International Economics - Science topic

This study examines the impact of microlearning technology on higher education students' motivation and academic achievement. The pedagogical research involved 128 first-year students of the Bachelor's degree in Economics of the educational programs ‘Economic Cybernetics’, ‘Digital Economy’, ‘International Economics’ and ‘Business Economics’ of the...

The Ministry of Education has proposed to accelerate the merger and transformation of independent colleges, and has set new goals for their education and teaching work in cultivating undergraduate applied skilled talents. Independent colleges should take this opportunity to actively promote teaching mode reform. Taking the International Economics a...

IMPACT STATEMENT Immigrant investors who lead the way serve as strong drivers for Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) inflows to African countries. Our examination of 21 nations in Africa reveals that successfully attracting immigrant investors is linked to higher overall FDI. To maximize effectiveness, policymakers should concentrate on four crucial s...

Impact statement The current study offers vital insights into the multifaceted determinants of food production within the South African agricultural sector, directly contributing to achieving the 2023 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), particularly the aim of “ending hunger, achieving food security, enhancing agriculture, and improving nutrition...

Exports in sub-Saharan Africa have struggled to generate the kind of growth witnessed in Southeast Asia on the background of rising government debt. This article considers the extent to which government debt, which has tripled since 2008, may have constrained export-led growth in the region. Further examined is the extent to which debt reduction is...

In the fast-paced era of globalization, international economic cooperation plays a vital role in enhancing economic growth and global competitiveness. However, the success of this cooperation is significantly influenced by the political stability of the participating countries. This study aims to analyze the impact of political stability on the suc...

En el contexto del mercado, es normal que se presenten términos como ventaja absoluta, ventaja comparativa o ventaja competitiva; pero, que tanto se conoce o distingue de estos conceptos que están el argot no solo académico, empresarial, sino también popular desde hace 241 años. La ventaja absoluta es un término desarrollado por Adam Smith (1723-17...

Rondo Cameron: Stručné ekonomické dějiny světa. Od doby kamenné do současnosti. Victoria Publishing, Praha 1996, 475 strán.

As the economy continues to develop and the focus on sustainable development increases, low-carbon environmental protection has become an indispensable aspect for businesses. In this context, the concept of ESG and its measurement has become a major direction for the international community to assess investment behaviors and targets. However, quest...

This study evaluated the extent of transformational leadership and technological competencies of school teachers in selected universities in China. The study further formulated a policy program that ensured the practice of transformational leadership in the involved institutions. It made use of a quantitative research design. More specifically, the...

This article presents the results of a comprehensive cross-country analysis of central banks’ reaction functions in eighteen emerging economies from 2000Q1 to 2017Q4. Utilizing quarterly panel data, the study employs the generalized method of moments (GMM) alongside pooled OLS and fixed-effects estimators to investigate central banks’ interest rate...

A dynamic computable general equilibrium model is developed to analyze the distributional implications of trade liberalization in Guinea-Bissau. The model accommodates variable behavioral and social welfare functions and heterogeneous households. Although intra-group inequality has risen slightly by 0.057% due to trade liberalization, income inequa...

This study investigates the World Bank’s influence on Egypt during the Aswan High Dam era (1952-1970). It explores the primary drivers behind World Bank interventions, including the reasons for both providing and withdrawing support, as influenced by geopolitical influences of the Cold War, internal organizational factors, the impact of major Weste...

International economic trade plays a crucial role in global merchandise supply chains; as such, the development of industries is critical to enhance the expansion and growth of marine transportation services. In Vietnam, commercial activities are rapidly expanding, and there is a strong foundation for developing seaport enterprises. This research a...

Der Deutsche Immobilienfinanzierungsindex (DIFI), vierteljährlich erhoben von Jones Lang LaSalle (JLL) und dem Hamburgischen WeltWirtschaftsInstitut (HWWI), bietet detaillierte Einblicke in die aktuelle und die erwartete künftige Finanzierungssituation auf dem Immobilienmarkt. Basierend auf den Umfrageergebnissen von Bankexperten und unabhängigen F...

The economic development of countries is largely determined by their foreign trade. Poland’s trade with Ukraine is facilitated by many years of experience, proximity and the influence of international economic integration. Both countries are large producers and exporters of agri-food products, and there is a prospect of deepening relations in the c...

available. ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 41, No. 453, 1986: 596-599.

The paper explores policies promoted by former president and now candidate Donald Trump that would potentially affect the global economy. We focus on immigration policy, trade, and erosion of the Federal Reserve Board's political independence. Each policy has differing macroeconomic and sectoral impacts on the United States and other countries. We...

Energy Poverty in Middle East Turkic Republic

The freedom to choose forum institutions and legal options in resolving business disputes is a “freedom to contract” exercised by national and international business actors, likewise in settling Islamic economic business disputes. This freedom of contract is recognized both in the principles of international trade law and Islamic law. The present d...

Critiques of international economic law have attacked the tendency of transnational legal processes, including investor-state dispute settlement (ISDS), to undermine states' sovereignty. In response to these criticisms, many states have limited the power of investment tribunals by reasserting their sovereignty. There are reasons, however, to be cri...

Letter of Credit has been used in international transfer of money by exporters and importers for a long time. Thus, it is a very niche and important area in the international trade and banking. Within the scope of this study, 220 publications in the Web of Science database has been reached by using “letter of credit” keywords. There is only one bib...

Impact statement This research provides critical insights into the effects of land reform on Zimbabwe’s tobacco export performance, highlighting the complexities and challenges associated with policy changes in agricultural sectors. The study reveals that while land reform is intended to empower local farmers and redistribute resources, it can also...

IMPACT STATEMENT This study provides a critical analysis of the feasibility of BRICS countries forming an Optimum Currency Area (OCA) through the application of Structural Vector Auto Regression (SVAR) modeling. By analyzing the correlation and dynamics of both external and domestic macroeconomic shocks, the research highlights significant disparit...

This research examines the co-movement between exchange rates and equity prices in a selection of frontier African markets (Ghana, Mauritius, and Tunisia). The analysis encompasses data from 4 January 2010 to 31 March 2023. Employing advanced econometric techniques, the study investigates the interconnectedness of frontier markets and the direction...

This a presentation on International Economics I notes

International economic relations are often compared to a sports game. Within this game, states and private companies compete for influence, market shares, and resources. Competition is unfair when the field has a slope. In keeping with this sports analogy, the ‘game’ of international economic relations depends on a level playing field (LPF). Intern...

The article analyses recent developments in international economic or ganizations’ activities in the context of reformatting national economies and structural changes in various societies. The main objective of the study is to highlight the substance and content of the aforementioned structures’ policies in the period of advancement of the economic...

El artículo tiene el objetivo de analizar, con base en la economía internacional, la relación económica de América Latina y el Caribe (ALyC) con China en el primer cuarto del siglo xxi, periodo en que China se consolida como potencia económica y se erige en alter ego de Estados Unidos de América (EUA) en la lucha por la supremacía económica global....

Este artículo investiga el impacto de la música binaural de fondo en el logro educativo dentro del contexto de un experimento natural. En una escuela de negocios a nivel universitario, setenta y tres estudiantes participaron en este estudio, proporcionando un máximo de 707 observaciones en 16 puntos en el tiempo. Los estudiantes fueron divididos en...

This article investigates the impact of background binaural music on educational attainment within the context of a natural experiment. In a university business school, seventy-three undergraduate students participated in this study, providing a maximum of 707 observations at 16 points in time. The students were divided into three groups (Microecon...

pequeña reflexion sobre el PIB percapital

Reflexión en torno a la Economía Internacional “Citizen Wealth and Natural Resource Rents: A contribution to GDP per capita.”

Reflexión en torno a la Economía Internacional en el escenario de “On the Dilemmas of Natural Resource Rents and the Wealth of Their Citizens: Case of Angola and Norway.”. Colombia.

trata de los recursos naturales y la forma en que son manejados

Reflexión No.1. Citizen Wealth and Natural Resource Rents A contribution to GDP per capita

ON THE DILEMMAS OF NATURAL RESOURCE RENTS AND THE WEALTH OF THEIR CITIZENS CASE OF ANGOLA AND NORWAY

Este artículo nos habla de que, aunque los recursos naturales son una de las fuentes más importantes, su impacto en el PIB per cápita y en el bienestar general de una país, no sucede automáticamente. Para este se realizar una comparación entre Noruega y Angola.

Esta lectura habla de dos realidades que contrastan ampliamente, sobre cómo los recursos.naturales afectan a cualquier nación. es esta ocasión se habla de Noruega y Angola, dos países conocidos por sus grandes reservas de recursos, y como han experimentado experiencias completamente diferentes.

Este articulo se basa en como la riqueza ciudadana, las rentas de los recursos naturales y el PIB per cápita subraya un desafío crucial en la economía internacional. Los recursos naturales pueden ser una fuente significativa de ingresos, pero su impacto en el PIB per cápita y en el bienestar de la población depende en gran medida de cómo se gestion...

Reflexión No.2. ON THE DILEMMAS OF NATURAL RESOURCE RENTS AND THE WEALTH OF THEIR CITIZENS CASE OF ANGOLA AND NORWAY

En este articulo veremos como los recursos naturales han sido fundamentales en debates sobre economía, política y desarrollo. Como se examina la contribución de las rentas de recursos naturales al PIB per cápita en Noruega y Angola. Utilizando modelos de regresión, se busca determinar cómo los ingresos por recursos naturales afectan el PIB per cápi...

Reflexión en torno a la Economía Internacional “ON THE DILEMMAS OF NATURAL RESOURCE RENTS AND THE WEALTH OF THEIR CITIZENS: CASE OF ANGOLA AND NORWAY.”

Esta lectura habla de dos realidades que contrastan ampliamente, sobre cómo los recursos naturales afectan a cualquier nación. En esta ocasión se habla de Noruega y Angola, dos países conocidos por sus grandes reservas de recursos, y como han experimentado experiencias completamente diferentes.

resumen sobre el articulo Citizen Wealth and Natural Resource Rents: A contribution to GDP per capita. Available

The article raises the issue of determining Ukraine's place in modern international exchange. International economic exchange is carried out in all directions of international relations. The subjects of exchange are innovations, technologies, finished products, finance, labor force. These processes are facilitated by the creation of various network...

The research aims to establish a center that grants certification and professional practice in preparing feasibility studies and project evaluation under the name of the International Feasibility Driving License (IFDL) program. This is a unique initiative. The researcher arrived at several conclusions and recommendations, the most important of whic...

Resumen La actualización del modelo económico cubano aprueba el logro el redimensionamiento y la actualización de los procesos contables y financieros en las entidades, para poder alcanzar los objetivos propuestos. Lo cual permite posicionar a la empresa como eje fundamental en la economía internacional y en el entorno financiero cada vez más cambi...

The basic question in international trade theory is to explain why nations trade with each other. Countries trade with each other basically for the same reasons that individual people trade with each other. In today’s world of unlimited wants, no nation by itself can produce all the goods and services which its citizens require for their consumptio...

Energy security has become a pressing issue in the European Union (EU), particularly due to geopolitical turbulence and supply chain disruptions. The continuous crises and the recent Russian invasion of Ukraine have highlighted the vulnerabilities of EU nations that rely on external energy sources, exposing them to potential price fluctuations and...

Impact statement The agricultural sector has faced unpredictable policy uncertainties. Therefore, this study examines the effects of trade and economic policy uncertainties on agricultural exports, considering the role of trade agreements and the logistics performance of the countries. The study utilizes data from 60 agricultural goods exporting an...

zet Bu çalışmanın amacı akademisyenlerin kurumlarına ilişkin öğrenen örgüt kültürü algılarının işin anlamı ve işe tutkunluğa etkisini incelemektir. Araştırmanın evrenini bir devlet üniversitesinde görev yapmakta olan akademisyenler oluşturmaktadır (N = 1530). Araştırmanın örneklemini, kolayda örnekleme yöntemine göre çevrimiçi anket tekniği aracılı...

Islamic business has significantly developed in Indonesia over the past few decades, driven by the high awareness among Muslims to apply Sharia in all aspects of life. Unfortunately, this desire is hindered by the inadequacy of regulations as the legal umbrella for the implementation of Islamic business activities in Indonesia. The existing regulat...

The study investigates the implementation of trade routes and their impact on the regional economic integration of Central and South Asia. It uses three indices, the Trade Complementarity Index (TCI), Similarity Index (SI), and Trade Diversification Index (TDI), to evaluate the level of regional economic integration from 2015 to 2021. The results s...

The decades between 1960s and 1980s were punctuated by intense anti-colonial and anti-imperialist struggles, the rise of Third World internationalism (both in terms of formal and informal connections), the articulation of viable economic alternatives to those imposed by the West, but also by a massive wave of counterrevolution with bloody coups, as...

This study examines multipolarity in international politics and economics, intending to enhance global order comprehension. The global order's evolution is examined through WWI, WWII, the Cold War, and globalization. Identifying international multipolarity patterns is highlighted. The research also investigates multipolar global economic system out...

La pandemia producida por la COVID-19 no solamente dejó estragos en la salud pública, sino que además generó interrupciones en la cadena de suministro, convirtiendo ese escenario en un desafío para la economía internacional. Las interrupciones de carácter logístico, los aumentos en los costos de envío y la tardanza en los tiempos fueron propiciados...

Previous studies examined sustainability-innovation and banking-innovation linkages separately. This research addresses that gap by jointly analyzing the relationships between environmental sustainability, five banking performance metrics, and technology innovation in G20 nations from 1990 to 2022. The study constructs a banking performance index f...

El 20º Congreso Nacional del PCCh culminó con la elección de Xi Jinping como Secretario General del Partido. El suceso marcó la historia contemporánea de China; pues, después de Mao y hasta antes de Xi, los secretarios generales fueron electos en dos ocasiones; esa elección tuvo lugar en un contexto peculiar que determinará el desempeño del jefe de...

В статье подводятся итоги 26-го Петербургского международного экономического форума (ПМЭФ-2023), который состоялся в Санкт-Петербурге с 14 по 17 июня 2023 г. Руководитель исследовательской группы ЦАИ Института Европы РАН В.П. Журавель является постоянным участником форума. В 2023 г. он присутствовал на заседании всех 15 мероприятий программы «Аркти...

The study aims to examine the factors affecting the satisfaction and loyalty of foreign investors in a locality through ‘hard’ infrastructure and ‘soft’ infrastructure factors. The author used Cronbach’s Alpha, EFA, and SEM to analyze primary data and test the hypothesis. The findings indicate that factors such as Infrastructure, Human Resources, I...

This study investigated how trade openness influenced the connection between industrialization and emissions of carbon in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). We utilized purposive sampling technique to select 28 SSA countries from 2003 to 2021. The study used Generalised Methods of Moments as the main estimator and Pooled Mean Group as the robustness estimat...

La presente investigación tiene como objetivo identificar la influencia de los programas presupuestarios dirigidos a la comunidad universitaria de la Universidad Autónoma de Chihuahua en las áreas de infraestructura y equipamiento. La población estuvo constituida por los estudiantes de licenciatura de 1° y 2° semestre, estudiantes de licenciatura d...

The following article is the third prepared by the author within the framework of the project of the International Economic Research Center of the University of Havana referenced as: "International Economic Relations today. Implications for the external insertion of Cuba”. The objective of this article is to address the problem of the external inse...

The international economic system that evolved after World War II, which was conceived by and rolled out on behalf of Global North states, essentially stood on a tripod of international economic agreements, that is, International Investment Agreements, Double Taxation Agreements, and International Trade Agreements. The ostensible purpose of these a...

Artificial intelligence is one of the most cutting-edge fields in today's era, which is triggering a systematic transformation in human production and life worldwide, and has a great impact on international economic relations. In the short term, this disruptive technology will lead to changes and upgrades in industrial structure, a decrease in prod...

Impact statement In this study, we ask a fundamental question: is there a co-movement of food prices in the West African Economic and Monetary Union (UEMOA)? The appropriate theoretical framework to answer such a question is the law of one price. We therefore analyze the integration of food markets in West Africa by highlighting the role that bilat...

The international economic system that evolved after World War II, which was conceived by and rolled out on behalf of Global North states, essentially stood on a tripod of international economic agreements, that is, International Investment Agreements, Double Taxation Agreements, and International Trade Agreements. The ostensible purpose of these a...

This paper uses nighttime light (NTL) data to measure the nexus of the non-banking sector, particularly insurance, and economic growth in South Africa. We hypothesize that insurance sector growth positively propels economic growth due to its economic growth-supportive traits like investment protection and optimal risk mitigation. We also claim that...

The arrival of the digital economy era makes the Internet industry flourish, which brings new challenges and opportunities for the international economy and trade industry. However, at present, there are certain problems in the cultivation of international economy and trade talents in China’s colleges and universities, which can not meet the needs...

This article introduces the development process and main characteristics of China’s Hainan Free Trade Port (Hainan FTP) and analyses the risks and challenges China Customs may encounter in matching the high-standard international economic and trade rules in promoting its construction. A comparative analysis is used to demonstrate the comparative ad...

Over the past three decades, Somalia’s economic landscape has witnessed a noticeable dependence on imported goods. The exchange rate was unregulated owing to the collapse of the country’s central bank. This unregulated environment has introduced significant volatility in exchange rates, profoundly impacting consumer prices and fostering a prevalent...

A importância do comercio internacional para uma nação transcende as fronteiras econômicas, tornando-se um pilar essencial para o desenvolvimento e a projeção internacional. A atividade exportadora não se limita à venda de bens e serviços entre países; Funciona principalmente como uma poderosa ferramenta que promove o avanço econômico ao mesmo temp...

This work was written to investigate how the Zangezur Corridor is an important project that supports regional development and cooperation by creating a strategic connection point between Turkey and Azerbaijan. The research method in the study is situational, and with the implementation of this project, Turkey and Azerbaijan will have the opportunit...