Science topic
Desert - Science topic
Explore the latest questions and answers in Desert, and find Desert experts.
Questions related to Desert
Question
2 answers
- 6 Dec 2024
Hello Good time I am looking for a desert seed that is the highest quality that will easily tolerate and grow in the hot and dry conditions of the desert Many thanks Desert seeds
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- 21 Dec 2024
Answer
Thank you I sincerely appreciate your response Excuse me Can you also give me information about the deserts of Iran if you have it Or send me more articles about desert seeds Love you And I have your respect
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3 answers
- 28 Nov 2024
Remote sensing monitors deserts via satellites to track desertification, sand movement, vegetation, and water resources. It helps in environmental protection and sustainable planning.
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- 5 Dec 2024
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Remote sensing monitors desert lands by using satellite imagery and sensors to track key indicators like desertification, sand dune movement, vegetation health, and water resource availability. Techniques include analyzing spectral data to map soil types, vegetation cover, and surface temperatures, and using radar and LiDAR for topographic changes. This enables the detection of land degradation, drought patterns, and ecosystem shifts, supporting environmental conservation, sustainable land management, and climate change adaptation strategies.
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1 answer
- 25 Oct 2024
I want letters or books that talk about this topic
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- 21 Nov 2024
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Good morning. You can look for this topic from Google Books or academia.edu.
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2 answers
- 16 Nov 2024
I need a scientific articles about Camelus bactrianus specifically about their behaviour and adaptation to the cold weather as well all know camel belongs to the desert but this time the situation is differen.
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- 17 Nov 2024
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Thanks for your response. I appreciate the information you have provided me.
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2 answers
- 13 Nov 2024
I am wondering if the animals follow Allen's rule, which says that within generating their body heat, species’ extremities length decreases as the latitude increases.
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2 answers
- 3 Oct 2024
Can you help me to design a pavilion in desert by using biomimcry way in the surface?
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- 20 Oct 2024
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Hello, I'm Bionic Architecture master student. I might be able to help you with that. but first of all may I ask you in which part of designing you need help?
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10 answers
- 27 Jun 2024
Hi friends,
How can we calculate the water balance in hyper-arid climate zone? If the water balance is still considered deficit in hyper-arid climate areas notably in the saharan area , how can you evaluate the impact of evaporation or evapotranspiration on the recharging of the watertable? Thanks
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Question
3 answers
- 2 Jul 2024
The Nazca Lines, located in Peru's Nazca Desert, are a series of large geoglyphs depicting various shapes, animals, and geometric patterns. These lines, created by the Nazca people between 500 BCE and 500 CE, have intrigued researchers due to their scale and the precision required to create them, particularly since they are best viewed from above, despite the Nazca lacking flight technology.
One theory suggests the lines served as an astronomical calendar. Maria Reiche and other researchers have pointed out that certain lines align with celestial bodies, indicating they might have been used to mark important dates or celestial events, aiding in agricultural planning or religious festivals.
Another prominent theory is that the lines had religious or ceremonial significance. Many designs depict animals associated with water, a crucial resource in the arid region, leading to the belief that the geoglyphs were offerings to deities related to water and fertility. This spiritual aspect might have been central to their creation.
Additional theories propose that the lines functioned as pathways or pilgrimage routes. The geoglyphs could have guided people to ceremonial sites or places of worship, serving as part of processional rituals. This aligns with the idea that the Nazca Lines had multiple uses, including guiding pilgrims and marking important communal activities.
While modern research, including satellite imagery and ground-penetrating radar, has provided valuable insights, the complete mystery of the Nazca Lines remains unsolved. They likely had various purposes, from astronomical and agricultural to religious and ceremonial. This combination of theories offers a comprehensive understanding, yet the full scope of their significance continues to be a subject of fascination and ongoing study.
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- 16 Jul 2024
Answer
Thank you, Muange Isaac, for your thoughtful comment on the Nazca Lines. I agree that their real and tangible nature, coupled with the various theories about their purpose, adds to the intrigue and importance of these geoglyphs.
Indeed, the fact that the Nazca Lines have a definitive origin and were purposefully designed by their creators speaks volumes about the sophistication and cultural significance of the Nazca civilization. The fact that we have multiple theories—ranging from astronomical markers to ceremonial pathways—highlights the complexity and depth of the lines' meaning and function.
Given the ongoing fascination and research into the Nazca Lines, I’d be interested in hearing your thoughts on a few related points:
- Integration of Theories:How do you think the different theories about the Nazca Lines might be integrated? For instance, could the lines have served multiple purposes simultaneously, such as marking celestial events while also guiding pilgrims or serving ceremonial functions?
- Modern Technology and Discoveries:How do you see modern technologies, like satellite imagery and ground-penetrating radar, contributing to our understanding of the Nazca Lines? Are there specific technological advancements or methodologies you think could shed more light on their purpose?
- Cultural Significance:From your perspective, what role does cultural context play in interpreting the Nazca Lines? How might understanding the broader social, religious, and environmental context of the Nazca civilization influence our interpretations of these geoglyphs?
Your perspective adds valuable insight into the discussion of the Nazca Lines. I look forward to exploring these questions further and continuing our dialogue about this fascinating subject.
Best regards,
Sandeep Jaiswal
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Question
4 answers
- 8 Apr 2024
Which Method Used in Irrigation of Desert Area in sahara Desert?
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- 25 Jun 2024
Answer
Drip irrigation is the preferred method for desert areas.
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3 answers
- 19 Apr 2024
Investigating use of Sorghum as part of Regenerative Agriculture management system using cover crops & mower-crimping, Alley Cropping, sheep manure in a zero till management system with treated waste water to green large desert region.
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- 20 Apr 2024
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For silage the use of low prussic acid hybrids would be recommended and the sudangrass types with proven character and these should be trialed to determine their yield and adaptability under your conditions.
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3 answers
- 28 Dec 2023
Hi all,
I am looking for a detailed online source of maps of desert areas in North America produced annually since 1979, freely available (ideally). Could anyone point me in the right direction please?
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- 13 Feb 2024
Answer
You can use the following sites:
- 0 Recommendations
Question
2 answers
- 18 Jan 2024
I've no idea about desert fish.
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- 25 Jan 2024
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Fish can survive anywhere , with best environment condition.
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2 answers
- 27 Dec 2023
I think this is piculiar nature of the frog.
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- 14 Jan 2024
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I often come across frogs in desert areas, where they typically have dry skin and can be seen on summer nights. This may be because as the temperature drops in the evening, the air near the ground becomes more humid, creating a favorable environment for frogs to retain moisture.
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Question
1 answer
- 30 Nov 2023
hydrologic study of catchment area of south desert of Iraq to work harvesting water dams
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- 4 Jan 2024
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NASA has released FLDAS-CA hydrologic datasets in daily, 0.01 degree（about 1km）.
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1 answer
- 30 Dec 2023
fish gilatin are using now a days in making desert.
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- 3 Jan 2024
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Depends on the species you are trying to culture. When it comes to hydrogels you can use agar, starch, pectin or gelatin but some species are able to digest the matrix resulting in a loss of stiffness/liquefaction. As gelatin is made of protein it is highly likely that it will be digested by many species.
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1 answer
- 10 Dec 2023
I have been in the camp that believed bison were not part of the natural fauna in the desert grasslands. Individual bones found scattered throughout were as a result of trade among indigenous peoples.
Recently, an individual on one of my nature walks that I guide along the Upper San Pedro River stated she was informed that more recent research has determined they were part of the grasslands in SE Arizona. However, she could not provide me with the research or researchers' name(s).
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- 15 Dec 2023
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I have no exact information about the distribution history of bison. In any case, I'm thinking that the areas that are now deserts may have received more rainfall in ancient times, which may have allowed for the existence of grasslands that could have supported bison herds.
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5 answers
- 23 Sept 2023
Why Prophet Muhammad ordered Muslims to wear white clothes, while the weather in desert is hot and dried?
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- 26 Sept 2023
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Le fait que les surfaces sombres absorbent la chaleur plus que les surfaces blanches est une réponse qu'on avance toujours, c'est une réponse moderne et quelque part scientifique ...Possible que Mahomet a ordonné de porter des vêtements blanc pour la même raison en ayant l'information par expérience de vie dans le disert de père en fils, mais je pense que c'est aussi pour des raison de sécurité comme pouvoir différencier facilement un humain d'une autre bête au large du sahara; dans un disert aride, où on pouvait tomber en manque d'eau et avoir besoin de secours, être habillé en blanc permettrait aussi d'être vite distingué et vue de loin...
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7 answers
- 18 Jul 2014
My best friend found this curious plant at a store in Michoacán, México. Honestly, I do not have any idea if it comes from the desert or the forest. The townsfolk could not help him. I believe it comes from the forest, but I am not sure. Does anybody know the name of it?
- 4.62 MBunknown plant.jpg
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- 5 Sept 2023
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It is Adromischus marianiae var. immaculatus Uitewaal of Crassulaceae family.
Thanks!
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3 answers
- 22 May 2023
Calciorthid type of soil is found in this area. The average temperature is 32 degree Celsius.
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- 28 May 2023
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Corn requires full sun, adequate water and benefits from rich, well-drained soil with a pH of 5.8 to 6.5. In the low desert southwest, corn can be planted in early spring season i. e. February/March and late summer. Desert soil is not very fertile, but with proper irrigation methods, cultivation of crops like bajra, jowar, cotton, wheat, and sugarcane can be practised.
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14 answers
- 14 Jan 2021
I am having this idea of reclaiming part of the Sahara by planting trees to see whether it will assist in combating Climate Change.
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- 29 Jan 2023
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- ANY of the 8 READERS of this QUESTION.. Is your country a member of the "Middle East Green Initiative" who will be planting 50 billion trees to combat desertification and eliminate the dust clouds?
- If you could post answers to these questions below, it would be useful to see what each country's goals are...
- If so, what is your country's tree planting goal?
- What will be the annual budget for this ecological restoration work?
- Which agency within your government will be responsible for the plantings?
- Will the native grasses and wildflowers be planted along with the trees, to secure the soil around the trees to keep dust from blowing?
- Will all of the trees be native to your country and no exotics planted?
- Last year, SAUDI ARABIA's goal was ONE MILLION trees planted PER WEEK, until 10 billion are planted.
- IRAN's goal is 4.5 MILLION trees per week for the next four years.
- 24 countries at the COP27 meeting in November 2022, agreed to plant a total of 50 BILLION trees all together. YouTube video available of the meeting of the "Saudi Green Initiative" that was expanded to the "Middle East" group of the 24 counties.
- Any oil or gas producing country, going to use the carbon credits produced by those trees, to be able to sell Carbon Neutral fossil fuels to your customers, like Occidental Petroleum did when 2 million barrels of Carbon Neutral oil was sold to India 2 years ago?
- 425 kBKSA-green-meeting.png
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3 answers
- 27 Jan 2023
What information do you have about the gross amount of phosphorus and the total amount of potassium as well as the total amount of nitrogen in the sandpit, top row and Barhan sand
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- 28 Jan 2023
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We are checking the amount of NPK in the dry bottom sands of the Aral Sea and we will find out in the next few days.
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4 answers
- 19 Nov 2022
Roads in desert areas are exposed to a set of deformations, the most famous of which are longitudinal and transversal cracks and ruting.
This forces us to reconsider it early, and the local materials for road construction are not good in those areas. Is it possible to find a solution to this recurring problem?
May you always be in the service of science and knowledge
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- 2 Dec 2022
Answer
There are several materials have been used to overcome rutting and cracks for example steel slag .
Two requirements must be met :
The first is to achieve Marshall or Superpave specifications
The second is to Pass mixture characterization and performance tests successfully .Tests for rutting evaluation, cracks, moisture and skid resistance .
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6 answers
- 23 Oct 2022
There is wide Research and Managment gap of serious insect pests on various indigenous and or invasive tree species including eucalyptus in the country
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- 25 Oct 2022
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I think you can, maybe if it's just for the thesis the research scope is about identification and distribution. Then for the dissertation, it's better to discuss the typical pests on the tree. Maybe anatomically or genetically
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1 answer
- 10 Jun 2022
Saudi Arabia has announced plans to plant 10 billion native trees at a rate of one million per week. That's about 50 million trees a year. Is this really possible in the dry desert of Saudi Arabia? has the water requirement of these trees been calculated? In Iran and Khuzestan, which have more suitable conditions, in the warmer months, seedlings need to be irrigated 3 to 4 times a month. Almost every seedling needs about 1 cubic meter (1000 lit) of water in a year. Thus, 50 million trees in a year need 50 million cubic meters of water. If the amount of water needed to produce seedlings in the Nursery is added to this amount of water, a very large volume of water is needed each year. This amount will double for the second year and triple for the third year. Will this volume of water be easily supplied in the dry desert of Saudi Arabia? It seams, this is impossible with such a large scale! . We have to wait for the result. I hope and pray they succeed. for more information you can see the bellow : https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2021/05/saudi-arabia-plans-plant-10-billion-trees-desert
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- 29 Sept 2022
Answer
The Saudis are doing it, and if they are native trees local to the area, should only require a dingle watering when planting. We plant tree seedlings by the tens of millions each year in the arid West of the USA and only give them one watering when planting and that is all. The seedlings we plant are very small bare root or grown in Ray Leach "Cone-tainers" (Trademark) as the picture shows.
If you plant anything larger, then those plants would require a lot of water for a period of time to get established.
- 140 kBcone-tainer.png
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7 answers
- 10 Aug 2022
In the process of creating a personal archive of satellite images, I noticed low cloudiness at night, atypical for the deserts of Africa of the Arabian Peninsula and the Middle East (attached the picture). This natural phenomenon began on November 13, 2001 and ended on January 22, 2002. The Nyiragongo eruption began on January 17 and ended on January 23, 2002. It is well known that the African Plate is surrounded by spreading zones (map attached). This is her feature. Assuming that the spreading is uniform around the slab, the slab will rise. This situation was in November-December (see the map in Figure 1). The compression of the African Plate was accompanied by unusual clouds. In January, the African Plate was shrinking along the northwest-southeast axis (see the map in Figure 4). On January 22, the African plate "broke" along the rift fault and the clouds stopped. The eruption has also stopped. What is the most obvious cause of clouds over the Sahara?
- 729 kBclouds.png
- 601 kBmap.png
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- 20 Sept 2022
Answer
INRE: "But everyone knows that the wind forms the spatial gradients of atmospheric pressure"
The opposite, more or less is the case. Also, the cause and effects are much more complicated over different geographical scales and especially altitude. It is not uncommon for wind direction at various altitudes be a very different than others, and not unusual for local surface winds influences by sea and land heat differences in a local area to be complete opposite of higher level winds of the global circulation system like the jet streams ( or from one side of a hurricane vortex and the other ). The 'pressures' are foundation driven by heat ( solar insulation from the sun, which varies by latitude ), and the Coriolis effect of the Earth's Rotation ( basically, rotational inertia ).
In fact, at this moment, the surface winds in Odessa a more or less going the opposite direction as the wind in the upper atmosphere.
( these flow links will obviously be different depending when you see this 2022-09-19 , so I included a screenshot )
- 3.46 MBOrographicUplift.png
- 9.4 kBNatSnowandIceDataCen_global_circulation.gif
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- 2.63 MBOdessaWind.png
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2 answers
- 14 Aug 2022
How can I determine the DHA enzyme concentration and what are the units?
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5 answers
- 16 Aug 2022
I am looking for literature about "Tugai". The Tugai type of vegetation is a plant complex of river valleys of all altitudinal and landscape zones, and mainly desert, in which communities of the tree, shrub and herbaceous vegetation are combined. Typical Tugais grow in a narrow band in valleys and river deltas - along the banks, islands, on low-lying terraces, interspersed with meadows and thickets of herbaceous vegetation. I have some literature. I am looking for more information to further improve our research. If anyone has literature on this, please share with me. Thank you very much in advance.
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- 17 Aug 2022
Answer
Kindly see the link below:
Distribution pattern of Tugai forests species diversity and their relationship to environmental factors in an arid area of China
- Yong Zeng ,
- Chengyi Zhao ,
- Zbigniew W. Kundzewicz ,
- Guanghui Lv
Published: May 13, 2020
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1 answer
- 1 Jul 2022
For many years our working group has studied lectins from mature seeds of desert legumes and we have always detected them by hemagglutination tests. We stopped sampling several years ago, because we had enough sample to study them. However, a few months ago we went out looking for seeds again and found that the flours from the seeds that we had always studied no longer showed hemagglutinating activity. I would greatly appreciate if you could guide me as to what could be happening with the plant.
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- 6 Aug 2022
Answer
In my opinion the best way approach this question is to germinate these seeds and to progessively follow if lectin will again gets expressed over the time.
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4 answers
- 4 Aug 2022
If we conduct a field survey for this purpose then which type of questions are asked from the respondent?
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- 5 Aug 2022
Answer
Hello Muhammad; In the southwestern USA, one of the subjects of interest is the rate at which various species of plants are moving upward on the mountain slopes. The evidence so far indicates that, as the low elevation flat deserts are heating and drying, many of the bands of vegetation are moving to higher elevations. That phenomenon is equivalent to the poleward migration of plant communities across the continents.
Researchers in your area are probably interested in that subject. The research involves looking at historical records of the occurrence of species in particular locations. Herbariums in the region will have many of those records. Best regards, Jim Des Lauriers
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8 answers
- 21 Apr 2022
Quo Vadis Physics now that the LHC has found no new particles, except the Higgs, no new dimensions, nothing except the desert predicted by GUT scale?
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- 27 Apr 2022
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Higgs ? Higgs had to be found to justify the huge expense...
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7 answers
- 24 Dec 2020
Building PV modules in desert areas have lits of advantages such as inexpensive land and low-cost PV module which can benefit high irradiation.
However, transmission of power has its own challenges. As far as I researched, making supergrids and HVDC lines are the best options. My questions are:
1) What are economical solution to transmit power for PV plants in desert?
2) What are the risks?
3) What are the benefits?
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- 18 Dec 2021
Answer
Dear Hamed Hanifi
welcome!
It is the firs time that I read your comment on my post on your question.
I think such projects as Desertec are very required and strategic. However they need intensive cooperation and transparency in dealing with the project as well as fairly distributing its benefits to all partners.
I would like that you read the essay in the link:https://www.ecomena.org/desertec/
Best wishes
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17 answers
- 8 Oct 2021
I am going to study the potential vegetation that could fix the desert soil to lessen the dust emission. The required plants should endure severe drought and high temperature because the west desert of Iraq has a very hot and arid weather most of the time of the year. Mr Craig Carlton Dremann from USA kindly suggested a plant called (Peganum Harmala) because it is not favored by grazing animals. I need to test many types of plants and natural grass in my study.
Any help or suggestion would be appreciated.
Regards
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- 8 Oct 2021
Answer
Besides Peganum harmala, you can test Calotropis, procera, Capparis spinosa, Citrullus colocynthis, Euphorbia caducifolia, Glinus lotoides, Halopyrum mucronatum, Pergularia tomentosa, Rhanterium epapposum, Tribulus bimucronatus, Tribulus macropterus and Tribulus terrestris.
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1000 answers
- 16 Jul 2020
Libya such as many Arabic countires import about 80% of food requirment , the peoblem of the water in Libya is the majar problem in the country resources of water are so limited the climate of the country is not suitable for produce some crop and also many kind of fruit because the temperature is hight specialy in summer season my suggestion is food for oil ( Petrolum) becuase as country is so poor of water 90% is desert in the same time Libya is more than rich of oil with small size of population just 6.7 Million of people
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- 9 Sept 2021
Answer
Dear Dr. Jamal Ali Mohamed Ehdadan,
Libya is already applying the Irrigation Pivots cultivation system, well-mechanized and technified systems. For this, they use electrical energy efficiently and it has been designed to minimize the loss of water by evaporation, with a sprinkler irrigation system distributing the water from the head of the Pivot to the final closing barrel of the crop, irrigating in circles.
I invite you to see the following link, thank you very much:
https://www.academia.edu/48617270/WADIS_MAR_Water_harvesting_and_Agricultural_techniques_in_Dry_lands_an_Integrated_and_Sustainable_model_in_Maghreb_Regions
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20 answers
- 13 Oct 2019
Iraq is great country since old civilization and culture,and if we go to the old civilization . q is the name of the state that currently partially encompasses the territory of the civilization of ancient Mesopotamia. This civilization came into being between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers. These rivers flow into the Persian Gulf, through the State of Iraq. The Hashemite Kingdom of Iraq, also known as Mandatory Iraq in its early phase, was established by the Anglo-Iraqi treaty of 1922 resulting from the 1920 Iraqi revolt against British rule. It is centered in Lower Mesopotamia (corresponding to historical Babylonia, later also known as ʿIrāq-i ʿArab) but also includes part of Upper Mesopotamia and of the Syrian Desert and the Arabian Desert. The history of this area has witnessed some of the world's earliest writing, literature, sciences, mathematics, laws and philosophies; hence its common epithet, the Cradle of Civilization. so why Iraq is the old country of civilization?
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- 8 Sept 2021
Answer
Mesopotamia ( Iraq today) is the birthplaces of civilization. It is the birth of the earliest cities and empires, writing and literature, monumental art , science and mathematics, , and other great innovations.The Sumerians are credited with creating the first identifiable written language ( around 4000BC) . King Hammurabi (Babylon ), introduced the most sophisticated legal code of the ancient world . I will not say that Mesopotamia is the birthplaces of civilization but it is the civilization .
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3 answers
- 11 Aug 2021
I want to know how the desert vegetation storage water, such as "Bottle Trees"(Cavanillesia-arborela), so scientists can use genetic technology to modify vegetation so that it can store more water in arid regions.
Now trying to find useful literature about it - any literature tips are greatly appreciated. Thanks a lot
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3 answers
- 5 Aug 2021
Hi,
I will be collecting faeces of a rare ungulate in the Chilean Desert to perform microhistological analysis. This is my first time performing these analyses and I'm not sure how fresh the sample must be for being useful. According to Hinnant and Kothmann (1987) fecal samples must be no older than 72 hours. Nevertheless, this paper is a quite old.
Any advice?
Thank you so much
Hinnant and Kothmann. 1987. Journal of Range Management 41(2):168-171.
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- 11 Aug 2021
Answer
Hi, According to my work experience in the area of Veterinary Parasitology, you can have the stool samples up to 1 month but refrigerated (not frozen) and adding a drop of 10% formaldehyde so that there is no fungal growth; but if you do analysis to detect another pathogen (bacteria, virus, etc.) you must work on them within 24 hours. I hope and my answer helps, cordial greetings Mexico
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7 answers
- 16 Apr 2021
Please, anyone share information about "Banking Deserts" if you have any references or insights. Your answers will help me to further my ongoing research. Thanks to all.
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- 17 Apr 2021
Answer
Mende, M., Salisbury, L. C., Nenkov, G. Y., & Scott, M. L. (2020). Improving financial inclusion through communal financial orientation: How financial service providers can better engage consumers in banking deserts. Journal of Consumer Psychology, 30(2), 379-391.
Dahl, D., & Franke, M. (2017). Banking deserts” become a concern as branches dry up. Population, 12(21.2), 5-9.
Dunham, I. M. (2018, July). Forgotten Landscapes of Financial Exclusion: A Geographic Analysis of Banking Deserts and the Two-Tiered Financial Service System. In Proceedings of the International Association for Business and Society (Vol. 29, pp. 96-109).
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7 answers
- 10 Apr 2021
These species were found in a deserted zone in Mdhilla Gafsa. PLz try to identify them.
Regards
- 285 kBColeopt2.jpg
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- 12 Apr 2021
Answer
You are welcome. It is Julodis onopordi koenigi.
Best regards
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23 answers
- 25 Aug 2020
It's the measurement of degree of dryness but I'm bit confused with the values. Why is it lowest for hyperarid region and highest for sub-humid?
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- 3 Apr 2021
Answer
Aridity index =
No. Of rainy days x mean precipitation/day
---------------------------------_--------------------
Temp.+10
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5 answers
- 1 Aug 2019
Hi, I am a Biodeserts PhD student working on socio-economics in deserts. We developed a survey about wildlife conservation and community development in Sahara-Sahel, North Africa. We would be very thankful if you can answer the survey and share it among your family and friends: https://forms.gle/T2FkYpMEfhU9o8gFA.
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- 7 Mar 2021
Answer
Hi, you need to be careful about your sampling method as asking people to fill up your survey like this may introduce multiple confounding variables to your study!
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49 answers
- 11 Apr 2015
May be seems an easy question, but i emphasis didn't see an integrated definition!
So far, there is no comprehensive definition for desert that is accepted by most of the experts and Different Sciences Scientists. Depending on the conditions prevailing in their country and culture, the people have different perceptions and definitions of the desert.
For example, the French consider desert, a Large areas covered with sand dunes that camels and camel traveling there. Russia's; vast prairie sand with Tamarix trees and pastures of the shepherds Turks and Mongols in the desert supposed to remember.
Americans see a sharp rocky meat plants, desert visualize in their minds and in language Uighur desert meaning "journey without return” .
Philosophers describe desert as mysterious environment, because it is the origin of the world's major religions (Judaism, Christianity and Islam) . biologists refer to as the laboratory environment because these places are preserved fossils of plants and animals to survive and adapt the best possible there.
Botanists believe deserts are areas with little vegetation, with very poor species diversity and plant density.
Ecologists believe, deserts are ecosystems that production plant tissues is minimized and chemical energy production are poor.
Soil Science say deserts, are areas whit low potential production, These soils typically include Low permeability, low organic matter, salt accumulation in the surface layers, clay, less developed and less developed soil horizons.
- Geologists believed, desert are areas with saline evaporite formations (gypsum and salt).
- climatologists say deserts are areas with high temperature and low precipitation ( less than 250 mm rain )
- Geomorphology scientists known deserts as Playa, sand dunes hills, Badland, rocky lands, alluvial fans, and Kalut, Glassy, and so on.
So, as you see, there is not an integrated definition for desert that accept and agreed by all scientists and specialists.
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- 31 Jan 2021
Answer
Dear Mohammad , please take a look at this new paper. The concept of deserts was re-visited last year:
Article Desertifying deserts
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12 answers
- 26 Jan 2021
How to the climate change influence upon land and change to desert
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- 27 Jan 2021
Answer
Please see the following RG links and a PDF attachment.
- 248 kB1.pdf
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6 answers
- 11 Nov 2020
Due to regional environmental heterogeneity (e.g., the four deserts in the arid northwestern part of China all have different climates), how can the characteristics of dominant species be compared between deserts, and what is the significance of such a comparison?
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- 11 Nov 2020
Answer
It may be useful for you.
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11 answers
- 23 Aug 2020
it is possible to change the desert to green land through the establishment of agricultural projects in the heart of desert and use the water where we found better than transport the water from desert to north of Libya about 4000 km , and therefore the south become food basket or , we are only challenging nature by establishing these projects and consuming large quantities of water
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- 16 Oct 2020
Answer
Craig Carlton Dremann on 12 of october i had final exam with Florence University the prof asked me how we can use water harvesting in Libya and which technicality will be impact on Microclimate?
my answer was like this BEFORE we talikng about water haverstiing in Libya we have to discussion how we can het more rinafall Because 90% of the country is desert we looking for Re-greening useing native plant this course started on March really so useful for me i will provide you my certificate
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2 answers
- 2 Jun 2020
Could someone recommend any research information (paper, report,.. etc) talking about the susceptibilities of younger granite in the northern part of the Eastern Desert, Egypt? They reflect very low magnetic anomalies!!
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- 14 Sept 2020
Answer
Many thanks for you kind response.
All the best
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5 answers
- 3 Aug 2020
Can I synthesize the silicon dioxide nanoparticles from desert sands?
What is the easiest and least expensive way to achieve this if it is possible?
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- 3 Aug 2020
Answer
Dear all, yes it is very possible. These are additional documents. My Regards
DOI:10.1016/J.ARABJC.2010.11.007
- 12 Recommendations
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8 answers
- 19 Jul 2020
Is there any medicinal or economic importance of Welwitschia which grows in deserts of Namibia?
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- 19 Jul 2020
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Welwitschia is used for food by humans, springbuck, oryx, rhinoceros, elephants and zebra. A number of other biota feed and obtain shelter from the plant, which provides a cool green oasis on the desert plain. Welwitschia has anecdotally been reported to have diuretic properties, but there are no records of its traditional use in medicine. Please see the links below.
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5 answers
- 5 Nov 2018
A key consideration in the design of a natural gas transmission pipeline is the location class of the pipeline. The location class is a geographic area along the pipeline classified primarily according to the number and proximity of residential buildings; in other words, the location class characterizes the population density along the pipeline. According to ASME B31.8 (ASME 2013), there are four location classes for gas pipelines, namely Class 1, Class 2, Class 3 and Class 4. The Class 1 represents sparsely populated areas such as wasteland, deserts and farmland; the Class 2 reflects fringe areas around cities and towns, industrial areas, ranch or country estates, etc.; the Class 3 reflects areas such as suburban housing developments, shopping centers, residential areas, etc., and the Class 4 represents city centers where multistory buildings (defined as having four or more floors above ground) are prevalent and traffic is heavy (ASME 2013).
DNV defines three safety classes, which are: 'low', 'normal' and 'high' for pipelines (Table below). For example, water injection lines may be classified as being a 'low' safety class while oil transportation lines may be considered as a 'high' safety class- for more detail see (Yasseri & Bahai, 2017)
Refrences
The question is whether there is a similar recommendation for a tolerable level of failure rates for water main pipelines in cities.
ASME 2013. ASME B31.8: Gas transmission and distribution piping systems. The American Society of Mechanical Engineers, Three Park Avenue, New York, NY
Sirous Yasseri1 and Hamid Bahai, Prognosis of Time to Failure of Corroding Pipelines IJCOE Vol.1/No. 2/Summer 2017 (11-20) available at: http://ijcoe.org/article-1-45-en.pdf
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- 4 Jul 2020
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My Dear,
This link talk about: Version:1.0 StartHTML:000000205 EndHTML:000183809 StartFragment:000183701 EndFragment:000183771 StartSelection:000183701 EndSelection:000183771 SourceURL:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Failure_rate Failure rate - Wikipedia document.documentElement.className="client-js";RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":!1,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"71af3c10-3b55-4b3b-a73c-059e734f3107","wgCSPNonce":!1,"wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":!1,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Failure_rate","wgTitle":"Failure rate","wgCurRevisionId":950649464,"wgRevisionId":950649464,"wgArticleId":1336960,"wgIsArticle":!0,"wgIsRedirect":!1,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Wikipedia articles needing clarification from April 2015","CS1 maint: 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.oo-ui-buttonElement-button:active{background-color:transparent}.oo-ui-formLayout + .oo-ui-fieldsetLayout,.oo-ui-formLayout + .oo-ui-formLayout{margin-top:24px}.oo-ui-panelLayout{position:relative}.oo-ui-panelLayout-scrollable{overflow:auto;-webkit-overflow-scrolling:touch}.oo-ui-panelLayout-expanded{position:absolute;top:0;left:0;right:0;bottom:0}.oo-ui-panelLayout-padded{padding:12px 16px 16px}.oo-ui-panelLayout-padded.oo-ui-formLayout > .oo-ui-fieldsetLayout .oo-ui-labelElement-label,.oo-ui-panelLayout-padded.oo-ui-formLayout > .oo-ui-fieldsetLayout .oo-ui-iconElement-icon{margin-top:-6px}.oo-ui-panelLayout-framed{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-radius:2px}.oo-ui-panelLayout-padded.oo-ui-panelLayout-framed{margin:12px 0}.oo-ui-horizontalLayout > .oo-ui-widget{display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle}.oo-ui-horizontalLayout > .oo-ui-layout{display:inline-block}.oo-ui-horizontalLayout > .oo-ui-layout,.oo-ui-horizontalLayout > .oo-ui-widget{margin-right:8px}.oo-ui-horizontalLayout > .oo-ui-layout:last-child,.oo-ui-horizontalLayout > .oo-ui-widget:last-child{margin-right:0}.oo-ui-horizontalLayout > .oo-ui-layout{margin-top:0}.oo-ui-horizontalLayout > .oo-ui-widget{margin-bottom:8px}.oo-ui-optionWidget{position:relative;display:block}.oo-ui-optionWidget.oo-ui-widget-enabled{cursor:pointer}.oo-ui-optionWidget.oo-ui-widget-disabled{cursor:default}.oo-ui-optionWidget.oo-ui-labelElement > .oo-ui-labelElement-label{display:block;white-space:nowrap;text-overflow:ellipsis;overflow:hidden}.oo-ui-optionWidget-selected .oo-ui-buttonElement-button > .oo-ui-iconElement-icon{opacity:1}.oo-ui-optionWidget.oo-ui-widget-disabled{color:#72777d}.oo-ui-decoratedOptionWidget{padding:7px 12px;line-height:1}.oo-ui-decoratedOptionWidget.oo-ui-iconElement{padding-left:2.64285714em}.oo-ui-decoratedOptionWidget .oo-ui-iconElement-icon{left:0.78571429em}.oo-ui-decoratedOptionWidget .oo-ui-labelElement-label{line-height:1.28571429em}.oo-ui-decoratedOptionWidget.oo-ui-indicatorElement{padding-right:2.14285714em}.oo-ui-decoratedOptionWidget .oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator{right:12px}.oo-ui-decoratedOptionWidget.oo-ui-widget-enabled:hover .oo-ui-iconElement-icon,.oo-ui-decoratedOptionWidget.oo-ui-widget-enabled:hover .oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator{opacity:0.74}.oo-ui-decoratedOptionWidget.oo-ui-widget-enabled .oo-ui-iconElement-icon,.oo-ui-decoratedOptionWidget.oo-ui-widget-enabled .oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator{opacity:0.87;-webkit-transition:opacity 100ms;-moz-transition:opacity 100ms;transition:opacity 100ms}.oo-ui-decoratedOptionWidget.oo-ui-widget-disabled .oo-ui-iconElement-icon,.oo-ui-decoratedOptionWidget.oo-ui-widget-disabled .oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator{opacity:0.51}.oo-ui-radioSelectWidget:focus{outline:0}.oo-ui-radioSelectWidget:focus [type='radio']:checked + span:before{border-color:#fff}.oo-ui-radioOptionWidget{display:table;padding:4px 0}.oo-ui-radioOptionWidget .oo-ui-radioInputWidget,.oo-ui-radioOptionWidget.oo-ui-labelElement > .oo-ui-labelElement-label{display:table-cell;vertical-align:top}.oo-ui-radioOptionWidget .oo-ui-radioInputWidget{width:1px}.oo-ui-radioOptionWidget.oo-ui-labelElement > .oo-ui-labelElement-label{white-space:normal}.oo-ui-radioOptionWidget:first-child{padding-top:0}.oo-ui-radioOptionWidget.oo-ui-labelElement > .oo-ui-labelElement-label{padding-left:6px}.oo-ui-radioOptionWidget .oo-ui-radioInputWidget{margin-right:0}.oo-ui-labelWidget{display:inline-block}.oo-ui-labelWidget.oo-ui-inline-help{display:block;color:#54595d;font-size:0.92857143em}.oo-ui-messageWidget{position:relative;-webkit-box-sizing:border-box;-moz-box-sizing:border-box;box-sizing:border-box;font-weight:bold}.oo-ui-messageWidget > .oo-ui-labelElement-label{display:block}.oo-ui-messageWidget > .oo-ui-iconElement-icon{background-position:0 0}.oo-ui-messageWidget > .oo-ui-labelElement-label{margin-left:2em}.oo-ui-messageWidget.oo-ui-messageWidget-block{border:1px solid;padding:16px 24px;font-weight:normal}.oo-ui-messageWidget.oo-ui-messageWidget-block > .oo-ui-iconElement-icon{background-position:0 16px}.oo-ui-messageWidget.oo-ui-messageWidget-block.oo-ui-flaggedElement-error{background-color:#fee7e6;border-color:#d33}.oo-ui-messageWidget.oo-ui-messageWidget-block.oo-ui-flaggedElement-warning{background-color:#fef6e7;border-color:#fc3}.oo-ui-messageWidget.oo-ui-messageWidget-block.oo-ui-flaggedElement-success{background-color:#d5fdf4;border-color:#14866d}.oo-ui-messageWidget.oo-ui-messageWidget-block.oo-ui-flaggedElement-notice{background-color:#eaecf0;border-color:#a2a9b1}.oo-ui-messageWidget.oo-ui-flaggedElement-error:not(.oo-ui-messageWidget-block){color:#d33}.oo-ui-messageWidget.oo-ui-flaggedElement-success:not(.oo-ui-messageWidget-block){color:#14866d}.oo-ui-messageWidget + .oo-ui-messageWidget{margin-top:8px}.oo-ui-iconWidget{vertical-align:middle;-webkit-touch-callout:none;-webkit-user-select:none;-moz-user-select:none;-ms-user-select:none;user-select:none;clip:auto;margin:0;text-indent:-9999px;line-height:2.5;display:inline-block;position:static;top:auto;height:1.42857143em}.oo-ui-iconWidget.oo-ui-widget-disabled{opacity:0.51}.oo-ui-indicatorWidget{vertical-align:middle;-webkit-touch-callout:none;-webkit-user-select:none;-moz-user-select:none;-ms-user-select:none;user-select:none;clip:auto;margin:0;text-indent:-9999px;line-height:2.5;margin:0.42857143em;display:inline-block;position:static;top:auto;height:0.85714286em}.oo-ui-indicatorWidget.oo-ui-widget-disabled{opacity:0.51}.oo-ui-buttonWidget{margin-right:8px}.oo-ui-buttonWidget:last-child{margin-right:0}.oo-ui-buttonGroupWidget{display:inline-block;border-radius:2px;margin-right:8px;z-index:0;position:relative;padding-bottom:1px}.oo-ui-buttonGroupWidget .oo-ui-buttonWidget.oo-ui-buttonElement-active .oo-ui-buttonElement-button{cursor:default}.oo-ui-buttonGroupWidget:last-child{margin-right:0}.oo-ui-buttonGroupWidget .oo-ui-buttonElement{margin-right:0;z-index:0}.oo-ui-buttonGroupWidget .oo-ui-buttonElement-framed .oo-ui-buttonElement-button{margin-right:-1px;margin-bottom:-1px;border-radius:0}.oo-ui-buttonGroupWidget .oo-ui-buttonElement-framed:first-child .oo-ui-buttonElement-button{border-bottom-left-radius:2px;border-top-left-radius:2px}.oo-ui-buttonGroupWidget .oo-ui-buttonElement-framed:last-child .oo-ui-buttonElement-button{margin-right:0;border-bottom-right-radius:2px;border-top-right-radius:2px}.oo-ui-buttonGroupWidget .oo-ui-buttonElement-framed.oo-ui-widget-disabled + .oo-ui-widget-disabled > .oo-ui-buttonElement-button{border-left-color:#fff}.oo-ui-buttonGroupWidget.oo-ui-widget-enabled .oo-ui-buttonElement.oo-ui-widget-enabled > .oo-ui-buttonElement-button:active{z-index:1}.oo-ui-buttonGroupWidget.oo-ui-widget-enabled .oo-ui-buttonElement.oo-ui-widget-enabled > 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.oo-ui-popupWidget-anchor:before,.oo-ui-popupWidget-anchored .oo-ui-popupWidget-anchor:after{content:'';position:absolute;width:0;height:0;border-style:solid;border-color:transparent}.oo-ui-popupWidget-anchored-top .oo-ui-popupWidget-anchor{left:0}.oo-ui-popupWidget-anchored-top .oo-ui-popupWidget-anchor:before,.oo-ui-popupWidget-anchored-top .oo-ui-popupWidget-anchor:after{border-top:0}.oo-ui-popupWidget-anchored-bottom .oo-ui-popupWidget-anchor{left:0}.oo-ui-popupWidget-anchored-bottom .oo-ui-popupWidget-anchor:before,.oo-ui-popupWidget-anchored-bottom .oo-ui-popupWidget-anchor:after{border-bottom:0}.oo-ui-popupWidget-anchored-start .oo-ui-popupWidget-anchor{top:0}.oo-ui-popupWidget-anchored-start .oo-ui-popupWidget-anchor:before,.oo-ui-popupWidget-anchored-start .oo-ui-popupWidget-anchor:after{border-left:0}.oo-ui-popupWidget-anchored-end .oo-ui-popupWidget-anchor{top:0}.oo-ui-popupWidget-anchored-end .oo-ui-popupWidget-anchor:before,.oo-ui-popupWidget-anchored-end .oo-ui-popupWidget-anchor:after{border-right:0}.oo-ui-popupWidget-head{-webkit-touch-callout:none;-webkit-user-select:none;-moz-user-select:none;-ms-user-select:none;user-select:none}.oo-ui-popupWidget-head > .oo-ui-buttonWidget{position:absolute}.oo-ui-popupWidget-head > .oo-ui-iconElement-icon{float:left}.oo-ui-popupWidget-head > .oo-ui-labelElement-label{float:left;cursor:default}.oo-ui-popupWidget-body{clear:both}.oo-ui-popupWidget-body.oo-ui-clippableElement-clippable{min-height:1em}.oo-ui-popupWidget-popup{background-color:#fff;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-radius:2px;box-shadow:0 2px 2px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.25)}@supports (filter:drop-shadow(0 0 0)){.oo-ui-popupWidget{filter:drop-shadow(0 2px 1px rgba(0,0,0,0.3));-webkit-transform:translateZ(0);transform:translateZ(0)}.oo-ui-popupWidget-popup{box-shadow:none}}.oo-ui-popupWidget-anchored-top{margin-top:9px}.oo-ui-popupWidget-anchored-top .oo-ui-popupWidget-anchor{top:-9px}.oo-ui-popupWidget-anchored-top 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[type='checkbox']{cursor:pointer}.oo-ui-checkboxInputWidget.oo-ui-widget-enabled [type='checkbox'] + span{cursor:pointer;-webkit-transition:background-color 100ms,border-color 100ms,box-shadow 100ms;-moz-transition:background-color 100ms,border-color 100ms,box-shadow 100ms;transition:background-color 100ms,border-color 100ms,box-shadow 100ms}.oo-ui-checkboxInputWidget.oo-ui-widget-enabled [type='checkbox']:focus + span{border-color:#36c;box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 1px #36c}.oo-ui-checkboxInputWidget.oo-ui-widget-enabled [type='checkbox']:hover + span{border-color:#447ff5}.oo-ui-checkboxInputWidget.oo-ui-widget-enabled [type='checkbox']:active + span{background-color:#2a4b8d;border-color:#2a4b8d;box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 1px #2a4b8d}.oo-ui-checkboxInputWidget.oo-ui-widget-enabled [type='checkbox']:checked + span,.oo-ui-checkboxInputWidget.oo-ui-widget-enabled [type='checkbox']:indeterminate + span{background-color:#36c;border-color:#36c}.oo-ui-checkboxInputWidget.oo-ui-widget-enabled 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Failure rate
- 5 Recommendations
Question
14 answers
- 24 Jun 2020
In the desert region of Moquegua, South Peru on Cerro Baul (2500 masl) i took a photo of these lizard. Does anybody know to which family and genus it belongs ?
- 235 kBDSC06143 - Kopie.JPG
Relevant answer
- 2 Jul 2020
Answer
I think the suggestions of Tropiduridae and Microlophus are correct. I would also suggest uploading this image at www.iNaturalist.com. There is a giant community of Herpetologists there who can provide an accurate ID for you.
- 25 Recommendations
Question
18 answers
- 1 Mar 2020
Deserts are usually called as regions of privacy because of having no or very sparse populations. Their environments are harsher and carrying capacity is usually very low. Thus they cannot support conveniently the life phenomenon at large. Despite such facts some of the world deserts are famous for preserving variety of flora and fauna. I am keen to know exactly which of the world deserts is comparatively more green and more productive and why it is so.
Relevant answer
- 21 Jun 2020
Answer
Thanks Craig Carlton Dremann
for your valuable and informative response.
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Question
3 answers
- 12 Mar 2020
Hello,
I am particularly interested in any work done on the age of Australian Aboriginal skeletons from pre-invasion times. Evidence on past longevity is not widely known and yet may provide significant insight into the nutritional quality of their traditional diets and attributes of their lifestyles.
Ideally, skeletons from numerous areas around the country would be good ie the SE coast, the far North Coast, the desert regions and the tropical Top End.
Thanks in advance.
Vic Cherikoff
Relevant answer
- 17 Jun 2020
Answer
Hi Merga,
This is my understanding too. Do you have a published reference supporting our estimate?
Kindest regards,
Vic
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9 answers
- 13 May 2020
My PhD includes a remote sensing survey of the Atacama Desert using freely available satellite imagery to detect archaeological sites. So far, I have not found any source of historical aerial photography for my area of study.
Relevant answer
- 18 May 2020
Answer
Hi Adrian,
Maybe interesting sources of High Res imagery are:
and
Google Earth
Zoom Earth gives near real-time High Res imagery for Northern Chile from 1999 till now. That's a 21 years time-lapse. Maybe that's enough for your multi-temporal study. You can apply different techniques to find urban land-use changes for Northern Chile.
You can use Google Earth to find the exact geolocations of places which show strong land-use changes at street level.
Success,
Frank
- 5 Recommendations
Question
7 answers
- 11 May 2020
Do you think it is realistic to consider afforestation of deserts, including the Sahara?
Here are some arguments:
1. The Sahara was probably not a desert before, there were rivers and vegetation.
2. At least partial afforestation of the Sahara would clearly improve Africa's economic conditions.
3. Stop the spread of the desert, resp. its reduction is technically possible, as evidenced by the Chinese, who are effectively preventing the spread of the desert to some of their large cities. Israel also owns and develops the necessary technologies.
4. It is proven that the existence of a forest belt on the coast (approximately 200 km wide) will significantly affect the climate and precipitation conditions further inland. This is, for example, the problem of weaker precipitation activity in Central Europe due to declining forests further on the Atlantic coast (support of so-called small water cycle).
5. The project could serve as a "hunger wall" to increase employment on a large social project.
6. It is a great challenge and a unique long-term opportunity for politicians and capital. In my opinion, better and more real than conquering Mars.
Relevant answer
- 12 May 2020
Answer
For now it would be sufficient to support initiatives to revegetate arid and semiarid areas of the Sahel zone where there is desertification, i.e. no vegetation reappearing by itself. These are 160 million hectars in need and with possibility for restoration, as shown by FAO 2016. You would not destroy any ecosystem here (because it has already been denaturated), the technology is there and the affected African countries (CEN-SAD, AUC) are on their way to implement local strategies, together with international support. The reason of global climate crisis and CO2 sequestration however definitely is not the main reason, rather security of food and jobs.
- 12 Recommendations
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23 answers
- 31 Jan 2020
Currently Kenya has been invaded by large swam of desert locusts that are destroying both food and cash crops and pasture for livestock. Please may you explain strategies that can be under taken to manage this insect?
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- 26 Apr 2020
Answer
In areas where humans are absent, they may spray higher dose of insecticide with drones or aeroplane powered sprayer.
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Question
7 answers
- 15 Mar 2020
Hello,
recent exposure of an early 17th-century burial in south-central New Mexico has uncovered a wooden cross (length c. 30cm) in direct association with that burial. Due to the local arid climate we had to cover the cross after only about 30 mins to prevent desiccation breakage and thus had to postpone analysis of the burial context. Given the extreme scarcity of such objects we would really like to preserve the cross as much as possible. Is there anyone out there with experience in applying perhaps a PVA compound (or other stabilizer) to terrestrial wooden objects in situ? Again, the issue is the extreme aridity and resultant rapid fragmentation of the exposed object.
Thanks much for any suggestions, Michael
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Question
3 answers
- 9 Mar 2020
I recorded several porcupines throughout the Chihuahuan desert in 2019- specifically in the Querecho Plains. There are few large trees, mainly Western soapberry, ( Sapindus saponaria), found around waterholes, and invasive Salt Cedar, ( Tamarix ramosissima). However, the deciduous Shinnery oak, (Quercus harvardii) is the dominant plant in the landscape, and is said to be the densest forest in the world! Shinnery oak gets its name because it is no taller than your shin.
Photo: Two noisy porcupines mating in a Western soapberry
- 7.49 MBIMG_0669.JPG
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- 10 Mar 2020
Answer
Please also go through the following RG links.
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6 answers
- 18 Feb 2020
Hello. My team is planning a project using soil from a desert that has been chemically analized already. the publication includes the data from this soil and the coordinates where it was sampled. We were planning on using this data, from 2016, as reference for our project, and using soil from these coordinates, but a member of the team was told that we will need to make a new analysis that costs about 60 US dollars. I still think that the reference should be enough, but anyone with experience in the field knows if it is actually necesary?
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- 19 Feb 2020
Answer
AS a researcher you have right to use any data to prove your concept, justify conclusions etc. However be always reasonable and honest. In particular, write how relevant your published data to your subject and mention huge temporal-spatial variation of soil chemistry. Soil sampled from the same geographical locations can be remarkably different if sampling is non-targeted. However particular type of desert soils can be characterized in terms of chemical composition based on survey of published data.
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4 answers
- 5 Feb 2020
This question is based on the recent occurrence of desert locust in East Africa and more so in areas where pastrolism is practised.
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- 6 Feb 2020
Answer
Does not seem to have any direct correlation except one point that pasture land eaten by locust may encourage frequent shifting by the nomadics.
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9 answers
- 4 Feb 2020
We understand biodiversity is important in any ecosystem. But what is interesting is that the government of Kenya has employed aerial spraying of the desert locus that have invaded her land. What will be the impact on the biodiversity?
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5 answers
- 27 Oct 2019
We are trying to extract DNA from soil samples, these samples are collected from the Namib Desert, the site is about 20 Kilometers from the Atlantic Ocean. The soil has a high salt concentration and there is a limited amount of organic matter. We've use the kits, which gave use a low DNA yield. We've tried a standardized method for metagenomic DNA extraction published in "An improved method suitable for isolation of high-quality metagenomic DNA from diverse soils" by Kumar Verma1 • Himanshi Singh1 • Prakash C. Sharma - 2017. But we've used PEG 6000 not 8000, as we only have PEG 6000 at the moment.
I'd appreciate anyone sharing a protocol that can work for these tricky samples. We've tried even the water kit. Kindly assist.
Thanks.
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- 2 Feb 2020
Answer
Finding the best method for soil DNA extraction can be quite tricky. My first suggestion is to add a known amount of microbial cells (best would be a soil isolate) or pure standard DNA to your soil samples and narrow down the problem: do you have low biomass or is the soil matrix preventing the recovery of DNA from your samples?
Here is also a literature recommendation: DOI: 10.1128/AEM.00019-16
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