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Healthcare Design - Science topic

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As technology advances, cables and classic electrodes will disappear, AI and sensors will take hold instead. New monitoring devices will have to be developed, they will be less invasive, smaller, more comfortable and performing in the same way.
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I do not believe the AI will be utilized to describe heart rhythms. Heart Rhythm is unique from so many variations and variables in human physiology. I also do not believe heart rhythm any time soon with be detected without electrode of at least one hook up. Although optical readers can detect blood flow and pulse , electrical activity of the heart is a sign of the heart muscle activity where flow may or may not be occurring. It unlikely to deduce these minute variations of electrical activity without body contact due to impedance. Impedance to electrical current flow make it very unlikely to see the heart electrical activity in the precise measurement required without touching the body.
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AI to recognize cardiac arrhythmias like by using thermoscanner and other physiological sensors. New way and new product without the classic electrodes.
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The Aidos-x system is an excellent intelligent system for diagnosing and classifying human diseases. The methods of using the Aidos-x system for diagnosing human diseases are disclosed in lectures with sound "Using automated system-cognitive analysis for the classification of human organ tumors", "Intelligent system for diagnosing early stages of chronic kidney disease", which can be downloaded right now from the website https ://www.patreon.com/user?u=87599532 Creator's title: «Lectures on Electronic Medicine». After subscribing to this site, you will receive databases for medical research to identify the diseases that you will read about in lectures. The acquired skills of working in the Aidos-x system will allow you to apply for grants to carry out scientific research in the field of medicine.
To subscribe to the site https://www.patreon.com/user?u=87599532 you do not need to go to the bank, but you can do it using the Pay Pal system. Send a transfer in your currencies, and the transfer to dollars will be done automatically. After subscribing on the site, you will receive the Aidos-x system with an English user interface for free.
Thank you.
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The concept of salutogenic design, which has been studied for a number of years, places an emphasis, within the context of the promotion of health, on both the promotion of health and ecological compatibility. In addition to this, the EBD develops an all-encompassing strategy for healthcare. The methodology that is referred to as "biophilic design" was developed very recently as well. I believe it would be beneficial for professionals in health architecture and health urbanism to compare these three methods of thought. These findings need to be researched and evaluated based on the actual and dependable impacts they produce.
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En la salud entran en juego varios factores no solo uno, el medio ambiente es uno de ellos, también la alimentación es importante, La vida sana, y por último tenemos los gérmenes y virus que pueden dañar la salud, pero una cosa si es cierta ningún germen o virus afecta al cuerpo si este está sano por lo general cuando uno se enferma es por que hay episodios de inmuno deficiencia. Mohammad Anvar Adibhesami
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Conventional academic journals are not designed for 'process improvement' studies that rely on time-series statistics.
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One way to improve the likelihood it to use and implement the SQUIRE guidelines to ensure rigour in the studies and adopt ways of writing them up likely to appeal to journals - http://squire-statement.org/index.cfm?fuseaction=Page.ViewPage&PageID=471
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I am working with existing health care buildings, and I am trying to reduce operations & use costs throughout Life Cycle Cost (LCC). I already have some hospital benchmarkings and I will use this for the LCC calculation. In this calculation I would use the Life Cycle Cost in Use defined by ISO 15686-5, because the building is already built and I do not have construction cost (1980's). Also I will use the DIN 18690 "User cost of buildings" because it seems accurate for me.
Please, does anyone know a LCC free software to help me with my task?
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Personally for basic repair and replacement evaluations I would build my own LCA assessment package from Excel inputting appropriate formulae and own real information about costs and interest rates and BRE information such as shown in Wilmott Dixon's WLC and LCA assessment:
willmottdixon.co.uk/asset/9449/download?1424952248
This could take some time but could be customisable. Of course it would not have all the bells and whistles that a full package would have such as reports and graphs and so on unless you spent even more time developing these, in which case you would probably end up with a marketable product, so then you might as well obtain one already made, as long as it is free and of course legal.
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Interprofessional education is important for healthcare system as it is a team work. Looking for ideas / methods which are effective in improving interprofessional skills in healthcare education.
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This is a wonderful question. I typically use focused mentoring within an inter professional team. The interprofessional team research provides a setting where students, fellows, and other trainees gain first hand experience in needed skills such as building and engaging team members, holding colleagues accountable for promised work, negotiating roles and responsibilities on a project, presentation, or paper, and handling disciplinary differences in academic support for team science, culture and communication patterns, and measures of success, .
As challenges emerge, I try to provide opportunities for discussion of both the rewards and challenges of interprofessional team work. More recently, I have been interested in developing resources for trainees in the most important skills needed for interprofessional teams.
Looking for suggestions on resouces for interprofessional training, including any curriculum development on training in interprofessional team research and any program that involve explicit training in the important knowledge and skill domains needed for interprofessional team research.
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Your help in my PhD research study will be so much appreciated - entitled “Knowledge Management in a digital age: the use of performance information for evidence-based design of the buildings” at the University of Northumbria.
The aim of the research is to propose a knowledge management platform for design decision-making by using the information and capabilities of Building Information Modelling (BIM) in order to improve the current capabilities of Post Occupancy Evaluation “POE” and its impact on design decisions. The research focuses on health care buildings and the evaluation of their design. Your assistance in completing this questionnaire would be gratefully appreciated and your responses will be anonymous, treated confidentially, and used solely for research purposes.
Ps: The questionnaire is assigned to architects practicing in the UK, who have experience in the healthcare sector. Please click on this link to complete the survey (5-10 min):
Many Thanks,
Kind Regards,
Touria
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Hi Bryan,
many thanks for your answer, I will definitely have a look at your references. However, what I am asking for is more architects participants to take up my survey if possible.
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occupants behaviour, way they treat structures, individuals beliefs
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I believe that workers in a government organisation have little personal ownership and an ongoing belief that 'we don't pay for it', leads to a lack of respect for any ongoing maintenance costs caused by neglect or damage.
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Non adherence to take medications as prescribed contributes to the indirect costs of non communicable diseases worldwide, and impact patient's safety too. Non adherence is not amenable to be assessed as a single variable measurement as it is a process made of multiple dimensions.
I built an E-tool around the idea that sedentary behaviour impacts the patients' adherence to take medications as prescribed as a consequence of a causal pathway where the relationship of disease upon personal wellbeing is mediated/moderated by more severe local and systemic inflammation in sedentary subjects. In addition, the association between sedentary behaviour and poor adherence might mediate the burden of infections-driven exacerbations across the more vulnerable layers of city dwellers.
A pilot study is now needed to validate the e-tool, which has the potential of new capacity building in terms of improving patients safety, and to be deliverable to health care facilities at international level.
The developmental objectives foreseeable for the E-tool implementation are to contribute to:
i) protect vulnerable subjects against the risk of non adherence; ii) improve the effectiveness of patient-professional communication to optimise the adherence, as well as the readiness of public health facilities to meet the needs of their citizens, above all the more vulnerable layers of the population; iii) collect population indicators to get better understanding of interaction between infection, immunity and inflammation across different climates, races and nutritional habits, to then identify optimal public health interventions and cost effective treatments.
I asking for demonstration of interest in my project.    
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To increase the number of researchers who demonstrate an interest to this question, you should create a "project" and share it with all your contacts. It will give it more visibility. Good luck!
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The healthcare organization is responsible in providing an excellent environment for their healthcare providers and customers.
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If you want to sustain it: careful hiring for fit and non-negativity, establish strong norms around collegiality, seek fun, celebrate small wins, and foster social support.
In addition to finding out local factors to assess, the ''big 4," in my opinion, are role overload, social support, job control, and supervisor behavior.
I haven't used it, but this tool seems pretty good: Health & Safety Executive Management Standards Indicator Tool.
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I volunteer at a small museum, and would like to develop programs to cater for school groups. While many museums adjust their physical displays for persons with mobility challenges (ramps), visual disabilities (large print labels) and auditory impairments (variable volume), do any make changes to their displays specifically for persons on the autism spectrum ( non-verbal autistic children for instance)?
To be inclusive for children with social communication disabilities, including those on the autism spectrum, how would a museum alter, adjust their activities so that all the children in the group are equally well served? 
Do any museums specifically train their staff to design inclusive programs, or make alterations to their display to make them accessible? What technological device or assisstive technology tools / software/hardware are used to provide  persons (with social communication challenges) with the opportunity to interact with museum displays and collections.
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Hello Pippa
Are these papers of any interest?:
Perry, H. (2016). Recommendations to Designing Arts Programs for Children on the Autism Spectrum in Art Museums.
Freed-Brown, E. A. (2010). A Different Mind: Developing Museum Programs for Children with Autism.
Very best wishes,
Mary
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The parameters I'm looking for are - 
  • access to healthcare services, financial services, technology, energy
  • rates of financial inclusion 
  • average measure of space per household 
  • access to lifestyle goods like televisions, internet, smartphone vs. access and possession of feature phones 
  • major health problems, nutritional/calorific requirements and intake 
It would be great if people could help me find such information, that is both updated and relevant. 
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you must go to the field to get a first hand impression before you listen to people's views. of course, the contexts can be very very varied between the poverty of deep tribal areas and that of the urban slums... if you really can't (and make every effort i feel) - speak to as many grassroots organisations as you can. statistics can be had from many sources, but they will not give you the 'REAL' information beyond a point. also suggest you use equity as a measure as well as developmental indices and not merely absolute poverty in economic terms.
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Hello! I am looking for measures to assess care collaboration or care coordination in healthcare. Does anyone have recommendations for qualitative or quantitative measures?
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Hello,
John and Andrew,
Do you know if french written and validate version of the tools you've suggested do exist?
In addition of the tools you've suggested, I would add the d'Amour, Sicotte and Levy interprofessional collaboration model. The file added to this answer relates to this model even if it has been written in 2008. I don't know if this model is relevant enough..
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I am aiming to explore the concept of  vulnerability and the elderly in healthcare settings.
Conceptual frameworks:
related literatures on vulnerability, elderly, healthcare practice.
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Hi Abiola,
Here are some thoughts that might be relevant:
1. the term vulnerability has it roots in the Greek term for vulnerability, "diathesis".
Psychiatrists and Psychologists have used the "diathesis-stress model" to refer to the recognized pattern of interactions of stressors with vulnerabilities. Suppose you want to predict current depression or even future depression. One way to greatly increase your accuracy is to not only know one's current situational stressors/life circumstances, but to also know their previous history of depression. Great candidates for variables that will moderate and/or increase the prediction of current psychosocial distress (anxiety, depression, anger) include genetics, factors that may have disrupted fetal function, early trauma (death of a parent before the age of 12 or so), and early environment that could lead someone to view the world in ways that makes her/him susceptible to distress from stress.
2. I have used the D-S stress model extensively to predict medical student distress and in spouses married to someone with AD. The latter is very appropriate to aging. If you examine the major factors that influence older adults, you will see they include:
a. changes in physiology and physical health
b. losses of various kinds (friends, lifelong vocations, loved ones), which includes bereavement.
c. caregiving
d. philosophical/existential issues about one's expectations about growing older and what it means for lost dreams, etc.
If you are studying aging, then the diathesis model is perfect to explain additional variance.
3. Our work shows that spouse caregivers are at much higher risk for physiological disregulation when they are not only cgs, but also have or have had a disease that is relevant to that disease. It is like mixing oil and fire. We did this for co-morbidities such as cancer hx, chd, and hypertension. We also did this for a history of depression.
All of these papers should be on the site here.
Good luck.
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After I read the literature. It seems most researchers have been used the Nursing Environment Index. But I am confused about whether the content of the questionnaire (the features or characteristics of professional environment)  is dependent on what I will determine them 
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I am not sure that i fully understand everything behind this question but there is a good review of measures:
Lake, E.T., 2007. The nursing practice environment: measurement and evidence. Med Care Res Rev 64 (2 Suppl), 104S-122S.
In my experience it is the practice environment scale of the nursing work index that is most widely used. However, there are some real issues about his and it's conceptual basis can be / has been challenged  e.g.:
Cummings, G.G., Hayduk, L., Estabrooks, C.A., 2006. Is the Nursing Work Index Measuring Up?: Moving Beyond Estimating Reliability to Testing Validity. Nursing Research 55 (2), 82-93.
Your question can only be fully answered if we understand the purpose of your research. If you want a detailed description you may be better off specifying what the particular aspects of the environment you need to describe and selecting measures that match that. If you want to measure associations with an overall assessment of the quality of the professional practice environment existing measures might be sufficient although the lack of conceptual clarity is an issue.
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what are useful criteria for evaluating the quality and benefits of a behaviour-change digital intervention?
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I would argue that a digital intervention targeting behavior change should be evaluated no differently than human-interaction based studies. That said, a couple of additional markers may be studied concerning ease of use, perceived value in the interaction, and logistics.
I am attaching links to a couple papers I wrote a while ago about behavior change methods for disease management. These approaches should be implemented in the intervention, whether by human or device.
I hope this helps
Ariel
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I'm a designer/researcher looking into lay self-directed engagement with medical evidence (broadly construed); primarily, how design and technology can be employed to make it easier for evidence creators and translators to encode and present this information, and how they can be employed to facilitate tailored exploration and understanding of this evidence by laypeople ("patients").
I'd love opinions from the community of gaps, opportunities, or obvious needs in this area—whether from the patient perspective, provider perspective, or some other angle.
(Potential use cases for such tools include in patient decision aids for diagnostics and therapies, educational materials accessed outside of episodes of care or within them, etc. etc.)
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Adam, your question can be interpreted very broadly as to have a better understanding of means and mechanism to improve usability, applicability, sustainability and further improvement of interventions tailored to their users or beneficiaries.
Succinctly and directly speaking, the best way to achieve any or all of these three characteristics and a continued improvement process is to involve users and beneficiaries as partners in the development, implementation and evaluation of the effect of an intervention (also action, program, instrument or tool).
This process should not be one to make the research look participative, but rather a true and transparent process of collaboration that involves some level of training and empowerment through gained skill and use of technological tools by the user and/or beneficiaries (lay person is one possible group of users and beneficiaries).
in order to achie the highest level of effectiveness, the concept of user (e.g., patient) engagement should be extended beyond the development of health care tools and applications to include all aspects of the health care system delivery: health promotion, prevention and curative care.
We, academic researcher have been late in understanding the power of 'users', ‘voters’, ‘consumers’, ‘customers’ in the design of “things” that actually works.  The political systems and the private industry have done it since private industry was created.
Government programs are only sustainable if community endorses by means of participation and political support.  Politicians and decision maker have long learned to start from where the community is on an issue, and certainly include incentives and good sales pitch so that they ‘use” the new program or policy and provide political support for it.  Similarly, the private industry of all types knows that products or services with great business model involve low risk and high potential for profitability that comes from products/services ‘tested’ by “end users”.
Therefore, community engagement and a participatory process can go a long way in bridging this ‘gap” in development and application of programs, interventions, tools and instruments in the health or any other field. 
Consideration should be given though about preserving the scientific quality of experiments and the rigor of technical evaluations while deciding for a participatory approach.  This approach should not be an excuse for poor designs in scientific studies or evaluative efforts, and implementation of either forms of study.  Both internal and external validity of studies can be achieved while at the same time deploying a community based participatory process.
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I am trying to find a path in u-healthcare research. After studying this area, I concluded that most of the challenges resides in the system design, because energy consumtion is mostly determined by chip part and physical transmission part, not the high level protocols (layer 2 and above).
Could ou please help me correct this if you thins some thing different?
Thank you!
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I think that a well designed protocol and a well defined organization is the base that will facilitate all actions will follow.
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I need a questionnaire that can be used to measure healthcare workers performance in general .
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Patient reviews can also be used to evaluate satisfaction with providers.  A detailed discussion of how CAHPS and patient reviews differ can be found at 
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Landscape/ Green Spaces in public buildings in general and hospitals in specific are believed crucial factors that contribute to improve the positive impacts on human/patients wellbeing. Not only making the minimum impact on the physical environment, communities and economies, it is also providing health benefits to human occupants to the built environment, providing landscape’s overarching goals to which all landscape professionals are committed. Medical doctors take a Hippocratic Oath to do no harm; architects take an oath to provide health safety, and welfare to the public by means of the shelters they design (Henderson, 2012).
But what are the advantages and disadvantageous of vertical landscape to human wellbeing in multilevel buildings in general/in healthcare environment in specific compared with others?
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I think you are asking about health impact on the occupants who are living in high rise buildings. I this this aspect is rarely covered in the study and very few you will find. Research studies on aspects like impact of indoor air, indoor thermal environment and noise level on occupant are available. But what is the impact of high rise living on occupants are difficult to find (Shift in comfort criteria because of change in elevation, Physiological, psychological change and change in occupants behaviour). I believe that it will very interesting if someone take this aspect.
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While RCTs may not always be possible, I suspect there are often missed opportunities (through routine ward refurbishments for example) to prospectively evaluate the effects of design improvements on patient outcomes and processes.
 I am particularly interested in instructive (preferably published) examples of novel research designs and techniques (simulation, participatory methods, continuous monitoring technologies etc) that may have been used in this context.
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I don't know if can say that ti's new or innovative, but you can use the "ergonomic work analysis". It's a methodology use in "activity centered ergonomics". It's possible to find how it works in 2 books : Marie St-Vincent, Nicole Vézina, Marie Bellemare, Denys Denis, Elise Ledoux, Daniel Imbeau "Ergonomic Intervention" :  http://books.irsst.qc.ca/ergonomics/ and GUERIN (François), LAVILLE (Antoine), DANIELLOU (François), DURAFFOURG (Jacques), KERGUELEN (Alain) "Understanding and transforming work. The practice of ergonomics" http://www.anact.fr/portal/page/portal/web/publications/NOTINMENU_affichage_document?p_thingIdToShow=841360
Both are very complete and very informative
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Colour is believed to be a fundamental element of environmental design, especially in healthcare spaces as it is linked to psychological, physiological, and social reactions of human beings, as well as aesthetic and technical aspects of human-made environments. Choosing a color palette for a specific setting may depend on several factors including geographical location, characteristics of potential users (dominant culture, age, etc.), type of activities that may be performed in this particular environment in specific wards/hospitals in hospitals according to each function (paediatric wards/ cancer hospitals etc) , the nature and character of the light sources, and the size and shape of the space (Ruth et al., 2004).
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We see the world around us through colors. Whenever there is light there is color, and therefore we see the surfaces that (in)form visual space perception. More than 85% or 90% of all information that arrives to our brain from the exterior comes from the sense of sight. So, light and color are, together, the main keys for our communication with the world, and the way the world communicate with us. 
I do not agree with some color palettes that are being used, leading to the 70´s and 80's approach of having a color for each floor, etc. Color should respond to functional an aesthetic issues, promoting at same time comfort for the patients and adequate professional care. If we have the same concerns in two or more floors we should address them in the same way. A waiting area should be designed in a balanced harmony between hot and cold colors, nor having to be blue just because you are in the "blue" floor!
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Hospitals, like all buildings, are both shaped by people and capable of shaping occupants’ behaviours and feelings (Gieryn, 2002). They are complex places that are simultaneously physical, social and symbolic environments (Gesler et al., 2004) The architecture of hospitals is, therefore, inextricably bound up with the forms of medical theorizing and medical practice which were operant at the hour of their construction and, what is more, all subsequent modifications to hospital design can be seen as a product of alterations in medical discourse,” Prior claims. 
Hence somehow it has been believed that hospital designs effect to the patients's treatment processes. However which factors are having the best positive impacts on patients and how can we maximise their contributions?
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Missing (or at least unremarked upon) in the debate about Obamacare in particular and health policy in general is the value/worth of continuity of care, i.e. more integrated systems vs less integrated systems
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The Executive Summary of this somewhat lengthy current study sponsored by WHO is informative "What is the Evidence on the Economic Impacts of Integrated Care?": http://www.euro.who.int/__data/assets/pdf_file/0019/251434/What-is-the-evidence-on-the-economic-impacts-of-integrated-care.pdf
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Health is the fundamental right of every citizen and it's very important that the government and international organisations provide basic healthcare whenever its needed.
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Brilliant, Paul. Well said! We are in complete agreement regarding the integration of all the required elements community by community for their individual attributes and uniqueness.
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Are they global or peculiar to geographical locations?
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network connections (bandwidth, network availability etc), especially in Africa - hence not global. Also the lack of electricity in some areas has a great impact on the QoS, meaning eHealth can not be fully deployed in some places.
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For example, as a way of getting healthcare costs under control in the United States?
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There is no a "complex system theory", rather a collection of different systems, models, approaches for different applications, with varying level of complexity. Complex systems are often called so because of large number of "components and interactions". There are also examples of "simple" systems (few components/interactions) that exhibit complex/ unpredictable dynamic patterns.
To view "healthcare" as a system, you need to identify/specify "components, interactions, processes" and questions . That would be a "systems" approach. For healthcare cost/economics people often use Markov models, that try to predict healthcare "outcomes" and associate "costs", based on the available data (e.g. RCT). Such systems could "simple" or "complex" depending on their setup.