Science topic

Distributed Databases - Science topic

Explore the latest questions and answers in Distributed Databases, and find Distributed Databases experts.
Questions related to Distributed Databases
  • asked a question related to Distributed Databases
Question
12 answers
The future of blockchain-based internet solutions
Blockchain is defined as a decentralized and distributed database in the open source model in a peer-to-peer internet network without central computers and without a centralized data storage space, used to record individual transactions, payments or journal entries encoded using cryptographic algorithms.
In current applications, blockchain is usually a decentralized and dispersed register of financial transactions. It is also a decentralized transaction platform in a distributed network infrastructure. In this formula, blockchain is currently implemented into financial institutions.
Some banks are already trying to use blockchain in their operations. if they did not do it, other economic entities, including fintechs, implementing blockchain could become more competitive in this respect. However, cryptocurrencies and a secure record of transactions are not the only blockchain applications. Various potential blockchain applications are being considered in the future.
Perhaps these new, different applications already exist in specific companies, corporations, public institutions or research centers in individual countries. In view of the above, the current question is: In what applications, besides cryptocurrency, blockchain in your company, organization, country, etc.?
Please reply
I invite you to the discussion
Thank you very much
Best wishes
Relevant answer
Answer
Blockchain technology indeed has applications beyond cryptocurrencies. It offers decentralized, secure, and transparent solutions across various sectors. Here are some examples of blockchain applications beyond cryptocurrency:
  1. Supply Chain Management: Blockchain can be used to trace the origin and journey of products, ensuring transparency and authenticity. It helps in verifying the authenticity of goods, reducing fraud, and ensuring the quality of products.
  2. Smart Contracts: These self-executing contracts with the terms of the agreement directly written into code can automate processes in various industries, such as insurance, real estate, and legal.
  3. Healthcare: Blockchain can securely store and manage patient records, ensuring data integrity and allowing patients to have more control over their health information.
  4. Voting Systems: Implementing blockchain in voting systems can enhance transparency and security, reducing the risk of tampering and fraud in elections.
  5. Intellectual Property (IP) Management: Blockchain can protect intellectual property rights by providing immutable records of creations, patents, and copyrights.
  6. Energy Trading: Peer-to-peer energy trading platforms use blockchain to enable individuals and businesses to buy and sell excess renewable energy directly to each other.
  7. Digital Identity: Blockchain can create secure digital IDs, reducing identity theft and providing individuals with more control over their personal information.
  8. Real Estate: Blockchain simplifies property transactions, making it easier to transfer ownership, verify property records, and reduce fraud in real estate deals.
  9. Cross-Border Payments: Blockchain can streamline international payments, making them faster and cheaper by eliminating intermediaries.
  10. Food Safety: Tracking the journey of food products from farm to table can improve food safety and traceability, especially in cases of contamination outbreaks.
  11. Legal and Notary Services: Blockchain can be used for notarizing documents and contracts, ensuring their authenticity and reducing the need for physical notaries.
  12. Art and Collectibles: Blockchain can authenticate the provenance of artworks and collectibles, reducing the risk of counterfeit items in the market.
  13. Education: Storing educational credentials and certifications on a blockchain can help prevent fraud in the education sector.
  14. Government Records: Governments can use blockchain to securely store and manage vital records, land titles, and other sensitive data.
  15. Media and Entertainment: Blockchain can provide content creators with more control over their intellectual property and enable direct content distribution to consumers.
The adoption of blockchain technology is growing in various industries worldwide. However, challenges like scalability, regulatory compliance, and interoperability need to be addressed for its widespread implementation. Organizations and governments are actively exploring these applications to improve efficiency, transparency, and security in their operations.
  • asked a question related to Distributed Databases
Question
6 answers
I want to perform database operations in distributed database environment. If somebody have idea relating to it. Please share.
Thanks in advance.
Relevant answer
Answer
You can use Postgresxl for Relational or DGraph for Graphical Distributed Environment. Both these tools can be used in virtual or physical mode. You may use Row (Postgresql) and Column (MonetDB) stores for data partitioning labs.
  • asked a question related to Distributed Databases
Question
27 answers
- What are the pros and cons of Smart contracts?
- What are the latest technologies and tools?
- What do you like and/or dislike about smart contracts?
It's an open discussion to help improve our understand of future technologies. You are welcome to share your opinions and experience.
Relevant answer
Answer
Dear Nguyen ,
Currently, I'm working on enhancing the security of the smart contract, which focuses on :
1- Design patterns
2- coding and development of smart contract
  • asked a question related to Distributed Databases
Question
4 answers
What id diff. b/w Distributed file systems and distributed database?
Relevant answer
Answer
Both are same : store data indifferent location, also maintain replication for fail safe data, they have index for quick access, etc;
They differ by the way you can access or querying; they differ by data format u receive;
The fact is : database has to be on top of a file system;
  • asked a question related to Distributed Databases
Question
2 answers
Please suggest me commercially available Multidatabase System. Commercially available integration tools ETL (Materialized) / Mediated for both homogeneous and heterogeneous distributed databases.
Relevant answer
Answer
Hi,
Data integration is highly important in the case of merging systems of two companies or consolidating..
  • The best open source databases. Not so long ago, the world of open source databases could be summed up in one five-letter word: MySQL. ...
  • Hadoop. Hadoop is the name brand in big data. ...
  • Cascading and Scalding. ...
  • PostgreSQL. ...
  • MySQL and MariaDB. ...
  • Adminer. ...
  • Cassandra. ...
  • MongoDB.
Best Data Integration Tools, Platforms and Vendors in 2019
  • #1) Informatica.
  • #2) Microsoft.
  • #3) Talend.
  • #4) Oracle.
  • #5) IBM.
  • #6) SAP.
  • #7) Information Builders.
  • #8) SAS.
  • asked a question related to Distributed Databases
Question
6 answers
Is there any difference between them?
Relevant answer
Answer
Dear Paramjit Kourç,
A distributed database is a database that consists of two or more files located in different sites either on the same network or on entirely different networks. ... A centralized distributed database management system (DDBMS) integrates data logically so it can be managed as if it were all stored in the same location.
Distributed File System (DFS) is a set of client and server services that allow an organization using Microsoft Windows servers to organize manydistributed SMB file shares into a distributed file system.
Regards,
Shafagat
  • asked a question related to Distributed Databases
Question
3 answers
Forest distribution database in China
Relevant answer
Answer
Check GBIF website
  • asked a question related to Distributed Databases
Question
6 answers
Now they talk a lot about the technology of blockchain and distributed databases, etc. Is this really a unique innovation that did not have analogies in the "precomputer" era? Can you name effective examples (from the world history) of the existence of decentralized economic or social systems (infrastructures) that could provide for their own stable development for a long time?
Relevant answer
Answer
the David Graeber's book "Debt: the first 5000 years" prvides quite a broad review of alternative economical systems. He actuaally chellenges the common belief that the central goverment is the sole source of meney and finanacial system. i'd recommend this book.
The Wikipedia article about gift economy can be a good introduction:
  • asked a question related to Distributed Databases
Question
1 answer
It's the problem I have to solve, I don't have much knowledge about Distributed database, can any one help me?
Relevant answer
Answer
your Question was not clear enough so you could get help
However, I recommend you this publication of mine you might find usefull
  • asked a question related to Distributed Databases
Question
4 answers
If data is distributed on a different machine then is the use of a graph database efficient or not?
Relevant answer
Answer
If by data you refer to the use of "linked data", then using RDF databases coupled with SPARQL to query them can be efficient, since SPARQL supports data and query federation in real time, esplly with SPARQL 1.1. 
In generality, the "efficiency" depends on a lot of factors, as others have pointed out in previous answers, this includes, indexing schemes, storage and retrieval schemes and also the characteristics of data in use imho. Other than these, the application of a graph database is also of relevance, which range from search engines, question answering (which involves intensive use of knowledge graphs), recommendation systems, pattern matching, graph-specific tasks such as mining and analysis, etc. 
Hope it helps!
  • asked a question related to Distributed Databases
Question
3 answers
Hello friends 
 can any one here guid me to system or solution allow creating DB in web base interface or from web base solution and ingest the data from third party system.
Thanks in advance
Relevant answer
Answer
Maybe you can check out WSO2 DSS, which offers easy to use capabilities to utilise various data sources.
  • asked a question related to Distributed Databases
Question
7 answers
We are working on a concept of blockchain an discuss about the set up technical architecture and choose stack. Since blockchain is a full decentralized solution we look for NoSQL(i.e Cassandra) or other tools, methods etc. We are new in the topic. Appreciate  suggestions and insights. Thanks a lot! 
Relevant answer
Answer
Dear friends,
Block - chain refers to those database systems which store each and every record and doesn't delete them until a process called compaction is called. This way databases would store the history of all records.
For such applications, Key-value, DOcument-store, Graph and multi-model databases are not a candidate solution.
However, most databases under Column-oriented (aka wide-column store) are block-chains.
  • asked a question related to Distributed Databases
Question
3 answers
Actually, I am planning to use the concept of priority inheritance in distributed real-time database systems but I am not sure about which one of these two options( Priority Ceiling Protocol and Priority Inheritance Approach) will be best and on what basis.
Relevant answer
Answer
BTW, the source for the advantages I listed are section 11.8-11.9 in 
Burns, A & Wellings, A 2009, Real-Time Systems and Their Programming Languages, 4th edition, Addison-Wesley.
  • asked a question related to Distributed Databases
Question
2 answers
Hello,
I want to find out how many modes are present in data distribution. As per my search I found many methods for testing whether a distribution is unimodal or multimodal but I am interested in finding out number of modes available in distribution. Can any one suggest me how to estimate this?
Relevant answer
Answer
By counting the pics in the histogram of your data.
  • asked a question related to Distributed Databases
Question
6 answers
Looking for software architect researchers suggestions
Relevant answer
Answer
Look for reference architectures and patterns for big data. This book provides a good source of information in this context:
  • asked a question related to Distributed Databases
Question
2 answers
I would like to fin a tool such like Weka to run those algorithms in distributed relatioonal databases.
Relevant answer
Answer
You could use R (www.r-project.org) with database connections. It is not a tool in the same way as Weka, but a programming language with numerous packages for, for example, data mining.  Care must be taken if data is TOO large to fit in main memory. AFAIK, there are packages for that too, but care must be taken. AFAIK, R can be used together with Hadoop if data i large. 
  • asked a question related to Distributed Databases
  • asked a question related to Distributed Databases
Question
6 answers
Big data is enormous, complex, comes at a faster rate and sometimes unstructured. Due to this aspect It is possible that  an adversary can commit a digital crime without trace. Once you are able to secure the huge amount of Big data, how will you base your mode of segregation? Are you aware you might be filtering what should be actually what you are looking for?
Relevant answer
Answer
Victor,
The challenge in this area of adversarial knowledge discovery is that you cannot assume in any analysis that the distributions are slowly varying. As soon as an adversary gains or assumes that data analysis is being carried out, there is a possibility that he will change the pattern to hide his behavior.
Look at the work of David Skillicorn for general overview on the subject or search under adversarial machine learning if you are into that specific area.
  • asked a question related to Distributed Databases
Question
3 answers
I have developed a CBIR system, i have computed its precision and recall over 20 queries on database of 176 image database.
Tha attached, MAP (Mean Average Precision) and MAR (Mean Average Recall) of the proposed system.I would like to understand why the recall has  low values than the precision. What is the suggested solutions to overcome this problem?
Best Regards
Khadidja BELATTAR
Relevant answer
Answer
Hi Mr Selvakumar,
Yes I used SVM for CBIR.
  • asked a question related to Distributed Databases
Question
5 answers
I am a newbie to hardoop. I want to be able to work with different high dimensional datasets and be able to process it to find summarized metrics for specific parameters of my choice. 
Relevant answer
  • asked a question related to Distributed Databases
Question
1 answer
I mean if you use the NoSQL than make any upgrades/ replace one machine will not have any effect on user due to its distributed nature is RDBS able to behave in similar way in the future?
Relevant answer
Answer
This a question usually asked by programmers who don't truly understand data architecture. The right tool for the job...but one still has to fully understand the tool to obtain the greatest benefit. Simple? It doesn't get any simpler than a well designed RDBMS...unfortunately, that's a rare occurrence.
  • asked a question related to Distributed Databases
Question
9 answers
The question might be very basic, but still I want to get a clear idea of why control of most of the VSI inverters are done in "dq" reference frames?
Also I would like to know, how the reference value of dq components (Vdref, Vqref etc.) are selected for the design purpose?
Kindly give me some resources of the same.
Thanks.
Relevant answer
Answer
Dear Amit Kumar Roy,
Generally, Active Power and Reactive Power are (Depends on ) coupled to Voltage as well as frequency. However, In case of Power system transmission, R/X ratio is small and due to this, we are assuming decoupling between Active Power  and voltage, Reactive power and frequency (i.e Active Power is coupled with only frequency and Reactive with voltage). In case distribution, this assumption is not realistic. As mentioned in above comment, to decouple these, we are modelling in DQ frame and designing controller.
  • asked a question related to Distributed Databases
Question
1 answer
I need different heuristics for query optimization.
Relevant answer
Answer
  • asked a question related to Distributed Databases
Question
16 answers
On what grounds should one decide which system is better for deployment according to some pre-specified requirements.
Relevant answer
Answer
The differences are on two levels: technology and business model. Grid is a technology to federate and share resources of different ownership. Cloud is a technology to sell resources that belong to one provider. Grid is communism, Cloud is capitalism, to make it simple. Technologies differ because of different business models. Both can make use of virtualised resources, but while for Grids virtualisation is not too important, for Clouds it is necessary. I disagree with the answer above that suggests that Grids provide IaaS - no, they actually don't. Computing Grid services are interfaces to various resource management systems or environments, not to bare infrastructure. Grid is realised as a middleware - a layer on top of existing systems (which may be virtual). Cloud is not a middleware, it is a resource management solution by itself.
  • asked a question related to Distributed Databases
Question
7 answers
I want to compare diff database solution with respect to distributed database features availability.
Relevant answer
Answer
Can you write up some details as to how and under which scenarios you want to use the database solution?......Generally, we have Oracle 11g and IBM DB2, but these are for really big enterprises......An alternative to MySQL is PostgreSQL.....Also there are quite a few different types of storage engines in MySQL suited for different needs......One other dimension is databases for Mobile Devices where you have SQLite. So, its basically more about the usage.....I can help you out on that