Hair - Science topic

Rice field rats (Rattus argentiventer) have provided supplementary protein for the human population within the proximity of the Tyo-Mu district of Makurdi, Benue State. This study aims to assess the concentration of heavy metals in the hairs of Rattus argentiventer in the Tyo-Mu district of Makurdi and its immediate neighborhood. Six random samples...

In this paper, the data collection and preprocessing process in the power monitoring process is first described, and the collected data are preprocessed using normalization processing technique and sliding sampling technique. After that, the Local Outlier Factor (LOF) and Isolated Forest (iForest) methods are used to monitor abnormal power values....

Mayer-Rokitansky-Küster-Hauser (MRKH) syndrome is a rare disorder that affects women. It is characterized by the failure of the uterus and vagina to develop properly in women with normal ovarian function and normal external genitalia. Women with this disorder develop normal secondary sexual characteristics during puberty (such as breast development...

DIR SALON EQUIPMENT SALON CHAIR WALL MOUNTED HAIR DRYER backwash unit

Appearance is a key target in Black women’s devaluation. Yet relatively little attention has been paid to this in the literature of psychotherapy with Black women, particularly with skin tone and hair texture. Colorism, a form of phenotypical discrimination, is rarely addressed or excluded in psychotherapy despite studies that document it as a stre...

Melanoma is a lethal type of skin cancer that has become very common due to its high metastatic rate. Therefore, accurate and timely diagnosis plays a vital role in a patient’s effective treatment and recovery. Melanoma dermoscopic images provide a detailed analysis of pigmented lesions. Traditional manual segmentation by dermatologists has limitat...

Background and objectives: Sciurus anomalus Güldenstädt, 1785 (Rodentia: Sciuridae) is a rodent commonly called the Persian squirrel (also Caucasian squirrel). This medium-sized tree squirrel is one of 29 species in the genus Sciurus and is native to temperate, broadleaf, and mixed forests in the Irano-Anatolian region of western Asia. Herein, we r...

This paper critiques traditional science assessments and advocates for reform-based learning that supports culturally diverse students, aligned with the Next Generation Science Standards (NGSS). While NGSS promotes collaborative, inquiry-driven practices, these are often difficult to assess through traditional high-stakes tests, which tend to reinf...

In recent years, the field of dermatology has seen significant advances in our understanding of disease pathogenesis, diagnostic techniques, and therapeutic interventions. The objective of this literature review is to provide an overview of ten key subtopics in contemporary dermatology research. First, I examined cutting-edge developments in skin c...

We analyze the near-horizon symmetries of static, axisymmetric, four-dimensional black holes with spherical and toroidal horizon topologies in vacuum general relativity. These black hole solutions, collectively referred to as local/distorted black holes, are known in closed form and are not asymptotically flat. Building on earlier works in the lite...

Early-onset androgenetic alopecia (AGA) is a common, hereditary hair loss condition in men, often starting in the early twenties. It involves gradual thinning of hair, influenced by genetics, hormones, and other factors like smoking and family history. Early identification of these risks could support timely intervention. This case control study ai...

Surfactants are essential to many cosmetic formulations. Cosmetic science-acceptable co-solvents or surfactants are often used to improve the solubility of substances that are only weakly soluble in water. Surfactant-produced polymeric micelles offer a variety of distinctive qualities that make them a very promising carrier system for a variety of...

Urban landscaping provides an emerging avenue to transform densely populated environments into more eco-friendly landscapes by applying effective designing techniques to ensure ecological and aesthetic aspects. Appropriate plants could enhance the quality of the landscape, and trees are one such softscape material that can be effectively incorporat...

What does it mean to be a brave woman? In 2020, we saw Belarusian women take to the streets dressed in white to oppose the violent dictatorship that had been in power for twenty-six years. In 2021, our television screens showed the Fall of Kabul, and the takeover by Taliban fighters, who overnight began to reverse decades of women’s empowerment. In...

Introduction Seborrheic dermatitis (SD) affects a large, diverse population and is associated with significant morbidity/burden. Methods The Harris Poll conducted online surveys to understand the perceptions, preferences, and experiences regarding treatments of US patients with SD and dermatology healthcare providers (HCPs) from December 2021 to J...

Loss of hair density—hair thinning and balding— is typically referred to as male and female pattern alopecia. Causes include genetic predisposition and links to the impact of dihydrotestosterone on the follicle dermal papilla, which are typically characterized by an increase in the number of vellus follicles. Links to chronological aging are unclea...

Hair loss is a widespread issue affecting both men and women, with significant aesthetic and psychological impacts. This study aimed to evaluate various hair restoration treatments, assess patient satisfaction, and identify the correlations between treatment types, treatment duration, and outcomes. We conducted a retrospective observational study o...

Autologous platelet-rich plasma (PRP) has gained popularity for hair restoration due to its effectiveness and safety. PRP could be administered through direct local injections to the scalp or applied topically with the aid of microneedling therapy. This systematic review aims to elaborate on the effectiveness of PRP administered with syringe inject...

We present a new rotating black hole solution to the Einstein equations as an extension of the Kerr spacetime. To derive this solution, we use the Newman-Janis algorithm as a mathematical tool that reduces a general rotating metric into a tractable form by applying simple physical requirements. Interestingly, the solution we found may not be unique...

During the COVID-19 pandemic, some children experienced psychological distress. Moreover, pandemic-related stressors were associated with changes in hair cortisol concentrations (HCC) in youth. Research has shown that parental distress influenced children’s well-being during the pandemic, but it remains unclear whether parental distress is associat...

This paper qualitatively analyses China’s commercial pension insurance system from an international comparative angle, identifying issues such as insufficient tax incentives, product homogeneity, and a lack of policy coordination. On the basis of the experiences of the U.S. market-led system and Japan’s government–market synergy, an “optimisation f...

Literature about trichoscopy of permanent chemotherapy-induced alopecia (pCIA) is still scarce, while no data were published regarding reflectance confocal microscopy (RCM). The aim of our study is to monitor the different phases of chemotherapy-induced alopecia development with trichoscopy and RCM, in order to identify predictor factors for perman...

Alopecia areata (AA) is a chronic autoimmune disorder characterized by temporary, non-scarring hair loss while preserving follicular integrity. Its incidence is estimated at 0.1–0.2%, with a lifetime risk of 1-2%, though the exact prevalence remains unclear. This case report explores the effectiveness of individualized homoeopathy in treating AA. A...

This paper explores the groundbreaking use of artificial intelligence (AI) in Disney's Frozen II, which significantly transformed the animation process across multiple domains. AI-driven tools, such as Disney's in-house simulation system "Swoop," were employed to create realistic natural elements, including snow, water, and ice, enhancing environme...

3D Morphable Models (3DMMs) have played a pivotal role as a fundamental representation or initialization for 3D avatar animation and reconstruction. However, extending 3DMMs to hair remains challenging due to the difficulty of enforcing vertex-level consistent semantic meaning across hair shapes. This paper introduces a novel method, Semantic-consi...

Non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) refers to intentionally harming one’s own body tissue without intending to die or cause injury to others. Common forms of NSSI include cutting, burning, scratching, hitting oneself, and pulling out hair. There are various etiology for NSSI behaviour, which ranges from that of emotional dysregulation to those of cogni...

This study evaluates the efficacy and safety of the combined microneedling (CMNT) with minoxidil versus minoxidil monotherapy for the treatment of androgenetic alopecia (AGA), with a focus on the impact of microneedling parameters on treatment outcomes. We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis (PROSPERO: CRD42024594487) of randomized cont...

Background/Objectives: Suicidal behaviors (SBs) and non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) are significant mental health concerns in children and adolescents. The hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal (HPA) axis, of which cortisol is a key hormone, has been implicated in these behaviors. This narrative review aims to explore whether cortisol levels play a role i...

For centuries, people in India have utilized Maharashtrian wild onion oil as a traditional hair oil to support healthy hair and scalp. This study analyzes the production method, quality evaluation, and efficacy of this oil for hair and scalp health. We examined the oil's chemical and physical characteristics, antimicrobial activity, and antioxid...

Black hole solutions in general scalar-tensor theories are known to permit hair, i.e. non-trivial scalar profiles and/or metric solutions different from the ones of General Relativity (GR). Imposing that some such solutions$\unicode{x2013}$e.g. Schwarzschild or de Sitter solutions motivated in the context of black hole physics or cosmology$\unicode...

Background Alopecia areata (AA) is a common autoimmune non-scarring type of hair loss characterized by round patches on the scalp or body. AA is the second most common form of hair loss after male-pattern baldness in men, and female-pattern baldness in women. Aim of the study This study aims to examine the correlation between trichoscopic patterns...

Assay of steroid hormones in hair has become an attractive alternative for studies focusing on the perinatal period in equine medicine. The aim of the present study was to evaluate mares’ and foals’ hair ALLO concentrations and their ratio in relation to clinical conditions and selected clinical parameters. The 37 mare–foal pairs were categorized i...

In this study, we compared the grip strength of female hair designers and female college students using a smart IoT grip strength measuring device and conducted a usability evaluation of the smart IoT grip strength measuring device. The subjects of the study were 30 female hair designers and 27 female college students in their 20s. Of these, 23 par...

Geographical spaces shape myths, folklore, and personal identities, particularly through themes of myth and memory. Using Guy Debord's concept of psychogeography and urban geography theories, the study highlights how landscapes affect characters' emotions and experiences. The stories in The Night in Her Hair depict the deep bond between people and...

Ewes’ genotype and physiological stage are important factors associated with gastrointestinal nematode infection. The aims were to evaluate the parasitic (fecal eggs count, FEC), health (anemia level, FAMACHA; packed cell volume, PCV; hemoglobin, HGB), and productive response (live weight, LW; body condition score, BCS) of hair ewes managed under a...

Skin lesion segmentation is crucial for identifying and diagnosing skin diseases. Accurate segmentation aids in identifying and localizing diseases, monitoring morphological changes, and extracting features for further diagnosis, especially in the early detection of skin cancer. This task is challenging due to the irregularity of skin lesions in de...

The cosmetic market is constantly evolving and ever-changing, particularly with the introduction and incorporation of nanotechnology-based processes into cosmetics for the production of unique formulations with both aesthetic and therapeutic benefits. There is no doubt that nanotechnology is an emerging technology for cosmetic formulations. Among t...

Hair care is no longer just about beauty-it's about intelligence, per-sonalization, and the science of self-expression." Hair Intellectualism: The New Era of Personalization in Hair Care In 2025, the concept of "hair intellectualism" is redefining hair care, as highlighted by WGSN, a global leader in trend forecasting. WGSN analyzes consumer behavi...

Forensic evidence plays a crucial role in the investigation and prosecution of sexual assault cases. Among various types of biological and trace evidence, pubic hair can be of significant evidentiary value due to its potential for DNA analysis, transfer patterns, and association with the perpetrator or victim. This thesis explores the forensic impo...

Lycium ruthenicum is a thorny shrub species that possesses both economic and ecological benefits; however, the processes and mechanisms underlying its thorn development remain inadequately understood. This study found that clonal line 11 of L. ruthenicum exhibited no thorns prior to transplantation. However, 40 days after transplantation, two disti...

Introduction Pododermatitis is a common condition in rabbits that requires advanced therapeutic approaches, especially when resistant to conventional treatments. The disease is often associated with infectious wounds and inflammation in the limbs, significantly affecting the animal's quality of life. Materials and Methods A two-year-old female rabb...

The Soul swimming cap designed specifically for long hair, afro, and dreadlock hair was banned by the swimming body FINA at the Tokyo Olympics. The ban was due to the cap not following the natural form of the head and the possibility the Soul cap could increase swimming performance. The ban attracted considerable media attention and backlash online...

Using the effective field theory of quantum gravity at second order in curvature, we calculate quantum corrections to the metric of gravastars and the closely related dark energy stars. We find that the quantum corrections in the exterior region depend on the equation of state of the gravastar, thus providing an example of quantum gravitational hai...

Objective: This systematic study examines the quality of hair loss information disseminated on social media platforms, as well as its potential effects on users' decision-making, emotional states, and societal attitudes toward hair loss. Methods: A thorough search of MEDLINE and PubMed databases was conducted until May 13th, 2023 to identify resear...

Cochlear outer hair cells (OHCs) have two mechanosensitive elements: the hair bundle with mechanotrasducer channels and the piezoelectric lateral wall of the cell body. The present report examines how these elements interact with each other by incorporating OHCs into the simplest local cochlear models. In the frequency range, typically above 1 kHz,...

Introduction The oil content of tobacco leaves is intimately associated with their aromatic characteristics. This study aims to explore the microstructure and distinctive flavor substances of Yunyan 87 high-oil-content tobacco leaves. Methods The microstructure and characteristic flavor substances of Yunyan 87 tobacco leaves with different oil con...

Optical fibers, which are slender strands made of glass or plastic with a diameter similar to that of a human hair, are used for transmitting data using light pulses between two endpoints.

Vyanga is one of the Kshudrarogas and is distinguished by the presence of the Niruj and Shyavavarna mandalas on the face, particularly the forehead, nose, and cheeks. The clinical features correlate with melasma, which is an acquired chronic hyperpigmentation disorder, Vyanga or melasma is a skin condition in which a hyperpigmented patch appears on...

This study presents a novel method for installing flexible appendages (hairs) on the surface of a submersible to reduce its drag as it descends from the surface to the seafloor. First, the changes in drag, Reynolds stress, turbulent kinetic energy, and time-averaged streamlines of the flow field before and after the addition of hair appendages to t...

The woolly mammoth (Mammuthus primigenius) possessed a thick woolly coat and other cold-adaptive traits that enabled survival in harsh Arctic environments. Current de-extinction efforts focus on genetically modifying the closely related Asian elephant to express woolly mammoth traits. In this study, we establish a multiplex-edited mouse model with...

Background: Postpartum depression (PPD) is a serious mental health issue affecting about 17% of mothers. The aims of the present study to observe the associations between prenatal stress, self- and expert-rated PPD and their associations with of prepartal and postpartal hair cortisol and cortisone concentrations, as a proxy of an altered hypothalam...

Nowadays, portrait drawing has become increasingly popular as a means of developing artistic skills and nurturing emotional expression. However, it is challenging for novices to start learning it, as they usually lack a solid grasp of proportions and structural foundations of the five senses. To address this problem, we have studied Portrait Drawin...

Two additional species of Sticta are described as new to science based on material from Bolivia and Peru and supported by phylogenetic analysis of the fungal ITS barcoding marker. The two new species represent lineages within clade I on the global Sticta phylogeny. Sticta flakusiorum Ossowska, B. Moncada & Lücking is a species in the S. humboldtii...

A 26-year-old female with a history of extreme anorexia nervosa restricting subtype presented to a hospital inpatient eating disorder unit in Denver, Colorado for medical stabilization of her severe protein calorie malnutrition. She was noted to have odd-shaped hairs and purple discoloration around the follicles on her legs consistent with corkscre...

Introduction: Telogen effluvium (TE) is a common form of non-cicatricial alopecia, marked by excessive shedding of hairs in the telogen phase. Despite its prevalence, there is no consensus on the best approach to diagnosing, investigating, and managing TE, leading to varying practices among dermatologists. This study aims to understand current prac...

Developing innovative cosmetics products is essential for businesses in the beauty industry, influencing their ability to grow, remain competitive, and respond to rapidly shifting market trends. A structured, customer-oriented approach to product design and development is particularly crucial in cosmetics, where factors such as product safety, regu...

Russia has a significant pedigree diversity of horse breeds with unique gene pools that are well adapted to a wide variety of harsh natural and climatic conditions, are characterized by universal performance and high productive qualities, and are of significant interest to the world horse breeding. Genetic studies of population diversity in horse b...

Fluorescent‐colorimetric nanoparticles (FCNPs) attract considerable interest as an emerging dual‐signal reporter for on‐site qualitative/quantitative point‐of‐care testing. However, the suboptimal signaling components and self‐assembled structure lacking physical isolation in traditional FCNPs result in low fluorescence brightness, poor stability,...

In order to keep active and healthy during the summer, we must constantly hydrate our bodies. With the heat waves and blistering sun draining every ounce of energy from our bodies, it's crucial to keep track of how we can start the day so that we have enough energy to get through the day. Sattu is an excellent way to begin the day. The nutrient-den...

Sensory processing sensitivity (SPS) is a biologically determined trait that influences how individuals respond to external and internal stimuli. A high level of SPS is characterized by three factors: increased emotional reactivity, heightened sensitivity to subtle stimuli, and greater susceptibility to overstimulation, all of which may impact well...

Porokeratosis is an uncommon keratinization disorder characterized by keratotic papules or annular plaques with elevated borders. It has distinctive histological findings. Porokeratosis with exclusive facial lesions is seldom reported. A 25-year-old unmarried female presented with multiple, asymptomatic, brownish plaques ranging in size from 3-6 mm...

BACKGROUND Spontaneous subaponeurotic fluid collections (SSFCs) are benign, typically self-limiting fluid collections beneath the scalp’s aponeurosis. Their abrupt onset and unusual appearance can cause significant alarm and suspicion of considerable pathology or child abuse. With an unclear etiology and concerning clinical presentation, it is impo...

The Eurasian Harvest Mouse is the smallest rodent of Eurasia, inhabiting mostly areas with tall grasses, including reedbeds. Its food consists of mostly various plants (chiefly seeds, fruit and leaves), but also beetles and other invertebrates. Previous studies revealed the presence of mammal hair in faecal pellets of the species, but it remained u...

The awareness of sustainability has increased in the last years. Sustainability is for most consumers related to aspects of private life. When having shopping preferences, they consider sustainability aspects of ingredients, production and packaging of consumer goods. However, sustainability can also play a role in the service sector. Therefore, th...

Background: Low-dose oral minoxidil (LDOM- MINOGAIN) has emerged as an alternative treatment for hair loss, demonstrating potential efficacy in promoting hair growth. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness and safety profile of OM over a 24-week period. Materials & Methods: A total of 50 participants (mean age: 30.76 ± 7.71 years; 70% male,...

Mercury (Hg) exposure is a key determinant of human health, arising from environmental, occupational, and domestic sources, as well as the consumption of contaminated food, particularly fish. Due to their developmental stage and heightened susceptibility, children are especially vulnerable. This study evaluated Hg contamination in a high-risk pedia...

Sensory processing sensitivity (SPS) is a biologically determined trait that influences how individuals respond to external and internal stimuli. A high level of SPS is characterized by three factors: increased emotional reactivity, heightened sensitivity to subtle stimuli, and greater susceptibility to overstimulation, all of which may impact well...

Androgenetic alopecia is one of the most common cause of hair loss disorder. This hereditary and androgen-dependent disorder tends to progress into partial or even complete baldness Several therapeutic options are now available for AGA, including conventional medications such as finasteride, dutasteride, and minoxidil. However, side effects of thes...

O caso traz o dilema da Gerente de Marketing e Inovação da Neutrox, Stephanie Lozano, que precisa estreitar o relacionamento com um público mais jovem, em todo o território brasileiro, na missão de rejuvenescer a marca, sem deixar de lado o caráter democrático da empresa e seu conhecimento e penetração em uma faixa etária mais elevada. Diante desse...

Integrating behavioral and physiological assessment is critical to improve our ability to assess animal welfare in biomedical settings. Hair, blood, and saliva samples were collected from 40 recently acquired male African green monkeys (AGMs) to analyze concentrations of hair cortisol, plasma β-endorphin, and lysozyme alongside focal behavioral obs...

Suzuki New Carry Pick-Up had competitive sales; even though the price exceeded competitors and had several disadvantages, it had a series of advantages that attracted users with a good brand image so that repurchases occurred. This research objective is to analyze the effect of electronic word of mouth and price perceptions on brand image and the p...

Ancient China is often regarded as the country of clothes and hair ornaments due to numerous archaeological finds. The tradition to study dress and hair decorations reflects their practical use, social status, and aesthetic spirit of ancient Chinese people. Hairpins, used for stabilizing the long hair of both men and women, are one of the most comm...

The comfortable application of creams and powders and the texture of human skin and hair are essential factors in the design of cosmetics and cosmetic raw materials. However, the mechanisms underlying these diverse and delicate tactile sensations are poorly understood. We developed a “biomimetic tactile sensing system” to reproduce the interfacial...

Background and aims: Head lice infestation is a global parasitic disease that poses a significant threat to public health and is considered a health priority. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between epidemiological factors and the prevalence of head lice infestation in girls' primary schools in Kabudarahang County. Methods: This ob...

تكمن أهمية الدراسة في حداثة موضوعها والحاجة إلى اجتهاد شرعي معاصر يواكب تطورات العصر ويلتزم بمقاصد الشريعة الإسلامية، خاصة أن الإجراءات التجميلية للرموش قد تؤثر على صحة الطهارة والعبادات. هدفت الدراسة إلى استنباط الأحكام الشرعية المتعلقة بهذه الإجراءات من خلال تحليل الأدلة الشرعية والقواعد الفقهية، مع التركيز على العلاقة بين الزينة والطهارة، ووضع ض...

Mevcut çalışma, Kahramanmaraş ilinin Onikişubat ilçesinde yetiştiricilik yapan 25 Kıl keçisi yetiştiricisinin gönüllü katılımıyla 2018 yılında 4867 baş teke altı keçi ve 230 baş damızlık teke ile başlatılmış ve çalışma beş yıl boyunca sürdürülmüştür. Bu çalışma ile halk elinde yetiştirilen Kıl keçilerinin döl verimi ve büyüme özellikleri bakımından...

Introduction: Aging causes striking changes in the extracellular matrix (ECM) in hair follicles, which has a profound influence on hair growth. How the ECM of dermal papilla (DP), the master regulator of hair growth, changes during aging remains largely unknown. Methods: Herovici staining, Western Blotting and immunofluorescence were used to assess...

This article analysed the relevance of higher education curricula in promoting enterprise skills and graduates' access to self-employment. A mixed-method approach was used. The study randomly selected 520 undergraduate teacher education students, 314 community respondents, and self-employed graduates. Data were collected through questionnaires, doc...

Androgenetic alopecia (AGA) is a prevalent and progressive hair disorder affecting both men and women. It is characterized by the miniaturization of hair follicles, reduced hair density, and alterations in scalp conditions. Accurate assessment of hair growth parameters is crucial for understanding the progression of AGA and evaluating the efficacy...

During the aging process, melanogenesis is downregulated, leading to hair graying. Various agents, including α-melanocyte-stimulating hormone (α-MSH), have been evaluated for their potential to enhance melanogenesis. Among them, N-tert-Butylhydroxylamine (NtBHA) has been reported to reverse cellular aging, enhance mitochondrial function, and exhibi...

Fibrosing alopecia in a pattern distribution (FAPD) has been described as a diffuse alopecia in the central region of the scalp with clinical and histopathological features of both androgenetic alopecia (AGA) and lichen planopilaris (LPP). Review cases that met clinical and microscopic criteria for FAPD with a minimum follow-up period of 18 months....

A subadult male was rescued by a member of the public and handed to Mandai Wildlife Group (MWG). The MWG Veterinary Healthcare team attempted to stabilise and treat the bat, but he died later in the day. The bamboo bat had an unusual appearance with all-white hairs, pale skin and reddish eyes. Following Lucati & López-Baucells (2016) and photograph...

With the transformation of modern lifestyles and the impact of environmental factors, the prevalence of allergic rhinitis in children has been increasing annually. Under allergen stimulation, the nasal mucosa exhibits abnormal immune responses, leading to mucosal swelling, increased secretions, and symptoms such as frequent sneezing, nasal itching,...

Aim: This study presents an experimental approach for the long-term (16 years) in vivo observation of deeper structures in human scalp hair follicles, focusing on shortened hair cycles. When hair follicles entered a prolonged dormancy stage (3 years), rapid regrowth of thinning hair was stimulated by the topical application of a drug approved for p...

Trichobezoar is a rare condition referring to the unusual presence of hair, in the form of a solid mass, in the stomach ; Trichobezoars are made up of concretions of ingested hair and food. A history of occlusive syndrome in a context of trichotillomania and psychological problems must lead to this diagnosis. The first case of this series illustrat...

Hair plays an important part in the body which enhances an individuals beauty and is the first sign of health. The nourishment and colour of hair depend on the Aaharwe eat. Rasa is the first Dhatu formed and Vikriti leads to many diseases. Palitya known as Premature Greying of hairs is known to be the ripening of hair due to the reduction of melani...

The approval of JAK inhibitors, represented by baricitinib, for the treatment of alopecia areata (AA) has ushered in a new era. However, their excessive immunosuppressive effects have also raised numerous concerns. Therefore, the development of JAK inhibitors with different selectivities may enhance drug safety while maintaining therapeutic efficac...

Background: Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is an X-linked disorder caused by DMD gene mutations, leading to muscle wasting due to dystrophin deficiency. Current treatment with corticosteroids like prednisone shows benefits but lacks clarity on optimal dosing regimens. This systematic review and meta-analysis aim to determine the efficacy and sa...

Segmentation of dermoscopic images is an important phase of computer-aided diagnosis and classification of skin cancers. The varied shapes, sizes, and colors of the lesion, differences in the intensity of pixels within a lesion, presence of hair, and fuzziness at the lesion boundary make precise segmentation more difficult. To overcome all these pr...

The Holographic Principle proposes that all information within a higher-dimensional volume can be fully encoded on its lower-dimensional boundary, a concept that has profound implications for black hole physics, quantum gravity, and cosmology. However, the extent to which this encoding allows for exact reconstruction of the bulk remains an open que...