Science topic
Chronic Illness - Science topic
A chronic condition is a human health condition or disease that is persistent or otherwise long-lasting in its effects. The term chronic is usually applied when the course of the disease lasts for more than three months.
Publications related to Chronic Illness (10,000)
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Aim
This study aims to determine the effects of Emotional Freedom Techniques (EFT) on sexual dysfunction and self‐care in women diagnosed with multiple sclerosis (MS).
Method
This study was conducted using a pretest–posttest experimental design, including follow‐up assessments to evaluate the sustainability of the intervention effects. The sample...
Introduction
Type 2 diabetes is a complex chronic illness requiring significant support. The goal of this study is to better understand stressors associated with type 2 diabetes for adolescents and caregivers and their impact on family functioning and health status.
Methods
Using the National Survey of Children’s Health, this study examined differ...
COVID-19 survivors with chronic illnesses face layered physical, emotional, and spiritual pressures. In a religious society like Indonesia, religiosity plays a vital role in fostering long-term psychological resilience. This study aims to (1) explore resilience patterns based on Ann S. Masten’s Ordinary Magic theory, (2) analyze the role of religio...
Mismatch negativity (MMN), a pre-attentive auditory event-related potential, is a sensitive neurophysiological marker of cortical dysfunction. Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT), which is effective for various psychiatric disorders, may transiently affect cognitive and neurophysiological processes.This case series examined MMN peak latency and cogniti...
The article examines the possibilities and limits of patient advocacy-led health technology design through a case study: a non-commercial mobile self-tracking app developed by a Finnish patient organization to advance medical care and research in endometriosis, an underfunded and understudied gynecological condition. Drawing on interviews with pati...
Background
A respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) vaccination programme for older adults using bivalent pre-F vaccine was introduced in England from September 1, 2024. While vaccine effectiveness has been reported against all-cause RSV-associated respiratory hospitalisations, there are limited data on vaccine effectiveness (VE) against different prese...
This study aimed to develop and validate the Social Resilience Scale, a tool designed to assess the ability of individuals particularly those with rheumatoid arthritis and hypertension to maintain social and emotional well-being in the face of chronic illness and adversity. Drawing on a comprehensive review of psychological and behavioral resilienc...
Crovalimab is a next-generation C5 inhibitor (C5i) for paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH) treatment with every-4-weeks low-volume subcutaneous maintenance dosing and the possibility for self-administration. Patient-reported outcomes (PROs) with crovalimab versus other C5is were evaluated in C5i-naive and experienced adult patients in COMMODO...
Purpose
An updated, nationally representative examination of rural–urban differences in the experiences, health, and well‐being of caregivers is needed; previous research on this topic uses older data or has limited generalizability. This study examines rural–urban differences in the characteristics, experiences, and health of caregivers.
Methods...
Background
In China, psychological abuse is increasingly prevalent among elderly people. Psychological abuse can have a significant negative impact on elderly people in terms of worsening chronic illness, increased suicide rick and death. Previous studies have suggested that self-perceived aging may serve as a risk factor for psychological abuse. H...
Background: Despite an initial surge in enrollment in the Community-Based Health Insurance (CBHI) scheme, maintaining the membership remains a significant challenge in Ethiopia, particularly in the study area. High dropout rates jeopardize the program's effectiveness and long-term sustainability. Therefore, this study aimed to assess the CBHI dropo...
Gallstones are a worldwide medical problem that requires surgical intervention and hospital stays. There are several predisposing factors for gallstones, including sedentary lifestyle, gender, pregnancy, food, gastric surgery, genetics, and chronic illness. Gallstones are caused by bacteria that are able to proliferate in inflamed gallbladders. Sal...
Background
Shortness of breath affects almost 10% of the general population, in particular people with lung or heart disease receiving palliative care. Reducing breathlessness by implementing effective pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatment is vital for relieving this physical and mental suffering in chronic illness. This mixed-methods i...
Background
Video consultations (VC) have proven to be a useful tool to enhance access to medical care for patients. During the COVID-19 pandemic, the use of VC has risen sharply. However, since (the end of) the pandemic, they have only been used to a limited extent by insured individuals in the German statutory health insurance (SHI).
Objective
Th...
Climate change poses a significant threat to mental health, including the emergence of climate change anxiety (CCA). In this study, we examined whether exposure to climate-related events was associated with higher CCA through the mediating roles of climate change awareness and ecological coping strategies and whether these pathways differed by chro...
Background: Stress urinary incontinence (SUI) is an underrecognized concern in young women, particularly in university populations, leading to impaired quality of life and low treatment-seeking behavior. Despite its clinical and social relevance, limited data exist on the prevalence and treatment awareness of SUI among young females, especially in...
Introduction: Community pharmacists possess a distinctive capability to provide lifestyle and nutrition counseling; however, their integration into public health systems in Saudi Arabia is still constrained.
Aim: The objective of this study was to evaluate the knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) of community pharmacists in the Aseer region ab...
The higher prevalence and incidents of chronic and life-threatening illnesses and the aging population living with morbidity and life-limiting conditions necessitate the need for care provisions like palliative care globally. Palliative care strives for the quality of life of patients with terminal illnesses and serious health conditions and their...
In December 2024, the Society on Cachexia and Wasting Disorders (SCWD) hosted a Regulatory and Trial Update Workshop in Washington, D.C., bringing together experts from academia, industry, and the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA). This article summarizes key topics discussed during the meeting, including diagnostic challenges, emerging assessm...
The aging process naturally increases the risk of declining physiological functions and the emergence of various health problems among older adults, making health screening an essential step for early detection and prevention. One factor suspected to influence screening outcomes is the level of education, as it affects knowledge, health behavior, a...
With the rise of people being affected with chronic illness, now the leading cause of mortality worldwide, primary care is overwhelmed with the demand for healthcare services. Primary healthcare is the first resource for patients living with chronic illness, but in 2019, COVID-19 brought healthcare professionals to increase services through virtual...
Enterococcus faecium is difficult to treat owing to its intrinsic and acquired resistance to antibiotics, particularly vancomycin. Vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium is an important cause of bloodstream infections in healthcare settings with limited treatment options. This study aimed to analyze the risk factors for vancomycin-resistant Ente...
The evolving intersection of homeopathy and modern immunology offers a groundbreaking reappraisal of how chronic diseases-particularly autoimmune disorders-originate and persist. For centuries, these two systems of thought were considered fundamentally incompatible: one based on energetic principles and symptom similarity, the other on empirical me...
Background/Objectives: The COVID-19 pandemic presented unprecedented challenges to healthcare systems worldwide, significantly impacting individuals with chronic conditions who depend on continuous medical care. In Romania, the pandemic revealed systemic vulnerabilities, particularly in ensuring access to services for older adults and rural populat...
Objetivo: Examinar hasta qué punto las visitas y los ingresos al servicio de urgencias pediátricas (ED, por sus siglas en inglés) son prevenibles y si los factores sociales informados por los cuidadores predicen futuras visitas prevenibles. Métodos: Los cuidadores de niños hospitalizados (N = 249) completaron una encuesta previa al alta sobre la ut...
The U.S. HIV epidemic disproportionately impacts Black/African American and Latina women. Many women living with HIV are primary caregivers for children, often navigating the unique stressors of parenting while managing their chronic illness. Though much research focuses on challenges facing this population, a strengths-based approach may highlight...
Objective:
This study aimed to examine the effect of a mobile application developed for gynecological cancer patients on their physical and psychosocial adaptation.
Methods:
This is a parallel groups, single blind, randomized, controlled study. The patients included in the study were contacted through social media sites of an association with a...
For many living with chronic illness, COVID‐19 is a compounding health crisis. Although a few studies have focused on the experiences of those living with chronic illness, this is the first to prioritise the voices of women living with chronic illnesses during the pandemic. Engaging Puig de la Bellacasa’s (2017) writings on ‘matters of care’, this...
Pneumonia, an infection that fills the alveoli of the lung region with pus causes a high rate of chronic illness and fatality amongst children across the globe. The most utilized imaging modality for pediatric pneumonia identification is chest X-rays, whose features are not always readily visible to the naked eye, making it challenging for radiolog...
Chronic fatigue syndrome is a debilitating illness of unknown cause that affects physical, psychological, emotional, and social aspects of life, manifesting in poor physical stamina, reduced social interaction, and depression. Self-management programs involve the deliberate practice of specific tasks, activities, and behaviors aimed at managing the...
Résumé
L'anémie est l'un des problèmes de santé publique qui se posent avec acuité chez l'enfant. Dans cette étude, il a été question de déterminer le profil épidémiologique des enfants admis avec anémie dans cinq hôpitaux de la RDC.
Il s'est agi d'une enquête multicentrique et descriptive portant sur les admissions en pédiatrie avec anémie de 2019...
Background: Climate change is increasingly recognized as a determinant of cardiovascular health, yet the impact of rising ambient temperatures and humidity on blood pressure regulation and hypertension risk remains underexplored in low- and middle-income urban populations. Objective: This study aimed to investigate the association between ambient t...
Irritable bowel syndrome is a disorder of the gut-brain axis that affects between 4.7%, and 8.3% of Brazilians, impacting the quality of life, and productive capacity. The care associated with this condition has a high cost for the individual, the health system, and society. This narrative review aims to identify the epidemiology, management, adher...
Background/Objectives: Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), including Crohn’s disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC), significantly affects patients’ quality of life. Resilience and self-care are vital for disease management, yet their relationship with IBD remains underexplored. This study investigates how self-care behaviours influence resilience...
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a complex autoimmune and idiopathic condition that affects connective tissues. It is characterized by the formation of autoantibodies, the accumulation of immune complexes, inflammation, and, ultimately, irreversible organ damage. It can affect individuals of various ages, ethnicities, and genders. Nonetheless,...
Since the number of elderly people in Odisha, Eastern India, is predicted to rise faster than the national average and surpass that of developed states like Karnataka, wherein the majority of them live in rural areas with low per capita income, study on their illness prevalence and morbidity patterns and health status is crucial for developing welf...
Background: Lower Cross Syndrome (LCS) is a common postural dysfunction caused by muscular imbalances, including tight
hip flexors and lower back muscles, and weakened abdominal and gluteal muscles. It is often associated with sedentary
lifestyles, poor ergonomics, and increased body mass index (BMI). Healthcare workers, particularly nurses, are...
Zusammenfassung
Hintergrund
Im Gesundheitssystem steht meist nur die Person mit Erkrankung im Fokus. Angehörige kommen erst dann ins Blickfeld, wenn sie selbst ein pathologisches Verhalten zeigen. Über die Herausforderungen, die sich Familien stellen müssen, wenn ein Elternteil mit körperlich schwerwiegender chronischer Erkrankung im Haushalt lebt...
Children with disabilities/chronic illnesses often have difficulties in socializing and tend to have a low self-image. Parents, as the main children’s self-image-forming factor, also experience difficulties in dealing with their children. This study aims to increase children’s and parents’ knowledge about self-image and acceptance, hence improving...
BACKGROUND: Loneliness in older adults remains underexplored in the southern edge of continental Asia, particularlyits emotional, social, and family dimension linked to depression and health-related outcomes. PURPOSE: To examine the relationship between different types of loneliness, depression, and health-related factors among older adults in sout...
Background
Millions of adults in Thailand serve as caregivers, facing significant public health challenges related to caregiver burden and well-being. Resilience is linked to better caregiver outcomes, yet the predictors of resilience are not fully understood.
Objective
This study aimed to identify the factors predicting resilience among caregiver...
Background
Family caregivers assume their role suddenly and in many cases without the necessary preparation and resources for these responsibilities. Preparedness for Caregiving Scale measures the level of preparedness perceived by the family caregiver to assume the responsibilities of the role. Aim: To assess the validity and reliability of the Pr...
Abstract: Diabetes mellitus is a chronic illness that is common around the world and that requires early discovery in order to be effectively managed and to reduce long-term effects. Using the Pima Indians Diabetes Dataset, this work suggests a machine learning-based method for diabetes prediction. The dataset includes 9 clinical characteristics, s...
Background/objectives:
Impaired sleep is one of the core symptoms of myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS), yet the mechanisms and impact of sleep-related issues are poorly understood. Sleep dysfunctions for patients with ME/CFS include frequent napping, difficulties falling asleep, waking up early, and sleep reversal pattern...
Medical astrology, an ancient practice integrating astrological principles with health assessment, posits that planetary positions and configurations in an individual’s birth chart can indicate predispositions to specific diseases, including cancer. This article explores the astrological factors associated with cancer susceptibility, focusing on th...
Abstract: Diabetes mellitus is a chronic illness that is common around the world and that requires early discovery in order to be effectively managed and to reduce long-term effects. Using the Pima Indians Diabetes Dataset, this work suggests a machine learning-based method for diabetes prediction. The dataset includes 9 clinical characteristics, s...
Cervical cancer is the second most common cancer among females in Cameroon, with human papillomavirus (HPV) being the primary cause. While HPV vaccines are highly effective and have been introduced by Cameroon’s Ministry of Health (MOH), uncertainties persist regarding the determinants of HPV-related vaccine hesitancy. This study investigated the f...
Introduction: Longevity is increasingly recognized as the result of modifiable lifestyle, environmental, and social factors rather than genetics alone. While global interest in healthy aging is growing, public awareness of these determinants remains understudied in the Middle East. This study aimed to assess public awareness and perceptions of long...
Objectives:
Cancer patients endure a significant burden, both physically and psychologically. This burden encompasses the symptoms of the disease itself, treatment toxicity, alterations in body image, diminished performance status, pain, lack of a supportive environment and existential distress. These factors contribute to a reduced quality of life...
Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (T1DM) affects an estimated 8.75 million individuals worldwide and commonly emerges during adolescence—a critical developmental stage marked by significant physical and psychological changes. The intersection of T1DM and adolescent development can substantially impact both mental and physical health. As a result, interventi...
Introduction
Mothers caring for children with autism or chronic illnesses may experience heightened psychological distress due to the ongoing demands associated with caregiving. This study aimed to examine levels of psychological distress among Romanian mothers of children with autism, chronic illness, or typical development, and to explore the rol...
Background: Vitamin D plays a crucial role in bone health and calcium homeostasis, yet deficiency remains widespread among children in Pakistan despite abundant sunlight, largely due to inadequate dietary intake, limited sun exposure, and socioeconomic barriers. The gap in understanding the extent of vitamin D deficiency and its direct association...
Background: Chronic depression is characterized by the dysregulation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis and has several effects on cortisol and DHEAS production. These hormonal changes have been seen in depressive disorders, but their diagnostic value is still a matter of question. Objective: This study evaluates the correlation betwe...
Background: Short stature in children is a multifactorial condition influenced by genetic, hormonal, nutritional, and environmental factors. Differentiating between normal growth variants and pathological causes is essential for timely intervention. In resource-limited settings, such as Pakistan, understanding local patterns of short stature helps...
Specific learning disorder with reading deficit (SLD-reading), or dyslexia, is one of the most common neurodevelopmental disorders. Intensive training with reading specialists is recommended, but delayed access to care is common. In this study, we tested an innovative user-friendly and accessible intervention, the medical device Mila-Learn, which i...
Theoretical background:
The study of psychological well-being in children and adolescents living with chronic illness is of particular relevance, as the physical and psychosocial aspects of the illness can have a significant impact on their quality of life. Previous research has highlighted that depression, nonproductive thoughts and various aspec...
Chronic illnesses, such as diabetes, cardiovascular disorders, and respiratory ailments, are prevalent in Saudi Arabia. These conditions significantly impact patients' well-being. Besides applying modern therapy, there is a need to implement holistic care to address this clinical concern. This perspective article highlights the importance of holist...
Background
Stroke often leads to functional impairment in patients and carries a risk of recurrence. Therefore, it is crucial for post-stroke patients to proactively pursue self-management behaviors that foster functional recovery and prevent recurrent strokes, such as keeping a balanced diet or exercising. The implementation of self-management beh...
Rural communities often face significant barriers to healthcare access, resulting in poorer health outcomes and higher rates of preventable diseases. Leveraging predictive analytics offers a transformative approach to identifying at-risk populations in these underserved areas. This study explores the application of advanced data analytics technique...
Background: Regular physical activity is essential for maintaining health; however, many university students encounter barriers that limit their participation. Understanding these factors is crucial for developing targeted interventions. Aim: The study aims to track physical activity in health students and evaluate the role of wearable devices in e...
1. C. Le Navenec is a registered nurse (RN) with a PhD in Clinical Sociology from the University of Toronto. She has extensive experience as a university professor involved with approaches to care for adult clients and their families in the field of psychiatric-mental health, social gerontology, and rehabilitation following memory changes, or a tra...
Background
Alopecia areata (AA) can significantly impact patients’ quality of life (QoL) and mental health, with increased levels of anxiety and depression. It is unclear whether this impact is more strongly associated with disease severity or patients’ disease perception, and which patients are more likely to have a greater psychological burden....
Background:
The physical and psychological suffering of advanced‑stage cancer patients has received attention recently, but the role of spiritual wellbeing (SpWB) in psychiatric morbidity is not adequately explored in the Indian context. Understanding this dimension may improve the quality of care among these patients.
Aim:
The present study ai...
Rationale: Survivors of nosocomial pneumonia often suffer an acute-to-chronic disease transition. Despite resolution of active infection, secondary end-organ damage promotes chronic illness and decreased longevity. Accumulating evidence implicates prion-like cytotoxic tau elicited from infected lung capillary endothelium as a notable contributor to...
Background: Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) was first detected in in China and has rapidly spread and declared as a pandemic by the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2020.Thrombocytopenia was common complication, and thrombocytopenia one of risk factors association with high mortality rate. Objective: To investigate the relationship of thrombocytop...
Background: Health equity is systematic deprivation gaps in resource allocation, accessibility and utilization of health services. The elderly people with high prevalence of chronic, and non-communic-able diseases (NCDs) usually face problems with respect to high treatment cost, and if health inequity exists, they disproportionately suffer a decrea...
Background
Asthma is the most common chronic illness in children and is characterized by airway hyperresponsiveness, increased production of mucus, and significant inflammation. The signal transducer and activator of transcription 6 (STAT6) is a crucial gene in immune response, specifically in atopic reactions. It plays a role in the IL-4 and IL-13...
Artificial intelligence (AI) has transformed healthcare, particularly in robot-assisted surgery, rehabilitation, medical imaging and diagnostics, virtual patient care, medical research and drug discovery, patient engagement and adherence, and administrative applications. AI enhances pre-operative planning, intraoperative guidance, and post-operativ...
Advanced bone age (ABA) significantly affects linear growth and final height in children with untreated conditions like idiopathic short stature, precocious puberty, and chronic illness. This review evaluates the impact of ABA on height outcome by analyzing growth potential, primary drivers, untreated risks, and mitigating strategies. Quantified im...
Introduction: Asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) are chronic respiratory illnesses frequently accompanied by anxiety and depression. These psychological symptoms often go undetected due to their overlap with somatic complaints. According to the regulatory theory of temperament (RTT), biologically based temperament traits may in...
Aims/Background: Medical education is largely clinical and biomedical with little emphasis being put upon the social determinants of health (SDH) and patient-centredness. A programme entitled “Walking a Day in My Shoes” was devised as a pilot cohort study with the view of evaluating the impact of a clinical shadowing experience upon the empathy, SD...
Introduction
VSD is the most common congenital cardiac malformations . Nutrition is crucial in the treatment of chronic illness. It is one of the most important factors affecting patients’ recovery after surgery and lowering the risk of infection in children with congenital heart disease.
Methods
It is a cohort study including 100 infants aged 0–6...
Objective: To generate evidence regarding the validity of the internal structure and consistency of the Self-Care of Chronic Illness Inventory - Brazilian Version and its relationship with health-related quality of life.
Method: A psychometric study of instrument validation was carried out with 227 adults (female=74.89%; mean age= 58.03±13.2 years)...
Objective: To generate evidence regarding the validity of the internal structure and consistency of the Self-Care of Chronic Illness Inventory - Brazilian Version and its relationship with health-related quality of life.
Method: A psychometric study of instrument validation was carried out with 227 adults (female=74.89%; mean age= 58.03±13.2 years)...
Background: Treatment burden describes the workload undertaken by people with chronic illness and multimorbidity to manage their healthcare demands and the impact on their wellbeing. Burden of Treatment Theory (BOTT) describes the work that people with multimorbidity do to self-manage chronic illness/multimorbidity and the factors that affect capac...
Anaemia is a common complication in chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients. It has a complicated pathophysiology and its management is equally challenging. It is mainly due to impaired erythropoiesis, decreased production of erythropoietin and dysregulated iron metabolism. The primary mechanism of anaemia of CKD and ESRD involves decreased erythropo...
Background
Disparities in substance use treatment access and outcomes between communities with racially, economically, linguistically, and mentally/physically marginalized identities and more privileged populations are staggering. Communities of color lack access to culturally resonant treatment options that incorporate the role of racial oppressio...
Background: The relationship between different grades of compliance to antihypertensive medication and blood pressure (BP) control rate remains unclear. This study highlighted the Chinese Basic Public Health Service (BPHS) program upgraded antihypertension medication compliance to improve the blood pressure control rate contributing to the UN susta...
Caregivers of children and adolescents with chronic illnesses often experience mental health challenges, which increase their risk of poor quality of life. This systematic review evaluates the effectiveness of case management interventions in improving caregivers' positive mental health, psychological distress, and satisfaction with health care ser...
Background
Polypharmacy is a major safety concern, associated with adverse outcomes, higher health services utilization, and healthcare costs. However, there is limited data on polypharmacy in the outpatient settings in semi-urban primary care settings. We assessed the prevalence and factors associated with polypharmacy among adults receiving outpa...
Background: Pregnancy complicated by asthma is currently thought to be the most prevalent chronic illness during pregnancy and are linked to a higher risk of complications for both the mother and the newborn baby. Objective: The purpose of the study was to assess the maternal and neonatal outcomes in women having asthma.
This study examined age- and gender-related differences in correlates of suicidal ideation (SI) and their interrelationships. We used data from a nationally representative sample of adults aged 19 years or older who participated in the 2021 Korea Welfare Panel Study (N = 10,364). We examined six networks of SI and its sociodemographic, physical hea...
Objective: The current study aims to develop and optimize an injectable fluvoxamine-loaded biodegradable implant utilizing PLGA 50:50 as the polymer and PEG 6000 as the surfactant to tailor depression therapy. Methods: A systematic preformulation study assessed the physical and chemical properties of Fluvoxamine, including solubility, melting point...
Background
The traditional medical school curriculum has offered few opportunities to enhance and support interest in primary care (PC), particularly for medical students who have completed their core clinical clerkships. The Primary Care Senior Seminar (PCSS) is a 4-week course at the Keck School of Medicine for post-clerkship medical students con...
Background
Post-Covid syndrome (PCS) has been an ongoing challenge since the COVID-19 pandemic. Relatively little is known about the effect of whole-body hyperthermia (WBH) in the treatment of PCS.
Methods
We retrospectively analyzed the data of patients with PCS who were treated as inpatients with a multimodal integrative therapy approach includi...
Bronchiectasis is a complex airway disease marked by permanent dilation of the bronchial tubes, leading to chronic respiratory symptoms, repeated lung infections, progressive lung function decline, and ultimately, chronic illness and premature death. Lung transplantation is an established treatment for various end-stage lung diseases. However, the...
Background
Accepting the fact of a growing urban population and associated health risks, such as increased exposure to pollutants, and considering the high prevalence of chronic diseases, this study aims to investigate the relationship between exposure to environmental noise and depression. The primary objective is to determine the potential mediat...
Pyruvate kinase (PK) deficiency is a hereditary genetic disorder caused by an abnormal function of the enzyme pyruvate kinase. The enzyme function can range from near normal function to complete dysfunction of the enzyme PK. Just like the variability of enzyme function, this chronic illness can vary from mild anemia never needing intervention to se...
Objective
To examine the impact of a self-care program designed using Peplau's theory on adherence and self-care in elderly diabetic patients.
Methods
This semi-experimental study involved 102 elderly diabetic patients from a diabetes clinic in Hormoz, Iran, in 2023. Participants were randomly allocated to either the control group (n=51) or the in...
Background:-Transgender is an umbrella term for persons whose gender identity, gender expression or behavior does not conform to that typically associated with the sex to which they were assigned at birth. Objectives: To determine the relationship between life satisfaction and quality of life in transgender individuals. To determine the relationshi...
With nearly 60% of United States adults managing at least one chronic illness, wearable technologies could offer critical support in reducing healthcare costs by enabling early detection and remote monitoring. Bioimpedance sensing is a particularly promising non-invasive tool capable of tracking vital health parameters by detecting changes in imped...
Objective: to identify the association between health literacy and sociodemographic and clinical variables of hospitalized patients in people hospitalized with chronic diseases. Method: this was a cross-sectional study of patients with chronic illnesses admitted to a general hospital. A sociodemographic/clinical questionnaire and the Health Literac...
Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) such as cancer, diabetes, and cardiovascular disorders pose significant challenges to global health, often leading to chronic conditions that can profoundly impact patients’ mental and emotional well-being. This study aims to explore the mediating role of coping strategies in the relationship between death anxiety a...
Plant-based diets are increasingly popular for improving human health, animal welfare, and reducing environmental impact. They emphasize whole plant foods while avoiding meats, dairy, eggs, and processed foods. Compared to meat-based diets, plant-based diets generate fewer greenhouse gas emissions and have a smaller environmental footprint. These d...
This article analyses the relationship between industrial infrastructures and chronic processes of illness. In order to do this, it is proposed to follow a mineral used as a raw material in various sectors of industry: silica. In Brazil, this mineral, which is extracted from the ground (mainly for exportation), is considered the main cause of pneum...
While disasters associated with natural hazards result in immediate and visible costs such as structural damage, expenditures for emergency response and economic disruptions, the COVID-19 pandemic also introduced ongoing economic impacts arising from long-term post-viral conditions such as Long COVID and Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Sy...
Introduction: Children with disabilities/chronic illnesses often have difficulties in socializing and tend to have a low self-image. Parents, as the main children’s self-image-forming factor, also ex-perience difficulties in dealing with their children. This study aims to increase children’s and parents’ knowledge about self-image and acceptance, h...
Introduction: India has earned the dubious distinction of being the diabetic capital of the world. Poor adherence to diabetes treatment is common now a days that can lead to severe health complications and is related to increased morbidity and mortality. Keeping this in mind, the present study had been planned to assess medication adherence to diab...
Objective: Medical aid in dying (MAID) has long been a contentious issue in both professional ethics and within the disability community. Some view it as an affirmation of self-determination and autonomy, while others view it as a codification of ableism, potentially to the point of eugenics. With Canada’s recent expansion of MAID eligibility to pe...