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# Framework - Science topic

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Poster
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We are organizing a Mini-symposium entitled "Advances in optimization and control of structures under dynamic loads" (MS-14) within the framework of the 9th International Conference on Computational Methods in Structural Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering (COMPDYN 2023) to be held in Athens (Greece) on 12-14 June 2023. The primary goal of this min...
Chapter
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Two approaches to prehistoric numeracy are analyzed and compared. The first uses traditional archaeological methods and criteria to examine and characterize marks on prehistoric artifacts for the purpose of assessing whether they were notations. The second uses a theoretical framework in which cognition is extended—meaning that material forms are a...
Article
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The majority of currently available entity alignment (EA) solutions primarily rely on structural information to align entities, which is biased and disregards additional multi-source information. To compensate for inadequate structural details, this article suggests the SKEA framework, which is a simple but flexible framework for Entity Alignment w...
Preprint
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In this work, the issue of estimation of reachable sets in continuous bimodal piecewise affine systems is studied. A new method is proposed, in the framework of ellipsoidal bounding, using piecewise quadratic Lyapunov functions. Although bimodal piecewise affine systems can be seen as a special class of affine hybrid systems, reachability methods d...
Article
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Ploughing is an erosion mechanism where the dam-like front of a geophysical flow shovels sediments along its path to increase its runout. Ploughing is commonly reported in the field. However, the physics of ploughing remain missing in hazard assessments tools owing to the difficulties of simulating the competing effects between erosion and depositi...
Article
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The solutions of a forced gyroscopic system of ODEs may undergo large oscillations whenever some eigenvalues of the corresponding quadratic eigenvalue problem (QEP) (λ2M+λG+K)v=0,0≠v∈ℂn, are close to the frequency of the external force (both M,K are symmetric, M is positive definite, K is definite and G is skew-symmetric). This is the phenomenon of...
Chapter
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There is an emerging need for developing Computer Aided Process Planning (CAPP) systems for rapid retrieval and effective reuse of remanufacturing solutions, especially in the trend of sustainable and smart manufacturing. This paper proposes a framework based on Case-based Reasoning (CBR) for knowledge management to develop CAPP systems for remanuf...
Chapter
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Self-initiated expatriates (SIEs) are classified as highly qualified specialists who can independently find employment overseas. However, little is known on how this cohort became resilient to cope with high uncertainty and adjust to novel international contexts. This chapter presents the most dominant resilience factors impacting the development o...
Article
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We argue that decoupling, defined as the process of weakening interdependence between two nations or blocs of nations, has been ongoing between China and the United States and is likely to accelerate, with major implications for IB and MNE strategies and management. We present data that the world has experienced deglobalization and China-US decoupl...
Chapter
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The present study aims at building and calculating a global static model of a long-distance single span aerial tramway with non-symmetric tracks and anchored cables at extremities. From a design engineering point of view, aerial cable transport system is a complex structure involving several theoretical and practical issues due to diversity of phen...
Article
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Long-distance walking is an activity that has been practiced across cultures and ages. More recently, it has been associated with notions of mental health, and it has been suggested that long-distance walking may have psychotherapeutic effects. There is still, however, a lack of clarity regarding several central questions, including what long-dista...
Article
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It is known that the study of the boundary behavior of (harmonic or) holomorphic functions, to which N. Sibony has contributed with penetrating work, is linked to the differentiation of integrals. In 1936, R. de Possel observed that, in the general setting of a measure space with no metric structure, certain phenomena, relative to the differentiati...
Article
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Digital trace data, along with computational techniques to analyze them, provide unprecedented means to study how organizational phenomena change over time. Yet, as digital traces typically lack context, it is challenging to explain why and how such changes take place. In this paper, we discuss temporal bracketing as an approach to integrate contex...
Article
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Culture and personality are two central topics in psychology. Individuals are culturally influenced influencers of culture, yet the research linking culture and personality has been limited and fragmentary. We integrate the literatures on culture and personality with recent advances in socioecology and genetics to formulate the Socioecological-Gene...
Article
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Metacognitive processes are crucial components of self-regulatory ability. The study examined the developmental relationship between metacognitive monitoring and reading comprehension using longitudinal data from the National Educational Panel Study (NEPS) in Germany. We used a cross-lagged panel analysis-in the framework of Structural Equation Mod...
Article
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In this paper, we extend the slow divergence-integral from slow-fast systems, due to De Maesschalck, Dumortier and Roussarie, to smooth systems that limit onto piecewise smooth ones as ϵ→0. In slow-fast systems, the slow divergence-integral is an integral of the divergence along a canard cycle with respect to the slow time and it has proven very us...
Article
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Regional economies seek to promote growth through industrialisation and literature suggests that developing the financial system, integrating the financial system within a sound institutional framework can promote industrial output. This study fills the gap by examining the impact of financial development and regional financial integration on ECOWA...
Article
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The search space of large-scale multi-objective optimization problems (LSMOPs) is huge because of the hundreds or even thousands of decision variables involved. It is very challenging to design efficient algorithms for LSMOPs to search the whole space effectively and balance the convergence and diversity at the same time. In this paper, to tackle t...
Article
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Industry 4.0 has become a key concept and buzzword in the global manufacturing industry. This paper argues that the concept has created an Industry 4.0 narrative that is having a decisive impact on the industry. The paper combines the literatures on the sociology of expectations and regional path development to develop an analytical framework which...
Article
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Mobility as a Service (MaaS) integrates different transportation services into a single on-demand mobility service to promote sustainable mobility. A challenge is how to innovate new business models for MaaS as it demands an understanding of how various actors position themselves within a MaaS ecosystem and how value creation changes in such ecosys...
Article
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An owner of a firm may choose to hire an unbiased CEO or one with confidence bias. We develop a model that demonstrates that the owner’s optimal choice depends on whether the firm and rival choice variables are strategic substitutes or strategic complements. When choice variables are strategic substitutes or strategic complements for both firms, ow...
Article
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CHA2DS2-VASc score system aids in clinical decision-making in subjects with atrial fibrillation (AF). Little is known on the association between CHA2DS2-VASc scores and brain structure in patients without cardiac arrhythmia. Detailed brain architecture analysis was performed. Assessment of bivariate correlation between the volume of segmented brain...
Article
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European companies that are larger than a specific size have had to comply with reporting requirements on non-financial topics since 2017 under the European Union’s Non-Financial Reporting Directive (2014/95/EU), thereby making non-financial reporting (NFR) mandatory. To the best of the author’s knowledge, no study has examined the quality of non-f...
Article
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In this paper, we present a framework for investigating the mild solution of stochastic integrodifferential equations with nonlocal initial conditions in Hilbert spaces. In order to obtain the existence results, we have made use of the ideas of fixed point theorems, stochastic analysis, and the resolvent operator in the sense of Grimmer. Finally, a...
Article
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Motivated by the recent characterization of Sobolev spaces due to Brezis–Van Schaftingen–Yung we prove new weak-type inequalities for one parameter families of operators connected with mixed norm inequalities. The novelty of our approach comes from the fact that the underlying measure space incorporates the parameter as a variable. We also show tha...
Book
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Available for pre-order at Ethics International Press: https://ethicspress.com/collections/forthcoming-titles/products/extraterrestrial-ethics This book takes deductive, inductive, and abductive approaches to the phenomenon of extraterrestrial intelligence (ETI) and unidentified aerial phenomena (UAP). It asks what kind of ethics an advanced, int...
Article
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Bu çalışma, kentsel kimliklerin inşasında kentsel sınırların rolünü anlamayı amaçlamaktadır. Bu amaç doğrultusunda Türkiye'deki kentlerin kimliklerinden örneklerle kent, mekân, sınır ve kimlik ilişkisi anlaşılmaya çalışılmıştır. Kentsel mekânda kimliklerin nasıl inşa edildiği, kentsel sınırların kentsel kimliklerin inşasında nasıl bir role sahip ol...
Chapter
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Meta-organizations often lack the monitoring and sanctioning power associated with the organization of individuals, and thus they can be considered to be partially organized. Little research investigates the extent to which meta-organizations, in general, and clusters in particular, are organized. The current meta-organization literature thus perpe...
Conference Paper
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Generating unsafe sub-requirements from a partitioned input space to support verification-guided test cases for formal verification of black-box models is a challenging problem for researchers. The size of the search space makes exhaustive search computationally impractical. This paper investigates a meta-heuristic approach to search for unsafe can...
Research Proposal
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INQUIRY BETWEEN DEEPFAKES AND HEALTHCARE FOR THE CREATION OF AN ETHICAL DEEPFAKE FRAMEWORK
Chapter
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Theoretical frameworks can be confounding. They are supposed to be very important, but it is not always clear what they are or why you need them. Using ideas from Chaps. 1 and 2 , we describe them as local theories that are custom-designed for your study. Although they might use parts of larger well-known theories, they are created by individual re...
Research
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Highlights • •Chronic peripheral artery disease causes muscle weakness that impairs walking. •An ankle-foot orthosis may improve the distance patients with peripheral artery disease can walk. •6 months post-intervention questionnaire assessments were based on the i-PARIHS framework.
Article
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This paper is dedicated to the study of the problem of existence of Poisson stable (Bohr/Levitan almost periodic, almost automorphic, almost recurrent, recurrent, pseudo periodic, pseudo recurrent and Poisson stable) motions of monotone sub-linear non-autonomous dynamical systems. The main results we establish in the framework of general non-autono...
Preprint
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a more concise rewrite of 5-predictions of the framework and one fundamental consequence if they verify
Article
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Enterprise BIM aims to optimise business management and asset management throughout the life-cycle of buildings and infrastructures. This follow-up study of the Enterprise BIM concept analyses the potential for international standardisation, mainly focusing on the contribution of the ISO 19650 standard series to further development. The study explo...
Conference Paper
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The present study has investigated the open access friendliness of top Indian academic institutions that have been ranked in the National Institutional Ranking Framework (NIRF) 2020. Open access friendliness has been measured based on two areas: i) the OA publication area and ii) the use of a license in OA publications. The present study has analyz...
Article
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one of the most important consequences of climate change is the rise in sea levels, which leads to the drowning of some low-lying island states, which leads to them losing the elements of statehood and thus affecting their status as a state, this resulted in several proposals made by the jurisprudence of international law to solve this issue, perha...
Article
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Many previous scientific investigations of sports clubs have lacked an appropriate approach for reflecting the diversity of sports-related organizations. The purpose of this paper is to measure sports clubs’ performance by considering the problems they experience. To perform this, the organizational capacity framework (OCF), which captures various...
Article
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Haberde yalın/anlaşılır bir dil kullanılması gerektiği olgusundan yola çıkılarak belirlenen araştırma konusu, haberciliğin yeni versiyonu hâline dönüşen internet haberciliği ve bu habercilik alanında kullanılan argo kelimelerin habercilik dili üzerinden incelenmesini içermektedir. Hıza dayalı yeni habercilik anlayışı olan internet haberciliğind...
Article
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The role of teachers is an important element of online project-based learning courses. Based on the Community of Inquiry framework, this study examined how students' perceptions of teaching presence, through social presence and cognitive presence, were related to their evaluations of online project-based learning. A 16-week online project-based leg...
Article
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Under the presupposition that human time perception is distorted in intertemporal choice, this study constructs a time scale in the framework of axiomatic measurement. First, the conditions (homogeneity of degree one or two) to identify the form of a time scale are proposed so that one can determine whether the hyperbolic or exponential is a more s...
Article
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This study investigates the effect of self-expressiveness and hedonic brand aspect on brand jealousy through brand love of female fashion clothing brands. Conceptualized research framework is empirically tested through utilization of Smart PLS. Data are collected through questionnaire survey from 313 female consumers of fashion clothing brand with...
Article
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Functional data analysis has important applications in biomedical, health studies and other areas. In this paper, we develop a general framework for a mean curve estimation for functional data using a reproducing kernel Hilbert space (RKHS) and derive its asymptotic distribution theory. We also propose two statistics for testing the equality of mea...
Conference Paper
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A hydrostatic stability analysis is an important first step in designing floating structures. Most of the currently available commercial software is limited to hydrostatic stability curves. Current research tries to address this limitation, by developing a framework which couples numerical hydrostatic stability analysis based on potential energy mi...
Article
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The p-center location problem in an area is an important yet very difficult problem in location science. The objective is to determine the location of p hubs within a service area so that the distance from any point in the area to its nearest hub is as small as possible. While effective heuristic methods exist for finding good feasible solutions, r...
Preprint
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Astrophysical S-factors at zero energy for the direct nuclear capture reactions $d(\alpha, \gamma)^{6}{\rm Li}$, $^{3}{\rm He}(\alpha, \gamma)^{7}{\rm Be}$ and $^{3}{\rm H}(\alpha, \gamma)^{7}{\rm Li}$ are estimated within the framework of two-body potential cluster model on the basis of extranuclear capture approximation of D. Baye and E. Brainis....
Article
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In this work we asymptotically and numerically studied the interaction of large amplitude solitary waves with an external periodic force using the forced extended Korteweg-de Vries equation (feKdV). Regarding these interactions, we found three types of regimes depending on the amplitude of the solitary wave and how its speed and the speed of the ex...
Article
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This article explores the linkage between different conceptualisations of democracy and forms of political participation. Specifically, it examines the correlates of conventional and unconventional modes of political participation, especially in light of three major understandings of democracy, namely liberal, redistributive, and authoritative unde...
Article
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Site fidelity—the tendency to return to previously visited locations—is widespread across taxa. Returns may be driven by several mechanisms, including memory, habitat selection, or chance; however, pattern‐based definitions group different generating mechanisms under the same label of ‘site fidelity’, often assuming memory as the main driver. We pr...
Article
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A natural combination of the first and second derivatives of the scalar potential was achieved in a framework of an alternative refined de Sitter conjecture recently proposed in the literature. In this work, we study various inflation models in which the inflaton is a composite field emerging from various strongly interacting field theories. We the...
Article
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Resumo Este artigo objetiva analisar a produção científica contemporânea sobre a temática que relaciona a guerra com os negócios por meio da revisão exploratória da literatura correspondente, em que procurou-se identificar os principais temas de pesquisa e as contribuições teórico-empíricas acerca do tópico em tese. Como resultado da análise, obser...
Article
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A detailed understanding of what is usual for a species under optimal conditions is critical for identifying and interpreting different features of body function that have known impacts on animal welfare and its assessment. When applying the Five Domains Model to assess animal welfare, the key starting point is therefore to acquire extensive specie...
Article
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Phase-field simulation is a powerful tool for understanding lithium metal electrodeposition. This protocol outlines the process of numerically solving the phase-field equations using the MOOSE framework. Here, we describe steps to obtain the spatiotemporal distribution of major physical characteristics such as phase-field, ion concentration, overpo...
Article
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This article reassesses the “Khārijite” rebellion of Muṭarrif b. al-Mughīra b. Shuʿba al-Thaqafī in 77/696–97 and recontextualizes it within a different “category” of revolt. Analyzing both the history and the historiography of this uprising, the article argues that Muṭarrif’s rebellion is best understood not within a Khārijite framework, but rathe...
Article
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Deep simulations have gained widespread attention owing to their excellent acceleration performances. However, these methods cannot provide effective collision detection and response strategies. We propose a deep interactive physical simulation framework that can effectively address tool-object collisions. The framework can predict the dynamic info...
Article
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What makes the cooperative business model unique is the various roles members have. We interviewed executives and members of four large Australian cooperatives to determine what these roles were. Our results show differences in terminologies and a conflation of member roles relating to patronage, ownership, investment, and community membership. We...
Article
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Rare disease patients face many challenges including diagnostic delay, misdiagnosis and lack of therapies. However, early access to diagnosis and therapies can modify the management and the progression of diseases, which in return positively impacts patients, families and health care systems. The International Rare Diseases Research Consortium set...
Article
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This paper models the formation of R&D networks in an oligopolistic industry. In particular, it focuses on the coevolutionary process involving firms’ technological capabilities, market structure and the network of interfirm technological agreements. The main result of the paper is that the R&D network can work as a strong selection mechanism in th...
Article
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This article aims to analyze the contemporary scientific production that relates war to business through an exploratory review of the corresponding literature in which we sought to identify the main research themes and theoretical-empirical contributions on the topic. As a result, it was observed that war entails both risks and opportunities for bu...
Preprint
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Recent successes of massively overparameterized models have inspired a new line of work investigating the underlying conditions that enable overparameterized models to generalize well. This paper considers a framework where the possibly overparametrized model includes fake features, i.e., features that are present in the model but not in the data....
Preprint
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We introduce MuJoCo MPC (MJPC), an open-source, interactive application and software framework for real-time predictive control, based on MuJoCo physics. MJPC allows the user to easily author and solve complex robotics tasks, and currently supports three shooting-based planners: derivative-based iLQG and Gradient Descent, and a simple derivative-fr...
Article
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Knowledge about the resistance of wood–polymer composites (WPCs) to biological attack is of high importance for purpose-oriented use in outdoor applications. To gain this knowledge, uniform test methods are essential. EN 15534-1 (2018) provides a general framework, including the recommendation of applying a pre-weathering procedure before the biolo...
Technical Report
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ReMO COST Action - це мережа стейкхолдерів з усіх рівнів дослідницького суспільства, яка склала Маніфест Ментального Здоров’я та Добробуту Дослідників, який закликає до оцінки того, як ментальне здоров’я та добробут дослідників можна найкращим чином підживлювати та підтримувати за допомогою дій та ініціатив на політичному, інституційному, громадськ...
Article
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Lab teams are dynamic entities in which a lot depends on the principal investigator (PI) and the framework set by them. However, within these parameters, there is a lot of room for lab members to contribute to a happy and productive environment. Often doctoral students or postdocs (or other staff) may underestimate how much of a difference they can...
Article
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Permasalahan yang paling mendasar dalam pemondokan mahasiswa islami ialah pengelolaan adminstrasi, rekrutmen, promosi dan publikasi secara manual, sehingga menyebabkan pelaksanaan evaluasi dan pelaporan pemondokan kurang maksimal. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menghasilkan sebuah aplikasi sistem informasi yang dapat membantu mengelola sistem pemondo...
Article
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The experimental and theoretical studies of reaction between (E)-3,3,3-trichloro-1-nitroprop-1-ene and N-(4-bromopnenyl)-C-arylnitrylimine was performed. It was found, that the title process lead unexpectedly to 1-(4-bromophenyl)-3-phenyl-5-nitropyrazole instead of expected 2-pyrazoline molecular system. This is a result of unique CHCl3 elemination...
Article
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