Climate Change Policies - Science topic

This paper aims to discuss perspectives for promoting anti-racist socio-environmental justice in Brazil. With this objective, the history of Brazilian environmental and climate change policies is analyzed, highlighting the content relating to vulnerable populations, especially the racialized ones – black and indigenous – and initiatives to combat e...

Background National policies are essential for countries to adapt to the negative health impacts of climate change. Children are disproportionately affected by climate-sensitive health risks and must be at the heart of adaptation policies to address their vulnerabilities across sectors. Adaptation commitments worldwide are integrated into national...

ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) criteria are increasingly becoming key factors in modern business practices, affecting both the reputation of companies and the purchasing decisions of consumers. The growing emphasis on sustainability and the increasing awareness of environmental and social issues have prompted companies to adopt these p...

This article presents a decision support model (DSM) for assessing the quality of co‐creation processes and critically reflects on its applicability in the context of climate change mitigation in urban settings. While cities have become pivotal in addressing climate change, often through co‐creation, tools for evaluating urban climate‐related co‐cr...

Considering the vital role of climate change technologies in shaping energy access, this study builds upon existing literature by examining the evolving impact of environmental technologies and environmental taxes on energy access in G7 countries. To achieve this, the study employs the wavelet-quantile correlation method and the time-varying Grange...

Background Health is foundational for climate action, and integrating climate and health policies to achieve health equity is widely recognized. While there is a growing global momentum for collaborative health and climate initiatives, more effort is needed to incorporate health equity into national climate policies. Achieving this necessitates ide...

Data is a critical tool in difficult decision-making arenas such as climate change policymaking. However, the use of such data still tends to be viewed as a data scientist’s tool without much scope for interorganisational governance setting of the private and public sectors. To address this problem, this study develops an organisational boundary sp...

This article addresses the gap in comprehensive studies on the impact of climate change policies on the built heritage of greenhouse gas emitting industries, focusing on the preservation of fossil fuel power stations (FFPSs) in Southwestern Europe. Through a cultural policy review and an extensive survey of FFPSs across Spain, France, Portugal, Ita...

Bangladesh, a vibrant tapestry of rivers, deltas, and resilient communities, stands on the precipice of an existential crisis. Climate change, a malevolent specter, looms large, threatening to unravel the delicate threads of its very existence. Rising sea levels, devastating floods, and erratic weather patterns threaten not just the land but the ve...

In the 2015 Paris Climate Agreement, 196 nations pledged to limit the global average temperature increase to well below 2°C by significantly reducing greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. This agreement marked a unified commitment to combat climate change and mitigate its adverse impacts. Beginning in 2024, under the Enhanced Transparency Framework (ETF)...

Southwestern Atlantic reefs are experiencing increased bleaching-associated mortality, prompting the proposal of active coral restoration as a solution. However, this approach faces challenges such as genetic bottlenecks, cost, scale, survival amidst local and global impacts, and long-term efficacy. Thus, we reviewed the major attributes of Southwe...

The Ghanaian agriculture sector is highly vulnerable to climate change and variability due to its dependence on rainfall. Resilience must therefore be built into its food systems to reduce the vulnerability of smallholder farmers. Implementation of climate information services and climate-smart agriculture has become an urgent intervention by both...

Over 40,000 delegates from all over the world gathered in the city of Baku, Azerbaijan, the transcontinental country bordering Eastern Europe and West Asia for the 29th edition of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) Conference of Parties (COP29). Adopted in 1992 in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (Dawson & Spannagle 2008), the...

Nigeria faces a dual challenge: addressing its domestic energy crisis while navigating global climate change policies aimed at decarbonizing the energy sector. This paper explores the impact of Nigeria’s energy challenges and global climate policies on consumer welfare, focusing on the nexus within the Economic Community of West African States (ECO...

In this paper we propose multi-objective control to deal with climate change and climate risks and the transition to a low carbon economy. Extending our previous collaborative work as in Atolia et al. (Math Control Related Fields, 13:583–604, 2023), we again build on the Nordhaus type DICE model to include various optimal macroeconomic policies suc...

Climate change is undoubtedly a defining feature of this century, yet it is often attributed to human activity in ways that may not accurately reflect reality. This paper challenges the dominant narrative, arguing that global warming and climate shifts are natural occurrences in Earth's history and not solely driven by human actions. It suggests cl...

Background There is urgent need for comprehensive climate change policies to mitigate impacts and protect the interests of those most vulnerable to its worst effects. The Labour Government has rejected its own 2021 £28bn annual investment in climate change policies on account of commitment to economic restraint and public opinion. Not only does thi...

Background: Climate change is increasingly recognized as a driver of mental health disorders, exacerbating conditions such as anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic stress. However, climate policies rarely address mental health considerations. Objective: This study investigates the extent to which mental health is incorporated into national climat...

Sustainable digital finance is a topic of growing interest among sustainability advocates who are seeking ways to influence digital financial services providers to offer sustainability-oriented digital finance services. This study defines sustainable digital finance, identifies some characteristics of the emerging sustainable digital finance sector...

The purpose of the study is to investigate the impact of digitalization on greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, taking into consideration the mediating effect of renewable energy consumption in the 27 European Union (EU) countries between 2000 and 2021, by employing generalized method of moments (GMM), panel-corrected standard error (PCSE) estimators, a...

Purpose Climate change policies are increasingly including time-dependent carbon targets for different economic activities. However, current standards and guidelines for climate change assessment of buildings ignore these dynamic aspects and require use of static life cycle assessment (LCA). This research investigates how to better account for the...

This article critically examined Indonesia’s policies to mitigate and adapt to climate change within the global climate regime and local political dynamics. A qualitative method and a multilevel governance approach were utilized, emphasizing the dispersion of power both vertically among various levels of governance and horizontally among different...

While the Philippines has made significant strides in proactive disaster risk reduction measures, current planning actions are undertaken primarily based on historical flood risk. There are gaps in understanding how the escalating impacts of climate change will alter flood dynamics. This study examines shifting local flood risk patterns in the Muni...

The recent decision of the ECtHR on the case Verein KlimaSeniorinnen remarkably innovated its jurisprudence on environmental cases. After a description of the case and its elements of continuity and novelty, we will focus on a neglected aspect of this dispute and the final decision, namely that an important element of the Swiss government’s defense...

Agroforestry, the practice of integrating trees with crops and livestock, is gaining prominence as a sustainable land management approach. This chapter explores the future prospects and emerging trends in agroforestry research, highlighting its potential to address global challenges. Recent developments in agroforestry include advanced modeling too...

This paper presents a comparative analysis of the economic responses to climate change policies implemented in Southeast Asian countries. Against the backdrop of diverse socioeconomic landscapes and environmental challenges, this study aims to evaluate and compare the efficacy of climate policies in driving sustainable economic development across t...

Underprivileged children’s vulnerability to climate change threatens the realization of many of their rights. Children, who bear the brunt of the implications of a fast-changing climate, particularly in developing nations, are often overlooked in the global climate agreements. Climate change increases global inequality, specifically among the poor...

De uitstoot van luchtverontreinigende stoffen is de afgelopen decennia sterk gedaald en zal de komende jaren naar verwachting blijven dalen. Daarmee is de kans heel erg groot dat Europese emissiedoelen voor de luchtverontreinigende stoffen in 2030 worden gehaald. Maar ondanks een forse verwachte daling van de ammoniakuitstoot – onder meer door het...

El documento describe las principales directrices para desarrollar combustibles con baja huella de carbono. Destaca la actual estancación en el sector de los biocombustibles a pesar de los avances significativos en las metodologías para cuantificar la reducción de emisiones. El documento enfatiza la necesidad de políticas que prioricen las materias...

This study evaluates the potential impacts of Industry 4.0 on energy demand, CO2 emissions, and climate change up to 2050 and provides an analytical basis for developing climate policies. Using the Low-Emissions Analysis Platform, the paper calculated projected technology diffusions under reference, moderate-adoption, and high-adoption scenarios. T...

We analyze how social actors are represented in articles about climate change policies in the Arab World, based on twelve news articles from pro-government news, covering the period from 2021 to 2024. The articles were selected to cover the study topic, focusing on those that were found to report on the multiple social actors involved in the proces...

This research employs the Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity-GARCH option of Mixed Data Sampling – MIDAS (GARCH-MIDAS) model to examine how well commodity return volatility can be predicted using the US climate policy uncertainty (USCPU). Our analysis utilizes 20-day annualized realized volatility returns for nine global comm...

Carbon markets have emerged as a central component of international climate change policies. Within these markets, forest carbon offset projects have become a key nature-based solution due to their low cost, large scale, and co-benefits. However, despite Australia’s vast forest estate, forest sector-specific offsets remain nascent in the Australian...

Beliefs are central to individual decision-making and societal dynamics, yet they are shaped through complex interactions between personal cognition and social environments. Traditional models of belief dynamics often fail to capture the interplay between internal belief systems and external influences. This paper introduces the Personal, Expressed...

Flickingeria bicostata (J.J.Sm) is a wild orchid species found abundantly in the Special Purpose Forest Area (KHDTK) of Mungku Baru, Central Kalimantan. Despite its significant economic potential, it has not received enough attention in research and sustainable management planning. Currently traded in ornamental plant markets without clear manageme...

Climate change significantly impacts health globally, especially in densely populated, rapidly industrialising and ecologically diverse countries like Nigeria. We analysed climate change policies, studies, programs, and events at the national and subnational levels in Nigeria and explored their effects on public and respiratory health. Using the Pr...

Summary of the Annual Work Plan 2025 - Observatory of Economy and Society (OBSERVES), Universidad Veracruzana The Observatory of Economy and Society (OBSERVES) at Universidad Veracruzana’s Institute of Research and Higher Economic and Social Studies (IIESES) is dedicated to producing reliable socio-economic data to support evidence-based policyma...

Accurate estimation of gross primary productivity (GPP) plays a critical role in developing effective climate change policies. In addition to climatic factors, CO2 levels, and leaf area index (LAI), GPP is also primarily regulated by the maximum rate of carboxylation (Vcmax) in ecosystem models. However, significant uncertainties in Vcmax measureme...

ESG credit rating for companies refers to the assessment of a company's environmental, social, and governance (ESG) performance as part of its overall credit rating. Key aspects of ESG credit ratings for companies include: Environmental factors: Evaluating the company's environmental impact, climate change policies, resource use, and sustainability...

Climate change has a significant impact on vulnerable communities; one of which is indigenous people. The dependence and closeness of indigenous people to the environment and natural resources have indicated that they must be the first to experience the negative impacts of climate change. This abstract focuses on the need of policy reform and strat...

Efforts on climate change have demonstrated tangible impacts through various actions and policies. However, a significant knowledge gap remains: comparing the stringency of climate change policies over time or across jurisdictions is challenging due to ambiguous definitions, the lack of a unified assessment framework, complex causal effects, and th...

Climate change policies are driving the oil and gas industry to explore CO2 injection for carbon dioxide storage in reservoirs. In the United States, a substantial portion of oil production relies on CO2-enhanced-oil-recovery (CO2-EOR), demonstrating a growing interest in using CO2 to address various production challenges like condensate mitigation...

A growing number of scientists are expressing concerns about the inadequacy of climate change policies. Fewer are questionning the dominant climate modelling paradigm and the IPCC’s success to prevent humanity from venturing unprepared into hitherto unknown territories. However, in view of an urgent need to provide readily available data on constra...

Climate action stands as one of the paramount challenges in contemporary society. A significant impediment lies in the prevalence of misperceptions, notably the dissemination of narratives that either endorse climate policy delay or outright climate denial, often perpetuated by vested interests. The World Economic Forum, recognising the gravity of...

This paper establishes a statistically and economically significant relationship between national responses to climate change and genetic distance, which is a proxy for countries' dissimilarities in cultures, ancestry, and historical legacies associated with long‐term exposure to divergent historical trajectories. It finds that countries that are g...

Stranded assets in the fossil fuel sector represent investments that lose value as economies transition towards sustainability, driven by climate change policies and green financing. This shift is intensified by global efforts like the Paris Agreement, which aims to limit global warming by reducing reliance on fossil fuels. Financial institutions f...

The January 2025 Southern California wildfires, among the most severe in recent years, devastated over 40,000 acres, displacing thousands and causing extensive physical and emotional tolls. Beyond the evident physical and economic impacts, the mental health consequences demand urgent attention. This editorial highlights the psychological repercussi...

Climate change affects nations differently according to their natural environment and economic structure. Communities living in arid and semi-arid lands, such as in Central Rift Valley of Kenya, who heavily rely on natural resources for livelihood, bear the heavy brunt of climate change impacts. This study focuses on these regions, where communitie...

In response to the escalating global climate change crisis, countries worldwide have adjusted their energy structures to promote energy diversification and decarbonization. This study systematically compares the performance and measures of the world's major economies—specifically the United States, the United Kingdom, Japan, Germany, and France—in...

The Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015–2030 (SFDRR) is at its 10th anniversary amidst a rapidly changing climate, which, together with social vulnerabilities, have led to significant impacts on human health and well-being. In the climate change and health field, the term “climate-related health risks” is often used while the term “he...

This article examines the role of the World Trade Organization (WTO) in shaping the new global economic order amidst the challenges of globalization, regional trade agreements, and evolving economic power dynamics. It explores the WTO’s foundational objectives, key functions, and its influence on global trade liberalization, dispute resolution, and...

Climate change is a reality, and it is destructive to Pakistan and the entire world. Climate change is a real threat to all facets of sustainable development. It impacts all sectors, including agricultural and food, water and energy, forests and their living beings, the coastal and marine systems, and increase in frequency coupled with severity of...

This study was conducted in Nakuru County, Kenya and aimed at assessing the community knowledge of the complex interrelationship between individual and community activities and climate change in Kenya. Specifically, we assessed the knowledge and perception of climate change, grassroot information flow on Greenhouse Gas (GHGs) and climate change, an...

This study explores global governance dynamics affecting climate change governance in Indonesia, focusing on legal pluralism as a framework for integrating state law, customary law and Islamic law. Considering the context of legal diversity, this study investigates the emergence of models of climate change governance approaches in Indonesia after t...

Introduction As climate change advances, the looming threat of dengue fever, intricately tied to rising temperatures, intensifies, posing a substantial and enduring public health challenge in the Philippines. This study aims to investigate the historical and projected excess dengue disease burden attributable to temperature to help inform climate c...

El concepto de “Soluciones basadas en la Naturaleza” (SbN) ha sido promovido en los últimos años en ámbitos internacionales en relación con las agendas políticas de cambio climático y conservación de la biodiversidad. Se trata de un concepto controversial: sus detractores, tanto en países del Sur como del Norte, denuncian la exacerbación de la lógi...

(SPA) El concepto de “Soluciones basadas en la Naturaleza” (SbN) ha sido promovido en los últimos años en ámbitos internacionales en relación con las agendas políticas de cambio climático y conservación de la biodiversidad. Se trata de un concepto controversial: sus detractores, tanto en países del Sur como del Norte, denuncian la exacerbación de l...

The importance of climate change policies, which are based on climate change in the political and academic fields and include political institutions and civil society initiatives, has been increasing in recent years. The aim of this study is to examine the relationships between international publications in the field of geography on climate change...

This article explores the links between climate change and productivity. It finds that while much debate has focused on labour and multifactor productivity growth, improving productivity in the use of energy and materials is crucial to achieving net zero and requires much greater emphasis in productivity analysis. Although complementary productivit...

Meta-governance literature has sought to move towards more integrated governance approaches that overcome the current fragmentation of policies and initiatives, while recognizing the need to adjust these models to the characteristics of each specific territory. For this effort to be effective, however, it must recognize the new and heterogeneous ‘t...

Atmospheric aerosol, also commonly called airborne particulate matter (PM), is a subject of extensive research that, since the beginning of the 1980s, has received increased attention from the atmospheric science community. This is in part due to the enormous advances in measurement technologies from that period, which have allowed for an increasin...

The study compares the most recent developments in energy policies in Japan, Lithuania, and Latvia to mitigate climate change, indicating the most problematic parts and highlighting the areas where all three could collaborate. The ambition of each country is estimated by the submitted Intended Nationally Determined Contributions (INDCs), the legal...

Sustainable tourism and European climate policies are closely interconnected, as both aim to reduce environmental impacts while promoting economic growth. The European Union implements various climate change policies that encourage sustainable practices across various sectors, including tourism. The Clean Development Mechanism (CDM), established un...

Grassy ecosystems are essential for human survival, providing key services including food production, water provisioning and moderating climate. Yet, grassy ecosystems remain undervalued due to misconceptions that they are remnants of degraded states of forest – a view that continues to influence climate change policies. This thesis explores the li...

Environment is one of the concerning issues not only for human being but for each organism that is being discussed today on global level. The climate change policy is issued and discussed worldwide due to the threats related to the global warming. Pakistan has also been releasing climate change policies especially about air and its contamination on...

Climate change is a major challenge to humanity’s existence as it leads to potential shift of weather patterns accelerating the vulnerability of the ecosystems. Realization of Climate change mitigation and adaptation objectives requires effective strategic management practices. Successful strategic management practices guarantee effective reduction...

Introduction: Limited energy resources in the world have made it necessary to increase energy efficiency in sectors such as construction, transport, industry and agriculture. Obtaining energy largely from fossil fuels leads to global warming and environmental disasters. Buildings are the main source of greenhouse gas emissions, accounting for about...

This article was poised to unravel the merits of integrating IKS and the demerits of its exclusion in climate change programmes and policies. The harrowing impacts of climate change in Sub-Saharan Africa make adaptation and mitigation unescapable discourses. As such, climate change policies demonstrate governments’ commitment to fostering adaptatio...

Climate engineering, including Carbon Dioxide Removal and Solar Radiation Modification techniques, increasingly gets into the public discussion on effective climate change policies. As most of these techniques are still in their infancy, the critical question arises whether and how in situ research and development should be controlled and governed...

With the growing population and developing economy, the demand for energy is increasing both in the world and in Türkiye. If there is no change in current energy policies, non-OECD countries will be responsible for 87% of global energy demand by 2030. In this case, the fight against climate change also shows a dangerous trend. By 2050, the upper te...

Plain language summary Exploring Climate Leadership of Public Officials in Turkish Municipalities In this research, I look into the narratives of public officials in Turkish municipalities leading efforts to develop climate change policies. I aim to uncover the distinct leadership features exhibited by these officials, shedding light on their roles...

Long-term variations in temperature and weather patterns provide evidence that the planet is experiencing global warming. The detrimental consequences of global warming on the ecosystem have affected people, plants, and animals. The rising Land Surface Temperature (LST) in a region has become a crucial indicator for determining specific climate cha...

Climate change presents profound challenges, demanding effective policies to mitigate its impacts. This paper reviewsthe effectiveness of climate policies in the United States, analyzing scholarly articles, government reports, and relevantliterature. The review covers diverse policies such as greenhouse gas regulations, renewable energy initiatives...

In this paper, I offer a way to measure the stringency of climate change legislation for macro-comparative studies using publicly available data. The paper is innovative in that it examines the complex interrelationship between national, subnational, and supranational legislation using data from the FaoLex database on environmental laws and policie...

As conventional mitigation efforts seem insufficient to achieve the goals set by the Paris Agreement, the use of alternative pathways seems inevitable. This paper argues for an empowerment of the conceptual and spatial margins of climate change. This means pluralizing ontologies of climate change, securing and developing existing low-emission pract...

This paper provides a comprehensive analysis of the effects of institutions and cultures on people's willingness to pay (WTP) for climate change policies by conducting a meta-regression analysis of 1,501 WTP estimates retrieved from 224 studies conducted in 47 countries. The objective of this paper is to examine the influence of institutions and cu...

This paper uncovers a local‐level approach to the likely adverse effects of climate change through climate change policies, measures and practices concerning climate change adaptation. The study is sustained by the literature that addresses climate change through a securitization lens, which has identified security discourses on climate change in t...

Nachhaltigkeit ist in aller Munde - das Thema umfasst viele Dimensionen. Dieses Handbuch beinhaltet v.a. Ziele, Klimawandel und die Politikebene. Der Autor spannt in diesem Handbuch den Bogen von den begrifflichen Grundlagen über die wichtigsten weltweiten Vereinbarungen, einer entsprechenden Bestandsaufnahme und Prognosen zur Nachhaltigkeit bis hi...

Political polarization remains a significant barrier to effective climate action in the United States. Conservatives often express skepticism toward climate change policies that emphasize government intervention and regulation, while liberals are more supportive of these efforts. Solar geoengineering (SG), an emerging technology proposed to cool th...

This study explores hydrological and meteorological drought in the Coastal Constantine basin, the Cheffia and Mexa dams in northeast Algeria in particular, using a time series of monthly rainfall and dam inflow data over 54 years (1965–2018). Recently, these dams have experienced recurring droughts, significantly reducing water storage and severely...

This article analyzes Brazilian climate change policies from a multilevel and multi-actor perspective, seeking to understand the roles of the different actors in this process, both at the national and local levels. Since human activities are largely responsible for exacerbating global environmental change, especially climate change, understanding t...

The 2015 Paris Agreement (PA) represents a profound change in global climate governance becoming a blueprint for other governance arenas. However, the varying success of reaching the national climate targets, unstable security, and growing right-wing populism poses a question of which direction the EU climate policy is moving after ten years of PA....

In most many countries worldwide, community leaders (CLs) are expected to play an important role in mobilising and soliciting contributions from others for the proactive implementation of climate change adaptation strategies. Due to a lack of capacity at the local leadership level, several local-level climate change mitigation and adaptation initia...

This paper is an insightful perspective analysis of Botswana climate change policies in an effort to establish their effectiveness in relation to regional and international initiatives. For a critical review of both mitigation and adaptation efforts by different countries, the effectiveness is analysed, including their strengths and inadequacies no...

Turkey’s Europeanization process provides a particularly interesting case study of the extra-jurisdictional impact of European Union (EU) law, both through policy convergence and through the so-called Brussels effect. Formally, Turkey must adopt certain EU rules due to its status as an EU candidate country, but its candidacy process has been length...

This paper explores the intersection of climate change policies with banking supervisory law. Statutory mandates define banking supervisory agencies’ objectives, functions and powers. Policies that aim to address climate change risks appear fully germane to banking supervisors’ main objective of safety and soundness. As such, banking supervisory ag...

This paper explores China's social media outreach strategies on the issue of climate change, particularly through the platforms Douyin (the domestic version of TikTok) and China Global Television Network (CGTN). Utilizing agenda-setting and framing theories, the paper analyzes how China employs social media to shape its international image, dissemi...

Background: Climate change is the "… single biggest health threat facing humanity" according to the World Health Organization, and children under five years old bear an estimated 88% of the additional disease burden. Changing temperature and rainfall patterns have increased heat-related illnesses, vector-borne diseases and adverse birth outcomes, w...

Climate change and most climate policies affect and reinforce different forms of inequalities. For instance, climate change policies that aim to change consumer behavior by increasing the price tag of goods and services that cause carbon emissions often carry a disproportionately higher burden (in terms of financial cost) to those with lower income...

As a major contributor to global energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions, the building sector is crucial in shaping energy and climate change policies. Understanding building energy consumption is essential for developing effective policies, and comprehensive datasets and analyses are increasingly important. This paper outlines a structured...

Climate change is one of the major crises of the era and is unfolding even faster than we anticipated. A significant milestone on the global level to address this grave issue is the “net-zero” emission target. In this context, agroforestry is emerging as a viable tool for accomplishing this target by sequestering carbon in above-ground and soil bio...

Water scarcity resides at the forefront of climate change. Paris Agreement acknowledges a clear trade-off between climate change and water conservation. Climate policies should be developed to address the rise in water scarcity and the deterioration of water quality due to climate change. A participatory approach is vital for promoting water retent...

Perceived (un) fairness is closely linked to public opinion and acceptance about climate change policies. Less is known about how fairness is related to other determinants. Using meta-analytic structural equation modeling (MASEM), we summarize thirty-five studies from across twenty countries to test a model in which perceived fairness is the proxim...

Este artigo tem a originalidade de apresentar o conceito de tecnoextrativismo ontológico a partir de um estudo de caso: Amazônia NFT (Non-Fungible Territory). Em termos metodológicos, três campos são aproximados(Estudos Sociais das Ciências e das Tecnologias, Sociologias da Utopia Crítica e das Mudanças Climáticas) e no nível interpretativo-crítico...

The aim of this paper is to present a decision support system (DSS) to capture the complexity of the transition of a national energy system to net zero in the context of multiple sustainability themes. The paper proposes an integrated assessment framework that combines dynamic systems modeling, sustainability indicators, and multi-criteria decision...

This research explores the intersection of gender mainstreaming in global climate change governance and the sustainable harnessing of blue economy opportunities in Kenya, focusing on the coastal region. The study investigates how gender perspectives are integrated into climate change policies and blue economy initiatives, assessing the impact on su...

The integration of gender perspectives into climate risk management and adaptation strategies is crucial for achieving sustainable development, particularly in coastal regions focused on the blue economy. This research paper examines the role of gender mainstreaming in enhancing the resilience of blue economy development projects in Kenya's coastal...