Science topic

Hydrogen Bonding - Science topic

A low-energy attractive force between hydrogen and another element. It plays a major role in determining the properties of water, proteins, and other compounds.
Questions related to Hydrogen Bonding
  • asked a question related to Hydrogen Bonding
Question
1 answer
Dear friends,
I am a researcher who study on oxides and I am interested in hydrogen bond analysis.
Unfortunately, the most software I can find to perform hydrogen bond analysis only support PDB file. But my common file is XYZ format.
I try ASE and turn my XYZ file into PDB format.
Buy when I load such PDB file in MDtraj python modules, I find the Topology always contain no bonds!
Here is my code.
python will return :<mdtraj.Topology with 1 chains, 1 residues, 96 atoms, 0 bonds>
since no bonds, there is no way to continue to do hydrogen bond analysis.
How can I generate bonds between my interested atoms?
Any advice will be appreciated !
Relevant answer
Answer
PDB files primarily contain atomic coordinates and connectivity information may lack. Visualization tools, such as Chimera, VMD, and PyMOL, infer bonds based on the covalent radii of elements and predefined distance thresholds to determine which atoms are likely bonded. For VMD it is "when VMD is forced to guess the connectivity, it considers a bond to be formed whenever two atoms are within R1*R2*0.6 of each other, where R1 and R2 are the respective radii of candidate atoms."
For further details, refer to this discussion.
  • asked a question related to Hydrogen Bonding
Question
1 answer
Hi everyone, I’m analyzing the 1H NMR spectrum of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) on a 600 MHz NMR instrument using DMSO-d6 as the solvent. I found that the integration ratio between the alpha proton (H-C(OH)) and the methylene protons on the backbone is 1:2.68, rather than the expected 1:2 ratio. I’m curious about the underlying reasons for this discrepancy. Could factors like relaxation effects, hydrogen bonding in DMSO-d6, or other environmental interactions be influencing the integration values for the alpha proton?
If anyone has encountered similar issues in PVA, or if there are known studies explaining this phenomenon, I would greatly appreciate your insights.
Thank you!
Relevant answer
Answer
The integration discrepancy for polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) in DMSO-d₆ could stem from hydrogen bonding, relaxation differences, or polymer chain effects. DMSO-d₆ may form hydrogen bonds with the hydroxyl group on PVA, altering the chemical environment of the alpha proton (H-C(OH)), which could broaden or shift its peak, impacting integration. Relaxation issues are also likely, as high-field instruments like a 600 MHz NMR can cause protons near polar groups to relax more slowly. Macromolecular effects, including chain entanglements, may further influence the integration ratio. Adjusting relaxation delays might help address these variances.
  • asked a question related to Hydrogen Bonding
Question
7 answers
Dear ResearchGate community,
I have recently conducted two separate 100 ns molecular dynamics simulations using GROMACS, each involving a small molecule. My analysis of hydrogen bonding patterns has revealed an unexpected observation: zero hydrogen bonding and an unusually large number of pairs within 0.35 nm. For instance, at a specific time point (e.g., time = 1.90108e-33 ns), the number of hydrogen bonds reported is >1110000000. I would like to know about such variations and how should I fix it, and if anyone has insights into the potential implications of this observation. I appreciate any feedback or experiences you can share on this matter.
; Include forcefield parameters
#include "./charmm36-mar2019.ff/forcefield.itp"
; Include ligand parameters
#include "crx.prm"
Thank you
Relevant answer
Answer
Dear @Satyam Sangeet, this issue, in my case, was due to two different versions of Gromacs. I performed the MD simulation with an older version, but analyzed the trajectories with a new one. It was solved when I used the same version for analysis, it was ok.
  • asked a question related to Hydrogen Bonding
Question
2 answers
Hello everyone,
I am currently working on a molecular docking project and have obtained results that I need help interpreting. I would greatly appreciate any guidance on how to analyze these results effectively, including insights about RMSD (Root Mean Square Deviation), binding affinities, binding poses, hydrogen bonds, and the amino acids involved in these interactions.
Any resources, tips, or personal experiences you could share would be immensely helpful!
Thank you in advance for your assistance!
Relevant answer
Answer
Interpreting and analyzing molecular docking results involves several key aspects, including evaluating binding affinities, analyzing binding poses, and understanding the interactions between the ligand and the target protein. Here’s a proposed guide (that I personally use) to effectively analyze your results:
1. Binding Affinity
  • Understanding ΔG: The binding affinity is often represented as a free energy change (ΔG). A more negative ΔG indicates a stronger binding affinity, suggesting that the ligand binds more tightly to the target protein. Conversely, a less negative or positive ΔG suggests weaker binding.
  • Comparing Ligands: When comparing different ligands, look for differences in their binding affinities. A significant difference in ΔG can indicate which ligand may be more effective at binding to the target.
2. Root Mean Square Deviation (RMSD)
  • Definition: RMSD is a measure of the average distance between atoms of superimposed proteins. In docking studies, it is often used to evaluate the stability of the docked conformation compared to an experimental structure.
  • Interpreting RMSD Values: Lower RMSD values (typically <2 Å) indicate that the docked pose closely resembles the experimental structure, suggesting a reliable docking result. Higher RMSD values may indicate that the docking pose is less reliable or that the ligand may adopt a different conformation in solution.
3. Binding Poses
  • Visual Inspection: Use molecular visualization software to examine the binding poses of your ligands. Look at how well the ligand fits into the binding pocket of the target protein.
  • Key Interactions: Identify key interactions such as hydrogen bonds, hydrophobic interactions, and ionic interactions. These interactions can provide insights into how well the ligand binds and its potential efficacy.
4. Hydrogen Bonds and Amino Acids Involved
  • Analyzing Hydrogen Bonds: Check for hydrogen bonds formed between the ligand and specific amino acids in the binding site. The presence of multiple hydrogen bonds typically indicates a stronger interaction.
  • Identifying Key Residues: Note which amino acids are involved in these interactions. Specific residues may be critical for binding and can be targets for mutagenesis studies to further explore their roles.
5. Additional Considerations
  • Cluster Analysis: If you have multiple docking poses, consider performing cluster analysis to identify common conformations and interactions across different runs.
  • Comparison with Experimental Data: If available, compare your docking results with experimental data such as IC50 values or binding assays to validate your findings.
Best regards.
  • asked a question related to Hydrogen Bonding
Question
4 answers
Dear researchers,
Very recently, I have downloaded the last version of IGMPlot, version 3.08. I found some new descriptors included in this very nice, complete, and versatile version. One of newly proposed descriptors is "qg" which makes 2-D plots colored based a given scale ranging from 1 (blue color) to 4 (red color). Please let me know the exact and straightforward meaning of these numbers and colors. Indeed, what is the practical usage of "qg" index? or, what is its interpretation when a given inter- or intra-fragment interactions is analyzed? I cannot understand what concept should be taken into account when a 2-D plot of delta_g_inter versus sign (lambda2*Rho) is colored from blue to red (from number 1 to 4). What practical information one can obtain depending on the color type of a given picke. For instance, a taller picke (a larger delta_g value) means a stronger interaction but what statement should be provided for a smaller (blue) or greater (red) value of "qg"? In advance, too many thanks for any help.
Best,
Saeed
Relevant answer
Answer
In IGMPLOT 3.08, the "qg" descriptor is used to indicate the quality of the grid in the plotted data. It helps in evaluating the grid's resolution and accuracy in visualizing the plotted information.
  • asked a question related to Hydrogen Bonding
Question
1 answer
Solvent : HYDROCHOLORICACID,
Eps = 78.000000
Eps(infinity) = 0.00000
RSolv = 0.000000 Ang.
Molar volume = 0.000000 cm**3/mol
Thermal expansion coefficient = 0.000000 K**-1
Absolute temperature = 298.150000 K
Numeral density = 0.000000 Ang**-3
Hydrogen bond acidity = 0.000000
Hydrogen bond basicity = 0.000000
Surface tension at interface = 0.000000 (cal/mol)Ang*-2
Carbon aromaticity = 0.000000
Electronegative halogenicity  =   0.000000
  • asked a question related to Hydrogen Bonding
Question
1 answer
Numerous studies have reported the positive effects of hydrogen-rich water (HRW) on various physiological parameters, leading to multiple health benefits. Additionally, HRW has shown to be highly efficient in extracting various components from plants, such as phenolics, flavonoids, antioxidants, anthocyanins, pigments, and more.
One of the reasons behind HRW's different activities is believed to be the modification of the physical and chemical structure of water by dissolved hydrogen. In simpler terms, the question arises: Does dissolved hydrogen in water affect hydrogen bonds, and if so, how does this effect behave with respect to the pH value?
Thanks
Relevant answer
Answer
I'm not sure dissolved as hydrogen affects the structure of water.
Our studies show pH can be affected (in thesis) but this can vary depending on the type of water (distlled, mineral tap).
Dmitry Petrov, D.; Panina, E. Characteristics of hydrogen rich water at different stages of electrolysis. BIO Web Conf. 2024, 82, 01006
. [Google Scholar
  • asked a question related to Hydrogen Bonding
Question
2 answers
The nuclear magnetic F spectrum (19F NMR) shifts towards lower or higher fields when hydrogen bonds are formed between H atoms and F atoms?
Relevant answer
Answer
Organic fluorine hardly even engages in hydrogen bonding, but it is possible, see for example this paper:
Generally, in hydrogen bonding, electron density is drawn away from the proton donor atom to the electronegative acceptor atom. The proton gets de-shielded and shifts to higher ppm. The acceptor atom gets more shielded and should shift to lower ppm. Therefore, IF the fluorine in your particular case is engaging in hydrogen bonding, it should shift to a lower ppm value.
You might also see through-space J-F coupling if it does.
  • asked a question related to Hydrogen Bonding
Question
5 answers
What is the nature of H-bonding in GROMACS ? Is it primarily electrostatic , or does it calculate the number of H-bonds based on the angle and distance criteria?
(I used the CHARMM36 force field for my MD simulation)
Relevant answer
Answer
"... Is it primarily electrostatic , or does it calculate the number of H-bonds based on the angle and distance criteria?..."
There is no contradiction between these two. Indeed, the nature of the H-Bonds in GROMACS is mainly electrostatic, the H-Bond is so to say “caused” by an interplay of electrostatic interactions between donor, acceptor and H atoms but also donor-acceptor LJ interactions. On the other hand, the algorithm “recognizes” the existence of a H-Bond applying geometric criteria (angles and distances).
I hope this helps
Paulo Netz
  • asked a question related to Hydrogen Bonding
Question
1 answer
Pyroteccol and hydroquinone are two phenolic isomers that differ in the position of the hydroxy group.
Hydroquinone is a non-polar compound and pyrotechol is a polar compound, but both dissolve in many solvents due to hydrogen bonding.
Relevant answer
Answer
Try using Isopropanol alcohol in your mobile phase and a C18 HPLC column with a UV detector.
  • asked a question related to Hydrogen Bonding
Question
4 answers
I have been trying to learn QTAIM analysis for understanding hydrogen bonding interaction .
I have basic knowledge of Gaussian software and Density functional theory.
Relevant answer
Answer
The freely available Multiwfn (http://sobereva.com/multiwfn) is easy-to-use and very fast for QTAIM analysis, and there are rich examples in Multiwfn manual. There is a document "Multiwfn quick start.pdf" in Multiwfn package, please search "AIM" in it, you will know which manual section should be read. For Gaussian users, Multiwfn is able to load .wfn or .wfx or .fch file exported by Gaussian DFT calculation as input file for the QTAIM analysis, see beginning of Chapter 4 of Multiwfn manual on how to generate one or them.
QTAIM is very useful in studying H-bond, see my publication J. Comput. Chem. 2019, 40, 2868–2881 DOI: 10.1002/jcc.26068 for example.
  • asked a question related to Hydrogen Bonding
Question
3 answers
I have already used hydrogen bond plug-in but the graph is showing no hydrogen bonds in all frames.
Relevant answer
Answer
Dear Raj Akshat,
Have you found an answer to your problem? I have the same issue and I would appreciate it if you could share your experience with me.
Thanks,
Mahsheed
  • asked a question related to Hydrogen Bonding
Question
5 answers
Can XPS detect hydrogen bonds? Whether XPS results are firm evidence of hydrogen bonds?
Relevant answer
Answer
If I were you I would use ATR-FTIR for that purpose. Cheaper, simpler, more direct information.
  • asked a question related to Hydrogen Bonding
Question
1 answer
i have silk fibroin powder i want to dissolve it in water without adding LiBr or any other dissolving agent how its possible to dossolve in water. if dissolve it at 4C is it possible.
i need to break down its hydrogen bonding then i will be dissolved.
need your kind suggestion.
Relevant answer
Answer
Dear friend Sakandar Rahman
Now, let's dive into the silk fibroin adventure.
Alright, breaking down the hydrogen bonding in silk fibroin without using LiBr or any other dissolving agent, you Sakandar Rahman say? That's quite a challenge, but I am up for it!
1. **Temperature Matters:**
- Silk fibroin dissolves better in warm water. You Sakandar Rahman might want to try increasing the temperature but be cautious as too much heat could denature the protein.
2. **Mechanical Agitation:**
- Stir, stir, and stir some more! Mechanical agitation can assist in breaking down the hydrogen bonds and aiding dissolution.
3. **Time, Patience, and Persistence:**
- Dissolving silk fibroin without a dissolving agent might take time. Be patient, and let the water work its magic on those hydrogen bonds.
4. **pH Adjustment:**
- Consider adjusting the pH. Silk fibroin is more soluble in water at lower pH values.
5. **Enzymatic Assistance:**
- Proteolytic enzymes might help break down the protein structure. Consider experimenting with enzymes like protease.
6. **Use of Urea or Guanidine Hydrochloride (GuHCl):**
- While you mentioned not wanting to use LiBr, urea or GuHCl could be alternatives. They are known denaturing agents and might aid in silk fibroin dissolution.
7. **Varied Water Sources:**
- Try different types of water. Sometimes the mineral content or other factors in water can influence dissolution.
8. **Additives and Surfactants:**
- In some cases, mild surfactants or additives could be used to aid in the dissolution process.
Regarding temperature, yes, you Sakandar Rahman can try dissolving silk fibroin at 4°C, but keep in mind that generally, warmer temperatures are more conducive. The low temperature might slow down the process.
Now, remember, these are suggestions. Actual success might depend on the specific characteristics of your silk fibroin powder. Don't forget to experiment safely and embrace the adventure of scientific exploration! 🧪
  • asked a question related to Hydrogen Bonding
Question
3 answers
Hello dear Quantum Chemists, I would like to run a metadynamics simulation for a hydrogen bonded complex using orca software. I would like to get the delta_G for the hydrogen bond. Is there anyone here who has some experience with running metadynamics simulations? Please, I need some help with the input format. Thank you.
Relevant answer
Answer
I am sorry I am not expert in this
  • asked a question related to Hydrogen Bonding
Question
2 answers
Dear all
Post docking I am not able to see any hydrogen bond interaction in my complex in ligplot. While when I visualised the same complex in DSV studio able to see two three conventional hydrogen bonds. Can you please help me is there any way to enhance hydrogen bonding during docking.
And is there any way to visualise the conventional H bond interaction in ligplot which were visible in DSV studio.
Relevant answer
Answer
Dear Michael
Thank you for the suggestion. We successfully resolved the problem
  • asked a question related to Hydrogen Bonding
Question
1 answer
When I was doing a blend of two polymers, I determined from the literature that a cross-linking reaction with hydrogen bonding would occur between them.
Hydrogen bonding occurs when a hydrogen atom forms a covalent hydride with an atom of large electronegativity and small radius, which is almost protonated due to the strong shift of the shared electron pair between the atoms. This hydrogen atom can also have an electrostatic attraction with another atom that has a large electronegativity and contains a lone pair of electrons.
How do I determine which groups an amino group is hydrogen bonded to when it can be cross-linked with both hydroxyl and carboxyl groups?
When characterized by FTIR and XRD, a red shift of the peak of the group may occur when hydrogen bonding occurs, but I have found that this phenomenon is often not apparent in actual tests.
In X-ray diffraction (XRD) characterization, the occurrence of hydrogen bonding causes self-assembly, which increases the intensity of the diffraction peaks on the crystalline surface, but I have read in some of the literature that co-mingling also disrupts the crystalline structure, which reduces the intensity of the diffraction peaks。
I'm a little bit confused and would like to know specific information about how hydrogen bonding can be determined, thanks!
Relevant answer
Answer
compare more data, to get convincing evidences for your cross linking.
  • asked a question related to Hydrogen Bonding
Question
2 answers
I want to determine if there are acid-base reaction or just hydrogen bond interaction between 2 organic molecules by Gaussian software. Can anyone help me on this problem? Thank you in advance.
Relevant answer
Answer
You should optimize the complex with both reactants in a favorable position / orientation for the possible proton transfer to occur, with an appropriate level of theory and basis set. The final position of the hydrogen could provide an answer to your problem: if it stays on the acid it is H-bonding, and if it is transferred to the basis it is an acid-base reaction.
your results can be more accurate if you take the solvent into account (at least as a polarizable continuum) and if you compensate for basis set superposition error (either using a fairly large basis set or using the counterpoise scheme).
  • asked a question related to Hydrogen Bonding
Question
8 answers
Hello,
Can anyone can help me how can I use" multicomponent hydrogen bond propensity" feature in mercury and relate them to python in order to export data if there any confomer have passed the cocrystal or not?
thanks alot for your time.
Relevant answer
Answer
Hello,
thank you for your kind reply.
could you please let me know what are the commands and how can I import them?
thanks alot
  • asked a question related to Hydrogen Bonding
Question
2 answers
Can Anybody help me on how to find Hydrogen-Bond occupancy of RNA unfolding. Which software can be used for the same.
Relevant answer
Answer
Thanks for replying Jobin Thomas . Can you please tell me how it could be done using vmd.
  • asked a question related to Hydrogen Bonding
Question
3 answers
I know that FTIR spectroscopy is usually used to detect the vibrational characteristics of molecular bonds (bending, stretching, etc.) in the IR region. I also know that, for water, information about hydrogen bonding can be determined based on how these bending/stretching vibrations are shifted/modified (e.g., image attached, from J. Chem. Phys. 134, 164502 (2011)).
Besides this, I would like to know if FTIR can be used to detect hydrogen bonds directly, as opposed to sensing them based on modifications to other bonds. From my understanding, hydrogen bond strengths in water may vary in the range of about 1800 cm-1 (e.g., liquid water) down to roughly 1000 cm-1 (e.g., for water dimers or other clusters in the vapor state).
I assumed incoming radiation matching the bond strength could be absorbed and break/dissociate the H-bond, in which case an absorbance peak would be visible. But I haven't found any work in the literature that does this, so I assume it's not valid. If the H-bond energies are in the IR range, why can't FTIR be used to detect them?
Thanks!
Andrew
Relevant answer
Answer
Well, that's the point about normal modes of vibrations: there may be occasions in which you are lucky and they are highly localized like a C=O stretching vibration in an organic molecule, but generally that is not the case and a vibration is happening in a larger collective entity. That is the case for quite a lot of phenomena in water. An expert in this field would be Martina Havenith-Neven, so check out the publications of her group and maybe even contact them:
  • asked a question related to Hydrogen Bonding
Question
3 answers
I have been trying to identify correlations between assay specific EC50 values to in silico data (binding free energy, residue specific hydrogen bond occupancy, MM/PBSA energy values) for a range of compounds and their target receptors. Since they are different parametric dataset, I am looking forward to a more non-linear correlation approach. However, state-of-the-art approaches like KendallTau, Cannonical Correlation is unable to explain any variability or likelihood among the in silico and in vitro data. Dimensionality reduction method also does not explain much variability. This could be because I am trying to compare two different domains of data.
I would like to know if there is any established method of comparing such datasets.
Relevant answer
Answer
Quite a difficult question to reply. You can find a tentative reply, possibly applicable only to the specific compounds investigated and not necessarily exportable to different compounds, in this paper:
  • asked a question related to Hydrogen Bonding
Question
3 answers
Dear researchers and scientists
I did a partial docking experiment to learn the basics of using an internet server. (Seamdock). Two ligands, the first is known to inhibit the target protein and the other to test. Both gave similar results of docking affinity. But the first ligand showed hydrogen bonds with the macromolecule, while the second has only hydrophobic interaction. How do I judge these results? I will attach the files.
And if there is a direct forum for specialists, please guide me
Relevant answer
Answer
You need to compare your results with the experimental data (literature, previous reports, crystal structure, mutation related studies that abolish the ligand binding etc) and see how your results are overlapped/different.
I generally recommend to use more than one server/software to dock and compare the results with each other and with the experimental data. Use the one who has better match with the exp. data. If the exp data is unavailable, then you can go for multiple servers/software, cluster independent results, and compare them to see what is the prevalent binding pose.
Just to make sure the docking results, you can compute the binding pocket and druggability with online servers. It will give you an idea whether these positions are fine and expect-able.
The docking servers/softwares rank the binding pose with some criteria so their scores are crude. If you interested to calculate the binding energy, then MD simulation with free energy calculation has to be carried out.
  • asked a question related to Hydrogen Bonding
Question
3 answers
MHBS should be a unitless quantity?
Relevant answer
Answer
How do you define or measure MHBS?
  • asked a question related to Hydrogen Bonding
Question
2 answers
I am mixing water and DES with different concentrations
Relevant answer
Answer
Cleavage would just result in the shrinking of peaks associated with these bonds. In a mixture you should then observe the appearance of new peaks associated with the new mixed bonds. I personally am no expert on this, but I've been to a talk by Prof. Martina Havenith who does research on exactly the topic of hydrogen bond observation by FTIR/THz sepctroscopy, so maybe dig through her publication list:
  • asked a question related to Hydrogen Bonding
Question
1 answer
Tcl script is needed.
I appreciate any help you can provide.
Relevant answer
Answer
You can do it from, VMD analysis, there is a tool to calculate the h-Bond
  • asked a question related to Hydrogen Bonding
Question
2 answers
gromacs command
Relevant answer
Answer
gmx hbond -f md.xtc -s md.tpr -num hbond.xvg
You can visualise it through xmgrace
  • asked a question related to Hydrogen Bonding
Question
2 answers
I am adding the Graph result below. The whole trajectory run was 20 ns. is there any particular threshold value for H-bond?
Relevant answer
Answer
Interpreting hydrogen bond (H-bond) analysis from molecular dynamics (MD) simulations can provide insights into the stability and dynamics of protein structures and their interactions with other molecules. The analysis can be performed for both intermolecular and intramolecular H-bonds.
  1. Intermolecular H-bonds: Intermolecular H-bonds occur between two different molecules and play a critical role in protein-protein and protein-ligand interactions. To analyze intermolecular H-bonds in an MD simulation, the distances between the hydrogen atoms of one molecule and the nitrogen, oxygen, or sulfur atoms of another molecule can be calculated. H-bonds are considered to be formed when the distance between the hydrogen atom and the acceptor atom is less than a certain cutoff value and the angle between the hydrogen bond donor-hydrogen-acceptor is within a certain range. The frequency of H-bond formation, the lifetime of the H-bonds, and the distribution of H-bond strengths can be analyzed to gain insights into the stability of the protein-protein or protein-ligand interactions.
  2. Intramolecular H-bonds: Intramolecular H-bonds occur within a single molecule and play a crucial role in determining the stability of the protein structure. To analyze intramolecular H-bonds in an MD simulation, the distances between the hydrogen atoms of one residue and the nitrogen, oxygen, or sulfur atoms of another residue within the same protein can be calculated. The frequency of H-bond formation, the lifetime of the H-bonds, and the distribution of H-bond strengths can be analyzed to gain insights into the stability of the protein structure.
In both cases, the results of the H-bond analysis can be visualized using graphs and plots to understand the distribution of H-bond strengths, lifetimes, and frequencies. The results can be compared between different simulations or between different conditions (e.g., different temperatures, different ligand binding conditions, etc.) to gain insights into the effects of different factors on the stability and dynamics of the protein structures and their interactions.
In conclusion, H-bond analysis in MD simulations can provide valuable insights into the stability and dynamics of protein structures and their interactions with other molecules. The analysis can be performed for both intermolecular and intramolecular H-bonds and the results can be visualized and compared to gain a better understanding of the protein structures and their behavior.
  • asked a question related to Hydrogen Bonding
Question
1 answer
What's the β-pair of β-sheet?Is one pair amino acid?Or is short peptide chain?
Relevant answer
Answer
Amino acid side chain interactions have significant impact on peptide and protein secondary structure stability. They are even more important for tertiary structure, which includes "stitching" beta strands into sheets and barrels, wrapping collagen helices, and orienting alpha helices. These interactions include van der Waals (hydrophobic), H-bonding, ionic (salt bridges), and pi (aromatic) interactions.
  • asked a question related to Hydrogen Bonding
Question
2 answers
Could anyone suggest any web server/software/ any other method which identifies or lists all the salt bridges and hydrogen bonds present in a protein structure.
Relevant answer
Answer
Shalini Yadav Thank you for helping
  • asked a question related to Hydrogen Bonding
Question
2 answers
Given a PDB structure file, I want to find interactions between protein residues, particularly I want to know if the residue R123 interacts with the residue E145, and what kind of the interaction (e.g. salt bridge, VdW force or hydrogen bond?)
I have seen someone do it using All-atom Contacts (AaC), but is it only a method to validate the quality of structure? I'm confused.
Relevant answer
Answer
Hi Yi, there is a tool that helps to visualize the non-covalent interactions such as vDW, hydrogen bonds, etc. The NCI method is easy to use and the information obtained is of good quality.
Please find attached some useful information:
I hope it works to you
  • asked a question related to Hydrogen Bonding
Question
1 answer
In many researches, the mixture of MeOH and acetic acid (= 9 : 1 , for example) is commonly used, in order to remove the template molecular in molecular imprinted polymer (MIPs).
I wonder why this mixture solution is widely used, and what the meaning of this operation is.
I can imagine that the aim is to change the pH of slurry solution of MIP so that the structure of template molecular changes, and affinity and interaction between template molecular and monomer decreases.
But, I have a concern about my hypothesis.
In my research, I use 17β-estradiol (contains -OH) as a template molecular, MAA (pKa: about 4.6) as monomer. The interaction is related by hydrogen bond between "-OH of 17β-estradiol" and "-COOH of MAA".
If I take the pH condition of my reaction solution into consideration, I hypothesize that the lower pH leads to the more ratio of molecular form of MAA, so that the hydrogen bond get stronger.
However, the mixture of MeOH and acetic acid (the lower pH than the solvent of reaction solution, toluene) is used for removing molecular, according to the research which I refer to.
Are my hypotheses correct or incorrect?
Relevant answer
Answer
17β-estradiol (contains -OH) as a template molecular, MAA (pKa: about 4.6) as monomer. The interaction is related by hydrogen bond between "-OH of 17β-estradiol" and "-COOH of MAA". the lower pH in aqueous solution leads to enhance of hydrogen bonds.
Regarding the MeOH and acetic acid (= 9 : 1 , for example) template removal solution the HAc has significantly different pKa value compare to water and the also MeOH weaken hydrophobic interactions.
  • asked a question related to Hydrogen Bonding
Question
1 answer
I am having a solid liquid system. The system has a solid liquid interface along the Z-direction. I wanted to study the evolution of hydrogen bonds in the solid phase over time. So I decided to use gmx hbond.
I looked into the internal code for hbond analysis and found that it has taken into account periodic boundary conditions. However, my system is clearly not periodic along the Z-direction. So is it correct to use gmx hbond ??
Relevant answer
Answer
Its not a problem. PBC taken in account ensures that for a wrapped trajectory, your bonds are not considered broken. Further, you can test it with your own code or other codes like Trajectory analyzer and visualizer (TRAVIS).
  • asked a question related to Hydrogen Bonding
Question
2 answers
Hello,
I am running a VMD simulation and using VMD software to analyze hydrogen bonds, but I want to study electrostatic interaction. I would like to have a graph number of bonds through time. I don't know if I'm in the right place to ask, but would you know how to obtain this graph for the electrostatic bond? I tried to find answers on the internet but couldn't find any.
Thank you so much for your help.
Alix
Relevant answer
Answer
Hi Alix! I suspect that you use a trajectory from another MD engine to analyze with VMD, right? Because VMD is mainly a visualization tool. So if you want to analyze electrostatics with PME then you have to open Extensions-> Analysis and there you find PME electrostatics. In the same section you may find hydrogen bonds analysis. If you want to know if two particles with positive and negative charges can associate with each other then you might need to compute RDFs between chosen pairs of atoms. Otherwise, for looking for bonds I would probably suggest you to use another tool for analyzing your trajectory or to write your own customized.
  • asked a question related to Hydrogen Bonding
Question
4 answers
Hello everyone,
I tried to dock a ligand to a molecule using AutoDock software with a blind docking method. My ligand is an under-investigated small-drug molecule and the protein interactions of the ligand is not known. From my docking results the binding energy for the molecules I investigated was found as -5.78, however there was no hydrogen bonds formed between these molecules. Can I assume that these molecules are docked or how can I check the reason why hydrogen bonds weren't formed?
Additionally, is there any way anyone can recommend to screen the proteins interacted with a ligand whose proteins interactions weren't studied?
Sorry for the inconvenience,
Thanks in advance.
Mervenur
Relevant answer
Answer
Hi mervenur
Please paste the coordination of the best pose of docked molecule to the pdb structure of protein (without water molecules) and open it BIOVA discovey studio Visualizer. It can be downloaded from following address:
  • asked a question related to Hydrogen Bonding
Question
2 answers
Polymer Flooding
1. For a reservoir with formation damage, if we go ahead with polymer flooding, won’t the polymer molecules get blocked – particularly – by the smaller pore sizes?
2. If the polymer molecules get blocked in smaller pore sizes, where and when will it happen from the injection well or the core-inlet?
3. If the polymer molecules get blocked in smaller pore sizes, to what extent, further transportation of polymer molecules – into the reservoir – horizontally – away from the injection well – gets influenced?
4. If the polymer molecules get blocked in smaller pore sizes, to what extent, polymer molecules get dispersed and diffused (on top of its expected advective transport) as a function of pore-sizes – during its transportation – away from the injection well?
5. Whether the shear and pull forces associated with the polymers will get influenced/altered – nearer to the injection well itself?
In such cases, will it lead to the partial or full destruction of polymer structures?
In case, if the polymer structure gets destructed, then, how will it do the intended job of enhancing the water viscosity?
Further, whether, viscosity reduction - would lead - to an enhanced adsorption (and sometimes absorption as well) of polymer molecules to the grain surfaces and thereby further making the polymer flooding process weaker?
OR
would it require an enhanced water saturation as well – for the polymers to retain their enhanced viscosity?
6. Feasible to get the details of reduction in water-phase permeability – resulting from polymer retention in pores – at the field-scale?
7. In a real field scenario, whether polymer molecules retain to have a strong hydrogen bonding with water molecules – particularly – away from the injection well or the local pore-size distribution play a crucial role?
8. Whether the adsorption of polymer molecules onto the surfaces of the solid rock grains would really aid the flow of oil comfortably in the absence of significant frictional resistance?
If it is so, then, polymer flooding enhances the sweeping not only volumetrically or macroscopically but also microscopically?
Relevant answer
Answer
Dear Suresh Kumar Govindarajan, you have asked many questions at once. A complete answer requires reviews papers. I resume my modest experience in polymer flooding. Before choosing the right polymer candidate, a succint study of reservoir chemistry and permeability are done. The structure and molecular weight of the polymer are taken to lessen to a great deal both adsorption and degradation. If the polymer loose these features (filtration), fingering problem arises and water gets out leaving the oil behind. Available and complete studies on 'daqing' field in China are free access via google search, please take profit. My Regards
  • asked a question related to Hydrogen Bonding
Question
8 answers
***
Relevant answer
Answer
Dear Riya Sinha ,
Agreeing with the above answers, you can try another procedure to estimate hydrogen bonding. First, calculate the BCP (bond critical point) from AIM analysis. Next, calculate the H-bond energy by using Hydrogen bond energy (kcal/mol) = − 223.08 × ρbcp (a. u.) + 0.7423 derived by Emamian et al.
  • asked a question related to Hydrogen Bonding
Question
4 answers
Dear All,
In vasp, I would like to calculate the non-covalent interactions (NCI), more precisely the amount of hydrogen bonding, van-der waals interactions, and steric repulsions in which the H2O molecules are involved. I need to see their magnitude. Could you recommend any tools/program?
In advance, thanks a lot for all help.
Relevant answer
Answer
Dear Martin,
Sorry for the late answer and thanks a lot for the answer. It is quite helpful.
Best wishes
  • asked a question related to Hydrogen Bonding
Question
2 answers
I am trying to calculate hydrogen bonds between protein and ligand but i am unable to calculate per-residue hydrogen bonds using gmx hbond command of gromacs.
Please suggest me a way to do so.
Relevant answer
Answer
if i understand your question correctly, you were trying to calculate each residue's hydrogen bonding to ligand with respect to time, by using gmx hbond. You could create index file of each amino acid in the general area of the ligand, and one by one do gmx hbond.
hope it answered your question
  • asked a question related to Hydrogen Bonding
Question
6 answers
I'm doing molecular dynamics simulation to study the effect of mutation towards thermostability of an enzyme. After doing some analyses using VMD, I found that mutant is more stable than wild type, new hydrogen bonds and salt bridges are formed. VMD told me that new hydrogen bond are formed at the residue that I have mutated before, with % occupancy higher than 50 %. I've read that the higher % occupancy of hydrogen bond means higher stability of hydrogen bond during simulation. I also read some articles, websites and journals, but none of them make me understand about hydrogen bond occupancy. Would you like to tell me, or suggest me, where I can read about hydrogen bond occupancy ? Thank You
Relevant answer
Answer
Basically, as atom-atom distances and atom-atom-atom angles fluctuate in the course of a molecular dynamics simulations, in some snapshot structures along the trajectory, a hydrogen bond can be observed , while in others the distance between acceptor and donor is too large or the angle wrong to count as a hydrogen bond. The hydrogen bond occupancy tells you in what fraction of the structures the specific hydrogen bond can be detected. A high occupancy signifies that no matter how the protein structure wiggles and shakes, the hydrogen bon is there most of the time. A low occupancy means that in a large fraction of the structures, the hydrogen bond appears to be broken.
See https://ctlee.github.io/BioChemCoRe-2018/h-bond/ "Hydrogen Bond Analysis Tutorial"
  • asked a question related to Hydrogen Bonding
Question
9 answers
Dear Gromacs users,
I want to know the Hbond occupancy .Now I can only use VMD to calculate the final hydrogen bond occupancy rate of the simulated environment, but I want to understand the change of this hydrogen bond occupancy rate over time. What should I do? Please help me to provide some methods。
Relevant answer
Answer
SAMEE ULLAH
Thank you! But i want calculat this occpancy with time, not hbonds number with time. such as my first picture.
  • asked a question related to Hydrogen Bonding
Question
6 answers
Hello everyone,
I docked a protein with a ligand that contains bromine "Br", I got a very good result of binding energy, inhibition constant and number of hydrogen bonds (5H bonds) but I could not visualize the 2D diagram of interactions with the discovery studio, knowing that I have no problem with the autodock vina or with discovery studio. Is there anyone who can help me please!?.
Relevant answer
Answer
@Mansi thank you for your response also.
  • asked a question related to Hydrogen Bonding
Question
5 answers
Hello I did 100 ns simulation using GROMACS a protein protein complex ( chain A for antigen - chain B & C for antibody) now I want to calculate the number of hydrogen bonds. I select chain A and chain B, but it shows nothing. What i should select for selection 1 and selection 2?
Relevant answer
Answer
Magnus Bertelsen yes, I tried but it shows nothing.
  • asked a question related to Hydrogen Bonding
Question
4 answers
I am optimizing the method of developing natural deep eutectic solvent by using different methods, molar ratio and water content. For heating and stirring method, I used 1:1 Choline chloride:1,2 propanediol. The combination does not form liquid either direct heating or in water bath up-to 2 hours. The temperature is below 100 degree C. I tried to add minimal amount of water (less than 50%). However, the combination does not form homogeneous solution. It only form clear homogeneous solution when I put more water (160%) and its stable at room temperature. My concern is some journals mention the excessive water content may disturb the hydrogen bonds between Choline chloride and 1,2 propanediol. I tried to rotavap to remove water content and it starts recrystallising again. I repeated the experiment by using total dried Choline chloride (freeze dried) after reading some suggestions from previous researchers that had similar issue that caused by wet Choline chloride. However, I obtained similar results 😢. May I have some other suggestions or opinions that may solve the problem? Thanks in advance
Relevant answer
For those arriving at this question: to properly answer this question you have to measure the solid-liquid phase diagram. It will tell you the maximum solubility of choline chloride in 1,2-propanediol at a certain temperature (e.g. 30 ºC). Probably a choline chloride mole fraction of 0.5 (1:1) is higher than the maximum composition at the temperatures you work.
Adding water increases the solubility (lowers the melting point) and can be a solution. Of course also within the thermodynamic limits.
  • asked a question related to Hydrogen Bonding
Question
1 answer
Hi researchers,
I have used Amber16 to run a molecular dynamics simulation of my protein system for 50 ns. After the production run was completed, I have generated an MD trajectory with 2500 snapshots which I further analysed using the Cpptraj program. The issue is, after doing a few analyses using cpptraj, the results were generated in the .DAT extension which I can only open in Excel. I analysed the dynamic cross-correlation of all atoms (DCCM), hydrogen bond analysis, Radius of gyration and all the results were generated in the .DAT extension (file format). Therefore, can anyone suggest to me how to change the result file format or what are the software, can be used to view the results generated by AMBER 16? If there is an option in AMBER to visualise this file format, then kindly do let me know as it will help me to progress my research.
Thanks, regards
~Priya
Relevant answer
Answer
Hi. You can use Gnuplot, MATLAB, Xmgrace etc. for plotting .dat files.
  • asked a question related to Hydrogen Bonding
Question
2 answers
Is OH bending IR band in PVA is related to inter/intermolecular hydrogen bond? why does it disappear on blending with another polymer?
Can anyone suggest a suitable reference?
  • asked a question related to Hydrogen Bonding
Question
5 answers
Hi all, I have used the below code for analyzing hbonds in my protein, but I am facing the error below. Please provide solution for this error?
python3 readHBmap.py -hbm hbmap.xpm -hbn rg.ndx -f md_0_1.gro -o occupancy.xvg -op pairs.dat -t 80 -dt 100
ERROR: Traceback (most recent call last):   File "readHBmap.py", line 295, in <module>     startingLine,framesLine,numberFrames,numberHbonds=readFiles().hbmap(hbmap,inputHbmap)   File "readHBmap.py", line 208, in hbmap     numberFrames=int,framesLine[0] TypeError: 'map' object is not subscriptable
Relevant answer
Answer
Hi, I resolved this. This error was because of using '-n' function for calling index (.ndx) instead of '-hbn' in gmx hbond command . After changing, when I used readhbmap.py command, it worked.
  • asked a question related to Hydrogen Bonding
Question
5 answers
I search for the forces acting on the adsorption from water of an insoluble particle onto polymer surface. I found that the intermolecular forces that governs the adsorption in water are the hydrogen bonding and van der waals forces. My question is about the effect of the hydrogen bonding (in water medium) on insoluble particles in water?
Relevant answer
Answer
OK, that is of course a different deal. In an ionic oxide compound, of course there will be some sort of surface saturation, so the oxide ions will be coordinated by the water hydrogen via hydrogen bridges while the lead atoms will be coordinated by the water oxygen, that's a complexation process (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coordination_complex).
The reason for the insolubility in such a case is that the lattice energy of the solid is much stronger than the solubilization energy would be. The associated concept would be the HSAB principle (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSAB_theory).
However, I should mention that I have never heard the term "polymer" being applied to PbO2, that does not match the bonding situation in that material at all.
  • asked a question related to Hydrogen Bonding
Question
5 answers
Hello,
I'm currently making a life cycle assessment for a liquid hydrogen tank.
One of the materials considered is a carbon fibre reinforced PEEK.
However, there is not a lot of data about the environmental impact of the polymer. Indeed, the only article I have found is the one from Daniel GARRAIN (which served as a reference for the Idemat database).
(PDF) The environmental behaviour of PEEK as an innovative material in a new portable hydrogen fuel cell (researchgate.net)
If any of you have data about it, I would be interested in exchanging with you.
Regards,
  • asked a question related to Hydrogen Bonding
Question
5 answers
I'm currently looking at the rheological properties of the polymer Xanthan Gum. focusing on its dynamic viscosity to be more specific. I'm assessing the effects of pH (ranging from 3.6 to 5.6, 0.4 increment, total of 6 pH's) on the dynamic viscosity of xanthan gum solution (dissolving xanthan gum powder into acetic buffer with equal ionic strength, concentration is kept at 0.04%).
Firstly, my viscosity data collected shows that, as pH increases from 3.6 to 4.0 then 4.4, the viscosity increases; but as I bring up the pH from 4.4 to 4.8, 4.8 to 5.2, then lastly 5.2 to 5.6, the increasing viscosity trend plateaus and the increase in viscosity is less significant compared to the 3.6-4.4 jump. At this range, does pH has an effect on the viscosity of xanthan gum based on its molecular configuration? Though some sources states that xanthan gum's viscosity remains stable and unchanged within the range of pH 3-12 at a high concentration like 1% not 0.04%, yet some suggest pH still plays an effect, though I'm not sure how on the chemical and molecular aspect.
A possible conjecture I can think of is the xanthan gum's order-disorder and helix-coil transition is affected by protonation. In figure 2, it demonstrates how electrolytes affect the structure of the polymer; in figure 3, it shows how at a state of a helical rod and no longer a random coil, it is capable to hydrogen bonds among each other. Hence, I'm wondering of pH plays an effect on it's structural transition, such that the increased intermolecular forces at the form of a helical rod would make it more viscous in solution.
Here are the resources I have used so far:
Brunchi, CE., Bercea, M., Morariu, S. et al. Some properties of xanthan gum in aqueous solutions: effect of temperature and pH. J Polym Res 23, 123 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10965-016-1015-4
Relevant answer
Answer
Dear Ryan Lo, you may find various stufies on this topic. Please have a look at the following free access RG fille. My Regards
  • asked a question related to Hydrogen Bonding
Question
6 answers
I need to know a way to calculate the hydrophobic interactions between the protein and the ligand. in addition, I also need to do the same for the electrostatic interactions and hydrogen bonds. but the hydrogen bonds i can get from VMD easily. the goal is to make a graph like the attached one. any help is appreciated.
Relevant answer
Answer
Run MD simulation, store van der Waals and Coulombic interactions between entities of interest, and calculate the ensemble average. (Interaction energies calculated from a single configuration are almost meaningless because of the strong distance-dependence.)
  • asked a question related to Hydrogen Bonding
Question
5 answers
Hi all,
I am wondering if there are any good benchmarking studies out there testing the accuracy of B3LYP, DSD-PBEP86, or M06-2X functionals for NMR determination of intramolecular H-bonding. (My compound/drug is somewhat large: 4-anilino-6,7-ethylenedioxy-5-fluoroquinazoline. And I am looking at the rather rare NH---F bonding. (I must use DefT2ZVP basis set, as one of the R group constituents will eventually be Iodine. We are going through a series of halogens with increasing electron-withdrawing properties (σp>0).)
Thus far, I have read that B3LYP is rather ubiquitous, and very accurate for geometrical parameters. M0 functionals, however, appear to be good for non-covalent bonding determination.
"Experimental and theoretical DFT (B3LYP, X3LYP, CAM-B3LYP and M06-2X) study on electronic structure, spectral features, hydrogen bonding and solvent effects of 4-methylthiadiazole-5-carboxylic acid"
Relevant answer
Answer
For this purpose, I could give you this little table I found somewhere... Some years ago... And I don't remember where and when!
There is also a discussion on functionals on this website with a possibility of downloading the PDF:
Hope this could help you!
  • asked a question related to Hydrogen Bonding
Question
4 answers
Hello!
I have a few questions related to molecular docking and its analysis. I used Ligplot+ to analyse my docking results.
  1. When a mutation occurs for a Ser residue (S188F, Mediterranean variant of G6PD), I noticed that the active site residue (His263) shifts from hydrogen bond interaction to hydrophobic interaction. Is there a reason for this?
  2. Apart from that, while performing molecular docking, is it important to include all important residues inside the grid box? (when I did that, the ligand did not bind to its active site but when I made my grid box smaller and included the active site residue, it bound to the active site.)
Relevant answer
Answer
the effect at the structural level can be seen in the non-covalent interactions. The hydrogen bonds can be analyzed since the amino acid serine that has a hydroxyl group is lost with the mutation to phenylalanine. Furthermore, there is also an effect on the polarity of the active site and it can be calculated with the hydropathic index.
  • asked a question related to Hydrogen Bonding
Question
2 answers
To visualize hydrogen bonds in Pymol between a protein and the surrounding water molecules, I tried using "Action -> Find -> Polar Contacts -> Involving solvents", which shows hydrogen bonding between solvent molecules and protein and hydrogen bonding between different solvent molecules, making visualizing hbonds between just the solvent and protein very messy. Is there a way (that preferably does not involve writing a script) to display only the hydrogen bonding between the solvent and protein?
I encounter a similar problem in VMD, where I tried to create an HBond representation with the selected atoms as "protein or (water and within 3 of protein)"
Relevant answer
Answer
In Pymol, the appropriate command would be
show_contacts sel1, sel2, result="contacts", cutoff=3.6, bigcutoff=4.0
https://pymolwiki.org/index.php/Show_contacts for link to the appropriate plugin
with sel1 replaced by "polymer" and sel2 by "solvent"
  • asked a question related to Hydrogen Bonding
Question
8 answers
Hi there,
I am a little confused about a few concepts that I would like elucidated. An article states, "This phenomenon can be rationalized by the fact that the NH proton becomes more acidic with increasing electron-withdrawing character of the 4’ substituent and thus more strongly hydrogen bonding."
Meanwhile, the process of determining if intra-HBs exist is given by another article, which uses hydrogen bond acidity and the formula:
Δδ = δ(DMSO) − δ(CDCl3)
and
A= 0.0065 + 0.133Δδ
"For NH compounds, if A > 0.16 the NH group is not part of an intramolecular hydrogen bond, and if A < 0.05 the NH group is part of an intramolecular hydrogen bond."
So, in this case, a LOWER value is indicative of stronger HBs.
I believe my confusion may be down to the fact that the first instance is looking at the NH proton, whilst the second is looking at the bond itself.
Indeed:
"...the overall hydrogen bond acidity of a molecule, A, and does not relate to any specific acidic group in a molecule. It is only a measure of the hydrogen bond acidity of a particular NH group if this is the sole acidic group in the molecule."
Relevant answer
Answer
The two papers you cite adopt two different approaches to get an insight into HB of different compounds.
The former considers implicitly HB from a MO point of view. In this case, the interaction is - at least partially - due to a CT from a Lewis base X into an empty sigma* MO located on Ar-NH. Thus an electron-withdrawing effect from one hand stabilises the deprotonated form (Ar-N(-): acidity), and on the other increases the CT Ar-N–H <-- X (HB). Thus, it concludes that acidity is paralleled by HB. This seems a case of resonance-assisted H-bond.
The latter paper considers HB depending on the polarity of the NH bond. The larger the polarity, the larger the difference in chemical shift in solvents of different polarity, such as chloroform and dimethylsulfoxide. In this case an electrostatic explanation is implicitly mentioned to account for HB.
Indeed, HB as long as other sigma-hole sister interactions, is currently considered a non-covalent interactions depending on different contributions, such as a CT term, a (often prevailing) electrostatic contribution, and a dispersion term. The weight of each of contribution varies from case to case, so it would be not fair to adopt a single criterion to evaluate HB. Therefore, the two papers are not necessary conflicting, since they refer to different chemical systems, one with a prevailing CT contribution, and the other with a prevailing electrostatic contribution.
Nowadays, theoretical calculations (MP2 / DFT/ CCSD / ... ) are of great help in evaluating the nature of HB in specific case of study, so a help from computational chemistry may be seeked for depending on your need.
  • asked a question related to Hydrogen Bonding
Question
3 answers
Let's say I take a snapshot from a GROMACS molecular dynamics trajectory and want to visualize which residues of the protein forms hydrogen bonds with the surrounding water molecules. I know this can be done using Pymol's "find polar contacts" tool, but since there's so many other water molecules in the solvent box, it's hard to visualize just the water molecules involved with hydrogen bonding with the protein. Is there any way I can remove water molecules not involved in hydrogen bonding with the protein and keep the ones that do? Thank you!
Relevant answer
Answer
Measure distances and angles between polar groups of the protein and water (cmd.distance, cmd.angle) and hide or delete water molecules that do not satisfy geometrical criteria for hydrogen bond with any polar group of the protein. Loop over all water molecules and all polar groups of the protein. Put it into a python script and run it with pymol:
a) $ pymol script.py
b) $ pymol ... run script.py
  • asked a question related to Hydrogen Bonding
Question
7 answers
Hi all,
just reading through an article regarding intrabmolecular N-H...F bonding. This articles serves as one of the teaching pieces for my internship.
Just wondering how to calculate the ΔEint, as I cannot find it in my optimisation file. Do I need to perform NMR at this stage?
Cheers,
Joshua
Relevant answer
Answer
The aforementioned methods are useful for INTERmolecular interaction energies. However, for that particular paper, the INTRAmolecular hydrogen bond interaction energies you're referring to were calculated through NBO analysis in Gaussian 16. You can look into further details of how exactly they did it in their supporting information's Computational details section: (https://chemistry-europe.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/action/downloadSupplement?doi=10.1002%2Fchem.202103135&file=chem202103135-sup-0001-misc_information.pdf).
If you want to perform your own NBO analyses I'd suggest looking into the appropriate section of the Gaussian documentation.
Additionally,
Joaquin Barroso-Flores
has a blog with some nice entries discussing Gaussian's NBO module (https://joaquinbarroso.com/2009/11/11/nbo/)
  • asked a question related to Hydrogen Bonding
Question
1 answer
As hydrogen bonding is one of the important parameter for shale hydration inhibition with water, what happens after this bonding?
like when clay mineral charges are neutralized by hydrogen bonds and cation exchange reactions between inhibitor and minerals, does the adsorption of inhibitor layer on shale surface count as swelling? Because it will somehow increase the size of original formation due to adsorption.
How to address this issue.
Relevant answer
Answer
Let's imagine a piece of shale . This porous material in the pores is oil (you are interested in it), water, all shale minerals are hydrated. If there are ions, they are bound to water by an ion / dipole interaction; to molecules with a covalent bond, water is bound by a dipole / dipole interaction. Water molecules are hydrogen bonded to each other. If you add water to a piece of shale, it will swell due to the diffusion of water until equilibrium is established. The absorbed water will be distributed over all internal equilibrium states.
  • asked a question related to Hydrogen Bonding
Question
1 answer
What are the differences between the hydrogen bonds formed in an alpha helix and those formed in beta shears?
Relevant answer
Answer
Hi, I can tell you some of my articles that deal with this subject. If you can't download please contact me. Thanks.
  • asked a question related to Hydrogen Bonding
Question
4 answers
I have docked the compound and got free energy _9kcal, however, no hydrogen bonds seemed to be formed with protein .can anyone guide the compound is docked?
Relevant answer
Answer
Thankyou for your prompt reply,i mean to say that I have one transporter protein and three ligands.I adopted multiligand simultaneos docking method.I know the active site where the drug should bind
  • asked a question related to Hydrogen Bonding
Question
2 answers
I had followed the jerkwin tutorial for MD trajectory analysis, and i want to calculate the hydrogen bonds distance between each residues of my protein.
Relevant answer
Answer
You can use gaussian 09 package. Optimised the structures and then check the H-bonds distance from the output file using Gauss view
  • asked a question related to Hydrogen Bonding
Question
7 answers
Hello.
which one have more hydrogenic bond,alpha helix or beta sheet?
iappreciate your comments.
Relevant answer
Answer
Here is the video on the topic that explains hydrogen bounding in Alpha helix https://youtu.be/wM06U0IAv5c
  • asked a question related to Hydrogen Bonding
Question
3 answers
I have a mixture of DMF and water in 300 K simulated with an OPLS-AA force field. The hydrogen bonds between oxygen atoms of DMF and H atoms of water have a very short length and it's around 1.26 Å. I know that H-bonds are typically < 3.5 Å but isn't 1.26 in the range of covalent bonds?
I want to know if that's possible or if there's something wrong with my force field parameters/charges?
The RDF curve of oxygen atoms of DMF around H atoms of water (H-bonds) is shown below.
Kind regards,
Ehsan
Relevant answer
Answer
Dear Ehsan
If you carefully study the paper on hydrogen bonds, usually three classes are distinguished: weak, moderate, and strong bonds, with energetic boundaries at about 2 and 15 kcal/mol.
The weak hydrogen bonds involve less polar X-H groups in proton donors. The weakest hydrogen bonds considered in the literature are about 0.5 kcal/mol. It has distance of upto 4.5 Armstrong.
Moderate occurs in in range of 2.0 to 3.5 Armstrong. While Strong hydrogen bonds do occur in range of 1.3 to 2.0 Armstrong. Strong hydrogen bond generally are involved in systems having high electronegative atoms.
Since you are using gromacs, which is generally based on molecular mechanics, it would be better to use quantum based techniques like DFT for better understanding of behaviour of hydrogen atoms around Oxygen atom of DMF.
Since, DMF has partial double bond character for the C-N and C-O bonds.
There is possibility that highly electronegative oxygen atom may form hydrogen strong bond with hydrogen atom of water.
Hope it will help.
regards
Tanuj
  • asked a question related to Hydrogen Bonding
Question
3 answers
Dear colleagues researchers,
Could you help me with a problem in MD analysis using Gromacs?
I'm using Gromacs version 2021.4 now, and trying to analyze hydrogen bonds (using HbMap2Grace) with the command:
gmx hbond -f ../md_center.xtc -s ../md.tpr -n ../index.ndx -num hbond-lig -r -0.4 -hbm hbmap-lig -g hb-lig -life hblife -tu us
The program gives me the following error:
Fatal error:
Not enough memory. Failed to calloc -79 elements of size 4 for rdist
(called from file /home/priscila/Documents/gromacs-2021.4/src/gromacs/gmx_hbond.cpp,
line 2856)
I've also tried it with version 5.1, 2018, 2019, 2019.6 and 2020, but all with the same problem.
P.S.: I don't think it's a lack of physical memory on my computer, cause there is enough storage space.
Relevant answer
Answer
Some options of hbond tool requires a lot of RAM.
At the end of the "gmx hbond -h" command:
"Note: options -ac, -life, -hbn and -hbm require an amount of memory proportional to the total numbers of donors times the total number of acceptors in the selected group(s)."
You can try to analyze a smaller number of frames or restrict the selection of donors/acceptors.
Best,
Felippe
  • asked a question related to Hydrogen Bonding
Question
3 answers
I mean for example
the hydrogen bonds formed in aspartic acid between the amino group and the carboxyl group are two hydrogen bonds?
Relevant answer
Answer
Dear Ekram, for more information about the hydrogen bonding in amino acids please have a look at the following potentially useful links which might help you in your analysis:
Comparison of Various Types of Hydrogen Bonds Involving Aromatic Amino Acids
This paper has not yet been posted as public full text on RG. However, all three authors have RG profiles. Thus you can easily request the full text from one of the authors directly via RG. In my personal experience most authors respond quite quickly to such full text requests.
Also please see this instructive overview:
Charge, hydrogen donor and acceptor atoms, and polarity of the amino acid side chains
I hope this helps. Good luck with your work!
  • asked a question related to Hydrogen Bonding
Question
6 answers
I am Working on developing Schiffs Base - Transition metal Complexes Having -OH Group at Terminal Position leading to the formation of Hydrogen bonding ! However I I unable to get the crystal Structure for the same !! Would anyone give me some suggestions Please ? Although I have tried almost all the solvents like MeOH, EtOH, Acetonitrile , etc
Relevant answer
Answer
Dear Naseer, many thanks for sharing this very interesting chemical problem with the RG community. My general advice would be to try a different crystallization technique such as the vapor diffusion technique. Depending on the solubility of your compound you can prepare e.g. a solution of the complex in acetonitrile and put the solution in a small vial. Then place the vial in a larger closed glass container in which you put some diethyl ether. Over a few days the diethyl ether will diffuse into the solution and, if you are lucky, crystals will form at the interface layer. Of course this is just one of the different possible methods. For a good overview of different crystallization techniques please find attached three very useful manuals. Good luck with your work and best wishes, Frank Edelmann
  • asked a question related to Hydrogen Bonding
Question
3 answers
Hi, I'm simulating a box with water and Li+ and Cl- ions and I'm trying to calculate the hydrogen bonds formed by the Cl- anion and the water molecules using the gmx hbond. The command I was using was:
gmx hbond -f .xtc -s .tpr -n .ndx -num -r 0.41 (O-Cl distance taken from Laage & Hynes, PNAS, 104, 11167-11172, 2007)
And the program gets back to me whenever there are no hydrogen bonds, I believe it's because the hbond only sees O and N atoms as acceptors. So I started adding the -contact flag that do not look for hydrogen bonds, but merely for contacts within the cut-off distance, and I use the command:
gmx hbond -f .xtc -s .tpr -n .ndx -num -r2 0.41 -r 0.3 -contact
however the contact values are higher than what I expected and I believe I cannot consider the contacts as hydrogen bonds. I'm not sure what to do and would like to know if anyone has any suggestions.
Relevant answer
The gmx hbond command accepts only the OH and NH groups as donors, and the O and N atoms as acceptors. Felippe Mariano Colombari 's suggestion is interesting, but first you must decide if the group you want to calculate hbond is a donor or an acceptor, to classify it correctly according to the gromacs rules.
I have attached the command manual
best regards
  • asked a question related to Hydrogen Bonding
Question
4 answers
I am trying to correlate the IR spectrum and single crystallography data.
In single crystal IR spectra, I found some inter-molecular hydrogen bonds were stronger (from wavenumber shift), and I think the different hydrogen bond strengths are due to different crystal packing. (At least in single molecule quantum calculations, the -OH wavenumbers are mostly the same)
Is it reasonable that I run QM/MM based on the single crystal molecular geometries (.cif files) and calculate the -OH vibration (freq) to correlate with experimental IR data?
I am not familiar of how single crystal technician actually grab the .cif data, so I am wondering if the cif. files that I received are actually reflecting the molecular packing in real.
Relevant answer
Answer
Hello dear RG members,
the strength of hydrogen bonds in solid state structures is indeed strongly influenced by the donor(D)-acceptor(A) distances in a D-H...A bridge.
The D...A distances in strong hydrogen bonds are at 230-250pm and lead to a lengthening of the O-H bond and a shift to smaller frequencies. The D...A distances in weak hydrogen bonds are at 270-300pm.
Thus, it makes sense to look precisely at the chemical environment of the OH groups within the solid state structure and to take it into account for quantum chemical calculations. The .cif file contains the coordinates of all atoms within the unit cell. With appropriate programs, e.g. DIAMOND, the structure can be visualized and distances to neighboring atoms can be determined. However, the .cif file does not contain any direct information about bond lengths and molecular packing, but these result from the atomic coordinates and symmetry encodings.
I hope that my contribution can help.
  • asked a question related to Hydrogen Bonding
Question
3 answers
We're trying to obtain a computational model of a protein that has not been experimentally solved. There are no homologous proteins, and the best protein structure prediction tools available right now (i.e. RoseTTAFold, AlphaFold 2) failed to predict a folded structure.
However, we believe the protein is likely a beta helix (e.g. similar to PDB: 1EZG) due to its similar chemical properties with other common beta helical proteins, and we have a guess on which residues are involved in hydrogen bonding/beta sheets as well as what the overall beta helical structure of this protein might be like.
Are there any good tools for building a protein from scratch by hand? I tried using Schrodinger's "Build Peptide From Sequence" tool, but that requires specifying the psi and phi angles of each residue not involved in an alpha helix or beta sheet. This makes it extremely difficult to make sure the residues we expect are hydrogen bonding to line up correctly. If there is a tool that can build a protein and adjust each residue by hand, then lining up residues so hydrogen bonding is possible would probably be much easier. Are there any such tools, or are there better ways for building a protein from scratch? Thank you!
Relevant answer
Answer
I think the ideal situation is where you know the torsional angles in advance. Most beginners prefer to build a glycine or alanine peptide then mutate it (e.g. FoldX).
If you prefer a user interface method, I recommend chimera (tools>structure editing>build structure), or ascalaph designer.
If you prefer a commandline interface, then Tinker (protein command) or Amber have such capabilities.
Finally, there is a python package that is called peptidebuilder which seems to me the best option out there (but you might have to adjust certain torsions manually).
  • asked a question related to Hydrogen Bonding
Question
2 answers
i am using auto dock. during the protein preparation i added the add polar hydrogen bond. when i went to save, it is showing error that the protein has 84 non bonded atoms
Relevant answer
Answer
Hello,
just ignore it .
  • asked a question related to Hydrogen Bonding
Question
1 answer
I am interested to know the hydrogen bond strength in ligand docking. Ligand is participating in Sulfur mediated hydrogen bond. I would like to calculate or find out the strength of the same. Kindly suggest me. Note: by using Schrodinger Material software