Hungarian - Science topic

In recent years, Construction 4.0 (C4) has emerged as a pivotal concept representing the digital transformation of the construction industry by integrating advanced technologies such as Building Information Modeling (BIM), the Internet of Things (IoT), Artificial Intelligence (AI), robotics, and big data analytics. Despite the potential benefits, c...

Springer's superb author service enables our series to accept and translate book proposals/manuscripts from other languages including German, French, Dutch, Chinese, Portuguese, Russian, Japanese, Spanish, Italian, Polish, Greek, Swedish, Turkish, Bulgarian, Czech, Danish, Hungarian, Estonian, Finnish, Lithuanian, Latvian, Romanian, Slovak, Sloveni...

Through case studies of major historical as well as recent droughts, the paper provides an overview of the documented short-and long-term drought impacts, the level of resilience, typical administrative and societal responses in historical Hungary and the Carpathian Basin, in East Central Europe, where even today drought is the singlemost important...

Under the active Hungarian public finance model, in place since 2010, labor market regulation has come under strong state influence and control. As its keys result, an additional one million people are now on the labor market, the employment rate has risen from 52% to almost 80%, while the unemployment rate remained below 4%, even during the 2020-2...

Introduction Randomised controlled trials (RCTs) are considered the gold standard for evaluating the efficacy and safety of healthcare interventions. For valid systematic reviews and evidence-based clinical guidelines, it is essential that results of all eligible RCTs are accessible. However, articles about trials published in languages other than...

This article examines 10th‐century blue and purple glass beads from a Hungarian burial in Lužianky, Slovakia, in order to determine their origin through chemical analysis. The beads are primarily composed of SiO2, Na2O and CaO, identified as soda‐lime silica glass made from halophytic plant ash. The K2O content ranges from 2.292% to 3.145%, while t...

The objective of the present study was to find the most practical combination of diagnostic procedures and time points during lactation to identify Mycobacterium avium ssp. paratuberculosis (MAP)-infected animals. Four Hungarian dairy farms with a 4–5% apparent MAP positivity were enrolled in the study, and 13 non-lactating, known MAP-positive preg...

The aim of this study is to explore the role of demographic factors in strategies to address financial problems, based on data from the OECD Financial Literacy Survey 2022 in Hungary. The analysis focused on differences in age, gender, type of residence, income, and region. The research used multivariate statistical methods, such as canonical corre...

This study presents the situation of social work graduates who were trained in a minority language and work in multicultural environments. Professional integration and perceptions of the ability to use the knowledge acquired during university studies were investigated by administering a questionnaire to 111 graduates trained in the North-West regio...

Objective. In radiotherapy planning, acquiring both magnetic resonance (MR) and computed tomography (CT) images is crucial for comprehensive evaluation and treatment. However, simultaneous acquisition of MR and CT images is time-consuming, economically expensive, and involves ionizing radiation, which poses health risks to patients. The objective o...

The European Union (EU) has traditionally been seen as a communicatively distant entity for most European citizens. After a strong integration, people's evaluations of the EU in some countries and regions have moved to a negative approach. At the same time, there is a sort of populist wave grounded on the use of digital technologies. The economic a...

In this paper, we present the new occurrence of three grass species previously unknown in the flora of Hungary. Panicum schinzii Hack. is an annual species from South Africa, Paspalum dilatatum Poir. is a perennial species originating from South America, and Phalaris aquatica L. is also a perennial taxon native to the Mediterranean. The only well-d...

Agricultural intensification substantially threatens farmland communities and associated ecosystem services. More specifically, landscape simplification and agrochemical use can significantly alter the activity of natural enemies, contributing to hampered pest suppression. At the same time, the effects of these factors on vertebrate predators and t...

Bengkel Motor XYZ merupakan bengkel motor yang bertempat di desa Darame kecamatan morotai selatan, salah satu bengkel motor XYZ di kabupaten pulau Morotai yang menyediakan jasa perawatan sepeda motor kepada konsumen. Permasalahan yang sedang dihadapi bengkel tersebut adalah pembagian tugas terhadap karyawan masih dilakukan secara acak, sehingga ban...

The paper introduces the connection between land use functions and transportation, presenting their necessary integration in certain planning phases in the Hungarian urban planning and development practice. It emphasizes and explains the role and significance of zoning plans in cities. Zoning plays a significant role in preventing disadvantageous c...

Hungarians possess a strong sense of national identity, marked by an emphasis on distinctiveness that, to some extent, stems from their Asian origins. This sense of uniqueness and strong self-identification has been evident since the Middle Ages. Upon arriving in Europe, the Hungarian tribes encountered a new and unfamiliar reality that they had to...

This article provides a comprehensive overview of emerging research trajectories in Hungarian digital ethnography, emphasizing methodological innovations and culturally contextualized studies. It identifies five key thematic directions: multimodal methods incorporating VR and AR technologies; digital identity politics shaped by generational and reg...

Zn and Genezis Mikromix BS foliar fertilizers, and Genezis Aminofert Super, a micronutrient carrier containing amino acids of natural origin on the biomass production and nutrient uptake of maize (Zea mays L., cv. Pioneer 9786) plant organs. All three foliar fertilizers tested significantly increased the dry matter accumulation in maize organs. As...

The social compensation hypothesis posits that individuals with reduced social functioning and connectivity may use social media to compensate for real-life social deficiencies. Based on this theoretical framework, the present study tested the mediating role of relatedness need frustration in the association between the need to belong and problemat...

This article provides a comprehensive overview of emerging research trajectories in Hungarian digital ethnography, emphasizing methodological innovations and culturally contextualized studies. It identifies five key thematic directions: multimodal methods incorporating VR and AR technologies; digital identity politics shaped by generational and reg...

This subchapter provides a brief overview of the participation of working-age Hungarians in adult training and examines the composition of participants to conclude that adult training could not help much to reduce skill gaps in Hungary.

Economic, cultural, and linguistic exchanges among the communities residing in the outskirts of the language area, including today’s Transcarpathia, have developed over many centuries. The examination of the regional linguistic influences that arise from these interactions, particularly evident at the lexical level, possesses a rich academic histor...

Annually, hundreds of millions of students worldwide face the crucial moment of their scholastic progression: matriculation examinations. These important assessments, often a critical gateway to tertiary education, influence future pathways of countless individuals. This is particularly true in Ukraine and its neighbouring country, Hungary, where t...

Abstract The legal regulation of compliance with environmental, social and corporate governance (ESG) conditions puts the operational and governance aspects of companies on a new footing both internationally and domestically. However, this process – both in the relevant literature and in the practice of companies – is permeated by the discussion o...

Background: The recent Hollywood super-production “The Brutalist” (2024), scripted, produced and directed by American actor and filmmaker Brady Corbet, takes us on a journey through the story of László Tóth, a Hungarian architect and Holocaust survivor who immigrates to the United States in search of a new start for his life shattered by the Post-W...

Effects of rust fungus infection and aphid infestation on plant height and seed production of Impatiens parviflora DC. stands The effects of the rust fungus Puccinia komarovii Tranzschel and the aphid Impatientinum asiaticum Nevsky 1929 on plant height and seed number per capsule were investigated in eight Impatiens parviflora DC. stands in Hungar...

It is vital to better integrate the landscape carrying capacity approach into humanmanaged systems because of the growing negative impacts of human activities and global/local processes. One potential integration area is the spatial planning system. The aim of this paper is to exploret he prevalence of landscape carrying capacity approach in the se...

Background The Health Promotion Offices (HPOs) are essential institutions in the Hungarian public health system, providing public health services at the community level, operating intersectoral partnerships, and performing knowledge management and knowledge brokerage (KM/KB) functions. The study aimed to map the knowledge, experiences and practices...

The African catfish (Clarias gariepinus x Heterobranchus longifilis) is one of the most important fish species in Hungarian a quaculture. The larvae and juveniles are reared at high feeding rates, which can reach up to 10% of the biomass. Intensive feeding results in large amounts of effluent water, directly proportional to the intensity of fish pr...

The aim of this paper was to analyse the government's programme statements in Slovakia from 1992 to 2023 in relation to the professional forestry ideology and to identify the political parties that are most in line with this ideology. Methodologically, the research was based on a qualitative analysis of government programme statements, assessing co...

Alfalfa is a crucial forage crop in Hungary, contributing to sustaining livestock feed and soil fertility management. To assess the dynamics of alfalfa crop production in the country, this study examines the variations and patterns in harvested area, total production, arable land area, and average yield of alfalfa over the previous three decades (1...

Background/Objectives: Overnutrition, leading to overweight and obesity, is a growing concern among the elderly, contributing to non-communicable diseases. This study examines socio-demographic, dietary, and lifestyle factors associated with overnutrition in Hungarian adults aged 65 and older. Methods: A cross-sectional analysis was conducted using...

A 2009 study published by the Regional Centre for Energy Policy Research (RCEPR) sparked significant debate within the Hungarian forestry and wood industry sectors. The study suggested a substantial shortfall in the balance of solid bioenergy biomass usage and sources, which it attributed to large-scale illegal logging. The Bio Screen CCE Project u...

Sustainable agricultural practices are vital for ensuring global food security. Factors such as soil, weather, and agronomic practices, including nutrient supply and tillage systems, play key roles in sustainable crop production. A field experiment at the Hungarian University of Agriculture and Life Sciences in Godollo, Hungary, assessed the impact...

This article investigates and compares the restaurant preferences of Generation Z consumers visiting Lake Balaton and Greater Budapest (Hungary) to identify the subjective perceptions of seasonal and local ingredients in the restaurant industry. Preferences are examined through Q-methodology, with statements generated based on relevant literature....

This paper describes and analyzes the renewal of the demonstrative system in Hungarian, concentrating on the competing strategies of the Middle Hungarian period. After the definite article had grammaticalized in Hungarian, the demonstrative system renewed via two different strategies: reinforcement strategy and determiner doubling. The old and new...

Research into the Neolithic period in Hungary (between 6000 and 4600 or 4500 BCE) began at the turning of the 19 th and 20 th century, and the cultural frameworks that we use today were coined relatively early. In the last hundred years, Hungarian prehistoric research has done much to delineate these cultures' spatial and temporal boundaries. On th...

Today’s economic and social environment faces several problems and challenges (e.g. energy crisis, inflation, environmental protection), most of which interact with the transport system in two directions. Researchers and relevant organisations have developed several proposals and action plans to mitigate the ‘problem cloud’ for each mobility subsys...

In Modern Hungarian, pedig can signal opposition or continuation between two states of affairs, as well as express concessive meaning, i.e. ‘however, although’, but it has exhibited the latter function only since the 16th century, while the others are older. This paper studies the functional expansion resulting in a shift between the subtypes of ex...

Flow models transform data gradually from one modality (e.g. noise) onto another (e.g. images). Such models are parameterized by a time-dependent velocity field, trained to fit segments connecting pairs of source and target points. When the pairing between source and target points is given, training flow models boils down to a supervised regression...

Over the past few decades, the forms and geographies of international retirement migration have diversified globally. An outstanding example of this is Hungary, a destination for both retirement migrants from Western Europe and older people, mainly ethnic Hungarian migrants from neighbouring regions. While an increasing body of literature deals wit...

Given the rising mental health concerns in the student population, especially regarding depression and emotion regulation difficulties, cost-effective and accessible interventions are urgently needed. Thus, the current study investigated the short-and long-term effects of an expressive writing (EW) intervention on subclinical depressive symptoms, r...

The integration of electric vehicles and vehicle-to-grid (V2G) systems is becoming more and more widespread around the world. This is particularly important for the expansion of sustainable energy applications. The aim of this paper is to present the integration potential of V2G systems. The authors focus on the Hungarian context, taking into accou...

Electric power distribution networks serve as the final and essential stage in power delivery, bridging transmission infrastructure and end users. The structural configuration of these networks plays a critical role in determining system reliability, fault tolerance, and operational efficiency. Although the design of distribution systems is influen...

Birdsong is a complex and highly flexible sexual signal that plays a crucial role in intra‐ and intersexual communication. Various aspects of the surrounding habitat can influence birdsong; for example, birds may modify their songs to enhance acoustic transmission, or males in high‐quality territories with abundant food resources may produce more e...

Assignment problems apply to Hungarian and Auction algorithms, but they differ where the Hungarian Algorithm determines the minimised total cost by finding an optimal pairing solution, and where the Auction Algorithm maximises the profit with stimulated competition. As such Auction Algorithms have more dynamic behaviour. When this is applied to sen...

This review summarizes the role of soil in climate change mitigation and highlights the potential of agricultural practices to support this effort. It provides an overview of methods that enhance soil carbon sequestration and reduce carbon dioxide emissions from soils. After presenting a brief global overview, we focus on how the organic carbon sto...

This paper re-examines the etymology of the Hungarian noun érdem (‘virtue’, ‘merit’, ‘deserving action’), traditionally regarded as a loanword from Old Turkic ärdäm (TESz 1967: 720; Clauson 1972: 206–207). The standard view holds that érdem entered Hungarian as a fossilized term, borrowed during the early contact period with Turkic-speaking peoples...

The linyphid genus Panamomops Simon, 1884 is complemented with a new Central-European species. Here we illustrate and describe, Panamomops szinetari sp. n. (male and female) from dry grassland vegetation in eastern Hungary. Comparative photographs and drawings of the new species, and the dentition of the chelicera and a detailed description of habi...

Our research involved nearly 800 ninth-grade secondary school students (aged 14-15) during the first weeks of the 2023/2024 school year. Less than 40% of students solved the text problems related to common fractions and percentages correctly. In terms of student solutions, pupils showed a higher success rate when the text of the problem contained c...

The oak lace bug Corythucha arcuata (Say, 1832), an invasive sap-sucking insect originating from North America, has rapidly spread across Europe, raising concerns about its impact on oak forest ecosystems. This study evaluates the short-term effects of C. arcuata infestation on radial growth and wood properties of Hungarian oak Quercus frainetto Te...

INTRODUCTION Cryopreservation of cock semen includes a cooling/chilling phase to prolong its viability prior to freezing (Elomda et al., 2024). However, a previous study (Bernal et al., 2024) showed that fertility in Leghorn hens (LG) decreased from 48.2% with fresh semen (Hungarian Yellow breed, HA) undiluted (SP), to 3.7% with semen chilled at 5°...

Mentors face various challenges that influence their experience and involvement in mentoring. Supporting mentors in overcoming these obstacles is essential, as it promotes their development. This paper focuses on mentors’ perceptions of the role of mentoring supervision in a Hungarian mentoring programme. Mentors’ work is supervised by university t...

Mitrović & Sauerland (2014, 2016) claim that, across languages, DP-conjunction decomposes into [JP [MuP [DP1 ⟳] MU] [J’ J [MuP [DP2 ⟳] MU]]]. Their account, when combined with the independently motivated assumption that children better comprehend utterances which display a greater degree of 1-to-1 mapping between form and meaning (van Hout 2008, Gu...

If the cleavage-phenomenon already corresponds with a crisis of the representative democracy, it is so in the case of the division still more intense. Probably the context consists in the fact that, the worse the representation is, the stronger its conditions become, to lead over the cleavage in the division. This seems to be also confirmed in the...

This paper summarizes the topics, steps, methods and results of an interdisciplinary research project started in Hungary in the 1990s. Its aim was to investigate the use, provenance and circulation of raw materials in the Carpathian basin during the Neolithic to obtain data to be compared with those of the Po River basin in northern Italy. The hypo...

The publication is meticulously designed for educators, though it is also accessible to parents. Initially, the reader is provided with a succinct overview of the history of writing and graphology, along with an introduction to the standard scripts taught to Hungarian individuals in the 20th and 21st centuries. The text briefly addresses the challe...

This study aimed to explore the relationship between perceived stress, burnout, and mental toughness, and investigate how mental toughness mediates the relationship between perceived stress and burnout among Hungarian coaches. Three hundred and thirty-three active coaches completed anonymous self-report questionnaires assessing burnout (CBQ), menta...

This study examines research trends and collaboration at the University of Debrecen's Faculty of Informatics over nearly two decades. Utilizing a bibliometric analysis based on Scopus-indexed publications from 2004 to 2023, the study explores annual scientific output, citation metrics, document age, leading journals, and collaboration patterns amon...

Real-time object detection on embedded unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) is crucial for emergency rescue, autonomous driving, and target tracking applications. However, UAVs’ hardware limitations create conflicts between model size and detection accuracy. Moreover, challenges such as complex backgrounds from the UAV’s perspective, severe occlusion, d...

This chapter draws attention to the differences in the learning processes and the diversity of learning. The main issues are analyzed from the perspective of the differences in the learning processes, as we can highlight different learning methods, motivations, or tools. We draw your attention to the fact that most of the research results cited in...

Dye wastewater contains dangerous chemical compounds, posing hazards to human health and the environment. This study investigates the efficacy of Hungarian rice husk (HRH) and Indonesian rice husk (IRH) as bioadsorbents for removing methylene blue (MB) from wastewater. The raw rice husks (RHs) were modified via hydrothermal carbonization to enhance...

Introduction Electronic health records (EHR) in text format serve as crucial resources for data-driven medical research. To safeguard patient confidentiality, under the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), strict measures are required to ensure personal data is anonymized or pseudonymized to protect individual privacy. Natural language proces...

Introduction: there has been a debate going on about the legitimacy of internet language and related terms since theearly 2000s. The present theoretical reasoning argues for the need for internet language as a term, taking into considerationthe not very strict criteria used to identify other language varieties as lects.Objective: to lay down the co...

This study examines the effectiveness of dual career programs for athletes in the Western Transdanubian Region among high school students. The aim of this research is to analyze the possibilities for developing the competencies necessary for a successful dual career and to assess the coherence between policy support and educational development. Usi...

On 6 December 1922, the National Assembly of Hungary passed a bill on unfair competition. The law was promulgated in May next year as Act V of 1923, and entered into force on 15 May 1924. We can see already from its title that its scope was very similar to that of today’s competition law: to ensure that business be done in accordance with honest pr...

The Long-Term Athlete Development (LTAD) model has been applied in the areas of theory of training, methodology, and nurture-education in Hungarian speed skating. The goal of our research was to analyse whether the official documents of the Hungarian National Skating Federation contain detailed guidelines on how to use LTAD and to explore the defic...

The objective of the review was to explain the formation of the Hungary and the Soviet period of this nation referent the politics and the sport. The introduction explained Hungary's the referent in the 1st and 2nd World Wars. The article consists of three chapters on Hungary. The first part informed about the formation of the Hungary, the second p...

The testis, an important reproductive organ, is involved in spermatogenesis and steroid hormone secretion and has been the subject of a wide variety of studies. Pigs are often used as model animals for studies on human physiology and disease, and studies on the testicular development of pigs could shed light on human reproduction. Mangalica, an ind...

Large-scale habitat degradation and destruction have been marked as the most important causes of biodiversity loss in the last 100 years. To combat this problem, proper monitoring and, if deemed necessary, restoration measures, must be taken. The economic value of restoration actions in Europe alone has exceeded one billion euros but despite this f...

Modern VLMs have achieved near-saturation accuracy in English document visual question-answering (VQA). However, this task remains challenging in lower resource languages due to a dearth of suitable training and evaluation data. In this paper we present scalable methods for curating such datasets by focusing on Hungarian, approximately the 17th hig...

The Srebarna Lake is a shallow floodplain lake in NE Bulgaria, on the right bank of the Danube River, biosphere and managed reserve. Due to its importance as a unique ecosystem with diverse habitats and species richness it was designated as a Ramsar site (The Convention on Wetlands, RAMSAR. 1975), UNESCO Biosphere Reserve (Reserve 1977), a Monument...

This paper explores Hungary's historical journey post - World War II within the socialist context. After the war, Hungary, like other Eastern European nations, fell within the Soviet - influenced sphere and adopted a socialist model. In the initial implementation, the model's administrative and economic mechanisms faced certain frictions with Hunga...

There were two Hungarian-related depictions within the decorative painting of the Weberhaus, the former building of the Weavers’ Guild in Augsburg. In 1538, Jörg Breu Jr. added portraits of the Habsburg monarchs and King Louis II (Jagiello) of Hungary and the Czech Republic to the 15th-century decoration of the central room (Zunftstube) of the buil...

There can be significant differences in the closeness or intensity of electoral battles. This can be an important indicator of the political life of the local government or local society. The number of candidates applying for one position and the intensity of the competition between the different candidates show the degree to which the struggle for...

This study examines motor skills and basic school abilities in compulsory school-aged children exhibiting symptoms of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). A review of prior research highlights the correlation between ADHD and deficits in motor coordination, primitive reflex retention, and learning difficulties. The study aimed to invest...

Miklós Izsó was the founder of the Hungarian romantic sculpture. Between 1864 and 1873, he created several portrait sculptures of the Zrínyi family, including Miklós IV Zrínyi, the poet and general Miklós VII Zrínyi, Ilona Zrínyi and Francis II Rákóczi. This article aims to present the circumstances of the conception of these historically important...

Absztrakt: Éppen 200 éve jelent meg Horvát István műve, a Rajzolatok, amelyben nem kevesebbet állít, mint hogy a világ első népe és nyelve a magyar volt. A maga korában ez a teória (a hun és szittya rokonsággal együtt) rendkívül népszerű volt, sokan tényként kezelték, hogy a Biblia nyelve eredetileg a magyar volt, s Kappanhágó, Istókhalma és Kard-h...

The subject of our research is the ornamentation en graved into the chalk-and-size ground and then gilded on the back and sides of the altar shrine, on the predella, and on the background of the wing paintings, as well as the realistically painted patterns of the clothes and dra peries on the wing paintings. Here the textile design was applied usin...

This paper explores the life and cultural mediation work of Antal Sivirsky (1909–1993), a Hungarian-born intellectual who played a crucial role in Dutch-Hungarian literary and cultural exchange. From his early years as a child refugee in the Netherlands to his career as a journalist, translator, and professor, Sivirsky significantly contributed to...

Antal Hekler was a decisive figure of Hungarian art historiography in the interwar period. He occupied important offices as the heir to the country’s then only university department of art history (1918–1940), that is, the successor to Gyula Pasteiner; chief editor of the Archaeologiai Értesítő (1923–1940) also carrying art historical writings; the...

Two new species of the genus Hyalesthes Signoret, 1865 (Auchenorrhyncha: Fulgoromorpha: Cixiidae: Pentastirinae: Pentastirini) are described: Hyalesthes (Hyalesthes) szekelyi Orosz et Schlitt, sp. nov. from Syria and Hyalesthes (Homalesthes) podlussanyi Orosz et Schlitt, sp. nov. from North Macedonia. Additionally, Hyalesthes (Hyalesthes) hani Hoch...

Background: Food literacy (FL) plays a crucial role in promoting healthy eating and sustainable food choices. The Short Food Literacy Questionnaire (SFLQ) has been widely used to assess FL in different populations. Objective: This study aimed to adapt and validate the SFLQ in Hungarian (SFLQ-HU) and evaluate its psychometric properties among univer...

Background Population-based, age-standardized net survival estimates provide valuable insights for comparing the effectiveness of cancer treatment and the prospects of cure in an international context. Although numerous studies have previously assessed survival, the choice of life tables may crucially impact the feasibility of such analyses. Theref...

Hungarian is a pluricentric language, which means that it is used in public administration, education, culture, and other high-prestige linguistic domains in multiple countries. One of the main goals of the Termini Hungarian Language Research Network is to document the distinctive lexical elements of the regional language varieties spoken by Hungar...

This study aims to explore the factors that influence employee engagement, with a particular focus on the impact of different types of incentives. The primary goal is to identify which rewards (intrinsic or extrinsic) have a more significant effect on engagement in the Hungarian IT sector. A mixed-methods approach was employed, beginning with a com...

In 1877, the Ottoman Sultan Abdülhamid II (1876-1909) made a surprising gift to the University of Budapest, the dual capital and second city of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. Arriving by train, a single packing case was transferred to a waiting carriage and driven through streets crowded with enthusiastic spectators to the university, where a ceremon...

Thanks to the proliferation of the Internet, an increasing number of services of Hungarian public sector bodies have become available online since the mid-2000 s. Currently, citizens can handle over 4,600 public administrative matters electronically, which makes it extremely important that the accessibility, usability, and security of government we...

Aiming towards improving current computational models of humor detection, we propose a new multimodal dataset of stand-up comedies, in seven languages: English, French, Spanish, Italian, Portuguese, Hungarian and Czech. Our dataset of more than 330 hours, is at the time of writing the biggest available for this type of task, and the most diverse. T...

Aim: This paper examines the fundamental constitutional and legislative rules regarding the state’s involvement and the state’s ownership in the Hungarian economy. It aims to establish what model follows from the relevant rules regarding the place and the role of state-owned enterprises in the national economy, in particular whether they are subjec...

Four pits and a grave group of nine burials were found at the Early Copper Age Tiszagyenda-Vágott-halom in the Middle Tisza Region (Great Hungarian Plain), which shows similarities to contemporary sites in the region. The aim of the study is the preliminary report and detailed description of the findings of the settlement and the grave group. The p...

The article looks at two electoral cases from the European Court of Human Rights that raise long-disputed doctrinal issues. Bakirdzi and E.C. v. Hungary deals with the preferential representation of national minorities in parliament, while Zsófia Vámos v. Hungary concerns the rights of Hungarians living beyond the borders to vote in general electio...

Aim: This paper examines the fundamental constitutional and legislative rules regarding the state’s involvement and the state’s ownership in the Hungarian economy. It aims to establish what model follows from the relevant rules regarding the place and the role of state-owned enterprises in the national economy, in particular whether they are subjec...

Aim: The aim of the study is to raise awareness of the links between the development of biometric identification and artificial intelligence (AI) and to present the methods developed for risk assessment of biometric identification solutions. Methodology: The authors have reviewed a wide range of Hungarian and foreign literature, academic works and...

Multilingualism on the current territory of Austria has existed for a long period of time. Roughly since the 6 th and 7 th centuries, Slavs have settled in Central Europe, including much of present-day Austria. The subsequent expansion of the Magyars, as well as the Bavarianisation of the area, separated the northern and southern Slavs. For the for...

This book presents eight interviews with Hungarian scientists working in the vast field of climate change studies ranging from climate modelling to economics and from forestry to geography. The concept of this volume was to collect and arrange diverse approaches to somehow reach an interdisciplinary approach, which is a necessary characteristic for...