as the lingua franca, many fitness terms were taken from English and ad...
Nicolaus Volckmar (16th/17th century) developed didactic books for learning Polish, including grammar, a dictionary and phrasebooks which serve as valuable sources for understanding the past (linguistic, social, etc.). The article outlines the initial phases of incorporating Volckmar into philological discourse. Various types of publications from b...
Specialized lexicography is an important and dynamically developing branch of lexicography today, and specialized dictionaries are frequently used reference works. Generally speaking, specialised dictionary users form a heterogeneous group–ranging from experts to semi-experts and laypersons. Since every dictionary should meet the needs of its users...
The article focuses on the new methodology grounds of early 21th century Slavic dialect lexicography that allows for the employment of illustrating texts to clarify each registered unit in the cultural context and to represent the ultimate linguistic picture of the dialect speakers’ world. The entries of the modern Dictionary of Upper‑mid Dnieper p...
The considerations presented in the article concern the role of the Vilnius Dictionary in the dissemination of chemical terminology in the context of the formation, unification and polishing of scientific terminology in the 19th century. The nominations of chemical elements were examined in detail. Being a general lexicon, the Vilnius Dictionary is...
The discovery of a previously unknown lexicon named Kumudākara has provided significant insights into the rich literary and linguistic traditions of Odisha. This lexicon appears to date back to the late 16th or early 17th century and has been referenced in multiple traditional commentaries. Its existence highlights the region's vibrant intellectual...
En el periodo de junio-diciembre del 2019, se publicó el segundo número del volumen dieciocho de la revista Lengua y Sociedad. En esta edición se presentaron ocho artículos académicos, los cuales guardan relación con la lógica del lenguaje, la semántica, la fonética articulatoria, el contacto de lenguas, la interferencia lingüística, la convergenci...
Salta a la vista que uno de los principales escollos a los que se enfrenta el estudioso interesado en la historia de la lexicografía hispanoamericana se encuentra en la dificultad que supone en ocasiones acceder a unas fuentes muy variadas, todavía poco —y mal— conocidas, y que se resguardan, además, en muchas y muy dispersas bibliotecas. Precisame...
Background. The study of the linguistic and stylistic features of public service announcement (PSA) is of considerable interest from the point of view of analyzing the changes in linguistic and stylistic means reflecting social transformations. Social advertising, being a means of mass communication, is sensitive to current social demands and cultu...
If we consider corpus linguistics as the study of a language through its samples, we should give credit to its contribution to the advancement of various sub-fields of linguistics: lexicography, translation studies, applied linguistics, diachronic studies and contrastive linguistics. The latter can be regarded as a special case of a linguistic typo...
Zobeyda Zamora es docente e investigadora en la Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Nicaragua (UNAN, Managua); posee estudios de maestría en Filología Hispánica por la UNAN-Managua y en Lexicografía Hispánica por la Escuela de Lexicografía Hispánica de la Real Academia Española. Además, cuenta con un doctorado en Gestión y Calidad de la Educación expe...
User perspective is an approach in which lexicography is studied from the users' perspectives. The study of dictionary users improve the quality of dictionaries. This paper aims at studying general English-Kurdish dictionaries, available in print, offline and online formats, in terms of meeting the needs of users and their level of satisfaction. Th...
In addition to certain successes achieved in the field of practical lexicography, attention is paid to the theoretical problems of lexicography - lexicology, and the rich experience accumulated in solving some lexicographic problems of explanatory and bilingual dictionaries, as well as the shortcomings therein. region, a number of scientific works...
Este artículo tiene el propósito fundamental de efectuar un análisis del lemario que pertenece al suplemento del DRAE 1780. El estudio se configura principalmente a partir de dos ejes: por un lado, se examinan las nuevas voces y los reingresos, mientras que, por otro, se observan los cambios producidos en el interior de las entradas ya registradas...
El presente estudio pretende ahondar en la caracterización desde el punto de vista lexicográfico, documental y ―especialmente― geográfico de un conjunto de voces atestiguadas en el siglo XVII y localizadas en el dominio lingüístico de las hablas andaluzas mediante la confrontación y análisis de los datos obtenidos a partir de dos fuentes de marcado...
Organised and hosted by the Great Norwegian Encyclopedia, the third European Encyclopedia Conference was held in Oslo on May 15–16 2024 and brought together encyclopedia editors and publishers from eleven countries. The first gathering of professionally edited national encyclopedias took place in 2019 in Brussels, when the first European Encycloped...
Cilj. Cilj je rada pružiti uvid u leksikografska načela i teorijska polazišta za izradu biografskih i biobibliografskih leksikona. Pristup/metodologija/dizajn. Metodološki, rad se temelji na pregledu i vrednovanju relevantne leksikografske literature, te na iskustvima i zaprekama na koje su autori nailazili u pisanju Bakarskih zaslužnika (Bakar: Gr...
Academic and Organisational Achievements of Professor Irena Kwilecka Professor Irena Kwilecka focused on Old Polish lexicography and Polish translations of the Bible against the background of Slavic and other European languages. She organised research on the lexicographic works of Bartholomeus de Bydgostia and co-authored a philological edition of...
Background. The 20s of the 20th century were a «golden decade» for the creation of a new linguistic face of Ukraine, which in linguistics was marked by a surge in the creation of terminological dictionaries of various branches of science and special spheres of professional activity. This type of practical linguistic activity ensured the distancing...
Though Samuel Johnson’s Dictionary (1755) is often compared with the major vernacular dictionaries of the 17th century, a better point of comparison is the early modern lexicons of the classical languages, which Johnson knew well, and which informed his practice in his own lexicography.
Introduction. The dialects of the Mordovian Prisurye are characterized by a developed system of possessive suffixes and feature various means and forms of expressing possessive relations. Until now, the dialectal system of possessive suffixes in certain Erzya dialects within the studied region has not been the subject of dedicated research. Therefo...
法国métalexicographie近五十年来发展迅速。然而,这门新学科似乎在汉语语言学中还没有找到其对应的位置。尽管黄建华教授(2001)很早提出将metalexicographie对应为“词典学”,但是在法汉-汉法双语词典中,并没有编入与其对应的术语:“词典学”仅对应着lexicographie。这与métalexicographie的发展现状不符, 对比较语言学研究者造成诸多不便。
本文首先考察métalexicographie和lexicographie在两国的发展现状;然后我们将尝试提出与“metalexicographie”现代发展等价对应的汉语术语:辞书学;并在双语词典中为这门新学科争取一席之地。我们也希望本文能加强中法辞书学家和词典编纂家们之间的交流与合作。
This paper presents a corpus-based analysis of collocations in blogs. It analyses collocations in three small subcorpora, focusing on books and writing, health and fitness, and personal experiences. The analysis includes a selection of the ten most frequent nouns from the wordlists produced by Sketch Engine [1] and the investigation of their word s...
El presente texto pretende verificar cómo se han recogido las formas de cortesía relativas al interlocutor singular y plural, en los diccionarios bilingües español-portugués (y viceversa). El periodo estudiado abarca 160 años (1864-2024). Ese espacio temporal muestra las formas utilizadas a finales del siglo XIX, todo el siglo XX y los años transcu...
Este ensaio oferece a primeira análise completa dos dicionários português-italiano e italiano-português compilados por Raffaele Enrico Raqueni e Levindo Castro de La Fayette, publicados a partir de 1899 e reimpressos várias vezes ao longo do século XX, até à nova edição editada por Enzio Di Poppa Volture, publicada pela editora Lello & Irmão em 197...
O lexicógrafo, ao se debruçar e lançar mão de uma proposta de
criação de um dicionário, necessita definir critérios específicos para tal
obra. Entre esses critérios estão a organização, a definição da
macroestrutura (organização geral) e microestrutura (detalhamento das
entradas) do dicionário (Martins, 2020), além da definição do públicoalvo.
A ut...
Ghost words—erroneous terms appearing in dictionaries or texts without legitimate meanings—represent a subtle yet significant barrier to clear communication in English. These terms, often born from typographical errors, misinterpretations, or etymological confusion, persist in the lexicon despite their lack of authentic linguistic grounding. Exampl...
Os 19 artigos reunidos neste número especial de Cadernos de Tradução, que pretendem dar conta dessas transformações a partir de diferentes ângulos, enquadram-se em eixos temáticos que abraçam os estudos de tradução e os estudos genéticos, a transcrição de correspondências e a linguística dos corpora, a reflexão metalinguística e a didática das líng...