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Environmental Awareness - Science topic
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It is sort of funny how the world turns around. Four years ago when I started my PhD, I was asking 'environmentally active citizens', who take part in community energy and food sharing projects about, how do they think their initiatives relate to Climate Change. Most of the people could not directly connect to Climate Action. Often, it rarely made top 3 of the priorities of their initiatives
Now, four years later, everyone seems to be obsessed climate marches, climate strikes and other forms of peaceful protest.
It just leaves me with the questions of which type of action is more effective, taking small steps in improving your livelihood or marching in massive swarms? Surely, marches and mass protest are easier to be picked up by news and political agendas than small community projects but where is the silver lining?
Losing lives for covid-19 is sorrowful. It could be avoided. People do participate and help spreading the virus whether intentionally or unintentionally by violating rules. I'm astonished to see such violations. Most countries warned people and imposed fines as well as launched intensive mass media to keep people at home for a limited period of time so as to stop spreading the virus. With all of those precautions, we can see those gatherings without masks and physical distancing. In your opinion, what could motivate people to wear masks and do physical distancing? Any novel or creative ideas?
These days, people are discussing about pro-environmental and protective notions in their life all over the world. It seems this level of consideration should be navigated to a sustainable path. What do you think about it?
Dear all researchers,
I am Himasaikiran pursuing M.TECH in construction technology and management at VIT University of Vellore, India. I am doing thesis research on "Sustainable site management for green construction". The motive of this study is to illustrate a comparative study of green rating systems and enhancing sustainable site management for green construction which helps in better understanding for peoples's well-being and cognition. As a part of the research, I have prepared a short online questionnaire on measures. Here is a questionnaire that encompasses the measures extracted from the research that affects the quality of sustainable site management. I kindly ask you to take five minutes of your time and contribute to this project, which will help us in better understanding the need for sustainable site management. So please answer the questionnaire in the link below and forward this message to your honored collaborators who might be interested in assisting my research work. Please give your opinion about the effectiveness of each measure from 1 (No recommended) to 5 (strongly recommended). Your alliance is highly comprehended and I am anticipating your favorable response.
Thank you for your time. https://forms.gle/6xqbmmKCWX7GQkTB9
What mechanism may be adopted to declare a wetland site as RAMSAR site? What are the attached benefits and liabilities for the host country.
There is any other organizations, supporting wetland related research and development?
It seems to me that working memory (involving the episodic buffer AND some -- to all the types -- of the Memories) is constantly at work and is our very experience itself.
Thus, I cannot see how the Memories (with at least some of them always active, determining and "recording" experience -- which most prominently and significantly active, dependent on circumstances) can be considered something separate from our knowledge OR our knowing OR our awareness OR our conscious being (all those: inclusively), i.e. as ANYTHING ever considerable as separate from experience itself.
Correct? Seems to me such a dualism would be a most-major problem. (This may be the biggest and perhaps primary dualism of them all, in reality (phenomenologically), though the nature/nurture dualism may seem worse -- but the latter may be somehow related to the former and even may have to be somehow related.)
Yet, we do seem to talk about "them" (the Memories, usually called "memory") at times as just one aspect of who we are (we seeing ourselves somehow as more than that "one 'aspect'")(and "memory" as sometimes something to consider, and other times not), don't we? (BUT: Wouldn't this be delusion "incarnate"?)
In short, we never "just are" (nor are we in any other way): these mechanisms having capacities and capabilities are ALWAYS at "work" since we ARE biological beings, in every way (like other animals) and at all times.
The Memories are central to good psychology understanding (or progress) and to good science in this "realm". The other major consideration (to have any generally good understanding of our reality/animal reality) is innate-guidance of behavioral development (especially throughout ontogeny); and, the question becomes : how does the innate-guidance aspects of behavior emerge along with (or, actually: "in") our other behavior patterns?; the fact of the always-present Memories can be an indication of the "acceptable" integral nature of emerging innate-guidance and why "perceptual shifts" become by far the likely candidates for what they (innately-guided behavioral aspects), along with other relevant behavior patterns, look like and ARE (<- including the "automatic" nature of our reality due to the past developments of the Memories and those "bringing forward" the very nature of what a good part of our reality looks like and IS).
Environmental education has been introduced as compulsory subject at all levels of education from primary to graduate (college) level but often it remains as a neglected one. We hardly find any subject teacher in secondary, higher secondary schools and colleges. The very purpose has often been compromised. It is not possible for any (non-subject) teacher to impart lessons on environmental studies to the students properly. In colleges this subject remains in letters, not in spirits. Its presence can only be limited to celebration of World Environmental Day or plantation of some saplings. Environmental sensitization, awareness or beyond that real environmental education and environmental works cannot be possible through such studies. The subject itself cannot be prospered, not even the students of Environmental Science or Environmental Management cannot be moiovated and inspired to opt for those subject as carrier options if there remains ample scope for teachers/assistant professors' positions in schools and colleges..
I met with the CEO of a very interesting company that provides ultrasonic scanning of piping along with a service where garnet is used to clean pipes and then a 3M product ScotchKote is applied to pipes all the way down to 3/4 to make them non corrosive. Just looking for any formal studies on this approach and it appears it could address the root of many issues from both a Municpal standpoint as well as individual buildings.
1 in 100 year floods are becoming common and are addressed reactively in most cases, with hard structures such as levees and dams. In many instances, it becomes evident later that these structures do not serve the purpose adequately. Ecological engineering might provide better solutions, especially because this method attempts flood mitigation in a proactive and more holistic manner.
Several papers are published about the Blue Flag (BF) eco-label program. Many of them criticize it, mainly because BF reduce ecosystem health of beaches and dunes or because it is not really understood by tourist. At the other side, many researchers and the organizations promoting BF highlight its benefits to improve beach quality, with focus in water quality and environmental awareness.
Within these two perspectives, are Blue Flag eco-label god or bad for beach quality (sanitary, ecosystem and recreation)?
Two papers I recommend to read, in order to contextualize question:
Botero, C., Pereira, C., Tosic, M., Manjarrez, G. 2015. Design of an index for monitoring the environmental quality of tourist beaches from a holistic approach. Ocean & Coastal Management 108: 65-73 DOI 10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2014.07.017 ISSN 0964-5691
Zielinski, S. Botero, C. 2015. Are eco-labels sustainable? Beach certification schemes in Latin America and the Caribbean. Journal of Sustainable Tourism 23:(10) 1550-1572. DOI: 10.1080/09669582.2015.1047376
Models use data to predict weather patterns and floods. Is their a need within the UK to increase rain gauge spacial resolution to 0.5km and a temporal resolution to 1 minute for more accurate and reliable flood predictions? Does soil moisture content need to be monitored?
If you can't physically be in the environment you're learning about, would listening to it's sound recordings aid your learning?
We are trying to develop a pastoral code for managing communal rangelands in dryland systems. We would like to learn from success and failure of existing laws. I am aware of the Mauritania case, but any additional information is greatly appreciated. Best regards, Mounir
What are the most current issues in motivating employees to make more pro-environmentally friendly (mainly energy-efficient) decisions at work? Could someone give examples of sustainable key performance indicators (KPIs) ?
Dear All,
The decline of water organisms arrived a level which threats our existence. McCaulay et al. (2015) prepared a fine paper describing this situation.
Have you experienced similar phenomena in marine ecosystems?
Are you satisfied with this deterioration?
What can you do as a teacher, researcher or a simple individual against these processes?
Marine defaunation: Animal loss in the global ocean
Douglas J. McCauley,* Malin L. Pinsky, Stephen R. Palumbi, James A. Estes,
Francis H. Joyce, Robert R. Warner
Science 16 January 2015: Vol. 347 no. 6219 DOI: 10.1126/science.1255641
Summary
“Marine defaunation, or human-caused animal loss in the oceans, emerged forcefully only hundreds of years ago, whereas terrestrial defaunation has been occurring far longer. Though humans have caused few global marine extinctions, we have profoundly affected marine wildlife, altering the functioning and provisioning of services in every ocean. Current ocean trends, coupled with terrestrial defaunation lessons, suggest that marine defaunation rates will rapidly intensify as human use of the oceans industrializes. Though protected areas are a powerful tool to harness ocean productivity, especially when designed with future climate in mind, additional management strategies will be required. Overall, habitat degradation is likely to intensify as a major driver of marine wildlife loss. Proactive intervention can avert a marine defaunation disaster of the magnitude observed on land.”
Why is marine wild life so essential for us?
“Marine defaunation is already affecting human well-beinginnumerouswaysbyimperilingfood
sustainability, increasing social conflict, impairing storm protection, and reducing flows of other ecosystem services (64,65). The most conspicuous service that marine fauna make to society is the contribution of their own bodies to global diets. Marine animals, primarily fishes, make up a large proportion of global protein intake, and this contribution is especially strong for impoverished coastal nations (66). According to the U.N. Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), 40 times more wild animal biomass is harvested from the oceans than from land (67). Declines in this source of free-range marine food represent a major source of concern (65).”
Referring to the definition introduced by Ajzen (1991) attitude can be measured via multiplying two values. Firstly is the individuals' beliefs about the consequences of the behavior and their evaluation about those consequences.
However in Value-Belief-Norm theory developed by Stern (1999) new construct was presented named Awareness of the Consequences.
Which to wide extend showed to be similar to aforementioned construct in TPB.
Or a proxy for measuring the enforceability of environmental standards, laws, and regulations on cross-country basis, or in a specific country or region across time. Some variable that can be taken to measure the extent of environmental awareness/policy actions.
Due to solid waste dumping yard, how many possibilities are there to affect the groundwater table to its nearby area. Why do we test the water pollution to the surrounding area due to dump yard?
Environmental awareness is a very serious issue globally. Looking at this, many countries made the the course 'Environmental Studies' compulsory in all streams, may it be art commerce, science, engineering, medical studies. But teenage students of this age (16 to 19) don't take the subject seriously, which defeats the sole motto of the awareness issue.
I wish to get suggestion from teaching and social fraternity to make this course more effective, more interactive, and more interesting so that students will study it seriously and inculcate good habits to preserve the environment.
I have conducted limited research on the Causes of Climate Change starting with the 1997 Kyoto Conference and would be interested in any research done to examine or critique the adequacy of the Science used by the UN Panel on Climate Change to predict future global climate changes due to man-made causes.
I have researched the relationship between environmental attitude and family environment, achievement and learning styles.
Car sharing systems are facing some problems to achieve success, on several places; while few others seem to succeed. Why does it happens. What are the main factor that you think can explain success or insuccess of such systems? Any clues considering previous studies?
Global discourses of sustainability and post-2015 Sustainable Development Goals tend to be based on the Brundtland definition (meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs) or focus on specifically environmental aspects. Indigenous communities seem to have very different worldviews e.g. deep interconnectedness of human beings, nature and spirit, and different understandings of time ('Dreamtime', connection to ancestors, responsibility to the seventh generation). If anyone is looking at the connection between indigenous values and sustainability indicators I would love to hear from you, especially if you can provide any references.
I would like to know the various pressures with significant impacts on our environment and their effects as well.
I believe that the challenges ahead for human beings are environmental degradation, poverty and peace. In other words, we need to work on saving the Earth, alleviating poverty and establishing peace.