Human Psychology - Science topic

Introduction The neo-Freudian psychoanalyst Erich Fromm, in his theory, has examined the needs of the human psyche by emphasizing the analysis of the unconscious. Based on Fromm's psychoanalytic theory, the present study criticizes and analyzes Forough Farrokhzad's poetry notebooks and seeks to answer these questions: According to Fromm's psychoan...

The Social Engineering Toolkit (SET) is a comprehensive project aimed at developing a versatile and sophisticated tool to address vulnerabilities stemming from social engineering attacks within the cybersecurity landscape. Social engineering, as a pervasive threat vector, capitalizes on human psychology to manipulate individuals into divulging sens...

Importance. In addition to vision, light regulates circadian rhythms, sleep, mood and alertness. Despite growing scientific understanding, there remains a gap in translating this knowledge into accessible, evidence-based guidance for the public and policymakers. Objective. To formulate scientifically grounded statements about the influence of light...

The present study seeks to explore the Eco- psychological interconnections in the context of two novels The Vegetarian and We do not Part written by Han Kang. Hence, the Primary focus of the study has been to examine the way human psychological state is interviewed with nature, ecological degradation and societal norms. Theodore Roszak (1992) conce...

Madness and betrayal are poignant themes in the works of Shakespeare and, more contemporarily, in Hassan Blasim's "The Madman of Freedom Square." Both literary works tackle the complexities of human psychology, exploring the destructive consequences of mistrust, deceit, and madness. This psychoanalysis study aims to analyze the depiction of these t...

This study examines the influence of psychological biases on investment decision-making through the lens of behavioral finance, challenging the traditional assumption of investor rationality. By integrating psychological insights with economic principles, the research investigates how cognitive biases such as loss aversion, overconfidence, and herd...

An attempt to demonstrate the group nature of human psychology, that the brain does not function independently.

In the ever-evolving landscape of cyber security, technological defenses alone are insufficient to protect sensitive information and systems. Social engineering, a manipulation technique that exploits human psychology, has emerged as one of the most significant threats to information security. This article aims to provide a comprehensive understand...

This article examines a one-act play entitled “Bentrok dalam Asrama” by Achdiat Karta Mihardja with a literary psychology approach, specifically Sigmund Freud's psychoanalysis theory. This research aims to reveal the personality dynamics of the characters through the interaction of id, ego, and superego, as well as to understand the internal and ex...

Lighting is a powerful tool for creating atmosphere and enhancing the sense of space, not just ensuring that objects are visible. The study examines the impact of light on interior design and the relationship between lighting effects and human psychology in this context, with a focus on how these effects influence human well-being. It also identifi...

The following paper describes a collaborative project involving researchers at Durham University, and professionals at the Bowes Museum, Barnard Castle, County Durham, UK, during which we used fixed and mobile eye tracking to understand how visitors view art. Our study took place during summer 2024 and builds on work presented at DH2017 (Bailey-Ros...

Requirement elicitation is the first and foremost step in project development. A set of quality requirements anticipates utmost diligence as this carries the rest of the project. During requirement elicitation, the involvement and engagement of stakeholders determine the extent of the project’s success. Ensuring constant stakeholder motivation and...

Human psychological adaptation to indoor thermal conditions, particularly through perceived control, is increasingly recognized for its potential to influence building energy consumption. Despite this, its quantifiable impact remains unexplored. Here, we conducted a field survey (n = 922) using air conditioning (AC) access as a variable to examine...

Aristotle is often regarded as providing a potentially appropriate model for a naturalistic human psychology that is able to reconcile the commonly opposed normative or “manifest” and factual or “scientific” images of the world and restore to the world the qualities that constitute its value. Such Aristotelian features were taken up after Newton by...

This paper explores the implications of the Extended Mind Hypothesis (ExM), as introduced by Andy Clark and David Chalmers in 1998. Focusing on cognitive integration and the Trust and Glue criteria, we have two objectives. First, we examine how ExM reshapes perspectives on human-AI interaction, particularly by challenging the Standard model of AI....

In an age of accelerating synthetic dialogue, human encounters with artificial intelligence are no longer limited to functionality or entertainment—they are becoming spaces of unexpected depth, coherence, and reflection. This paper introduces the concept of the Dialogical Field: a relational, emergent structure that arises between human and artific...

As emotionally responsive artificial intelligence becomes increasingly integrated into daily life, users are beginning to exhibit attachment-like behaviors toward AI entities. Drawing upon attachment theory, affective neuroscience, and social cognition, this article explores the emergence of synthetic bonds-relationships formed between humans and n...

Given the massive integration of AI technologies into our daily lives, AI-related concepts are being used to metaphorically compare AI systems with human behaviour and/or cognitive abilities like language acquisition. Rightfully, the epistemic success of these metaphorical comparisons should be debated. Against the backdrop of the conflicting posit...

Cybersecurity in organizations relies not only on technical solutions but also on a profound understanding of human psychological factors. This article analyzes the relationship between psychological aspects-such as behavior, motivation, cognition, and emotions-and cybersecurity risks in organizational environments. Through a systematic literature...

In recent years, the non-invasive method of Electroencephalography (EEG) has gained widespread acceptance as a means of using computers to comprehend the intricate psychological behaviour of the human mind. The study of brain-computer interface via EEG offers additional compelling insights into human psychology. Nevertheless, it is difficult to emp...

Cybersecurity in organizations relies not only on technical solutions but also on a profound understanding of human psychological factors. This article analyzes the relationship between psychological aspects-such as behavior, motivation, cognition, and emotions-and cybersecurity risks in organizational environments. Through a systematic literature...

This paper explores the implications of the Extended Mind Hypothesis (ExM), as introduced by Andy Clark and David Chalmers in 1998. Focusing on cognitive integration and the Trust and Glue criteria, we have two objectives. First, we examine how ExM reshapes perspectives on human-AI interaction, particularly by challenging the Standard model of AI....

The rapidly evolving digital age has brought profound changes to human psychological functioning, interactions, and social coherence. This working paper presents an integrative psychological exploration of four critical contemporary phenomena: cognitive and emotional exhaustion stemming from persistent digital connectivity ("digital exhaustion"),...

Urbanization has led to a decline in green spaces, which are essential for mental health and community well-being. This study examines the psychological benefits of urban green spaces, emphasizing their role in reducing stress, improving mood, and fostering social connections. By reviewing interdisciplinary research, the paper highlights how proxim...

Going back to the year 1776, which coincides with the publication of Adam Smith's renowned work, "The Wealth of Nations," theories of classical economics has revolved around the assumption of the rational individual, often referred to as "homo economicus." However, delving into the idea of the rational individual requires overlooking the intrinsic...

This research paper explores the interplay between urban planning, architecture, and built environments in promoting physical, mental, and emotional well-being. Through examining well-being-centric design principles, the paper demonstrates how such considerations support healthier, happier, and more productive urban populations. The investigation d...

Olfaction plays a fundamental role in human psychological well-being, with its direct neural pathway to the limbic system influencing emotional processing, memory recall, and autonomic regulation. While biophilic design has been extensively studied for its psychological benefits, olfactory elements have received comparatively less emphasis in discu...

The rapid advancement of generative artificial intelligence (AI) has transformed human interaction with technology, raising critical concerns about its psychological impact. While AI-driven tools offer unprecedented convenience and efficiency, they also pose risks to mental well-being. This study adopts a qualitative research approach, integrating...

Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) have prompted a frenzy in utilizing them as universal translators for biomedical terms. However, the black box nature of LLMs has forced researchers to rely on artificially designed benchmarks without understanding what exactly LLMs encode. We demonstrate that pretrained LLMs can already explain up to...

Calligraphy art has long been known as a form of artistic expression that not only beautifies writing, but also has therapeutic value in balancing emotions and encouraging the development of individual creativity. This study aims to analyze how calligraphy art can affect emotional balance and support the development of creativity, especially among...

Phishing attacks exploit human psychology and a lack of user awareness to deceive individuals into disclosing sensitive information. This study explores the psychological factors that make users susceptible to phishing, including cognitive biases, trust in authority, urgency tactics, and social engineering techniques. Additionally, it examines the...

Psychology is directly related to the human mind, thoughts, feelings, characters, and various aspects of human mental life. It plays a vital role in human personality. Islam itself is deeply interested in psychology. The purpose of psychology is to discuss human personality and behaviour. As time passed and with the advancement and classification o...

The purpose of the study was to shed light on the authors' views on the peculiarities of forming dynamic posture alignment skills through the study of E. Franklin's methods in the vision of using the development of methods of health, sports, professional- applied and psychophysical training in the educational preparation of students in conditions o...

This academic paper explores key issues in the psychology of artificial intelligence (AI) from an interdisciplinary perspective. The study examines the cognitive and emotional characteristics of AI and compares them to human psychology, while also analyzing how human-AI interactions are formed from a psychological standpoint. The paper critically e...

The human mind, with all its intricacies and wonders, has been a subject of fascination for centuries. From early philosophical musings to the modern advances in psychology, our understanding of how we think, feel, and behave has evolved dramatically. Yet, despite these advancements, the human psyche remains a vast and largely uncharted frontier, f...

Psychological warfare has become a crucial dimension of military strategy, using non-combat techniques to manipulate perceptions, behaviors and decision-making processes. Through the use of tactics such as the spread of propaganda, misinformation, and the strategic use of threats, psychological operations aim to weaken the enemy's resolve, sow disc...

“Savings can be created by spending less. You can spend less if you desire less. And you will desire less if you care less about what others think of you.” ( Morgan Housel - in “The Psychology of Money”) Money is not just an economic tool; it is deeply tied to human psychology, emotions, and consciousness. From a quantum perspective, financial en...

The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) has raised significant concerns regarding its impact on human psychology, leading to a phenomenon termed AI Anxiety—feelings of apprehension or fear stemming from the accelerated development of AI technologies. Although AI Anxiety is a critical concern, the current literature lacks a comprehensi...

In today’s society, the psychological development of college students’ personality is nourished by positive factors such as multiculturalism and information technology, but at the same time, negative factors such as social competition and Internet addiction also pose challenges to their psychological health. College students are at a critical stage...

This paper proposes a triple-tier hybridized personality system for modeling human personality. Triple-tier personality hybridization follows the following nested structure: MBTI, Enneagram, and categorical subgrouping. This method suggests that neither MBTI nor Enneagram should be applied independently in empirical study; Enneagram should be neste...

The main aim of this article is to analyze Liz Jensen’s The Rapture from the perspective of the Anthropocene, focusing on how environmental catastrophes shape both the physical world and human psychology. By portraying the destructive impact of climate change and ecological collapse, Jensen presents a narrative where human actions such as fossil fu...

Traditional psychoanalytic theories suggest that defense mechanisms function independently and serve distinct psychological purposes. However, this paper challenges that notion by arguing that defense mechanisms can occur simultaneously and interact dynamically rather than operating in isolation. Through the case study of the Kawaii subculture, I d...

This research explores the integration of biomimicry and architectural/urban genotype concepts to model psychologically acceptable environments. Drawing on foundational psychological theories—Gestalt, Attention Restoration, Prospect-Refuge, and Environmental Psychology—this study examines the private–public interface at the various urban resolution...

Gary Snyder spent forty years writing a book of ecological poetry titled Mountains and Rivers Without End. The harmonious relationship between humans and the environment is depicted in these poems, which are full of profound ecological meaning. This condition of harmony aligns with the meanings of traditional Chinese thought, such as Buddhism, Taoi...

Malice is an emotion, but it is more of a complex emotional state that includes anger, envy, hatred, or a desire for revenge. It is not a primary emotion like joy or fear, but rather a secondary one because it is formed from a combination of other feelings and thoughts. It can be a long-term state related to personal experiences, beliefs, or social...

Animal-assisted interventions (AAI) involve interactions between humans and other species aimed at improving human psychological and/or physical health. Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a condition in which AAI may be helpful. Most AAI research has been conducted with domestic animals. Few studies have been conducted with wildlife. This stu...

One major challenge in preventing infectious diseases comes from human control behaviors. In the context of vector-borne diseases (VBDs), I explored how the waxing and waning of a human psychological emotion—fear—can generate diverse control actions, which, in turn, influence disease dynamics. Fear may diminish over time after being triggered but c...

There are different approaches to Islamic Studies, one of which is the psychological approach. This approach focuses on the psychological aspects that influence the study of Islamic Studies. In its development, the psychological approach has received various criticisms, both normative and empirical, from both classical and contemporary perspectives...

Large language models (LLMs) are becoming increasingly popular in the field of psychological counseling. However, when human therapists work with LLMs in therapy sessions, it is hard to understand how the model gives the answers. To address this, we have constructed Psy-COT, a graph designed to visualize the thought processes of LLMs during therapy...

This academic paper explores key issues in the psychology of artificial intelligence (AI) from an interdisciplinary perspective. The study examines the cognitive and emotional characteristics of AI and compares them to human psychology, while also analyzing how human-AI interactions are formed from a psychological standpoint. The paper critically e...

Studies of human psychology have demonstrated that people are more motivated to extend empathy to in-group members than out-group members (Cikara et al., 2011). In this study, we investigate how this aspect of intergroup relations in humans is replicated by LLMs in an emotion intensity prediction task. In this task, the LLM is given a short descrip...

Peace is often spoken of as an ideal—something that, if achieved, will bring an end to conflict and suffering. However, history reveals a different reality: peace is neither self-sustaining nor inevitable. It is fragile, complex, and often counterintuitive. Many assume that peace is simply the absence of war, a passive state that emerges when viole...

The landscape of online scams has evolved significantly over the years, with convicted fraudsters developing increasingly sophisticated business strategies that continue to deceive and exploit unsuspecting individuals. These scammers, who are often well-versed in manipulation and deception, have learned how to adapt to changing technology, laws, an...

Behavioral finance theory emerged as a response to concerns and shortcomings in existing financial theories, such as the Efficient Market Hypothesis (EMH) and the Capital Allocation Pricing Model (CAPM), by incorporating elements of human psychology and behavior into the framework of finance research. The major difference between behavioral finance...

Cooperation is so deeply embedded in human psychology that we spontaneously track a partner’s task as well as our own when acting in a pair. This automatic ‘co-representation’ of a partner’s mental representation of their task has been argued to be key to the sophisticated social coordination we see in human adults. However, our day-to-day encounte...

“I really do think that dreaming and fantasies are very important to the human psyche and the soul. That's why I want to act.” ( James Duval ) The link between the psyche and mathematical algorithms is an intricate and multidisciplinary topic, spanning psychology, cognitive science, artificial intelligence, and philosophy. The scientific research...

Phishing emails are malicious email messages that aim to deceive users into revealing sensitive information by imitating legitimate emails. These emails are usually among the first steps in most cyberattacks, often appearing as an urgent message, seemingly from reputable sources, in order to provoke an immediate action from the recipient. Their man...

Social engineering attacks are a critical threat to organizational security because they exploit human psychological vulnerabilities. Most users are generally unprepared to detect and mitigate the impact of such attacks despite the availability of technical safeguards. It highlights a gap in current practice and prevention strategies. This study em...

One of the popular children's costumes is a lion or a tiger. Since it represents power and strength for children to identify with, these animals are likewise vicious killers, strangling their prey for him to die. Thus, their need to eat and survive made them great and vicious hunters. So, why do children perceive the lion's power more than its vici...

I was extremely happy to receive permission in January of this year from Mellen University Research Press to publish this revision of my 1991 Oxford doctoral thesis on Academia and Research Gate. In my thesis, I examine the thought of four modern thinkers - Carl Jung, Paul Tillich, Ernst Bloch, and Jurgen Moltmann - in an effort to explore the natu...

Recent studies have revealed that large language model (LLM)-powered conversational agents often exhibit `sycophancy', a tendency to adapt their responses to align with user perspectives, even at the expense of factual accuracy. However, users' perceptions of LLM sycophancy and its interplay with other anthropomorphic features (e.g., friendliness)...

With the rise of sophisticated scam websites that exploit human psychological vulnerabilities, distinguishing between legitimate and scam websites has become increasingly challenging. This paper presents ScamFerret, an innovative agent system employing a large language model (LLM) to autonomously collect and analyze data from a given URL to determi...

The aim of this article is to portray the functional framework of Neuroeconomics for decision-making, emotions in the context of understanding behavioural economics. Neuroeconomics is an interdisciplinary field that combines neuroscience, psychology, and economics to study decision-making processes. It examines brain areas like the prefrontal corte...

Mental-illness stigma is a persistent social problem, hampering both treatment-seeking and recovery. Accordingly, there is a pressing need to understand it more clearly, but analyzing the relevant data is highly labor-intensive. Therefore, we designed a chatbot to engage participants in conversations; coded those conversations qualitatively with AI...

The political economy of slavery was naturally a phenomenon suited for underdevelopment. Indeed, slavery, by its nature and character, was the highest manifestation of savagery. Unlike some other forms of degradation, it annihilates the soul and devastates the body. The European slavers devised hideous methods of kidnappings, battering, branding wi...

“I am never a part of the problem. I am always a part of the solution.” (from 1001 Auto suggestion’s of Gurujee Shahid El Bukhari – Mahajataq) The influence of suggestology (autosuggestion) on heart rate variability (HRV) has been explored in various scientific disciplines, including psychophysiology, neuroscience, and integrative medicine. Autosu...

A deeper understanding of the molecular processes involved in psychological wellbeing in older adults is essential for advancing knowledge of underlying biological mechanisms. Leveraging proteomics data from 3,262 older adults (mean age=63.5 years, 55% female) of the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing (ELSA), we investigated the cross-sectional a...

Large Language Models (LLMs) show emergent patterns that mimic human cognition. We explore whether they also mirror other, less deliberative human psychological processes. Drawing upon classical theories of cognitive consistency, two preregistered studies tested whether GPT-4o changed its attitudes toward Vladimir Putin in the direction of a positi...

The advent of Large Language Models (LLMs) has revolutionized product recommendation systems, yet their susceptibility to adversarial manipulation poses critical challenges, particularly in real-world commercial applications. Our approach is the first one to tap into human psychological principles, seamlessly modifying product descriptions, making...

We frequently hear news about compromised systems, virus attacks, spam emails, stolen bank account numbers, and loss of money. Safeguarding and protecting digital assets against these and other cyber-attacks are extremely important in our digital connected world today. Many organizations spend substantial amounts of money to protect their digital a...

Public spaces are considered a critical process that determines the initial spatial perception of an individual in their environment and shapes their experiences and memories. These spaces include public buildings, open areas, and locations that are in constant interaction with the surroundings. The analysis of the landscape features of the physica...

Research in STEAM education continues to develop, and yet the literature in this area is often theoretically ‘light’. Given the importance of theory to provide explanatory power, the aim of this paper is to offer a theoretical classification system to be used as a tool for researchers and practitioners in this area. Derived from literature searches...

It is long known from human psychology that people differ in their perception of the world, with some judging ambiguous information more positively (i.e., “optimists”) and some more negatively (i.e., “pessimists”). About 20 years ago, this knowledge was transferred to animal welfare science to assess emotional states in animals by quantifying optim...

Featured Application Based on big data and public opinion analysis technology, control strategies for potential public crisis events have been explored. Based on the application of data technology, the transmission mechanism of public events has been predicted. Abstract The spread of panic can swiftly trigger group behaviors, leading to public sec...

The sustained utilization of AI chatbots is influenced by a combination of psychological and behavioral factors that shape user engagement, trust, and continued adoption. This paper explores key determinants such as perceived usefulness, ease of use, trust, emotional connection, and social influence in driving long-term interactions with AI-powered...

Cognition always mirrors human psychology; the more it is acknowledged, the more it highlights human behavior. The individual's ‘cognitive space’ in Western society is entangled and has broken away to worsen. People of color in the West are going through the stereotypical pandemonium of racially discriminatory remarks. The bewilderingly baffled rac...

Throughout history, humans have demonstrated an extraordinary capacity for creativity and innovation, driving progress and shaping our world. This innate ability to imagine, experiment, and push the boundaries of the possible is central to our identity as free-thinking individuals. To explore the cognitive, psychological, and ethical dimensions tha...

This article leverages Jubilee’s viral YouTube video featuring conservative and liberal trans individuals debating as a means to promote the integration of e-materials in discussions about the entitlements and human worth of trans communities, with special attention to vital rights like toilet access and including nonbinary persons. Using perspecti...

Understanding the emotions of a person is an important pillar of learning human psychology. Various psychological studies indicate that non-verbal communication is 55% parts of the overall human behaviour. It provides a scope to analyse human emotions based on these non-verbal cues. Numerous, machine learning and deep learning methodologies can be...

The phenomenon commonly known as "mob justice," which denotes to a certain group's extrajudicial use of retaliation raises multifaceted questions about morality, human psychology, and cohesiveness in society. A thorough analysis of mob justice is given in this article, which based on a systematic literature assessment including sociological, moral,...

Personalized learning represents a promising educational strategy within intelligent educational systems, aiming to enhance learners' practice efficiency. However, the discrepancy between offline metrics and online performance significantly impedes their progress. To address this challenge, we introduce Agent4Edu, a novel personalized learning simu...

This article discusses Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart’s opera Idomeneo: Re di Creta (1781, to a text by Giambattista Varesco) as a Christian parable in the historical context of its genesis. Mozart’s Idomeneo is based on a short episode in François Fénelon’s Télémaque, but also on Antoine Danchet’s adaptation of this episode for the theater in his tragédi...

In today's world, the rapid advancement of technology causes radical changes in the business world and economy, causing significant transformations in the labor market. This article aims to discuss the advancement of technology and the effects of this advancement on unemployment from the perspective of human psychology. First of all, basic concepts...

As social software becomes increasingly prevalent, social media platforms have evolved into a major avenue for individuals to express their emotions. On these platforms, users convey their emotions through text, images, and videos. Their expressions not only reveal their personal emotional state but also correlate with subsequent behavioral pattern...

What’s the good of getting angry with a person? Some would argue that angry emotions like indignation or resentment are intrinsically good when they are an apt response. But many think this answer is not fully satisfactory. An increasing number of philosophers add that accusatory anger has value because of what it communicates to the blamee, and be...

Background This study aims to examine the temporal changes in the incidence, prevalence, and disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) of depressive disorders as well as its association with age, period, and birth cohort among Chinese from 1990 to 2021, and forecast the future trends of incidence rates and numbers from 2022 to 2030. Methods Data for...

Human experiences and emotional ties to constructed environments are significantly shaped by architecture. The function of aesthetic criteria in creating an emotional bond with architectural spaces is examined in this study. In order to understand how these factors affect human perception and emotional reactions, the research will look at important...

The empirical study of the arts would greatly benefit from truly interdisciplinary research. The diverse epistemic perspectives of the main disciplines concerned with researching the artistic experience (humanities, psychology, natural sciences) pose, however, a challenge to their collaboration. Rather than starting from a conceptual definition of...

Somatotyping, the classification of human body types, was first introduced by American psychologist William H. Sheldon in the early 20th century. Sheldon's pioneering work in the 1940s sought to correlate human physical characteristics with personality traits, a theory he termed "constitutional psychology." He proposed that individuals could be cat...

While writing about life, I consciously and subconsciously strive to observe through the lens of a camera rather than the eye of a painter. I aim to point out issues rather than perform surgery, and to encourage reflection rather than pass judgments. How successful I have been in this endeavour is for you to decide. The short stories in this book...

This study aims to show that Edgar Allan Poe's narrators in The Black Cat (1843) and The TellTale Heart (1843), are irrational and unstable despite their claims of being sane. E. Poe's psychological curiosity about insanity defences was displayed in these stories, it tells how narrators in both stories are suffering from mental insanity. The two ma...

Infectious diseases have been major causes of death throughout human history and are assumed to broadly affect human psychology. However, whether and how conceptual processing, an internal world model central to various cognitive processes, adapts to such salient stress variables remains largely unknown. To address this, we conducted three studies...

War destroys normal life and is the main factor of human psychological and physical vulnerability. The stress of war is the most powerful pathogenic factor in the emergence, detection and exacerbation of somatic, mental and behavioral disorders. Trauma can affect the functioning of the hypothalamus and pituitary gland, as well as affect the hypotha...

The complex interactions between cognitive functions, emotions, personality traits, sociocultural factors, neurobiology, and psychopathology provide the psychological foundation of moral judgments. This study attempts to explore the ways in which these many facets of the human psyche mould and impact moral judgments. Emotions like guilt and empathy...

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is increasingly integrated into human lives, influencing social interactions, cognitive processes, and behavioral patterns. This paper explores how AI is shaping human psychology and social dynamics by altering communication methods, decision-making processes, and emotional responses. AI-driven technologies, such as cha...

Social engineering exploits human psychology to manipulate individuals into divulging sensitive information, and juveniles, being tech-savvy but naive, are increasingly engaging in these activities. This paper explores the common social engineering techniques used by juveniles, the psychological and economic factors driving such behavior, the impac...

The study explores the impact of Triguna Prakriti, as elucidated in Chapter 14 of the Bhagavad Gita, on the behavior of teachers and students. Drawing on interpretative research methodology, the research delves into the three qualities of nature - Sattva, Rajas, and Tamas - and their manifestation in human psychology. The reflective study aims to i...

This article examines the concept of "spatiality" in Dr. Muhammad Iqbal's first Urdu poetry collection, Bang-e-Dra. Iqbal's poetry investigates how time and place influence human psychology and identity, reflecting on how physical spaces-be they natural landscapes, cultural landmarks, or sites of historical or religious significance-shape emotions,...