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The tunnel effect is not only a quantum mechanical phenomenon but rather a statistical phenomenon which precisely obeys Cairo statistical techniques.
The statistics of Cairo techniques show that quantum tunneling exists and its description formula by the classic Schrödinger PDE is also correct.
The difference is that the description of Cairo techniques is understandable, while Schrödinger's classic PDE is not.
This is indeed the case.
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Here is a stationary solution [1]:
Zone I:U(x) = E eV - R E eV
Zone II: U(x) = E Exp (-a x)eV
from x=0 to x=dx
Note that the exponential decay in zone II comes from the fact that this is the case for this initial value problem imposed by the statistics of the matrix B.
Zone III:
U(x) = E Exp (-a dx)eV
from x=dx to x=infinity
If we apply the continuity equation to the limit between zones I,II then we apply the continuity equation to the limit between zones II,III then the Bohr formula E=N h f we arrive at the same formula for the reflection coefficient (R) and transmission coefficient (T) as those obtained from the classical Schrödinger equation. NB: at the two boundaries I-II and II-III correspond respectively y=0 and y=dx.
1-Useless Quantum mechanics-The complex untold story.
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I isolated EVs from iPSC-derived NSC lines using a commercial kit and characterized the Evs for presence of classical EV positive Markers and detected the expression of CD63, TSG101, and Calnexin (ER marker) as a negative marker. However, when I did the BCA protein quantification assay, protein concentrations were very low in EVs, while the house keeping genes; Actin and GAPDH were also not expressed in Evs but present in the parental cell lysates (image attached). Even though there have been inconsistencies in published EV studies on whether the “house keeping genes“ should be present in Evs or not. I would like to know the opinion of experts in this area, thank you.
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Thank you so much Subhajit Karmakar
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Isn't quantum teleportation a bit of a con, given that you need to transmit information classical to realise it? You might as well just have transmitted the information classically.
Furthermore, given that you dont know what information has been transmitted, due to the now cloning theorem, how useful is quantum teleportation?
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Interestingly, your first half of the question addresses the con the Google acheived "quantum supremacy" some years back by quantum computing some 10^48 data bits of random zeroes and ones. the claim went on to say that conventional computers would take 10,000 years to generate 10^48 bits of randome zeroes and ones.
Obviously, this means that this stated test result must then require 10,000 years to validate. As such, Googles claim cannot be validated. Point being that if each data set requires conventional computers to validate, then what is the point of non validated "quantum computed" data?
Quantum Computing and certainly Quantum Teleportation of data and Information is all scam. you publosh news headlines and faux scientific papers purely to dance on Wall Street. And in all that Commerce, you find Lamborghinis, Ferraris, Aston Martins, and a lab that looks like an old black and white film filled with antiquated and equipment so obsolete, you cannot even run it with a 21st century computer: used junk for the xameras.
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2) How is the formation of the universe?
The universe, at its most fundamental level, appears to operate according to the principles of quantum mechanics, where uncertainty and indeterminacy play key roles in shaping its evolution. In classical computational theory, Turing’s Halting Problem demonstrates that it is impossible to predict whether a system will reach a final state or run indefinitely. This raises profound questions about the nature of the universe: could it, too, one day halt, reaching a state where no further evolution is possible? However, the inherent unpredictability of quantum mechanics—through phenomena like superposition, quantum fluctuations, and entanglement—may offer a safeguard against such a scenario. This paper explores the intersection of quantum mechanics and the Halting Problem, suggesting that quantum uncertainty prevents the universe from settling into a static, final state. By continuously introducing randomness and variation into the fabric of reality, quantum processes ensure the universe remains in perpetual motion, avoiding a halting condition. We will examine the scientific and philosophical implications of this theory and its potential to reshape our understanding of cosmology.
Stam Nicolis added a reply:
The evolution of the universe, from the inflationary epoch onwards, is described by classical, not quantum, gravity.
Stam Nicolis added a reply:
Turing's halting problem doesn't have anything to do with the subject of cosmology, or any subject, where the equations that describe the evolution of the system under study are known.
In particular the answer to the question of the evolution of the universe is known: It's described by the de Sitter solution to Einstein's equations, that is its expansion is accelerating, although with a very slow rate. The question, whose answer isn't, yet, known is what happened before the inflationary epoch. It is for this question that a new theory is needed, that can match to classical description of spacetime and the quantum description of matter that emerged from it.
Stam Nicolis added a reply:
That quantum mechanics provides a probabilistic description isn't particular to it. Classical mechanics, also provides a probabilistic description, since classical systems are, typically, chaotic and integrable systems are the exception, not the rule. The only difference between a quantum system and its classical limit is the space of states.
Dale Fulton added a reply:
Turing's Halting Problem comes from computer sciences and the study of such systems. The question is whether nature obeys any of our "halting" knowledge and our myopic perspective of the universe. Likely not.
Javad Fardaei added a reply:
Dear Abbas We must realize that our universe is a complete entity that it is running billions of galaxies and place billions solar systems in each galaxy in most accurate way is not result of accident big bang, or run mechanically as our past icons (quantum mechanics, or any mechanical entanglement) stated it. Our universe like anything else (inside of it) has born and it has a natural journey. If you accept this fact, then we are in right track as far as knowing intelligent atom, not mechanical atom.
Unfortunately science believes someone imagination of collapsing our mechanical physics into nature (atom)
Reading this unprecedented articles might help your view of this magnificent universe of ours.
1-Article Universe's Rotation and Its Benefit:
2-Article Intelligent Atom:
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Subject: Invitation to Join Dailyplanet.Club and Response to Your Question on Universe Formation
Dear Abbas Kashani,
I hope you are doing well.
I would like to extend an invitation to you to join us at www.Dailyplanet.Club, a community of innovators, researchers, and forward thinkers exploring the boundaries of science, technology, and sustainability. Your interest in quantum mechanics and the formation of the universe aligns perfectly with our mission, and I believe your contributions would be highly valuable.
Regarding your question about the formation of the universe:
  • The Big Bang theory suggests the universe began as a singularity about 13.8 billion years ago, followed by rapid expansion. Quantum mechanics plays a crucial role in explaining early-universe phenomena, especially during the inflationary period when quantum fluctuations may have given rise to the large-scale structure we see today.
  • Quantum mechanics, with its inherent uncertainty and indeterminacy, governs the behavior of particles at the smallest scales, including the primordial particles in the early universe. This uncertainty may have influenced cosmic evolution, leading to the distribution of matter and energy across the cosmos.
  • Beyond classical understanding, theories like quantum gravity and string theory are being explored to unify general relativity with quantum mechanics, giving us deeper insight into how the universe operates at both cosmic and quantum scales.
That said, I believe that Darwin’s theory, while influential, is not entirely accurate when it comes to understanding the formation of the planet and the universe. We have found some amazing results at Dailyplanet.Club, which present a different perspective, showing how the universe and planetary formation could be viewed through a new, intuitive lens. These findings are only shared with our members, as we are building something transformative—not just a place for research, but a platform that makes a tangible difference by producing real-world innovations in factories, infrastructure, and beyond.
I hope this provides some insight, and I look forward to having you join Dailyplanet.Club, where together we can create something truly remarkable.
Best regards, MJ CEO, Dailyplanet.Club MJHSA Ltd.
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How did the beliefs and understanding of "ghosts" or unrestful spirits manifesting in an interactive way develop over the course of ancient greek history?
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Psychai
also, different names were given to ghosts depending on their circumstance regarding their death. some of these names were: the akeraios, the biothanatoi, the aoroi, the atopos, the chthonic ghosts, and the heroic dead.
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Scientists believe theories must be proven by experiments. Does their faith in the existence of objective reality mean they are classical scientists who reject quantum mechanics' statements that observers and the observed are permanently and inextricably united? In this case, scientists would unavoidably and unconsciously influence every experiment and form of mathematics. In the end, they may be unavoidably and unconsciously influencing the universe which is the home of all experiments and all mathematics.
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Dear colleagues,
QM experiments, and probably even higher-level systems, are definitely proving to be affected by observers; e.g., see the research of Dean Radin on the deviation of the mean value of quantum random number generators and rest of his research. 
On the other hand, large systems are often in a state of decoherence, and hence, quantum effects have no impact on the behavior of such macroscopic objects and processes. The line between those two extreme cases is blurry and constantly shifting. 
What is astounding is that the bulk of research confirming that consciousness is impacting reality is constantly growing. It has far-reaching consequences. One of the most profound impacts is our innate ability to alter our well-being and health and even heal from serious diseases. 
A list of important publications describing quantum biology functioning follows. This research has gained impetus in the last couple of years. According to my understanding, from this research, we can start to understand the principles of coupling between consciousness and quantum systems outcomes. 
What is your take on this exciting area of research?
References:
[1] Madl, P.; Renati, P. Quantum Electrodynamics Coherence and Hormesis: Foundations of Quantum Biology. Int. J. Mol. Sci. 2023, 24, 14003. https:// doi.org/10.3390/ijms241814003
[2] Madl, P.; Renati, P. Quantum Electrodynamics Coherence and Hormesis: Foundations of Quantum Biology. Int. J. Mol. Sci. 2023, 24, 14003. https:// doi.org/10.3390/ijms241814003
[3] Lewis Grozinger, Martyn Amos Pablo Carbonell, Thomas E. Gorochowski, Diego A. Oyarzún Harold Fellermann, Ruud Stoof , Paolo Zuliani, Huseyin Tas & Angel Goñi-Moreno: Pathways to cellular supremacy in biocomputing, Nature Communications 10(1) (2019),
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-019-13232-z
[4] Michael P. Robertson & Gerald F. Joyce: The Origins of the RNA World, Cold Spring Harb Perspect Biol 2012;4:a003608, DOI: 10.1101/cshperspect.a003608
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<<Einstein's Geometrical versus Feynman's Quantum-Field Approaches to Gravity Physics>>
If we turn to the already mentioned simplification of space in the form of a helix of a cylinder, then gravity is the force generated by the limit cycle, which tightens the pitch of the helix to zero at the point where the helix degenerates into a circle. As for quantized fields, these are limit cycles in dual space, so they are not responsible for gravity.
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In quantum cryptographic protocols, participants typically share both a quantum channel and a classical authenticated channel. Authenticated channels ensure that messages come from legitimate senders and have not been tampered with. However, these channels do not inherently protect against the interception or blocking of messages by an adversary. Blocking or delaying messages in the classical channel is considered an active attack.
Many sources, including the first article in quantum key distribution by Bennett and Brassard, mention that the public channel between participants is only susceptible to passive attacks, not active attacks.
My question is: In quantum cryptographic protocols (such as QKD, QSS, and QPC), can an attacker block or delay messages in the public channel without being detected? If so, wouldn't that compromise the security of many well-established protocols such as the BB84?
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It's their QI, one need not describe it, because that QI exude's through whole space and it's inexaustable.
They both Classical Chinese Scholars and Qigong Masters.
Meet my Classical Chinese Tutor... No I need not drop names.
Funny, among Chinese, I instantly transform in those Chinese folk art's depiction of a good peasant (one who eats wheat, as my mum would say).
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We assume that the conclusions of Einstein theory of general relativity is included in the 4D unit space where the time t is dimension less integer N woven in the 3D geometry of the system the same way as B-mtrix chains do.
These chains are capable to solve special and general relativity as well as classical and quantum physics.
YThese
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To introduce more clarity on the subject, we compare the structure and properties of the proposed 4D unit space with those of current existing 4D spaces, namely the,
A-stochastic Markov space.
And
B-Einstein relativity space.
A -Markov chains [6],
In both chains, the Markov and matrix B chains,the dimensionless time t is expressed by t = Ndt,
i-The solution of the Markov chains can converge to the required solution or not, an additional condition is required while the convergence of all B chains towards the solution of the IC-BC problem is ensured for all values ​​of the RO element of [0.1] .
ii- It is not easy to find eigenvalues and eigenvectors for M-Matrix while it is simple for B-Matrix and for its summation of the power series.
iii-Markov chains are not able to deal with the source/sink term S or boundary conditions BC, but B chains can.
Contrary to the Markov statistical chains, The B-transition matrix has a place for boundary conditions vector b and source term vector S in addition to initial conditions IC.
The conclusion is that B matrix chains are superior to Markov ones.
B-Einstein's theories of special and general relativity,
i-Einstein space and matrix string space B are included in a 4-dimensional unitary space where space and time are not separate entities but rather intertwined in a four-D
ii-The framework of Einstein's physics is the continuum [7,8] but
since the universe is discrete, we assume that it is more likely that the 4D Einstein unit space (for special and general relativity) is classified as a subset of the B-matrix unit string space 4D than the reverse.
The conclusion is that the proposed B-matrix string space is superior to Einstein's.
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If you follow the rules of classical logic, it establishes a structure of the universe that produces the results of the MME experiment, and the the observations of GTR and QM in 3-space. I would be curious if anyone can find a flaw in the theory (page 23).
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While strictly modeling these concepts in 3-space is challenging, integrating quantum physics principles with thought regulation and behavioral intelligence offers a novel way to understand and visualize cognitive processes. This interdisciplinary approach aligns well with mental awareness. and decision-making, providing
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This question invites researchers from different fields—quantum physics and thermodynamics—to explore interdisciplinary connections. By bridging two seemingly unrelated domains, it encourages discussions on novel applications of quantum phenomena to classical systems. This could lead to groundbreaking insights and experimental proposals, attracting a wide audience keen on exploring the frontiers of physics.
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I dont expect that much from that combination , perhaps missing something.
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We assume that the Laplacian theorem is a combination of Stoke divergence theorem and curl theorem.
Since Div Curl = Nabla^2,then,
d/dt)partial U = D Nabla^2 U +S(U),
Which is equivalent to,
U(x,y,z,t+dt)= B . U(x,y,z,t)
The transition matrix B , valid for classical and quantum physics is subject to,
B + B^2 . . . + B^N = D(N)
And,
E= 1 / ( I - B) = D(N) for N tends to infinity.
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Finally, here is a simple understanding of spaces:
The Laplacian theorem lives and functions in the 4D-unit space but not in the classical 3D+t space.
The theory of relativity and the speed of light c lives and functions in 4D unit space but not in classical 3D+t space.
. . etc.
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We assume that this is true when the statistical matrix mechanics of the so-called Cairo techniques are used to replace PDE and its classical mathematical methods of solution.
Moreover, the statistical transition matrix chains of Cairo techniques are effectively capable of resolving time-dependent phenomena in classical and quantum physics.
Furthermore, the subject of vacuum dynamics can be defined and described with adequate rules considered missing in modern quantum mechanics.
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Science leaves the era of mathematics and enters the era of matrix mechanics and the turning point is the discovery of numerical statistical theory called Cairo techniques and its transition matrices eligible to solve almost all problems of classical physics and of quantum mechanics.
No more partial differential equations, no more numerical integration, no more FDM techniques. . etc.
Statistical matrix mechanics is capable of solving all of the above problems and additionally predicting unknown universal physical rules.
Note that the Heisenberg matrix and the Dirac matrix are neither physical nor statistical and incomplete.
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We assume that we can find a statistical matrix mechanics equivalent to Schrödinger's PDE in two consecutive steps:
i-Transform the Schrödinger PDE describing the wave function Ψ into its square describing Ψ^2=Ψ. Ψ*.
Strikingly, the Schrödinger PDE describing Ψ^2, when supplemented by the natural laws of vacuum dynamics, is more complete than the classical Schrödinger PDE itself.
ii-Use the transition-B-matrix statistical chains to find the required equivalence for the PDE of Ψ^2 (in the same way as that for the PDE of thermal diffusion) and therefore its solution for different internal (spontaneous) potentials ) or external.
Note that the well-known Heisenberg matrix mechanics is neither statistical nor complete.
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Science leaves the era of mathematics and enters the era of matrix mechanics and the turning point is the discovery of numerical statistical theory called Cairo techniques and its transition matrices eligible to solve almost all problems of classical physics and of quantum mechanics.
No more partial differential equations, no more numerical integration, no more FDM techniques. . etc.
Statistical matrix mechanics is capable of solving all of the above problems and additionally predicting unknown universal physical rules.
Note that the Heisenberg matrix and the Dirac matrix are neither physical nor statistical and incomplete.
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1)
Preprint Nuance
2)
Preprint Nuance 2
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Yes, people may not always be fully rational, but they tend to act within limits of rationality when they are aware of their disincentives and constraints, adjusting their behavior to balance between rationality and irrationality.
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We assume that the cat in a box paradox may allow an additional approach to include multiple cats in the same box.
We can now see two seemingly different views, quantum and classical.
The difference is huge and compares quantum probability to modern statistical probability.
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The starting point for obtaining the modified Schrödinger PDE describing ψ^2(x,y,z,t) cannot be the Schrödinger PDE itself because it is not complete.
The starting point is the following PDE,
dU/dt)partial=D.Nabla^2 U +S(x,y,z,t) . . . (1)
Where U=ψ^2=ψψ*.
Equation 1, just like Schrödinger's classic PDE, applies to infinite free space and must be supplemented by rules of vacuum dynamics, the most important of which is:
S(x,y,z,t) =Constant * V(x,y,z,t) . . . . (2)
In addition to other commonly accepted rules of vacuum dynamics.
In this case, in simple terms, ∫E∙dt can also be dimensionless.
In such a context, if we consider that time is discretized and woven into the 4D unit space, this would quite indicate a quantized, complete and simultaneous quantum state of the system.
Additionally, the principle of least action is inherent to the solution, which is not always the case for the classic Schrödinger equation.
To be continued.
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The special session on “Next-Gen Precise Positioning and Seamless Navigation: From Classical Signal Processing to AI” to be held with 3rd International IEEE Applied Sensing Conference (APSCON 2025) during January 20-22, 2025, at IIT Hyderabad, India, invites original submission, not exceeding 4 pages in standard IEEE format, on one of the following topics from the prospective authors.
1) AI, machine/deep learning for intelligent and seamless positioning
2) Hybridization of AI and classical signal processing approaches
3) Intelligent sensor fusion or multiple signal sources for enhanced positioning accuracy
4) Accurate and Efficient positioning: compression, clustering, approximate computing
5) Mobility models for seamless positioning and navigation
6) Case studies and real-world implementations:
Integrated sensing and positioning for autonomous and intelligent vehicles.
Integrated localization and communications for 6G systems
Intelligent in-home monitoring and e-Health
Mobility aid for disabled persons
Navigation solutions for emergency rescue workers
This special session will explore the applicability of artificial intelligence (AI) techniques and their integration in various sensor data fusion including the newly emerged 5G, 6G network data for precise positioning and seamless navigation systems in satellite-signal denied areas. Traditional signal processing methods are increasingly being supplemented or replaced by AI-driven approaches, offering enhanced accuracy, robustness, and efficiency. Topics will cover state-of-the-art AI algorithms, various machine learning models, and deep learning techniques applied to various sensors and data sources to enable the precise positioning and seamless navigation in complex urban environments.
The best 2 papers of this session will be encouraged to submit the extended versions of the papers to the open access journal "IEEE Journal of Indoor and Seamless Positioning and Navigation (J-ISPIN)", and if accepted, the APC will be waived for publication (this is US$ 1995).
The submission deadline is September 20, 2024. To know more about the submission instructions and to submit your paper, kindly check the link mentioned below.
Special Session - IEEE APSCON (ieee-apscon.org).
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Hello Prof Valerie Renaudin, Prof Joaqin Torress, Dr Pampa Sadhukhan
This topic sounds interesting. It has a relationship to a current/ongoing research project, building a submersible robot to explore deep lakes and open ocean marine environments. The goal is to build a device that will be self navagating containing obstacle detection and inherent collision avoidance as well as the obvious wide ranging data collection capabilities. I aim to make the robot fully autonomous with no tethering to a surface vehicle required. The functional model would be a kind of "Throw it over the side and let it explore", mode of operation.
Would it be possible to keep in touch with you folk to see the end results of these investigations as there may be emerging interesting adaptations that are applicable to my project.
Regards
Murray Foote
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In the article linked below, a derivation is done using strictly classical logic and experimental results as the premises. Through logic alone, the processes that mimic superposition, quantum tunneling, black holes, etc are derived implying that quantum mechanics is more very classical... I would be curious if there are any mistakes in the derivations of existence, and time.
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Bakhodir Khonnazarovich Tursunbaev That is a great question... If you consider both an ontological and epistemological ball, the only difference is that one has a property distinguishing it from nothingness... Essentially this means that existence can be defined more or less as a continuum with at least one property (from a specific set). Additionally, since enclosing an existing object in a larger geometry would not entail such larger object exists, every point in the continuum must have a property. Since the atom does not form a continuum, the atom does not exist: it is composed of things that exists, and those interactions produce the properties of the atom. Per the infinite divisibility property, existence is infinitely divisible. What we perceive as being fundamental, is again infinitely divisible. Quantum mechanics models the exchange between the visible and the invisible so to speak.... With that said, the processes that occur in nature can be deduced logically, but the extent to which such processes occur is found through experimentation. Therefore your question does not make sense in relation to the claims but that is probably my fault for not being more clear.
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My impression:
I: The known empirical facts were tried to explain or describe at least by the known logics and/or respective mathematical relations.
II: The obvious logical or empirical contradictions are tried to exceed by the complex mathematical or experimental procedures, just consisting of respective elementary steps.
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Sorry,not my cup of tea
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According to my classical calculations, the whole universe is based on waves.
There is no particle without waves. Even light particles are completely waves.
Waves and matter are always together. Waves create particles. At the same time as the particles are created, other waves are also created inside the new particles. Again, newer particles create newer waves as a result: and this continues until the last particle is created. The smallest particle in creation is the zero point.
Genesis of creation: Now we reverse the story: in the beginning, the whole space is full of zero point with zero mass. But the nature of zero points is different. It will probably be 2 groups or 4 groups in total. They all ride on steady waves. Every moment they turn into a huge mass of zero particles. As these masses move, electric The currents rub against each other and create an electric arc. As a result of the electric arc: the first atoms are created simultaneously with the waves inside them. And these events continue until the largest electric arc occurs between the plates of the gas mass. Every great arc is the beginning of a universe.
As a result: every world revolves around itself. And they all revolve around the greatest electric arc (core of creation).
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I discovered a new and completely different nuclear model. The explanation is based on the conclusion of my model:
It is very difficult to say that the universe started with matter or waves.
If we are in the middle of another world, it starts with waves.
The beginning of the universe: we only need two zero particles
Characteristics of the zero particle: 1- an infinite particle smaller than an atom 2- unipolar without mass and without waves.
3- A particle that consists only of the inner core and does not have a shell. 4- Fiery particle (explosive flame that spreads in space).
For the universe to begin, all that is needed is the connection between two zero particles and the result
A spark creates a world.
Two zero particles of different nature interact with each other. The beginning of the world is with a love relationship (touch) between them. The first waves circulate between them and the first sparks occur. A new dipole particle is created. From the ashes of sparks, shells, etc.
The new dipole emits particles and waves.
The world we touch = dipole particles + waves
A dipole particle creates a wave, and waves create particles.
. 6 forces (waves) are formed inside the nucleus of each dipole particle, three of which are internal forces and three are outgoing forces.
There is a common wave between all particles: the neutrino wave.
The answer to your questions lies in how the nucleus is formed.
The whole world is made with one formula. Atoms, stars, planets, elements, our body, etc. all have a single formula. The formation of the nucleus is the same in all of them. I discovered the formation of the nucleus in all its details. The volume of my discoveries in space is large in physics and chemistry. There are about 150 to 200 different articles.
I still haven't found a suitable place to present it. I am ready to explain all my calculations and formulas to anyone who is interested.
Wave-particle duality: I have explained it in different places.
I changed the basis of physics. Proton, neutron, electron, photon, etc. are defined differently in my method. And the way the light is produced is different.
The internal structure of light is like the solar system. All its planets and moons move in highly elongated elliptical orbits. The light particle is emitted only from the surface of the source and at a certain distance.
As a result of collision of light particles: each main wave of light turns into two inverse waves.
After presenting my findings, more and more complete explanation of calculations.
Thank you
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Less the cost of divorce ...
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Hi everyone,
I need help and yuoue experience!!!
What kind of cell culture contamination is it?
Video attached: The cells are lung cancer cells that are thawed from -80°C fridge and we known that are probably alla dead, but we see this strange, non identify object, that move and change shape.
I never seen this kind of bacteria before. I always seen the classical sand contaminaion with torbid medium.
Thank you for any information or suggestions
Valeria
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It looks like cell debris in Brownian motion.
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If you examine General Theory of Relativity (GTR), it operates under the premise of a constant speed of light. Similarly, Quantum Mechanics (QM) is built upon the notion of particles existing in multiple states simultaneously. Following the logical pathways from these premises often leads to logically valid conclusions, but the soundness of these conclusions depends on the accuracy of the initial assumptions.
Now, if one were to construct a theory solely on the assumption that classical logic remains consistent, would it necessarily align with all empirical observations? In other words, does soundness imply empirical?
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Nature cannot be understood under
logic alone. Need empiricism.
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Your project presents a comprehensive exploration of the concept of reincarnation, blending insights from various disciplines including philosophy, hard sciences, engineering, and softer sciences. The structured approach, delineated in the table of contents, facilitates a thorough examination of the topic, guiding readers through different layers of analysis.
However, it's crucial to ensure that each section contributes cohesively to the overarching argument. While the incorporation of differential equations adds an intriguing dimension to the discourse, it's essential to elucidate its relevance and application within the context of reincarnation.
Moreover, attributing the belief in reincarnation solely to white supremacy is a bold assertion that warrants meticulous substantiation. Providing concrete evidence and nuanced reasoning to support this claim will enhance the credibility of your argument and foster deeper engagement with your thesis.
Furthermore, the inclusion of suggestions for fostering social justice through specific metaphysical frameworks, such as a Universalist Christian Heaven, adds depth to the discussion. Nonetheless, ensuring clarity and feasibility in implementing these suggestions will be paramount for their effectiveness.
Overall, your project exhibits a commendable interdisciplinary approach and ambitious scope. By refining your argumentation, providing robust evidence, and ensuring clarity in your proposals, you can elevate the discourse and foster meaningful dialogue on the improbable belief in reincarnation and its societal implications.
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My goal is to consider the possible risks of using AI and the possibility of solving some of these problems using classical ethics. Ethics in relation to AI is usually considered either through human actions: how should we program AI to be ethical. But how can we apply classical ethical approaches to the artificial agent itself if we cannot be completely sure that it will follow the established norms?
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Arturo Geigel, Thank you for your answer!
Unfortunately, the scope of my work is quite limited. I will try to take into account your recommendations and hope that I will get a high-quality study.
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1,The image comes from the scientific classic "the propeties of Gases and Liquids"
The picture is a screenshot of the literature: 1. It illustrates the Crabelon equation derived from the second law of thermodynamics: the calculated heat of vaporization does not match the experiment.
2,The more precise the experiment, the more obvious the inconsistency between the second law of thermodynamics and the experiment.
3,Even in the face of such facts, scientists still confidently persist.
4,The second law of thermodynamics does not conform to experiments, and scientists use it to make money is a scam.
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Solution to this one:
  • expansion into vacuum has a dW
  • 1st LoT: dW=-dQ
  • So dQ is not 0
So once more you have shown that if you violate the first law, you also violate the second law.
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The question seems to be whether mathematics is necessary or not, but the question mark is that if mathematics is essential for physics, chemistry and almost all other subjects, then they should change their methods and language to something understandable for teachers of these subjects.
Which makes sense.
Classical mathematical language and formations are redundant, in many cases illogical and contradictory, and they furthermore have the structural appearance of a heroglipic language.
Personally, I and too many of my mathematician and physicist friends find ourselves paralyzed when faced with the simplest mathematical situation.
So what !?
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Normally we do not comment on the answers of our fellow contributors but when the answer ("nature can only be described in a unitary four-dimensional x-t space"
There is no basis for this claim.)
comes from our friend Professor John Francis Miller, this should be different.
You can't ask Mother Nature if she lives and performs her functions in 3D+t space or in 4D unitary space?
But when you model nature in a 4D unit space and the numerical results in solving problems in all areas of mathematics and physics are precise and breathtaking, we consider that a respectable baseline.
We remind you that the real proof of the Schrödinger equation only comes from its exact and diverse applications.
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Micro aggression tends to be usually felt in our every day life.In literature, we can find many examples for it.I think that it is tackled mostly in modern novels and drama genres .
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Hi
I am trying to find a good, classical book or review about disturbance ecology.
Any advice would be very helpful.
Thanks in advance!
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One classic book on disturbance ecology that would be highly recommended is "The Ecology of Natural Disturbance and Patch Dynamics" by Simon Levin, Thomas Pickett, and Jonathan Shugart. This influential book explores the role of disturbance in shaping ecological patterns and processes, such as succession, community dynamics, and biodiversity.
Another important text in the field of disturbance ecology is "Disturbance Ecology" by David B. Lindenmayer, Philip S. Burton, and Jann Williams. This book provides a comprehensive overview of the ecological impacts of disturbances, including natural events like fire, storms, and flooding, as well as human-induced disturbances such as logging and urbanization.
For a more focused review article on disturbance ecology, you may want to look into scientific journals that publish research in this area, such as "Ecology," "Journal of Ecology," or "Ecosystems." These journals often feature review articles that synthesize current knowledge and advances in disturbance ecology research.
However, "The Ecology of Natural Disturbance and Patch Dynamics" and "Disturbance Ecology" are both excellent classical books that provide a strong foundation in the principles and concepts of disturbance ecology. They would be valuable resources for anyone interested in exploring this field further.
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The article is: H. von Koch, Sur une courbe continue sans tangente, obtenue par une construction geometrique elementaire, Ark. Mat. Astr. Fys., Band 1 (1904) 681{702. Reprinted in English as On a Continuous Curve without Tangent Constructible from Elementary Geometry, Classics on Fractals, G. A. Edgar, Addison-WesleyPublishing (1993)
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Original text (in French) see here:
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Tensor computing and quantum computing are two distinct fields with different applications. Tensor networks, such as MPS, PEPS, TTNs, and MERA, have been successfully used in classical machine learning and quantum machine learning, where they can be mapped to quantum computers for improved performance. These tensor networks are efficient for preparing ground states on classical computers and can be combined with quantum processors for tasks like time evolution, which can be intractable on classical computers. On the other hand, quantum computers aim to outperform classical computers in various computational tasks by utilizing the principles of quantum mechanics. Here is a quick comparison between quantum computing and tensor computing:
Quantum Computing:
1- Based on principles of quantum mechanics - uses quantum bits (qubits) that can exist in a superposition of 0 and 1
2- Leverages quantum phenomena like entanglement and interference
3- Can solve certain problems exponentially faster than classical computers (Grover's algorithm, Shor's algorithm, etc)
4- Still in the early stages of development with small-scale quantum computers built
5- Potential applications in cryptography, machine learning, molecular modeling, etc.
Tensor Computing:
1- Based on multidimensional array data structures called tensors
2- Used extensively in deep learning and AI for parameters and dataset representations
3- Leverages tensors for efficient parallel data processing and manipulation
4- Scales well on classical hardware like GPUs through frameworks like TensorFlow
5- Already in use in many machine learning applications like computer vision, NLP, etc.
For more information and details, please see:
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Quantum Computing by Mathematics: achieving tomorrow's technology with today's tools. In continuation of the previous posts, despite the advances to achieve the power of quantum computing at temperatures such as 1 Kelvin and efforts to use photonic and laser styles to achieve this power at room temperature, it is still far from reaching the level of using quantum computers in consumers' homes with reasonable costs. As mentioned, computing styles based on artificial intelligence and neural, cognitive, and neuromorphic computing are also being developed. Of course, these methods seek to imitate one hundred percent the behavior of human brain calculations in machines, so that they can convey most of the possible abilities and states. Meanwhile, using computational tools from various branches of mathematics such as algebra, analysis, and geometry is a completely different approach. Changing the basis of calculations from binary scalar states to vectors, matrices and other high-dimensional tools such as tensors and manifolds is a style that is very close to quantum states and gates. Of course, the origin of this style was trying to simulate states and quantum computing with mathematical algorithms on classical computers, as well as managing big data and multidimensional data with high dimensions.
For more information, please see:
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the classical Arabic efforts in the field of dictionaries compilation and the modern ones.
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Arabic lexicography refers to the study and compilation of dictionaries for the Arabic language. It has developed over centuries and can be categorized into two main periods: classical and modern Arabic lexicography.
Classical Arabic Lexicography:
1. Early Efforts: The roots of Arabic lexicography can be traced back to the early Islamic period. Scholars like Al-Khalil ibn Ahmad Al-Farahidi and Al-Jawhari compiled dictionaries to document the vocabulary of the Quran, poetry, and Arabic literature.
2. Al-Qamus: The most significant work of classical Arabic lexicography is "Al-Qamus" by Al-Firuzabadi. It is a comprehensive Arabic dictionary that includes etymology, definitions, and usage examples. Al-Qamus served as a foundation for subsequent Arabic dictionaries.
3. Focus on Classical Arabic: Classical lexicography primarily focused on the vocabulary and usage of Classical Arabic, which was the language of the Quran, Islamic texts, and literature from the pre-Islamic era to the medieval period.
Modern Arabic Lexicography:
1. Expansion of Vocabulary: Modern Arabic lexicography reflects the expansion of the Arabic language and its usage in contemporary contexts. It encompasses the vocabulary used in various fields such as science, technology, politics, and economics.
2. Multivolume Dictionaries: Modern Arabic dictionaries, like "Al-Mawrid" by Rohi Baalbaki and "Lisan Al-Arab" by Ibn Manzur, are extensive and multivolume works that cover a wide range of vocabulary from classical to modern Arabic.
3. Linguistic Analysis: Modern lexicography incorporates linguistic analysis, providing information on word origins, derivations, meanings, pronunciation, and usage in different dialects and regions.
4. Digital Lexicography: With the advancement of technology, digital dictionaries and online resources have become popular. Online platforms and mobile applications offer quick access to Arabic dictionaries, including interactive features like audio pronunciation and search functions.
Modern Arabic lexicography has expanded in terms of vocabulary usage in several ways:
1. Scientific and Technological Terminology: With advancements in science and technology, modern Arabic lexicography has incorporated a vast range of technical terms and terminology related to fields such as medicine, engineering, computer science, and telecommunications. This expansion allows for the accurate interpretation and understanding of these specialized areas.
2. Political and Societal Terminology: Modern Arabic lexicography has also adapted to reflect the changing political and societal landscape. It includes vocabulary related to politics, governance, international relations, social issues, and cultural phenomena. This expansion ensures that dictionaries are up-to-date and relevant to contemporary discourse.
3. Globalization and Borrowed Words: The influence of globalization has led to the incorporation of borrowed words from different languages into modern Arabic lexicography. As Arabic speakers interact with other cultures and languages, new terms are assimilated, reflecting the multicultural nature of modern society. These borrowed words are often included with Arabic transliterations and explanations.
4. Colloquial and Dialectal Vocabulary: Modern Arabic lexicography recognizes the importance of colloquial and dialectal variations of Arabic. Dictionaries now include vocabulary specific to different dialects, allowing for a comprehensive understanding of the language across various regions. This expansion reflects the diversity and richness of Arabic as a spoken language.
5. Neologisms and Slang: Modern Arabic lexicography has also embraced the inclusion of neologisms and slang terms that emerge within contemporary Arabic-speaking communities. This expansion captures the ever-evolving nature of language and keeps dictionaries relevant to current usage.
Therefore, modern Arabic lexicography has expanded its vocabulary usage by incorporating scientific and technological terminology, political and societal terms, borrowed words, colloquial and dialectal vocabulary, as well as neologisms and slang. This expansion ensures that dictionaries remain comprehensive and reflective of the dynamic nature of the Arabic language in the modern world.
Both classical and modern Arabic lexicography play a crucial role in preserving the Arabic language, documenting its vocabulary, and supporting language learners, researchers, translators, and those interested in Arabic linguistics.
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What is the Difference between classical and Advanced IPM?
Can we use IPM without Chemical control?
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From the beginning (in the 60 of last century) the focus of IPM was the pest, disease and weed management in the agroecosystems. The concept evolution leads to include all other aspects of crop management essencial to do an agriculture crop, like irrigation, nutrition, soil conservation and so on. In the last case we call it ICM (integrated crop management). The focus moved on from pest control to farm optimization.
The use of high level of management in agroecosystems could be done excluding all the human made pesticide and fertilizers sprayed over crops or soil incorporated. This is the case of Organic Farming systems. In our case in Europe we exclude the contact of all synthetic human made chemicals with the crops when farmers produce under this label. In the situation subventions are necessary to compensate the farmers from the loss of income.
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For black holes, researchers are interested in understanding how quantum effects, particularly those associated with Hawking radiation, impact our classical understanding of these gravitational behemoths. Hawking radiation suggests that black holes are not completely black but emit radiation due to quantum processes near the event horizon. Exploring the interplay between quantum phenomena and the classical gravitational framework of black holes is crucial for refining our understanding of their formation, evolution, and ultimate fate.
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A simple solution to the black hole puzzle: What does the sun look like in the distance if we look at it from above the sun's north pole? Answer: in the form of a black hole.
If we look at the sun from a distance below the south pole of the sun, what will it look like? The answer is only darkness.
I mean quite clearly.
Classic proof, black hole, I explained all the details in my discoveries.
All my findings are classics. And without theoretical and quantum physics.
All answers are from my new kernel model results
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How do quantum algorithms, such as quantum support vector machines or quantum neural networks, differ from their classical counterparts?
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Quantum algorithms diverge significantly from their classical counterparts due to the unique properties of quantum mechanics. Let’s explore these differences:
  1. Superposition:Classical: Classical algorithms operate on bits, which can be either 0 or 1. Each bit represents a definite state. Quantum: Quantum algorithms use qubits, which can exist in a superposition of both 0 and 1 states simultaneously. This property allows quantum algorithms to explore multiple possibilities in parallel.
  2. Entanglement:Classical: Classical bits are independent of each other. Quantum: Qubits can be entangled, meaning their states become correlated. Changes in one qubit instantly affect the other, even if they are far apart. Entanglement enables quantum algorithms to perform certain tasks more efficiently.
  3. Interference:Classical: Classical algorithms follow deterministic rules. Quantum: Quantum algorithms exploit interference between quantum states. When qubits interfere constructively, they reinforce the correct answer, while destructive interference suppresses incorrect answers.
  4. Speed-Ups:Shor’s Algorithm: A famous quantum algorithm developed by Peter Shor in 1994. It efficiently factors large numbers, a task that would take classical computers an impractical amount of time. However, implementing Shor’s algorithm requires a fault-tolerant, large-scale quantum computer, which is still under development. Quantum Amplitude Amplification: Used to intensify marked states in a quantum superposition while decreasing unmarked states. Quantum Fourier Transform (QFT): A fundamental component of many quantum algorithms, including Shor’s and quantum phase estimation. It transforms signals from the time domain to the frequency domain.
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With these stats probably A LOT:
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Of course, a lot. Not only in the USA, buddy
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How do quantum algorithms, such as quantum support vector machines or quantum neural networks, differ from their classical counterparts?
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Good day! Quantum algorithms like quantum support vector machines (QSVMs) and quantum neural networks (QNNs) differ from their classical counterparts in several key ways. One major difference is in their computational power - quantum computers can perform certain computations much faster than classical computers, so QSVMs and QNNs have the potential to provide significant speedups. However, demonstrating practical quantum advantage is still an open challenge.
Another key difference is in how data is represented. Classical algorithms work with bits that are either 0 or 1, while quantum algorithms use qubits which can be in superposition states. This means QNNs can take quantum data as input, allowing them to potentially model quantum systems more naturally than classical neural networks.
The structure of QNNs is often similar to feedforward classical neural nets, with input passing through layers of qubits before reaching the output. But the operations at each layer leverage quantum effects. Some QNN designs even mimic aspects of classical neural nets, like convolutional networks, in a quantum circuit.
Training QNNs involves optimizing network parameters, just like classical neural net training. However, the noisy, error-prone nature of current quantum devices makes QNN training more challenging. Techniques like variational quantum circuits help make training more robust, and some approaches involve pre-training QNNs on classical simulators before deploying them on quantum hardware.
While classical SVMs and neural networks are quite general-purpose, QSVMs and QNNs may be particularly well-suited for certain applications like modeling quantum systems, working with quantum-enhanced feature spaces, and providing learning speedups for specific problems. But it's important to note that QNNs are not simply "quantum versions" of classical neural nets - they are fundamentally different and suited for different types of problems.
Overall, while QSVMs and QNNs have some conceptual similarities to their classical counterparts, they differ significantly in computational power, data representation, network structure, training process, and target applications due to being based on the principles of quantum mechanics. Further developments in quantum hardware, algorithms, and training techniques will be needed to fully realize their potential I think.
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The NULL-result of the Michelson-Morley-experiment (MMX) has a theoretical, let’s say geometrical, explanation. You might see it below: If light goes up with 90 degree and comes from that point to the beam splitter.
If the MMX executed here on earth, using visible light with wave length, the ratio of motion (of the earth) w.r.t the light is one into ten thousand: 0.0001. The difference of the x-position that needs to be focused will be two thousands of a nanometer. If you turn the table of the experiment (like Albert Michelson did), the light coming along Fermat's path will vanish because the path length is different by angle.
Hence, the NULL-result of MMX was a very trivial consequence of the setup: The setup works as selector that removes any non-constant path (in terms of length) from the visible fringe-shift result.
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Interesting enough, Albert Michelson detected in 1887 the Sagnac-effect, without investigating it.
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Good day,
Please, what are the conditions, steps, rule of thumb and method for calculating the coefficient constant for a control reaching law in a sliding mode control (both classical and super-twisting) for DFIG active and reactive power control?
how can one determine an appropriate coefficient constant that will achieve a good system stability.
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In summary, to determine an appropriate coefficient constant for DFIG active and reactive power control in sliding mode, start with a reasonable initial value, use simulation to evaluate performance, and adjust the coefficient constant until satisfaction in terms of system stability and transient response.
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..
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Many thanks for the documents. Thanks to the results of measurements on hydrogen and deuterium, both muonic, there is a new physics that uses a lot of mathematics but people do not understand these results. For example the radius of the hydrogen atom is a function of a muonic ratio. I will post prepints on my RG pages soon therefore people can find similarity because I continu to work with the known constants of physics but I rejected the Rydberg and the Bohr radius classical equations. for me theses two constants it is time that they take retired!!! they blocked physics toward to uses more mathematics!!!! that is my opinion.
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Metaphysics is the branch of philosophy that deals with the fundamental nature of reality.There are a few metaphysical ideas that could potentially end stratification or the division of people into different social classes one idea is the concept of social justice.
This is the idea that all people are equal and deserve to be treated fairly.Another idea is the concept of social mobility, this is the idea that people should have the opportunity to move up or down the social ladder based on their own efforts.
Another challenge is that some people may be unwilling to share power or resources with others.
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Hi,
I'm searching to find as many articles, mostly in form of dissertations and thesises of M.Sc. / M.A. and Phd,
about classic reviews on SEM, and recent reviews on different methods of SEM (Structural Equations Modeling).
Any guidelines and suggestions would be greatly appreciated.
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For contemporary research works on SEM visit smartpls webiste. You will find lot of literature avaible.
Also Joe Hair and Christian Ringle on researchgate
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Both Plato and Aristotle were trying to express an aspect of reality that cannot be expressed in human language. Does placing two different emphases on something that is properly inexpressible make one version true and the other a "noble lie" or are both responses equally both truthful and false?
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I can measure positions in classical mechanics because my measurements do not disturb the state of the system.
Why measurements cannot be used without perturbation of the system for atomic or subatomic interactions, for example using smaller scale interactions like neutrinos?
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Klasik fizikle yapılan her hesaplama kuantum fiziği tarafından kabul edilemez.
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Using a standard rt qPCR kit. When looking at non human miRNA species there is a sort of 'background level' of expression in my results when there shouldnt be - i have tried running samples of pbs, Te buffer, RNA storage solution, H20 as a negative control and they all express at around 33 Cts - i have tried opening new RT kit, new qPCR master mix, new assays/primers, new pipettes, changed all equipment, completing in a pcr hood, all new reagents and a different lab ensirely. I use bleach, RNAseaway and ethanol all the time to remove any contamination. Still no change. I dont believe its from contamination at this stage because of how 'stable' every repeat is - I tried a stabiliser also and that is always clear too, which is also evidence it is not contamination going on here. Any sort of buffer seems to express at ct 33 has any one else experienced this? Do i have my threshold wrong on my qPCR machine? is there something going on with the sequence binding? Please help ! any advice appreciated.
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Really, any PCR-based reaction will tend to produce weird stuff if you leave it long enough: when the reaction is exponential, anything, anything that the primers can bind (including the taqman probe, and themselves) to will tend to end up being amplified. Even if the binding affinity is terrible and the chances are almost zero, it only needs to happen once to get something that can be amplified by subsequent rounds.
But that's usually ok: Cq of 33 is very, very close to the barest minimum quantification anyway (rule of thumb is that Cq 35 roughly corresponds to a single target molecule per well), and if your miR of interest is routinely present at Cq values comparable to your 'background' Cq of 33, then it's safe to conclude that your miR of interest isn't meaningfully present.
In my experience, miRs are usually fairly robustly expressed (Cq 20-26) or not at all (Cq 33+).
It honestly sounds to me like you're wasting a lot of time, energy and effort trying to remove non-existent contamination: this isn't contamination, it's just the way your assay works, and that's...ok: assays are rarely perfect.
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The quantum and classical Liouville equations for free particles are identical. So, why is there quantum wave packet spreading; or, conversely, why is there NOT classical wave packet spreading? Please give a clear, mathematical answer, not one couched in vague, philosophical terms. By the Liouville equation, I mean the classical equation d(rho)/dt = -p/2m d(rho)/dq + dV/dq d(rho)/dp (partial derivatives; rho = probability density distribution of p and q), or its quantum equivalent. SEB
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The concept of the wave function is mathematically very well founded by studying these 3 publications:
In addition, the following 2 references provide further clarification:
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The images below show mice fetuses on prenatal day 15. However, I noticed some swellings that looks more translucent in some cases. I want to know if it is a classical abnormality or just sign of growth delay? Thank you for your contributions.
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Thank you for this contribution, Hector Oviedo-Cruz . I also appreciate the inclusion of an article.
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In my thesis, I deal with the changing role of women in mining families during the period of industrialization. In particular, I focus on the Emscher zone in the Ruhr area, Germany. The years 1850 to 1910 represent a temporal limitation. Now I am looking for scientific literature and sources that can support me in my work. I have therefore divided the topic into the following subsections:
- Housework and child rearing
- economic pressure
- Changes through industrialization
- socio-political consequences
If you have any recommendations or tips, I would be very grateful. Please get in touch with me!
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Leonie Puschnig Is birthrate connected to female workplace inclusion involved?
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Within Artificial Intelligence there is an assumption that it is speeding things up. We are gathering and getting information organized faster than ever before. This shift in how much data and information is able to be gathered is partly because we as humans have sparked an information revolution with the amount of data we are putting online for large tech companies to use. As humans have began to understand what information large tech companies are taking, there has been a decline in trust. Our Question is: How will the increase in Quantum Computing break the encryption methods of classical computing and force a revolution of new device adoption that runs on the rails of the Blockchain with Decentralized Autonomous Organizations providing the structure of the web for people to connect, instead of large tech companies.
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The convergence of Artificial Intelligence (AI), Quantum Computing, and Blockchain Technology is poised to reshape the foundation of the web in profound ways. As AI continues to advance, it can leverage the immense processing power of quantum computers to solve complex problems at unprecedented speeds, revolutionizing tasks like optimization, machine learning, and cryptography.
Quantum computing's ability to perform parallel computations and solve certain problems exponentially faster than classical computers opens up new possibilities for AI algorithms. This synergy can lead to breakthroughs in fields such as drug discovery, optimization of supply chains, and the development of more sophisticated AI models.
Blockchain, with its decentralized and secure nature, can benefit from quantum-resistant cryptographic algorithms provided by quantum computing. This ensures the continued integrity and security of distributed ledgers in a post-quantum world. Integrating quantum-resistant algorithms into blockchain technology will safeguard the authenticity and privacy of transactions.
Moreover, the collaboration of these technologies could lead to the development of more efficient and secure consensus mechanisms for decentralized networks. Quantum-resistant cryptography can enhance the security of blockchain systems, mitigating potential threats posed by quantum computers.
In summary, the overlap of AI, Quantum Computing, and Blockchain Technology has the potential to redefine the web's foundation by accelerating computational capabilities, enhancing security, and enabling innovative applications across various domains. This convergence represents a paradigm shift, offering a glimpse into a future where the web is more intelligent, secure, and capable of handling complex tasks with unprecedented efficiency.
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Who agrees life is more about preventing tragedies than performing miracles? I welcome elaborations.
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Maybe a bit cheezy, but "preventing tragedies IS performing miracles" in my opinion. Then again, negative news are always more reported and recognized than positive news, so if if someone performs an extraordinarily good feat, they will be only awarded, if at all, for a very short time.
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We cannot imagine the existence of classical and modern physics without Newton's second law in its general form.
Newton's second law is a hypothesis of universal law that does not need mathematical proof.
It is inherent in almost all theories of physics such as Hamiltonian and Lagrangian mechanics, statistical mechanics, thermodynamics, Einstein's relativity and even the QM Schrödinger equation.
The famous Potential plus Kinetic law of conservation of mechanical energy, inherent in most formulas of QM and classical mechanics, is a form of Newton's law.
We would like to see a rigorous proof of the famous E = m c ^ 2 without Newton's second law. [1].
The unanswered question arises:
Can Schrödinger's PDE replace Newton's law of motion?
1-Quora Q/A, Does Newton's law of motion agree with the special theory of relativity?
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As I understanding the question it is about learning, here about learning mechanics (typically the first topic in a course in Theoretical Physics).
One of the most famous textbooks on the matter - that of Landau and Lifschitz - actually begins with the Lagrangian formulation. This works quite
well, at least for students who are really interested in Theoretical Physics.
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Hawking developped these two main insights:
** Bh radiation. Using classic QM he proved bh's radiate, losing mass, something establiished experimental later. Later a young Italian physicist prove his hypothesis further.
** No boundary proposal. He integrated a Riemanian plus later time Minkoskiam spacetime to avoid insoluble early universe cosmologies, in his work with Hurtle. The theory has predictions and is an active area of research i.e
I know a guy who is trying to remove some infinities that present further solutions
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While Hawking did propose that black holes radiate energy and lose mass that way, this has NOT been experimentally observed, the main difficulty being that the temperature of this radiation is in the microkelvin range for astrophysical black holes.
He has done work of much greater significance: The singularity theorem with Penrose and the proposal that black holes have a finite entropy, when probed by quantum probes.
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I am just GUESSING, NOT ADVOCATING
I have avoid addressing this topic for the obvious reasons that it´s highly sensitive and explosive. But having written about One Country, Two Systems 30 years ago...
what I would say should be treated as simply a time capsule for thinking about this mega-issue 30 years (i.e. 2053, when One Country, Two Systems have already expired in HK) from now...
Since there´s so much at stake for EVERY SIDES, my own perspectiveS are highly tinged by being IndoChinese (where Former South Vietnam does not exist within the Communists´conquest of US Imperialism), plus a decade in HK (1994 to 2003), and now having lived in Germany for many years (where Former Eastern Germany exists within the Triumph of the West).
I have tried to address an inter-related issue here obliquely in a way that confounds ResearchGate´s algorithms and other search engines. This entry is purely for HUMAN EYES:
My own SPECulation is buried here:
Mirror Mirror on the Wall, What Would It Take for China to Take Back Taiwan?
  • The PRC would need to go beyond it´s CCP versus KMT Origin Story based on THE LONG MARCH.
  • The TAIWAN QUESTION requires a Meta-Narrative that goes beyond the conquest of the PRC over the ROC.
  • The TAIWAN QUESTION is really a residue from the COLD WAR, much in the same way that Germany, Vietnam, and Korea were/ are broken into two systems.
  • Such a New Meta-Narrative would need to start with Zhou En Lai...
  • But better yet, is to overcome the REVULSION/ SELF-HATRED for anything imperial and revisit the narrative(s) of the Middle Kingdom...
What are the REPUBLIC NARRATIVES, be that THE PEOPLE´s REPUBLIC or REPUBLIC of CHINA?
The concept of a "republic" generally refers to a form of government in which the country is considered a "public matter," and political power is derived from the people or their elected representatives. In the context of ancient China, the term "republic" may not be the most accurate descriptor, as the political structures of ancient China were more diverse and often centered around monarchies, dynasties, and imperial rule.
However, if we broaden the scope to include later periods in Chinese history, particularly the 20th century, the idea of a republic becomes more relevant. The Republic of China (ROC) was established in 1912, following the overthrow of the Qing Dynasty and the end of imperial rule. The ROC marked a transition from dynastic monarchy to a more republican form of government. Sun Yat-sen, a key figure in the Xinhai Revolution, played a significant role in advocating for the establishment of a republic in China.
The meta-narrative of the Chinese Republic, particularly during its early years, could include:
  1. Nationalism: The overthrow of the Qing Dynasty and the establishment of the Republic of China were driven by a strong sense of nationalism. There was a desire to modernize and strengthen the country to counter external threats and regain its standing in the world.
  2. Modernization: The early leaders of the Republic of China, particularly Sun Yat-sen, sought to modernize the country. This included political, economic, and social reforms to bring China in line with Western powers and other modern nations.
  3. Struggles for Stability: The early decades of the 20th century in China were marked by internal strife, regional conflicts, and power struggles among different factions. The meta-narrative might involve the challenges of establishing a stable and unified government in the face of internal and external pressures.
  4. Ideological Shifts: The Republic of China witnessed ideological shifts, including the influence of different political ideologies such as nationalism, democracy, and socialism. These ideological dynamics contributed to the political landscape and struggles for governance.
It's important to note that the history of the Republic of China is complex and includes periods of war, foreign invasions, and internal conflicts, leading eventually to the establishment of the People's Republic of China in 1949. The narrative of the Chinese Republic is multifaceted and reflects the challenges and aspirations of a nation in transition from traditional to modern forms of governance.
What are the IMPERIAL NARRATIVES of the MIDDLE KINGDOM?
The term "Middle Kingdom" is often used to refer to ancient China, specifically during the period of the Zhou Dynasty (1046–256 BCE). However, it's crucial to note that the concept of a "meta-narrative" is a modern analytical framework, and applying it to ancient cultures requires some abstraction.
In the context of ancient China, the idea of a meta-narrative could be approached through the lens of historical and philosophical texts, such as the "Mandate of Heaven." The Mandate of Heaven was a political and religious concept used to legitimize the rule of the kings or emperors in ancient China. According to this idea, a ruler was granted the right to rule by divine approval, but this mandate could be withdrawn if the ruler failed to govern justly and in the best interests of the people.
Confucianism, Daoism, and Legalism are three major philosophical traditions that shaped the meta-narrative of ancient China:
  1. Confucianism: Emphasizing social harmony, ethical conduct, and filial piety, Confucianism had a profound impact on the political and social structure of ancient China. The meta-narrative here would involve the pursuit of a just and harmonious society through proper governance and moral behavior.
  2. Daoism (Taoism): Daoism, with its emphasis on the natural order (Dao) and the concept of Wu Wei (non-action), offered an alternative perspective. The meta-narrative could involve living in harmony with the Dao, advocating a more laissez-faire approach to governance and life.
  3. Legalism: Legalism, on the other hand, focused on strict laws and centralized control to maintain social order. The meta-narrative might revolve around the need for a strong, authoritarian government to prevent chaos and ensure stability.
The meta-narrative of the Middle Kingdom, therefore, could be seen as a complex interplay between these philosophical traditions, the dynamic relationship between rulers and the divine, and the ongoing quest for a balanced and just society.
It's important to approach these concepts with an understanding of the nuances and diversity of thought within ancient Chinese philosophy and not oversimplify the rich tapestry of ideas present in the historical and philosophical texts of the time.
What are MY LINEAGES/ ALLIGANCES?
I AM BOTH MICHAEL HALLIDAY & PIERRE RYCKMANS
Sydney University was their battle ground in terms of how Chinese should be taught. Halliday decamped to Macquarie University but his disciplines REMAINED in Sydney University.
What did Pierre Ryckmans think of June Fourth? Banal. I thought he was callous at the time. But now, I realised he was expressing a world weariness.
I now regret I didnot interview Michael Halliday on the matter.
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From the Beatles, Revolution:
Take two Okay
You say you want a revolution Well, you know We all want to change the world You tell me that it's evolution Well, you know We all want to change the world
But when you talk about destruction Don't you know that you can count me out (in)
Don't you know it's gonna be All right? Don't you know it's gonna be (all right) Don't you know it's gonna be (all right)
You say you got a real solution Well, you know We'd all love to see the plan You ask me for a contribution Well, you know We're all doing what we can
But if you want money for people with minds that hate All I can tell you is brother you have to wait
Don't you know it's gonna be (all right) Don't you know it's gonna be (all right) Don't you know it's gonna be (all right)
You say you'll change the constitution Well, you know We'd all love to change your head You tell me it's the institution Well, you know You better free your mind instead
But if you go carrying pictures of Chairman Mao You ain't going to make it with anyone anyhow
Don't you know it's gonna be (all right) Don't you know it's gonna be (all right) Don't you know it's gonna be (all right)
All, all, all, all, all, all, all, all, all, all, all right All right, all right, all right, all right, all right
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I am reading the paper of Jeremy Avigad, Edward Dean and John Mumma, entitled "A formal system for Euclid's Elements".
Could this approach be extended to the books of Apollonius of Perga dealing with conics ?
I am interested in complexity questions and the completeness/incompleteness of axiomatic systems for Greek geometry.
Maybe there is more to the late ideas of Frege about basing Arithmetic on Geometry than is generally believed...
Also, inspired by the well-known correspondence between the elementary theory of field extensions and the classical constructions with ruler and compass, one can ask: what kind of field extensions correspond to constructions in which we can draw conics as well as circles and lines ?
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Peter Simons is doing some wonderful work on a mereological approach to classical spherical geometry.
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We have prepared 14 nm GNPs by using classic citrate synthesis method where trisodium citrate is being used as reducing and stabilising agent. Then we put 6-thioguanine (purine analogue with an S in it (C5H5N5S) at a final concentration of 0.3 mM in these particles by assuming a self assembled monolayer formation of drug onto the surface of GNPs but they immediately turned blue (aggregated).
we are wondering what happened and also what to do to make it work.
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May I know the ratio of drug to nanoparticles ?
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I have only read a few papers where classical markers of cholinergic neurons are mentioned but not shown. I want to differentiate SH-SY5Y cells to cholinergic neurons with RA and BDNF.
What would be the best marker to confirm that they are cholinergic neurons? ChAT? HB9 and ISL1?
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If you're looking to confirm the cholinergic phenotype of differentiated SH-SY5Y cells, one reliable marker to consider is Choline Acetyltransferase (ChAT). ChAT is an enzyme involved in the synthesis of acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter associated with cholinergic neurons. Immunostaining for ChAT can be a robust method to identify and confirm the presence of cholinergic neurons in your differentiated cell culture. Additionally, you may want to check for other markers associated with cholinergic neurons, such as vesicular acetylcholine transporter (VAChT) or nicotinic acetylcholine receptors. Moreover, You can also check morphological changes and MAP2 expressions
Kind regards
AB Bayazid
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The choice of coordinate systems is a mathematical tool used to describe physical events. Local or universal spatial events occur in multiple coordinate systems of space and time or spacetime as we know it under classical, relativistic and cosmological physics.
Whether the fundamental laws of physics remains consistent across different coordinate systems.
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Coordination system just imagination of any system. In that particular system, we just calculate any motion or any physical quantity in particular system. All systems do not contain infinite range, all theories are existing till particular coordinates. Dimensions could be change, but coordinate systems remain unchanged. So it doesn't matter.
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I am trying to encode a classical image of size 512*512 gray image into the quantum image like NEQR (Novel enhanced quantum image representation), and GQIR (General quantum image representation), but I can't find any method to encode in quantum image by which I can apply quantum operation on quantum image to generate the quantum image encryption algorithm. Can anyone give me some hints about how to encode the classical image into a quantum image? It will be very beneficial for me.
Thanks and regards
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Hello. Unfortunately, my scientific interest is connected with another field of research. I can't help you. Have a nice day.
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South Park may already be a classic because it so popular, the most popular show on Comedy Central, and it has been around since 1997 making it over 23 years old.
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Which of the possible meanings of 'classic' should we apply here?
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Hi all,
I am searching classical Irf8 -/- mice. They have been used for a long time, but Jackson only have them as Cryo-Recovery. I am wondering, if someone here (preferentially from Germany to have an easier transfer) have such mice (Irf8 fl/fl mice would also be nice).
Thank you all in advance!
Christian
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Hi Florens,
unfortunately, I never got them.
Best,
Christian
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Classical derivations of the Lorentz transformations is given using time dilation and length contraction in [LT].
Observers in $F$ and $F'$ (we also switch to $S$ and $S'$ ) obtain the first and the second equation. As observers do not agree on some events (for example about simultaneity, the length of the rod, ...), do we need some explanation to substitute the first equation into the second equation?
Example 1.
Suppose that $S$ and $S'$ in a standard configuration and that origins $O$ and $O'$ coincide at moment $t'=t=0$ and that we have two identical rods of lengths $l'$ an
in $S'$ and $l$ in $S$ respectively. Of course $l=l'$.
(A) Observer in $F$ concludes that $l=\gamma l'$ .
(B) Observer in $F'$ concludes that $l'=\gamma l$.
Here gamma is Lorentz factor.
Hence $l'=\gamma ^2 l$ and therefore $\gamma =1$. Thus if we substitute the first equation into the second equation we get contradiction.
By the example, we wont to illustrate that we can not combine conclusions of observers in $F$ and $F'$ in some situation.
There is also a debate on researchgate [TP-RG].
There are huge literature and In discussion we can cite much more related relevant papers.
[SD]Satadal Datta, A Revisit to Lorentz Transformation without Light, arXiv:2212.03706v1 [physics.class-ph]
[GA] Vasco Guerra and Rodrigo de Abreu, Special Relativity in Absolute Space:
from a contradiction in terms to an obviousness, https://arxiv.org/ftp/physics/papers/0603/0603258.pdf
[Re] D. V. Red\v zi\'c, Direct calculation of length contraction and clock retardation, Serb. Astron. J. No 190 (2015), 49 - 58 UDC 52–334.2
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<<Assuming that SOL depends on whether it is "going" or "coming back" makes no sense to me>>
it is the measurement on a moving frame. Sagnac effect is an experimental evidence.
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Suppose I have access to a network of weather station that measure many variables in near-real time. I want to produce an interpolated product with temperature, humidity, pressure, etc.
The first (easy) way of doing this would be to use a classical interpolation method : Nearest neighbour, natural neighbour, Inverse weighted distance, Kriging.... All these methods use some a-priori mathematical and statistical knowledge to derive the best approximation of the variable over a grid. However, they all lack physical knowledge.
I would like to do the same but using a lightweight assimilation technique. Instead of using a classical method I'd give an ideal package every information I have in a certain moment (for example not only temperature measured at stations but also satellite measurements, radar measurements, altitude, sondes measurements...) and get back the best physical approximation of the atmosphere at the surface.
This is formulated exactly as a typical NWP assimilation method, but I want to run it with less variables and to get the conditions only at the surface. I know that these methods can be really expensive so I was wondering if there's any way to do this in a lightweight manner, ideally with a Python package. The final goal is to have kind of a synoptic analysis of temperature, humidity, precipitation, etc.
Thanks
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I have doing this kind of thing by using an ensemble of model output from which you derive spatial correlation patterns. This is better than inverse distance. I have an extended abstract on this and
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in classical and monetarist theories, money supply causes inflation, but, in Keynesian theory, total demand causes inflation.
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There are several possible causes of inflation according to economic theories. I will mention some of them briefly:
1. The theory of money demand: It is based on the idea that inflation arises due to an increase in the amount of money circulating in the economy more than an increase in economic production. An increase in money in the economy can occur due to monetary expansion policies or increased government spending, which leads to an increase in general demand and a rise in prices.
2. Social Cost Theory: According to this theory, inflation rises when the production costs of firms increase and these costs are passed on to consumers by increasing prices. These costs can be the result of an increase in the prices of labour, raw materials, energy or taxes, and cause firms to raise the prices of their products to offset the increased costs.
3. Expected inflation theory: It assumes that expectations of escalating inflation may lead to a self-increase in prices. If individuals expect an increase in consumer prices in the future, they may increase their current spending before the expected price increase occurs, thus increasing general demand and actually increasing prices.
4. Structural inflation theory: It is related to the inelasticity of economic supply. For example, when there is a sudden increase in demand for a particular commodity and there is no effective ability to increase production, the prices will rise as a result of the scarcity of the product.
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Quantum computing is a cutting-edge computing paradigm that uses quantum bits or qubits to process information. Unlike classical bits that can only be in a state of 0 or 1, qubits can exist in superposition, enabling multiple computations simultaneously. This fundamental difference allows quantum computers to perform certain tasks exponentially faster than classical computers.