Science topic

Institutionalization - Science topic

The caring for individuals in institutions and their adaptation to routines characteristic of the institutional environment, and/or their loss of adaptation to life outside the institution.
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Dear ResearchGate Community,
We are excited to announce an open call for distinguished scholars in the field of Human Resources Management to join the Editorial Board of the Sustainable Human Resources Management Journal (https://shrm.journals.umz.ac.ir/?lang=en).
Sustainable Human Resources Management Journal is hosted by Mazandaran University in Iran and is committed to advancing knowledge and research in the field of Human Resources Management on an international scale. As part of our ongoing efforts to enhance the international reach and impact of our journal, we are seeking qualified individuals who share our passion for excellence in research and are committed to the sustainable development of human resources practices.
Requirements for Editorial Board Membership:
To be eligible for membership on the Editorial Board, candidates must meet the following criteria:
  • Hold the academic rank of Associate Professor or Full Professor.
  • Be affiliated with a prestigious university or academic institution.
  • Possess a distinguished record of scholarly contributions, including a minimum of 30 published articles in the field of Human Resources Management.
  • Demonstrate a commitment to promoting sustainable human resources practices.
Responsibilities of Editorial Board Members:
Editorial Board Members play a crucial role in the success of our journal. Their responsibilities include:
  • Reviewing and evaluating submitted manuscripts in their areas of expertise.
  • Providing constructive feedback and recommendations to authors.
  • Assisting in the peer-review process to ensure the quality and relevance of published articles.
  • Contributing to the strategic development and internationalization of the journal.
If you meet the above criteria and are interested in becoming a part of our dynamic Editorial Board, we invite you to submit your resume and a brief statement of interest outlining your qualifications and motivation for joining our journal.
Please send your application materials to [b.abedin@umz.ac.ir].
We look forward to welcoming new members to our Editorial Board and working together to advance the field of Sustainable Human Resources Management.
Sincerely,
Bahareh Abedin
Executive director of JHRM
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I am interested .kindly mail me the details.nagajothi@tnfu.ac.in
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Dear friends and colleagues
Hello
I would like to inform you that ethical codes in the field of dentistry have been compiled for the first time in Iran and the article is attached. It is a pleasure to review and guide what can be done to institutionalize them in the country.
Thanks
Dr. Amirahmad Shojaei
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yes its can be done of various platforms
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There are two different dependent variables (both data are ordinal).
Variable A is the "working performance of an institution in garbage management"
Variable B is "society participation, which is shown by the attitude toward garbage handling"
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Analyzing the correlation between two different dependent variables, both of which are measured on an ordinal scale, requires specific statistical techniques. Ordinal variables are categorical variables with a natural order or ranking but do not have a fixed interval between categories, making traditional correlation measures like Pearson's correlation inappropriate. Instead, you can use non-parametric tests and measures to assess the relationship between these variables. Here are steps to analyze the correlation between two ordinal dependent variables:
  1. Data Preparation:Ensure that your data is appropriately structured, with each case having values for both ordinal variables of interest.
  2. Visual Inspection:Start by creating visualizations, such as a clustered bar chart or mosaic plot, to get an initial sense of the relationship between the two ordinal variables. This can help you identify any patterns or trends in the data.
  3. Non-Parametric Correlation Coefficient: Use a non-parametric correlation coefficient appropriate for ordinal data. The most commonly used measure is the Spearman's Rank-Order Correlation (Spearman's rho or ρ). This method ranks the data and calculates the correlation based on the ranks rather than the actual values. It assesses whether there is a monotonic relationship between the two variables.Calculate Spearman's rho using statistical software or packages like R or Python. The coefficient can range from -1 to 1, with -1 indicating a perfect inverse monotonic relationship, 0 indicating no monotonic relationship, and 1 indicating a perfect positive monotonic relationship.
  4. Hypothesis Testing:Conduct a hypothesis test to determine if the correlation is statistically significant. You can use a significance level (alpha) of your choice (commonly 0.05). The null hypothesis typically states that there is no significant correlation between the two ordinal variables.
  5. Interpretation:Interpret the correlation coefficient's magnitude and direction. A positive correlation suggests that as one ordinal variable increases, the other tends to increase, while a negative correlation suggests that as one variable increases, the other tends to decrease. The strength of the correlation is indicated by the absolute value of the coefficient.
  6. Caution:Keep in mind that correlation does not imply causation. Even if a significant correlation is found, it does not prove that one variable causes the other; it only suggests an association.
  7. Consider Additional Analyses:Depending on your research questions, you may want to perform additional analyses, such as regression analysis, to explore the relationship further or control for potential confounding variables.
  8. Report Results:Clearly report the results of your analysis, including the correlation coefficient, its statistical significance, and any relevant visualizations, in your research report or paper.
Remember that ordinal data may not fully capture the underlying relationships between variables, and the strength of associations may be limited compared to interval or ratio data. Nevertheless, Spearman's rank-order correlation is a valuable tool for exploring and quantifying the relationship between two ordinal dependent variables.
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Should an institution name be revealed in a research proposal. Is it ethically right?
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The question of whether an institution name should be revealed in a research proposal depends on various factors and ethical considerations. While there is no universal consensus on this issue, I can provide you with some perspectives to consider:
Transparency and Accountability: Revealing the institution name in a research proposal can enhance transparency and accountability. It allows reviewers and stakeholders to assess the credibility and potential biases associated with the institution, which can be important in evaluating the research proposal.
Confidentiality and Privacy: In some cases, revealing the institution name may compromise confidentiality and privacy, particularly if the research involves sensitive topics or vulnerable populations. Protecting the identity of the institution can help safeguard the privacy of participants and prevent potential stigmatization or harm.
Institutional Reputation: Some researchers may argue that disclosing the institution name can influence the perception of the research proposal. Depending on the reputation of the institution, reviewers may have preconceived notions about the quality or validity of the research, which could introduce bias.
Contextual Considerations: The decision to reveal the institution name may also depend on the specific research context. For example, in certain disciplines or types of research, it may be customary or expected to disclose the institution name for credibility and validation purposes.
Ultimately, the ethical decision regarding revealing the institution name in a research proposal should be guided by principles such as transparency, participant confidentiality, and the specific requirements and norms of the research field. It is advisable to consult relevant institutional and research ethics guidelines, as well as seek input from mentors, peers, and ethics committees, to ensure compliance with ethical standards and best practices in your specific research context.
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The argument of this short piece is that freedom of speech is a normatively governed institution which like roads and bridges needs to be maintained by government. The argument draws on writings of the conservative columnist George Will.
Freedom of speech and
the Consent of the Governed
H.G. Callaway
“Free speech,” wrote conservative political columnist George Will (an ex-Republican and “never-Trumper”) “is not free in the sense that it is free of prerequisites, it is not free of a complicated institutional frame”;
Free speech, as much as a highway system, is something government must establish and maintain. The government of a country without the rare and fragile traditions of civility, without education and communications capabilities, could proclaim freedom of speech and resolutely stand back. But the result would not be free speech. It would be mayhem, and the triumph of incivility.1
The chief idea here is that “free speech” is properly understood as a normative, political institution and a social-political aim established by constitutional government—and not a natural result of human activities lacking a needed “institutional frame.” On the contrary, lacking an appropriate institutional frame, according to Will’s view, the result is “mayhem” and “the triumph of incivility.” What, then, is the appropriate “institutional frame” of free speech? How are we to avoid a breakdown or degeneration of free speech into incivility and social-political mayhem? Free speech, among much else, is intended to register the presence and/or lack of public support for government: “the consent of the governed.” The people may, for instance, in the words of the First Amendment, “peaceably assemble” and “petition the government for
redress of grievances.” But free speech does not include the encouragement of or sympathy for violence and street mobs. “Mostly peaceful” demonstrations cannot excuse associated violence and disorder arising from demonstrations; and the leftward slogan, “No Justice, No Peace,” must be resolutely rejected. The establishment of justice comes through the law and in the courts of law. As Fukuyama has put a related point, the state “is an instrument for controlling violence, and one of the ways you do that is by shifting the locus of conflict from the streets into a parliament where you can argue and deliberate rather than fighting things out.”2 I
It is not that American history contains no periods and episodes illustrating related dangers, possible solutions and resolutions. The dangers have recurred—starting with the factionalism of the 1790’s and erupting again in the most severe form in the pre-Civil War period of the 1850’s. Though contemporary polarization has frequently been compared to that of the 1850’s,3 the Present situation present more plausibly invites comparison to the factionalism of the late Gilded Age and , the Progressive Era,4 or the divisions between right and left during the Great Depression of the 1930’s. Contemporary commonalities with the period from the Gilded Age through the Progressive Era and with the 1930’s include not only intensive political divisiveness and discord, but also very significant levels of social-economic distress—conditioned by prior periods of
large-scale economic expansion and dislocations: the Gilded Age of mass industrialization and the “roaring 1920’s” respectively.
As a country, the U.S. is held together in significant degree by its promise of economic opportunity for ordinary people. This promise has drawn immigrants from around the world over centuries; and the state of the economy has long been a chief indicator of up-coming election results. Situations perceived as a threat to broad economic opportunity evoke public discontent and in the extreme tend to set one demographic group against another. We depend on a free press to keep the public informed, to avoid rationalization of evils or sensationalizing reports. By that standard, large segments of the partisan media are not serving the public interest. There is a lack of needed balance between the commercial interests of the media and their duties to the public.
Looking for the institutional frame of free speech, we naturally first think of the Supreme Court and its decisions under the First Amendment. The First Amendment states that “Congress shall make no law ... abridging freedom of speech, or of the press.” It might seem initially that this amounts to a purely lassez-faire, renunciation of lawful control or regulation of speech. But it is not.
First of all, the courts have had to decide what counts as constitutionally protected speech. A good deal of this is familiar in terms of what is prohibited by law. You can’t legally stand up before an angry crowd, for instance, and urge the crowd to violence. Inciting riot is illegal. Speech is not protected where it evokes a “clear and present danger” of unlawful action. In consequence, you cannot legally incite a mob to violence or falsely shout “Fire!” in a crowed theater risking the immediate dangers of a crowd in panic. In certain contexts, speech is regulated in the public interest, chiefly where speech itself becomes a dangerous form of action. But that is not the end of the matter.
Though publicly financed colleges and universities are obligated by the First Amendment to protect freedom of speech on campus, these institutions may and do prohibit disruptive speech in the classroom as a condition of student attendance and educational participation. It is doubtful that higher education would be possible without provisions for the instructor’s control of classroom participation. Institutional prohibition of explicitly racist agitation also makes good sense in this context, since there is little or no reason to think that such speech in the classroom would contribute to improvement of the students or improvement of the (factually multiracial) polity. This makes at least as much sense as the instructor refraining from racial agitation. But
examining arguments for and against racism is something else again. Provocation in teaching has its just limits. Still provocation in private exchanges is limited only by the criterion of its presenting a “clear and present danger.”
There is no sense of constitutionally protected freedom of speech which removes the possibility of someone being offended by what is said in classroom discussion. In consequence, the expanding notion of speech as “micro-aggression,” amounts to a rejection of free speech. Since free speech and the freedom of the press are suited to aid the public in defending itself against the abuse of political power, the power to offend cannot be removed without gutting the democratic ideal of government by the consent of the governed. Constitutionally protected freedom of speech is not designed to make everyone feel comfortable, it is instead designed to keep a country and its inhabitants free.
What are the just limits of free speech on campus? Beyond saying in formal terms that one political or controversial opinion cannot be forbidden if its denial or opposite is allowed, it seems clear that there is a place in these decisions for appeal to existing moral and cultural authority, conceived as guiding good judgment. But this is quite distinct from simply catering or encouraging student hypersensitivities or treating students as “customers” to be pleased and who, like commercial customers are to be viewed as “always right.” Good judgment in the classroom, is definitely much called for, not administrative censorship!
The First Amendment closely links freedom of speech and freedom of the press, and freedom of the press is now broadly understood to include freedom of expression in radio, television and the newer electronic media. Regulation of the public media is a long established fact of federal law and court decisions. The laws regulating public media may easily be viewed as contributing to the “institutional frame” (or lack thereof) of press freedom; and they are consistent with the principle of the consent of the governed, insofar as they have been enacted by duly elected representatives of the people in accordance with the constitution. But it may be doubted that the current U.S. regulatory law has kept pace with rapid technological developments and their commercial exploitation. The “consent of the governed” as a principle of liberal, constitutional
democracy surely does not require the commercial imperative of mass participation (and mass commercial surveillance) via advertisement supported “free” internet subscriptions.5
NOTES:
1. George Will 1983, Statecraft as Soulcraft, What Government Does (New York: Simon and Schuster), pp. 123-124. Will’s book derives from the Godkin Lectures delivered at Harvard University in October 1981.
2. Quoted in Mathilde Fasting, ed. 2021, After the End of History, Conversations with Francis Fukuyama (Washington, DC: Georgetown University Press), p. 82.
3. For an empirically based analysis of the factors tending to evoke civil wars around the world, see, Barbara F. Walters 2022, How Civil Wars Start (New York: Viking).
present situation more plausibly invites comparison to the factionalism of the late Gilded Age and the Progressive Era,4 or the divisions between right and left during the Great Depression of the 1930’s. Contemporary commonalities with the period from the Gilded Age through the Progressive Era and with the 1930’s include not only intensive political divisiveness and discord, but also very significant levels of social-economic distress—conditioned by prior periods of large-scale economic expansion and dislocations: the Gilded Age of mass industrialization and the “roaring 1920’s” respectively.
4. Cf. the Preface of Michael McGerr 2003, A Fierce Discontent (Oxford; New York: Oxford University Press) on the domestic failure of President Wilson’s “Progressivism,” p. xvi: “World War I. marked the high point of the progressive movement. ... Winning the war abroad, the Wilsonians lost their war at home. The administration’s war policies produced disorder instead of order, chaos instead of control. Amid race riots, strikes, high inflation, [and pandemic!] and a frenzied Red scare, Americans turned
against the progressive blueprint for the nation.”
5. According to Walters 2022, Civil Wars, “the most important driver” or “accelerant” of recent civil wars has been social media, as employed by radical “ethnic entrepreneurs” who foment resentment; and the factions most disposed to political violence are people with long histories in the country who are chiefly rural, and who resent displacement by immigrants and urban elites.
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Philadelphia, PA
Dear readers,
Perhaps the following brief quotation from Francis Fukuyama will help the discussion along:
Freedom of speech is one of the core freedoms of a liberal society. The ability to criticize powerful people and organizations serves as a check on their power, and the act of speech itself is an integral part of one’s personal autonomy.
Nonetheless, all liberal societies have placed limits on speech, limits that are inevitable given the dangerous potential of certain forms of speech. The rise of the internet has created a special problem for freedom of expression and has led to substantial confusion on the part of many people. An example of that is Elon Musk, who took over Twitter claiming that he was a “free speech absolutist.” That remark showed that he had not even begun to think through the complexities of managing speech in the internet/big platform era, and we are all paying the price for that now.
---end quotation---
It used to be said of people, discounting their sincerity or truthfulness, that they were "talking through their hat." This implied that what was said was intended for some third party (off to the side, as it were) instead of the person apparently addressed. This sort of thing has become very prominent on the internet. It belongs to the process in which people agree to or go along with outrageous claims and ideas in order to prove their loyalty to some group making outrageous demands on loyalty. This is commonly called something like "opinion in a silo" --where everyone has the same opinions and practices of mutual support are prominent. Taking seriously other views, not current in the loyalty group, then counts as disloyalty and is "grounds" for exclusion.
It used to be that people with very strange or outrageous opinions would find it very difficult to find anyone quite likeminded. But the internet has made that easy. Mr. Trump has obviously tapped into the phenomenon. My view is that it is time for Mr. Trump to retire from politics --for the good of the country. Equally, the world would benefit by a peaceful retirement of Mr. Putin --perhaps of the sort once arranged for Khrushchev?
We do not yet know the full social consequences of the internet (or of A.I. of course). In the interest of science and scholarship, I recommend avoiding larger-scale internet forums such as Twitter and FB, etc. It is also helpful to avoid continuous engagement on more scholarly forums such as R.G. Step back for a time and give yourself more time to think and reflect.
The U.S. constitutional commitment to freedom of speech is quite firm. That is one side of a political and institutional problem giving rise to divisiveness and discord. People need to stop treating political issues and candidates in the manner of commercial advertising campaigns; and it would be very helpful if the internet forums would stop encouraging confrontations of opposing views and confrontations of those who represent them.
"Hot" polemics often have very little value in the advancement of research and scholarship.
H.G. Callaway
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Constructive discharge is a legal term used to describe a situation where an employee decides to resign or leave their job voluntarily due to intolerable working conditions or a hostile environment. In such cases, the working conditions are so difficult or adverse that it is as if the employer has forced the employee to quit. Although the term "constructive discharge" implies a voluntary resignation, it is considered involuntary in a legal sense because the working conditions essentially compelled the employee to leave.
In the context of academics, constructive discharge can occur when faculty members or researchers decide to leave their academic positions due to factors such as:
  1. Hostile Work Environment: Persistent harassment, discrimination, or unfair treatment based on gender, race, ethnicity, or other protected characteristics can create a hostile work environment that pushes academics to resign.
  2. Lack of Support: Inadequate support from the institution or colleagues, such as limited resources, lack of mentorship, or insufficient opportunities for professional development, can lead academics to feel frustrated and unsupported.
  3. Excessive Workload: Overburdening academics with heavy teaching loads, administrative tasks, and research responsibilities without adequate compensation or time can lead to burnout and the decision to leave.
  4. Unclear Expectations or Inconsistent Policies: If the institution has ambiguous or ever-changing expectations, it can create a stressful environment for academics who struggle to meet unclear standards.
  5. Toxic Leadership: Poor leadership at the institutional level, including micromanagement, favoritism, or lack of transparency, can create a negative work environment and drive academics to seek employment elsewhere.
  6. Bullying or Professional Intimidation: Instances of bullying or intimidation from colleagues or superiors can create an untenable situation for academics, leading to their decision to resign.
  7. Salary and Benefits Issues: If academics feel their compensation or benefits are inadequate compared to their workload or industry standards, it may contribute to their decision to leave.
  8. Restrictive Research Environment: Institutions that impose significant constraints on research topics or methodologies may discourage academics seeking intellectual freedom.
In academics, constructive discharge can have detrimental effects on individuals and institutions. Losing talented faculty members or researchers can lead to a loss of expertise and hinder the institution's academic reputation. It can also have broader implications for the academic community and the pursuit of knowledge.
If academics believe they are facing a situation of constructive discharge, they may consider seeking legal advice or support from human resources to address the issues and protect their rights. Additionally, addressing the underlying problems and fostering a supportive and inclusive work environment can help prevent constructive discharge and create a positive academic environment for all members.
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I have personally experienced it in some of the prestigious institutions of Gujarat and some other states of India, which compelled me to research on the topic.
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I am working on a research project that deals with sexual harassment, #metoo, and gender institution. I need some statistics on sexual harassment in Canada, especially in for-profit organizations.
Where can I find this information? Please provide some relevant links.
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Putting women off careers in science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM) means shutting out much-needed scientific talent, argues experimental physicist Athene Donald, a leading authority on gender-equity issues, in her new book Not Just for the Boys. It’s an enjoyable and useful primer that draws evidence from history, neuroscience and social science, writes space scientist Karly Pitman in her review...
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Hello, do you have any kind of information about conferences organized by ISER?
In this regard, I would like to ask, is this institution credible and trustworthy?
Thank you in advance
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They don't send invitaion? Can I bring money back?
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Technical question for Research Gate Administrator.
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As per the Institutional norms, we can share our IPR when we work for them.
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Dear all,
I am presently looking for any facility or institution to carry out one or more of these analyses for my research in Nigeria: X-ray diffraction analysis, Particle size analysis and thermogravimetric analysis. If you have these in your institution and/or are willing to collaborate on my research kindly reply.
P.S: My research falls under Material Science, Civil Engineering and Architecture
Thanks!
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Hi,
Thank you for your comment. I have been able to conduct the required analyses elsewhere. This information will be useful for future research work.
Thanks!
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We are interested in hearing your thoughts on the services that would make your academic journey more engaging, convenient, and supportive. Consider services that could leverage technology, promote career development, prioritize mental health and well-being, foster a sense of community, or address any other aspect you believe would enhance your experience as a student.
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I have loved my post graduate studies, I am taking part in an overseas placement, I get free gym membership and Studiosity free access is an addition to support my writing, and the library digital access services are great. Anything that can offer balance and improve well being. Alongside knowledgeable and committed lecturing staff.
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Dear colleagues! Do you have your students learn special textson each topic studied, and if so, how do you balance understanding and exact reciting? In my case, reciting will do the job (I teach English in a governmental institution), but I want to introduce as much understanding as I can.
Thank you for any responses!
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Thank you, colleagues
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I have a student satisfaction survey that measures satisfaction on a scale of five levels (1: extremely dissatisfied, 5: extremely satisfied). In the survey we report both the frequency distribution of the satisfaction levels and the average satisfaction level. The survey collects students' program os study besides other variables.
What is the best statistical test to use in order to do the following?
1. Compare the frequency distribution of students satisfaction in one department to the frequency distribution of students satisfaction in the whole institution.
2. Compare the average of students satisfaction in one department to the average of students satisfaction in the whole institution.
Since my data are considered categorical, I'm thinking of using non parametric tests like Kruskal Wallis test or Wilcoxon test to compare means. And use chi square test to compare distribution since this what I know in case of comparing multiple groups. But I'm not sure if comparing one group to the total is valid using the same tests.
Any suggestions?
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There's a problem with this whole approach. You are comparing a subgroup with the whole sample which includes the subgroup itself. Clearly, the larger the subgroup, the less chance of finding a difference, since the subgroup largely determines the whole. You are asking something like "are women different to women and men combined?" which strikes me as weird question.
The appropriate test is to compare the subgroup with the rest. This tests a describable hypothesis, whereas your part versus whole does not.
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Mineral Processing engineering play crucial role in institution like university in shortage of fresh water
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Answer me
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i hope to get a alternative way other than using a freeze dryer
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Try drying under vacuum using rotary evaporator
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Since I have left educational institution, I do not have anyone to review my papers.
It would be thankful if someone could give review for my past 4 papers I have published and give some advice. Thank you.
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I am ready to help for free.
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There have been growing concerns on the advent of social media having an adverse effect on students learning. Students are seen spending more time on social media than their books in most parts of Africa and other parts of the world.
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It can have both good and bad effects
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If he has data on a field study conducted by a government institution, and I have obtained permission to access, analyze and publish this data, then what type of study it is?, knowing that the data pertains to a survey of nearly 10,000 school students to detect infection with the Coronavirus
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Hello Saad; Andrew's advice is sound. In my own field (ant ecology), when someone contributes to the study by providing substantial resources (the data) to the study, they probably should be offered coauthor status. They should also be clearly acknowledged in the manuscript.
Best regards, Jim Des Lauriers
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Please give your opinion.
Thanks in Advance
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Dear Mr. Emon!
I spotted a project: INCREASE at LUT University, I am affiliated with:
INNOVATION CAPACITY BUILDING FOR ENHANCING SUSTAINABLE GROWTH AND EMPLOYABILITY (2019-2022):
I define service innovation practice as a new form of innovation capacity. Please feel free to contact the Project Mgr. Prof. Daria Podmetina at:
Mobile: +358405038049
Yours sincerely, Bulcsu Szekely
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e.g. name of the member, number of reads / citations
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The only possibility I see is to open each individual profile in https://www.researchgate.net/institution/Klinikum-Kassel/members and look into the "Stats" sections.
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Hi researchgate community,
I am planing to differentiate neurons from induced pluripotent stem cells and the protocol recommends to add AraC (Cytosine β-D-arabinofuranoside) at some point to kill any cells that are still proliferating. That way one only has the neural cells that entered the post-mitotic state in the cell culture.
However, in my institution it seems quite difficult to use AraC as it is a zytostatika which demands specific waste management.
Does anyone know any alternatives that may get rid of proliferating cells or at least inhibit mitosis?
Thanks!
Selene
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Thank you Malcolm Nobre for your answer!
I will have a look at that publication.
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Hello. Can you tell me how can I add a new institution to the Research Gate catalog?
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Hi, you could try this link, it may help you
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We received a notification form the journal stating that : " There were no objections and comments from the two reviewers. Please send us your final paper exactly formatted as requested in the "Author Guidelines" in the "About" of the journal, with author's name(s), institution(s) and short bio(s) in MS Word format (doc, docx, rtf). You will receive an invoice for the APC by separate email."
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The journal “INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ONLINE AND BIOMEDICAL ENGINEERING” https://online-journals.org/index.php/i-joe/about (just scroll down and click on WoS logo you are redirected to the trusted Clarivate site) is indexed in Clarivate’s ESCI.
Be aware and look at their warning: https://online-journals.org/index.php/i-joe/announcement/view/19 there is (or was?) a hijacked version around.
Best regards.
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Conflict Management in public administration
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Public Complaints Commission (Ombudsman)
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I would like to withdraw the following article from EPH - International Journal of Mathematics and Statistics: KNOWLEDGE OF FLEXIBLE MENTAL COMPUTATION OF PRE-SERVICE ELEMENTARY MATHEMATICS TEACHERS UPON ENTRY TO UNIVERSITY. What procedure do I follow? Thank you.
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I presume that (one of) the reason(s) for the decision not to accredit the journal is because the publisher behind it “Engineers Publication House” (EPH journal) is included in the Beall’s list (https://beallslist.net ). This a red flag that you might be dealing with a predatory publisher.
Unfortunately, predatory journals will not likely respond to request to withdraw a publication (upon your initiative). You always can try of course. If they are in any way legit then they should respect you wish to withdraw the paper, send the journal (most likely the editor) a so-called withdrawal request. See for example:
I am not optimistic (since I think that this publisher is not reputable) and if I am right then there is (I am afraid) not much you can do and you need to use this as an important lesson: be careful where to submit your manuscript.
Best regards.
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I left my previous university with Georgetown University, how can I revise it to reflect my new university?
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select edit in your name section directly sir, next select Edit your primary affiliation
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To enroll in any academic course, a student generally needs to satisfy minimum entry requirements. What's your opinion if your institution accepts students who do not fulfill the requirements for other benefits?
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Dear Mr,. Leong!
You point to a very important issue: transparency of the admission process. In a worst-case scenario more students might drop out of their universities and unemployment might rise as a result:
Kurysheva, A., van Rijen, H.V.M. & Dilaver, G. How do admission committees select? Do applicants know how they select? Selection criteria and transparency at a Dutch University. Tert Educ Manag 25, 367–388 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11233-019-09050-z, Open access:
2) A case-study: Zamanzadeh, V., Ghahramanian, A., Valizadeh, L. et al. A scoping review of admission criteria and selection methods in nursing education. BMC Nurs 19, 121 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-020-00510-1, Open access:
Yours sincerely, Bulcsu Szekely
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The data that is obtained from the institution database is to analyze the GPA and CGPA of 1000 students. The attributes obtained are demographic but no behavioral, income, etc. What type of data mining technique can be used to analyze this type of attributes and obtain patterns from the analysis?
Please do give reference in regards to how the techniques can be applied.
Thank you! Appreciate it.
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One educational data mining technique that can be used to analyze students' performance attributes via patterns is called "cluster analysis".
Cluster analysis is a statistical technique that involves grouping similar observations or data points together based on their attributes or characteristics. In the context of education, cluster analysis can be used to identify patterns in students' performance attributes, such as grades, test scores, attendance records, or behavior.
For example, a school may collect data on students' performance attributes over a period of time and use cluster analysis to group students who exhibit similar patterns of behavior or academic performance. This can help identify groups of students who may require additional support or resources to succeed, as well as inform instructional strategies and curriculum development.
Another educational data mining technique that can be used to analyze students' performance attributes via patterns is "association rule mining". Association rule mining involves identifying patterns and relationships between variables in large datasets. In the context of education, association rule mining can be used to identify correlations between students' performance attributes and other factors such as demographic information, socioeconomic status, or extracurricular activities. This can help schools and educators better understand the factors that influence student performance and make informed decisions about how to support students in their learning.
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I want to quantify the hydroxyaromatic acids such as 2,5-dihydroxyterephthalic acid, 2,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid and benzoquinone, and hydroquinone with HPLC.
The HPLC column I have in my institution is Poroshell 120 EC-C18.
what are the conditions of HPLC analysis to verify the listed material?
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Yes. Review the websites of Agilent.com , Waters.com , Phenomenex.com ...
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It is not uncommon to move from one place to the other as fa as working institutions is concerned. This could occurs due to many factors. Someone worked for three years at MIT, and at Harvard University currently. His/her affiliation is Harvard University at present.
If he/she want to publish a research work done at previous work institution (MIT), which institution is used as affiliation for the researchers to be written in title page of the research work? The current or previous institution?
Thank you in advance!
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Hello Getu Habte
I agree with Syed Walli Husnain that it is more correct to attribute the work to the place/organisation where the work was done. Some journals will give you the option to show where the work was done and your current affiliation (if it is different). If this (being able to show both) is permitted, then great. Otherwise, I would list the affiliation as where the work was done and for the email address (as I am assuming you are also the corresponding author) is your current one that you can be contacted on by the journal or by readers.
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Apps such as https://chat.openai.com can now collate diverse information in response to a question and compose well phrased readable essays. The are likely to become more capable over time and through better ‘algorithms’ and larger training datasets.
Possible impact areas (more please) :
- ethics
- the process or craft of research
- academic institution processes
- how academic research is owned and monetised
- the drift of academia‘s attention moving to what the apps best facilitate
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In my opinion, I can see the potential impact of AI-powered text generation in those areas. For instance, ChatGPT or other similar AI systems have the potential to revolutionize several areas of society, including the field of research. They can be used to collate and summarize large amounts of information, provide expert advice, and even generate text, making them a powerful tool for researchers. However, there are also other considerations to take into account.
In terms of ethics, there are concerns about the potential for AI-generated text to be used for malicious purposes, such as impersonation or spreading misinformation. The use of AI-generated text also raises questions about authorship and accountability.
The process or craft of research may be impacted by the ease and speed at which AI can generate text, potentially leading to a decrease in the value placed on originality and creativity in research. It may also make it easier for researchers to quickly produce large quantities of text, potentially leading to a decrease in the quality of research.
Academic institution processes may also be impacted. One potential impact is on academic integrity, as the technology may make it easier for students to plagiarize or cheat on assignments. Additionally, these systems may pose a challenge to the detection of plagiarism and academic misconduct, as they are able to generate unique and original text. Educators may need to adapt their methods for detecting and preventing plagiarism and may need to use technology tools to help them identify AI-generated text. Other areas where AI may impact academic institutions include the automation of repetitive tasks and resource management, which can help educators to focus more on teaching and learning.
The ownership and monetization of academic research may also be impacted. In fact, AI-generated text is making it easier for researchers to produce and publish large quantities of research. Therefore, leading to a decrease in the value placed on original research.
Finally, the drift of attention from academia is moving to what AI best facilitates. As AI-generated text becomes more sophisticated, it may become more useful. Specifically, useful for certain types of research, leading to a shift in the focus of academic research.
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Academic inbreeding is the practice when Ph.D. holders are employed by the same institution that trained them. We invite you to participate in a survey about academic inbreeding in ecology. This survey aims to assess the effect of academic inbreeding on the scientific outputs of ecologists.
If you are an ecologist with Ph.D. and still researching, please share your opinion in the form available on the link below:
Completing the questionnaire will take ca. 5 minutes, the information you shared will be treated as confidential, and your identity remains anonymous.
The survey is available until September 30th, 2022.
Thank you for taking the time to contribute to our project. We have been circulating this survey on Twitter (https://tinyurl.com/22hhmt8z). Please feel free to share this survey with your colleagues in your institution or in your research network.
Best Regards,
Jana Růžičková & Zoltán Elek
Ecologists from ELKH-ELTE-MTM Integrative Ecology Research Group and ELHK Centre for Agricultural Research, Plant Protection Institute, Budapest, Hungary.
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Hello
I read with interest the comment by Dr @Conroy. I think it points to a problem that is not just in ecology or pathology. It seems to be everywhere and in all areas. Do you think there will ever be any way to “stop” this?
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Sci- hub is providing all the required articles free of cost. But it can't be accessed through the institution's internet. Don't you think it is the best alternative for individual subscriptions to different databases? Shouldn't it be tagged as ethical in the era of open source?
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Of course Open Source is desirable but it consumes resources that have a cost. So the real issue is what is the best way to pay for it.
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Update: Frontiers has an email specifically for research integrity concerns. I just forwarded this to them. If the person is real, maybe they've already bought their way onto a few articles and Frontiers can find them.
Hi All,
I got this really weird email. One way or another, it is bad news and I am not going to respond to it. It reads like the opening of a scam, in which case it is bad and highly illegal. There is also a part of me that wonders if the person is serious, in which case I am concerned that there may actually be a wider problem with people buying authorships. The email doesn't trace back to any institution I can find and I Googled the supposed "name" of the person who sent it and couldn't find a record of them as a faculty member or published psychologist anywhere. Should I contact the journal in question in case someone is buying authorships and let them handle it or should I assume this is the academic version of a Nigerian Prince scam and that they'll ultimately end up asking dumb/unscrupulous academics for Amazon gift cards to be reimbursed? Weirdly, I am less worried about the later than I am about the former. Here is the body of the email:
"Dear Professor!
to greet!
Sorry to bother you!
I want to publish some papers in " Frontiers in Psychology". Can you help me? I can provide a thank you fee!
For example, I will give you a $2000 thank you fee for helping me write articles. For example, if you add my name to your article, I will give you a $1000 thank you fee. Or I can help you pay for APC.
I know this email is presumptuous, but my friends and I need to publish dozens of papers every year. If you can help me, we can cooperate for a long time. I'm not kidding, I'm very sincere!
If you are offended, please forgive me!
Look forward to your reply!"
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See also this discussion about various kinds of scientific misconduct: https://www.researchgate.net/post/How_big_of_a_problem_is_scientific_misconduct. I have added your question as another example.
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Under the increasingly fierce competition among countries for cultural soft power and international discourse, it is important to build a national translation capacity that is compatible with China's rising status as a great power and the needs of international communication in the new era.
National translation capability does not only refer to the ability of language conversion, nor is it the capability of a certain individual or institution, but is the centralized embodiment of a country's overall capability in the field of translation, and is the comprehensive capability of constructing foreign discourse, carrying out cultural communication and shaping national image through the act of translation. The national translation capability covers various fields such as construction of translation talents, construction of foreign discourse system, layout of key language construction, research and development and application of translation technology, organization and coordination of major translation projects, and management and service of translation industry, covering various aspects such as government, market and industry, etc. It is an important embodiment of national language capability, an important component of cultural soft power and international communication capability, and an important guarantee for playing the role of a great power and enhancing international discourse. It is an important guarantee for playing the role of a great power and enhancing international discourse.
We use different languages to promote a global community of destiny and use cultural exchanges to promote the common development of economy and trade.
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Rosalia Rihadiani Identify with and support your views.
Language and culture go hand in hand. Language is actually a part of culture, but culture also depends on language for its transmission. Culture includes language. Language is a special cultural phenomenon, a concentration of values, ideology, morality, legal regulations, and aesthetic intentions of people's ideology, and language is a spiritual culture that was formed after the creation of human beings and with the creation of culture.
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Please can anyone advice on how I can gain easy access to these databases as my current institution is not registered on most of them
JSTOR, EBSCOhost, Science Direct, ProQuest, Wiley, and SAGE search engines.
Scopus and web of sciences databases
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This YouTube video shows How to access ProQuest: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-gEwbOOjCH4
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Please share your views and professional advice and help educational institution to set global academic parameters.
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تحية طيبة .. من المسلم به ان تصاعد التعليم عملية تراكمية تعتمد على رؤية الدولة بضرورة التطوير مع امتلاك الالتزام الفردي بهذا الامر .. وهذا يتضح عبر النظام التعليمي المواكب للتطورات التقنية بالعموم .. مع امتلاك ثقافة تعليمية يؤسس لها من العائلة مرورا بالمدارس والجامعات وحتى مؤسسات التوظيف
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Hello, I am a researcher who is planning to join a conference with ISER (Institute for Scientific and Engineering Research) as the organizer. In this regard, I would like to ask, is this institution credible and trustworthy? Has anyone ever attended a conference from that institution and the submitted paper was actually published? Thank you
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I would say, be careful with this one too. Like the other ISER there are too many disturbing things linked to https://iser.org.in :
-They claim to be an institute but there is no contact info (no physical address)
-If you scroll down on their homepage and click on one of logos of the depicted journals (IJERCSE etc.) you are redirected to the site of “ardaconferences” which is for multiple reasons a highly questionable partner (see for example my reply of January 29th here https://www.researchgate.net/post/How_to_know_if_a_given_journal_is_Scopus_or_not/ or my reply of August 8th here https://www.researchgate.net/post/Should_articles_published_in_MDPI_journals_be_excluded_in_the_assessment_of_the_scientific_production_Is_this_already_happening_in_your_country/)
-If you go to publication https://iser.org.in/journals.php it is full of titles with issues. For example:
-Universal Journal of Public Health, is (for now…) indeed Scopus indexed https://www.scopus.com/sourceid/21101039168 but the publisher behind has a bad track record of discontinued titles, see for example https://www.researchgate.net/post/Environment-and-Ecology-Journal-a-fake-journal-or-not
-If you click on CALENDER [sic] and click on one of their (many…) conferences you find at the bottom of the page numerous logos which are either pointless or suspect. For example, the doidirectory misleadingly suggest a link to DOI but it is a fake one
So, I would say too many warning signs.
Best regards.
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Dear reseachers,
Regarding the performance of public managers, is the management style that predominates in your institution more compatible "bosses" or "leaders" attitudes?
Comment your perception, please!
Thank you for contributing!
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There is an hierarchy
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Change People Incentives and Priority to bring Change in Educational Institution:
Most of the academic staff (Teaching and Non Teaching) in educational institutions does not have complete information of institutional strategy documents, standard policies and procedures. If they might have seen it then they think it is of no use. If the institution strategy is to bring changes in staffs overall behaviour then institution has to provide new and attractive incentives and top management have to monitor the performance of staff minutely.
Institution strategy will be successful if they list core priorities rather than operational plans. Marketing plan concentrate much more on pump and show, but its impact on institution internal community cannot be justified and will be questionable. Through marketing pump and show approach institution can attract mass but if it not been matched by the internal community then it will impact the goodwill of the institution.
Dr S.M.Tariq Zafar
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I believe that educators in all learning institutions need to craft a meaningful mission statement meant not for the public, but for the students they are going to teach. My suggestion is that it starts with each individual department for their own consumption, then, possibly, can be combined into an institutional statement. I have facilitated such sessions in various institutions and it is remarkable how much better both teachers and institutional leaders understand who they are and why the exist. Here are some sample questions to brainstorm:
1. Who are we?
2. Why do we exist?
3. Who are our customers?
4. What do our customers need from us?
5. How do we know we are doing a good job?
Involve the whole department in the discussion.
Look for themes and outliers. Probe the outliers. They may have a new idea.
Establish a subset of participants (no more than three) to wordsmith the themes into two or three Mission Statements that capture the essence of what participants said without showing personal bias.
Share the statements with participants and determine which statement they like best as a mission statement for themselves. If anyone doesn't like any of them, ask why. Then invite them to contribute a better one for consideration. If you feel the new one is worthy of another look, or is significantly different from the ones you already have, you can have others view and comment on it. But no one should be allowed to reject all of the proposed statements without replacing them with a different option. While this is time-consuming and annoying, it can result in a stronger statement. Allow the original three people who wrote up the initial statements to evaluate and, if necessary, tweak the original statements as needed.
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Our institution has a 3D printer and I wanted to explore cardiac printing in our preprocedural planning for structural interventions
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You have plenty of tutorials at embodi3d.com, mainly focused on using open source software for segmentation and 3d modeling. There are some topics on 3d printers, too.
Good luck.
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Dear Author, We received one revision and trying to find second reviewer. To this day we send request for 9 experts in this field (Including authors suggestions). They declined or ignored our invitations. We must search until someone agreed to take on this assignment. If you want to suggest someone else, you have to do it according to the following guidelines: Authors can suggest reviewers but they cannot be from the same institution as the authors, and at least one cannot be from the same country. With best regards,
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Thanks
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Does anyone know if this institution has a contact email or who is in charge of the invertebrates area?
I need information about the collection of arachnids deposited by J. P. Rudloff.
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Hola, puede intentar llamar por teléfono +53 24 423935, en la ciudad de Holguín.
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Background of Research
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Dear
Formally speaking it' along the line discussed in the link below
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In your institution, when recruiting a assistant professor, are patents valued at the same level as scientific paper?
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My experience from faculty members is that it is not much.From an administrative perspective, patents can represent a revenue source for universities. This will be evaluated positively by accreditation entities since there are alternative revenue streams not just enrollment.
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We are a public institution operating within the bureaucracy of a university in the Philippines and we are planning to organise a research conference sometime in late 2023 in a scenic and touristic location in the country. We are looking for a partner institution that can assist us in implementing this. Our requirements are: 1. The partner institution (preferably a university) is involved in entrepreneurship promotion and small and medium enterprise development. 2. The partner institution must have organised or is organising a research conference in the same field with conference proceedings indexed in either Scopus or Web of Science.
Any lead would be highly appreciated.
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4th International Conference on Engineering and Science Applications
(ICESA 2022)
تحت شعار "نستنهض كل الطاقات العلمية في اعادة بناء عراقنا الحبيب"، تقيم كلية السلام الجامعة، مؤتمرها العلمي الدولي الرابع (ICESA 2022) بالتعاون مع مؤسسة IEEE.
يهدف المؤتمر الى تعزيز البحث العلمي والنهوض بالتقنيات الحالية وكذلك إيجاد حلول مبتكرة للتحديات الناشئة واستخدامها في تطبيقات التقنيات الطبية والهندسية في جميع الجوانب العملية.
يشمل المؤتمر خمسة محاور رئيسية وهي اولاً التقنيات الطبية، ثانياً التقنيات الهندسية، ثالثاً علوم الحاسوب رابعاً العلوم التطبيقية، خامسا التحول الرقمي في مجال التعليم.
يمكن للسادة الباحثين وطلبة الدراسات العليا المشاركة بالمؤتمر من خلال تقديم بحوثهم عبر رابط نظام EDAS. علماً ان البحوث المقبولة سوف تنشر في مستوعبات سكوبس Scopus و IEEE Xplore Digital Library. بعد خضوعها الى التقييم.
تواريخ مهمة
1- اخر موعد لاستلام البحوث هو 1/9/2022
2- يبلغ الباحث بقبول بحثه من عدمه في 1/10/2022
3- اخر موعد لاستلام البحث بصيغته النهائية هو 15/10/2022
4- موعد انعقاد المؤتمر هو 28 – 29 /11/2022
أجور المؤتمر
أجور تسجيل البحوث 150 دولار
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How to calculate the h index for an institution?
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H index of Institution is calculated like how we are doing for an individual. There is no difference. If your institution has 20 articles which are cited more than 20 times, then h-index of institution is 20.
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Kindly, professors..
Is it permissible to write the researcher’s opinion in the discussion part of the quantitative research results..
Please participate in the response, mentioning the scientific certificate obtained and the place of work in any educational institution.
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Thank you Burhan Hadi for the excellent question and experts for the good answers.
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Respected all,
i am interested in starting a research group on cyber and network security in my institution . Kindly advise on how should i proceed ?
Mainly i want to include faculty members and students who are interested in above domains .
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U can contact specialist researchers in this field working in different countries to gain more experience,wish u all the best.
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FinTech data is not publicly available. I need to find a database where I can find global Fintech data ( country specific and institution speci). Your suggestiona and advices will be highly appreciated.
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Hi Ahmed, good morning there. Do you have any contact number or email to reach out to you? Thank you
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Time is changing. strategies of teaching -learning, leaderships and management are innovating day to day. In this global scenario every body has to update himself as an international professor. Hence, is there any University/institution providing such short term training/FDP to require these needs?
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In fact as far as university here, no training is provided everything is improvised and done by teachers' own experience.
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Various community out reach programs which have ripple effect and macro level scope which academic institutions can take up to work on project model, to be a socially relevant organization, especially in Nigeria in the present scenario.
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G'day Sudha,
There is a great article titled "Corporate Social Responsibility Approaches of Tertiary Institutions in Taraba State, Nigeria: Focus on Taraba State University" , Volume 3, Number 4 December, 2021, Page 224-235, I am posting the link below, hope this helps, all the best with your research work.
Best wishes,
Sofiane
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Hello,
I would like to use the Academic Stress Scale (Rao & Pallipadu, 2014) but could not find the authors' contact information or their institution. Does anyone know how to reach out to them?
Thank you so much.
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I intend to start a research to contribute to the improvement of processes in the public institution where I work. I would like to get suggestions for tools and methodologies applicable to the mapping and management of internal processes.
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Dear researchers
I am a freelance researcher and do not work in any institution. The journal to which I send an article asks for a personal address. I just specify the country, but it doesn't accept it. It asks for a detailed personal address. What statement is academically correct?
Yours sincerely
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Its academically correct and the reason is the formality of the research journals. They rejected the paper its wrong but its a dilemma that mostly journals prefer teachers and PHD holders as well.
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Respected Sir/Madam
I am S.Sathishkumar Research Scholar at the National Institute of Technology. Currently, I am working in polymer composites. On behalf of my research, I want to enquire about the fatigue behaviours of my prepared composites (Specimen) but at my institution, the fatigue tester machine is not available so I need to know FT available location (India). So Kindly requested all please guide me. Your Guidance is most helpful for my research career....
I hope your Positive Response at your earliest convenience .....
Best Regards
S.Sathishkumar
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Our institution is planning to put up a cell culture laboratory, however, we are wondering how we could take advantage of this to get revenues to allow the lab to become sustainable. Any ideas?
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Hello J. Antes
After having established a cell culture laboratory with all the necessary equipments, and a collection of some of the important mammalian cell lines, you could provide service to others in the field of cell-based assays. Cell-based bioassays are used to determine the biological activity of complex compounds (herbal or biotherapeutic products) and to assign potency as well as to assure the quality and consistency of the manufacturing process.
There are many different types of cell-based assays, some of them include second messenger assays, reporter gene assays, and cell proliferation assays. These assays are commonly used in compound screening projects performed in early-stage drug discovery research.
Cell-based assays can distinguish between agonists and antagonists, identify modulators, and provide direct information on compounds concerning cell permeability, stability inside cells, and acute cytotoxicity associated with the compounds.
The cell culture modes which you could include are single cells and monolayer cells on a two-dimensional (2D) surface. Two-dimensional assays are informative for reporting on a compound’s cell permeability or toxicity. However, they fall short in recapitulating the complex microenvironment and cell-cell interactions of a tissue.
Cells cultured in third dimension (3D) scaffolds show similar in vivo morphology with intimate cell-cell and cell extracellular matrix interactions, which are absent in 2D cultures. In 3D cell cultures, cells adhere and grow and maintain the interconnectivity within the 3D constructs. This allows nutrients and metabolites to be transported in and out of the engineered tissues. A wide range of 3D cellular modules have been developed for specific applications such as toxicology, cancer, and stem cell drug discovery. The most popular and commonly employed 3D models are single-cell type and mixed co-culture spheroids. Several assay readouts and detection methods have been applied to 3D cell cultures.
There are other areas which you could focus on, such as drug resistance testing, for instance, HIV drug resistance testing or cytogenetics and FISH assay.
All these could fetch you good income that could help sustain your lab provided you have a well-trained staff with good technical expertise.
Good Luck!
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I can't find this information in datasheet, neither in Human Cell STR Profiling Databases (DSMZ, ATCC). I would like to compare the STR profile found in my institution with other laboratories... Thank you!
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Hi,
I would suggest checking these other databases of selected short tandem repeats.
*JCRB: Japanese Collection of Research Bioresources.
*COG: Children's Oncology Group.
*CLIMA: Cell Line Integrated Molecular Authentication.
*NCBI: National Center for Biotechnology Information.
Good luck!
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Hi, I'm the founder of "Museo dell'Informatica Funzionante" Computer Museum in Palazzolo Acreide, ITALY and I'm asking how to add it as an institution here. Thank you
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Hello Gabriele, were you successful?
I also want to enter a new affiliation and cannot because the drop-down menu does not have it. When I type in, it will not be saved. I tried many times and also in other sections. It's all based on a pre-entry by ResG it seems, and there is no contact to bring that to their attention.
Changing your institution and department
Changing your institution or department can be done in a few simple steps:
  1. Go to your profile
  2. Click Edit above your current institution or department
  3. Start typing the name of your new institution or department in the field
  4. Select your institution and department from the drop-down menus
  5. Click Save to confirm your changes.
Note: If your institution or department isn’t one of our suggestions, please enter it manually and click Save.
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For free, or ar a low budget price.
I am not sure if it’s the same at every institution, but our supervisor only reads our draft once, or each section once.
I overthink, and fear I would do really bad, and when the draft is returned to me, I would need to do so many edits. So to prevent this, if another academic read and confirmed I was on the right lines, I would feel better.
Kind regards
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Dear Hanna Mussa,
The solution to this type of problem is to submit the dissertation of the working text of the doctoral dissertation for additional consultation to the professor, who is also a specialist and authority in a given field. However, the key issue is usually the result of the evaluation of the supervisor's doctoral dissertation, i.e. the professor who, as part of the doctoral seminar or doctoral dissertation, manages the process of writing a doctoral dissertation and formulates specific guidelines in this matter for the doctoral student writing his doctoral dissertation.
Best regards,
Dariusz
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Is age an important factor in obtaining a PhD? or is it entirely dependent on the discipline of study, area, and/or offering institution?
Most often, we hear that someone is too young or too old to hold a PhD in certain fields, such as social sciences (too young), science, and engineering (too old). A quick look at the statistics suggests that this idea is supported in some way, as seen below.
31.3 in the life sciences
30.2 in physical sciences
32.4 in the social sciences
30.5 points for engineering
40.5 years of education
34.5 points for humanities
36.1 Other non-S&E fields
Although there are a few exceptions, such as some senior citizens graduating with a PhD at the age of more than 80, the tendency appears to be as stated above.
What are your thoughts on the link between age and Postgraduate education, as well as the discipline of study?
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In my opinion, age is not an important factor since you can see that a lot of old person are sometimes more performant than young people (and vice versa). However, the discipline of study, the actual infrastructure of the university, the type of reserach conducted during a PhD and the disponibility of reactifs and materials (in time) are the keys factors to clearly determine the time in which a PhD could possibly be obtained (let's not forget that the choice of PhD supervisor is also a crusial / mandatory element).
Best wishes,
Sabri
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Dear all,
I started a project to study local natural resource management systems. One of the aims is to measure the readiness of indigenous peoples' institutions. I need some input and suggestions on suitable variables and methods.
Thank You
Thomas
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First, the ways in which indigenous people interact with natural resources and the extent of their utilization of natural resources need to be analyzed using ANOVA statistical analysis. These outputs needs to be elaborated to evaluate the necessity of measuring the readiness from indigenous people. Hope this answer helps.
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Why are universities not adopting LaTex for reports and theses?
I'm finishing my thesis at WUR while on exchange at the ETH Zurich.
My supervisor at ETH and I use R markdown for the data analysis part, while my WUR supervisor and my peer-reviewing group use microsoft word or google docs. Clearly, it's annoying to continuously need to download and re-upload and it even causes formatting issues.
I discovered OverLeaf, an open-source collaborative cloud-based LaTeX editor used for writing, editing and publishing scientific documents, that has add-ons for scientific writing. It partners with a wide range of scientific publishers to provide official journal LaTeX templates, and direct submission links.
I'm wondering why I never heard about Overleaf despite both ETH and WUR having an institution subscription.
It would be so much easier to use it for group reports, peer-reviewing, papers and posters.
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Thanks for your answer.
I don't think that LaTex is harder to learn than any software currently in use and life sciences are becoming more and more dependent on informatics. If one doesn't learn how to increase research output quality and quantity, there is no career. Universities should help with the advancement, not keep students in comfort zones. LaTex editors have many add-ons to provide helpful functions.
Please write the acronyms extendedly. I didn't know what "WYSIWYG" is supposed to mean.
Also, please remove your answer above LaTex gloves...
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When your right is digested concerning any issue of normal life, you turn to the police and the court. From this point, I have the following concern. When an indexed journal accepts the publication of an article and charges the publishing fee, then it publishes the invalid copy. Whenever you contact them, they ask to send the corrections again. Please guide me, how can I acquire my right as a researcher from this journal?
Is there any institution concerned with such concern related to publication and the relationship between the author and journal?
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Dear Yasser Fakri Mustafa this is an important question which is certainly of broad general interest to many RG members. To the best of my knowledge there is no such institution. It is the responsibility of every individual researcher to decide where to publish the valuable research results. My personal advice would be not to overestimate Open Access publication. Personally I prefer submission of our work to subscription-based journals without APCs ("article processing charges"). Most important in my opinion is to trust only established publishers such as Elsevier, Wiley, Springer, Taylor&Francis, and for chemists particularly the RSC and ACS journals. More important than Open Access is that your work is read by the peers in your field. However, this is just my personal opinion which might be a bit old-fashioned.
Good luck with your work and best wishes, Frank Edelmann
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How can I introduce a new institution?
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This question also interested me and I contacted the RG "Help center", I think I will get results in the coming days.
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I am working on composites for FDM, my work requires mixing of additives and filament fabrication.
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The microcompounder has a capacity of making polymer nanocomposites. Mini-injection molding machine can subsequently prepare tensile/flexural specimen from the blends/nanocomposites. Thus, the facility offers an option to effectively blend as well as mold smaller quantity of polymeric materials and prepare test specimens for tensile and flexure
For more details please visit:
Microcompounder and mini injection moulding facility | Industrial Research and Consultancy Centre (iitb.ac.in)
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I have recently changed my laptop. I have access to EndNote from my institution. I have installed EndNote in my new laptop with the information that was is in EndNote account in my previous laptop. I tried to import all the recorded references into my new account. But, I have not been able to do so in any of my attempts. It would be a great favour if anyone could suggest me how to import or read the reference of my earlier EndNote with that of in my new EndNote. TIA.
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In EndNote Desktop, go to Edit > Preferences
Select Sync.
Click the Enable Sync button.
Enter the email address and password for your EndNote Online account.
Click the OK or Save button
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Hi everyone!
I hope you're doing well.
I'm about finishing a book about diseases in farmed warmwater finfish, mainly pompanos (Trachinotus spp.), yellowtails (Seriola spp.) and red drum (Sciaenops ocellatus).
I would appreciate very much if you could send me a couple of pictures of pathogens/pathologies that you have found in the past.
Of course, I'd mention the you/institution at the foot of the image, respecting image rights. If you'd like to collaborate, this is my email: gillan@fau.edu
Thanks very much!
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Dear, Conzalo,
You can choose pictures of any fish parasitic fungi such as Saprolegnia parasitica which parasites on the fish and caused disease to fishes.
Hope you all the best.
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Hello everyone. I am a Research Scholar in Behavioural entrepreneurship/innovation/management. I want to submit my paper in inderscience journal. But they have a strange requirement of proposing four international experts in the subject of the paper who are not from my institution and are not members of the editorial board in order to consider my paper. Kindly suggest me how can I find these experts? or if anyone in these areas that can help I will appreciate that.
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Another more participatory alternative, would be to put in the search terms of RG, the subject of the study and there those who are working on these issues will emerge, cordial greetings.
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Every higher education institution has its publication award/ incentive system. Some use the Quartile category, some Clarivate Analytics. But the application differs from university to university. I have also seen Impact Factor base calculation of incentive payment for academic publication in some universities. My request here is that could you please share the publication award system that you use in your institution? The thing is that there are many methods to calculate it, but we don't know which one is much more systematic and beneficial for our institution, too. Thanks in advance for answering my question.
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Hi,
Really it depends on many factors including a university policy...
Wish you all the best...
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I will perform flow cytometry analysis for M2 and M0 macrophages. The staining process will be performed at another far institution the next day. So according to storing the tubes. Can I collect and prepare the cells in tubes with the washing buffer solution and store them at +4C in the refrigerator for 24h? During transferring the cells and antibodies to another location, can I put antibodies on ice with the cells?
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If it’s less than 24 hours, you can leave them unfixed. But then you have to account for cell death. Better to fix them.
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The institution in which I work acquired the spectrophotometer but does not have integrated software.
I appreciate the support
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Best is to check with the vendor or manufacturer? Usually, the software trail version is given but you need to pay for the full version.
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Different metrics, including publications count, received citations, normalized citation impact, etc, can be used to assess a particular department performance. However, the researchers within the departments contributes to different disciplines. Are there a recommended set of metics for measuring research performance across departments within the same institution?
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I think it is best to depend on the following percentage ratio:
Number of published paper divided by the total number of academicians
Regards,
Emad
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What sorts of robust quality measuring tools do exist to support institutional-self-evaluation in a university context?
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These things are usually paid for
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I am an independent self-funded toxicologist not affiliated with an institution and according to the US DHHS' Office of Human Research Protection, I don't need IRB approval to conduct human studies, because I am self-funded. However, I am having trouble finding journals that will publish my work without IRB approval. Do you know of any journals that don't require IRB approval for human studies?
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