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Labour Sociology - Science topic
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What impact will the development of artificial intelligence technologies and applications, including the use of AI-equipped machines, robots, AI internet chatbots, AI virtual robots, AI agents, etc., in various sectors of the economy have on future labour markets? Will this result in the loss of many jobs for people or will new professions and jobs be created for people who operate IT systems, machines, robots, chatbots, etc. equipped with artificial intelligence technology? Will the negative effects outweigh the positive ones or vice versa?
In my opinion, the development of artificial intelligence technologies and applications, including the use of AI machines, robots, AI chatbots, AI virtual robots and AI agents in various sectors of the economy, will probably have a major impact on future labour markets. As a result of the changes in the labour market caused by the development of AI applications, some human professions will become less important and some jobs will be lost, while new professions and jobs will be created for people who operate IT systems, machines, robots, chatbots, etc. equipped with artificial intelligence. equipped with artificial intelligence technology.
The coming era of artificial intelligence, referred to as the fifth technological revolution, Industry 5.0, will bring about profound changes in labour markets that require careful analysis and preparation. On the one hand, progressive automation driven by AI will inevitably lead to the elimination of many jobs, especially those based on routine and repetitive tasks, which may result in increased unemployment in certain sectors. On the other hand, the development of AI will open up new job opportunities, creating demand for specialists in fields such as AI engineering, data analysis and AI ethics. In addition, many existing jobs will be transformed and workers will need to acquire new skills to work effectively with intelligent systems. The key challenge will therefore be to adapt to these changes by investing in education and training that will enable workers to retrain and acquire the skills of the future. Research plays an invaluable role here, providing knowledge about trends in labour markets, identifying occupations at risk of automation and forecasting the demand for new skills, which will enable the development of effective adaptation strategies.
The research and observations I have conducted show that artificial intelligence technology has been developing rapidly in recent years and is finding new applications, with new opportunities and threats emerging. I have described the main determinants, including the potential opportunities and threats to the development of artificial intelligence technology, in my article below:
OPPORTUNITIES AND THREATS TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE APPLICATIONS AND THE NEED FOR NORMATIVE REGULATION OF THIS DEVELOPMENT
Please write what you think about this issue. Do you see more risks or opportunities associated with the development of artificial intelligence technologies?
And what is your opinion on this topic?
Please reply,
I invite everyone to the discussion,
Thank you very much,
Best regards,
I invite you to scientific cooperation,
Dariusz Prokopowicz

In your opinion, what are the main aspects of the consideration of the impact of the development of artificial intelligence, including such solutions of advanced language models built using generative artificial intelligence as ChatGPT, on the situation in labour markets in the future?
At present, ChatGPT is not yet taken fully seriously in many applications as a completely infallible and professional tool that can replace humans in many professions requiring creative word processing etc. This is related to the aforementioned high level of factual errors and the creation of 'fictitious facts' in the texts that ChatGPT creates in its answers to the questions people ask. In addition to this, it examines the data and information on the basis of which it provides answers from 2021, so it is no longer fully up to date in terms of many areas of knowledge. For example, it has happened on more than one occasion that when ChatGPT was asked about an event that was recently supposed to have happened ChatGPT would give an answer that a particular event, incident, etc. happened recently in 2023, give the exact date and details of the event, when in fact this event described by ChatGPT never happened and the knowledge base it uses ends temporally in 2021. The issue of the technological progress taking place dynamically in this field in various circles of citizens acting as employees in various companies, enterprises and institutions, as well as in discussions in scientific spheres and in the media, generates a lot of controversy. On the one hand, the technological progress, development of artificial intelligence and its applications are presented in many discussions and publications, press and scientific articles mainly in positive aspects in the context of ever faster economic and social processes, structural changes in the industry and sectoral structure of the economy, including the emergence of new branches of services, new types of technological products, development of technological sectors, emergence of new professions and occupations in the context of developing information technologies ICT and Industry 4. 0. On the other hand, there are critical and pessimistic opinions concerning the potential effects of the dynamic development of artificial intelligence and its applications, which will lead to the replacement of work done by humans with the same work done by artificial intelligence. It is already estimated, on the basis of ongoing research in this field, that by the end of this decade, artificial intelligence could take away jobs from at least 300 million people globally. So it is certain that the implementation of certain different technological solutions of artificial intelligence into the various spheres of activity of companies, enterprises and institutions will change labour markets to a large extent in the next few years.
In view of the above, I address the following question to the esteemed community of scientists and researchers:
In your opinion, what are the main aspects of the consideration of the impact of the development of artificial intelligence, including such solutions of advanced language models built using generative artificial intelligence as ChatGPT, on the situation in labour markets in the future?
What are the main aspects of considering the impact of the development of artificial intelligence on the situation of labour markets in the future?
What do you think about this topic?
What is your opinion on this subject?
Please respond,
I invite you all to discuss,
Thank you very much,
Counting on your opinions, on getting to know your personal opinion, on an honest approach to discussing scientific issues and not ChatGPT-generated ready-made answers, I deliberately used the phrase "in your opinion" in the question.
The above text is entirely my own work written by me on the basis of my research.
I have not used other sources or automatic text generation systems such as ChatGPT in writing this text.
Copyright by Dariusz Prokopowicz
Best wishes,
Dariusz Prokopowicz

It is estimated (e.g. by IMO) that there is only 1-2% of women working at sea. What are the causes of this underrepresentation? Do women themselves are not willing to undertake such professional challenges? Are the socio-cultural obstacles (biases)? Maybe the sector needs more diversity management programmes? Maybe there are some legal obstacles, maybe in some countries or under some conventions women are not allowed to enter maritime professions? Do you think is there a growing tendency of women's presence at sea?
Which jobs do you think are worse for their lack of workers' rights? Please let us have specific examples from various countries and types of work (the worst jobs you can think / know of)
Dears,
Whether DESIRE is "Development of a system of indicators for a resource efficient Europe"?
Please, describe about the DESIRE project goal.
Best Regards,
M. Kiani-Harchegani
I am currently doing a project for a government who wish to introduce the use of body cameras among their labour inspectors and health & safety inspectors when conducting visits to business premises. They are thinking of combining this with the use of GPS so that the camera automatically switches on when the inspector reaches the business and automatically switches off when he/she leaves the business. Does anybody know of any research on the impacts of the usage of such body cameras, such as in related areas (e.g., policing)?
I'm searching for this paper : Salt, J. 1988. ‘Highly skilled international migrants, careers and internal labour markets,Geoforum, 19(4): 387-399
I'm not able to find. Anyone could help me, please?
want to know how ethnic conflict in Libya started,its causes and the prospect of peace
I am currently writing a paper about injured workers stigma, especially immigrant workers facing different forms of stigma. I would like to include your work in my review.
I have heard lately that the idea of
romantic love that exists today may be one of the reasons why patriarchy is so present in our day.
I am interested in finding books or articles that talk about this relationship.
I had a limited understanding about UK and USA basically on ER and IR features which are employer association, Trade Union and the State. If there any article that can accommodate me with more information i appreciate.
thanks
I want to apply data for research purposes. I would like to see the relationships between natural resources abundance and its impact on the Internet regulation policies/freedom in non-democracies.
Perhaps you can advise me to compile my own proxy for DV (Internet freedom)?
Thank you in advance!
We are doing research based on the ILO's concept of 'decent work'. However, issues of measuring 'decent work' in the Ukrainian context of shadow economy are challenging. I would be grateful for suggestions and relevant references.
In the context of a pre-existing labour force with 66% untrained and uncertified members, would expanding the pool of available talent in the labour force result in a positive productivity impact (refer section 2, page 7 on Policy Document attached). On a scale of Very Low, Low, Neither Low nor High, High, Very High, what productivity impact would most likely be the result ? Are there empirical data to support your assertion ?
Technical Report Priority policy recommendations for transforming individual ...
In my reading related to life course approach, I have noticed that the authors refers to this approach sometimes as "theory" and others as "perspective". Is life course approach a theory, a perspective or something else? Why?
I am searching for benefit and more developed methods used to determine the labor productivity in construction, and therefore i want to use this method in the perspective study and determine influencing factors.
Social networks are a growing tool of use on HRM practices, notably on recruitment and applicant's attraction. With this new way of companies to recruit, will it be easy to deal with the unbalances in the labour markets? Is it easier to find well adjusted applicants? And furthermore, are applicant's ready for this new reality?
I would like for someone who can answer this question or give me some resources to the: Root cause of high unemployment in Mauritania?
For my research, I'm making an overview of types of flexible labour arrangements in different types of welfare states. Are there any suggestions on other types of flexible labor organization in other countries?
The concept of employability appears to be relatively new and has been variously characterised as comprising the three dimensions of career identity, personal adaptability, and social and human capital (Fugate 2004) as well as openness to changes at work, work and career resilience, work and career proactivity, career motivation and work identity (Hennekam, 2013). To the extent that it reflects “the individual’s ability to keep the job one has, or to get the job one desires” (Rothwell et al, 2007) does it provides an indicator of the efficiency and effectiveness of a labour market?
We investigate the matured workforce’ employment possibility from the point of view of the health by comparing relevant data of Czech Republic, Hungary and Austria. We used the method of correlation and regression (enter method) analysis to find the connection between the health/social contribution/benefit system related service data and employment.
In Austria the most important factors are social benefit (not unemployment, or housing or sickness related) 83.5%, the Death ischemic 96.2% diseases and the cancer 95.1% to the employment rate of older workers. In Czeh Republic and Hungary the employment rate of older workers could be explained by some kind of social expenditure, may be heritage of the previous political system, although in Czech Republic it results the highest rate of employment of this age group.
The Questions are: What could be the reason of Austrian data?
Way of life? Nutrition? Health service? Or something else?
The changing dynamics of the labour market imposes demands on the form and nature of the manifestation of collective action expressed in support of the holders/owners of talent (ie human capital). How are modern networks (unions, trade associations, professional bodies, guilds, etc) changing to be responsive, progressive and of value to members.
It will be more useful for me if the data would be about job quits per year due to different reasons (especially personal decisions)
My fiance is starting his nursing degree topup and would like to use this topic. He is particularly interested in the phenomenon/concept of PTSD in staff as a result of ongoing exposure to trauma/death/resuscitation as opposed to one single traumatic event.
Any research or suggestions regarding incidence, contributing factors, management and avoidance of burnout/stress would be lovely.
Thank you!
I am writing a paper about the public status of teachers and the teaching proffession. I would like to get similar information from other countries where teacher unions are strongly active or that they are very weak and the consequences. I would like to see if there is correlation between the strength of these "Trade Unions" and the professional status of teaching.
In the context of a qualitative research project of the Institute for Employment Research (IAB) in Germany non-standard (atypical) employees were interviewed on labour law compliance. One of our findings is: Not every employer entitles non-standard workers according to labour law. Do you know of any literature about the discrimination of non-standard (atypical) employees?
I am doing research on migrants' social mobility in labour market and educational-occupational mismatch in migrants' population. Some of my respondents attain social mobility in labour market by using their "ethnic knowledge" e.g. mother tongue, cultural knowledge of their country of origin, ethnic social networks etc. Can anyone recommend literature, research on that?
Thank you very much in advance.
I am looking for an index or indicators on the level of corporatism in Central and Eastern Europe for the most recent time-period, but I am finding it hard to find a source. If anyone is aware of such indicators, can you please let me know?
I am searching for up to date information on the migration trajectories of Subsaharian Migrants and their living and working conditions in North Africa (Morocco, Algeria, Tunesia, Libya, Egypt) as well as human rights violations by state and non-state actors against them. I am grateful for your advice on recent articles, books and reports.
I am doing a Module on Work & Leisure. In notes and research findings, I came through some definitions and yet , I want some more definitions on 'Work' .
Everyone has worked in his life , but none had ever given a proper definition since it is vast as the world.