Science topic

Eggs - Science topic

Animal reproductive bodies, or the contents thereof, used as food. The concept is differentiated from OVUM, the anatomic or physiologic entity.
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Hello everyone, just spotted this on mulberry fruit. Is this some kind of insect's egg or part of fruit.
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Not sure, but it looks like true bug eggs, Hemiptera, Heteroptera. It might be stink bug, fam. Pentatomidae.
The best thing is to leave to hatch, and wait to see what will eclode.
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I saw in a literature that the author used different research methods to build an aging model. Then the author's research started from fish eggs. I don't quite understand if it is necessary to start from fish eggs and what the purpose of doing so is. What is the difference between adult fish and juvenile fish in the aging model? Could everyone tell me?
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An egg study may be initiated if it is necessary to describe the embryogenesis of a particular fish species (e.g., if this information is not available) or if the effect of parental age on egg quality is being investigated. In general, a more logical approach for aging studies may be to study the different ages of fish after sexual maturity, but in some cases, focusing on early ontogenesis (eggs, larvae) is also worthwhile.
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We stored Sitotroga cerealella eggs in a refrigerator at 5–6°C, but the eggs did not hatch. I want to know if the low temperature affected their viability. What is the maximum temperature range that allows the eggs to remain viable during storage without impacting their ability to hatch? The temperature difference was 7-10C in storage and rearing facility
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The temperature range for storing fertilized eggs seems to be between 8 and 10 degrees Celsius.
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Hi everybody. I need to extract RNA from ~50 C. elegans eggs (after bleaching) or L1. For large quantity I usually freeze Eggs/larva in M9 in -80, grind in mortar with pestle in liquid nitrogen, add Trizol and then extract using Zymo RNA-miniprep kit. For small quantity of eggs/L1 grinding in mortar with pestle is not an option. Just cycles of freeze-thaw in Trizol give very low RNA quantity, obviously due to insufficient breakage of eggshells/cuticles. Will be very happy to get a working protocol Suggestions are welcomed too.
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Thank you Katie.
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i wont to know that the number of days or weeks that the egg of the mosquito for how long can survive in the dry weather and after how many days can be spoiled or frozen specially the dry season.
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Anopheles eggs can survive for up to 6-8 months in a dry place, while Culex eggs can survive for around 2-5 months. Aedes eggs can remain viable for up to 1-2 years in a dry environment.
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I am currently working on a project focused on gastrointestinal (GI) parasites in donkeys, Sri Lanka. We have collected stool samples and identified various eggs of GI parasites. However, we would appreciate confirmation from experts to ensure the accuracy of our identifications.
If anyone has experience or expertise in identifying GI parasite eggs in donkeys, your assistance would be immensely valuable. We are looking for confirmation or any additional insights that could help us verify our findings.
Thank you in advance for your help!
Chathuri
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B: Strongylid Nematode
C: parascaris equorum
D: Gastrodiscus sp. or related amphistome
I'm not sure about the rest But E and F may not be parasites Egg.
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Hi! Can you help me regarding this matter, I am going to do an Egg Albumin Denaturation Assay on the formulated ointment with 5g plant extract. The ointment's base is beeswax and olive oil. However, I cannot find a good solvent to dissolved the wax. Please recommend. Thank you
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you are a student of which institution?
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Whether any study has been undertaken to evaluate the effect of consumption of Omega-3 Eggs on the cognition and general health of primary school children?
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Sri Lanka almost went bankrupt. Sri Lankan Government that ran on loans turned to IMF for more loans. It is doubtful that more loans are going to solve the financial crisis in Sri Lanka unless the government accountability is restored, and the Cash-Printer is DISABLED for good and adopt US Dollar or Euro in place of the Sri Lankan Rupee. Can the newly elected Government turn the country around and make country self-sufficient?
Today, price of a dozen of eggs in Sri Lanka is more than 700 Rs. Price of a loaf of bread is 300 Rs. If it had not been on-line payment, a backpack full of bills has to be carried for a weekly grocery trip. How did the Sri Lankan Rupee become such a joke so fast?
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See the result adopting dollar.
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Regarding Egg membranes as model cell membranes for diffusion experiments.
which is better, the synthetic membranes or egg membrane
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Agreed.
C.A. (Kees) Kan Thank you for sharing the knowledge.
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Hello,
I am a beginner conducting experiments using Daphnia magna.
I've noticed that when female water fleas release eggs, sometimes they shed their exoskeleton and the eggs are released externally, and other times they hold the eggs inside their bodies until the young are able to swim, at which point the offspring push their way out of the mother's body.
In the case of the former, I heard that when eggs are released externally, the difference in osmotic pressure between the mother's body and the external medium affects the egg release.
It seems that in the case of Daphnia magna, the babies are released in the latter way, where they develop inside the mother's body until they are ready to swim.
In that case, doesn't the external medium enter the mother's body where the young are growing? From the images I've seen, it doesn't seem completely isolated from the outside, so I am curious.
I would appreciate any advice.....
Thank you
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Maybe this article can be of use? https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11780060/ Resting eggs are produced under "adverse" conditions, so that new generations can survive.
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Hi. We have been observing this strange cell death morphology during months. Cells die and acquire a "fried egg" morphology as it is shown in picture (A431 cell line). When it happens, all the cells die alike. It appears randomly in cell plates and not in all the experiments, but we are thinking that affected-wells distribution could be repeated, but it does not occur in all the plates. It has nothing to do with cell treatment, because it has been observed also in control cells. If you have some advice, please anwer :)
Thank you!
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Hello,
I am facing the exact same problem, my cells are alive in the T75 and T150 but die randomly in 24 well plates. I am culturing HDFs. I tried a different batch of plates and different coatings as well. Have any of you figured out a solution to this problem?
Thank you!
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The black spot was observed after peeling egg.
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This is sometimes caused by spots of blood in the egg which darken during cooking. It has also been suggested that the reason for this is that the iron in the blood reacts with sulfur to form iron sulfide which is black. However, I could find any scientific articles which confirm this reaction.
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Compare and Contrast Plant and Food Metaphors in English with Those in Other Languages
Here are some English proverbs based on plants and food:
1. Don’t put all of your eggs in one basket.
2. He jumped out of the frying pan into the fire.
3. He spilled the beans.
4. He’s nutty as a fruit cake, or He wants everything, from soup to nuts.
5. It’s as easy as pie, or She’s upper crust.
6. She’s buttering him up.
7. It’s like comparing apples and oranges.
8. Life is a box of chocolates.
9. That’s how the cookie crumbles.
10. There’s no accounting for taste.
11. You have to crack some eggs to make an omelet.
Check out the attached PowerPoint about Plant and Food Metaphors, and then discuss Plant and Food Metaphors in English and other languages.
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Chuck: I love your insights. Keep them coming.
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Since last few weeks we are facing a strange problem. When we put a large number of C. elegans eggs on a E. coli OP50 containing plate, most of the eggs do not hatch. Worms coming out from the remaining few eggs are not able to move towards the bacterial food in the center of the Petri dish.
We have tried reducing concentration of the bleaching solution used during synchronization. Even additional washing steps, and replacing the bacterial and worm culture with new ones has all been tried, but nothing could fix the problem.
Any troubleshooting suggestions from the C. elegans research community will be highly appreciated.
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please describe your whole procedure of synchronization
Synchronization procedure might be having some issues like excess bleaching agent or centrifugation or something related to that...
or in preparing lawn of OP 50 bacteria on agar plate
generally it doesn't happen
even food is not there still at least eggs will hatch out
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In order to view/ find the laid thrip eggs is there any methods is available, if yes, suggest me the methods.
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A method used for staining leafhopper eggs (Backus, E.A.; Hunter,W.B.; Arne, C.N. Technique for staining leafhopper salivary sheaths and eggs within unsectioned plant tissue. J. Econ. Entomol. 1988, 81, 1819–1823) can be modified to stain and count eggs embedded in leaf discs by female thrips. Leaf discs can be immersed in a glass vial containing 2 mL of McBride’s (McBryde, M.C. A method of demonstrating rust hyphae and haustoria in unsectioned leaf tissue. Am. J. Bot. 1936, 23, 686–688) staining solution (95% ethanol and glacial acetic acid (1:1, v/v) with 0.2% acid fuchsin). Glass vials to be placed on a plate shaker at low speed for 8 h at room temperature for proper staining of eggs. Then, leaf discs can be transferred to clean vials containing a de-staining solution (lactic acid/glycerol/water (1:1:1, v/v)). Clean vials containing the de-staining solution and leaf discs were transferred into an incubator at 80 OC for 72 h. The leaf discs can be carefully washed with running water to remove the de-staining solution and examined under light microscope.
All the best for your progress on thrips egg studies. Please keep updating your progress.
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generally, zebrafishes will breed and produce a great number of eggs effectively, but in recent time we are facing trouble in zebrafish breeding, we are maintaining the optimal conditions, day and night cycle, frequency of breeding, diet, breeding ratio, water and temperature. still we are facing issue, any one can suggest something to reconsider and any other factors to look into.
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Anil Komanduru Checking pH daily is a good idea, especially if you have low carbonate hardness. To that point, knowing your source water is important. Most labs that I know, including mine, will carbon filter their tap/city water. This removes chlorine while leaving minerals in place. If you are using DI or RO water as your source then you will need to add minerals back. We have one system that is in a location where we need to do this. In this instance, we add 113 mL of 25 ppt artificial salt water (made with Instant Ocean dissolved in RO water) per 10 gallons of RO or DI water. Certain minerals in the water are needed for proper osmoregulation in fishes.
Fish should be eating all of their food within 10 minutes. If you consistently see extra food in tanks then you should decrease the amount of food that you are giving them. Uneaten food will degrade water quality (ammonia, nitrite, nitrate). The frequency of testing these water quality parameters depends on how established your biofilter is. An established system with stable water quality can be tested once per month. A system where these parameters fluctuate frequently should be tested more often until it stabilizes.
As for separating the sexes, you can house the sexes in their colony tanks and separate them in the breeder tanks the evening before breeding. That sounds like what you are doing. You might find more success if you house them on your colony system in female-only and male-only tanks for at least 2-3 days before breeding. I also usually breed females only 1-2 times per week; males I can breed 3-4 times per week.
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If then which medicine production and name of the medicine what's is that?
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Egg shell is mainly calciumcarbonate. Is that used as a medicine?
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We have been rearing Rockefeller mosquitoes for many years in our laboratory without any problems, but lately, in spite of good viability of eggs and unchanged environmental conditions (27°C, 70%RH), the mosquitoes spend too much time in larval stages (until 3 weeks. Last year, the average time from L1 to L4 was 1 week).
Is there any physiological or genetic cause that generate this effect on the colony? This fact will have any effect on adult biology?
Thanks in advance
Myriam Salazar
Bogota, Colombia
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Hello sir, Atallah Mekhlif sir, I am also agree with you at the point of weak colony.
Also I am suggesting that you should check you larval food quality and quantity and water quality, like TDS and pH of water.
Thank you.
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Effect of heating and nutritional value loss
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Research showed that eggs cooked for 40 minutes lost 61% of the vitamin D content. Eggs cooked for less than an hour lost 18%. The high cooking temperature oxidizes the cholesterol in the eggs, So this may led to a low intake of required nutrients which will affect negatively the consumer who consumes it while targeting the nutritional value.
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"How do we understand special relativity?"
The Quantum FFF Model differences: What are the main differences of Q-FFFTheory with the standard model? 1, A Fermion repelling- and producing electric dark matter black hole. 2, An electric dark matter black hole splitting Big Bang with a 12x distant symmetric instant entangled raspberry multiverse result, each with copy Lyman Alpha forests. 3, Fermions are real propeller shaped rigid convertible strings with dual spin and also instant multiverse entanglement ( Charge Parity symmetric) . 4, The vacuum is a dense tetrahedral shaped lattice with dual oscillating massless Higgs particles ( dark energy). 5, All particles have consciousness by their instant entanglement relation between 12 copy universes, however, humans have about 500 m.sec retardation to veto an act. ( Benjamin Libet) It was Abdus Salam who proposed that quarks and leptons should have a sub-quantum level structure, and that they are compound hardrock particles with a specific non-zero sized form. Jean Paul Vigier postulated that quarks and leptons are "pushed around" by an energetic sea of vacuum particles. 6 David Bohm suggested in contrast with The "Copenhagen interpretation", that reality is not created by the eye of the human observer, and second: elementary particles should be "guided by a pilot wave". John Bell argued that the motion of mass related to the surrounding vacuum reference frame, should originate real "Lorentz-transformations", and also real relativistic measurable contraction. Richard Feynman postulated the idea of an all pervading energetic quantum vacuum. He rejected it, because it should originate resistance for every mass in motion, relative to the reference frame of the quantum vacuum. However, I postulate the strange and counter intuitive possibility, that this resistance for mass in motion, can be compensated, if we combine the ideas of Vigier, Bell, Bohm and Salam, and a new dual universal Bohmian "pilot wave", which is interpreted as the EPR correlation (or Big Bang entanglement) between individual elementary anti-mirror particles, living in dual universes.
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Wolfgang Konle added a reply
April 17
Fred-Rick Schermer "He (Einstein) used the term Spacetime to help declare aspects about the gravitational effects of matter, in specifics the anomalies as for instance seen with the perihelion of Mercury."
Spacetime is a term in relativity theory which only indicates that the structure of space and time is related.
"Once a person accepts that matter came about in the Big Bang model, then one cannot declare at the same time that unification is real as well."
The big bang model is bullshit.
The only relevant model is about an eternal universe. Instead of a big bang only cyclic bangs happen, which affect about 10% of the mass of the universe. The restricted cyclic bangs release astronomic signs, which we misinterprete as traces of a big bang.
The cyclic bangs resolve all black holes, once every 20 billion years, and retransform their matter to new star fuel.
All arguments against that model of the eternal cyclic universe can be disproven in a factual way.
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Sergey Shevchenko added a reply
April 17
The thread question rather in detail is scientifically answered in SS 5 posts series on page 1.
Dear Fred-Rick
- in that
“…Matter’s spacetime is fundamentally absolute."
I fully agree here but only if I understand you correctly. It is matter that is the source for spacetime; space and time are actually not part of the discussion. Rather, all words apply to the behavior of matter and nothing of these words applies to space or time. though the words are implying they are...”
- you understand what is in the SS posts above correctly, however only in certain sense, though.
To understand more it is necessary to read at least first few pages in https://www.researchgate.net/publication/354418793_The_Informational_Conception_and_the_Base_of_Physics, where it is explained what are absolutely fundamental phenomena/notions “Space” and “Time”; and their concrete actualizations in every concrete informational pattern/system - concrete spaces and time
[ while in the Shevchenko-Tokarevsky’s philosophical 2007 “The Information as Absolute” conception, recent version of the basic paper see
- it is rigorously proven that there exist nothing else than some informational patterns/systems of the patterns that are elements of the absolutely fundamental and absolutely infinite “Information” Set; including Matter is nothing else that some the Set’s element.
At that the utmost general definition of the absolutely fundamental phenomenon/notion “Information” is
“Information is something that is constructed in accordance with the set/system of absolutely fundamental Rules, Possibilities, Quantities, etc. – the set/system “Logos” in the conception” .]
I.e. the “Logos” set elements “make something to be an information”, and any/every concrete pattern/system, including Matter, is made absolutely obligatorily by some concrete “composition of the “Logos” elements actualizations”.
“Space” and “Time” are just the “Logos” set [besides any informational pattern/system “is made” also, first of all, by “Logos” elements “Energy”, “Change”, “Logical Rules”] and their actualizations in concrete cases are concrete space, that can have any number of concrete “space dimensions” [the number is equal to number of degreases of freedom at change of state of a pattern/system], and the unique in the Set “time dimension”.
Any concrete pattern/system can exist and change, in a system its elements interact, etc., only in its concrete space and time.
So, including any “behavior of matter” is possible only in some space, Matter is rather simple logical system that is based on binary reversible logics, and so Matter’s utmost universal space has 4 dimensions – X,Y,Z are necessary – “allow” to make binary operations, - dimension allows reverse binary operation.
Correspodingly the space and time intervals between elements, motion of elements in space and time dimensions, etc., are absolutely necessary for existence of everything in Matter –
- and at description and analysis of what exists and happens in Matter. If you don’t know these data, you by no means can describe and analyze “behavior of matter”.
Besides, really it is fundamentally senseless to ask “what appeared earlier – Matter or its spacetime”, Matter could appeared only in its spacetime, which – as logical possibility to create, and to exist of, Matter – existed as a part of the Set’s spacetime, which contains all spaces of all Its elements – and one time dimension;
- while the Set exists absolutely “eternally”, having no Beginning and no End, since absolutely fundamentally - logically - cannot be non-existent.
Cheers
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Fred-Rick Schermer added a reply
April 18
Wolfgang Konle
Thank you, Wolfgang, I understand better now where you are coming from.
The model you embrace is not the model I embrace, and this helps us understand what each of us is saying.
I do not support the cyclic universe; it was a one-time event in which the prior state broke at a fundamental level. Hence my saying that, once we have an omelet, we know that the egg was broken. There is no return to the original state available.
An eternal universe requires that we have evidence for that eternal aspect. We do not have that evidence. I will not stand in non-scientific grounds. I will only stand with my feet on the ground (even when that is on a planet floating through space) and I will not stand with my feet on space.
It is illogical to have matter be eternal. There is no indication that matter is eternal, rather we have a clear understanding that matter did begin with hydrogen (and helium), and how all other elements arrived in various subsequent fashions.
Matter returning to an immaterial state is not supported by scientific evidence. At best, it can be read in models, but then we need to discuss the value of these models. I am not convinced that black holes are actually real, but that is a different discussion.
I am standing with the scientific evidence, Wolfgang. I do not extrapolate it into additional dimensions. I may not be the best scientist, but I will not stand outside the scientific realm.
Thank you again for explaining where you are standing.
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Cosmin Visan added a reply
20 hours ago
Spacetime doesn't exist. "Spacetime" is just an idea in consciousness.
… Read more
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Wolfgang Konle added a reply
15 hours ago
Fred-Rick Schermer "It is illogical to have matter be eternal. There is no indication that matter is eternal, rather we have a clear understanding that matter did begin with hydrogen (and helium), and how all other elements arrived in various subsequent fashions."
We do not have the faintest valid explanation about a possible creation of electrons and protons without the simultaneous creation of positrons and antiprotons.
This fact and the unlimited lifetime of electrons and most atomic nuclei leaves us with the only possible conclusion that matter must be and must have been eternal.
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Fred-Rick Schermer added a reply
13 hours ago
Wolfgang Konle
Thank you for that answer, Wolfgang. We are not thinking fully along the same lines. That is very clarifying; after all, communication is difficult enough.
Let me find out if this is about language or if we really say something else.
I can say that the unlimited lifetime of electrons points to a potentially eternal nature of Energy. This is what you may want to say, but you placed eternal with Matter, which is in my model not possible.
If the transformation of Energy into Matter occurred some 13.8 billion years ago, then the term eternal cannot be applied to Matter. A (fundamental) transformation undermines being able to use the word eternal.
It is not known how old Energy is, so I cannot make the claim that Energy is, or is not eternal. We just don't know. Yet Matter is a result. We know therefore that it cannot be eternal; it was produced at one point in time, something new got produced from something old(er).
--
In my model, I do not need to start with the same amount of matter as antimatter because the starting point for matter begins under extreme circumstances. It is not an ordinary circumstance. Antimatter will occur, but it is a circumstantial byproduct.
We can discuss this further if you want, but the special circumstance is more interesting now.
There was a special circumstance in which the prior normal conditions of whatever or however energy existed before caused itself to move toward that special circumstance. This could have been done in a happenstance manner, or in a directed manner. But it was a step that led to a fundamental undermining, with either option we pick.
As a consequence, (some) original energy got deformed during these special conditions, and a quark soup got created (to keep the storyline simple). Then, the special conditions were reversed, everything back to normal, yet the deformed quarks were not able to return to their original state. They were and are deformed packages of original energy.
The reversal of the special conditions occurred at the CMBR, when conditions were normal again. Here the quarks aligned themselves immediately into neutrons and protons.
That is the point Zeus overthrew Cronus, if you allow me to throw in some Greek mythology as support that I am not thinking up something structurally never considered before. Where immaterial Energy was first the only circumstance for energy, with the transformation of some energy into quarks, they actually took the lead.
Matter became the center of energy (quarks in nuclei of atoms). Everything else remaining in the original energized state then falling in place, aligning themselves with the quarks in the center.
Yes, electrons then also part of the original immaterial energy, but then pulled into the deformed reality of the energized quarks, causing the tip of that iceberg to become material.
Preprint On Quarks Explaining Our Universe
Cosmin Visan added a reply:::
Wolfgang Konle Matter doesn't exist. "Matter" is just an idea in consciousness.
Cosmin Visan added a reply:::
Fred-Rick Schermer You really do have a communication problem. Have you tried a psychotherapist ?
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It's not so typical Einstein, since he was concerned with curved spaces and more deterministic physics. Reading this, I remembered changing time for some plants at home, with magnets. They don't grow so fast, and need not so much water. In honour of Einstein, an area format for modeling is given in my latest paper.
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The eggs of cuckoos have thicker shells than their hosts'. Unfortunately, I haven't found published data on the egg shell thickness of the cuckoo finch (Anomalospiza imberbis). If someone has such an information (published or not), would be really thankful if to be shared.
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Dear Sir,
Thanks for the mentioned papers, which are really within the study on the egg shell thickness of parasitic birds. Unfortunately, there's no information on cuckoo finch egg shell there.
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It's not a question, but if anyone has a photo of the eggs of the fish called Harpagifer bispinis, please share it with me.
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Maybe DEI could help us find someone with the eggs. I wrote this for DEI: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/380427514_Kalergi_and_Hart-Cellerand_Memetics_White_Antifragility
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I am trying to detect Avian leukosis virus from egg albumin by ELISA (Cat#CK422B, BioChek, the UK). I am getting OD of positive control - OD of negative control below 0.50, which should be more than 0.50 for test should be valid. What may be the causes? Thanks in advance.
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Detecting avian leukosis virus (ALV) from egg albumin using ELISA can be challenging due to several factors:
  1. Low sensitivity: ELISA assays may not be sensitive enough to detect low levels of ALV present in egg albumin, especially if the virus is present at low concentrations.
  2. Presence of inhibitors: Egg albumin contains various proteins and substances that can interfere with the ELISA assay, leading to false-positive or false-negative results. These inhibitors may affect the binding of antibodies to the target antigen.
  3. Cross-reactivity: There may be cross-reactivity with other proteins or substances present in egg albumin, leading to nonspecific binding and false-positive results.
  4. Sample preparation: Proper sample preparation is crucial for ELISA assays. Improper handling or preparation of egg albumin samples may lead to degradation of the virus or interference with the assay.
To overcome these challenges, several strategies can be employed:
  1. Optimization of ELISA protocol: Optimization of the ELISA protocol, including antigen retrieval, antibody concentration, incubation times, and washing steps, can improve sensitivity and specificity.
  2. Use of specific antibodies: Utilizing highly specific antibodies against ALV can minimize cross-reactivity with other proteins present in egg albumin.
  3. Sample dilution or concentration: Adjusting the sample dilution or concentration can help minimize the effects of inhibitors and improve the detection sensitivity of the assay.
  4. Validation of results: Validation of ELISA results using alternative detection methods, such as PCR or virus isolation, can confirm the presence of ALV in egg albumin samples.
  5. Quality control: Implementing rigorous quality control measures, including positive and negative controls, can help ensure the reliability and reproducibility of ELISA results.
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More specifically: We are working on breeding some mycophagous Erotylidae and I would be very interested in obtaining eggs for life cycle studies. Thanks
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Some insects start ovipositing after CO2 narcosis but this might be unique to Hymenoptera
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I need to separate egg membrane and calcium form a egg, Pleas help me.
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Shell calcium was determined by the Ion Conductively Plasma (ICP) device.
ASTM. American Society for Testing and Materials. Water and environmental technology. Annual book of ASTM standards, USA Sect 11(11.01 and 11.02) West Conshohocken. (2002).
In terms of removing the shell membrane, it's simple to accomplish using a clip or by hand.
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I want to graft the cancer cells i.e, MCF7 on cam of egg. To do this I need to have some scaffold. In a paper i read about matrigel, is there any other alternative of matrigel or can we graft the cells directly onto the cam without any scaffold?
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Yes. Any tissue that produces angiogenic factors will graft well.
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A interesting question: i want to create a egg model in Abaqus including 3 parts: eggshell(shell element), egg white(solid element) and egg yolk (solid element).
They are wrap each other. However, what contact and constraint i should use in ?
My idea is: using embedment constraint between white and yolk, however, i dont know what used between the shell and white?
Any idea will be very appreciate, thank you!
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Physiologically egg White and yolk are liquids. Between yolk and White these is a membrane and between White and shell ( the Ca fraction) there is also a (protein containing) membrane . Check any textbook or Wikipedia for more details.
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Hello,
When I heat egg albumin or yolk with concentrated Hydrochloric acid I get a violet fine precipitate ..... why does it appear?
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I prefer my eggs boiled in H2O and with toast: HCl seems a violent approach to the egg!
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My conclusion is heaven is universal. Respectfully, how does the uniqueness of each sperm relate to the probability reincarnation? The fact that each sperm fertilizing the egg results in a different individual being conceived, and then maybe born, causes reincarnation to fall in probability. The recycling of consciousness(the theme of reincarnation) is further lowered in probability by the uniqueness of each sperm. Also each sperm, forming a completely different individual than another sperm, creates a completely different consciousness than another sperm would have. How could someone who had died have their consciousness recycled through the genitals of others? Thus, the uniqueness of each sperm( and the randomness of which sperm fertilizes which egg) causes reincarnation to be a less parsimonious explanation of the afterlife than heaven without reincarnation is. Sources:
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Why do you find that perplexing? You didn't specify any requirements for the satisfaction of any criteria. I can prove to you that you are in fact, reincarnated, or at least one aspect of your consciousness is:
Let C(x) represent "x is Alexander."
Let B(x) represent "x exhibits goofiness."
The argument can be expressed as follows:
(∀x)(C(x) → ∃y(C(y) ∧ B(x) ∧ ¬B(y)))
The argument suggests that while humans may believe in the reincarnation of their consciousness, what actually reincarnates is our bad habits or goofy nature, and we often encounter others who don't possess the same flaws in their next life-or heaven.
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Denaturation assessments on egg albumin and bovine serum albumin suggest a link between tissue protein denaturation in living organisms and the onset of inflammatory complications. In this assay, a 5 ml reaction mixture containing egg albumin, phosphate buffer saline, and the test sample is heated, incubated, and cooled. Absorbance at 660 nm is recorded for both the reaction mixture and the standard (diclofenac sodium), with a phosphate buffer solution serving as the control.
Each time I conduct this assay, the absorbance readings consistently provide negative values. What could be the cause of this phenomenon? Why is the absorbance of the egg/bovine serum albumin denaturation assay taken at 660 nm?
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This sounds like a measurement of turbidity (cloudiness). The long wavelength is used because the protein has no absorbance at that wavelength normally, but when it denatures and aggregates, the solution becomes turbid, which appears as an increased absorbance.
If you are instead seeing a decreased absorbance in the experiment, it suggests to me that the protein solution was already turbid before the heating step. After heating, either the solution clarified or the aggregated protein precipitated out of solution.
Take an absorbance spectrum of your protein before heating. It should peak at around 280 nm, and have no detectable absorbance at 660 nm. If this is untrue, I suggest you purify the protein by gel filtration chromatography or ultracentrifugation to remove aggregated protein.
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Hello, I'm working on my MSc project related to Parasitology of Marine mammals, particularly cetaceans. I've been identifying some eggs and adult specimens by morphological methodologies, however, there are some of them that I can't identify, for that reason I was wondering if some of you could help me to identify some of these parasite eggs.
To start, it is important to refer that the samples were taken from stranded cetaceans who were already dead and to which cetacean species I found each egg.
I've attached a PDF Document with 13 Figures, each figure has specified to which species it belongs. I hope you can help me with this challenge.
I wish you all a Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year.
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Juan Tomas Camejo, MSc
Expert in PCR. Research IDIAF.
Dominican Republic.
If you have a morphological approximation of the possible parasites, then you should have a primer made of those species of parasites. Then DNA extraction from the eggs, which can be with a protocol for tissue and subsequently PCR with the primers of the parasite to be searched for.
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Dear parasitologyst researchers, In order to research the helminth eggs in treated water. We looking the most species found and the method used in the laboratory to identify them.
Thanks
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Thanks Dear Dr. Nwudele For your reply and these explanations.
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Determination of vitamin d in egg yolks. The eggs are collected from farms with different husbandry conditions. Caged, free range and organic eggs. I have data collected today.
Concentration of Vitamin D2 in whole egg yolk (ug) MEAN for Caged/Free range/ Organic
Whole egg yolk (g) MEAN for Caged/Free range/ Organic
  • Types of Eggs Total vitamin D2 in yolk (ug) Whole egg yolk mean per egg (g)
  • Happy Egg 0.057 17.0
  • Caged Egg 0.087 16.4
  • Purely Organic 0.104 17.1
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You need to run an Analysis of Variance (not a t-Test) because you have three categories.
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We managed a necropsy on a wild land tortoise that arrived at our faculity hospital due to a traffic accident and was near death. I found small nematodes clustered in its intestines, as depicted in the photograph. I am sharing microscopic images with you as well. The adults seemed to belong to the Oxyuridae family, but I found it challenging to closely resemble their eggs. Does anyone recognize the species or at least genus?
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Dear Sir,
It appears that some females possess alae like structures in the Toxocara genus, while others do not. Initially, I thought they might be different species, but it seems they may be the same species. Due to the similarities in the organs they inhabit within their hosts, and other morphological features, I am almost certain they belong to the same species. Do you have any insights at the genus level at least?
Best regards
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I want to starting up a Pieris brassicae culture. I collected almost 10 egg packages from the cabbage fields different times. All larvaes are became butterflies but all butterflies were female. There were spots on its wings. Butterflies didn't lay eggs. I think I can not start culture because I can not find male butterfly. Am I just unlucky or is there some other reason? Thanks in advance.
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Try different temps. for the eggs. Like the American alligator's eggs, incubation at 34 ºC (93.2 ºF) and above produces mostly males, while incubation at or lower 30 ºC (86ºF) produces mostly females.
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I will use the Oxford Nanopore MinIon.
I will just access the COI gene region.
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I don't have specific information on the Palawan Forest Turtle's DNA barcoding requirements. However, the number of fresh-hatched eggs needed for DNA analysis can vary based on the species and the specific research methods used. It's best to consult scientific literature or a geneticist specializing in this area for accurate and up-to-date information on this topic.
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  1. What is the largest order of insects in terms of species diversity? Answer: b) Coleoptera
  2. In insects, what is the purpose of the tracheal system? Answer: a) Oxygen transport
  3. Which insect order includes butterflies and moths? Answer: d) Lepidoptera
  4. What is the term for the process of shedding an old exoskeleton to allow for growth in insects? Answer: c) Ecdysis
  5. Which insect is known for producing light through a chemical reaction in its abdomen? Answer: b) Firefly
  6. What is the primary function of an insect's antennae? Answer: d) Sensory perception
  7. Which of the following is NOT a stage in complete metamorphosis? Answer: a) Nymph
  8. What is the primary role of the queen in a social insect colony, such as bees or ants? Answer: c) Egg laying
  9. Which insect order includes grasshoppers, crickets, and katydids? Answer: a) Orthoptera
  10. What is the term for the external skeleton of an insect? Answer: b) Exoskeleton
  11. Which of the following is NOT a type of bee in a colony? Answer: d) Larva
  12. What is the name of the process in which an insect transforms from a pupa into an adult? Answer: c) Metamorphosis
  13. What is the primary purpose of the proboscis in butterflies and moths? Answer: a) Feeding
  14. Which insect order includes mosquitoes and flies? Answer: b) Diptera
  15. What is the term for the collective behavior of a group of locusts migrating in search of food? Answer: d) Swarming
  16. What is the specialized structure used by some insects for producing sound? Answer: b) Stridulatory organ
  17. In entomology, what does the term "entomopathogenic" refer to? Answer: d) Insects that cause diseases in other insects
  18. Which insect order includes bees, wasps, and ants? Answer: c) Hymenoptera
  19. What is the primary function of the ovipositor in female insects? Answer: a) Egg laying
  20. Which order of insects is characterized by having two pairs of wings and includes beetles? Answer: b) Coleoptera
  21. What is the term for the specialized structure on a spider's abdomen used for silk production? Answer: c) Spinneret
  22. Which insect order includes dragonflies and damselflies? Answer: d) Odonata
  23. What is the primary function of the forewings in most insects? Answer: d) Flight
  24. Which of the following is a major product produced by honey bees? Answer: c) Honey
  25. What is the purpose of the cerci, which are paired appendages found on the abdomen of some insects? Answer: b) Sensory perception
  26. What is the primary function of the pheromones produced by insects? Answer: a) Communication
  27. Which insect order includes termites, known for their ability to digest cellulose? Answer: b) Isoptera
  28. What is the term for the process of an insect transforming from an egg to a nymph without a pupal stage? Answer: b) Incomplete metamorphosis
  29. Which insect order includes true bugs and cicadas? Answer: a) Hemiptera
  30. What is the purpose of the spiracles in insects? Answer: d) Gaseous exchange
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How can we sustainably manage and protect insect biodiversity and ecosystems in the face of environmental changes and human activities?
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I will be analyzing the vitamin D content of chicken eggs. I have been advised to use Perkin Elmer Gas Chromatography as the most appropriate gas chromatograph for this experiment. What steps are involved in the preparation of my samples? Could anyone assist me with the equipment list as well?
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Search for: vitaminD analyses eggs, on the internet and you will find an abundance of hits. Research starts with searching!
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heat freezing other
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Specify which egs to allow a specific answer,
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Whatever the synchonizing hatching method used, do you have some results about hatching rate curve (dynamic) for every hour about Aedes aegypti or Aedes albopictus?
thanks
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interesting to hear about this additional survival feature at the oviposition level.
Please are these experiments in opened or semi fields outdoors or under controlled temperatures indoors? like in the laboratory?
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Genes, Egg cell
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Yes, Correct
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I need to isolate RNA from fish eggs and fish tissues.
This is my first time dealing with fish samples.
Can anyone help me out.
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Get a pro-kit. RNA Isolation kits from Qiagen (silica columns) are the best in my opinion.
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I need to increase egg laying in BSF brooding cage and increase their mating frequency.
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You might consider looking for commercially available products containing the pheromone known as "methyl (2E,4Z)-decadienoate." This pheromone is known to attract female black soldier flies and could help increase egg laying in your breeding setup. Be sure to follow the manufacturer's instructions for proper usage. (Reference online)
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I am trying to use recycled materials to grow microgrren seeds. so I will use egg cartons and Sawdust. But I am worry about microorganisms on these material.
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Using UV disinfection is one of the methods of disinfecting egg cartons.
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Hi
Is this gelatinous mass familiar to anyone? Which genus/ species does it belong to? It was found in Norway in shallow waters close to shore, and has the consistency of nemerteans/ molluscs. It is about 2 cm in diameter. When cut in half, most of it is just gelatinous mass. However, roughly in the centre is 20-30 tiny eggs. Could it be the egg mass of e.g. nemerteans/ nematodes or molluscs?
Looking forward to your response.
Kind regards, Halldis R.
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Thank you for your reply. The "egg mass" was preserved shortly after it was found (so no hatching of the eggs).
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I did CAM assay recently. 0th day the vessels where intact and good. The drug incubation was of 48hours. After incubation, every eggs appeared different. Couldn't able to distinguish which is contaminated, which is actually the result. Have attached the images of some of the eggs after incubation
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Jakob Triebel Thank you sir for your reply. If possible, can you kindly share the proper result images without contamination for reference (if it is not confidential) and also the protocol you are following.
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Please I need your response on this.
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There are different types of life tables and different terms are used. Many life tables do not include reproduction...they might just follow a single generation through time. But when they do ... mx is another (generally older) term for fx, both are usually defined as the stage or age- specific fecundity. Normally if you can rear the insect then determine the average no. of eggs oviposited per female over their life span. In that case fx (or mx) would equal the fecundity over that full life stage. You could record eggs produced for each day, as was done for Medfly for example, such that f1 = eggs produced on day 1, f2= eggs produced on day 2, etc... mx was the original term for egg production or fecundity. fx is used in matrix models and in more recent life tables that can be readily modeled using matrix methods.
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We are working on salmonid fish eggs and would like to isolate RNA from them. The samples of eggs are stored on -80C, but the individual sample is too big (too many eggs in tube for a single isolation) and needs to be aliquoted somehow. Does anyone have a suggestion how to aliquote and store samples to avoid negative effects of freeze thaw cycles on eggs and RNA? We would like to keep the rest of the eggs for potential additonal RNA isolation.
Thank you!
Simona
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Did you try AllProtect Tissue reagent? It enables you to stabilize tissues so that can be transported at 15–25°C for up to 7 days, or stored at 2–8°C for up to 12 months. For longer storage, stabilized tissues can be archived at –20°C or –80°C. You may also thaw the tissue to room temperature if stabilized in this reagent.
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Hi. We have fish eggs that have been fixed in 95% ETOH at room temperature for 1-2 years. Can these still be used for genetic barcoding? Thank you.
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@all Paul Salib Hello! I apologize for any confusion caused. When I mention PCR test, I am indeed referring to the RT-PCR (Reverse Transcription Polymerase Chain Reaction) method, which is commonly used for amplifying RNA sequences. It is typically employed to detect and quantify specific RNA targets, such as viral RNA in the case of diagnosing infectious diseases.
Regarding your question about assessing the suitability of amplicons for sequencing, running a gel-electrophoresis can be a helpful step. Gel-electrophoresis allows you to visualize the amplified PCR products and determine their size range. By comparing the band sizes with a DNA ladder or marker of known sizes, you can estimate the length of your amplicons.
This information can be useful before proceeding with sequencing, as it helps to ensure that the amplified fragments are within the desired size range for your specific sequencing method. If the amplicons fall within the expected size range and have sufficient quantity, it increases the likelihood of obtaining successful sequencing results.
Therefore, running a gel-electrophoresis prior to sequencing can be a good practice to assess the suitability of your amplicons and ensure they meet the requirements for your sequencing experiment.
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The temperature of keeping eggs is 27 degrees Celsius and the humidity of the environment is 70%.
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Greetings
It seems that the temperature for hatching is low and this is the reason why the eggs do not hatch.
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when eggs of Fasciola hepatica are found in the faces of person with non symptoms of fasciolasis ,in such case the diagnosis how can be confirmed ?
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Under unusual circumstances, people have gotten infected by eating undercooked sheep or goat liver that contained immature forms of the parasite. This is called false fasciolaisis ,when eggs are found in the faeces.In such cases diagnosis can be established by placing the patient on a liver -free diet and performing repeated follow-up stool examinatiomns.
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Recently, I found some parasitic eggs in a patient's urine sample and the patient is taking immunosuppressive drugs for SLE.
When a microscopic examination of the urine found the parasitic eggs and I think it is schistosome eggs and not Entrobiasis infections but the epidemiological conditions, it is impossible to Schistosome eggs.
I kept the sample in 70% ethanol.
How to confirm further investigation and what are the possible parasitic infection?
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The parasite is diagnosed by the detection of Schistosoma eggs in the urine through stool and biopsy materials. The most appropriate method to detect the eggs in the urine is by examining the last part of the urine which passed in the afternoon after being centrifuged
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how those insects manage to get inside the fruit during the ripening stage .
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Hello,
Most insects that I know of on eggplant/aubergine/brinja, attack the leaves. The only insects I've found that enter the fruit itself, are 'the eggfruit caterpillar', Sceliodes cordalis and 'the eggplant fruit and shoot borer' Leucinodes orbonalis. Caterpillars of these moths use their mandibles to chew their way into the fruit.
These moths are only listed as naturally occurring in the tropical and subtropical parts of Australia and Asia. So if you live somewhere else & one of these species are your pest, then please consider reporting it to your department of agriculture. Here's a link to a paper on how to control Leucinodes orbonalis, which could work for S.cordalis too:
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Egg is considered to be one of the healthy food. Is use of egg is harmful for patients with ischemic heart disease.
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Greetings to the respected researcher
Undoubtedly, the egg, especially the yolk, is rich in useful nutrients for the body. In relation to your question, it is not possible to clearly state whether it is useful or harmful in relation to ischemic heart disease, because it depends on the amount of cholesterol in the yolk and the condition of the person, including his physical condition, age and daily activities. If the person is very active, the threshold of The exposure to this disease will be higher and its risks will be less.
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I am currently evaluating the possibility of studying Culex pipiens in an ecotoxicological context by applying the dynamic energy budget (DEB) theory and effect modeling. For this, I am searching available life-history data of Culex pipiens to parameterize a standard DEB model. Specifically, I need length (or weight) data and egg numbers over time at different temperatures.
Does someone work with this species or know where to find growth and reproduction data measured over time?
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As a follow up: there is now a data collection in the add my pet database: https://www.bio.vu.nl/thb/deb/deblab/add_my_pet/entries_web/Culex_pipiens/Culex_pipiens_res.html
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I propagated the IBDV virus in the SPF eggs via the CAM route. The amount of harvested virus is limited so I want to ask if is there anyone with experience in doing realtime PCR instead of doing actual titration in eggs.
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These were viewed using a light microscope with a 40x magnification.
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All of them definitely look like strongyle type gastrointestinal parasites egg most especially for B and D while A looks Monieza.
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For adult immersion test what is average weight of engorged females of Rhipicephalus microplus. And also average weight of eggs.. Or what percentage of the engorged tick weight will be egg weight
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300-400 mg can be considered as ideal weight for engorged female tick. Tick weight should not be less than 250-300 mg
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any help will be highly appreciated
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The insecticide you choose should be systemic. Regards
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I found a species of Coniopterygidae preying on eggs and nymphs of Aleurothrixus floccosus in a lemon tree. I have followed its biology and have pictures of eggs, larvae, pupae and adults. With my thanks in advance, any help is welcome.
Luis
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Hola Dr. Luis.
Logró identificar la especie de Coniopterygidae?
podría compartir información y fotos de las larvas, pupas y adulto.
Muchas gracias de antemano, saludos desde Guatemala
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I was looking for any scales that help to measure the idea of Easter eggs in a marketing context.
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@Satish Dhoke Can you please name a few
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My first female M.Sexta mated and laid eggs. After about a week she passed and her partner lived for another 20 days. After those eggs reached maturity I kept 4 females to raise to adulthood. 2 of them started laying infertile eggs and then they immediately lost the ability to fly and hold on to surfaces. One of the passed away yesterday. Why do they die so quickly after laying eggs?
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I think that is probably very difficult to create the exact environmental conditions in captivity, and infertility might be related to that: variation of temperature and humidity, diversity of food, light exposure, etc.
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Please help me if you know of any website that sells Trichoplusia ni eggs. Thank you.
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No
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Would it be possible to use an adenovirus vector in a non-mammalian species? That may sound crazy, but for example the retrovirus MLV is naturally a mouse virus, however it can transfect the eggs of the common parasitic blood fluke. Is there a way to answer that question besides looking for viral target receptor sequence homology?
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Of course. It's a huge family that covers birds, monkeys, livestock, rodents, etc..
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We want to produce oocyst of eimeria through embryonated egg passage. We have purified and sporulated the oocyst. Now I want to excyst the oocysts and purify the sporozoites. How can I store the sporozoites also to use for further study?
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Hi Asief,
i think you can find more information about how to purify and excyst Eimeria oocysts in this paper:” A modified method for purification of Eimeria tenella sporozoites”
Zaida Rentería-Solís et al 2020.
In our lab, we passage Eimeria oocysts in young chicks. You can easily and collect more oocysts.
People normally store the oocysts. You can think to store oocysts in K2Cr2O7 (can use up to 6 months). Prepare fresh sporozoites before experiments!
I hope it works for you!
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1. Using IC50 values?
2. By percentage inhibition compared to the standard?
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I would go with the second method ..good luck
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After isolation: Qubit kit was used for quantification (HS): below the detectable limit
No gel-like pellet on the bottom of the tube was observed during the isolation procedure.
please give some suggetions
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Dear Dr. Burnette,
performed the work according to the prescribed protocol, but, we used rohu eggs in this case.
Beta-mercaptoethanol has not been used.
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last week, we observed several "parasites/leech" on freshly laid zebrafish eggs. Please see the video and photo attached. Has someone seen such organism ? Can someone identify it ? and eventually knows how to get rid of it?
thanks for your help.
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Your video looks like a bdelloid rotifer to me.
They filer feed on suspended matter in the water. There would be more food for them in dirty water conditions and when dead eggs are rotting.
In my view, unlikely to be parasites.
Other kinds of rotifers can be used as food for fish larvae.
Good cleaning of the collected eggs and perhaps light bleaching of the eggs (which some do all the time) will eliminate than and the things they feed on.
However, there are other little things in the water that can attack your eggs, like Coleps.
They can occur in very large numbers and attack and eat fish eggs.
Treat as recommended for bdelloid rotifers.
Its good to figure out and understand what you have in the water, in order to deal with these problems.
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We need some Spodoptera littoralis for an experiment (eggs, that should hatch the same day).
The source we had so far cannot provide anymore.
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Or to be more specific - where can I get some in Europe....
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I am trying to rear D. hydei on Carolina Instant Medium (in an incubator at 25C with 12:12 L:D). I have not been adding yeast. The flies are surviving but not thriving. I’m looking for recommendations to improve things.
Ultimately, I want to observe oviposition behavior. I’ve read females begin courting much earlier than males. At what age have others tested egg-laying? Males and females same age? How long to allow them to lay eggs? Since they re-mate often, should I keep the males in the oviposition chamber? With D. melanogaster, I use 4-day old females that have been kept continuously with males but I put only females in the oviposition chamber (overnight for ~15 hours). Wondering how I might need to modify this protocol for best results with hydei.
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Hello Andrea,
I am attaching my 2 publications for your help. you can see the methodology and can use this in the citation as well (as a gesture of thanks).
good day!
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Hello everyone
I would like to know please what are the in vitro biological activities that I can test for hydroalcoholic plant extracts. Namely that I have already carried out the following analyses: - Antioxidant activity (DPPH, FRAP)
Antibacterial and antifungal activity
Anti-inflammatory activity (test of egg albumin denaturation and BSA denaturation test) Antihyperglycemic activity
Thanks in advance
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Biological activities of plant extracts that some can tested are many. In addition to the one cited above, you also have : anti-tuberculosis a antitumor, anticancer, antimalarial, , anti-inflammatory, anti-aging, anti-proliferative, hypoglycemic, hypocholesterolemic, antihypertensive, induction of resistance activities...................
The above question should not be asked like that !!!!!!
The orientation of the objectives of your project should guide you, on which biologocal activity you can evaluate
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We have a problem of snake predation on B type nest boxes (entrance hole diameter: 32 mm). The culprit is the Aesclupian snake (Zamenis longissimus), and they eat eggs and nestlings alike. The nest boxes are hanged on trees at c. 3-4 m height at a periurban forest. We already tried to cover the tree trunks with plastic sheets (following Navalpotro et al. 2021, DOI: https://doi.org/10.32800/abc.2021.44.0103) and also relocated the nest boxes to more stand alone trees (the canopy of which does not (too much) overlap with neighboring trees; this is not always100% as it is not easy to do so in a forest. But all in vain. It seemingly worked for a week or two but then the predation continued and the situation is the same this year. I attached some pictures that can help evaluate the situation.
So the question is: do you have any good suggestion for this problem? Perhaps to treat the plastic sheets with some smelly material?
Thank you in advance!
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Thank you for the helpful comments, you gave me some good ideas that I can work with. Unfortunately, the nest boxes we use are a bit specific (se the 3rd pic), therefore I cannot install a Noel guard on them. However, now we designed a spec. and cheap snake guard on some of the trees and are waiting to see if they work.
@ Michela: this was the first thing we tried (see my original post above) but it did not work. The snakes are probably capable of wrapping themeselves around the treetrunk by sheer muscle power regardless of the smooth plastic foil into which the tree trunks were wrapped.
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The data collected is on time to appearance of different developmental stages, of fish eggs in concentrations of toxicant. Five concentrations of toxicant and eight egg developmental stages were monitored (total of 40 cases). The data was ranked with the following results: the distribution of 15 variables were normally distributed (Shapiro-Wilk test) both before and after ranking using SPSS version 25 (37.5%). Twenty-one variables became normally distributed (52.5%), while two cases were not affected. I read somewhere that data normalized by ranking can be analyzed using parametric methods. Does this apply here? Thanks.
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  • Basically, whatever transformations you apply to your variables is allowed if it results in data that meet the assumptions of the model you want to use.
  • But it may not be the most desirable approach.
  • I suspect that you have some misconceptions about the assumptions of anova. I assume you are conducting a two-way anova. In this case, the model is a general linear model, and the assumption is that the errors are normally distributed. We can check this by looking at the residuals from the analysis.
  • It's not very helpful to use a hypothesis test to test the assumptions of a model. It's better to look at plots of the residuals, or to understand the nature of the population that was sampled.
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is there any way to make an egg trap for mealworms to seperate the new eggs from the beetles, i saw that it works with superworms
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found this way and worked well with me
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I've came across the fact that egg membranes are extracted by means of dissolving the calciferous shell in acetic acid, but does it truely harm the protein structure of the membrane.
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Yes, the cortex is damaged when high concentrations are used, as these concentrations dissolve the cortex, which leads to a loss of calcium that is supplied to the fetus, in addition to damage to the pores and stomata in the cortex, which contribute to the gas exchange between the fetus and its environment.
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Normally, fish and larval stages are preserved in 5-10% buffered formalin prior to morphological identification. If we are going to use, molecular level identification, we have to preserved them in 75% ethanol. However, in most of the recently published papers, 75% ethanol is used, even for morphological identification.
1. what is your recommendation of using ethanol for this preservation if we are going for morphological identificaton?
2. If you have literature on preservation technics of fish eggs and larvae can you share them with me?
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Interesting question.
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In the discovery of mammalian egg von Baer reported to have seen a yellow fleck inside the follicles; this could correspond to sighting- with the microscopes of that time- to the cumulus o-hutus, which convex face in the antrum could be described as a fleck or point?
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To the best of my knowledge it was Karl Ernst von Baer, who investigated the problem of identifying the structure of the ovum of the dog and found it to be a small yellow spot floating in the follicular fluid. As a result of this work, he published in 1827 the first description of a mammalian egg, Epistola de ovi mammalium et hominis genesi (On the Origin of the Mammalian and Human Ovum).
The yellowish-white point that Karl Ernst von Baer could have seen might be the germinal vesicle possessing nucleolus in the diplotene-arrested oocyte inside the follicle of the dog ovary.
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I bleach c. elegans worms and receive lots of eggs but they do not hatch despite using the exact same conditions that made them hatch before.
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Mostly yes but it is a point to consider in other assays. Thanks a lot prof. @ C.A. (kees) Kan for your help.
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I made geriatric food using flour, lentils, caroots,spinach and eggs to test total phenolic content as total flavonoids. I dissolved my sample into methanol for extraction and then centrifuged it to get the supernatant which is then concentrated using rotatory. But the solvent is not wholely evaporating. My yeild is pasty. I couldn't calculate the percenatge of yield as it is in pasty forn not in dry weight form
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Dear Pranto Hasan thank you for sharing this interesting technical problem with the RG community. As synthetic inorganic chemists we work in a completely different area of research. However, I frequently made the experience that it often pays off to directly use RG as a valuable source of information. For example, please have a look at the answers given to the following closely related question which has been answered earlier on RG:
Could anyone tell me why I have an oily or pasty methanolic extract of my plant?
(4 answers)
Also please check the following potentially useful articles:
Heat and Mass Transfer during Drying of Liquid Pasty Plant Extract by Vacuum Belt Drying
This paper has not yet been posted by the authors as public sull text on RG. However, the first author has an RG profile so that you can easily contact her at Katrin Burmester and request the full text. Most authors respond quite rapidly to such full text requests.
For more general information about common drying techniques, I suggest reading the following paper:
Preparation of Dry Extract of Mikania glomerata Sprengel (Guaco) and Determination of Its Coumarin Levels by Spectrophotometry and HPLC-UV
This article has been published Open Access (please see the attached pdf file).
I hope this helps. Good luck with your work and best wishes, Frank Edelmann
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Only glass tubes can be used for Diethyl ether as far as I know. But i'm not sure how safe it is to centrifuge fish eggs in diethyl ether at 10000g. This is a step in the cortisol extraction.
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The best method is to centrifuge at low temperature, then extract the top phase. As only should use glass tubes, so you should centrifuge at low temperature rather than freezing the samples, as the glass tubes will be broken!
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Paragonimiasis is a parasitic disease that can be transmitted through the consumption of infected freshwater crabs by mammals including humans. Infective larval forms of the parasite has been found in crabs but not so much adults were found in humans. Therefore, I think that the other mammals in the vicinity of the freshwater crab distribution must be responsible for the continuation of the life cycle of Paragonimus westermani. However, I need to find out if the wild mammals near freshwater bodies are infected with the parasite by examining their stools for parasite eggs. How can I do this?
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The most likely mammals to eat freshwater crabs would be otters, civets, possibly the stink badger, rodents, moon rats and shrews. Otter and civet faeces are easily recognizable in the field - look on-line or, better, get someone to show you. For rats, moonrats, and shrews, I would live-trap them them and collect faeces from the trap.
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These eggs (?) are quite confused to identification under the light microscope. My friend who has research project about the diet composition of Celebes halfbeak, Nomorhamphus liemi found these things in their digestive tract. We thought these are maybe insect eggs, or some microorganisms' eggs, according to the main diet of this fish is insects (larvae insects in river bodies). So, here are some photos of the "eggs", sorry for the limited photos we had.
Thank you.
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Timothy A Ebert & James Des Lauriers : Okey thank you very much all, so dissapointed that my friend only send me that picture. I'll updated this post if got new pictures with more detailed information of size.
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Kindly explain the procedure to conduct egg hatching test and larval development test for Haemonchus
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If you find others approach, or answers, I would be greatfull if you share with all the community on the right topic.
Thanks.
Best regards.
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Is antibody produced against fowlpox virus vertically transferred via eggs and further inhibited viral propagation on non-SPF cells?
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It is well established that laying hens do excrete (specic) antibodies (IgY) in their eggs when exposed to immune stimulating agents. SPF animals will be no exception , as SPF only covers certain specified pathogens and Fowl fox might not be one of them.
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I want to compare the import of animals as food (meat, fish, egg, cheese, butter, animal fat and oil etc) with the other import of animals in ensuring a sustainable human life. Which is greater to human's sustainability, the nutritional value of animals or their other value?
Given a hypothetical situation where no human ate any animal foods that are important in our nutrition today, but rather ate only plant-based foods, leaving all animals to serve their other purposes in life, would humans experience a better or a worse sustainable human life (if all other ecological circumstances remain the same)?
What is your expert opinion and source of reliable data?
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Also, kindly check:
Can going vegan really cut the carbon emissions of the food you eat?
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I have recently found a fairly slender isopod attached to the eggs/embryos of an Apseudopsis mediterraneus (Tanaidacea) sampled off the coast of Israel. The isopod itself appeared to be protected by a thin mucous sac.
Any ideas where I should start my search for a possible identification?
Many thanks.
Graham Bird
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Well, this is an interesting subject. I know that Epicaridea are underneath the carapax of many decapods, but even in the most recent paper by Williams & Boyko (2012: attached) there is no mentioning of tanaidaceans. I have checked some papers on Bopyridae, but no tanaidacean in it. May you should ask Christopher Boyko.
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can we use egg adapted influenza virus for serum neutralization test in MDCK cells?Thanks
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Yes we can use it to infect MDCK monolayer with correct moi
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Hi!
I have an idea to use a chicken embryo as a model for endothelial disfunction studies. Who has already worked with the vessels of the embryo. It looks so beautifull and easily accessible for the investigation, but I can't find the nethod of the fixation the vessels just from the eggs for the morphological study. Tell me if you have any ideas too
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An important topic worthy of attention and follow-up.
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Caenorhabditis elegans
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One way to minimize having dead adult worms is to wash them off the plates before you collect the eggs for bleaching.
Or if you really can't have any dead worms, then you put a few mature hermophrodites on a new NGM plate, let them lay eggs for a few hours, then remove the adults, then harvest & bleach. Tedious, but it works.
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Does anyone know what insect this egg belongs to?
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spelled it correctly butterfly chrysalis (Sphingidae).
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Hi. I am a bachelor degree student and currently conducting a survey research about Knowledge, Attitude and Purchasing behaviour towards chicken egg, and willingness to pay for chicken egg. May I know what is the independent and dependent variable for this research? I'm still new with this type of research method and confused which variable is which. I really appreciate your help and thank you.
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As we know that the sperms function test is widely used for the management of male factor issues worldwide. However, similar parallel test is not available for the management of egg factor issue in female. Do the number of oocytes available for the purpose or the unavailability of the potential biomarkers for oocyte quality and other factors limit the development of oocyte function test? Kindly give your expert opinion.
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Thanks Prof. Omer Ucar for recognizing the quality issues of the oocytes. The scientific community need to generate the potential biomarkers that could be useful for the development of "oocyte function test". The experts in the field (you, me and others) should come forward to address this issue in order to develop oocyte function test (using non-human mammalian species) for the determination of oocyte quality prior to their use in ARTs.
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Well, we read a lot about how in vitro manipulation of oocytes can induce stress and therefore reduce their potential or as people call it "quality". I've been looking into the studies mostly, they focus on the oxidative stress and reactive oxygen species relation with calcium regulation. Other studies investigated the heating as a stress factor. Well, how they established that this oocyte is healthy and this one is stressed? On what basis? What kind of methods they used? Are the polscope data useful?
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In vitro culture conditions never meets the body environment (in vivo conditions). Therefore, once the oocytes are retrieved for IVF purpose, they are always exposed to stress conditions (due to minor changes in physical, temperature and culture medium). Oocyte is more susceptible to the stress conditions due to larger surface area (100-120 microM in dia) and even minor stress conditions may initiate downstream signaling pathways to induce oocyte death under in vitro culture conditions. We have identified some morphological features that could be used to identify the stressed oocytes in vitro. The series of morphological changes that are identified in oocytes cutlured in vitro are:
1. The smoothness (clear) of oocyte cytoplam is reduced
2. Initiation of cytoplasmic granulation
3. Changes in Zona pelucida histoarchitecture
4. Polar body roughness (fragmentation)
5. Cytoplasmic dia shrinkage (more gap between zona and corona)
6. Membrane blabbings
7. Cytoplasmic fragmentation
and many more........
For more details, kindly see few of our published papers:
1. Apoptosis, 10: 863-875. IF=4.677
2. Fertility Sterility; 84; 1163-1172. IF= 7.329
3. Free Radical Research, 42:212-220 IF=4.148
4. Free Radical Research, 43, 287-294. IF=4.148
5. Eur J Pharmacol. 667; 419-424. IF =4.432
6. J Biomed Sci. 23;36,1-5. IF = 8.410
7. J Biomed Sci 25(1);36 (1-7). IF= 8.410
8. J Biomedical Science, 26;11 (1-6). IF=8.410
9. Stem Cell Reviews and Reports, 17(3): 777-784. IF=5.739
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I am a MS student at the University of North Carolina at Charlotte and I work with ovigerous fiddler crabs and the potential temperature stresses these crabs or their embryos may be exposed to in the field. An experiment has been set up to determine what temperatures these fiddler crabs are exposed to inside of their burrows while they allow incubation of their embryos.
Does anybody know if there is any correlation between the tide and the temperature fluctuations that fiddler crabs experience inside of burrows? especially while they are incubating eggs?
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Check out this attached paper - Tide-Induced Variations in Surface Temperature and Water Table Depth in the Intertidal Zone of a Sandy Beach. It discusses the influence of the tide on sand temperatures.
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Dear colleagues,
I found eggs of helminths and nematodes in feces of red fox in semi-desert territories of Shirvan National Park (Azerbaijan, Caucasus).
I believe that eggs of nematodes belongs to Strongyloides, The taxonomical status of other eggs is enigmatic for me. :-)
The photos of above-mentioned parasites is attached.
Sincerely,
Mehdi Ali.
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very interesting
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Hello every one
Please I need any articles about obtaining eggs containing immune proteins by injections hens to can use as something like a vaccine against covid-19 or any other diseases.
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Be aware that only about 1 % of the IgY isolated from eggs will be against the foreign molecules injected. See also the article by de Leuw et al. in my collected articles in Research Gate.
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Avidin is a responsible for allergies from eggs
How to reduce
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Great 👍
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I am doing Iodine Test of insect's egg in flour for the first time and I just want to validate my results if what I have seen in the microscope is really the weevil's eggs.
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sorry i thought the question was asked 3 hours ago but it is 3 years ago