Science topic

ImageJ - Science topic

Explore the latest questions and answers in ImageJ, and find ImageJ experts.
Questions related to ImageJ
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
3 answers
I am okay to use open-ended software to do FEM or conversion to do it. I am working on fibre-reinforced composites so if I can get it to fibre level, it would be fun
Relevant answer
Answer
You can do it more realistically with Visual programming. Easy to control!
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
3 answers
Hi guys:
I want to quantify my nucleus morphology, the picture is taken by electron microscopy.
I have tried some methods, such as ImageJ, cellprofiler, but the effect is not good.
Could someone help me how to split the cell, nucleus, I want to know the area, perimeters, eccentricity and some other perimeters.
Thanks
Relevant answer
Answer
Would the attached result be good enough?
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
1 answer
Hey all,
Posted this on the imageJ forums, but maybe someone here can help...
I’m trying to analyze some angiogenesis pics, and have finally gotten Angiogenesis Analyzer to finally run, but now am unable to determine the right settings. Every setting I change gives me some version of this pic below:
Output:
Here is the original:
Here are my settings (but I've tried changing a few of the numbers with no luck of making it look better):
I’ve tried following along with the documentation, but nothing seems to impact the outcome much. can anyone provide some guidance?
Relevant answer
Answer
Have you ever solved this problem Simon?
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
5 answers
I have a few images for which I will be calculating grey values. I will be using Image J. I know how to do it but there are several drops that need analysis and clicking. I already tried recording in Image J but I was wondering if there's a macro that exists that lets you select the oval ROI and automates the rest- creates a mask to calculate this grey values there. Clicking each drop get tedious and time consuming. Also curious what everyone uses for their analysis.
Relevant answer
Answer
Lambert Zijp Thank you! Looks like it not entirely an easy job. In case I manage to do something, I'll update here!
Thank you again!
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
1 answer
I am currently working on a project involving 3D image preprocessing and nuclear segmentation, and I would appreciate any guidance or suggestions you might have on preprocessing and segmentation for nucleus on tissue sample.
Specifically, my workflow involves:
  • Identifying maxima,
  • Analyzing particles to measure intensity,
  • Calculating the foci number
Any help or clarification regarding this workflow would be invaluable to me.
Relevant answer
Answer
You mention 3D so I assume you have a stack of slices. How is the resolution in the 3rd dimension?
I would try, in 3D:
- Throw away the red and green channels; no info there.
- Find a good threshold so that all or "enough" bright spots in the nuclei are above the threshold. Never mind that you also get small bright spots outside of the nuclei as long as those are much smaller than the spots inside the nuclei.
- Count the number of voxels of each spot and find a good threshold so that you can discard all the small spots.
- Do an Euclidean distance transform. The value of all voxels will then be set to their distance to a bright nuclear spot.
- Do marching cubes at some small distance. Large enough so that the resulting surfaces do not "creep inside" the nuclei, but small enough so that nuclei will not be joined.
Note that the surfaces may appear too much like raspberries.
I don't know whether Fiji/ImageJ is able to do it. Octave (or MatLab) certainly can.
Good luck!
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
2 answers
Hi all,
I recently started using a new Olympus system which saves multiple image files as a .ets file with an associated with a 'master' .vsi file. If I understood correctly, the vsi file contains the blueprint of the datastructure in the .ets file.
After saving my image acquisition of an overnight experiment, the Cellsense software crashed. This resulted in the .ets file (containing 14 GBs data) being saved without its corresponding .vsi master file. Does someone have any experience extracting data from .ets files or working with Cellsense that could solve the problem.
I would greatly appreciate your help.
Merlijn
Relevant answer
In my experience these files can be loaded into ImageJ/FiJi. For some reason it works only sometimes on some of the computers/ ImageJ versions (I don't see a pattern there yet)...
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
3 answers
Hi All,
my protein of interest is a plasma membrane-bound protein, but it also has a cytosolic pool. I would like to measure its fluorescence signal specifically on the plasma membrane.
Could you kindly suggest any methods to achieve this? I appreciate your time and input.
Relevant answer
Answer
I would analyse the isolate PM portion of the image you have and quantfy that. if you use thesholding in imageJ to segement the cells and make a mask, you can duplicate this mask, erode it 5-10 times and then use image caculator to subract out the small mask from the big mask. this will leave a mask that is just a ring around the cell. use the math function to divide this ring mask by 255 (the whole image is no 0 or 1 where the PM ring is. then multiply the channel you want to analyse with this ring mask using image caclulator. The result will be an image that only contains the PM. you can then analyse these images as you normally would for flourescence intencity.
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
1 answer
How do you guys count your bacterial or yeast colonies? My fungus grows like yeast with distinct colony dots. I usually rely on the Fiji app(ImageJ) to manually tag and count them. What’s your go to method? 🧫 #colonycount #fungi
Relevant answer
Answer
Hi,
if I am interested in colony count, I just count them manually directly on the plate. But I do it only for "fun" after transformation of E. coli, so I don't need any picture or exact number in case I would miss something or so.
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
2 answers
Hi,
We have performed an immunohistochemistry for AB in brain slices from APP mice and we would like to classify plaques in dense-core and diffuse plaques in an objective way. I have tried measuring the integrated density with ImageJ without success. Does anyone know how to do it?
Thanks!
Relevant answer
Answer
You can try to use the Analyze Particles to build a binary mask based on threshold and size (assuming your dense-core plaques have higher intensities), it should create a binary image only with your dense-core plaques selected and after that you probably want to use the ROI manager to add regions of interest based on that mask to your original image so that you can measure each plaque intensity individually. To analyse the diffuse plaques you will need a mask similar to what you did above, but with a different threshold and maybe a different size range, and the rest of the procedure is similar. You can always subtract masks on imageJ, so creating a binary image that selects all your plaques and subtract the mask for the dense-core can also work fine to have the mask for the diffuse plaques only. Finally, there's a relatively new segmentation plugin called labkit (https://imagej.net/plugins/labkit/ ) maybe it could help you make the process more automated 😊
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
4 answers
I want to treat fibroblasts with 24h MG132 and then look a the amount of cell death. However, I want to correct for the amount of cells in total, because they also prolfirate in 24hour.
My supervisor suggested that after 24hour I stain my cells with HOECHTS and PI and then quantify with imageJ. The amount of dead cells can be calculated with:
x amount of HOECHTS positive cells/ x amount of PI positive cells.
However, HOECHTS also stains apoptotic cells. I do not know if this will interfere with my results. Do you think that after 24 hours most apoptotic cells are aleady dead anyway (or at least a part, normalizing the results)?
Or is this an unreliable method?
Relevant answer
Answer
May consider using Permai fluorescence dye.
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
1 answer
Hello everyone, I am a first-year PhD student and I aim to measure the calculated total cell fluorescence (CTFC) in my confocal images using the stain CellROX Green. As you can see, some parts of the cell have high signal intensity. I believe that extracting the fluorescence as it is will lead to inaccurate data so I wanted to ask what is the best way to pre-process the photos in ROI with high signal intensity/overexposure before quantitative extraction of the mean grey value? I considered eliminating any overexposed pixels using the Threshold feature in ImageJ and eliminate pixels with an intensity of 200 – 255. I can apply this approach to all the images in my data set and proceed to calculate the CTCF after. What do you think of this approach? Is there a better way to pre-process these photos?
Below are examples of my confocal images. Thank you in advance for any advice. Looking forward to what you have to say.
Relevant answer
Answer
I do think you should go back to the microscope (if your JPEGs are representative and there is no more data before the export into JPEGs) and acquire new images.
It seemed that more or less all nuclei have been saturated. Just subtracting any number will not do you any favour, because you have reached the saturation (in 8-bit 256) you can NOT differentiate between different conditions/Intensities. Differences in the mean, will be only a result of different size of nuclei and number of fully saturated pixels.
Let's assume that you have three groups which are properly exposed. Your positive control (on which you have adjusted your exposure) would reach 200 mean RFI (with a max of 245 no saturated pixels you should use an adequate LUT during acquisition) and under the SAME SETTINGS condition one shows 150 mean RFI and condition two 100.
Now you have exposed everything wrong with three times the intensity. All values are clipping because you have reached 255 in all conditions. And although your samples would be different in a 16 bit space (pos Ctl 600, C1 450 and C2 300) you can not differentiate any differences between these conditions.
Best wishes
Soenke
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
2 answers
Hello,
I performed immunocytochemistry and captured images with confocal microscopy. I wanted to measure the fluorescence intensity of different experimental conditions, may i know how many number of cells i can evaluate through imagej from each experimental condition?
TIA
Relevant answer
Answer
Hello, the simple answer is to determine how many cells you need in order to get an assay window of greater than or equal to 2 with the appropriate positive control.
You can also test various numbers of cells for negative and positive control for each end point then use z prime factor to see what gives you the best performance. Zhang et al, 1999, J Biomolecular Screening, 4:67-73
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
1 answer
Dear All:
I want to quantify the fluorescence intensity of images using fluorescence microscope.
I would really appreciate it if someone could tell me how to use image j correctly.
Relevant answer
Answer
To quantify fluorescence intensity from DCFH-DA staining (or any fluorescence-based assay) using ImageJ, follow these steps:
Step-by-Step Guide:
  1. Open ImageJ: Download and install ImageJ (or FIJI, an enhanced version of ImageJ) if you haven't already.
  2. Open the Fluorescence Image: Go to File > Open and select your fluorescence image (typically in formats like TIFF, PNG, or JPEG).
  3. Convert to Grayscale (if necessary): If your image is in color, convert it to grayscale. This step is important because intensity measurements are typically based on grayscale values. Go to Image > Type > 8-bit to convert the image to grayscale.
  4. Set the Scale (optional, if you need physical units): If the image includes scale information, go to Analyze > Set Scale. Input the scale information (e.g., pixels per micron), if available.
  5. Subtract Background: To improve the accuracy of the intensity measurement, subtract any background fluorescence. Go to Process > Subtract Background and set an appropriate rolling ball radius (e.g., 50-100 depending on your image).
  6. Select the Region of Interest (ROI): Use the Rectangle, Oval, or Polygon selection tool to outline the area of interest (the region where you want to quantify fluorescence). You can skip the selection for the entire image.
  7. Measure Fluorescence Intensity: Once the ROI is selected, go to Analyze > Measure or simply press M. A results window will appear showing several metrics, including the Mean Gray Value (this is the average intensity of the selected area). You can repeat this for different regions of the image if needed.
  8. Quantify Intensity for Multiple ROIs (if required): You can measure fluorescence intensity in multiple regions by selecting new areas and repeating the measurement process. Alternatively, use Analyze > Analyze Particles to automatically select multiple regions and measure their intensities.
  9. Export and Analyze Data: The results (including fluorescence intensity) can be copied from the results window or saved as a .csv file by going to File > Save As.
  10. Optional: Intensity Calibration: If needed, perform intensity calibration to convert pixel intensities to actual concentration units. This requires creating a standard curve from known concentrations of fluorescent molecules.
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
2 answers
I am trying to determine area of particles of cubic and octahedral shaped zeolite using ImageJ software. During thresholding, the software counts different number of particles in different operations. what should be appropriate way to consider the number of particles during thresholding?
Relevant answer
Answer
Could you share some example images?
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
1 answer
I need assistance quantifying migrated PBMCs using a transwell assay. PBMCs (50 000 cells in 50 µl) were seeded in the upper chamber of a Corning HTS Transwell 96-well permeable support plate (insert pore size 8 µm) in serum-free RPMI 1640 medium with GlutaMAX. The lower chamber contained medium supplemented with or without the chemoattractant, 10% FBS, and the plate was incubated for 24 h. After incubation, the non-migrated cells were removed from the upper chamber. The migrated cells that adhered to the underside of the inserts were fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde for 30 min and stained with 0.2% Crystal Violet for 10 minutes, and rinsed with distilled water. The stained PBMCs were imaged to assess the number of cells that migrated through the inserts. Since PBMCs are semi-adherent, the non-adherent cells migrated to the bottom of the wells, where images were also taken for quantification. While I can manually count the Crystal Violet-stained adherent cells in ImageJ using the cell counter, counting the non-adherent cells will be more challenging due to their more concentrated distribution at the edges of the wells (see image), especially in the chemoattractant group where more migration is expected. Any assistance on how to quantify this in a quick and easy way would be greatly appreciated! Please note that some cells do adhere to the bottom of the wells, making it time-consuming to harvest each well of a 96-well plate and count the cell suspension using a Countess. I have also tried Crystal Violet staining in the bottom wells to measure the absorbance with a plate reader, but the results are inconsistent, as some cells are washed away during the process.
Relevant answer
Answer
Dear Claudia,
The results with the plate reader might be inconsistent due to the meniscus effect and uneven cell distribution.
In my opinion the simplest and fastest way to count the cells would be a Hoechst33342 staining (works even with life cell for a kinetic approach) or stain them with DAPI after fixing.
You might want to check if that gives you better results (if you have a plate reader that can read fluorescence)
Or you could use an inverted fluorescent microscope with a long distance lens with an appropriate field of view (10x or 5x) and ideally with an motorized stage to acquire mosaics of your well. first the lower compartment and then next the lower side of your insert.
Than you can bring everything into imageJ/Fiji (ideally as a stack) and count the nuclei with the particle counter after setting a threshold for your nuclei. If clumping is a problem try a water shed algorithm.
Best wishes Soenke
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
4 answers
I was given neutron tomograms of plant roots. I don't want to analyze them manually, whether they are different or not. For example, counting the number of nodes myself would be problematic. I saw that there is a program ImageJ, but as far as I understand, you need to manually select pieces of roots (branching points, stem thickness and other parameters). Having these data sets, you can probably use some kind of statistical test? Does it make sense to train a neural network that will give me the number of branching points itself? I saw articles on computer vision, but I do not have a goal to invent something of my own. My goal is to use the most effective and fastest way to compare the topology and quantitative characteristics of two tomograms. It is also assumed that we will have about 8 tomograms per root in order to save time. Initially, I thought that if these are 3D images, then we can use some standard parameters for comparing two pictures, but 3D is not an option
Relevant answer
Answer
Ahmad Bakir I will try! Thank you very much!
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
5 answers
I have fluorescent microscopy images in LIF format. There were 3 fluorescent dyes that I imaged with 3 channels. two of the three signals are detected in very similar areas of on my sample, they are difficult to tell apart. Basically I do not remember which image is in the second chanel and which is in the third. I tried looking at the OME metadata but there wasn't anything useful I could find. I would like to know which channel captured which wavelengths. Is there a simple way to get this information?
Relevant answer
Answer
I have the same question. It seems like this should be easy to determine but looks like it isn’t. I have found that if you do “Image” -> “Show Info” you can find the LUT Color. Luckily, I know what peusdo color I gave each chanel so I was able to tell without having to go to a computer with the LasX software.
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
5 answers
Hello!!
I am doing histopathological analysis of kidney sections with PAS stain. I want to quantify the staining intensity of the sections. can anyone explain what is the correct protocol for using the color deconvolution tool in ImageJ software?
Thanks in advance,
Sreyasi!
Relevant answer
Answer
I am having the same issue and I think this paper would help you!
DOi: 10.33448/rsd-v9i11.9586
If you have reached another solution, please tell us!
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
2 answers
ImageJ application perceives cells as background. It counts the particles in the background. How can I change this? I change it from the file invert section but it didn't work.
Relevant answer
Dear Sevil KÖSE,
When Thresholding the image (Image > Adjust > Threshold) select in the threshold window from the right dropdown menu "Red". Now everything that is red in the image is selected. If the background is selected use the tick box "Dark background" and the foreground (your cells) should be selected.
Best wishes
Kees
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
1 answer
Dear All:
I have to quantify the fluorescence intensity of cells that are fluorescent to two different markers, so i'm interested in finding out if this is possible.
Previously I have quantified fluorescence intensity using ImageJ but only with one fluorocrome, and in this case I'm wondering if it's possible for the program to discriminate only the areas that are yellow (im using green and red) corresponding to those cells that colocalize both markers.
I hope I was clear with my explanation.
Thank you very much!
Relevant answer
It depends a little on your raw image data but have a look at https://imagej.net/ij/plugins/rg2bcolocalization.html, it might do the job.
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
1 answer
I have images of film formed on the bottom of a 50mL beaker, and I have been trying to figure out the surface area. I could easily use features on imageJ to do that, but I want to know which area is covered by the film and which is not covered. I have explored the threshold feature, and I think either I am not doing it correctly or I am not very certain what I am doing is right. Is there anything I can do or process to follow to accurately know the covered area and determine the surface area based on that? I have attached images of the empty beaker and the beaker with the film. Thank you.
Relevant answer
Answer
Right
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
7 answers
I am a beginner with ImageJ and would like to know how to quantify fluorescence images of platelets taken with a fluorescence microscope at 40x and 100x magnification. If you could provide detailed steps for the quantification process and explain what to pay attention to when exporting image files in Thunder, I would greatly appreciate it. Thank you.
Relevant answer
Answer
The general workflow for counting fluorescent objects in ImageJ is:
  1. Separate channels (Image > Color > Split channels)
  2. Threshold channel (Image > Adjust > Threshold)
  3. Count objects (Analyze > Analyze Particles)
Steps 2 and 3 have a large number of options that you will need to adjust to get the best segmentation of your objects of interest.
If you can point out which objects in the image you want to count, I can give you a better starting point.
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
1 answer
Hello everyone,
I am working with mammary fat tumors from mice. My goal is to characterize tumor-infiltrating immune cells between different tx groups. I did immunofluorescence staining with primary antibody e.g., CD4 and CD8, then incubation with secondary antibody e.g., Alexa 594, and DNA staining with DAPI.
For image analysis I am using imageJ software. I would like to count CD8 positive cells in imageJ rather than manually counting but am struggling. I searched in the internet for any possible solutions but I did not find anything that could help me. Is there anyone who is experienced and can probably assist me with this please.
Relevant answer
Answer
There are few ways to solve this and proceed with quantification. Although in ImageJ it is possible to count the number of cells automatically using plugin, Cell Counter (see attached files, how to do it). You might also encounter errors and miscalculations from the software etc.
However, the most reliable and scientific way to do such quantification is to do the following:
1. When we talk about the intensity or expression level of CD4, CD8, the magnification at 10X is ok and you can use Intensity per area to compare the control and test groups.
2. Here, when we talk about the number of cells, for some images 10X is OK. But, I would suggest to go a bit higher such as 20X or 40X. May be, try with 20X first and take 5-10 images from the same sample, with at least 3 biological replicates. In this case, you will end up with a relatively less no. of DAPI to divide for number of cells. Here, you can use another person as a blinded test to count the cells apart from you.
3. In any case, if the result is reproducible with manual or automated counting, with another person quantifying another dataset, you are good to go. I prefer such manual counting over ImageJ plugin, specifically for such tumor datasets.
Disclaimer for the attached pdfs - the files are accessible from a quick google search and the respective owners are in the pdf files. I don't own anything.
Good Luck.
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
2 answers
I want to study the defectivity of hexagonally packed cylinders. I prefer to use methods like Voronoi diagram analysis or Delaunay triangulation analysis for the defect analysis in the SEM and TEM images. what are the software I can use for this purpose?
I came across some papers but they use customized software for finding defects. Is there a way to use ImageJ for Delaunay triangulation analysis?
Relevant answer
Answer
The SFTesselation program creates random mosaic (Voronoi diagram) by using the SFTesselation algorithm. When starting the "Start new Tesselation" menu function, coordinates of starting points (pixel-generators) are obtained via a random number generator, after which an auto wave process is performed, during which a wave front is propagated from each pixel-generator. Thus, each time the program is started, a different mosaic is obtained. A second version of the program included the "Stream Tessellation" option, which creates and displays a mosaic (Voronoi diagram) as a continuous stream. This mosaic can also be saved as an animated .gif file, but the number of frames that can be saved is limited to 1000. The third version of the program includes the "Periodic Boundary" option, which creates a random mosaic (Voronoi diagram) that can be continued periodically without interruption in the direction of the x and y coordinate axes. You can download from:
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
3 answers
I want to analyze some images (nearly 1000) in a loop. I want to analyze HSV and RGB. I have masked those images in ImageJ, which is binary masked. I tried to explore them in R, but all the results came as NA. I also checked those images (some of them) separately in R to determine whether they were correctly masked, and the result was in matrix 0,0,0 1,1,1. But still, the result is NA. I used a chatbot to generate and analyze code. Can anyone suggest any codes and packages?
Relevant answer
Answer
I think Python is perfect for it.
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
1 answer
I want to analyze some images (nearly 1000) in a loop. I want to analyze HSV and RGB. I have masked those images in ImageJ, which is binary masked. I tried to explore them in R, but all the results came as NA. I also checked those images (some of them) separately in R to determine whether they were correctly masked, and the result was in matrix 0,0,0 1,1,1. But still, the result is NA. I used a chatbot to generate and analyze code. Can anyone suggest any codes and packages?
Relevant answer
Answer
Hi Shubhra,
It depends on what you're wanting to do in R. I expect you've exported your results from ImageJ as .csv files, which you are then importing into R for analysis?
What is it exactly that your wanting to do in R?
What code is giving you NA as the result?
Are there any error codes that you're getting along the way?
I personally find chatbots quite limited still for generating code!
Sam
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
3 answers
Hi, I have a data which consist of sliced tissue of olfactory system. I need to do intensity analyse by Imagej , but whole layers of the samples are not the same since the bottom part of the tissue has always less signals. What do you advise about analysing those data?
Relevant answer
Answer
First, I would recommend examining the tissue for the exact structure to know where this signal should appear and what it means. Treating all tissue as one ROI may not be correct. I don't know what you're examining, but I suppose analyzing the scrapings might lighten up the situation a bit. Good luck!
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
4 answers
I am trying to analyze the size of agarose beads in a cell counter chip. The image was taken using brightfield so I am having a hard time processing the image well enough to where ImageJ can differentiate between the different droplets. It would be a lot easier if there was a machine learning algorithm or open source code that can help me differentiate between the different droplets and record the size of each droplet. I attached the images with the droplets that need to be processed.
Relevant answer
Answer
Hi Brew, I'm kind of met the same problem as yours. It is such a hugh work in calculate millions droplets' diameter. Did you find any proper way to solve it?
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
1 answer
I have taken fluorescence images of the control and treated sample(Immunofluorescence, tissue sample) at the same settings. So I need to measure the change in fluorescence intensity of the treated cells as compared to the cells in control
Relevant answer
Answer
Here's how to measure mean fluorescence intensity in a few simple steps, assuming you're using Fiji (ImageJ) and analyzing a confocal microscopy image:
1. Pick your image area:
  • Open your image in Fiji.
  • Decide on the specific area you want to measure. This could be a whole cell, a specific part of a cell, or a defined region.
2. Draw your selection:
  • Use the selection tools in Fiji to draw a line or shape around the area you want to measure.Freehand drawing tool lets you draw a custom shape around your area. Existing selections can be used if you already have a mask or outline highlighting your region. Line selection tool is useful if you want to measure intensity along a specific line.
3. Measure the intensity:
  • Once you have your area selected, go to the Analyze menu and choose Measure.
  • A window will pop up with various measurements. The Mean value represents the average fluorescence intensity within your chosen area. This is your mean fluorescence intensity.
Hope it helps,
Thanks,
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
1 answer
We have a demarcation and analysis protocol in ImageJ for images of C. elegans stained with Oil Red O. However, it does not seem to be the best way and we were unable to find an easy-to-execute protocol.
Relevant answer
Answer
How about after
  1. Oil red O of and DW washing, Add 100% isopropanol and incubate 10 min for dissolve Oil Red O.
  2. Collect the isopropanol in e-tube
  3. Measure OD at 500nm.
Kind regards
AB Bayazid
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
1 answer
Hello everyone. I am in the middle of performing western blotting experiments measuring expression of p-S6(Ser235/236) protein in total cell lysate.
Originally, I was quantifying my data using ImageJ, and normalizing protein expression compared to the housekeeping gene on the same blot. (Ex: HSP60)
However, I was notified by my PI that she read a paper where the researchers compared expression of p-S6 to S6 protein on the same blot. It sounds like the researchers simply stripped the blot and re-probed with unphosphorylated protein since they are both the same size.
Which approach is the best way to normalize expression of phosphorylated protein on a single blot? I am considered that stripping and re-probing the same blot will cause loss of protein & unwanted retention of the phosphorylated protein.
Relevant answer
Answer
The best option is to conduct two-color Western blots with two primary antibodies from different species and different fluorescently labeled secondary antibodies to simultaneously detect and discriminate the two signals.
As primary antibodies use a phospho-specific antibody and a pan-specific antibody that recognizes the target protein regardless of its modification state.
Phospho-specific signals are then normalized against the total level of the target protein.
See also:
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
2 answers
How to count multilocular adipocytes on a slide with a white adipose tissue sample stained with H&E? I had done the count on the entire slide, but the articles put it in % of cells or adipocytes/mm². The total area of the slide is too large to be photographed under the microscope at 5X. And I can only be sure if it is multilocular with the 40x lens. So, I have no way of taking photographs and measuring them later in the ImageJ program. The articles do not detail how I do this measurement. The objective is to compare whether one group has more multilocular adipocytes than another: checking browning activity. Please if you can help, I would appreciate it
Relevant answer
Answer
I would recommend scanning the whole slide and creating a digital image and then using QuPath (https://qupath.github.io/), which is open source and free, to anotate and analyse the areas.
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
1 answer
Hi, I'm doing my first lab internship and I have a little problem, I fixed some fibroblasts with 70% cold ethanol and then I treated with gentian violet to study their morphology. Now I need to count the cells, but there are many of them. Is it possible to solubilize the violet and treat with DAPI? so I could count them faster in ImageJ
Relevant answer
Answer
Since your aim is to just count the cells you could go ahead with the DAPI staining and imaging. I don't think it should be a problem. You can also give an alcohol wash first if the gentian violet is too much.
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
4 answers
lease help me to learn ImageJ software to analyze the immunoflourescence images. i need to analyze cortical neurons in the brain of stroke model of mice.
Relevant answer
Answer
it is very difficult to explain ImageJ in a post here on ResearchGate. I would recommend you to look for tutorials on youtube (or something similar). As ImageJ is used so much, there are many great tutorials and guides out there.
If you have a very specific question, you could also ask in this forum (https://forum.image.sc/) which is specifically for all kind of images and image analysis and has it's own tag for ImageJ.
Good luck with ImageJ!
Selene
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
7 answers
In my case, I want to measure the curvature of blue-marked particles in RGB color images, but the only possible way I've found to do it is by manually tracing the particles' perimeter and measuring the curvature with the Kappa plugin. As there are so many particles to measure, I think it would be much easier to just select them (i.e. with a threshold) and later measure them all automatically (if that is possible in anyway).
Thanks in advance!
Relevant answer
Answer
a = Image 1.czi (RGB).tif
b = detail of a, with blue overlapping red and a grainy out-of-focus shape
c = the blue channel (level=86, window=1); too noisy
d = same as c, but after applying a 5x5 smoothing filter
e = marching squares at value 86.4
f = detail of e. In red the vertices, in blue the line segments
At each vertex, the angular defect is 180 degrees minus the angle between the two adjacent line segments. Dividing the angular defect by half the length of those two line segments yields a curvature per micron, but there are more ways to express curvature.
Good luck!
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
2 answers
Hello,
We conducted three stains for Nucleus, Outer membrane, and a particular phosphorylated protein expressed in a subset of cells. After capturing random images, our focus is on enumerating cells expressing this signal within the overall cell count. How we can do this in imageJ?
Best,
Relevant answer
Answer
Could you please give a sample image and explain your region of interest?
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
1 answer
Dear all,
I am working with melanoma cryosections from minipigs. My aim is to characterize tumor-infiltrating immune cells between different age groups, mainly by immunohistochemistry. I do multiplex indirect immunofluorescence staining with primary antibody e.g., CD4 and CD8, then incubation with secondary antibody e.g., Alexa 488 and Alexa 555, and of course DNA staining with DAPI. For image acquisition I am using Leica SP5 confocal laser microscopy, then for image analysis I am using imageJ software. My question is how to quantify double positive signals using imageJ? Is there an easy way to do that? I searched in the internet for solutions but they got me very confused. Is there anyone who is experienced and can probably assist me with this please?
Thank you so much in advance!
Relevant answer
Answer
Hello, here's a link to a video that shows how to count co-stained cells with ImageJ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z9-Bb68t6ns If you find it helpful, please subscribe to my channel. Subscribers like you encourage me to grow my YouTube channel. Thanks
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
2 answers
Image analysis by ImageJ or Cellprofiler. Does anyone know of any protocols or tutorials that can be used to develop fluorescence and traditional microscopy image analysis research (histological slides) with ImageJ or Cellprofiler and would you have any tips for this?
Could you help me in the study of polyploidy using microscopy images?
Relevant answer
Answer
Hello, here are some video tutorials for ImageJ analysis https://www.youtube.com/@nrttaye4033/videos
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
1 answer
Hi all,
I have the plot profile in imageJ and I saved the data (Distance_(microns) & Gray_Value) for the analysis. Could you please suggest to me how to do quantification with this?
Thank you
Relevant answer
Answer
This begs the question : what exactly is it that you want to quantify ?
But from my window, the quick answers would be :
  • on the GL histogram of your values : do the usual statistics
  • consider the GL profile as you would a roughness profile and you can then compute all sorts of "GL roughness" parameters : lots of information around on the web on Roughness Parameters
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
3 answers
I have slides stained by mercuric Bromophenol stain, and I want to use imageJ to measure its intensity? How can I do that.
Besides what's the difference between H&E and H&E2 in imageJ?
Relevant answer
Answer
NB: ADDITIONAL Info :
Novel context-based segmentation algorithms for intelligent microscopy
Perhaps H&E/2 means: Deconvolution 2 of Stain mixtures....
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
4 answers
Hello!
I am learning how to edit TEM images in Fiji (Image J).
I want to highlight some specific areas of my images using colors.
Can somebody help?
Thank you!
Relevant answer
Answer
It will depend if will draw something manually or if you will apply an automatic routine. (and what kind of images the journal will accecpt)
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
5 answers
Dear Researchers,
Please advise me on calculating the homogeneity of two mixed powders with ImageJ by SEM images. Articles, guides, and real case studies are welcome. I want to automate the image analysis process as much as possible.
Thanks for all suggestions!
Relevant answer
Answer
Tatiana Vompe You can use cheap scientific labour in the form of students. You don't have to do everything yourself =)))
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
2 answers
I had a macro that worked perfectly until I updated FIJI, now the “results” window will no longer open when after run(Analyze Particles…).
This is my macro, can anyone spot where the error is? Have tried asking ChapGTP and debugging line by line but I cant find anything.
dir1 = getDirectory("Please Select The Source (Input) Directory "); dir2 = getDirectory("Please Select The Destination (Output) Directory "); list = getFileList(dir1); setBatchMode(true); for (i=0; i<list.length; i++) { showProgress(i+1, list.length); filename = dir1 + list[i];
if (endsWith(filename, "tif")) { open(filename); setMinAndMax(-66, 321); run("Apply LUT"); run("8-bit"); setAutoThreshold("Otsu dark"); setThreshold(75, 255); //run("Threshold..."); run("Convert to Mask"); run("Fill Holes"); run("Set Scale...", "distance=4.4053 known=1 pixel=1 unit=um"); run ("Set Measurements...", " area perimeter shape descriptors feret's diameter Limit display add redirect=None decimal=3"); run ("Analyze Particles...", "size=5-Infinity pixel display exclude"); name = getTitle; index = lastIndexOf(name, "."); if (index!=-1) name = substring(name, 0, index); name = name + "(outlined)"; saveAs("JPEG", dir2+name); close(); } }
selectWindow(“Results”); excelname = “Resultsferet.xls”; saveAs(“Measurements”, dir2+excelname);
showMessage(“Task Completed”,“Inclusion counting is complete and the overlayed images and an Excel spreadsheet have been generated in the specified output folder”);
Relevant answer
Answer
Another update on FIJI has solved the issue, the Macro is working as expected again. (version 1.54f)
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
5 answers
Hello,
I have imageJ image processing software and would like to calculate and plot the curvature in the beam using this software. I searched online and it suggests downloading the PhotoBend plugin. Can someone suggest any solution for determining the curvature of a beam using image processing software?
Relevant answer
Answer
To optimize the bending curvature by controlling the scribing parameters—the depth, number, and interval of the scribed grooves, finite element analysis was conducted on the bending tests of scribed polyethylene terephthalate films. Moreover, the influences of the parameters on the stress/strain near the grooves were investigated. The maximum stress/strain and curvature generally increased with an increase in depth, whereas these values decreased with an increase in number and intervals.
Regards,
Shafagat
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
2 answers
Hello,
I recently found the EzColocalization plugin for ImageJ and I would like to measure the colocalization of mitochondria and lysosomes in a group of oocytes. However, I do not know how to manually mark the area of the ooplasm in which colocalization is to be measured in the program. It always marks it automatically, but due to the presence of the cumulus cells, it is marked very inaccurate. I tried to mark the ooplasms manually, but the program does not respond or displays an error. Does anyone have experience with measuring colocalization in a group of oocytes?
Thank you for your advice
Linda
Relevant answer
Answer
Dear Linda,
Pls refer to the following youtube videos, hope they would give you a hand:
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
7 answers
Which commands to use?
Relevant answer
Answer
If you could share the image I might help you out.
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
10 answers
Hi All,
I am working on microglia dynamics in vivo with two photon microscope,but I cannot find a method to mesure microglia process length chang,I have tried imageJ plugin MTrackJ,but it looks work only on particles.Can anyone propose some methods to work on?
I have attached the microglia morpholoy,red-retractions,green-extensions.
Thanks in advance.
Relevant answer
Answer
do you resolute this ques?
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
2 answers
Hi all!
I have generated some Z-stacks of both cells and pancreatic islets staining for lipid droplets with Nile Red. I would like to quantify the number of, diameter and total area of the lipid droplets as i have seen in many papers. All the papers i have read so far just state that they have calculated these values in ImageJ but don't provide any details of how it is done. Any help would be very much appreciated.'
Relevant answer
Answer
Hope it helps you.
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
2 answers
Hi there,
I am trying to assess colocalization (overlap) of two signals. The experiments were performed on FFPE human brain aged tissue samples, which means I have a lot of background after capturing my images (including the high amount of auto fluorescence).
Using ImageJ, I applied a filter to decrease the noise and then I performed background removal by subtracting the mean value of a background ROI, this for each channel. I did not use thresholding because all my samples had different gain values due to the variability of the auto fluorescence and background.
After this I am trying to obtain the Meanders' coefficient through the Coloc2 plugin on selected ROIs (for each cell body within), but I am not sure if I should use the M1 value or the tM1 value. Since I did the background correction through subtraction, and not threshold, I thought I should use M1. But I've been doing a bit more reading and I am just more confused.
Thank you for the guidance and help!
(PS: during the staining we already tried everything we could to reduce the auto fluorescence and unspecific background).
Relevant answer
Answer
I would suggest other alternatives to Manders' coefficients for assessing co-localization instead, because they were found to be very sensitive to the background, noises, imaging resolutions and label densities. I compared different methods for evaluating co-localization of fluorescence signals using simulations and real samples quite some years ago, and the results are found in .
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
3 answers
Hi everybody,
i am totally new to the programm Image J and i tried to use it to estimate my confluency in my cell culture. I found some descriptions but they do not fit for my picture at all... could anybody explain to me, what to do and how to use the programm on my cells? Please find a picture attached.
Thank you so much!
Relevant answer
Answer
My answer to the question "Why do i set the threshold to the empty areas and not to the cells?" would be, that it is simple to threshold the uniform background in stead of the quite ununiform cell layer. But that could depend on the image and cell type. If it was only round cells (i.e. in the field of hematology BaF3) the opposite might be adequate. Also, non specific fluorescent staining (CellTracker or CalceinAM) might work best with a threshold for the cells without any filter applied.
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
1 answer
Does anybody here know how to use ImageJ to determine the OD sections of Luxol Fast Blue stained? I need aid.
I wanna compare the spare myelin in each group quantitatively using dyed spinal cord slides.
I appreciate all researchers' assistance.
Relevant answer
Answer
  1. Open the color image in ImageJ.
  2. Split the channels - Image > Color > Split Channels. This will give you individual 8-bit images for red, green and blue.
  3. Work with the blue channel image, since Luxol Fast Blue stains myelin blue.
  4. Set the threshold (Image > Adjust > Threshold) to isolate the stained regions from background. You may need to apply some brightness/contrast adjustment first.
  5. With threshold set, analyze the image (Analyze > Measure). Make sure to check the boxes for “Integrated Density” and “Area”.
  6. The Integrated Density gives the product of Area x Mean gray value, which correlates with absorbance and OD.
  7. Measure a background region and subtract its integrated density from the sample reading to normalize.
  8. Calculate OD by using the formula: OD = log10(Integrated Density - Background)/Area
This will give you an approximate OD value that can be compared across sections. Make sure to analyze images consistently and take background readings from each image. I would suggest analyzing multiple representative regions per section to get a robust measurement.
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
1 answer
I would like to measure the area and diameter of thyroid follicles on a photomicrograph using image J (see attached image). Does anybody have a simple method for doing this given the large number of follicles in a single image?
What I am specifically hoping is possible.
1) Get an area/diameter for the entire follicle including the epithelium lining (in the high mag image this is the dotted black line)
2) Get an area/diameter of the colloid (blue dashed line and star region)
I would like to do this for the low magnification image attached that shows the large number of follicles separated by "interstitium" which is connective tissue and blood vessels.
Relevant answer
Answer
It can absolutely be done with ImageJ or FIJI or other softwares. Lots of people do it by drawing each cell which is very time consuming and needs to be done accurately. FIJI and ImageJ have plug-ins available online and one might be a good fit for you to semi-automate this process. I personally use a plugin that detects CSA automatically based on membrane staining in muscle. Check out their library to see if one could help you save time and increase reproducibility.
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
2 answers
In trainable weka segmentation in ImageJ/FIJI, the default classifier is the fast random forrest with 200 trees and 2 random features per node. Do I have to change the number of features if I am segmenting the image to more than 2 classes? Thanks
Relevant answer
Answer
Many thanks Ayeni A. Gabriel
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
2 answers
I'm encountering difficulties when it comes to quantifying the blue-stained cells in the image I've provided. These blue-stained elements represent cells, while the remaining particles are pores originating from the membrane of 24-well inserts. My goal is to eliminate these pores and isolate the cells. Is there a method available to remove the pores and exclusively highlight the cells in the image? Any assistance with this task would be highly valued.
Relevant answer
Answer
So, I was able to isolate your stained cells with Colour Threshold function in ImageJ, though it's not perfect. The red region you are seeing will be measured when we proceed further for calculations. I have attached the screenshot. I hope this helps.
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
17 answers
Hi everyone
I'm facing a real problem when trying to export data results from imageJ (fiji) to excel to process it later.
The problem is that I have to change manually the dots (.) , commas (,) even when changing the properties in excel (from , to .) in order not count the numbers as thousands, (let's say I have 1,302 = one point three zero two) it count it as (1302 = one thousand three hundred and two) when I transfer to excel...
Lately I found a nice plugin (Localized copy...) that can change the numbers format locally in imageJ so it can be used easily by excel.
Unfortunately, this plugin has some bugs because it can only copy one line of the huge data that I have and only for one time (so I have to close and reopen the image again).
is there anyone that has faced this problem? Can anyone suggest me please another solutions??
Thanks in advance
Problem finally solved... I got the new version of 'Localized copy' plugin from the owner Mr Wolfgang Gross (not sure if I have the permission to upload it here).
Relevant answer
Answer
Jonas Petersen cool! some answers after years XD
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
2 answers
Hello everybody,
I analyzed a picture in ImageJ, but I encountered a problem with the threshold. I tried to count cells with analyzed particles. Before starting, I adjusted the picture by changing the contrast and applying a Gaussian filter. Until yesterday, I did it exactly as described, but today the program displayed a message: 'the threshold may not be correct (255-255).'
Can someone help me with this issue? Has anyone with the same problem been able to resolve it?
Relevant answer
Answer
The error message you encountered in ImageJ, "the threshold may not be correct (255-255)," typically occurs when there's an issue with the threshold settings during image analysis. It indicates that ImageJ is not able to determine a valid threshold for segmenting objects in your image. Here are some steps to help you troubleshoot and resolve this issue:
1. **Check Image Consistency**:
- Ensure that the image you're trying to analyze is consistent and well-prepared. Any unexpected changes in the image, such as variations in brightness or contrast, can affect thresholding.
2. **Review Threshold Settings**:
- Double-check the threshold settings you're using. In ImageJ, you can access the Threshold tool by going to `Image > Adjust > Threshold`. Make sure that the thresholding method (e.g., Auto, Manual, or a specific algorithm) and the lower and upper threshold values are set correctly for your image.
3. **Image Preprocessing**:
- It's good practice to preprocess your image before thresholding. You mentioned that you adjusted the contrast and applied a Gaussian filter, which is a common preprocessing step. Ensure that these adjustments are appropriate for your image.
4. **Image Format**:
- Verify that your image is in a supported format and that it's not corrupted. ImageJ works with common image formats like JPEG, PNG, TIFF, etc.
5. **Image Calibration**:
- If your image is in scientific units (e.g., micrometers per pixel), make sure to set the appropriate scale and calibration settings in ImageJ to ensure accurate measurements.
6. **Update or Reinstall ImageJ**:
- Sometimes, software issues can be resolved by updating to the latest version of ImageJ or reinstalling it if you suspect any corruption in the installation.
7. **Memory and System Resources**:
- Ensure that your computer has sufficient memory and system resources to process the image. Large images may require more memory.
8. **Check for Outliers**:
- High-intensity outliers or artifacts in your image can impact thresholding. Inspect the image for such anomalies and consider removing or correcting them.
9. **Sample Size and Image Variability**:
- Ensure that you have a representative sample size of objects in your image. Very small or very large samples can lead to thresholding issues. Additionally, if the objects vary greatly in intensity or size, this can affect thresholding.
10. **Manual Thresholding**:
- If automated thresholding methods fail, you can try manual thresholding by selecting a suitable threshold value visually.
11. **Consult ImageJ Community**:
- If you've tried these steps and still encounter the issue, consider reaching out to the ImageJ community through forums or mailing lists. Other users may have encountered similar problems and can provide guidance.
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
3 answers
I use imageJ to quatify protein but there are too many Subjective factors
Relevant answer
Answer
If you could elaborate on your problem as well as give some images, I might be able to help you.
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
4 answers
How to measure the diameter of plaque
Relevant answer
First, make sure the plaque is clearly visible and free of any obstructions. . Position the measuring tool over one edge of the plaque, making sure it lines up with the edge of the plaque. Using your eye or a magnifying glass, make sure you get an accurate look at the edges of the plaque. Record the starting position aligned with the plaque edge on the measurement tool. Continue moving the measurement tool until the other edge of the plaque is reached. Record the end position aligned with the plaque edge on the measurement tool. Finally, use the scale or markings on the measuring tool to determine the distance between the start and end points, which will be the diameter of the plaque.
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
3 answers
I am capturing fluorescent microscopy images of a developmental process with a high degree of variability. I need to compile these images into a "gallery" so that I can see many/all images at once to look for possible phenotypic differences between conditions, which then I can measure through FIJI. The most basic way I can do this is by arranging the images in a Powerpoint, but this method feels manual and has some limitations (explained below). I am hoping someone may know of a better way to compile image data for investigation/curation, maybe through FIJI, R, or a different dedicated program.
Limitations of Powerpoint:
1. Cannot track sample group or ID: When you upload an image into Powerpoint, there is no way to check its filename. So I am forced to upload one image at a time (and make a text box noting condition and ID), which is slow and unideal for batch processing images.
2. Re-formatting and arranging is manual: Re-sizing, cropping, and positioning images on Powerpoint is very manual and there is no record of changes (so making scale bars is hard). The effort compounded when the need arises to re-size or re-position the images later in the process (see #3).
3. Cannot re-order images dynamically based on values: Because the process I am studying is highly variable, it is necessary to compare images at the same percentile between conditions. Thus, I would like to re-order the images by measured values (so that I can compare min to min, mid to mid, max to max, etc.). This is also useful for selecting representative images for presentations/papers.
4. Interactive/Shiny Graph: To further aid in comparing images based on values, it would be nice to have an interactive/shiny scatterplot of the measured values such that when you hover over/select an image the corresponding datapoint in marked in the graph.
Partial Solutions:
A. Keynote: Solves #1 because uploaded images retain the filename information. However, the file format is limited to Macs which limits data sharing.
B. QuickFigures: This FIJI plugin solves #1 and #2, but it is still clunky to use and cannot re-order images.
C. Image Data Explorer: This R package or browser program solves #4 but can only view one image at a time. It also has the advantage of easy annotation of the images by entering values into the corresponding data spreadsheet/dataframe.
Does anyone know of a way/program that solves any of these limitations? Or does anyone have a different way of compiling image data?
Relevant answer
Answer
Hello Nathan,
It may not be easy, but possible. You can rename files according to the parameters (or calculated values), not manually, in Matlab and Python. Also, you can merge labels into them. You can arrange them in adobe illustrator instead of PowerPoint. There may be better ways, but that comes to mind if I have the same issue.
Good luck!
Grisha
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
3 answers
We've been looking at counting amyloid plaques in mouse hippocampus using 20x fluorescence images (antibody D5452). However when using either ImageJ or Matlab code, the fill holes or watershed options have thus far not worked to account for these dense core areas or partitioning plaques. I was wondering if anyone had further suggestions?
Relevant answer
Answer
Thank you both! Labkit thus far seems to be working the best for a trainable segmentation.
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
2 answers
Hi everyone, I am currently working on lung fibrosis research on rat models of interstitial lung disease, I have problems with quantification of lung fibrosis on ImageJ. I used Masson trichrome staining on my research. I have read several papers with several different methods such as posted on ImageJ website (https://imagej.nih.gov/ij/docs/examples/stained-sections/index.html), color deconvolution (Ying Chen et al.) and other macro (Hadi AM, et al.; Kennedy DJ, et al.) but I don't think the published macro can accurately quantify fibrosis on my images.
Any suggestion of automated or semi automated methods on how to do it on Image J? Or maybe someone can point out studies with macro text who can be tried aside from the aforementioned study?
Thanks in advance.
Relevant answer
Nandaraj Taye , thanks for the answer, however from the linked youtube video there is no explanation how to decide the threshold. How do I choose the best threshold of lung tissue for example, because different threshold will result in different area fraction. Maybe you can give suggestion on the threshold for quantifying collagen in lung tissue. Thank you.
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
5 answers
Hi everyone,
so to quantify the reactivity of microglia, I would like to measure how much of the Iba1 signal is covered by CD68 by using IHC in mouse brain slices imaged with confocal microscopy at 40X magnification. Since the difference between samples is evident by eye already, I would like somehow to quantify that but I have more or less no clue on how to do it :( I was more thinking of setting as ROI the full area of the confocal images and not single cells. Is something like this possible at all actually? What would your suggestions be?
Thank you in advance for your help :)
Best Regards,
Marsela
Edit: here is an exemplary image. all my CD68 signal is located in the Iba1, but what I would like to measure is how much of the Iba1 is covered by CD68.
Relevant answer
Answer
Marsela Hakani Thank you for reference images. From the looks of your images, you could try thresholding method and then analyze the amount of area which is being covered. You could perform the following steps:
1. Convert the image in to 32-bit; Image>Type>32-bit.
2. Threshold the image; Image>Adjust>Threshold.
3. Convert the image to binary (B/W); Process>Binary>Make Binary. Be careful foreground (which will be quantified) is black and background is white, if this is not the case try inverting LUT; Image>Lookup Tables>Invert LUT.
4. Set the measurements as required (Area, SD, Mean are recommended) and check limit to threshold; Analyze>Set Measurement.
5. Analyze particle by Measure or Analyze particle function; Analyze>Measure; Analyze>Analyze particles.
This should leave you with good enough quantified data to compare treatments. If this worked, please respond.
If you are still unclear about the area quantification process, you could refer our recent publication.
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
1 answer
The available memory keeps changing even if no file is open. The files that I want to open are large files of around 7-10 GB
Relevant answer
Answer
One possible solution is to increase the amount of memory allocated to ImageJ. You can do this by going to Edit > Options > Memory & Threads and increasing the maximum memory allocation. Another solution is to try closing other programs that are running on your computer to free up memory.
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
2 answers
I used Olympus CellSens software to take staked pictures (.vsi). Open the file using ImageJ FIJI with Bioformat plugin but picture appeared more. purple so how can I see the original colors of HE stained as I saw it under microscope.
Relevant answer
Answer
To visualize an H&E (Hematoxylin and Eosin) stained slide on ImageJ with its original colors, you can follow these steps:
1. Open ImageJ:
- If you haven't already, download and install ImageJ from the official website (https://imagej.nih.gov/ij/download.html).
2. Load the H&E stained image:
- Go to "File" > "Open" and select the H&E stained image you want to visualize with its original colors.
3. Split Channels:
- Once the image is open, go to "Image" > "Color" > "Split Channels."
- This action will split the image into its individual channels: the hematoxylin (H) channel and the eosin (E) channel.
4. Merge Channels with Original Colors:
- Go to "Image" > "Color" > "Merge Channels..."
- In the "Merge Channels" dialog, select the "Red" channel and choose the H channel from the drop-down menu.
- Select the "Green" channel and choose the E channel from the drop-down menu.
- Leave the "Blue" channel as "None" (unless you have a third channel representing another stain).
- Make sure the "Create Composite" checkbox is checked.
- Click "OK."
Now, the H&E stained image should be visualized with its original colors as closely as possible, with the hematoxylin (nuclei) stained regions appearing in shades of blue and the eosin (cytoplasm) stained regions appearing in shades of pink/red.
Please note that while this method will approximate the original colors, the exact appearance may vary depending on the image and staining conditions. Additionally, this method assumes that the H&E stained image is a standard RGB image, and it may not work for images with other color spaces or special color mapping.
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
6 answers
Currently, I am trying to determine the fiber diameter in ImageJ using DiameterJ Plugin. Although I created segmented images using the diameterJ plugin, after analysis DiameterJ does not generate an excel file containing radius calculations. I attempted multiple methods, including downloading the software from multiple locations. It still contains errors. Therefore, it would be helpful if anyone who has effectively utilized the diameterJ plugin in ImageJ could share that software. Or any recommendations?
Relevant answer
Answer
Hello I encountered the same issue with DiameterJ plugin. However I was able to find a alternative plugin to measure the fiber diameter. Here is a step by step video tutorial. it uses the GIFT plugin in imageJ. Hope you find this useful https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GjQ3V7uH-Dc
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
3 answers
Our lab is using ImageJ to process and compare IHC tumor sections. These sections are of varying areas and have varied signal strengths, and we want to quantifythis to determine if there is a meaningful difference between treatment and non-treatment groups (ex: CD8 cells). How does one account for the area differentials between samples? Would measuring total signal and dividing by total area be accurate? Thanks!
Relevant answer
Hi Emily, You're correct that it's crucial to account for the area differentials between samples when quantifying signal from immunohistochemical (IHC) staining. As you've suggested, one approach to deal with this is to normalize the total signal to the total area of the sample, which essentially gives you an average signal intensity per unit area.
Here is a generalized step-by-step method using ImageJ (Fiji):
  1. Open Your Image: Start ImageJ and open the image you want to analyze.
  2. Set Scale: If your images have a scale bar, use the "Straight" line tool to draw a line over this bar. Then go to Analyze > Set Scale. In the "Known distance" box, enter the length of the scale bar (in real units, like micrometers). In the "Unit of length" box, enter the unit of measurement. Check "Global" if you want the scale to apply to all the images you will analyze during this session.
  3. Select Area of Interest: Use the selection tools to select the area you are interested in. You can use the "freehand", "polygon", "oval", "rectangle", etc. selection tools depending on the shape of your area of interest.
  4. Measure Area: Once you've selected the area, go to Analyze > Measure (or just press 'M'). A Results window will pop up with several measurements, including the Area.
  5. Measure Signal: With your area still selected, if you're looking to measure intensity of a particular color, you could use Image > Adjust > Color Threshold. Adjust the sliders until only the staining of interest is highlighted. Click 'Select' to create a selection based on this threshold, then go to Analyze > Measure again. Record the area and integrated density of the selected area (these are the stained cells).
  6. Calculate Ratio: You can then calculate the ratio of the total signal (integrated density of staining) to the total area.
Repeat this process for each image, ensuring that you're using consistent settings throughout. By using this method, you're essentially determining the average intensity of the signal per unit area in each section. This can then be compared between sections, even if they are of different sizes. This is a simple and effective way to standardize your measurements across different sections.
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
7 answers
I am looking for good and preferably free software that will visualize a set of x, y, and z coordinates. I haven't had much luck with ImageJ or MATLAB. Specifically, I am trying to visualize 3D single-molecule localization microscopy data points. Any suggestions are greatly appreciated!
Relevant answer
Answer
  1. Tableau: Tableau is a widely used data visualization software that offers 3D capabilities. It allows you to create interactive visualizations and dashboards using various data sources. While Tableau primarily focuses on 2D visualizations, it does provide limited 3D visualization options.
  2. D3.js: D3.js (Data-Driven Documents) is a powerful JavaScript library for creating interactive data visualizations on the web. Although primarily known for 2D visualizations, D3.js does support 3D visualizations using libraries like Three.js, allowing you to create interactive and dynamic 3D visualizations directly in the browser.
  3. ParaView: ParaView is an open-source data analysis and visualization tool specifically designed for large-scale scientific data. It supports 3D visualization of complex datasets, including scientific simulations and computational models. ParaView offers advanced features such as volume rendering, isosurfacing, and interactive exploration of 3D data.
  4. MATLAB: MATLAB is a widely used software environment for numerical computing and data analysis. It provides built-in functions and toolboxes for 3D visualization, allowing you to create interactive plots, surface plots, volumetric visualizations, and more. MATLAB's powerful graphics capabilities make it suitable for scientific and engineering applications.
  5. Unity: Unity is a popular game development engine that can also be utilized for 3D data visualization. It offers a wide range of tools, visual scripting, and 3D rendering capabilities to create interactive and immersive visualizations. Unity is particularly useful when you want to create interactive simulations or virtual reality experiences based on your 3D data.
  6. Blender: Blender is a versatile open-source 3D modeling and animation software. While it is primarily used for creating 3D models and animations, Blender also provides visualization features that allow you to import and display 3D data in various formats. It offers a comprehensive set of tools for rendering, lighting, and shading to create visually appealing 3D visualizations.
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
4 answers
Hi,
I'm new to this forum and I have a question for you.
Here's my question: My goal is to quantify the fluorescence intensity.
Let me explain:
I am currently using zebrafish as an in vivo model to which I administer dye-labelled tumor cells. After the injection, at various times, I observe the fluorescence emitted.
Is there anyone who is able to help me and who maybe already knows how to quantify the fluorescence starting from the image taken under the microscope?
I've found several ways to use ImageJ, for example calculating the CTCF value but it doesn't seem to fit my purpose.
I also saw that maybe it is possible to quantify the fluorescence with the "CellProfiler" software, is this true? Would that be a simpler quantifying method than imagej?
Are there any other software or methods you can suggest to be able to quantify the fluorescence?
Thanks a lot for whoever will help me
Alessandro
Relevant answer
Answer
Ok, thanks a lot.
A.
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
6 answers
hello everyone,
I would like to ask how we can analyse CD45 cell (should red) by using imagej program automatic way but by accurate method ( i want the counting of the cell in field or the %)? do you think the threshold method could use or accurate ??? or there any way to do this analysis ???
Thank you for your help in advance.
Thanks
Relevant answer
Answer
Pls refer to the following article where they used the mentioned method:
Kim MS, Ahn JH, Mo JE, Song HY, Cheon D, Yoo SH, Choi HJ. Optimizing tissue clearing and imaging methods for human brain tissue. J Int Med Res. 2021 Mar;49(3):3000605211001729. doi: 10.1177/03000605211001729. PMID: 33771067; PMCID: PMC8166401
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
1 answer
Hello All,
I am in need of Alpha EaseFC software to quantitate Immunoblot protein bands. I know other options (such as ImageJ) are available to for this purpose, but I am specifically looking for Alpha easeFC software. I searched for it online but unfortunately was not succeed to find this. Any help will be highly appreciable.
Best,
Relevant answer
Answer
From a quick google it looks to be that that's a very old piece of software now that was provided with your imaging device, in fact Alpha Innotech appears to have been purchased by a company called Cell Biosciences so perhaps you could contact them with the serial number of your imager and see if they can help you out with the old installation files?
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
5 answers
I have these H&E slide images where I've been trying to do an a color threshold measurement on them to count the nuclei, white space, etc. which is pretty simple to do manually but as I try to create a macro to automate the process due to the large number of images it always fails. I follow the simple procedure to create a macro Plugins > macros > record to begin making the macro. Then for the color threshold I go image > adjust > color threshold > set parameters > macros > measure (command+M) to do the measurements which I have outlined the color threshold parameters below. Once I save the macro afterwards and try to run it on the same image I initially did it on, it fails to give me the same measurements as when I do it manually. I get a message saying "There is no images open in line 43 run ("Measure" <)> ;" after I see multiple windows with the H&E images open that are black and white. I am running ImageJ 1.53a on macOS Big Sur 11.6.7 and thank you for anyone that can help!
Measurement Values when performed manually
1 2764800 198.826 33 248
Color Threshold parameters
Hue: 0-255 [Pass is checked]
Saturation: 0-20 [Pass is checked]
Brightness: 0-255 [Pass is checked]
Threshold method: Default
Threshold color: Red
Color space: HSB
Dark background: Checked
Macro script
run("Color Threshold...");
// Color Thresholder 1.53a
// Autogenerated macro, single images only!
min=newArray(3);
max=newArray(3);
filter=newArray(3);
a=getTitle();
run("HSB Stack");
run("Convert Stack to Images");
selectWindow("Hue");
rename("0");
selectWindow("Saturation");
rename("1");
selectWindow("Brightness");
rename("2");
min[0]=0;
max[0]=255;
filter[0]="pass";
min[1]=0;
max[1]=20;
filter[1]="pass";
min[2]=0;
max[2]=255;
filter[2]="pass";
for (i=0;i<3;i++){
selectWindow(""+i);
setThreshold(min[i], max[i]);
run("Convert to Mask");
if (filter[i]=="stop") run("Invert");
}
imageCalculator("AND create", "0","1");
imageCalculator("AND create", "Result of 0","2");
for (i=0;i<3;i++){
selectWindow(""+i);
close();
}
selectWindow("Result of 0");
close();
selectWindow("Result of Result of 0");
rename(a);
// Colour Thresholding-------------
run("Close");
run("Measure");
Relevant answer
Answer
Hi,
Well, post your image and explain the issue (the post is kind of old). I will try to help if I can,
Cheers,
J
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
1 answer
Hi,
Looking for sample tube formation assays picture for image J vessel analysis practice. Also, What is your take on Image J for measuring vessel interbranch distance and branching angles? are there any open source applications that are more user friendly and deliver trusted analyses?
Relevant answer
Answer
Image J has its own sample images to work with.
File -> Open Samples -> choose your preferred sample.
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
3 answers
Hi everyone, I am using Fiji in order to get IntDen. of some cancer tissues, and I’m following these steps,
  1. drag the image
  2. Edit, selection, Specify, W=250 H=250.
  3. image, color, colour deconvolution, H DAB, colour 2
  4. image, adjust, threshold, type 130,255 press enter (return in Mac)
  5. measure. * my question, when we type 130 gives us different value than we drag the bar until 130 and press apply, did anyone face such issue?
Relevant answer
Answer
Thank you for the response, i tried your way and i got same values either ways. but i i knew my mistake i should click invert to get the right value.
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
5 answers
Hello everyone, dear colleagues!
You can write a script that translates grain boundaries in an alloy depicted in vector format or in raster format into a file containing a grid of finite elements and that can be used in ABAQUS?
I can give you an example of a publication
Here is a quote from your publication
"Then coordinates of individual grain boundaries were extracted through ImageJ software for ferrite as well as martensite. Finally with the help of Python Scripting the Abaqus/CAE Part module was constructed with partitioning along the grain boundaries as shown in figure 7."
2D RVE based micro-mechanical modeling with real microstructures of heat-treated 20MnMoNi55 steel Parichay Basu1, Sanjib Kumar Acharyya1 and Prasanta Sahoo1 Published 19 September 2018 • © 2018 IOP Publishing Ltd Materials Research Express, Volume 5, Number 12 Citation Parichay Basu et al 2018 Mater. Res. Express 5 126506 DOI 10.1088/2053-1591/aadfbb
Article 2-D RVE based micro-mechanical modeling with real microstruc...
I wish you good health and good luck!!!
Relevant answer
Answer
Very thanks!!!
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
3 answers
I am seeking a methodology to detect particle clustering in a specific region of an image. Although visible to the naked eye, an objective analysis is required. What are the options available-
Thank you-
Relevant answer
Answer
Image segmentation is an essential phase of computer vision in which useful information is extracted from an image that can range from finding objects while moving across a room to detect abnormalities in a medical image.
Regards,
Shafagat
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
3 answers
Hello everyone,
I want to perform dendrite, sholl, and branch point analyses. I have seen ImageJ, Imaris, rebuild, and LasX. I have manually used all those software but have yet to have a good experience automating the process.
Based on your experience, which one do you recommend?
Thank you,
Ignacio
Relevant answer
Answer
Neurolucida
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
3 answers
Hi all, is anyone skilled in Image J? I'm having a problem with image processing in doing my research.
I want to analyze the particle size distribution of the droplets in the image, but since the contrast between the droplets and the background is too small and only the boundary is clear, I don't know how to do binarization in Image J to analyze the particle size distribution. I would like to ask you how to analyze the particle size distribution in IImage J for this kind of image where the difference between droplet and background gray scale is small but the boundary of droplet is clear?
Relevant answer
Answer
This is the kind of results you can expect. How many of the edge, incomplete blobs are included will be influenced by the parameters you use.
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
4 answers
Dear all,
I have some .czi files (image format from Zeiss cameras) to analyse (particle counting, area and so on).
I have tried several times to open them with the most recent versions of ImageJ, but they seem to be not compatible. Also I have looked for the Zeiss software just for visualization. But it seems to be just for Windows, not in versions for Mac.
Please, let me know how do you run .CZI files.
Thank you in advance
Italo
Relevant answer
Answer
Hi i have used fiji to open .czi files. here is the link to the tutorial video. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=opI74L4JIjY
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
6 answers
Dear All:
I wanted to quantify the fluorescence intensity of the images taken by confocal microscopy. This can be performed by using ImageJ software. I have attached an image (TIF file) here as well. I just wanted to compare the fluorescence intensity between control and experimental groups. I would appreciate it if anyone has any suggestions regarding quantifying fluorescence intensity using ImageJ software.
Thanks,
Cristina Sánchez
Relevant answer
Answer
Hi Cristina,
Following may help you:
  1. Open the image in ImageJ.
  2. Draw a region of interest (ROI) around the area of interest that you want to quantify the fluorescence intensity.
  3. Click on the "ROI Manager" button to open the ROI Manager window.
  4. Click on the "Add" button in the ROI Manager window to add the ROI to the manager.
  5. Go to the "Plugins" menu and select "ROI Manager" > "More" > "Multi Measure".
  6. In the "Multi Measure" dialog box, make sure that "Mean gray value" is checked and click "OK".
  7. The mean gray value of the ROI will be displayed in a new window. This value represents the average fluorescence intensity within the ROI.
  8. You can also use the "Image" > "Adjust" > "Threshold" command to threshold the image and only quantify the fluorescence intensity within specific intensity ranges.
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
2 answers
Can I use ImageJ software for the Reinforced concrete picture?
Relevant answer
Answer
As engineers and construction professionals, one of the most critical tasks we face is determining the integrity of reinforced concrete structures. The use of digital imaging and software tools can greatly simplify this task. ImageJ is one such software package that can be used to analyze reinforced concrete pictures. This software is freely available and offers a range of features that can be used to analyze and process digital images. Analyzing reinforced concrete pictures using ImageJ involves acquiring the image, setting the parameters for analysis, and performing the analysis. The first step is to capture an image of the reinforced concrete structure. This can be done by taking a photograph or scanning a paper-based image. The scanned picture can then be loaded into ImageJ, and the parameters for the analysis can be set. This includes setting the image's contrast and brightness levels, the pixel grid's size, and the picture's scale. Once the parameters have been set, the image analysis can begin. ImageJ contains several tools that can be used to analyze reinforced concrete images. These include tools for measuring the size and shape of objects in the picture, detecting cracks and other defects, and measuring the magnitude of stress and strain in the reinforced concrete structure. This information can then be used to evaluate the integrity of the structure. Additionally, the software can be used to produce graphical representations of the analysis, which can be used to enhance the understanding of the structure further. ImageJ is an invaluable tool for engineers and construction professionals when it comes to the analysis of reinforced concrete pictures. It is a powerful, versatile, user-friendly tool that can save time and money studying reinforced concrete structures.
References:
1. D. D. M. Dias, S. A. Leite, and M. C. Alves, “ImageJ: An Open-Source Image Processing Tool for Scientific Research,” Chemical Engineering & Technology, vol. 33, no. 5, pp. 899–906, 2010.
2. M. J. Brady, G. V. Nguyen, and M. J. Garvin, “ImageJ: Image Processing and Analysis in Java,” Biophotonics International, vol. 11, no. 7, pp. 36–42, 2004.
3. J. M. Schmitt, “ImageJ: A Free Image Processing Tool for Scientists,” Radiologic Technology, vol. 75, no. 4, pp. 425–436, 2004.
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
10 answers
I have been trying to analyse neurons for spine density and size using ImageJ.The images are from fixed brain section taken using confocal microscope. but the background fluorescence is interfering with the analysis as the software is unable to distinguish between actual spine and background noise. What plugins/macros can be used to reduce noise and clearly outline the structure of the neuron. Please do not hesitate to ask for more details in case you think you could help me out ! Please find the iimage attached. Many Thanks, - Raj
Relevant answer
Answer
Try to use ImageJ, select "Process" > "Subtract Background" > "Light Background" + "Separate Colors" > Save the image. Hope it helps.
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
8 answers
I would like to ask few questions regarding image analysis. when measuring mean Fluorescence intensity of part of an image, I have to subtract the noise coming from a background whether it’s 8bit image or 16bit image…
1.To subtract the background of 16bit-image, the radius of the rolling ball should be between (0.2 to 5). How exactly shall we choose this value so we are sure that what’s being subtracted is the noise coming from a background not reducing an intensity of the actual fluorescence values of (molecules, clusters…). 2. Is there any plugins to download that will help for background subtraction automatically??
Relevant answer
Answer
Look the link, maybe useful.
Regards,
Shafagat
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
6 answers
Hi everyone,
I have a binary image stack and want to count the number of objects in 3D. The considered neighborhood has to be 26.
I tried Analyze Particles but noted that it does only 2D analysis, going though the stack slice-wise.
I read about 3D Objects Counter but it seems to me it does not use the 26-neighborhood: "Each time a new object’s pixel is found, its 13 previous neighbors (9 on the upper slice and 4 on the same slice) are checked for an existing tag" (https://imagejdocu.list.lu/lib/exe/fetch.php?media=plugin:analysis:3d_object_counter:3d-oc.pdf). If it was the 26-neighbourhood, I would have expected 8 voxels to be checked in the same slice. But maybe I'm wrong with this interpretation? Moreover, the plugin has a thresholding function included. Can it also deal with binary images?
Any explanations regarding the 3D Objects counter or other hints how to do this in ImageJ are appreciated.
Thanks in advance,
Svenja
Relevant answer
Answer
Hello everyone,
thanks to everyone who gave answers so far. I simultaneously contacted one of the developers, Fabrice Cordelières, and he corrected my assumption:
"3D-OC is looking at all the 26 neighbors: 8 in the sample slice, 9 above and 9 below, once the full process has been done. But as the tagging takes place from the top left corner to the bottom right corner, only the 13 previous pixels may have been tagged: this is why I’ve phrased it so."
The point is, while the algorithm is running, it can only consider the 13 voxels of the 26-neighbourhood that have been tagged before but in effect, objects that are connected with respect to a 26-neighbourhood will be tagged as the same object. A colourful drawing might have been helpful to understand that. ^^
So actually, given that the plugin works with binary images, as Qamar Ul Islam and
Aditya Kumar
suggested, the 3D Objects Counter is exactly what I need.
Btw, I had the impression that all answers ignored a part of the information I gave in my post. Please remember to read carefully! This will increase the value of your answers.
Kind regards,
Svenja
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
5 answers
I have a photo of bunches of walnut fruit in rows and I want to develop a semi-automated workflow for ImageJ to label them and create a new image from the edges of each selected ROI.
What I have done until now is Segmenting walnuts from the background by suitable threshold> then select the all of the walnuts as a single ROI>
Now I need to know how can I label, the different regions of ROI and count them in numbers to add to the ROI manager. Finally, these ROIs must be cropped from their edges and new image from each walnut should save individually.
Thoughts on how to do this, as well as tips on the code to do so, would be great.
Thanks!
Relevant answer
Answer
Hi,
  1. duplicate item.
  2. fill the current ROI with max/min intensity color (or perhaps invert selection and delete everything else?)
  3. use segmentation to make an ROI for each of those blobs.
  4. add those ROIs to the manager.
  5. For more information about this subject, I suggest you see the links on the topic.
Best regards
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
1 answer
I would like to determine the density of metabolites in regions of CD8 T cells and tumor cells. I have MALDI-mass spec imaging data with an interest in a finite set of metabolites. I have included an example with a metabolite putatively labeled as spermine. In the corresponding IHC image, there is hematoxylin, DAB (CD8), and red (CD20). There are separate IHC slides stained for panCK (not included in these representative images).
I am working on registering the images and assume that a colocalization analysis would help answer the research question. I imagine that generating a histogram of MALDI-MSI intensities overlying segmented T cells would be the appropriate analytical process. We would do similar for tumor cells and compare the distributions of MALDI-MSI intensities between tumor and T cells.
Does anyone have a recommendation for an imageJ plugin which would be best to start trying for the colocalization analysis or another software package they would consider?
Relevant answer
Answer
There are a number of image analysis software packages and plugins that can be used for colocalization analysis of MALDI-MSI data. One popular choice is the ImageJ plugin "Coloc 2", which allows for the quantitative analysis of colocalization in multiple channels. This plugin can be used to generate a histogram of MALDI-MSI intensities overlaid on segmented T cells, and can also be used to perform statistical analysis of the colocalization between the MALDI-MSI data and the IHC images.
Another option for colocalization analysis is the software package "Fiji" which is a distribution of ImageJ that includes a number of additional plugins, including "Coloc 2". Fiji also offers a wide range of image analysis tools and can be used to perform image registration, segmentation, and quantification.
Another software package that you may consider is CellProfiler, which is a open-source software for quantitative analysis of biological images. It supports image registration, segmentation and colocalization analysis. It also allows for automation of image analysis tasks, which can be useful for large datasets.
Finally, you may also want to consider using a commercial software package such as Huygens, which is specifically designed for the analysis of multichannel fluorescence microscopy images. It offers a wide range of image analysis tools including co-localization analysis, and can handle large image datasets.
In summary, there are many different software options available for colocalization analysis of MALDI-MSI data, and the best choice will depend on the specific needs of your research and your level of expertise with image analysis software. It's best to try out different software and see which one you feel most comfortable with, and that best meets your analysis needs.
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
4 answers
In the context of my research on microplastics, I am looking for a software for automated particles identification on optical microscope images and if possible, assign them to a specific class (fragments, fibers, etc.) and provide information about the particle (area, perimeter, etc.).
I am aware of software like ImageJ, Fiji or QuPath but as far as I know, the process of identifying particles is not automated yet.
I would be very grateful if somebody had solutions or ideas.
Best regards,
Guillaume
Relevant answer
Answer
You can have a look at the work of Martin Tetard (esp. papers before 2022) https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Martin-Tetard/research.
He worked on several automated pollen and sediment counting and id.
Good luck!
Best
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
2 answers
Hi everyone,
I've been having issues on trying to define whether I am going to use a specific thresholding for my image analysis or should I perform automatic thresholding on Image J?
I am analyzing alveolar bone healing after tooth extraction with different photobiomodulation protocols. I runned microcomputed tomography in all my samples and now I am processing them on ImageJ and BoneJ.
However, I thought I should specify the threshold (120-255, for example) and apply the same to every image. But I've seen contrasting studies. A lot of them perform automatic thresholding.
This has concerned me since the results of the analysis change a lot when I perform one or another.
Does anyone have experience on that?
Apppreciate every contribution.
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
6 answers
I am after quantifying the blue stained collagen in a Masson's-Trichrome stained skin section from an immune deficient mice and compared the same with its WT control. I am curious to know can ImageJ software be used for this purpose !!
Relevant answer
Answer
Please read this paper:
chrome-extension://efaidnbmnnnibpcajpcglclefindmkaj/https://e-century.us/files/ijcem/10/10/ijcem0059973.pdf
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
5 answers
Can ImageJ or any such software be used to determine the area covered by fungal growth as in the image attached to this question? If yes, then how? I require this for antimicrobial assays. Kindly help and thanks in advance!
Relevant answer
Answer
Dear Parna Ganguli,
Using MATLAB Color Threshold App., it is possible to segment the region of interest as in the attached figure.
I am not sure the region of interest is similar or not. If it needs refinement, I will modify the function.
Best Regards;
T. Tesfaye
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
3 answers
I am trying to measure cell area using ImageJ; however it isn't great at segmenting each cell and is incorporating the background into the measurements. Is there a macro available to do this?
Relevant answer
Answer
Image segmentation and quantification are essential steps in quantitative cellular analysis. In this work, we present a fast, customizable, and unsupervised cell segmentation method that is based solely on Fiji (is just ImageJ)®, one of the most commonly used open-source software packages for microscopy analysis. In our method, the “leaky” fluorescence from the DNA stain DRAQ5 is used for automated nucleus detection and 2D cell segmentation.
Regards,
Shafagat
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
1 answer
Hi everyone,
I am currently trying to batch-process some images using FIJI.
I would like to produce an average intensity of my Z stacks and then identify the number of maxima on the image.
I have used the macro recorder to obtain some code for this:
run("Z Project...", "projection=[Average Intensity]");
run("Find Maxima...", "prominence=20 output=[Point Selection]");
run("Measure");
I would like to save the image with the identified maxima points as well as the output of the run("Measure") function, which outputs a table with information e.g. mean, min etc. of each maxima.
When I run my current code the image output saves but the table does not.
I have tried to add the following to my code: saveAs("Results", " etc. but this poses an issue because every time a new image is processed it does save the table but overrides the table from the previous image as they're saved by the same name!
Is there a way to save the output of different images by a different name?
Or a way to save the result table alongside the image output without having to specify a name for it to be saved under?
Thank you so much! :)
Relevant answer
Answer
This should be reasonably easy to fix. All you will have to do is in your saveAs section specify a filename determined by your macro. To give you an idea something along the lines of:
//Get directory
dir=getDirectory("Choose Source");
list=getFileList(dir);
for (i=0; i<list.length; i++){
//Whatever processing you have to do
filename = list[i];
saveAs("Results", dir + File.separator + filename + ".csv");
}
This way you can pic a directory where your images are and then save a separate table for each file.
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
4 answers
Hi everybody,
I have colored manually different plant cell types, and I would like to measure the contact surface/perimeter between two types of cells. Do you know if I can do this using ImageJ? Any advice is much appreciated.
Relevant answer
Answer
Hi Shekh Mukhtar Mansuri , thanks for your answer! How can I do this in ImageJ?
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
3 answers
Hi,
I would like to measure the halo size of certain antimicrobial inhibition halos and was thinking about using ImageJ. However, I have tons of plates. Do you know of any plugin that can detect them all automatically?? If not, I am happy to hear other software suggestions.
Thanks!
Relevant answer
Answer
The above method is free and does not rely on proprietary equipment, you can just take your images on any phone or digital camera. There is a video tutorial available on the download page.
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
3 answers
Here I have choose one article for learning ImageJ software from that I can calculate the velocity, moving distance etc. I have uploaded the picture from that paper. But here they mentioned about the diameter of the plate. What does that mean? Can anyone help me to quantify touch evoke response in zebrafish larvae by using ImageJ? Thank you.
Relevant answer
Answer
Not in imageJ but did in matlab and python... The procedure u have mentioned image is just an calibration process and will be same in all..
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
3 answers
I need to find a software package that can analyse the droplet number, size distribution, mean size, circularity etc. for this image. ImageJ is unable to process this image due to the reflective nature of the droplets which means that the droplet boundaries are not clear. Does anybody know of another image processing software that could do it?
Relevant answer
Answer
Using a neural network package e.g. in python it must be a simple task.
Most probably you can find some out of the box solutions that can be trained easily for this case.
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
3 answers
Hi, trying to figure out if this cell culture looks above or below 50% confluent. If anybody can give me a rough estimate? ImageJ says this is only about 32% confluent which seems a bit off to me.. but since I am fairly new, all the input is appreciated.
Relevant answer
Answer
Aarohi Shah imageJ is showing low confluency because your thresholding is not optimum. The cells are not completely different from the background, as you can see that pixel value some where whithin the cell is similar to that of background, ImageJ is calculating that as the background. that is why visually it looks around 45% confluent but imageJ shows 32% only as it is only calculating the dark areas in the image.
You can try calculating the number of cells in the image by imageJ multiply it by diameter of a single cell (which you can calculate in imageJ by simply drawing a straight line which will give you average diameter) and then divide the total image area by the above obtained value.
Key point to be noted for this type of calculation is that you ROI should be different from the background. As imageJ works on pixel value it will take the ROI pixel as background if it have same pixel value as the background. Plus try to take evenly and nicely lit pictures. Dim images tends to create problem during Thresholding the image.
I have not worked with cell culture experiment but I have some with ImageJ hope this helps.
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
1 answer
Does anyone know how to use the Sholl Analysis tool by Image J (Fiji) to calculate the neurite lenght?
Relevant answer
Answer
Yes it can, you can find all the required details at (https://imagej.net/plugins/snt/analysis).
  • asked a question related to ImageJ
Question
8 answers
Hey,
I have images of three different channels of the same field. I want to crop all of them in the same way. Is there any feature in ImageJ or any other programme with which I can obtain the same cropped regions in all the three channels.
Thanks in advance!
Isha
Relevant answer
Answer
Dear Isha Soni
RGB intensity = Gray intensity = (R+G+B)/3
But if you want to invert, you can try this
1. 𝐹𝑖𝑙𝑒 → 𝑐ℎ𝑜𝑜𝑠𝑒 𝑝ℎ𝑜𝑡𝑜
2.𝐼𝑚𝑎𝑔𝑒 → 𝑡𝑦𝑝𝑒 → 8 𝑏𝑖𝑡
3.𝐸𝑑𝑖𝑡 → 𝑖𝑛𝑣𝑒𝑟𝑡 → 𝑠𝑒𝑙𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 → 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑓𝑦
Specify your area that you want to analyze
I hope this one can help you….