Science topics: History of ReligionIraq
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Iraq - Science topic

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This question is asked to explore potential solutions for enhancing sustainability in Iraq's infrastructure projects. Integrating smart construction technologies with recycled materials could improve energy efficiency, reduce waste, and minimize environmental impact, addressing local challenges while aligning with global sustainability objectives in the construction industry.
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Subject: Professional Beta Reader Services for Sustainability in Infrastructure Projects
Hello,
My name is Pedro Henrique Marinho de Oliveira, and I am a professional beta reader with extensive experience in reviewing and refining technical and scientific texts, particularly those focused on sustainability and innovation in the construction industry. I noticed you are exploring how smart construction technologies can be integrated with the use of recycled materials in infrastructure projects in Iraq to improve energy efficiency. This is a crucial field for the future of sustainable construction, and I am available to offer my assistance.
If you're looking to review, enhance, or structure your research clearly and accurately, I can help as a beta reader. My expertise includes analyzing topics related to sustainability, energy efficiency, and emerging technologies, ensuring that the data presentation is both technical and coherent.
How I can help:
  • Technical Review: I will conduct a detailed reading of your work, ensuring clarity and technical accuracy in integrating smart construction technologies and recycled materials. This includes suggestions on how to present your data, energy efficiency strategies, and environmental impacts.
  • Structure and Coherence: I will assist in organizing and refining the text, ensuring that the proposed solutions are well-founded and aligned with global sustainability goals in the construction sector.
  • Content Enhancement: I can offer suggestions on how to improve the models presented, as well as verify the consistency of the information and the quality of references.
The price for this service is negotiable, depending on the complexity and timeline of the work. I am available to discuss the details and how I can contribute to the success of your project.
If you're interested, please feel free to contact me for more information.
Best regards, Pedro Henrique Marinho de Oliveira peu.mdeoliveira@gmail.com
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The article entitled OPEN READING FRAME 8 GENE SEQUENCE VARIATION OF CORONA VIRUS IN PATIENTS FROM ERBIL CITY/IRAQ
  • April 2024
  • DOI:
  • 10.46903/gjms/22.01.1499
  • 📷Abdulla Abdulla
  • Regards
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This article is already at ResearchGate, see https://www.researchgate.net/publication/380209702.
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Church History
Church of the East
Church Fathers
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It is a question related to the history of church. right?
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Christianity in Iraq
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I thinkthe Church of the Virgin Mary was the first church and built in the mid-16th century.
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An excerpts from my book:
Varied expressions
"The Other important Arabic months are: Moharram and Rabiul Awwal. The 1st lunar calendar month Muharram and the 3rd lunar calendar Arabic month Rabiul Awal, are also two important lunar, Arabic months are significant to Muslims life. In the 3rd Lunar Arabic month Rabiul Awwal, on the 12th date on Monday evening in the year 570, The Prophet Muhammed peace be upon him, PBUH was born in the city of Makkah, in the Quraish Tribe Leaders family. Mohammed PBUHs fathers name was Abdullah the late beloved son of Quraish Tribe, Makkah leader Abul Mutalib and his mother was Amina from Madina. In the year of Mohammed birth the Makkah people witnessed many countless miracles and blessing."
" Mohammed PBUH had taste the death in Madina in his last residence near his Mosjid, the Madina Heram, on the 12th of Rabiul Awwal the 3rd lunar calendar month in the year 632 ( 8th of June). The Muharram is the 1st lunar calendar, Arabic month. On this date marked the beginning of Arabic, Islamic year (Hijri) in 622. Then, Islamic Khelafath made to paused and Mohammed PBUHs family lineage members (dynasty line) were murdered in the month Moharram in the Karbala genocide in Iraq."
"1st month of Islamic Calendar Muharram is New Year in Islamic Calendar marked since the Hijrath (migration of Prophet PBUH), and the Arabic name of Months has been followed down from the ancient Arab tradition of following the moon circulation on its orbit (from the beginning of the first crescent sighting). Since Muharram has been marked as the beginning of the year, it makes Muharram the Islamic New Year. Islamic New Year isn’t celebrated like World’s other Cultural/ regional New Years are celebrated, because besides Islam forbids unnecessary expenses and wasting on extravagancy, moreover, the Arabic New Year recalls the inhumane massacre of Prophet (peace be upon him)’s beloved Grand children and their families (peace be upon them), within the 1st ten days of Muharram, in Karbala, (in todays date it is known as the Shiet practise, and this is performed as a ritual by Shiet followers all over the world specially in the Iraqi city of Karbala.). Further, Mohammed PBUH was forced to leave Makkah his birth land with his followers to scape with their dear lives in unhappy state and emigrated, (Hijrath) to Madina. "
Chapter 1 page 16.
Varied expressions. By author Fatema Miah.
Available in Waterstones.
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Faith does matter to me.
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"Integration of Mass Media and Communication into the System of International Relations: Place, Role, Actuality and Prospects: Modern Media Issues 2024"
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Yes
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Please introduce some journals from Turkey or Iraq that are in Scopus and are about nursing.
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Have a look here https://www.scimagojr.com/journalrank.php Select Nursing at 'All subject areas' and Turkey at 'All regions/countries'. I find three journals and zero when choosing Iraq.
Best regards.
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Dear Colleagues
Worldwide date palm farming is seriously threatened by the Red Palm Weevil (Rhynchophorus ferrugineus), which results in both financial losses and environmental harm. Regretfully, the Red Palm Weevil insect that recently surfaced in a private date palm plantation in Babylon, Iraq, brings attention to its consequences and suggests ways to mitigate it. ( All infection stages are attached).
To safeguard private palm farms, it is imperative to determine and implement the most effective control strategies due to the seriousness of the Rhynchophorus ferrugineus threat.
I would be very grateful if you kindly give me your suggestion to solve this problem.
best regards
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CURRENT STATUS, CHALLENGES, MANAGEMENT AND FUTURE PERSPECTIVES OF THE RED PALM WEEVIL Rhynchophorus ferrugineus OLIVIER (COLEOPTERA, CURCULIONIDAE) ERADICATION - A REVIEW Firas Al-Zyoud1,*, Rida Shibli2 , Ihab Ghabeish3
Journal of Experimental Biology and Agricultural Sciences, December - 2021; Volume – 9(6) page 697 – 714
ABSTRACT The date palm is a cultural and economic heritage of many nations. The red palm weevil, Rhynchophorus ferrugineus Olivier (Coleoptera, Curculionidae) is among the world’s most serious insect pests of palms that have rapidly expanded its geographical distribution and host plant range during the last decades. Integrated pest management (IPM) is followed to suppress the pest using the most economical and least hazardous methods to humans and the environment. Since R. ferrugineus is a serious pest of date palm production worldwide, farmers, researchers, and scientists have developed many tactics to eradicate this pest. However, there was no published article covering and integrating the current status, biology, ecology, and future control tactics of R. ferrugineus and proposes an IPM program. Therefore, in this review, R. ferrugineus geographical distribution, host plant range, economic importance, infestation symptoms, morphology, biology, and its management tactics were thoroughly discussed. These tactics include early detection of R. ferrugineus infestation, trapping, chemical applications, use of bio-agents, bioinsecticides (plant extracts), resistance cultivars, cultural practices, sterile insect technique, gene silencing technology, quarantine, and geographical information system. In conclusion, all available control tactics suggest that R. ferrugineus could be successfully managed by developing IPM programs comprising several means of control. It is hoped that this review will highlight some aspects of date palm management and raise research gaps and directions deserving further investigations to develop a better understanding of R. ferrugineus management and therefore contributes to the sustainability of date palm cultivation worldwide.
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Are the licensing rounds that China recently obtained from Iraq considered a victory for the Chinese pole over the American pole?
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*Extraction of crude oil and its derivatives
*Pollution during extraction:* Drilling, refining, and extraction operations result in emissions of greenhouse gases, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, and particulate matter. In addition, offshore drilling can cause water pollution and harm marine life.
* * * Pollution during use:* When burning fossil fuels, carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, and other pollutants are produced that contribute to air pollution and climate change.
*Pollution during disposal:* Crude oil and its derivatives can leak into the environment during transportation and storage, causing soil and water contamination. In addition, methane and carbon dioxide can be emitted from landfills containing petroleum products.
*Lithium extraction and disposal
*Pollution during extraction:* Extracting lithium from salt mines or brines can cause water consumption and air pollution due to dust. In addition, lithium can leach into groundwater, harming plants and animals.
* * * Pollution during use:* The use of lithium batteries does not produce any direct emissions. However, the production of lithium batteries requires large amounts of energy, which can generate emissions if obtained from fossil fuel sources.
*Disposal:* Lithium batteries can be recycled, but the process is complicated and can be expensive. If the batteries are disposed of in landfills, the lithium may leach into the environment and cause soil and water pollution.
*Conclusion*
The extraction of crude oil and its derivatives pollutes the environment at all stages of its life cycle, from extraction to use and disposal. Although the extraction of
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dears,
we are planning to conduct a study on the concept of linguistic insecurity from a sociolinguistic perspective in Kurdistan Region of Iraq.
Any suggestions , resources, specialized people is highly appreciated.
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Firstly, thank you for this needed research title in academia. I do have a recommendation to take the people of Hawler and its accent into consideration in your study. So many times we have witnessed the inability of Hawler's people to fully express themselves whenever cameras from channels ask them questions. Sometimes their insecurity is so intense that they cannot even answer the simplest question "What is your name?" I sometimes think that this might be because of the accent that we have, which is not the standard one, and this fact spreads the focus of people in Hawler when they are interviewed because instead of focusing on answering the question, they focus on the organization of their sentences to sound like standard. I would love to see a study on this, and I'm fully ready to help in any way possible.
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Homo sapiens clone 55-R precursor miRNA 331, partial sequence
GenBank: PP092201.1
FASTA Graphics
Go to:
LOCUS PP092201 722 bp ds-RNA linear PRI 25-MAR-2024
DEFINITION Homo sapiens clone 55-R precursor miRNA 331, partial sequence.
ACCESSION PP092201
VERSION PP092201.1
KEYWORDS .
SOURCE Homo sapiens (human)
ORGANISM Homo sapiens
Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini;
Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo.
REFERENCE 1 (bases 1 to 722)
AUTHORS Al-Rikabi,R.H., Fares,N.H., AbdelWahab,A.A. and Al-Faham,M.A.
TITLE Iraqi patients women with breast cancer
JOURNAL Unpublished
REFERENCE 2 (bases 1 to 722)
AUTHORS Al-Rikabi,R.H., Fares,N.H., AbdelWahab,A.A. and Al-Faham,M.A.
TITLE Direct Submission
JOURNAL Submitted (01-JAN-2024) Biology Dept., Baghdad University, Baghdad,
Baghdad 10011, Iraq
COMMENT ##Assembly-Data-START##
Sequencing Technology :: Sanger dideoxy sequencing
##Assembly-Data-END##
FEATURES Location/Qualifiers
source 1..722
/organism="Homo sapiens"
/mol_type="transcribed RNA"
/isolation_source="patient with breast cancer"
/host="Homo sapiens; sex: female"
/db_xref="taxon:9606"
/clone="55-R"
/country="Iraq"
/collected_by="Rasha Habeeb Fadhil"
precursor_RNA <1..>722
/product="precursor miRNA 331"
ORIGIN
1 taattctatg agatatggct atggatatat atatttcctc tcctatttat atcctaagat
61 tttcttaaag gataatttta ctgttttagg ctttatgttt ttcagtttta tatcatttcc
121 taaagcttag ctacctacaa atgaatatta ttgaagaatt tttctaaaac taaagcatgt
181 cttttataag tttactcttt tataatatcc taaacaaagc atatcctttt ccccttcctt
241 aagtaaattc ttaaggaaat taacttcatt tctaaatcaa agtattttct gcacttttat
301 tgcaccaatc tgttaccttc tgttcatacc atgacttaaa taatgcttac tcaggcacag
361 tactatcagc tgacaacgta cagaaggctc cagaaatgtc actcccatcc cttaaaggtt
421 ggtatatggt cctggtacag tcgtggaggt ccatatgggt gaaaagccca gaagtctacc
481 tgagctgaaa gcactcccaa ggagtttggt tttgtttggg tttgttctag gtatggtccc
541 agggatccca gatcaaacca ggcccctggg cctatccgag aaccaaccta agctcgcgca
601 tcattcctgg aacatcaaga gtgtgaagac tgaagataac ctgaggccta ccagacatcc
661 tatattcacc aagattcaca ttttttggta tgtgtgccta cattttagca aaaattggtt
721 gg
//
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A Genbank entry is not considered a publication. But in your Researchgate profile there is a place to add unpublished work (Research from the profile menu, then Research Items, then Research.)
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Iraq is the top country of old culture ,history and civilization ,but now its going slow in return to lead in civilization despite its strategic position in middle east ,how can iraqi contribute to its progress?
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The toponym of Iraq is quite new – it is only 12 centuries old. The region got this name after the Arab conquests. The Arabic name al-Iraq (العراق) is formed from the root عرق (to penetrate), the verb (to penetrate) and عِرَاقٌ (irāq, coast) – into which the Arabian Peninsula “penetrates”. By the way, the Arabs call Arabian Peninsula an Arabian Island (because on three sides it is surrounded by the sea, and on the fourth by the desert). The river at the confluence of the Tigris and Euphrates is also named by the Arabs the Shatt al-Arab "the Arab Coast" (شط العرب).
The emergence of ancient civilizations (Sumer, Akkad, Babylon) is associated with the existence on our planet of the geoclimatic region "Fertile Crescent" (from the Nile Delta through Palestine, Phoenicia (Lebanon) and Syria to Mesopotamia and further to the Persian / Arab Gulf). Exceptionally favorable conditions have developed here for irrigation farming and the appearance of the first towns.
There arose the first chain of proto-state formations on our planet which over time began to form early tribal / state unions, develop religious ideas and industrial technologies trade with each other, and conclude the first peace agreements.
Two centers of origin of cultivated plants (Mediterranean and Middle Eastern) and the oldest metallurgical provinces of the Copper and Bronze Ages (Balkan-Carpathian, Circumpontic Middle Eastern and Caucasian) came into contact here.
This factors probably dramatically accelerated the processes of trade exchanges and the development of agricultural technologies.
In short, everything happened like this.By the way, similar centers of early agricultural civilizations arose in India (Harappa), China and the Mekong Delta (later the Sea Jade Route passed here).
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this thin section sample which taken from Late Campanian - Maastrichtian age carbonate Formation Northern Iraq.
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See this textularid species in Ashwaq Talib Al-Hamdani, 1980, who studied the Aqra Formation in the region of Gali Zenta. (Type locality of Aqra Fn.)
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this thin section which taken from Late Campanian - Maastrichtian Carbonate Formation Northern Iraq.
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Dear Mazin,
This section does not belong to miliolids at all. You can find it in the thesis of Ashwaq Talib Al-Hamdani, 1980, which studied the Aqra Formation in the region of Gali Zenta. (Type locality of Aqra Fn.). Also, you can see the other section in her thesis.
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Short answer.
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The Neotectonics create suitable conditions for oil accumulations in the geographic region where Iraq is located.
I worked in hydrocarbon research for eight years, I managed to predict earthquakes:
I've been thinking about making a short video film about this for a few days.
Actually my financial and social condition does not permit to do it easily. Check out my writings, and if you like them, subscribe on my Chanel
I looked into your scientific work for 10 minutes:
Congratulations!
That said. the academic work summarizing ( PhD ?) is very good. You have deserved the title for it.
I have a negative criticism about one thing, but it's not your mistake, it's the fault of those who taught (with US geological concepts)you,
Regards,
Laszlo
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Name of oil fields south of Iraq.
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However, hydrocarbon seepage is a natural phenomenon that can occur in various oil-producing regions around the world, including Iraq. It's possible that there may have been localized instances of seepage or related issues.
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With climate change, high temperatures, and scarcity of rain in Iraq, we find it difficult to determine future agricultural plans based on the abundance of water and temperatures and providing agricultural sustainability.
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Agriculture and finance availability and planning in Kenya together with the prediction of rain patterns is a determining factors when planning agriculture. In most part of the country, farmers start to prepare there farms as early as January to February in every year. With availability of early rain within those months, planting will follow, after six months crops will be harvested with good yields.
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Will the regional wars that use nuclear bombs and phosphorous bombs remain in the earth's atmosphere and affect the future generation of humans?
According to the opinion of biological and biological scientists as well as meteorologists, they believe that nuclear bombs and prohibited chemical and phosphorous bombs and bombs weakened by nuclear radioactivity are used. In the future, these bombs will penetrate into the earth's soil and penetrate into the water cycle of the region, the hydrological cycle of the region, and will cause irreparable damage to the environment and the food resources that are used by humans and animal and plant creatures, and will affect their generations. and it is possible that their generation will be cut off and they may not have arms and legs. And this alleged witness can be done after the Second World War, which the United States of America carried out after the nuclear bombing of Nagasaki and Hiroshima, Japan. According to meteorologists, these nuclear particles remain in the earth's atmosphere for up to 50 years and cause the Japanese generation to die. It has been since then. The question is whether now that nuclear countries like the United States of America and Israel are using weakened radioactive and phosphorous bombs, will there be environmental effects and nuclear pollution on the future generation of Iraq, Syria, and Palestine? have taken ? Does their drinking water lead to nuclear and radioactive effects that lead to the end of their generation? Does the environment and the earth's atmosphere, which is circulating and may send radioactive particles to places where they were not at all, but the effects Will the war reach them and cause genetic damage?
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In my opinion, the deployment of weapons with depleted uranium affects human health even in the long term.
The US military first deployed depleted uranium weapons in Iraq during the Gulf War in 1990. Unfortunately,
no systematic review has been conducted on the topic previously.
Research into the health impacts of used depleted uranium weapons has been mired in debate and controversy.
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As a marketing specialist, how do you see the future of digital marketing in Iraq in particular and the Arab world in general? In light of the development of technology and the use of artificial intelligence, which imposes new challenges on people and companies
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The future of digital marketing in Iraq and the Arab world appears promising, with increasing internet penetration and smartphone usage. Emphasizing localized content, leveraging social media platforms, and adopting emerging technologies like AI for personalized marketing could be key strategies. Additionally, staying abreast of cultural nuances is crucial for effective marketing in this region.
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hydrologic study of catchment area of south desert of Iraq to work harvesting water dams
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NASA has released FLDAS-CA hydrologic datasets in daily, 0.01 degree(about 1km).
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Change the direction of rain line to the center, south, west and east of Iraq in the winter due to climate change requires the construction of water harvesting dams in these areas to benefit from their water to replenish surface and groundwater.
Topic for discussion
Best regards and wishes
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Thanks for your valuable responses
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Iraq is one of the impacted party in Paris Agrement-2015, last COP-27 decied to creat the Loss and Damage funds to support impcted countires in way to help them to stay resiliance to tackle cliamte change imapcts
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That was the comment to which I responded.
"Loss Damage " fund at this point is less than trivial. At $250 million, it's not enough to pay the grossly overpaid bureaucrats who would administer.
To your question - what would Iraq offer as justification for funding?
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Clarification of the countries(التوضيح عن الدول)
Iraq
Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
The United Arab Emirates
Algeria
The Kingdom of Morocco
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I my self can not answer on behaf of any countries. But, I will say countries lead by nations. For my country Kuwait we are for sure standing with Gaza. Also, we are the first and continuing support by daily flight from Kuwait to Gaza.
hope that can answer your questions.
Regards
Marim
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Hello
I have a PhD student from Iraq. her thesis subject is "Customer purchase intention in Iraq: a study in the field of Ethical consumption". The purpose of this study is to discover the complex aspects of ethical consumption from the perspective of Iraqi women by examining their perceptions from various aspects in this field.
I would like to have a colleague as a marketing consultant. The name of the collaborator will be included in the articles extracted from the thesis.
A necessary condition for this cooperation is that the colleague is a member of the faculty of a valid university outside of Iran
Regards
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Dear Martin Hilmi
Thank you very much for your attention to this question and I am very pleased with your answer. I have now found a research partner for this thesis. I hope I can use your valuable comments for further research.
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We have successfully implemented several solar projects with a combined capacity of around 2 MW. Furthermore, we are in the process of devising plans for additional installations of solar and renewable energy projects. However, we are uncertain about the avenues available for securing international financial assistance for projects located within Iraq, such as through the utilization of carbon credits. If anyone possesses knowledge or can offer guidance in this regard, we would greatly appreciate the support.
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Hello mr you can use PV syst software it include carbone balance also financial analysis also cash flow and yearly net profit of Solar projects
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Amer Salih / Iraq
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If you have a deep learning model implemented in an Excel file and you want to use it for predictions in MATLAB, you'll need to follow a few steps to ensure proper normalization and integration into MATLAB. Here's a general guideline:
  1. nderstand Normalization: Grasp how normalization is done in the Excel file, whether it's scaling input features or normalizing target outputs.
  2. Load Excel File: Import data from the Excel file into MATLAB using functions like xlsread, readtable, or importdata.
  3. Extract Parameters: Get the normalization parameters (mean, standard deviation, etc.) used in the Excel file.
  4. Normalize Input Data: Apply the same normalization process to input data as in Excel using extracted parameters.
  5. Reimplement Model: Implement the deep learning model in MATLAB using TensorFlow, PyTorch, or MATLAB's deep learning toolbox.
  6. Make Predictions: Use the model to make predictions on the normalized input data.
  7. Reverse Normalization: If post-prediction normalization was done in Excel, reverse it in MATLAB.
  8. Validation: Thoroughly validate predictions by comparing, checking metrics, and ensuring accuracy.
Remember, understanding the specifics of normalization in your Excel file is crucial for a successful integration with MATLAB for predictions.
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Does the state of Iraq and its people follow the capitalist system or the socialist system in terms of the state's general budget?
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The advocate of socialism in Iraq, my dear..
He wants the state to determine his life, mine, and yours for him.
And he wants the state to watch him, and watch me, and watch you.
And he wants the state to employ the largest number of employees, to obstruct his work, mine, and yours.
in capitalism..
The state does not specify anything for him, for me, or for you.
But it preserves for him, for me, and for you the right of ownership of what we own.
Violators of the law are severely punished.
As for you, my dear brother...
If you think that Iraq is not socialist ..
Pay attention, my brother, to the following:
1- Socialism = anything in the public sector, and anything the state interferes with.
Anything in the public sector = state-paid employees.
2- Capitalism = anything in the private sector, and anything in which the state does not interfere..
And the money that the citizen produces from capitalism.
It will stay in his pocket.
Unless the state usurped him by socialist decisions to pay fees, taxes and bribes.
In Iraq, a huge amount of socialism.
All oil resources are in the hands of the state.
It spends all of it on socialist public sector affairs.
That is, most of Iraq's wealth is spent on socialism.
And with the increase in Iraq's oil resources..
Socialism is growing in the country.
Politicians sell more jobs.
The Iraqi citizen suffers from the employee three times:
1- When the state does not spend money on him, but gives it to the employee.
2- When that employee obstructs his work and life with the restrictions, restrictions and instructions of the state.
3- When he is forced to pay a bribe to an employee, in order to run his affairs.
However..
Most Iraqis still hate capitalism.
Because they heard she was a savage.
And they want socialism.
And they do not want to understand that it is the cause of ruin, wherever it may be.
______________________
Summary..
When spending 95% of Iraq’s wealth (oil) is in the hands of the state, not the citizen.
This means that Iraq is 95% socialist and 5% capitalist
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In Iraq, tropospheric ozone concentrations are almost equal in the spring and autumn seasons. Why?
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I agree with Mr. Ghazi Sabri , the spring and autumn period is very short in Iraq and it is difficult to distinguish the ozone concentration during it.
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Regarding the disasters and destruction in Iraq, don't you think that Bush is worse than Hulagu?
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Thank you very much, our dear colleague, for your interest in supporting oppressed peoples and not violating human rights to achieve social justice and truly sustainable development, not just slogans.
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My dear brothers and sisters
To those who have the desire to be an arbitrator in the (modern sports) journal/ physical education and sport sciences college for women/ Baghdad university ..
Please go to the journal's website and register through the following link https://jcopew.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/sport/user/register
As an arbitrator, by adding the full name, major, college and university name, the official email used by you, and choosing the role (arbitrator).
In the event of participation, the arbitrator from outside Iraq will receive a letter of thanks signed by the Dean of the College.
And for arbitrators inside Iraq they will get reviewing fees and a confirmation letter of the review process which have the benefit in evaluating process
Much appreciated
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Dear Dr. Grzegorz,
you duties will be checking the research, line up mistakes scientifically and write them back to the cheif editor.
also if you want to be a member of our editorial staff please send your C.V. to the following e-mail: abeer@copew.uobaghdad.edu.iq
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in Iraq most universities the number of females more than males, I think the Males work to provide the basic needs of life, and most of them are the breadwinners for their families ..........
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It may be due to favorable government policies
I wish the tempo is sustained
Train a girl child you Train a nation
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Earthquakes are now causing fear and unstability in most iraqi and jordanion citizens who live in big building ,How can we secure building and check the standards of constructions?
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1) An Appropriate Foundation. Creating a flexible foundation for a building could help it stay standing during an earthquake.
2) Seismic Dampers. Earthquake-resistant buildings also need features to help absorb shocks.
3) A Drainage Mechanism.
4) Structural Reinforcement.
5) Material With Adequate Ductility.
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  • In Iraq, Turkey's construction of dams on the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers has been a significant concern. The dams, including the Ataturk Dam, reduce the flow of water downstream, which can have a significant impact on the Mesopotamian Marshes, agriculture, and the environment in Iraq. Additionally, the construction of dams in Turkey can lead to changes in the timing and volume of water flows, which can further exacerbate the water crisis in downstream areas.
  • Climate change is another significant factor contributing to the water crisis in Iraq. Rising temperatures and changing weather patterns are leading to increased evaporation rates and reduced precipitation, which further reduce the availability of water resources. The impact of climate change on the water crisis is particularly severe during the summer season when temperatures are at their highest.
  • The effects of the water crisis on the marshes, agriculture, and the environment in Iraq are significant. The Mesopotamian Marshes, which were drained and damaged in past, have been slowly restored over the years, but the water crisis is making it difficult to maintain the water levels needed to sustain the wetlands. Agriculture is heavily impacted, with reduced crop yields, increased food insecurity, and loss of income for farmers. The water crisis has also had severe environmental impacts, including soil degradation, loss of biodiversity, and increased desertification.
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On Water Risks & Water Security in the Arid region. See the book "Besbes, M.; Chahed, J.; Hamdane, A. (2014). Sécurité hydrique de la Tunisie, Gérer l'eau en conditions de pénurie. Ed. L'Harmattan" authorized us to distribute the chapters for academic and teaching purposes. Chapters are available within the references of the present project: https://www.researchgate.net/project/SHT-Securite-Hydrique-de-la-Tunisie-Tunisias-Water-Security
Unfortunately, we do not have yet the right to share the updated English version of the book:
Besbes, M., Chahed, J., & Hamdane, A. (2019). National water security: Case study of an arid country: Tunisia. Springer International Publishing.
The National Security Conceptual Model has been generalized to arid and semi-arid countries and in particular to the Maghreb countries:
Besbes, M., Chahed, J., & Hamdane, A. (2019). Food and water management in Northwest Africa. The Oxford Handbook of Food, Water and Society, 426.
To be requested on: https://www.researchgate.net/post/Scientific_Watch_on_Water_Scarcity_IndicatorsPublisher: Allan, T., Bromwich, B., Keulertz, M., & Colman, A. (Eds.)
French version available on:
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What is the diagnosis of histopathological change in the gill tissue of carp fish cultured in floating cages in the Tigris River in Iraq?
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Without more information about the specific histopathological changes observed in the gill tissue of the carp fish in question, it is not possible to provide a diagnosis. A proper diagnosis would require a thorough examination of the tissue by a trained veterinarian or fish pathologist, and may involve additional tests such as bacterial culture or PCR. Additionally, it would be important to consider the water quality, as well as the feeding and management practices of the fish in the floating cages.
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In recent years, the phenomenon of dust storms has become a major regional problem in the countries of the Middle East. This phenomenon has created many environmental problems for some countries in this region, including Iraq, Iran, Saudi Arabia, Syria, the UAE and, Kuwait, and so on.
Now the main question from scientists, experts and relevant planners is: why the phenomenon of dust storm has intensified in this area and what should be done? What is the solution to this inter-country environmental problems? Is there a solution in the short term? What do you think about the medium and long term plans?
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Because of the erosion of the land caused by man through wars, pollution and neglect.
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I would like some suggestions regarding the objectives of this title, provided that they are deep and specific(A comparative study of the problems of ethnic music in Iraq before and after 2003?)
thanks
Israa
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Hi
I have no information about Iraqi music
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climate change disclosure (governance, strategy and risk management)
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Hello Bashaer KHUDHAIR ABBAS Alkhafaji
I do not think climate change is measured based only on one country. It is a global issue, but you can generalize by studying companies based in Iraq that contributed to reducing environmental risk, such as reducing carbon emissions, by using corporate social responsibility (CSR) disclosures as indicators. Corporate social responsibility (CSR) disclosures can be found in companies’ annual reports.
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Iraq regions seismology data are quite contraventional, and yet no real study has been conducted, to draw the proper steps to establish such maps. Baghdad Captial undergoing construction of Low-to-Medium Rise Building, which desperately need such reference maps (Building Design Codes regulations) which effects/threat life of millions of peoples ...
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Oil-fields withdrawal [daily production] are directly located across Location at major tectonic elements of the Arabian plate and Iranian plate.
see attached doc & picture
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Dear Colleagues,
Have a good day; I'm planning to initiate an alliance for nursing research to respond to the research priorities in the Eastern Mediterranean Region (EMR). The main goal of this alliance is to come together to identify ways to promote evidence-based practice, collaborate on research projects, and raise awareness of nursing research in the healthcare community. Moreover, to produce excellent international quality research and evidence reviews that will inform national, regional, and international nursing and health practice and policy.
The research team is planning to include the following EMR countries:
Countries in the WHO Eastern Mediterranean Region
  • Afghanistan
  • Bahrain
  • Djibouti
  • Egypt
  • Iran (Islamic Republic of)
  • Iraq
  • Jordan
  • Kuwait
  • Lebanon
  • Libya
  • Morocco
  • Oman
  • Pakistan
  • Palestine
  • Qatar
  • Saudi Arabia
  • Somalia
  • Sudan
  • Syrian Arab Republic
  • Tunisia
  • United Arab Emirates
  • Yemen
If you're interested in joining, please send me the following info to nursing861@gmail.com
- Country
- Research Interest
- Research Experience
- List of publications
* Eastern MEditerranean ReGion rEsearch (EMERGE)
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East Timor or Timor-Leste past part in the SEARO and Asian Pacific region
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How much spend from your pocket to support research work and publishing in higher rank Journal.
In Iraq there is no fund to support academic research. So, research's work on self funding.
Is that common in your country ? If so, how much you spend from your pocket to support research as a percentage from your yearly salary?
Can you please mentation the country ?
In Iraq we spend approximately 10 % from our yearly salary.
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All "reputable" journals in RF (biology and medicine) do not require payment for publishing articles. Unfortunately, they tend to have a low impact factor. In 1993, I received an honorarium of $10 for my article from the journal Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine. After 1993, this authoritative journal (there are Russian and English versions) published articles free of charge. There are journals in Russia that require payment for publishing articles (as a rule, these are "not reputable" journals). Unfortunately, we have to pay for publications in reputable and "not at all reputable" international journals outside the Russian Federation (and this is unfortunate).
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What are the reasons for the failure of participatory democracy in Iraq?
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External Interference in Internal matters of the Country.
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Hi
I am a researcher from Iraq, I am currently studying goal orientation as researchers in this field. Can you help me with:
- Provide me with the complete theory according to your opinion and in the military field because my search for the officers.
Can you provide me with a measure of orientation towards the military objective?
thank you
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The primary job of any military is to be "ready" to do their job. "Readiness" often refers to training for specific military missions. An infantry unit trains to conduct a "defense" or a "movement to contact." Administrative readiness would refer to "personnel readiness." This would include the following metrics:
Medical - How many Soldiers have medical conditions that prevent them from deploying?
Financial - Are Soldiers receiving the correct pay? Pay will be affected by certain disciplinary actions or promotions. Are their families prepared for the hardships of separation during war?
Have Soldiers updated their administrative information (marriage, divorce, children)
There are many more administrative actions that are tracked but these are some of the important ones. All these things are measurable and are reported on in meetings between commanders and their staff (usually every two weeks).
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Dear respected colleagues,
I am grateful for your kind support in the following matter.
I want to register as a Chartered Engineer (CEng) at (IMechE). However, my BACHELOR and MASTER degrees in Iraq, which most probably they are not accredited by IMechE and Engineering Council’s academic requirements for registration (UK). I am not sure about that.
I checked the following webpages from IMechE:
However, I have not received a clear picture regarding to the membership as a CEng at IMechE for a mechanical engineer whose education background (bachelor and master) from Iraqi universities.
My question is: anybody from Iraqi education background, Iranian, Syrian, East Asian or from any other country education background [that not accredited by IMechE and Engineering Council’s academic requirements for registration (UK)] EVER APPLIED FOR CEng membership at IMechE? and obtained membership at IMechE as a CEng?
I am very thankful if anybody experienced the similar situation and GOT MEMBERSHIP AT IMechE to share his/her experience here or email me at ((((((zhwan.dilshad@gmail.com))))))).
Thank you very much for your kind cooperation and great support.
Best Regards,
Zhwan
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Hi Zhwan Sktani did you ever get this sorted. If not please contact me.
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Gc-Mass device
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Hello Dr.
I think No such device in Iraq, but it is available in Iran as I heard from my colleagues at the university.
Regards,
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Is it possible for oil revenues to have a negative impact on the growth of GDP in Iraq in the short term, and if it is possible, what is the explanation for this, knowing that in the long term it becomes positive
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Iraq is the 5th largest producer of oil. Oil revenue constitutes 95% of Government revenue and over 50% of GDP. Because of this, it is very prone to significant fluctuations in the price of World Oil. The collapse in price in 2019 had a dramatic effect on Iraq.
The other problem is that the 'break even' cost per barrel in Iraq was $64 in 2020 and $72 in 2021; well above the costs in most of the other oil producing countries. In terms of Iraq's economy, it needs to use the oil revenue to diversify into other industries and use additional capital from the private sector. BUT, there are ongoing problems with this:
Firstly, Iraq lacks the legislation, regulation and basic services to control economic expansion, and seems to be a high incidence of corruption.
Secondly, it has failed to save past profits into a Sovereigh Wealth Fund [SWF], as has happened in the UAE and Kuwait. This means that there is no large pool of money for the Iraq Government to invest in economic expansion for the future.
Whilst current oil prices are high, the Goverment needs to take steps NOW to create a financial basis for economic expansion.
The GDP needs to become less reliant on oil. Expansion into other industries will create more job opportunities. Ideally, GDP should rise at around 3%. Sudden expansion could cause uncontrolled inflation.
The current state of the World economy; affected by Russia, the Chinese economy, Covid and rising prices does not auger well for Iraq's immediate future.
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The result of the ARDL test showed me that the effect of the mobile phone on the average per capita share is negative in the short term in Iraq. What is the explanation for this?
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@عباس قاسم الشحماني
كيف ممكن اضافة التفسير الاقتصادي؟
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This wall is part of the Caliph’s Palace in Samarra, an archaeological building in the ninth century. It is one of the most prominent Islamic buildings in Iraq.
The building has been neglected for over 15 years,
Two photos, one showing the entire building, and the other showing the effect of high humidity.
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Thank you very much for your suggestion.. But we have an ancient building that cannot make holes in the walls.
I will try to access the indicated site.
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In view of the recurring droughts in recent years because of climate change. We have an idea to establish a national project to confront climate change in Iraq.
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The observed and projected change in climate is important for assessment and adaptation in field of agriculture. According to our research in the last two decades, the regional land surface warming rate of the past and probably the future has been overestimated, due to the overlook of the urbanization bias in the observational data series of surface air temperature. In China, the bias in surface air temperature data reaches at least 30% for the national meteorological stations. It should be considered in the studies of impact and adaptation of agriculture, in addition to the detection and attribution of climate change. Anyway, almost all the farm lands are not in or near the urban areas, but most of the observational stations in China are.
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Dear, I am aware of literature regarding the correlation between higher level of violence against civilians and foreign fighters presence (for example Bakke 2014, Moore 2019, Doctor and Willingham 2020, Doctor 2021, ...). I was wondering if there is anything that compares (also with qualitative methods) IS foreign fighters and IS local fighters in their relations with the locals in Syria and Iraq.
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There are numerous examples of this within both the Chechen wars (foreign fighters coming to fight with the Chechens) and the Taliban in Afghanistan so I would perhaps focus on these two additional cases as a potential boon to your supposition as I believe it will prove accurate!
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Poverty
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Dear Rana H. Raheema .Generally, to get rid of poverty in any country , the following should’ve applied: 1.Eliminate corruption,
2.Support democracy and human rights,
3.Support health, education, industry and agriculture.
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Hello.
will be conducting a study focusing on the topic of that focuses on measuring heart failure patient knowledge in my country (Iraq). Unfortunately, I didn't find a tool . therefore, I'm seeking your help and support to identify a tool that measure heart failure patient knowledge. Your support & guidance are greatly appreciated.
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10 point Self assessment knowledge test for heart Failure patient is simple and valid tool
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Dear researchers hope all be fine and save from COVID19 , can anyone knows what is this fossil? it is belong to paleocene-eocene succession from Northern Iraq .
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Bruno is definitely right. To add the different views on taxonomy...Pseudolithothamnium...Ethelia...Polystrata..see paper of Bassi 1997
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Hi..
I have a research related to social network and I need a big dataset , I hope to get a Facebook dataset related to Iraq country...
also how I can build a Facebook dataset , are there an applications can help me?
Best regard..
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Dear Rahman,
In recent years, research has been conducted on the sentiment of Internet users on various topics undertaken on Internet forms, in discussions on various Internet portals, issues entered in comments, posts, entries, and social media banners with the use of analytics carried out on Big Data Analytics platforms. The content of entries, comments, posts, etc. entered on specific, selected social media portals in a specific time range is examined. Most often, the first stage of this type of research is to collect thousands of entries, posts, etc. entered at a specific time and placed, for example, on a Tweeter with the use of specific keywords. Then, thousands of records of entries collected in this way are properly cleaned of unnecessary characters and processed in accordance with a specific algorithm for the preparation of research materials. Then, on the basis of the research material prepared in this way, a statistical analysis is carried out to diagnose the dominant specific phrases and phrases regarding a specific issue, topic, question, etc. In this way, the analysis of Internet users' sentiment regarding a specific topic is carried out using analytics carried out on Big Data Analytics platforms. . I have described these issues in the articles that I have posted on my Research Gate profile. I invite you to research cooperation.
Happy New Year 2022,
Be safe and healthy,
Best wishes,
Dariusz
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hi all of you: I hope you can help me in giving your comments in making an environmental map for all regions of Iraq, so that it will be a healthy environmental reference and benefit from it in reducing the correct problems, and I will be thankful to all.
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Get the historic data on heavy metal from various parts of Iraq and display the results in the mean, median, maximum and minimum through bar chart and symbols in GIS. It can be based on annual data or monthly data of heavy metals, depending on data availability and variability.
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Dear colleagues, I have a project to work in. However, the study area regarding to Iraq.
So, if you new any website that can provide me any lidar data about the Iraq I will be very appreciate Regards
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Hey Hayder!
There is a problem with high-resolution elevation data for Iraq, I did not hear about LiDAR data for this area. But, as I remember, there is a possibility to get 12x12m DEM for the entire world (and therefore also for Iraq) from TanDEM-X Science Service System, but only for scientific purposes. Just look on this webpage: https://tandemx-science.dlr.de/
All the best!
Bartek
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I am an EMBA student, doing my research on the current situation of online businesses in Kurdistan and its effect on traditional business. Since this region is new to that era and the implementing ways can differ, my research would be focusing on finding out implicable ways to implement E-commerce correctly for the near future.
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My Advice here, search for a nearby stores or companies that have dual trading activity (traditional and E-commerce). because in Kurdistan there are many companies behave the dual trading activities. @
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I am an EMBA student, and I plan to do my thesis on the Forex market In the Kurdistan region of Iraq to find out about the impacts it will have on the economy and comprehend the financial situations of those traders that trade on Forex platforms. This information then is used to determine whether Forex trading affects the employment rate or not.
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Livo Mohammed dear, it’s better to assess the landscape or infrastucure of such activiteis in your region. I wonder if there are an official regulations for Forex trading in Kurdistan, or maybe official market for such activities. therefore, theoritically you initiaite a sound topic but it would be difficault to applicate. my suggestion is to switch to Cryptocurrency instead Forex trading. hope you reach your preferred topic soon. Good luck.
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that i should to use it for my project ( security system by using face recognition techniques)
i want the system open source and able to programed by using easy method or language and can enter my data base in it and what is suitable algorithm for it
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Qamchuqa formation represent forebulge depozone of zagrose foreland basin. Iraq 🇮🇶 segment.
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The Qamchuqa formation is a formation or a well exposed which located in northeast of Iraq which contains thick reservoir units in high folded zone.
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I am going to study the potential vegetation that could fix the desert soil to lessen the dust emission. The required plants should endure severe drought and high temperature because the west desert of Iraq has a very hot and arid weather most of the time of the year. Mr Craig Carlton Dremann from USA kindly suggested a plant called (Peganum Harmala) because it is not favored by grazing animals. I need to test many types of plants and natural grass in my study.
Any help or suggestion would be appreciated.
Regards
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Besides Peganum harmala, you can test Calotropis, procera, Capparis spinosa, Citrullus colocynthis, Euphorbia caducifolia, Glinus lotoides, Halopyrum mucronatum, Pergularia tomentosa, Rhanterium epapposum, Tribulus bimucronatus, Tribulus macropterus and Tribulus terrestris.
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Iraq is great country since old civilization and culture,and if we go to the old civilization . q is the name of the state that currently partially encompasses the territory of the civilization of ancient Mesopotamia. This civilization came into being between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers. These rivers flow into the Persian Gulf, through the State of Iraq. The Hashemite Kingdom of Iraq, also known as Mandatory Iraq in its early phase, was established by the Anglo-Iraqi treaty of 1922 resulting from the 1920 Iraqi revolt against British rule. It is centered in Lower Mesopotamia (corresponding to historical Babylonia, later also known as ʿIrāq-i ʿArab) but also includes part of Upper Mesopotamia and of the Syrian Desert and the Arabian Desert. The history of this area has witnessed some of the world's earliest writing, literature, sciences, mathematics, laws and philosophies; hence its common epithet, the Cradle of Civilization. so why Iraq is the old country of civilization?
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Mesopotamia ( Iraq today) is the birthplaces of civilization. It is the birth of the earliest cities and empires, writing and literature, monumental art , science and mathematics, , and other great innovations.The Sumerians are credited with creating the first identifiable written language ( around 4000BC) . King Hammurabi (Babylon ), introduced the most sophisticated legal code of the ancient world . I will not say that Mesopotamia is the birthplaces of civilization but it is the civilization .
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There are several hundred distinct national populations inside Iraq, Iran, Syria, Turkey, etc. and many do not choose to remain inside the state since the state is considered to be in violent opposition to the nation(s) in pursuit of autonomy or independence. This condition exists in Russia, Spain, England, Mexico, Chile, Taiwan, China and many other states. Without a consistent mechanism for resolving differences, violence ends up being the primary focus. Your thoughts?
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To amplify further...the colonization process, the state-building process advanced by the United Nations combined with the decolonization of "non-self-governing peoples" resulted in 1.9 billion people in thousands of nations captured inside existing states where they occupy the same territory and political space as the state. The state claims sovereignty over all the territory and command over the political decisions. The solution must be conducting negotiations between state parties and indigenous nation parties. Clearly, this condition destabilizes both the nations and the states.
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Iraq is good country...the last year ..before 35 year of education and height science
...know is live and life's in iraq is the daeth Progressive...
Oh may god...
Who is cases ( people of iraq or culture iraq or
Governance of Iraq or Failed policy or coronavirus or All that I mentioned)
I need..I want ..I wish.. helpe to iraq may country)
Iraqi to where ?
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This does not apply to Iraq only, but extends to all Arab countries. Education, in both its school & university parts, is constantly declining and is on the way to collapse. In the sixties and seventies of the last century, Iraq was at the peak of its brilliance in terms of knowledge & culture, and its people were among the most readers of books, and it was said that (the book is written in Cairo, published in Beirut, and read in Baghdad). Several factors gathered on Iraq to weaken it from all sides, just as they gathered on other Arab countries. It was unfortunate that among us were those who helped to destroy the structure, demolish the light of knowledge, and reinforce the darkness of ignorance, and these fallen selfish beings participated in that conspiracy that targeted our nation so that we would be slaves rather than masters, spectators & not players, importers & not producers, frustrated & not ambitious. The solution is to change ourselves internally and to have the momentum & determination to progress until we get out of the misery of the present to the splendor of the future.
Full Translation to Arabic:
هذا لا ينطبق على العراق فقط ، و إنما يمتد ليشمل كافة البلدان العربية . التعليم بشقيه المدرسي و الجامعي ينحدر مستواه باستمرار و يسير نحو التدهور . في ستينيات و سبعينيات القرن الماضي ، كانت العراق في أوج تألقها من الناحية المعرفية و الثقافية و كان شعبها من أكثر الشعوب قراءة للكتب و كان يقال أن (الكتاب يؤلف في مصر ، و ينشر في بيروت ، و يقرأ في بغداد). تجمعت عدة عوامل على العراق لإضعافه من كافة الجوانب ، كما تجمعت على غيره من بلدان العرب . كان من المؤسف أن من بيننا من ساعد على هدم البنيان و تبدد نور العلم و تعزيز ظلمة الجهل ، و هؤلاء الأنانيون الساقطون شاركوا في تلك المؤامرة التي استهدفت أمتنا حتى نكون عبيداً لا سادة ، متفرجين و ليس لاعبين ، مستوردين و ليس منتجين ، محبطين و ليس طموحين . الحل أن نقوم بتغيير ما أنفسنا و أن يكون لدينا العزم و الإصرار على التقدم حتى تخرج من بؤس الحاضر إلى روعة المستقبل
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The Tigris - Euphrates water conflict is frozen conflict between three riparians (Iraq, Syria and Turkey). The conflict came up because of upstream water projects by Turkey and therefore the restriction of water access to individuals of downstream failed states (Iraq and Syria). There are two principles are conflicting: Territorial sovereignty of Turkey and human right to water of individuals (This is issue of global justice and not international justice due to failed states). My question is: whom belongs water and how property (connected with territory) theory of Locke  can be connected to the sovereignty principle of Turkey?
Thank you beforehand
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My consideration of the question is why would an esoteric philosophical perspective from Locke alter the literally thousands of years of praxis basically based on Roman Water Law ( http://www.fao.org/3/y5692e/y5692e00.htm#Contents ), probably the oldest codification of multi-faceted tensions between common pool resources and private uses. Any 'sovereignty' claim which disregards these well established perspectives might have some temporary benefit but essentially establishes a ticking time bomb for all future transnational relationships, if not laying the track into direct military confrontation.
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The Kurdish situation is unique in Iraq when the Iraqi constitution granted Kurdistan region extensive powers.
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After the overthrow of Saddam, power was handed over to the interim government established until the 2005 Iraqi parliamentary elections, after which Shiite politician Nuri al-Maliki took over as prime minister the following year Talabani was appointed president. Massoud Barzani in 2005. by KRG elected president of the same. The new Constitution of 2005 Iraq is defined as a federal and sovereign state, and the KRG's legitimacy over the autonomous region of Kurdistan as a federal unit has been recognized 37. The constitution even allowed it to have its army, which legitimized the Peshmerga's status and banned the Iraqi army from entering the territories under the rule of the KRG. The so-called disputed areas of the ethnically mixed population are Nineveh and Kirkuk and parts of Diyala and Salah ad Din's provinces. They provide for a referendum on their annexation to the Kurdistan Autonomous Region within two years of its adoption, which has never been achieved, and the areas themselves have remained a scene of constant tension and balance of power. Kurdish political transformation will continue in an environment of an ongoing conflict—a newly overthrown regime. Namely, in eliminating the strong state repressive apparatus, there was a deepening of the old and the creation of new conflicts between Sunnis and Shiites, which will result in a general war between different militant groups. Maintaining order in Iraq will help coalition forces until the final withdrawal of US troops from the country in 2011.
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هل تعتقد ان الرئيس في العراق قادر على تغيير الوضع الاقتصادي؟
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لا اعتقد ذلك
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The adoption of federalism in Iraq subsequent to 2005 and its practical application in legal context was the result of Iraqs transition from unitary state to a federal state.
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Dear Zeina
Thank you for your response. I appreciate your contribution.
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we lost a large number of intellectuals, critics and writers during the years from 2003-2020.
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I believe it is imperative to work on a some form of a literary anthology to register all the literary works that depicted the turning point in the history of the country and how the American invasion of Iraq and its aftermath were portrayed in the works of Iraqi writers (dead or still alive). It is a promising and massive project but it is not an impossible task. There is a bad need for volunteers to start working on such project. It is a national obligation!
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Iraq has been witnessing successive crises for more than two decades, and after the American occupation that tore the country apart and deprived the people of political and economic stability, what was reflected today in a stifling financial crisis that may not have passed before on Iraq, coinciding with a disjointed political reality and a global epidemic that nearly paralyzed the global economy How will Iraq get out of its current financial crisis?
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Eliminating corruption and enforcing the law . These basic solutions then come after adjusting the economic policy . The economy will be straightened if the policy is straightforward، all immediate solutions are a waste of time and money only
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Is it possible to solve the economic crisis in Iraq by raising the price of the dollar and reducing the national currency? Are there countries or peoples who have gone through this experience?
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Lowering the national currency can lead to food shortages and inflation since imports play an important role in fulfilling domestic demand. Also, capital outflows might occur to take advantage and worsen the situation further. Not an easy economic problem to solve when dealing with expectations.
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Dear colleagues,
Please, let us discuss your opinions about the obstacles to using wind or solar energy in Iraq? Using of renewable energy sources, such as solar, wind and biomass. Generating electricity using solar or wind plants in Iraq. What are challenges facing Iraq?
Regards.
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Dear Nabeel Almuramady
You may check the following article regarding the challenges in the development of solar systems in Iraq.
Furthermore, since the weather conditions in Iran and Iraq are somehow similar, the following article could also help you:
Best Regards,
Aslan Gholami
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Our teacher of differentiation, I need the title of a study or research on the civilization of the ancient Near East.
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I think the southern Mesopotamian civilization came before the Egyptian one.
A study could be on the transfer of new ideas from Sumer to Canaan and from Canaan to the West with the Phoenicians navigators from 3.000 BC.
The arch in architecture, the wheel, the lyre, the trading system with bartering, the calendar of the year(12 months), the month of 30 days, the hour of 60 minutes etc…
Another subject could be The Phoenicians and the formation of the Western World. Cultural diffusion, navigation, shipbuilding, glass, purple dye, alphabet…
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What is the possibility of obtaining data for the values ​​of solar radiation for Iraq and the rates of pollutants in the atmosphere such as CO2 or aerosols?
An attempt to study the values ​​of solar radiation and their variation in Iraq and the effect of pollutants on these values
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