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Inclusion - Science topic

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I use the following method to wash my inclusion bodies: 8 steps.
1: Troton, EDTA, Tris and Fresh DTT (3 Times)
2: Doc, EDTA, Tris and Fresh DTT (3 Times)
3: PBS
4: Water
I use this method for 3 different recombinant proteins. In 2 of them, host proteins were removed up to 90% during washing. But in the third case, a very small amount of host protein is removed and I have a lot of impurities.
Can someone tell me that
Do I need to change the concentrations of the compounds in the washing buffers?
Do I need to choose another method?
Choosing an IB washing method depends on what factors?
Thanks a lot.
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Thank you,
Actually, I use the following molarity:
1: Tri@@ton 0.4% EDTA 1mM, Tris 50mM and Fresh DTT 1mM (3 Times)
2: deoxycholate 20mM , EDTA 25mM, Tris 50mM and Fresh DTT 1mM (3 Times)
3: PBS
4: Water
I use the same molarity and steps for some recombinant proteins in our lab.
During the washing steps, unlike other proteins, in this case, impurities are not removed or they are removed very little. I use E. coli DE3 strain to express all my proteins. The confusing thing for me is the host proteins (HCP).
Aren't they the same in all cases? if yes, why i can't remove them in this case like others?
Is it possible that something downstream caused this to happen?
Thanks a lot
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In her ECPR essay for the sciences of the democracies, Jenny Wustenberg argues that memory offers training to citizens, especially in the arts of tolerance and inclusion.
Whilst this point may seem, or be taken to mean, something obvious - it isn't. In fact, as Wustenberg points out, the concept of "mnemonic democracy" is (a) barely used (it came up with a few hits on a general Google search, for example) and it (b) also stumped Chat GTP which usually comes up with something for any question!
Given the above, I think Wustenberg is right to argue that there is a lack of focus on the intersection between memory and democracy. We need to focus more on how "actors engage in negotiations over public memory. For all of them, the power to define what a democratic approach to the past means is highly valuable."
What do you think?
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What do you really mean when you say memory?
My memory is not the same as your memory, even if we share the exact same experience.
Whose memory is valid?
Dictators (faschists) will call for change, to go back to (the memories of) a past that never was. That is, an imagined shared memory that appears good, may in fact be bad. That is, some memories are false.
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Dear Colleagues,
We are currently conducting a qualitative meta-analysis and looking for qualitative research that is focused on transgender, non-binary, and gender diverse people’s experiences of gender identity development and how their gender functions to support coping with minority stress as well as increasing resilience and flourishing. We are looking specifically at articles that focus on participants in the United States. We are contacting scholars to ask if they have authored or are aware of studies that may meet our inclusion criteria, particularly any new or unpublished studies. Our team will screen the articles to determine if they meet our inclusion criteria. If you know of any studies that may be relevant to our qualitative meta-analysis, please contact or send them to Kelsey Kehoe at kelsey.kehoe001@umb.edu.
Thank you!
Heidi Levitt & Kelsey Kehoe
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Scholars and Polish minister clash over trans sadomasochism study
Minister hints at punishment with unprecedented letter to National Science Centre over project exploring the role of bondage and domination in the development of trans identities...
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I am researching on a topic where I intend to use both qualitative and quantitative data.
In my qualitative data, I am employing purposive sampling for participant selection but I keep getting stuck in the area of what would be my inclusion criterial
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Define inclusionary and exclusionary criteria. First, define the population and the sample frame. Second, list factors which give the minimum criteria. Examine this article, which lists Patton's criteria, so you can select what kind of purposeful sampling strategies. [Purposive is sometimes used instead; you can also look into convenience sampling.]
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Hello , After I have affinity (6x his pet24) purified protein from inclusion body using 50mM tris ph8 , 300mM Nacl , 250mM imidazole and 8M urea I have subjected it to dialysis in 50mM tris pH 7.6 and 150mM Nacl. Initially after 1 to 2 hours of dialysis at 4 degree C I saw some whitish precipitate in the bag. I took samples at 0hr ,1hr and 2hr post dialysis shown in the picture added below , there appears to be loss of or dilution of protein as in the picture added below. Protein is around 16.5kda
What can be the reason also what can I do to stop the same from happening? Kindly help
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The protein in 8M urea is most likely denatured. When the urea is removed quickly, the protein may aggregate and precipitate. This may be why your see a loss of protein.
The usual way to renature urea-denatured protein by dialysis is by a more gradual process, dialyzing against decreasing concentrations of urea in several steps. It is also helpful to keep the protein concentration as low as feasible to reduce aggregation.
It is unlikely that all of the protein will be recovered in soluble form even with the more gradual process, and some of the soluble protein that is recovered will probably be aggregated. The refolded, reconcentrated protein should be subjected to gel filtration chromatography or sucrose gradient centrifugation to purify the monomer (or physiologically relevant oligomer) from the aggregate.
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Hi everyone
does adding Triton to the bacterial culture medium prevents the formation of inclusion bodies and lead to an increase in protein solubility in the cytoplasm?
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Thanks to all
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how can I overcome inclusion bodies formation during IPTG induction when I want to express a protein with disulfide?
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Generally inclusion bodies can be reduced by:
  • Inducing at lower cell densities (A600 = 0.5)
  • Inducing for a shorter period of time
  • Inducing using a lower concentration of the inducing agent (e.g., 0.1 mM IPTG)
  • Lowering the temperature to between 20°C and 30°C
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Methods: interviews w teachers, focus groups, observation) Leaning towards social constructivist, but was told I should probably broaden my search. Help!
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One theory that is often considered relevant for English Language Learners (ELLs) in an Algebra inclusion classroom is the Socio-Cultural Theory. This theory, developed by Russian psychologist Lev Vygotsky, emphasizes the role of social interaction and cultural context in cognitive development.
From the perspective of ELLs, the Socio-Cultural Theory suggests that positive impacts on their learning in the Algebra inclusion classroom can be achieved through:
1. Collaborative Learning: Encouraging opportunities for ELLs to work together with peers and engage in collaborative activities can promote language development, problem-solving skills, and understanding of mathematical concepts.
2. Scaffolding: Providing appropriate support and guidance to ELLs, such as visual aids, manipulatives, or simplified explanations, can help them grasp complex Algebraic concepts while simultaneously building their English language proficiency.
3. Cultural Relevance: Incorporating culturally relevant examples, contexts, and real-life applications within the Algebra curriculum can increase ELLs' engagement and motivation, as they can connect mathematical concepts to their own experiences and cultural backgrounds.
4. Language Support: Offering explicit language support strategies, such as vocabulary instruction, sentence frames, or explicit instruction in academic language, can help ELLs better comprehend and express mathematical ideas in English.
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I was going to use Hergenhahn's: An Introduction the History of Psychology, but I am really unhappy with the book's treatment of the intelligence testing era of the late 1800s and early 1900s, which was responsible for all manner of social injustice. The term "retardation" is repeatedly used without any explanation of the historical context of the term and without fully appreciating the discrimination and oppression engendered by it (largely as a result of the intelligence testing craze in the West). I'm afraid of requiring my students to read this, especially because I work at an institution with a large population of students with disabilities.
Does anyone have a suggestion for a text that treats social stratification and its consequences on disenfranchised groups with more empathy and greater care?
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No offense to Brandon Thomas, but I would not use Hergenhahn. His book is too prone to errors. See attached article for a few examples and I could add others. Now, the attached is somewhat dated, but editions after he might have corrected some of the errors he had not done so. Also, I retired from teaching years ago, and the only textbook I have seen in recent years, which I do recommend, is Fancher and Rutherford's Pioneers in Psychology (5th Edition, 2017). Fancher (older male) is a long-established historian of psychology and Rutherford (younger female) is a rising star whose specialty is history and theory of psychology. I will close by saying I have many publications in HoP broadly defined to include behavioral neuroscience, and I taught gradate-level HoP for 18 years and at the undergraduate level, maybe, 5-7 times. All my publications, if anyone wants any, are listed at:
Email any requests or questions to rkthomas@uga.edu
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I am the retird professor in psychology of Leiden University Dolph Kohnstamm.
Esearchgate is sending my Routledgebook Piaget: Chilfren and the class inclusion problem toANYONE IN THE WORLD WHO ASKS for it. Now,in return for that,I askredearchgate to send me all the chapters of the Routledgebook on Phenomenology.
Sincerely Yours. Prof. Em. Dolph Kohnstamm, Amsterdam
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Hi all,
A little dilemma here. My team and I are conducting a systematic review on the psychosocial needs of newcomers for integration into Canada. We will include qualitative work that would generate insights into the needs and barriers that various newcomers experience - using an intersectional lens. Where we are debating is the inclusion of dissertations.
I have come across some incredibly relevant dissertations and I feel that because of the rigorous process of checks and reviews they go through, they are as reliable as peer-reviewed articles (if not more). But -
1. What are the arguments against not including theses/dissertations at all, if any?
2. Do we include both Master's theses and doctoral dissertations or only the latter?
Your ideas and insights on this would be extremely valuable to our process. Let me know if you require more information on this.
Thank you!
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Including master's theses and doctoral dissertations in your systematic review can be a valuable addition to your search strategy. These sources often contain original and detailed research that may not have been published in peer-reviewed journals or other sources. However, there are some arguments against including theses and dissertations in a systematic review. Some of these arguments include:
Quality Control: Unlike published peer-reviewed articles, theses and dissertations are not subject to the same level of scrutiny and review.
Limited Access: Some theses and dissertations may not be easily accessible, which can limit their inclusion in your review.
Publication Bias: Theses and dissertations are often focused on a specific topic or research area, which may result in publication bias.
When deciding whether to include master's theses and/or doctoral dissertations in your systematic review, it is important to consider the quality and relevance of the sources. You may want to focus on including theses and dissertations that are relevant to your research question and meet certain quality criteria. It is recommended that you consult with your team and consult the guidelines of the specific journal or publication you plan to submit your systematic review to for guidelines on including theses and dissertations.
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I recently got this message with a rejection to upload a preprint to ArXiv which is currently published in a peer-reviewed Q3 journal:
"While we acknowledge that this article has been published, our moderators determined it is not of plausible interest for inclusion within arXiv. As a result, this submission has been declined."
Do moderators in ArXiv act as professional and authorized reviewers for whatever subject the paper is submitted to their website?
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Ajit Singh If ArXiv does not allow papers that have already been published in a peer-reviewed journal to be uploaded to their website, why not only thousands of published papers are uploaded, why is there a "Journal Reference" and "DOI" option when uploading a paper, and where does ArXiv state that they dont allow published papers?
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Spontaneous fracture of tempered glass is usually caused by expansion of phase transformation of NiS inclusion. I am curious about the size of fracture mirror of this kind of fracture. In practice, it is difficult to locate the fracture mirror around the NiS inclusion. I don’t know whether the fracture mirror is basically missing from this kind of fracture or it is just difficult to observe.
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Spontaneous fracture of tempered glass due to nickel sulfide (NiS) inclusions is indeed a common issue. The phenomenon occurs as NiS undergoes a phase change from a high-temperature form (alpha-NiS) to a low-temperature form (beta-NiS), which causes an increase in volume and potentially induces enough stress to fracture the glass.
Now, regarding the fracture mirror: when a brittle material like glass fractures, it often produces certain characteristic features. These can include the mirror, mist, and hackle regions, which relate to the speed and direction of crack propagation. The mirror region, closest to the origin of the crack, is typically smooth and shiny, hence its name.
For NiS-induced fractures in tempered glass, a fracture mirror should theoretically be present around the NiS inclusion, which acts as the origin of the crack. However, it can indeed be very difficult to locate for several reasons:
  1. Size: The fracture mirror around a NiS inclusion can be very small, possibly in the order of millimetres or less, making it hard to see without magnification.
  2. Location: The NiS inclusion, and therefore the fracture mirror, can be located anywhere within the thickness of the glass. If the inclusion is deep within the glass, the fracture mirror will be covered by the subsequent mist and hackle regions and could be virtually impossible to observe from the surface.
  3. Post-Fracture Handling: If the glass has been cleaned up or handled roughly after the fracture, the mirror region may have been damaged or contaminated, making it even harder to identify.
Therefore, while a fracture mirror should be present in theory, it can often be very difficult to observe in practice. Methods like scanning electron microscopy (SEM) or other forms of microscopic analysis could potentially be used to locate and examine the fracture mirror if required.
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I am attempting to analyse secondary data of banks like their financial inclusion index, growth etc. I am looking for sources which explain what are the different techniques of analysis, how to apply them
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I am working on this topic of impact of inclusion and exclusion of stocks from an index and its impact. What areas do i have to consider apart from the impact on prices and volumes. If I want to study the impact on Mutual funds how do I go about it?
Kindly help
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i want to create knowledge on role of health promotion in inclusion education . do anyone have more idea in it?
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I think, Health education different with health promotion. Health promotion not only
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Eco-tourism standards and value chain in Botswana
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The Global Sustainable Tourism Council (GSTC) Criteria: The GSTC Criteria serve as the global baseline for sustainability in travel and tourism. They are organized around four main themes: effective sustainability planning, maximizing social and economic benefits for the local community, enhancing cultural heritage, and reducing negative impacts on the environment.
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Esta pregunta la realizo para saber si actualmente la sociedad incluye a las personas con diversidad funcional y a raíz de ahí, poder investigar sobre ello.
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Como modelo de lenguaje, no tengo una opinión personal sobre la inclusión laboral de las personas con diversidad funcional, pero puedo informarte sobre algunos hechos y tendencias.
En general, la inclusión laboral de las personas con diversidad funcional ha mejorado significativamente en muchos países en las últimas décadas, gracias a una mayor conciencia social y a la implementación de leyes y políticas que promueven la igualdad de oportunidades. Sin embargo, todavía hay muchos desafíos por enfrentar, como la falta de acceso a la educación y capacitación, la discriminación y estereotipos negativos, y las barreras arquitectónicas y de accesibilidad en el lugar
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Me gustaría investigar sobre la existencia de garantías para verificar que la inclusión realizada con determinados colectivos y grupos en situación o riesgo de exclusión sea real. Y en el caso de que estos funcionen, que estas garantías sean útiles.
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Considero que existen recursos de control, pero no los suficientes. Es obvio que faltan muchos recursos dentro de los servicios sociales y por ello no pueden garantizar su funcionalidad.
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While performing sonication i am facing the issue of frothing which i think results in the aggregation of desired protein and leads to the formation of inclusion bodies
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Freeze-thaw is not an efficient method of breaking the cells, although it may release some protein. You can also add EDTA to destabilize the outer membrane and lysozyme to destroy the peptidoglycan cell wall. Osmotic shock (e.g. distilled water) may then improve cell lysis. (see attached file)
Frothing during sonication should definitely be avoided. It does not cause the formation of inclusion bodies, but it does have the potential to denature the protein you are trying to isolate. Frothing can usually be prevented by keeping the power setting low enough and immersing the probe deeply enough. The sound you hear during sonication should be like that of food frying. If frothing occurs, stop immediately and let the air rise to the surface before continuing. Use multiple short bursts with cooling in between. Heating of the sample can be minimized by using a stainless steel beaker set in a mixture of ice and water, since steel is a much better heat conductor than glass or plastic.
If there is a French press available at your institution, it is a very effective way of breaking open E. coli cells for protein extraction without heating. I use two passes at 18,000 psi.
Another way to break the cells is with a bead beater, which is a relatively inexpensive piece of equipment. Preventing overheating of the sample is a problem with it, though.
There are also detergent-based reagents available that can be used to break open the cells, if you don't mind getting detergent in your sample. Because of the expense, the reagent is best used for small amounts of bacteria.
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why inclusivness practices are important in our education system?
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(6) Inclusiveness practices help to create a positive learning environment where all students feel valued, respected and supported.
(7) IPs promote diversity and respect for individual differences, preparing students to be inclusive and culturally aware in their future careers and personal lives.
(8) By including students with special needs in the general education setting, the general education students benefit from learning about diversity and acceptance, which helps to break down stereotypes and promotes understanding and empathy.
(9) Inclusiveness practices also help to reduce stigma and discrimination associated with special needs and disabilities.
(10) It enables students with special needs to participate in the same activities and educational opportunities as their peers, promoting their integration and full inclusion in society.
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There is an influence of the volume of private credit to the private sector on the Financial Inclusion Index, What is the economic explanation for this
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unfavorable monetary policy and weak regulatory framework have vacuum or gaps that this access of massive private credit mobilization to private sector hence exerbating financial inclusion index among others influencing factors
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What are the processes that can be implemented to ensure the validity of the application of the inclusion and exclusion criteria in a literature review?
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Ensuring the validity of the inclusion and exclusion criteria in a literature review is crucial for ensuring that the literature review is comprehensive, relevant and reliable. The following are some processes that can be implemented to ensure the validity of the inclusion and exclusion criteria:
  1. Clearly define the inclusion and exclusion criteria: The inclusion and exclusion criteria should be clearly defined and specified in the literature review protocol. This will ensure that all authors and reviewers are aware of the criteria that are being used to include or exclude studies.
  2. Use standardized tools: Use standardized tools such as the PICOS (Population, Intervention, Comparison, Outcomes, Study design) framework to ensure that the inclusion and exclusion criteria are consistent and comprehensive.
  3. Conduct a pilot test: Conduct a pilot test of the inclusion and exclusion criteria by applying them to a small sample of studies. This will help identify any potential issues or biases in the criteria and make adjustments as necessary.
  4. Include multiple reviewers: Include multiple reviewers in the process of applying the inclusion and exclusion criteria. This will help ensure that the criteria are being applied consistently and objectively.
  5. Document the process: Document the process of applying the inclusion and exclusion criteria, including the reasons for including or excluding studies. This will help ensure transparency and provide evidence of the rigorousness of the review process.
  6. Use validated tools for quality assessment: Use validated tools for quality assessment of the studies, such as the Cochrane Risk of Bias tool or the Newcastle Ottawa Scale, to ensure that the studies included in the literature review are of high quality and therefore are valid.
By implementing these processes, you can ensure that the inclusion and exclusion criteria are applied consistently and objectively, and that the literature review is comprehensive, relevant, and reliable.
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Please share your views, give your opinion and help me in this socio- political study.
Thanks
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An interesting question indeed!
I observed that some of our friends here had already provide an intriguing response. Well, let me share my thought based on my own personal experience as a professional. I went to office everyday because I was paid to perform specific jobs (as per my job specifications). Without "financial inclusion" or if I was not paid for, I will never have any obligation to obey (to any empowerment directives or protocols).
In other words, you can empower everybody, whether male or female, by employing money (so-called "financial inclusion") as a tool to influence them to do something. Thanks.
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Mach's Principle is gernerally ignored in modern physics. Many have tried to include it. But data indicates it is needed. So, in addition to uniting GR and QM, Mach's principle should be necessary.
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About your last post:
Plenum is real.
light is a particle with a structure (not a point or a wave)
Plenum (aether, spacetime, etc.) waves are longitudinal with only a very small and very limited transverse component.
matter warps plenum to emerge to gravity.
hods are magnets with N & S poles (hence no monopoles).
Only 1 field and 1 force (plenum gradient).
There once was a time where nothing existed, means that both plenum and hods are created and are the only 2 components of the universe. So, when models suggest the gradient produces a force such as Newton & GR, they ignore the origin of the plenum.
What is your origin story?
Scalar Theory of Everything (STOE) unites the big, the small, and the four forces (GUT) by extending Newton's model
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Functional analysis
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Thank you deae Jack
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Hello everyone,
I want to investigate the debonding behavior of the matrix-particle interface in a particulate composite with spherical particles in a two-dimensional matrix, using the Abaqus Dynamic Explicit solver.
I used General Contact (Explicit), with cohesive behavior and Johnson -cook damage formulation. However, stress concentration is occurred at matrix, and the stress is not transferred to the particles. Also, interface perpendicular to force direction is deboned very early. I think my interface definition is not correct, any help would be highly appreciated.
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To define debonding at the matrix-particle interface using the cohesive surface method in Abaqus, you can follow these steps:
  1. Create a surface or surfaces in your model that represent the interface between the matrix and the particles. These surfaces should be associated with the matrix material.
  2. In the Abaqus/CAE interface, go to the "Material" tab and select "Cohesive Surface" from the "Material Type" dropdown menu.
  3. Define the cohesive surface properties, such as the normal and tangential stiffness, normal and tangential strength, and debonding energy. These values should be determined based on the material properties of the matrix and the particles and the desired debonding behavior.
  4. Assign the cohesive surface material to the interface surfaces in your model.
  5. Run the simulation and monitor the debonding behavior at the matrix-particle interface. You may need to adjust the cohesive surface properties and re-run the simulation if the debonding behavior is not as desired.
Keep in mind that the cohesive surface method is just one approach to modeling debonding in particulate composites. Other methods, such as the cohesive element method, may also be used depending on the specific needs of your simulation.
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Does it cost to submit your article to a journal for inclusion, and is there anyone on the board that can turn my dissertation into a peer reviewed article?
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Concerning your second question: Which "board" do you mean? However, authors should write their articles themselves. In science, ghostwriting (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghostwriter) is regarded as misconduct.
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Hi everybody,
I am experiencing some troubles in my fish gonad samples included in paraffin, and I would like to ask you some advices.
The protocol I am using has been already used for years (sea urchin gonads, mullet gonads, oysters...) and it has always worked well. The only things I changed are the type of paraffin (now I am using Leica Paraplast 56°C, before a paraffin with higher melting point) and I started to make practice with the histomolds (plastic cassettes + metal molds).
Recently, I included some small pieces of mullet gonads (4x3x2 mm, more or less) and I tried to cut them at 5 microns. I succeded in creating the ribbon, but when the blade met the tissue, it crumbled. Tissue seems very hard in some samples (like crystallized) but it seems normal in others, and the slices came out with a hole in correspondence with the tissue.
I don't know if I failed the infiltration (oven set at 59°C), or if the dehydration - clearing steps are wrong. The strange thing is that the protocol has always worked perfectly, with small or bigger tissues.
In your opinion, what am I doing wrong? I attach the whole protocol below.
fixation in 10% formalin
wash in water
70% alcohol (1 change/day, x2) before processing
Processing:
1h 70% alcohol
1h 80% alcohol
1h 96% alcohol
1h 100% alcohol
1h 100% alcohol
1h 1:1 100% alcohol : Bioclear (xylene substitute, natural terpenes)
30 min Bioclear
30 min Bioclear (in oven at 59°C)
Paraffin (Paraplast) overnight (in oven at 59°C)
3h new Paraffin (in oven at 59°C)
inclusion RT
You may consider that we do not have an automatic tissue processor so we have the need to block the protocol in the evening. Even for the inclusion step, we don't have neither paraffin dispenser nor embedding station. I store my melted paraffin in the oven, I pour it in the metal mold positioned on a hot plate (paraffin remains very hot and melted), I put the piece of tissue in the mold, I transfer the mold on a reusable ice pack to create a thin solidification of paraffin, then I put a plastic cassette on top, I fill it with more melted paraffin and I put all on the ice pack to cool fast.
Any suggestion?
Thanks in advance.
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I just wanted to comment that I was having the same issue with liver samples crumbling (like sandstone) during sectioning and soaking the tissue blocks in water for the 30min - 1hr made a huge difference. The water seems to hydrate the tissue allowing it to stay in tact during sectioning. If it starts doing it again I plop back into the graduated cylinder with dH20 for a few mins. The tissue sample will protrude from the block some, so you may not want to leave it in water for too long because with the first pass of the blade you will lose some of your tissue. Thanks Omar! The animal tissue techniques that you cited is great. I will be referring back to it whenever I run into anymore issues!
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I am a PhD student studying inclusion and teaching foreign languages to learners with special educational needs. A few months ago I started my research of inclusion in rural schools in Russia. I see it as a qualitative research with text analysis of several interviews of rural teachers. I thought that problems of rural schools are similar to a large extent in different countries, and it would be interesting to compare the results and write up an article together.
So if there is anyone who would like to participate in this research in other countries and work together at the article, please let me know.
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Hi, I would love to study this topic too
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When conducting a systematic review and mete-analysis of observational studies we included two studies which are two secondary analysis of the same original RCT, but each are reporting different numbers according to the same outcomes. I think that inclusion of both enriches our analysis as each study reports different sample size and numbers.
I ask if this inclusion is right or we will get comments on this point by the reviewers?
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No, you can't add two post-hoc analysis of the same trial in the same review, this is considered duplication of data. The reason behind different numbers for the same outcomes can be different populations, for example one post hoc investigation (drug x for hypertension) efficacy in patients with diabetes mellitus and the other post hoc in patients with chronic renal failure. There are other reasons for the different numbers, but in my perspective pooling two post hocs from the same trial is not valid unless the outcomes are different.
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From experiment, I have found that the curcumin pyrazole-hydroxypropyl beta cyclodextrin inclusion complex showed more phenolic content compared to either curcumin or curcumin pyrazole prepared. Can anyone help me with possible explanation?
I would like to add that the amount of the complex was taken more for the assay based on the loading efficiency of curcumin pyrazole (as loading was not 100%, hence I took more amount of complex to maintain the equivalent amount of curcumin for the assay)
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Shiva Shetty Hi. I have structurally modified curcumin (CUR) to its pyrazole (CP) form and then prepared inclusion complex (CPCD) of CP with HPBCD. CUR is a polyphenolic compound and hence checked the total phenolic content of the samples. Results demonstrated that CPCD had maximum polyphenolic content followed by CP and CUR. I need explanation for the obtained result. Thank You for your response.
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Dear Researchgate Community,
I need your suggestions for methods that can be adopted for gender inclusion assessment at different levels. The focus of this topic shall remain on social life and community development.
Thanks
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Guidelines for the assessment of gender mainstreaming (fao.org)
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We are doing a systematic review and the majority of the studies meeting our inclusion criteria are case series. We are unable to find any risk of bias assessment tool specifically for case series. Can you suggest any risk of bias tool for case series?
Thank you
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Risk of bias assessment for case-series? (researchgate.net)
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Discrimination is a topic in many ways. Students at different universities report discrimination in the context of the pandemic. They experience discrimination due to their disability, their social background, their religion, their nationality a.s.o. Do you know research projects that systematically investigate discrimination at universities?
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There are no active projects
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When evaluating a policy, why is it that social credibility is not given priority than the political acceptability?
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policy is related with social and with out society there's no speak or space for the policy
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I‘m working on a bacterial protein, predicted to be 55kDa and localized to the inner membrane. I’m able to get the protein expressed to reasonably high levels in inclusion bodies but never folded correctly in the membrane, and haven’t been able to optimize this. I went for a denaturing purification and tried both 8M urea and 6M GuHCl to solubilize the inclusion body fraction. I can detect the protein in most fractions as a band that only barely enters the separating gel, at an apparent size of > 200 kDa (See picture). This band is reactive in a Western, but it seems to be insoluble even after boiling in SDS sample buffer (2% SDS & 10mM DTT). The protein has 7 Cys but I kept 10 mM DTT in all denaturing buffers to fully reduce it. Still, I see this band, sometimes very smeared - I load urea directly on the gel (4M after dilution in sample buffer) but precipitate the GdnHCl samples and bring back in SDS sample buffer.
I don’t have much experience with denaturing purification but it seems odd that the protein can’t be denatured/resolved in SDS. How can I analyze the fractions properly? Would adding 8M urea to my SDS loading buffer likely resolve a proper monomer band for this protein? Any advice here would be helpful.
Thanks!
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My previous lab worked with a transmembrane protein and were able to purify the protein domains via denaturation using 6M GuHCl. We refolded, dialyzed, and concentrated the protein to visualize the purified and functional protein. Have you tried visualizing the protein after refolding and concentrating?
Also, for the full-length transmembrane protein, I used to heat the samples at about 80degC for 10 minutes rather than boiling the samples. I heated the protein in RIPA lysis buffer which helped.
Good luck,
Meera
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Dear all,
As clearly stated in the title, I am running an international, retrospective, multicentre, observational study of paediatric patients with vascular complications after liver transplantation. To be eligible for inclusion, they should be transplanted between 1-1-2001 and 1-1-2020, and and diagnosed/treated between 1-1-2001 and 1-1-2021.
Would it be prevalence as we are studying proportion of patients who have developed complications at particular time periods? OR incidence given the fact that these complications are an undesirable events?
Here is an example of our study: doi: 10.1002/lt.26412
Thanks and regards,
Bader.
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"Prevalence" is the number of occurrences in the whole population studied. Individual rates could still be subdivided between arterial vs. venous, stenotic vs. thrombotic, whole organ vs. live donor, whatever so longas population size remains adequate for analysis. "Incidence" is the number of NEW events in a population under study. You might check with your institutions' statistician, but I believe incidence is not a retrospective descriptor. Looking back over time for vascular events will give you the PREVALENCE in the (sub)population studied. Finding associations explaining prevalence in your retrospective study (perhaps using analysis of variance) could lead to changes in operative strategy to reduce the incidence of that problem moving forward. For example: suppose the "prevalence" of arterial thrombosis was 5% overall, but 10% with a greater than 4mm diameter mismatch between donor and recipient. Changing surgical technique would hopefully reduce the "incidence" of this complication moving forward. But that's another study...
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How can we select the drug which is useful for inclusion complex formation. So that it can increase the threptic efficiency of the drug.
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Cyclodextrins have both hydrophobic and hydrophilic character and are capable of encapsulating a hydrophobic drug molecule and forming guest-host complexes.
In medicine, cyclodextrins primarily act as a complexing vehicle and consequently serve as powerful drug delivery agents.
cyclodextrins are relatively easy to make. Starch is treated with a combination of common enzymes, notably cyclodextrin glycosyl transferase and α-amylase. Each enzyme combination produces a characteristic ratio of the three cyclodextrins.
I hope this answer will help you little bit ..
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in materials science this word has a negative meaning, "the inclusion of sulfur in steel". but how to describe a composite, an alloy, where is the "inclusion" of intermetallic in the matrix? Where "inclusions" are positive meaning.
Maybe, "particles"??
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Have a good day.
In my opinion, "Inclusion" is a good term.
This term does not carry any negative or positive meaning.
The inclusion may be more rigid than the matrix, or vice versa.
"Inclusion" has many synonyms: particle, filler, etc.
Best regards
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Hi All,
My insert is cloned into pcDNA3.1. The full insert sequence shows the surrounding vector sequences including plasmid promoter and terminator are clean and tidy. The 3’UTR of the gene of interest is also present in the insert.
My question is that will COS cells recognise the transcription termination signal in the insert and will this effect the expression of my gene of interest using the pcDNA3.1 vector. Will the inclusion of 3’UTR have a possible effect on the efficiency of termination??
Hope to hear from you soon.
Thank you :)
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Usually, 3'UTR can contain regulatory elements (such as miRNA binding sites).I would avoid them if they are not neccessary. However, it should still work.
Double terminators have been shown to increase protein yield in plants and in mammalian cells as far as I remember.
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Hi, I am running a logit regression in Stata. I do not see standard errors and p values in some regressors (for a few models) and in all regressors ( in some other regression models).
Pseudo R square is 1 in the models where SE and p value corresponding to no regressor is reported by the Stata.
I understand that this is happening due to either the problem of separation (quasi or full) or reduced degrees of freedom due to inclusion of higher number of regressors (sort of k>n).
Details for dataset are as follow:
--> Model includes a regressor in the level form as well as the square term (quadratic function).
--> In addition, the model includes 9 control variables plus industry and year controls.
-> Industry includes 34 unique industries in form of 2 digit industry codes.
--> Year control includes 11 unique years. Cross-sectional data is pooled across those 11 years.
If I remove industry effect controls the results become inconsistent in the models. Somewhere these give opposite signs and in some models these become insignificant.
I would be grateful your kind suggestions.
Thanks you!
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Hello Sahil, based on what you just said the problem seems to be too many IVs for your number of observations . I understand that you would like to include industry effects but you don't have enough observations for that big a model. Therefore increased n or decreased number of predictors seems to be your options. Best wishes David Booth
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If you work in primary education or with primary aged pupils either who have or do not have SEN.
Then would you consider filling out my questionnaire as part of my dissertation into professionals perspectives and definitions of inclusion.
If you could follow the link below that would be greatly appreciated. Thank you!!
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No I don't
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I'm doing a scoping review in the field of robotics and neurosurgery but with a specific topic. I chose scoping review to assess the gap of knowledge on the topic being investigated.
After doing the search (PubMed, EMBASE, and Scopus) and assessing according to inclusion and exclusion criteria I finished with only 3 articles. Can I continue writing my paper or three articles are insufficient to make a scoping review?
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Hi Muhammad, I agree with Suraj's point and it sounds like you are investigating a cool topic. To broaden your search you could try data bases such CINAHL, Web of Science, and Medline. I found it extremely beneficial to consult with some librarians to assist in developing my search syntax (particularly as I found some subtle differences in the syntax as I searched between databases). This might help broaden your search.
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Scopus Updates March 2022 (Inclusion and Exclusion List)
- Books
- Journals
- Conferences
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Scopus updates Mars 2022 inclusions uses to facilitate academic publications while exclusion list support the academic level by reflecting achived researches
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Hi,
I want to observe the soluble fraction of my E.coli cell lysate after sonication. I also want to observe the inclusion body and membrane fraction along with getting idea about any unbroken cells?
What centrifuge speed (in RCF or g) should I use to fractionate them (Time?)
Thanks
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Hi, did you find a protocol for this? I am trying to do this same thing with my bacteria, so any insight would be really helpful.
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Does anyone know how to do a Job Plot for the binding stoichiometry of peptides and cyclodextrin?
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Should I include the mole ratio on Y axis ?
I read some literatures that they plot it
abs* ratio vs ratio . But I did not get the same result as I plot it abs vs ratio .
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I want to test the impact that regulation has on the continued struggle that Nigeria is facing with financial exclusion. I want to correlate regulations with corruption and heightened government negligence. What research technique is best to adopt. I intend to use data on the economy, financial inclusion and corruption indexes for the last 10years and the regulatory dynamism of the financial sector over the same period
I do not recommended readings on related subject matter.
Regards
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There is global consensus on the importance of financial inclusion due to its vital role in bringing integrity and stability into an economy's financial system and its role in sustainably fighting poverty. However, it is more pertinent in the case of some African countries, such as Nigeria as a developing nation, to use financial inclusion as a platform not just for growing the financial sector but more as an engine for driving inclusive economic growth.
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I am investigating engagement and inclusion with the natural environment with ethnic minorities. The research is designed to culturally competent and sensitive. I plan to use visual research methods and interviews. I have a photography task that i wish my participants to undertake but am aware that not everyone has a smart phone / camera or will be comfortable using such a device in a a public place. My possible solution is to offer other ways to participate ( i.e. diary, art or secondary images) but cannot find any literature on using different methods per participant. The visual data will be used a discussion point in interviews, not to be analysed.
Any thoughts or suggestions welcome.
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I think that you talk about visual elicitation interviews. You can use any object or visual product in the interviews. It can be something found, already available or documents that are elicited, provoked. You can use drawings, collages, legos or any other respondent-generated imagery or researcher-produced visuals.
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Do you have any examples of when allyship generated positive outcomes for equality, diversity, and inclusion in an organisation? Are there any cases where allyship caused unintended consequences or even negative results?
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Considero que todos los avances sociales son frutos de una alianza cuyo objetivo es garantizar la igualdad en macroorganizaciones como son las sociedades. A voz de pronto, podemos pensar en la aprobación del matrimonio igualitario en 32 países de todo el mundo (hasta marzo de 2022), aprobación que ha sido consecuencia de una serie de alianzas en cuanto a personas, colectivos, grupos políticos, etc.
Otra realidad puede ser el derecho a la eutanasia y a morir con dignidad, legalizada y garantizada en países como Países Bajos, Alemania, Tasmania, Canadá o España entre otros. Como hecho social, -estemos a favor o en contra-, ha sido fruto de una serie de uniones que han dado respuesta a una necesidad que, desde hace años, pacientes con enfermedades terminales estaban demandando.
Efectos negativos de alianzas, muchos, los más destacables son los conflictos armados como las guerras, ahora más en auge que nunca con la ofensiva de Rusia a Ucrania.
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Hello, I am a PhD student and I am looking for the topic of financial inclusion and what are the requirements to achieve it. With linking monetary policy variables and indicators of financial inclusion, can you help me?
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Hii... Keir.... I'm Mohammad H. Holle. Regarding the question of Financial Inclusion indicators, in the research I did, I used general indicators that are also used by the World Bank and the Indonesian Financial Services Authority. the indicators are: Access, Quality, and Usage. so my brother.
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I understand that quantitative and qualitative research may have certain criteria for reliability and validity checks. However, to think of same with SLR appears a bit new to me at the moment. Could this be the inclusion and exclusion criteria used for selection or something else?
I will appreciate your constructive views, guides, or any useful resources you may offer. Thanks in advance!
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This link maybe useful
"JBI’s critical appraisal tools assist in assessing the trustworthiness, relevance and results of published papers"
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Dear Researchers.
I hope 2021 has been a good research year for you.
2022 is almost here.
Is anyone interested in collaborating in any of the broad topics below in 2022?
1. Financial inclusion
2. Sustainable development
3. Bank behaviour and performance
4. Digital finance
5. Circular economy and finance
6. Central bank digital currency
7. Cryptocurrency
8. Financial reporting
9. Sustainable finance
10. Climate change and finance
11. Forensic Accounting
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Hello dear Peterson, I am interested in topic 3 and 7. Thank you.
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Hi every one
I have produced my recombinant proteins for my thesis.
I have a problem with purification because this proteins have made inclusion bodies.
I resolved in Urea 8M, It dont purified with Ni Column (with His tag), Amicon Filter.
and when we remove Urea (exchange with PBS), it precipitates.
what should I do?
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Hi Seyed,
However, your provided information about your protein is not sufficient, but still, I could suggest a couple of things worth trying. Could you please tell let a bit more about the origin of protein, expression system, protein tag, expression condition, temperature, lysis method and buffer composition? If you have already tried and optimized everything at the expression level (for example low-temperature expression, solubility tag like MBP, GST, SUMO etc, overexpression in presence of ligand, metal ions etc..), you can try a range of detergents to solubilize the protein from inclusion bodies. Urea is a strong denaturating agent and causes the unfolding of the protein. Using a high concentration of chaotropic results in complete disruption of protein structure, so better to replace UREA with some detergent like NP-40, Sarcosin, triton X-100, twin20, DDM etc. You could use a combination of these detergents to solubilize the protein and remove them step by step in further purification steps.
The extreme pH buffer has also been reported as a mild solubilization method. High pH (>12) buffer in combination with 2 M urea has been used successfully for solubilization of IB.
Use low urea concentrations with detergents like N-Lauroylsarcosine and Lauroyl-L-glutamate have also been reported to improve the yield.
If nothing works with your protein and you end up with UREA, then try to remove UREA step by step by following various refolding protocols. For example, Multistep dialysis against a large volume of refolding buffer in the presence of low concentrations of AAs like arginine, proline, glycine etc. Sucrose, sorbitol solutions.
Best of luck,
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A reviewer is requesting the inclusion of the country effect in our model. We are using the fixed-effect model and it automatically omitted the country effect.
Any idea, how to explain to a reviewer why country/industry effect cannot be included in a fixed-effect model.
Thanks
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Stata automatically eliminate it
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Inclusion should precede diversity in my opinion. Without inclusion, there can be no diversity. Despite this clarity, there is less evidence of the same taking place in practice. I wish to explore further any antecedents or explanations or perspectives on the same.
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With International Women’s Day upon us, the need for greater diversity in HE is under the spotlight. And the current requirement for potential STEM students to have studied traditionally related subjects such as maths and physics seems outdated and unnecessary...
It’s no secret that the ongoing lack of diversity in STEM industries causes significant problems. Recent studies have shown that companies with more female employees and with women in leadership positions financially outperform those that are less gender diverse...
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There is a growing demand and recommendations for corporate boardroom to improve cybersecurity policy and governance. One of the top recommendations was the inclusion of cybersecurity experts at the C-level for boardroom leverage and mitigations implementation. There are contentions on the inclusion of cybersecurity professional as a qualifier for the boardroom.
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Dear Wazee Logunleko,
You may want to look at some additional info:
A cybersecurity committee is often tasked with overseeing the development and implementation of an organization's cybersecurity policy, laying out the standards to which employees must adhere to mitigate the company's vulnerability.
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Because of the inclusion criteria of the search very few studies meet the criteria we were looking for. So, I wonder, can we submit to a journal a systematic review which based the conclusions just on three studies? Is there any guideline about that?
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Hi Cibeles Miralles,
Yes it is. Recently we have conducted a empirical study which covers 20,000 + meta-analyses, we emulate the situation that only 3 earliest studies available, 4 earilest, ...., 10 eaerlieest studies available, and compared the results to the full meta-analyses. We found that, in 81% of the situation, 3 studies can achieve the same conclusion to the full meta-analyses.
You may follow our paper, it will be online few weeks later.
Best regards
Chang
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There were different methods adopted to use sample size calculation. I am very concerned about the limited number of patients, who meet the inclusion criteria and exclusion criteria of the study.
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You can also consider qualitative research which is contextual. Multiple case studies or narratives can fit in. You can include participants who are able to articulate
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Hello fellow researchers!
I am currently working on a systematic review in neurosurgery and I've run into a small issue.
Some of the papers that I am currently screening have sub-groups within them, and some of them meet the inclusion criteria and others do not. Assuming I have groups A, B, C and D (all are distinct), groups A and B meet the inclusion criteria and are included, whereas groups C and D do not and are excluded. All statistical technicalities aside, can I include the paper and extract data from groups A and B ONLY and leave out C and D? If yes, will there be any non-statistical drawbacks? Thank you!
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Yes you can
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I am launching this topic, which I consider relevant in the context of current challenges, regarding the role and importance of economic, financial, social inclusion and good governance in the global society, with a direct focus on inclusion and diversity in the business environment, it can be a pillar of the recovery, resilience, and progress of the business environment; equity and social inclusion and gender equality (implicitly the role and importance of women in the family and at work); supporting and strengthening inclusion in the way of working remotely in as many trades as possible; the policies approached by companies will have consequences on gender equality in the future. Public-private partnerships based on the principles of the collaborative economy can contribute to stimulating recovery, resilience, and promoting greater equity and can contribute to the well-being of the individual, with a direct impact on societal development.
At the end of 2021, first of all, I wish you a healthy New Year 2021, with personal and professional academic results.
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Thank you Prof. Yosef Tadesse for your question. Yes, economic, social inclusion and good governance at the societal level are solutions for the global economic future, to which we associate the concept of collaborative economy!
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The 2050 European Green Agreement, as well as the Global Green Agreement, emphasized that it should be easier for investors and companies to identify environmentally sustainable investments and ensure that they are credible. This could be done through clear labels for retail investment products and by developing a green bond standard that facilitates environmentally sustainable investment in the most convenient way. For example, in its 2021 work program, the European Commission emphasized "a people-friendly economy" as a priority and emphasized the importance of continuing to make progress on sustainable financing, in particular by proposing a European standard on green bonds. (Impact assessment accompanying the Communication "Enhancing Europe's climate ambition in 2030
Investing in a climate-neutral future for the benefit of our people”(SWD / 2020/176 final). Furthermore, it introduces a set of rules that issuers of green bonds must follow in order to call a bond a "European green bond" or "EuGB", as well as for green bonds issued by the World Bank or other global financial institutions.
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Thank you all for your answers and I wish you a Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year 2022 full of personal and academic accomplishments with your loved ones!
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Hello everyone,
I have a protocol to express a enzyme (human 17B-HSD1), but it doesn't list the shaker speed, just the temp (18C for 12-18 hours). I obviously don't want inclusion bodies but I do want to maximize the protein I get. Is 250-300rpm too much?
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Most likely, shaker speed won't affect the formation of inclusion bodies. The main effect will be on aeration, but at 18 °C, the growth rate will be slower and oxygen solubility will be higher than at 37 °C, so aeration is probably not a limiting factor. You may consider choosing a lower speed, though, to reduce the mechanical wear and tear of your shaker: 150 rpm should be OK for media such as LB or 2YT. You should also take care of choosing a culture vessel big enough so that the depth of liquid doesn't exceed 4-5 cm to get a good surface:volume ratio for optimal aeration. 1-L Fernbach flasks are a good option for culture volumes up to 700-800 ml.
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If you are in a school leadership position in the United Kingdom, or an educational professional involved in teaching in UK schools or colleges , please contribute to my research survey/project (anonymously) on The Development of Inclusive Cultures, in UK Schools and which can be accessed via my Research Project recently added here under my profile.
Alternatively, if you would like to contribute to my research, without completing the survey, please add your considerations below. All contributions will be valuable and gratefully received. Thank you for your time and interest in my research.
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Leadership develops leadership quality and they believe in work so it administrative power is stimulated by school and it role will continue to be life-long. I crossed that beautiful movement teaches more to me.
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For example when your target sample was 400 subjects, among this sample 360 subjects met the inclusion and exclusion criteria for the study, therefore the new sample will be 360 subjects, does it required to calculate the attrition rate?
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Attrition rates usually refer to participants who drop out of a longitudinal research project. Instead, it sounds like you have simple case of setting inclusion criteria and removing potential participants who did not meet those criteria.
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I have had to withdraw a manuscript I submitted for publication because the reviewer insisted that I include work which I consider tangential to my focus in a paper recently. While I found all their criticisms valuable I considered their insistence for inclusion of particular papers which in my opinion are tangential to the work as unacceptable. It does appear that reviewer's fail to understand an author's perspective and on account of their reviewer status have operated to force their views and orientation on other people's works. They have in many instances completely diverted many an author's view point to their own which practice is only working to narrow perspectives to issues.
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Reviewers must recognize strengths and give constructive feedback to assist the author in resolving problems in the work. Some journals want two sets of remarks from reviewers: one for the author and one for the editor exclusively.
It is perfectly OK to disagree with a reviewer's opinion. You can write the editor a point-by-point rebuttal stating why you disagree with the reviewer's proposal. Make sure your response is supported by evidence. If your point of view is well-founded, the editor will take it into account.
Revise your contribution and explain why you didn't change some of the reviewers' remarks. Describe what you changed or did not alter and why in the cover letter and/or the 'Response to reviewers' document. You should withdraw your manuscript. Object to the editor's choice.
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Please, if yes, tell us the location of the silo, how big it is, and what it stores.
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Isabelle, I know that this type of solution has been used in João Pessoa/PB known as "estacas de compactação": http://ct.ufpb.br/ccec/contents/documentos/tccs/2015.2/pratica-das-fundacoes-na-cidade-de-joao-pessoa.pdf
I suggest also that you contact companies like Tecnogeo and Brasfond. They probably can provide you with information about this type of solution.
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Hello!
It has been a little difficult to wrap my head around the process of this quantitative systematic review procedure. I used PRISMA to create a flow-chart of the 25 studies that met my inclusion criteria. Now as I further analyse the chosen studies, should I use STROBE to delve deeper into the studies and ROBIN-I for my check for publication bias? Or is STROBE not really necessary?
All studies are observational.
Thanks in advance!
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One should follow PRISMA guidelines thoroughly for reporting any systematic review and meta analysis. Here, STROBE reporting guidelines are not required.
ROBINS-I tool is used for assessment of risk of bias of included study.
There is two tools for RoB assessment of observational studies. Robins-I (intervention) and Robins-E (exposure). Select as per the needs.
Then, Use Revman tool for synthesis of extracted data and and GRADE tool for certainty of evidance.
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In a logistic regression model after including interaction effect R2 increases significantly, but the p value of interaction term is not significant. Should the interaction term be included in the final model ??
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It isn't possible for a correctly specified interaction to significantly increase R^2 and have a non-significant interaction term in a general linear model. In a generalised linear model (as Bruce Weaver noted) R^2 isn't uniquely defined so I don't think you can have a significance test of the change in R^2. It is just about possible for the change in deviance for the model to be significant and the Wald test to be non-significant (but unlikely with large n). In these case the change in deviance using the likelihood ratio chi-square (the likelihood ratio test) is more accurate than the Wald test.
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I am trying to prepare inclusion complex with HP-beta- CD with the guest molecule. I am facing solubility issue as my guest molecule is very less soluble in ethanol and methanol. It shows good solubility in DMSO. please let me know what preparation method should I try for the inclusion complex preparation? as for freeze drying guest molecule should show solubility in ethanol i guess?
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Stir the HPCD solution with your guest vigorously (e.g., ultra-turrax) or sonicate for some time, filter the insoluble, and freeze-dry the solution. You can record a solubility isotherm by this method using various HPßCD concentrations. Eventually, you can try more than one HPßCDs (different DS, Degree of Substitution, number of HP groups/macrocycle). It might be that higher DS (e.g., DS~6.3, which is a USA version of HPßCD) works better.
In the case of low DS (3.5-4.5), the amount of mono(2-hydroxy)propyl-ßCDs is noticeable, and they can form even less soluble complexes than the guest alone.
Please remember that in the case of very insoluble guests, the dilution of the complex solution with water may lead to hazy solutions or sometimes precipitation.
DMSO forms complexes with various CDs, and, additionally, it is practically impossible to remove from the complex.
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As random sampling means that everyone in the population have an equal chance to be chosen, can it have inclusion criteria?
My research participants have been chosen based on the inclusion criteria (age 18-35, living in area X). At first, I had distributed my research among my friends and then they spread mine to their social circle. Also, I had posted my research in Twitter to reach the target participants who are out of my social circle and their participation was based on their willingness to volunteer. Can this be regarded as random?
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ADD: OF COURSE !! All those that you consider appropriate for your research from a SOCIODEMOGRAPHIC POINT OF VIEW: Age, sex, type of profession, years of practice in it and a long etcetera (for example, if you wanted to study something related to Premenstrual Syndrome -PS_ it is obvious that you should only sample women of childbearing age, within your Target Population); This entails, as it goes without saying, that it also has to include EXCLUSION CRITERIA!
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I have an idea for a book on diversity and inclusion, and I am looking for a co-author who does research in that area (preferably in sociology, but anyone who knows the current literature in the area). I recently published a book on the Constitution with a co-author that is a presidential scholar (see https://www.amazon.com/Preamble-Policy-Guidebook-Governance-Civic/dp/1433188236/ref=sr_1_1?dchild=1&keywords=iron+twombly&qid=1630508115&sr=8-1), and I have an idea for a similar book in the area of diversity and inclusion. I am looking for someone who can ground my ideas in the literature. I am willing to share more specifics on the idea with a qualified interested potential co-author.
Robert Irons
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Thank you sir. I will find the book, and when the time is right, I will take you up on your offer. Your consideration is appreciated.
Robert
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This project of thesis aims to discuss developments in the field of finance driven by technological developments. The thesis discusses the current challenges facing the adoption of many financial technology solutions on a large scale in MENA countries with the aim of enhancing financial inclusion for all residents of the region. In recent years, MENA governments have paid increasing attention to this technology and the cases of its use as a tool for digital transformation; it has been seen as an engine of economic diversification and has been high on the development agendas of many countries in the region.
Which econometric model fits this topic?
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Yes. Exactly right. The financial technologys are used to boost the financial health of the economy of any country.
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Hi,
I am planing to write systematic review in rare disease. My inclusion and exclusion criteria meets 35 research articles. However, most of the studies are retrospective and only limited studies have case-control and clinical trials.
Is it appropriate to include these studies together in systematic review (retrospective studies without control)?
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Hi Nirmal, How are you getting on with this systematic review? Did you include case studies and case control studies?
I can imagine there would be quite a mixture of literature types on your topic.
This may be helpful.
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Result of inclusion of an independent variable (continuous) when included, among others, in R, says
algorithm did not converge
fitted probabilities numerically 0 or 1 occurred
When done similarly in SPSS gives p values of 0.99 or 1 for all variables and also for the constant.
But when the variable is removed, this gives reasonable-seeming p values for all other variables included (categorical and continuous). The results of p values and estimates are same in R and SPSS in this case.
The relationship of the very independent variable with the dependent variable is:
Accuracy=0.898
Sensitivity=0.769
Specificity=1
p-value<0.0001
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It appears that 2 variables contain the same information. I'm attaching a recently accepted paper of ours that had a similar problem and tells how we dealt with it. Best wishes, David Booth
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