High School - Science topic

Item analysis is an important part of evaluating student performance because it can identify the extent to which the questions can measure students' abilities accurately and fairly. This research aims to analyse Numeracy Literacy questions for 31 students from Class VIII at one of the Junior High Schools in Bantul, Special Region of Yogyakarta, usi...

Audiovisual media, which combines sound and image elements, is believed to be able to create a more interesting, interactive, and effective learning atmosphere. This study aims to determine how the use of audiovisual media as a dance learning tool at Bandung National Junior High School can increase student involvement in the teaching and learning p...

The purpose of this study was to clarify awareness regarding the prevention of exertional heat illness among high school baseball athletes and coaches and to examine the issues to be addressed in promoting exertional heat illness prevention in the future. The survey included questions about knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) of exertional heat...

The integration of Virtual Reality (VR)and Conversational AI in education has modernized how students engage with educational and career guidance. Despite the growing integration of VR and Conversational AI in education, empirical studies on their combined impact on students' intentions to pursue computer science remain limited. This study proposes...

This research study investigated the effectiveness of two vocabulary instructional methods at a Perth high school to prepare 29 year nine English as an additional language (EAL) students for a high-stakes national literacy assessment called NAPLAN. With the aim of finding the most useful pedagogical practice to spur students’ vocabulary growth, the...

Transdisciplinary thinking is crucial for addressing global challenges, yet standardized assessment tools for high school students are lacking. This study addresses this gap by developing and validating a transdisciplinary thinking scale (TTS) tailored for this demographic. Following established methodologies, the TTS was crafted through expert int...

Background: Self-medication with analgesics may cause inappropriate medication and potentially dangerous side effects. However, data on analgesic self-medication profiles in Cirebon, Indonesia,is still limited. Aims: This researchaims to analyze the profile of self-medication with analgesics among the Cirebon District, Indonesia community. MethodsA...

In the present educational context, enhancing students' understanding of ecological concepts is increasingly crucial in addressing global environmental challenges. Pedagogical engineering, which involves the systematic design of learning processes, is emerging as an effective strategy for improving science education. Although the Moroccan education...

This study examines the effect of QuillBot on eleventh-grade students' writing skills and academic integrity. This quantitative study addresses three main questions: 1) Is there any simultaneous significant effect of the use of the QuillBot on eleventh-grade students' writing skills and academic integrity? 2) Is there any significant effect of the...

International Conference on Computer Systems and Technologies CompSysTech'25 - 27-28 June 2025, University of Ruse, Bulgaria Call for Papers: The International CompSysTech'25 Conference will take placeat the University of Ruse, Bulgaria. CompSysTech'25 papers will be published in IEEE Xplore and indexed in Scopus. The paper submission deadline is 9...

As quantum computing (QC) technologies continue to advance, there is an increasing demand for a workforce skilled in QC. Higher education plays a critical role in preparing students with the foundational knowledge and specialized skills required for careers in quantum research, development, and application. While a few studies have introduced QC to...

This paper proposes a decolonizing agency framework, emphasizing how a diverse group of policy actors center Indigenous sovereignty, histories, lived experiences, and expertise to address racial disproportionality within a school community. Decolonizing agency builds upon existing frameworks on agency, in particular relational agency (Edwards, 2005...

The study investigates the relationship between high school accessibility and enrollment rates in urban and rural areas within a county. The main goal is to explore how spatial accessibility to high schools impacts student enrollment opportunities, particularly in the context of urban-rural disparities. Using empirical analysis, the study evaluates...

This quasi-experimental research determined the effectiveness of localized webtoon series in enhancing the reading and writing skills of Senior High School students. The findings implied that the developed material enhanced the participants' performance in Reading and Writing Skills and was more effective compared to SLMs. The study recommends that...

This qualitative research aims to provide a thorough and detailed analysis of the experience of an anonymous student from the Faculty of Psychology, "Lucian Blaga" University of Sibiu, regarding the complex transition from high school to university. The study identifies and explores the specific challenges the student encountered academically, soci...

Suicide and self-harm crises among high school students are significant public health issues. Previous research has often focused on individual factors in suicide and self-harm crises, neglecting the complex interactions between multiple factors. This study, based on the diathesis-stress model, utilized survey data of 12,472 Chinese high school stu...

This study explored the intricate dynamics between neuroticism and body image among adolescents, focusing on the mediating roles of mindfulness and self‐compassion. We also differentiate between self‐perceived body image—how individuals view their own bodies—and other‐perceived body image—how they perceive others view their bodies. Participants wer...

In this study, we provide evidence on the combined effect of state minimum wages and state Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) benefits on food insecurity. Using data from the Current Population Survey Food Security Supplement (CPS‐FSS) between 2001 and 2019 and a sample of individuals with at most a High School degree, we estimate difference‐in‐differ...

One phenomenon that really attracts our adult attention in the world of education is bullying. Every year there are always new cases of student behavior which is categorized as deviant behavior, whether carried out deliberately with the intention to weaken the victim, humiliating, and carried out repeatedly so that bullying behavior is considered f...

Group configurations shape social skills and learning outcomes by fostering student interaction and collaboration. Yet, the factors influencing group formation, social cohesion, and group stability have remained understudied in physics education. Here, we examine these factors in a cohort of 90 students from ninth and tenth grades at a private scho...

The motion of a projectile is a classic topic and is used to illustrate physical and mathematical concepts and techniques. Despite the ubiquity of this problem in pedagogic contexts, there exist few available laboratory datasets and step-by-step exercises for how to use them for teaching at a wide range of levels—from high school through to college...

This study investigates students' understanding of good research as related to their own research experiences and future research interests. The participants were 12th-grade students (17-to-18-year-olds) who participated in the Innovative Solutions project supported by three teachers and a cluster of professional partners from community-based organ...

Resumen Los factores socioemocionales han demostrado su impacto en la satisfacción con la vida; sin embargo, los adolescentes de contextos socioeconómicos vulnerables y su percepción de satisfacción con la vida han sido un grupo poblacional poco estudiado. El presente estudio tuvo como objetivo analizar el nivel predictivo de las prácticas de crian...

Purpose This study examines how model-eliciting activities (MEAs) help students in a private school with middle-income high school students elicit computational thinking (CT) in an unplugged activity. The focus is on equitable participation across diverse academic backgrounds in resource-limited settings. Design/methodology/approach The research e...

To enhance the quality of English writing teaching in junior high school, it is essential to ensure an effective transition in English writing from primary to junior high school. Only in this way can students overcome their fear of English writing. In teaching, teachers can draw on Tao Xingzhi's "Integration of Teaching, Learning, and Doing" concep...

Background Reading is a multifaceted skill that plays a crucial role in language acquisition. The acquisition of this skill can be influenced by various instructional strategies and methods. There are studies in literature that show the effect of blended or collaborative teaching methods on reading skills; however, there is a lack of studies that e...

With the advancement of the new curriculum standard reform, the education department emphasizes that English courses in primary and junior high schools should proceed from four aspects: comprehensiveness, autonomy, efficiency, and innovation. They should follow the principle of student - centeredness and aim to cultivate students' core English comp...

Learning Islamic Religious Education forms an attitude of religious moderation, which shows acceptance, openness, and synergy from different religious groups. This study aims to analyze the learning of Islamic Religious Education in forming an attitude of religious moderation and knowing the implications in students at Thoriqul Ulum Pacet Vocationa...

This paper aims to provide teachers with a tool to teach the essential features of special relativity, considering the students' difficulties highlighted by numerous studies. Our proposal presents special relativity as the solution to the troubles of Newtonian dynamics, exemplified by the infinities of Newtonian uniformly accelerated motion. The pa...

Evictions are a major social and public health concern in the United States. The development of Natural Language Processing (NLP) technologies allows for analysis of medical record notes to identify eviction cases in healthcare systems. The current study uses medical records data from the largest integrated healthcare system in the United States to...

The study aimed to investigate whether there is a relationship between social media use and body image satisfaction among adolescents from the rural area of Santa Helena, Paraná, Brazil. The sample consisted of 42 girls and 42 boys enrolled in the 8th and 9th grades of elementary school and high school at a school in the interior of Santa Helena, P...

Taking advanced science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) courses in high school can support persistence in STEM. Given gender enrollment inequities in many advanced STEM courses, the current study explored potential gender differences in predictors of and reasoning about advanced STEM course intentions in a sample of high school stu...

Adolescents have a higher risk of experiencing depressive disorders due to fluctuating emotional changes in adolescence. Therefore, further studies exploring predictors that can help reduce symptoms of depressive disorders in adolescents are essential. This study examines the relationship between forgiveness and depression through the mediating rol...

Published in the LABEL High School Journal, affiliated with the Los Angeles Behavioral Economics Laboratory at the University of Southern California

Background Research on the predictors of mastery‐approach goals has focused primarily on the role of internal psychological and teacher‐related factors. However, the role of one's peers, specifically peer cooperation and competition, has seldom been explored. Aims Peer cooperation and competition could be studied at either the individual‐ or schoo...

This research aims to (1) Understand the contextual-based mathematics learning process and current Islamic values. (2) Produce a contextually based Mathematics E-Module product design and Islamic values in Class VIII SPLDV material carried out by the Batanghari Islamic Qurani Middle School. The type of research used is research and development (Res...

Mnemonic instructional strategies, such as PEMDAS, enhance learning and retention of the fundamental knowledge and mathematical skills essential for learning high school Mathematics. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of the PEMDAS mnemonic instructional strategy on learners’ academic performance in Mathematics and their attitude towar...

This study explores junior high school teachers’ perceptions of student motivation and its influence on assessment validity in South Sulawesi, Indonesia. Grounded in Self-Determination Theory and Expectancy-Value Theory, the research investigates how teachers understand and integrate motivational factors into their assessment practices. A total of...

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic is a social and economic crisis and a health issue, which stresses young minds and impacts their academics. Therefore, education during COVID-19 and post-COVID-19 has become a concern. Through this study, we intended to comprehend and explore the academic crisis of high school students and teachers during the pande...

The new standards-based curriculum for teaching Arabic at the Senior High School (SHS) in Ghana aims to equip learners with 21st-century skills, essential competencies, the knowledge required for lifelong learning, and the necessary linguistic skills. This study seeks to explore the potential of utilizing Artificial Intelligence (AI) to enhance the...

This research aimed to enhance the speaking skills of the third-grade students at SMPN Kota Baru Kefamenanu through the use of folklore. The study employed a pre-experimental design, consisting of three stages: pre-test, treatment, and post-test. Initial findings from the pre-test showed that students had an average speaking skill score of 53.60%,...

The communication gulf that typically exists between high school and college teachers prevents both groups from understanding the arc of student learning and from collaborating in developing new ways of helping more students make the transition from one system to the other. The Decoding the Disciplines approach to increasing student learning can se...

With the rapid development of AIGC (Artificial Intelligence Generated Content) technology, it is increasingly widely used in education. This study investigates the effectiveness of AIGC technology in high school English listening classes. By comparing the changes in English listening levels in the experimental group (AIGC technology-assisted teachi...

World History is essential among students in understanding the past civilizations that shape the current generations. Thus, this study assessed the students' achievement of learning competencies in World History in geography, early civilization, and the world in the classical and transitional periods relative to sex, family monthly income, parent's...

This research aims to explore students’ proportional reasoning at the early attempts at quantifying stage when students face proportional situations, especially mathematical literacy problems. This research uses a qualitative research approach involving grade 9 junior high school. Data was collected by providing mathematical literacy problems conta...

The Sekolah Penggerak Program is a strategic government initiative aimed at transforming the education system through holistic interventions at the school level. However, variations in school contexts and resource readiness have led to differing perceptions regarding its implementation. This study aims to describe geography teachers’ perceptions of...

This study aimed to investigate the effect of the paragraph-shrinking strategy on reading comprehension at senior high school. The quantitative method with a pre-experimental design was used, involving pre-tests and post-tests to measure students' progress. This study revealed that implementing the Paragraph Shrinking strategy significantly improve...

The increasing availability of digital tools in science classrooms can provide students with more frequent and easier access to large amounts of data. Large data sets have considerable epistemological potential, as they enable, for instance, the observation of otherwise unobservable phenomena, but it must be assumed that handling them places greate...

Globalization's dual impact on political systems and cultural traditions has generated paradoxical national belonging among youth, simultaneously presenting developmental opportunities and identity challenges. This investigation examined the heterogeneity and determinants of Chinese adolescents’ national identity within this globalized context. Uti...

Students encounter hundreds of word problems throughout the elementary grades and on standardized assessments through high school. To demonstrate proficiency on these measures of mathematics competency, students must be skilled in solving word problems. Early detection of word‐problem difficulty is essential, and screeners play an important role in...

Purpose The overuse of cesarean section (C-section) is a worldwide public health concern, the most effective measure lies in reducing the rate among primiparous women. We aimed to describe the trend, propose reference values and analyze risk factors of C-section among primiparous women in Zhejiang Province, China. Patients and Methods We used data...

The objectives of this research are to investigate the difficulties faced by the students’ and the factors of causing the students’ difficulties in reading comprehension at the eighth grade of MTs Ash-Salihin. This research used mixed methods; research data analysis used quantitative and qualitative methods. The research subjects were thirty-two st...

The ethnic diversity of the Philippines makes the nation documents 181 individual languages. Statistics shows that 4 of these languages are already extinct and 24 are known to be "endemic". The Summer Institute of Linguistics corroborates national languages promoting nationalism as a symbolism of a unified nation. In 2012, the Department of Educati...

The 13-year compulsory education policy is an important issue in the 2025-2029 National Medium-Term Development Plan (RPJMN), which emphasizes equal access to education. This study aims to analyze the dynamics of the implementation of the 13-year compulsory education policy in Indonesia, focusing on aspects of implementation, obstacles encountered,...

In this study, we measured the acoustic characteristics of nonwood baseball bats modified according to the Revised Japanese Product Standards (hereafter, Safe Goods (SG) Standards) enforced in 2024. New standard bats showed peak frequencies approximately 500 Hz higher than previous models. During Spring Koshien 2024, players reported differences in...

Background Mental health is a critical public health concern, particularly among youth in the Philippines. This pilot study assessed the effectiveness of a mobile application compared to a Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) workbook in enhancing the psychosocial well-being of Senior High School students in Zamboanga City. Materials and Methods The...

Este estudio examina la percepción y experiencia de docentes de inglés en escuelas secundarias públicas de Ecuador con respecto al uso de herramientas digitales para la enseñanza de la lectura, con el fin de identificar beneficios, desafíos y condiciones necesarias para su implementación efectiva. Tuvo como objetivo explorar las percepciones de 30...

Bullying is an aggressive behavior repeatedly carried out by individuals or groups in physical, verbal, social, or psychological forms. This phenomenon has become a serious concern due to its negative impact on the mental and physical health of victims, particularly within the school environment, which is supposed to be a safe space. This study aim...

Background Health literacy during pregnancy is essential for maintaining and improving a healthy life. This study aims to examine the effect of health literacy on pregnancy-related anxiety and risk perception during pregnancy. Methods This was a cross-sectional study. 204 pregnant women (24–37 weeks of gestation) were included in the study. The st...

Prosocial behavior refers to voluntary actions intended to help others without expecting rewards, and it is considered an essential component in the development of adolescents' social character. This study aims to examine the influence of emotional intelligence on prosocial behavior among senior high school students in Semarang City, while also ana...

Over time, TikTok has evolved from a content-sharing platform into an educational tool, with one of its primary applications being a teaching media. The purpose of this study is to analyze how TikTok content can be utilized as an alternative media for teaching physics education. This study employs a mixed-methods approach by collecting data through...

This study explores the implementation of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model in economics subjects at Manado High School. The objective of the research is to examine how PBL influences students' learning experiences, critical thinking, and engagement in economic topics. Using a qualitative descriptive method, data were collected through intervi...

In this study we used a mixed-methods research design to investigate high school Grow Your Own (GYO) teacher preparation programs. Findings indicate that high school students enrolled in GYO programs were more ethnoracially diverse than the current teacher workforce. Interviews with district leaders tasked with implementation of high school GYO pro...

This study aims to present the psychometric properties of the Polish language version of the Mathematical Resilience Scale (MRS; Kooken et al., 2016 ), established in a sample of 443 adults. We confirmed the first-order three-factor structure (Value, Struggle, Growth) with the second-order factor (Total Mathematical Resilience) of the MRS and its m...

This contribution compiles the problems, solutions and results of the chemistry olympiad for Cuban high school students celebrated nationwide in 2025. This year, the Cuban National Chemistry Contest (CNQ, Concurso Nacional de Química, Spanish official name) took place on February 11 and 12. The exams were designed and qualified in Havana by a scien...

This study seeks to examine the relationship between student engagement and academic performance in mathematics among Grade 10 students in a public secondary high school in the Division of San Pablo City. The findings aim to inform school policies and instructional practices by innovating a classroom approach suitable to better support learners and...

La presente investigación tiene como propósito abordar las dificultades que presentan los estudiantes de bachillerato en la comprensión de las funciones cuadráticas y la incidencia de utilizar el software GeoGebra como herramienta pedagógica para fortalecer ese aprendizaje durante el periodo lectivo 2024-2025. El objetivo principal fue determinar e...

Problematic smartphone use is a prevalent issue among adolescents; however, there is limited understanding of how different components of problematic smartphone use are related to cognitive failures. The aim of the current study was to explore the relationship between these components in adolescents. Involving 1439 adolescents (44.54% junior high s...

Genetics is a rapidly evolving field with the potential to achieve improved health outcomes through precision medicine. People with intellectual disability have asked to know more about genetic conditions that they may have, but require education to build their genetic literacy, thereby empowering them to make informed healthcare decisions. Key to...

Misconceptions experienced by students must be identified, reduced, and remediated so that they do not become obstacles for students in their learning process. This study aims to reduce students' misconceptions about static fluids using interactive media developed using the Nearpod Platform based on Posner's conceptual change theory. The research d...

This research analysis delves into the intricate relationship between behavior and student learning in high school and college environments, focusing on the psychological impacts that various behaviors exert on academic performance, motivation, and mental health. The study presents a comprehensive examination of both positive and negative behaviors...

This study explores the relationship between motivation for physical activity participation and enjoyment levels across various demographic groups. A total of 384 participants (44.5% female, 55.5% male) were selected using a convenience sampling method in Turkiye. All participants were either high school (32.3%) or university (67.7%) students, repr...

Adolescents who experience school burnout feel overwhelmed and disengaged from school. Among the protective factors, Trait Emotional Intelligence (TEI) can play an important role in preventing school burnout and promoting well-being during adolescence. In the present study, we aimed to test, within a single conceptual comprehensive model, how stude...

This study aims to identify the priority areas for implementing lifelong learning in Armenia. A four-stage project-based learning method was applied in the context of the research; a total of 164 respondents participated in the survey and interviews, including educators, high school students, and students from pre-vocational educational institution...

Conventional implicature in persuasive speech acts serves as an effective linguistic mechanism for delivering moral messages and noble values in a refined manner, as exemplified in the Javanese religious song Syi'ir Tanpa Waton. This study aims to examine nine selected data units from a total of thirteen stanzas in the song’s lyrics, which serve as...

This study aimed to explore students' perception towards the use of ChatGPT as a tool for learning English, particularly the Perceived Usefulness (PU) and Perceived Ease of Use (PEOU). The study was conducted at a 10th-grade senior high school, SMA Negeri 1 Airmadidi, that involved 112 respondents. The research design was descriptive with a quantit...

Based on the learning objectives according to Permendikbud Number 21 of 2016 and the ability to learn 21st century mathematics critical thinking is one of the focuses of learning at the junior high school level. However, in reality, students' critical thinking skills are still low. This study aims to describe critical thinking skills using the PBL...

Writing is a complex process with stated and implied objectives (Flower & Hayes, 1981). The potential offered by generative artificial intelligence (GAI) in assisting writing in a didactic context is not insignificant, considering its collaborative and knowledge-integrating dimension (Barbeiro & Pereira, 2007), despite its many limitations and disa...

Time appears to freeze upon the advent of the Baccalaureate exam. For most students, the last year of high school is everything but pleasant. This study investigates the impact of graduation stressors on Moroccan students’ psychology to understand the calibrating effect of self-expectations alongside society and media’s influence on internal well-b...

Adolescent boys can reinforce negative societal attitudes towards menstruation and make it difficult for adolescent girls to achieve optimal menstrual health and hygiene (MHH) which defeats Sustainable Development Goals 3, 5.1, 5.2 and 5.6. This study investigated how knowledge mediates/moderates the association between sociocultural beliefs (SB) a...

This study examines the perceptions of Moroccan high school English teachers regarding leadership, specifically transformational and democratic leadership, teaching practices, and challenges in the provincial directorate of education and training, Sefrou, Morocco. The objectives of this study are threefold: (1) to explore teachers’ perceptions of d...

SMAN 1 Tammerodo was established in 2021 as a transition from PGRI Sendana Private High School. Before its establishment, many junior high school graduates and equivalents from Tammerodo District continued their education at SMAN 1 Sendana. This was because the majority of Tammerodo's population preferred state schools over private ones. The STAIN...

This research aims to explain the construction of Dayak identity in students of Santo Paulus Pontianak Senior High School (SMA), who are active as ethnic Dayak artists. The research problem is that there is a lot of identity politicisation that hinders the process of equality and justice in society. Identity politicisation can be seen in general el...

PurPose: Physical activity and sedentary motivational states may vary over time. The CRAVE scale (Craving for Rest and Volitional Energy Expenditure) is designed to assess transient needs and desires for exercise. This study aimed to conduct confirmatory analysis of the Chinese version of the CRAVE-C scale and measure gender invariance using confir...

Este artigo analisa como a Base Nacional Comum Curricular apresenta as práticas científicas a serem desenvolvidas na área de Ciências da Natureza e suas Tecnologias no contexto do Ensino Médio. Práticas científicas, no contexto escolar, são conjuntos de ações análogas às científicas e relacionadas aos modos de construção do conhecimento científico,...

Study This to study The Influence of Learning Models rainfall opinion (brainstorming ) to motivation Study students in the eye Pancasila Education lessons in class VIII.Research purposes this (1) For know motivation Study student on eye lesson Pancasila Education in class VIII(2) For know the influence of learning models rainfall opinion ( brainsto...

Background: Over the past decade, Shanghai primary and middle schools have installed and updated direct-drinking water facilities in compliance with local policies, but few studies have assessed the schools providing direct-drinking water access. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted with 167 public primary, middle, and high schools across...

Ongoing teacher shortages have led to new teacher recruitment initiatives, including the introduction of teacher education into high schools through teacher career exploration courses. However, teacher educators taking up this work engage with pre-collegiate learners during a period of their lives that researchers have frequently characterized as h...

Despite strides in reducing postsecondary enrollment disparities between students with and without disabilities, the transition to postsecondary education remains particularly challenging for students with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). These students encounter unique barriers that necessitate tailored support during the college application proces...

The American secondary education system is defined by a distinctive dual-track structure, where public and private high schools operate in parallel. These two systems demonstrate significant disparities in their governance and funding structures. These structural differences not only influence the experience and formation processes of the student b...

Although there is a push to provide more student agency in science classrooms, teachers and students may become frustrated when inquiry activities and equipment do not work as planned—teachers because of the time crunch to “cover” topics and students because of the perceived lack of value in activities that are “off task.” In classroom implementati...

This research documents the waste management setting in the school and its action plan.

This research proceeds from the problems of loneliness experienced by most adolescent victims of bullying. Mindfulness is recommended as an effective way to alleviate the problem, but some school counselors have not integrated mindfulness in guidance and counseling services. Therefore, this study aimed to test the effectiveness of mindfulness-based...

This study explored the influence of Mathematics teachers' "emotional intelligence (EI)" on their "instructional effectiveness (IE)", focusing on the mediating roles of "job satisfaction (JS)" and "self-efficacy (SE)" and the moderating role of gender. Using a descriptive cross-sectional survey design, data were collected from 213 Mathematics teach...

Decision-makers are challenged by the inherent complexity and dynamic nature of human-induced changes when dealing with environmental issues. The process of thinking about the future and developing a ‘proactive strategy’ can better inform sustainability decision-making in the present. The use of AI-based models, particularly machine learning algori...

Este trabalho apresenta resultados parciais de uma pesquisa de mestrado em andamento que busca analisar as possibilidades da utilização da Educação Financeira como estratégia múltipla para estudantes da Educação de Jovens e Adultos. Durante a pesquisa foram elaboradas e propostas atividades aos alunos do Ensino Médio da Educação de Jovens e Adultos...

This study examined whether the influences of life-course socioeconomic status (SES) based on the immediate, latent period, pathway, social mobility, and accumulation models on later-life self-rated health (SRH) varies between birth cohorts in Japan. Life-course SES in childhood, adulthood, and older age was evaluated through fathers’ educational a...

One of the key challenges in 21st-century education is students' limited ability to address complex, real-world problems, particularly those related to global environmental issues. Complex Problem Solving (CPS) has been identified as an essential skill for navigating such challenges; however, CPS proficiency among Indonesian students remains relati...

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has become increasingly integrated into education, human life, and work as we continue to enter the 21st century, resulting in an increased expectation that learners and humans should possess more skills, referred to as 21st-century digital skills. These skills have become essential for learning, working, and living wit...