Science topic

Football - Science topic

A competitive team sport played on a rectangular field. This is the American or Canadian version of the game and also includes the form known as rugby. It does not include non-North American football (= SOCCER).
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Hi, I am looking into emotional and psychological pain in football players and was wondering if anyone knows of questionnaire specifically for this. if you've come across something useful, i would really appreciate it if you could point me in the right direction?
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Thanks a lot Luana,
very kinds of you indeed! thanks for sharing name of scales.
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Hello professor,
I am a postgraduate student at the School of Physical Education of Dalian University. Currently, I am working on my master's thesis titled "Research on the Construction of the Technical and Tactical Evaluation System for Male U12 School Football Players - Taking the Football Featured Schools in Jinpu New District, Dalian City as an Example". In order to build a technical and tactical evaluation system for male U12 school football players, we have already converted various indicators into questions and formed the final expert survey scale. This questionnaire is the first round of the Delphi expert questionnaire and is an important part of my master's thesis. Your valuable opinions will provide significant value to this research. Based on the needs of this research, this Delphi method questionnaire needs to be conducted two to three times. Please evaluate the importance of the indicators represented by different items in the scale based on your professional knowledge and understanding of the research content. Your answers are crucial for the successful completion of this research, and your valuable suggestions will also add value to this study. Sincerely thank you for your support and cooperation in this project. I wish you good health and smooth work!
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The construction of a Technical and Tactical Evaluation System for male U12 school football players should focus on assessing both technical skills and tactical understanding. For example, the technical evaluation could include drills like passing accuracy, where players are required to pass the ball through cones or to a teammate at varying distances. A player’s success rate, speed, and ability to control the ball would be recorded. Another technical drill might assess dribbling skills, where the player dribbles through a set of obstacles (cones or defenders) to measure their ball control, agility, and ability to maintain possession under pressure.
On the tactical side, the system could involve scenarios that test a player’s ability to make quick, smart decisions during a match. For instance, during a small-sided game, the coach might observe whether a player can correctly position themselves defensively, recognize when to press the ball, or when to pass to a teammate in space. The player’s ability to adjust to the game’s flow, such as choosing when to attack or defend, would be evaluated. An example of this might be a tactical scenario where the team is instructed to defend a counter-attack. Evaluating how each player responds to maintaining shape, covering space, and communicating with teammates during these moments would be critical.
The evaluation system could also include periodic reviews where coaches provide feedback on both strengths and areas for improvement. For example, if a player consistently shows good dribbling but struggles with passing accuracy, the coach would focus on drills to improve their passing. Over time, the system would allow coaches to track players' progress by documenting improvements in both technical skills (like shooting accuracy or dribbling speed) and tactical awareness (like positioning or decision-making). This continuous, individualized feedback loop helps develop well-rounded football players who understand both the skills and the game strategies essential to succeed.
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Recycling rubber waste from sports equipment like footballs can be effectively achieved through methods such as crumb rubber production and thermoplastic elastomer blending, which repurpose materials for new applications. These practices not only reduce landfill waste but also conserve resources and promote sustainability in the sports industry.
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Hello everyone.
I would like to hear your opinions on the relationship between energy availability and post-exercise recovery in football players. Is this a relevant topic for study?
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In 'The quantifiable prediction...,' which you may find among my featured RG research items, I developed a posteriori concepts of the phenomena behind this association and I can assure you that it s not only a relevant topic for study but a very important one.
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  • Object of the Study: Build and present an instrument to analyze the technical, tactical, physical and attitudinal performance of football athletes in a game situation
  • Target Audience: Football Athletes, between 13 and 20 years old
  • Characteristics to be evaluated/studied/collected: components of physical, technical, tactical and behavioral fitness in a game situation
  • Independent Variable: The analysis instrument developed
  • Control Variables: Age of athletes, training level, environmental conditions
  • Dependent Variables: Technical, tactical, physical and attitudinal performance of athletes
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همام باسم محمد Exactly, a proposal is attached to the guiding question. Most analyses are performed without any criteria, following the subjectivity or experience of the evaluator. The creation of the evaluation instrument aims to assist these professionals in decision-making, based on criteria with scientific validation and in a practical manner. Feel free to collaborate with the project. If you are interested, I can send you the translated material by email. Thank you for your contribution!
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in children is supposed to be in the end.
(e.g., prohibiting heading the ball in young children)
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New safety rules in youth football like fewer contact practices, safer helmets, and teaching players not to hit with their heads are helping reduce mild brain injuries. These changes mean players are less likely to hurt their heads during games and practices. While it’s still being studied, avoiding head injuries now could lead to better memory and thinking skills for players as they get older.
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I'm looking for sport-specific tests that assess decision-making abilities in football players. Ideally, I'm interested in validated tests that use visual stimuli relevant to the sport (e.g. match videos). Tests using a temporal occlusion paradigm would be valuable, such as OASSIS test (Belling et al., 2015), which unfortunately is no longer retrievable.
Moreover, sport-specific tests assessing visuo-spatial working memory abilities are also of interest.
Any suggestions or references would be greatly appreciated.
Thank you!
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This topic is so important but I have only a idea about to make a assement based on specific task under use of specific cognitive process. The theory related is the adaptive tool box.
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Soccer robots have both proprioception to note the position of their bodies as well as a visual sense that is egocentric to detect the ball, the goals, and the position of other robots (Behnke and Strucker 2008). To communicate the location of the ball and other items with other robots, an allocentric coordinate system is used, much like that utilized by a group of electric fish (who use electricity to communicate), a pack of wolves (who use gestures and sounds to communicate), or a pod of killer whales (who use sounds to communicate) in pursuit of prey. Perhaps, language evolved to enhance allocentric communication, as is required by soccer robots.
A staunch critic of Noam Chomsky, Daniel Everett has argued that language started some two million years ago (rather than 60,000 years ago, Chomsky 2012) with (bipedal) Homo erectus, who inhabited the South Pacific, used tools, and is suspected of having navigational skill to travel between islands (Everett 2016, 2017). To facilitate the travel, Everett has proposed that Homo erectus used allocentric communication—perhaps, starting with gestures before evolving into verbal behavior some 500,000 years ago for Homo sapiens (Kimura 1993). It is believed that Homo erectus evolved into Homo sapiens.
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Language likely evolved to enhance allocentric communication, which refers to the ability to communicate about objects, events, or entities outside of oneself. This form of communication is fundamental to human social interaction, allowing individuals to share information, coordinate actions, and build complex societies. The evolution of language provided a sophisticated tool for expressing thoughts, intentions, and observations, enabling humans to convey precise details about the external world. As social animals, humans benefit from the ability to discuss things that are not immediately present, such as distant resources, future plans, or abstract concepts. This allocentric communication likely played a crucial role in the survival and success of early human communities, as it allowed for more effective collaboration, problem-solving, and cultural transmission.
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At least every half day of school day must be sports related !
"The documented history of sports goes back at least 3,000 years. In the beginning, sports often involved the preparation for war or training as a hunter, which explains why so many early games involved the throwing of spears, stakes, and rocks, and sparring one-on-one with opponents."
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Legal sports-focused high schools could potentially provide dedicated training and development opportunities for aspiring athletes, enhancing national sporting achievements and career pathways.
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Her okul gününün en az yarısı spora ilişkin olmalı !
"Spor ilk nerede başladı?
Antik çağda spor, Eğitimin önemli bir aracı idi. Platon, devlette gençlerin yetiştirilmesi için müzikten sonra beden eğitiminin önemini ısrarla vurgulamıştır. İlk insandan sonra spor faaliyetlerinin ilk olarak M.Ö. 5000 yıllarında “Sümerler” tarafından yapıldığı kabul edilir."
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Establishing legal sports-focused high schools could provide dedicated training and development opportunities for aspiring athletes, potentially enhancing national sporting achievements and career pathways.
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I wrote 3 articles on coaching talents from Football to Business and what the correlations and impacts are.
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It depends on what you mean by "publish an arcticle". See this help page for instructions how to add published or unpublished research to ResearchGate: https://help.researchgate.net/hc/en-us/articles/14293005132305-How-to-add-research (Stefan Lindstrom has already given the main point of the instruction). But please note that ResearchGate is not a publisher and not a journal, you cannot "publish" (in the narrow sense) here. It is a platform for articles published in journals, or to present unpublished texts, data etc. See also "Is ResearchGate a publisher?" in https://help.researchgate.net/hc/en-us/articles/14292596164753.
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Suppose you have 5 football teams each team meets the other teams once. The total number of matches is 10. We may represent the results of these matches by a graph, in which if team A wins over team B, we draw an oriented arc from vertex A to vertex B. If team A ties with team B, we draw an undirected edge(or we do not draw any edge for simplicity). From the resulting graph, let P(A) be the number of points of the team A. P(A)=3 multiplied by the number of directed arcs out from A plus the number of undirected edges incident on A. Each graph in that manner represents the result of matches and vice versa. From the graph, we can arrange the teams. We can generalize this for n teams.
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When two teams tie, we connect their vertices by an undirected edge (or don't connect them)
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There are special stimulants used with people with hyperactivity and attention deficit disorder. Is it possible to use these stimulants with a sample of beginners aged 6-9 years to learn one of the basic skills in football?
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As a youth ice hockey coach, I deal with many players having attention problems. When teaching skills, the demonstration + verbal instructions and explaining method works the best, and these players are slower to learn, but surely they can learn the same skills. I would prefer to teach them skills through (modified) game environment, as this environment has enough stimuli for them to enjoy.
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The anticipation for the crucial match between the Indomitable Lions of Cameroon and the Lions of Senegal in their second AFCON encounter is palpable. Both teams carry rich football legacies, and this clash is seen as a pivotal moment in the tournament. Senegal's consistent success at senior and junior levels adds an extra layer of challenge for Cameroon, who, despite a descent from past glories, is eager to prove their mettle on the continental stage.
Cameroonians, both at home and abroad, are brimming with expectations for a spirited performance from their national team. The Lions of Cameroon, now perceived as a "sleeping lion," are fueled by the desire to awaken their dormant roar and showcase their resilience. Fans hope for a revival of the indomitable spirit that once defined their football prowess, especially against a formidable opponent like Senegal.
The match is not merely a contest of skills but a reflection of national pride and unity. The outcome holds the promise of reigniting Cameroon's football legacy. As the Lions take the field, supporters across the nation will be glued to their screens, hearts pounding with a mix of excitement, hope, and a shared belief that this encounter could be a turning point for the Indomitable Lions in the AFCON journey.
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Hello! I have no expertise in this field
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Football is one of the most popular and developed types of sports over time. It is a means of coexistence between peoples and individuals despite political tensions between political systems, and is capable of bringing about positive change in society and its behaviors.
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In Argentina there is too much passion but also fanatism, we won the world Cup so nobody cares about the political and economical situations. The Govt always has used it to manipulated people.
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I need primary studies on the topic of periodization in soccer for a thesis paper. Thanks!
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There are several approaches you can take:
Academic Databases: Use keywords such as "periodization," "soccer," "football," and "training" to narrow down your search. You can also combine these keywords with terms like "performance," "fitness," or "physiology" to focus on specific aspects of periodization.
Journals: Look for specific journals that publish research on sports science, exercise physiology, or soccer-related fields
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Studies (e.g., Ötting, Deutscher, Singleton, & De Angelis, 2023) showed that red cards are by far the most meaningful events to impact football match outcomes, and as a team receiving a red card reduces their chances of winning.
Is there study showing that red cards generate psychological momentum ?
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Psychological momentum may be more of an illusion than a reality. Weinberg & Gould's Foundations of Sport Psychology text nicely overviews the literature on this concept in the self-confidence chapter
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What is the difference between mixed physical preparation and traditional physical preparation for football players?
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Dear Doctor
"Basic physical capacities depend fundamentally on energetic processes and are the physical capacities necessary to carry out physical activities.
The basic physical qualities are: strength, endurance, speed, flexibility.
Strength is the physical quality that allows us to improve the rest of the qualities (speed, resistance, power...). This makes sense insofar as being stronger will allow us to be faster, since, the greater muscle strength, the more speed we can generate and the more resistant we become (the stronger a muscle is, the more resistant it will be to fatigue) or more power we will be able to generate.
According Tudor Bompa In the sports training process, strength exercises should begin that accentuate the participation of the trunk muscles and not so much of the upper extremities. Here it is worth mentioning the importance of starting to work from the first year of childhood with exercises aimed at strengthening the middle zone.
The recommendation to start with strength work is with work with high and systematic loads, since there is no adequate age to start with strength work when the work is not aimed at maximum strength. The beginning of the strength work intended to seek an enlargement of muscle mass would be given by the height growth peak. Prior to this, strength training should be devoted to teaching exercise techniques.
Doing proprioceptive work on the lumbo-pelvic area, together with strengthening and making the central area of the body more flexible, will allow later to develop strength work with greater safety. According to Ozolin NG (1915) "physical preparation is aimed at strengthening the organs and systems of the organism and at raising their physiological possibilities that will guarantee the development of motor qualities." Therefore, exercises with free weights offer a greater training stimulus, emphasizing the work of proprioception, the sense of balance, stability and coordination. In addition, Feigenbaum ensures that so far there is no scientific evidence that systematically applied strength exercises with children can cause acute or chronic injuries. Neural abilities cannot develop if they are not stimulated, which is why coordination and balance work are of great importance at this stage."
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Some AI experiments have interacted mutiple Artificially Intelligent robots, playing soccer for example. Can these AI's simulate conversation samples, in a network of sample interactions (in cyberspace), using something like chat gpt?
Is there potential for comparison between AI based decision making, as far as processing context and possibilities, in the sense of language data access and something like playing soccer?
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Recently, artificial intelligence (AI) has rapidly advanced (hey ChatGPT/Bing Chat), becoming a ubiquitous presence in our daily lives. From voice assistants like Siri and Alexa to chatbots and virtual assistants, AI is now an integral part of the way we communicate. With ChatGPT being the fastest growing 'app' on record it's clear that AI will have a huge impact on us, society, and the way we communicate.
Regards,
Shafagat
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"Founded in 1441 by King Henry VI"
"Twenty prime ministers were schooled at Eton College"
"Football code rules were in fact written down in the early 19th century at Eton College (1815)"
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Possible, because it may be a unique experience worth generalizing
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هل لامتلاك الكرة علاقة بالفوز بالمباريات ام هو مرتبط بنمط لعب الفريق ؟؟
Is possession of the ball related too winning matches or is it related to the team's playing style?
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امتلاك الكرة بنسب عالية يعني حرمان الخصم من تنظيم هجوم والعمل علي قص الكرة و بنسب عالية امتلاك الكرة يعني القدرة علي التسجيل والفوز .
لكن ليس في مطلق الأحوال ان امتلاك الكرة يعني الفوز.
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We are studying on dynamic teams. We have developed an O2O platform for soccer activity organizing and team management. Teams in the platform are dynamic and boundary-blurring.
We are writing research articles based on our developed platform. While we have a question about robustness testing, that is, we don't know if it is okay to use another period's dataset of the platform to do robustness testing. Is there any research article doing robustness testing in the same way?
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Ajit Singh Many thanks for your answer. When I reported this research to our college teachers, they raised great doubts about the rationality of this method. This is also why I need to find similar literature to support the feasibility of this method. Unfortunately, I have not found any similar one. In recent revisions, I provided the results of the Two-Sample Kolmogorov-Smirnov test between two datasets, indicating that there are essentially differences between the two datasets.
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My article in researchgate with the tittle The Status of Young Soccer Players’ Motor Abilities Performance, as a project will be discontinued till on March 31, 2023, and will retire the Projects feature and remove all projects from the site.
How can I get explanation from the researchGate?
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ResearchGate has recently removed all projects from its users. I received a notification email regarding this matters two months ago.
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Football needs attention. What kind of attention do goalkeepers need in football?
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Goalkeepers play a crucial role in football, as they are responsible for protecting their team's goal and preventing the opposing team from scoring. In order for them to perform at their best, they need several kinds of attention:
  1. Technical attention: Goalkeepers need to have excellent technical skills, such as shot-stopping, handling, diving, and distribution. Coaches and trainers need to focus on developing and refining these skills through regular practice sessions.
  2. Tactical attention: Goalkeepers also need to understand the tactical aspects of the game, such as positioning, communication with defenders, and reading the game. Coaches should help goalkeepers to understand these aspects and develop strategies to execute them effectively.
  3. Psychological attention: Goalkeeping can be a high-pressure position, and goalkeepers need to have a strong mental attitude to perform at their best. They need to be able to handle the pressure of important matches and make quick decisions under pressure. Coaches can help by providing support, encouragement, and confidence-building exercises.
  4. Physical attention: Goalkeeping requires a high level of physical fitness, agility, and strength. Goalkeepers need to maintain their physical condition through regular training and conditioning exercises.
  5. Equipment attention: Goalkeepers require specific equipment, such as gloves, to help them perform their duties. Coaches and teams need to ensure that goalkeepers have access to high-quality equipment that fits properly and is well-maintained.
Overall, goalkeepers need a combination of technical, tactical, psychological, physical, and equipment attention to perform at their best in football.
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it would be better if you address both tracking and event data
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In this repository you can find sample tracking and event data that exemplify the Elite data package we offer. The idea of this data is twofold:
to allow potential clients to check out this data and get familiar with our formats and data quality.
to provide some sample data to play around with to the broader football analytics community!
Regards,
Shafagat
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How can information about the biological age of elite players be used in strength training during puberty? Can strength training be individualized with respect to the peak high velocity? Can resistance training be used for accelerated players who are behind their growth spurt? Biologiacal age received from DEXA measurement is the best solution or indirect equations (Mirwald or Khamis Roche) are sufficiently accurate?
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Age is significant factor in school sports planning regarding time intervals of sensitive periods for optimal growth development and reaching the maximal level of biopsychophysical potential. Different training intensity and volume for different age groups ..
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This question is in the context of talent development for soccer
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it may be innate or acquired. Innate talent is born with a person and develops with attention and correct training, and it may reach unexpected levels. As for the acquired talent, it is the result of being affected by the environment, whether the influence was a super star or a player with the presence of ambition and determination, as it achieves the desired results. Messi and Ronaldo are the simplest example
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Hi dear colleagues, I actually conducting a study about Qatar World Cup and i target many country (USA, Belgique , France, Tunisia, Morocco KSA and UK).
Do you have any solution to get more response from scientific community around the world?
If you are from one of these country and you are interested by the football or you want to help me to share please comment by the name of your country and i will share with you the link of survey.
Thank you
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Hi Leila, Hope you are doing well
I can respond to your survey and share its link if you want ( concerned contries: Tunisia and France).
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Hello everyone, I would like to ask you what protocols you use most often in training regarding small-sided games in soccer. What is your experience in this field? I mean the scientific approach and the practical/training approach. How many series, how many repetitions, what break between games and between sets. I will be very grateful for every vote in the discussion. Best greetings Paweł
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Pawel Chmura , the research in this specific format is not so large as comparing with bigger formats. Nevertheless, the majority of the studies prescribed 1 to 3 min of exercise, with a ratio 1:1 of work-to-rest (Clemente et al. 2014; Little 2009).
Two to four bouts for a total volume of 16 min (maximum) is recommended for this kind of task (Clemente et al. 2014a).
The few studies that analyzed this format revealed a blood lactate
concentration of 9.4 (greater than lactate threshold) and intensities *86 % HRmax (Köklü et al. 2011; Owen et al. 2004; Williams and Owen 2007). No study analyzed the time–motion profile of players in this format. The unique technical analysis carried out on this format revealed a bigger tendency to do dribbles, turns, and headers in comparison with bigger formats (Owen et al. 2004).
Only one study (Owen et al. 2004) compared different sizes of the field in 1 versus 1 format, as far as we know. The heart rate analysis revealed that the biggest areas (75 and 150 m2) increased the beats per minute (bpm) in comparison with the smaller area (25 m2). A difference of 6 bpm was identified between the smaller and the bigger formats.
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We are interested on the study of the effect of Small Sided and conditioned games (SSCG´s) on strength and injuries in football.
There are too much studies related to aerobic and anaerobic effects of this game-based teaching and training methodology.
However, there are few references related to this topic and strength of lower limb muscles and prevention of injuries.
Any interesting reference you could suggest?
Thanks a lot.
Floren Huertas
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Thanks for your opinion Paulo. Yes, probably some problems could emerge from a overuse of this SSGs in the tecbical- tactical and physical fitness preparation. We would be interested in perform an study about is effect on disbalance between agonist / antagonist muscle and fatigue due to overuse of this methodology in your football players. Regards
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I am looking for articles on the applications of microeconomics in clubbing and achieve the formula for optimizing profits and production of football clubs.
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Thank you very much ...🌷
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Hi everyone! I would like to write my bachelor's thesis on a topic that's currently relevant in the sphere of analytics, supply chains or technology (or if it's possible a topic concerning all the three fields of interest). I am a business student, and my program covers anything related to the above mentioned fields.
Here are some examples of themes that I am interested in:
  • Sports(tennis, soccer, basketball and football)
  • Health and wellness
  • Real estate
  • Education
  • Sneakers
  • Food ingredients
  • Job market
Ideally, I would love to find a topic that relates to one of these themes. However, I am open to other suggestions as well. As long as it is interesting.
Obviously any kind of suggestions, regarding new topics (broad or specific) or the development of cited ones would be greatly appreciated.
Thank you in advance!
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Concessions or merchandise management at arenas and stadiums.
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This the surface an inner layer of soccer ball carcass, Even though this part is not in contact with sunlight or Ozone, but afterwhile all this part become Dry and crispy, why does the surface of the vulcanized rubber sheet become brittle and powdery after a while?
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Kashif Ameer Special thanks. Would you please recommend to me some books about the problems with rubber?
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Hi,
I am currently working on a study of football and cricket venue (i.e. stadium, sports ground) locations. Can any one suggest prominent (and or) current literature/ theories that explains major sports venues location in terms of urban form (and/or strcuture)? Would be grateful, as it will help providing particular point of discussion for the study I am on.
The closest I could arrive is the discourse of Sports Geography, basically led by John Bale, where such relation has not been well addressed.
Your suggestions will be worthy. Thanks in advance.
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This is a big geopolitical question you asked Sami! This one I was reading recently you might find useful.
Xue, C. Q., Ding, G., Chang, W., & Wan, Y. (2019). Architecture of “Stadium diplomacy”-China-aid sport buildings in Africa. Habitat International, 90, 101985. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0197397518312657?via%3Dihub
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Hello,
I am involved in the research of athletes through Tensiomyography (TMG). Now I'm researching about hundred football players hamstrings of both legs. Have you got some suggestions on this topic from your articles which you recommend? Maybe I could cited it in my future work. Maybe you have some sugestions from your own experience? Maybe you see other opportunity to cooperate in this topic. Thank you.
Greetings,
Paweł
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Is important to asses also semitendinosus, only BF is not enought
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There are a number of smart devices, video and comprehensive analytic platforms applied to sports. Soccer is no exception. What devices or platforms are popular and what are research challenges applied to soccer?
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you can check those devices & sensors Carbon fiber based strength Humanox made by telefonica
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Hello everyone,
I am interested in writing about a dissertation about the wages of the football players of the 5 main leagues in Europe. I wanted to know if someone had an up to date data base where we can find all the wages and some informations about the players ?
Thank you very much for your help :)
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Thibaud Trichard Thank you for the response! I'm worried that capology is missing salary data for many players. Was this an issue for you? If not, why? Thanks!
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I am still in the early stages of this, however I am thinking of exploring the potential football has, as a means to aid the integration of Venezuelan refugees in countries like Peru and Columbia. I am reading that similar to Europe, refugees are subject to racism and resentment. While also in Europe, football clubs have started to partner up refugee forums to help. UEFA recently wrote a report of their commitment to helping the cause. I also wonder if CONEBOL could implement the same action. Early indictors suggest their is a gap in the literature, when it comes to refugees and football in South America.
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Dear Dr. Ben David Anthony Bird, As a topic for a potential PhD, I think it's a great idea. Currently there are already footballers in Serie A.
To get an idea, take a look at the following page:
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We are finishing the experimental design to start a new research and we are in doubt about the best test to evaluate the kinetics of physical performance after a football match. We are evaluating between 10m, 20m, 30m, Vertical jump, Change of Direction (COD) tests.
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I used, for evaluating the performance of soccer players, several questionnaires:
-Game performance assessment instrument
- Battey of Physical abilities: strenght, indurance, flexibilty and speed
- Tecnichal test
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Hello,
I am looking for a study, that conducted a corpus analysis of non-literal language use in football reports (e.g. metaphors, idioms). Most of all I need the quantitative data. The best would be if the corpus consists of German texts, however this is not necessary.
Any help is appreciated, many thanks in advance!
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Hello everyone! I have just started a Master programme in Business Intelligence and I need your help.
I am currently writing my problem statement proposal for my final thesis and I am a little bit confused. My initial idea was that of analysing KPI (key performance indicators) in football, and trying to understand how reliable they are and how much do they reflect reality. An extra idea was that of developing a prototype index that may include different additional factors etc.
After a first contact with my supervisor, he (and then me) realised that it is possible that my thesis will not bring anything new, mostly because there are plenty of infos on the internet regarding my subject. He proposed to investigate more in depth..
There are two ideas that now are running into my head, and I would like to know your opinion.
1. Develop a KPI based on Braveness/courage/(additional synonyms). This may be an interesting subject, especially when defining the variables we should take into consideration. It is a little bit scary so I was wondering if you have any idea on what your path would look like if you were the ones that had to investigate in the matter.
2. The influence a yellow card can have on a player / team / match.
These are the ideas I had to make my thesis more "unique". What are your thoughts? Additional topics (also related to VAR, especially considering that it is a novelty to be discovered) or further considerations are well appreciated.
Thank you!
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Consider incorporating impacts of COVID-19 on the KPI you intend to study
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Football fans are very happy that they can now watch & support their favourite teams live & direct in the field of play. This is indeed good, but with the current pandemic situation on ground, is it advisable to allow fans into the stadium?
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I think they should have waited fir some more months. It can also become a super spreader event.
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Can anyone recommend articles that provide valid reference data in young (U11-U19) and uninjured football (soccer) players for the Y-Balance Test and Lower Extremity Functional Test?
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Sorry! I don't now
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The topic of my thesis is "life stress, resilience and mental health among football players" and my assignment is to use the three-dimensional ontological model by Lundh ( ). Please if someone can help me how i can do it and how to use the three model of ontology which i am really confuse.
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Resilience have we touched upon and your papers may give you some idea:
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Soccer is a game played by two teams of eleven players with a round ball that may not be touched with the hands or arms during play except by the goalkeepers. The object of the game is to score goals by kicking or heading the ball into the opponents' goal. In British English: Football.
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Cood question, interested!
The first three could be Pelé, Marco van Basten, Lionel Messi
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I would like you to help me find out how to find more literature review and how to research
Thank you all
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That's an interesting topic. You may find relevant information in this journal https://www.thejournalfinder.com/journal/managing-sport-and-leisure/535483
Wish you the best of success in your project. Kind regards
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My college research team and I are in search of an instrument to evaluate emotional involvement in soccer fanatics...yet we can not seem to find an instrument to use? Any recommendations? What should I do to find a good questionnaire? How can I acquire an instrument (preferable free)?
Additionally, this instrument has to be standardized.
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First of all, you need to read the classical book by MORRIS, Desmonds. The Soccer Tribe (several editions available). Thereafter, you can access the following papers:
- CRISP, R.J.; HEUSTON, S.; FARR. M.J. & TURNER, R.N. "Seeing Red or Feeling Blue: Differentiated Intergroup Emotions and Ingroup Identification in Soccer Fans", in: Group Processes & Intergroup Relations, Vol. 10 (2010), Iss. 1.
- JONES, Marc V.; COFFEE, Pete; SHEFFIELD, David, YANGUEZ, Marc & BARKER, Jamie B. "Just a game? Changes in English and Spanish soccer fans’ emotions in the 2010 World Cup", in: Psychology of Sport and Exercise, Vol. 13 (2012), Iss. 2.
- TEQUES, Pedro; CALMEIRO, Luis; MARTINS, Henrique; DUARTE, Daniel & HOLT, Nicholas L. "Mediating Effects of Parents’ Coping Strategies on the Relationship Between Parents’ Emotional Intelligence and Sideline Verbal Behaviors in Youth Soccer", in: Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology, Vol. 40 (2018), Iss. 3.
- SABY, Yohan; PUPIER, Yann, GUILLET-DESCAS, Emma; NICOLAS, Michel & MARTINENT, Guillaume. "Longitudinal emotional process among adolescent soccer player in intensive training centre", in: Journal of Sports Sciences, 9 (2019).
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Let's say you have to come up with a way to make a lineup for a team. So you get the team stats and player stats like passing, Tackles, Shooting, Interceptions (It's soccer). Anyway you made the lineup, but you have to validate it if that lineup is the best lineup of the team. How do you validate the lineup you have made without playing the team in a match.
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The body structure (or body proportions) of athletes must also correspond to the sport they are engaged in. For sorting, you can use tests (without a mask and through a mask) that determine various physical qualities (for example, the strength and endurance of an athlete). See more here https://hsm.susu.ru/hsm/en
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Hello,
I hope you are all doing well.
I am doing my dissertation on the wages of the professional football players and I want to do a correlation between the wages and the grades the players have. However, I cannot find any database that gather all the grades of the players by season.
If someone have this database, I would be more than happy to receive it.
Thank you very much for your help :)
Have a nice day,
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This is a sensitive issue that is not always brought up for open discussion.
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I got a list of football Midfielders (S1............S22). That is 22 Midfielders. I want to rank them using Fuzzy AHP. SO i got Criteria such as Passing, Shooting, Tackling, Crossing, etc. I have 11 Criteria Overall. (C1...............C11). 22 Players 11 Criteria. I already got the weights of the 11 criteria by asking 5 coaches and it took a long time. I had to make an 11x11 matrix and I was exhausted. Now for the alternatives (Midfielders). I have ALOT OF THEM. Usually per criteria, they do an AXA Matrix where A is the number of Alternatives. That means I have to make 11 22X22 Matrices and That is exhausting. That will even take long. Can I instead ask the coaches to grade each player on a scale of 1-10 per criteria and multiply it to the weight. For Example, Player 1 scores 10 on Criteria 1, 4 in Criteria 2, 9 on criteria 3 and so on. Can I jsut multipley the scores to the weights ofthe criteria, add them up and see which player has a higher overall scores?
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If you have Standard norms and criteria, you can proceed. But if you don't have, need to develop and standardize new batteries
I appreciate!
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A youth football coach referred to me that a player needs to make 3000-6000 decisions during a 90-min football match, while an adult only needs to make 1000-3000 decisions per day at work. I am not sure about these numbers. Could anyone provide any references?
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many decisions
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I would like to find some data about domestic and international sales regarding football clubs, in particular Real Madrid C.F.
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The huge audience demands high levels of corporate governance from football clubs, a reality that is not always met.
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2) How does parental pressure impact teenage performance and metal skill in football.
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As a parent, it’s only natural to want to expose your kids to certain activities and steer them in a particular direction. But there’s a line between pushing your child toward a certain sport and being a “stage parent.”
Everyone knows the parent that is trying to live vicariously through their kid and push them to be a professional athlete. They’re typically the ones screaming at refs, coaches, other players or even worse their own child.
Nothing good ever comes from this and it just puts unfair pressure on the child. It’s embarrassing for them and helps build insecurities, as they always envision their parent screaming at them from the stands. It also puts them in a bad position with their coach.
It’s important to remember that the whole point of youth sports is for kids to have fun, be exposed to new things and learn valuable life lessons. There are simple, fundamental skills that athletes learn at the youth level that are taken for granted as the skill level increases.
So when the games revolve around only the best players or the best players are held back from exploring new sports, it hinders the growth that young athletes need.
And when youth sports are clouded by intense pressure, kids stop wanting to participate all together.
Remember, elite skill isn’t the only thing that makes a pro athlete. Passion for the sport plays a major role too; and the quickest way to burn an athlete out is by putting too much pressure on them.
Kids have enough pressures, particularly when it comes to youth sports. It’s important to let young athletes explore new sports, try different positions and learn fundamental skills. After all, keeping things fresh helps to keep them engaged. Let Young Athletes Explore More Options. SEE THIS ARTICLE.
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Kicking ability represents the most important soccer-specific skill, since it is used not only in passes, crosses, clearances, and also to score goals.
The ability to kick equally with both the preferred and non-preferred leg leads to an advantage for soccer players, since it increases the number of scoring opportunities. In modern football, this ability is becoming even more important as there is less space and time for players to decide what we do with the ball. In fact, there is positive relationship between player’s salary and ability to use two feet in professional soccer.
However, ball velocity is significantly lower after a kick with the non-preferred leg in comparison to the preferred one.
It’s known that two-footedness can be developed, to some extent, by training. But it would be possible to develop two-footed players in soccer club academys? Why don't we teach our soccer players to use both feet equally well?
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It is not only possible but totally necessary: that the soccer player have high bilateral motor skills allows their technical executions to be better. This improvement in sports performance leads to a decrease in the incidence of injuries since by optimizing bilateral movement patterns we are avoiding positions or gestures prone to injury.
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I'm looking for an algorithm to help automatically track soccer ball in a controlled field experiment (cameras positioned near to the ball) and output its time-series 2-dimensional coordinates. While we have found very efficient methods to do this in human movement features (e.g. OpenPose), we are experiencing some difficulties to found similar methods to detect/track other objects (e.g. ball). If you have some positive experiences with a given method, please let me known. Thanks in advance. Luiz H Palucci Vieira.
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Hello! Try to use Kinovea (free soft). Nice program for automatically tracking.
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Hi my colleagues
What is the name of the style for arranging references alphabetically and numbered consecutively in mendeley?
Thanks,
Example:
xxxxxxx [1]. yyyyyyyy [4]. tttttttt [3]
References
1. Augustus, S., Mundy, P. and Smith, N. (2017) ‘Support leg action can contribute to maximal instep soccer kick performance: an intervention study’, Journal of Sports Sciences, 35(1), pp. 89–98. doi: 10.1080/02640414.2016.1156728.
2. Baca, A. and Perl, J. (2018) Modelling and Simulation in Sport and Exercise. Eds. Routledge.
Barbieri, F. A. et al. (2010) ‘Performance comparisons of the kicking of stationary and rolling balls in a futsal context’, Sports Biomechanics, 9(1), pp. 1–15. doi: 10.1080/14763141003690211.
3. Barbieri, F. A. et al. (2015) ‘Dominant–non-dominant asymmetry of kicking a stationary and rolling ball in a futsal context’, Journal of Sports Sciences, 33(13), pp. 1411–1419. doi: 10.1080/02640414.2014.990490.
4. Barfield, W. R., Kirkendall, D. T. and Yu, B. (2002) ‘Kinematic instep kicking differences between elite female and male soccer players’, Journal of sports science & medicine, 1(3), pp. 72–79. Available at: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3967432/.
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Uday CH Hasan, I'm sorry if this disappoints you, but there are more than 6,000 citation / referencing systems, with possibly around 2,000 (maybe more) that are of the author-date (i.e., Harvard) type that yours seems to be primarily based on.
Unfortunately, I can't tell you which of those two-thousand or so Harvard systems is the one you are seeking - a system that strikes me as being quite unusual because it combines alphabetic with number sequencing. I wonder, therefore, whether it might be easiest for you to work initially with a "good" author-date system and then add the numbers to the reference list entries at the end.
Whether that works nicely or not might depend on how you indicate citations in the body of your text. If you use an author-date system in the body of your text, the numbers can be inserted into your reference list entries at the end of everything.
If you work accurately, that could be achieved, I suspect, in about 10 minutes (or less) for about 30 reference list entries.
Sometimes doing things manually takes a lot less time and effort than trying to work out how to do things with automation.
Incidentally, I have put an article about referencing under my name onto RG. I'm aware that article is a little outdated by now (e.g., because I refer to the APA 6th, not APA 7th, system of referencing), but it might be helpful.
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Hi all,
I'm currently working on a model regarding future positions of soccer players and I'm currently struggeling with the following problem where I can't find any references for. The only feasable papers I can find are of Grehaigne, but I think they might miss out on some aspects that are important namely, acceleration. If I overlooked something, or you can help me with this matter, please let me know!
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Ahmed Hasan Sahib Al-Battat Interesting read indeed, however there is a huge biomechanical difference between male and female (soccer) athletes. At that moment in time I used: Relationship between vertical andhorizontal force-velocity-power profiles
in various sports and levels of practice.
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Hi ,
I am wondering if anybody knows of any papers that refer to incomplete talent development pathways/infrastructure and how this may inhibit an athlete's development? ( specifically looking at football) but any sport will do.
If you could point me in the right direction or recommend a paper it would be greatly appreciated.
Thank you for your time
Brian
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I think this paper might be a good starting-point:
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My research involves player performance in soccer using Fuzzy Analytic Hierarhy Process. I have Tackles, passing, interceptions, shots, etc as my criteria. I have to ask 6 different people and if the variance is really high..... then FAHP can't be used. With high Variance, let's say one person thinks this is important and another think it's not too important. Two criterias have something like an outlier. Out of the 6 i asked........Two have very different judgments. Three criteria have a like an outlier. The two people who judged the three crtieria have judgments WAY DIFFERENT From the other 4. I dont know what to do next. Consistency Ratio is good. It's jsut the subjective part that's off.
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Dear, it is an important topic that deserves to be pursued
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I am looking for international research teams working on social cohesion or football psychology. let me know if you are working and interested to add more colleagues to your projects.
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Hi Hassan,
I'd love to hear more about your activities, especially as they relate to social cohesion. This is a topic we (and I) work on quite a bit.
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1. How can a small city exploits a local football team's qualification into the UEFA Champions League for the first time to create destination awareness and enhance destination image?
2. How can football be used in creating destination brand awareness and enhance destination image?
3. What kind of collaborative strategies can a DMO and a local football team employ in the marketing and promotion of a destination?
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Nice Dear Shian-Loong Bernard Lew
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I want to examine the relationship of various physical qualities (jump height, change of direction, linear sprint, etc.) on agility performance. Because I am interested in the combined effect of these qualities, I am led to believe that multiple regression is the correct approach to take.
I am also interested in evaluating how the relationships of these physical qualities change across age/maturity (my sample is youth soccer players aged 10-17yrs). For example, linear speed may contribute most at younger ages, but become less important as the athletes get older/more mature.
Would this be entering age/maturity as a covariate, or is there another way to examine this question?
Thanks in advance for any advice/guidance here!
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Thank you Prof. D. Booth sir. In that case, there will single group of respondents or two group of respondents in Restrospective study sir?
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I am interested in simulating a soccer match using the SAFT90 protocol. While reading the papers that have used it, I understood that an audio track is required. Can anyone address me to where I can find it? 
Thanks in advance,
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Hi
Please check the following work. It describes the process in details. I believe it will help you.
Regards
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Under COVID-19, many human activities are suspended, public entertainment places are closed down. Football legends are almost fully cut off worldwide.
The targets for gambler to bet are less and less, no matter football, horse racing, boxing, bar ...
How do the psychiatric addictive gambler coping with their addiction under COVID-19?
In psychiatry, psycho therapy or behavioral modification is always used. Is COVID-19 helping these addictive gambler to run out of their obsession?
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In Hong Kong, currently popular legal physical (non-online) gambling would be horse-racing football and mark-six (a kind of lucky draw for numbers). Of course, there are many more different ones online.
However, the responsible organization (Hong Kong Jockey Club) closed down all the branches since COVID-19. There is a short period in between that it was re-opened, and many gamblers grasped the time to go in to refill or retrieval their accounts' money.
Unluckily, under social distancing rule, race course is banned for entry even for horse owners.
As a citizen, I can feel how broken hearts these horse racing gamblers are. And with time of few months, I feel that horse racing is falling out of colour.
Besides, football legends all over the world is closing as well. And bars for alcohol are all closed down by law too.
Of course, there is also Majong. Yet, shops providing these are also closed.
That's why I feel that people may shift their attention to others under COVID-19.
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During the quarantine in my home via Coronavirus. one question makes my mind busy. Why the income of researchers in all parts of the world is much lower than artists, football players,..... Although the researcher has the most impact on the life of mankind?
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Economics plays a part with footballers and artists, but less often with researchers. But the question raises others. How many researchers write books, develop ideas for money and career prospects? Some psychology ideas, etc, seem wafer thin but push single popularising books.
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I am conducting a research about understanding the impact of sports betting on football in Europe’s top 5 Leagues.
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Daniel Wright This is my research question
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For my research I need a dataset of soccer player ratings from the english premier league. Ideally, the ratings should consist of quantitative data and subjective valuations of experts. I would need data reaching back 15 years at least.Thank you for your input :)
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I hope not for the sake of several man Utd players...
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In general, football is a sport deportation that moves to a large market and related businesses, as well as dealing with public limited companies in football teams also with commercial societies that have several economic agents who have financial information with different interests such as partners, shareholders, investors, sponsors, suppliers, debtors, control agents, among others. In the analysis of cases of some national soccer teams, it is often the case that soccer teams are not in a good business. From there, the question arises as to what situations and conditions are profitable?
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Creo que hace referencia fútbol profesional, y tendrían que considerarse varios aspectos para vender el equipo como una marca comercial. Por ejemplo, tener la venta de los boletos asegurados (la mayoría ya vendidos por toda la temporada), esto traería una buena venta de productos en el estadio, como las bebidas o alimentos. Si el equipo logra identificarse con sus aficionados, la venta de camisetas y souvenirs estaría asegurada. Gestionar unas buenas ganancias por la transmisión de los partidos, conseguir un buen número de patrocinadores, y que la directiva logre vender sus jugadores a un buen precio, y adquirir a los nuevos a bajo precio. elaborar convenios de colaboración con instituciones deportivas, con el fin de hacer uso de esas instalaciones a cambio del respaldo de la marca del equipo; patrocinar actividades deportivas incluso aquellas que no sean afines al fútbol (es una inversión). Sacar provecho de los jugadores lideres o carismáticos para diversas actividades ya sean altruistas o comerciales. La suma de estos aspectos reo que lograrían hacer sumamente rentable al equipo de fútbol.
En el caso del fútbol amateur, se tendría que gestionar patrocinios, convenios con instituciones deportivas con el apoyo de los padres de familia.
Espero sea de ayuda mi opinión, saludos
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Hey guys! Looking for some statistical advice to anticipate review response.
I have done an intervention with 3 groups, 2 of which are in the intervention and 1 that is control. The 2 intervention groups are completeing sled training to potentially increase sprint performance, but they only differ with training load (heavy vs very heavy). The control group continues with normal practice (another team within the same pro soccer league that does not use systematic acceleration training).
All groups have been divided evenly so that initial sprint performance (mean + CI) is similar, therefore we are using pre sprint performance as a covariate in the ANCOVA. There is only one factor (one time point), therefore One-way.
One of my study questions is whether training with heavy sleds is better than doing nothing concrete (i.e. non systematic acceleration training). Therefore, my question is, would it be statistically appropriate to pool the heavy and very heavy sled groups to answer this question, also considering sample size is only 9 (sled 1) + 9 (sled 2) + 10 (control).
The second study question is whether heavy or very heavy worked better, where a simple independant t-test will suffice.
Opinions?
Thanks for all the help!
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Hi Johan!!
In my opinion, the Generalized estimating equation (GEE) method (in SPSS) can be chosen in order to better apply the correct principles of analysis of longitudinal data in clinical trials. Considering that this method was designed to analyze paired and longitudinal data (Liang & Zeger, 1986), and that in your study you have two factors (3 groups and 2 moments of data collection), the GEE seems to be the most appropriate test to be performed. In addition, some advantages of this method contributed to the choice, for example?
(i) the GEE could be applied regardless of the distribution of data;
(ii) the assumption of sphericity between all the different moments is very difficult to be achieved in studies with performance outcomes in humans, and the GEE method does not have this requirement;
(iii) GEE can handle missing data in longitudinal studies under the assumption that such data are missing completely at random;
(iv) using GEE, the possible missing data of any participant will automatically be imputed without the interference of the researchers (this procedure contributes to avoiding the selection bias and the choice of traditional imputation methods in which the researcher could influence the data and results) (Ballinger, 2004; Liu & Zhang, 2006).
So, to test your primary hypothesis, GEE methods show a robust statistic method and you don't need to use other analyses.
I see just now your question, but I hope to contribute to this discussion. If you need a question about GEE, I can help you!
Cheers!
Elren
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Hi ,
Im wondering does anyone know of any papers detailing the effects to training intensity of small sided games when the group is of mixed performance levels i.e( professional& semi professional/ amateur) or ( senior & U21/U19 for example).
Any guidance would be greatly appreciated.
Thank you for your time.
Brian
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Yes, absolutely when you deal with elite and non-elite players the intensity rate will be differed. Non-elite players training always intensity is lesser than the elite players training.
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The Hitters database (DB) contains baseball data from the US professional league from the 1986 and 1987 seasons. The salary of a player is based on a number of characteristics of the player and performance in previous years. This DB is used by James et al. (*) to illustrate the topic of classification and regression using trees.
Question: Does anyone know of a similar DB with data for football players of the European or South American leagues? Could any colleague please send me the link? I would like to use it for similar work.
Thank you and regards,
L.A. Sanabria
(*) James, G., Witten, D., Hastie, T., and Tibshirani, R. (2013) An Introduction to Statistical Learning with applications in R. Springer-Verlag, New York
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Hi, you can try this link
Data was provided by @etmckinley
Best Christian
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Suggestions for SROI model (Social Return on Investment) are welcome. Main focus in soccer/football but othet team sports are acceptable:
- methods;
- papers;
- open discussions.
Thanks in advance!
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send me an e-mail to keco@ucn.dk :-)
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I am writing a paper regarding team training in football (soccer) and the need for an individualized approach in regards to the physical profiles of the team's players.
Therefore match-day physical performance is essential - e.g. to see several key metrics, including total distance run, number of sprints, and top speed.
I have been told that this data is owned by the leagues but I still would like to know if it is somehow possible to access the physical data?
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Hello!
That is very difficult, I think you should get in touch with the companies that generate metrics of this type and then sell them to the teams.
Success!
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hello guys
currently i am doing study on effect of fatigue on muscle strength after FIFA 11+ among soccer players. So I take the pre and post data after fatigue simulation then the participants go to intervention FIFA 11+ for 8 weeks then they come back to reassess(pre and post after fatigue simulation). Is it possible to me the analysis the effectiveness of intervention by using the repeated measure ANOVA using of mean different?
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I addapted the R script highly inspired by the video:
You may want to scip large parts of the script; e.g. the OULIERS & ASSUMPTIONS parts.
As I understood, your design was a within-within-subjects design, aka as a (purely within) doubly repeated measures design. I suppose your 'control' were pre-pos-fatigue measures taken Before the 8 weeks FIFA11+ training programme. All your participants/subjects received the 4 measures (2 Before and 2 After the 8 weeks).
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I am confused whether to use a paired sample t-test or unpaired sample t-test. Basically I am measuring the emotional response of 60 people(32 football fans and 28 non-football fans) who watch a viral video and a separate non-viral video.
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I agree with Dragan Marinkovic , you should check if your variables are normally distributed. If it is so, you should use unpaired t-test comparison, in your specific case. The difference is quite simple: unpaired t-test is used to compare means that are detected on independent samples, like in your case. Paired t-test is used when you have measures detected on the same sample (pre-post observations) or in samples that could influence each others (mother-son, wife-husband).
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I am currently researching the inflation of the football (soccer) transfer market in an economical stand-point. however, I am struggling to find information and data through a 10 year time period of inflation though the transfer market. Is there any articles or data collection websites that I could explore?
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You have selected a challenging time consuming topic for your research expedition. The following link may possibly help you out little bit:
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