Canada - Science topic

Purpose:This paper explores the changing foreign policy of the United States (US) after Donald Trump took office as president for the second time, namely through the America First policy. The America First policy includes protectionist measures such as import tariffs on Canadian products of 25 percent on March 4, 2025.Methodology:The research metho...

Background: Collisions with motor-vehicles are a leading cause of severe child bicyclist and pedestrian injuries in Canada. Injury rates and severity are associated with traffic speeds and volume but are moderated through traffic calming. Objective: To assess the association of specific traffic calming measures on changes in traffic speed and volu...

Compaction of growing media is commonly cited as a barrier to recovery in mine reclamation, and best practices include a variety of methods to avoid and mitigate compaction. Many British Columbia Mines Act permits include a clause that requires mines to "conduct research to assess decompaction methodologies to ensure that the severity of compaction...

The use of light in pots has been shown to increase snow crab catch rates in eastern Canada and the Barents Sea, where better fishing efficiency could result in less fuel consumption, and financial and ecological benefits. However, some light characteristics necessary for maximizing efficiency have yet to be researched. The purpose of this study wa...

The maintenance and rehabilitation of flexible pavements are crucial for achieving optimal performance and ensuring higher quality, enabling transportation planners to promptly formulate economically viable and sustainable pavement maintenance and rehabilitation strategies. Employing the fuzzy logic technique constitutes a productive methodology fo...

The occurrence time and magnitude of injection-induced seismicity are influenced by engineering factors, such as wellhead pressure, injection location, injection volume, and injection rate. Understanding the relationship between injection operations and seismic magnitude is of great significance for optimizing industrial production and reducing ear...

En este documento se trata de explicar la dualidad qué tiene México en la región de América del Norte, pues en los últimos años se ha dado un gran avance en la relación que tiene junto com Canadá y Estados Unidos. Sin embargo esto ha llevado a que México cambie drásticamente el estilo de vida, tanto social, económico y político para tener sintonía...

Women’s involvement and influence in the financial landscape have risen markedly, with a growing share of global wealth now under their control. If current projections prove accurate, women are expected to manage about 55% of the world’s wealth by 2030, fundamentally transforming the financial services and advisory industries. Alongside this shift,...

The southeast Asian thrips, Thrips parvispinus (Karny) (Thysanoptera Thripidae), one of the most invasive pests worldwide, is here recorded from Mexico for the first time damaging chilli pepper plants. Native to Asia, this species has spread throughout more than 30 countries across all continents (except South America). In the Americas, this thysan...

Trump’s threats to annex Canada, Greenland and Panama make the 1969 Waffle Manifesto more apropos than ever.

Objective This dyadic study examined how childhood sexual abuse is associated with cognitive, affective, and behavioral responses anticipated in reaction to different types of hypothetical partner touch. Background Trauma theories contend that childhood sexual abuse is associated with long‐term relational challenges, including difficulties with in...

In the 2023 summer, wildfires in Canada were exceptionally intense, producing the highest carbon emissions recorded since 2003 and affecting much of North America. However, the factors driving the 2023 wildfires and their interactions remain poorly understood. Here we demonstrate that the 2023 Canadian wildfires were primarily fueled by persistent,...

This article uses the concepts of ‘language ideologies’ and ‘governmentality’ to examine how language quantification processes tightly intertwine with language policy and planning (LPP) issues. Comparing four ways of (not) counting ‘francophones’ across the contexts of France, Switzerland, Canada, and the International Organization of La Francophon...

Purpose There is limited research on the prevalence of parental alienating behaviors (PABs), with previous studies limited to the United States and Canada. It is critical that such research is conducted in and expanded to various countries and jurisdictions to further support the identification of alienating behaviors as a serious form of domestic...

The political importance of race has historically received limited attention across Canadian behavioural scholarship. Building on more recent work, this article comparatively examines the prevalence and effects of white identity and racial attitudes between white Canadians and Americans by leveraging original survey data and a novel conjoint experi...

We explore a hybrid statistical-dynamical approach as a methodology for potentially improving total seasonal streamflow volume forecasts at a key lake reservoir in the Upper Columbia River basin, a region vital for hydroelectric power generation in British Columbia. Seasonal streamflow forecasts in this basin at early or mid-winter initialization t...

After 30 years of relative neglect, Canada’s notwithstanding clause has been invoked in six different provincial laws since 2018. We argue that this resurgence can be explained by the growing judicial invalidation of provincial statutes and federal-provincial partisan conflicts. Drawing from an original dataset of Charter cases decided by the Supre...

Unlike Canada and South Africa, Australia has not completed a national Truth‐telling of First Nations histories. As a consequence, the curriculum is at risk of excluding Truth‐telling, leading to indoctrination of past injustices as part of school learning. Our analysis critically examines the use of Truth‐telling language in the Australian Curricu...

This article asks why states choose to explicitly label themselves as feminist and critically examines the case of Canada. Drawing on constructivist insights, I suggest that identity insecurity is a key contextual factor driving states’ decision to adopt a feminist branding. Through a thematic analysis of 1,551 statements from the Canadian House of...

Background Specialized professionals, including healthcare professionals and early childhood special educators (ECSEs), wish to offer more in‐context interventions in childcare settings. Limited information is available about how these services are and should be organized. The aim of this study was to describe the different service delivery models...

Castilleja victoriae is described from the vicinity of southwestern Victoria, southern Vancouver Island, British Columbia, Canada and from San Juan Co., Washington, U.S.A. It is an annual member of subg. Colacus (Jeps.) T.I. Chuang & Heckard, sect. Oncorhynchus (Lehm.) T.I. Chuang & Heckard, formerly placed in the genus Orthocarpus Nutt. It is appa...

Objective The objective of this research is to investigate the relationship between political ideology and conspiracy beliefs across various country settings. In doing so, this research builds on the academic debate of whether the effect of left‐right ideological placement on conspiracy beliefs is linear, curvilinear (i.e., people to the extremes h...

This study aims to explore the dynamics of Islamic studies from a Western perspective, through the views of Indonesian alumni who have studied at McGill University, Canada. Using a qualitative approach and case study design, this research explores how cross-cultural academic experiences can shape a more critical, contextual, and interdisciplinary u...

Canada’s reputation as a multicultural haven is rooted in a historic transition during the 1960s and 70s, when the points-based immigration system and multiculturalism policy were adopted to eliminate racial biases and reimagine the nation as inclusive and progressive. However, recent economic and housing crises have intensified the challenges face...

Using a comparative approach, we deconstruct and examine the different facets of well‐being and ill‐being of transnational grandparents whose migrant adult children and grandchildren are living in Canada. Experiences ranged from happiness and satisfaction to grandparents being severely affected and deeply suffering. Well‐being and ill‐being were sh...

Partiendo de su dilatada experiencia, primero como abogado desde 1752 y más tarde como ministro del Real y Supremo Consejo de Castilla a partir de 1773, de la Cámara de Castilla desde 1776 y, finalmente, como gobernador del sínodo castellano, Juan Acedo Rico, primer conde la Cañada, conocía en profundidad los daños que frecuentemente padecían las p...

Cannabis use is on the rise, driven by relaxing legal regulations and declining perceptions of harm. This trend, coupled with the increasing reliance on social media for health-related information, has sparked interest in cannabis use during pregnancy (CanPreg). This study examines online discourse about CanPreg on Twitter, analyzing 53,183 unique...

Para‐suicidal behaviours and self‐harm are commonly observed in mental health institutions, with women inpatients being particularly at risk. Little research has looked at characteristics of women engaging in self‐harmful conduct beyond diagnostic and socio‐demographic information. The current study investigated occurrences of self‐harm over time i...

The rapidly growing older Indigenous adult population in Canada is creating an increasing need for housing and other services. In this study, we examined the characteristics of older Indigenous adults in Atlantic Canada, their current housing situations, and their housing needs from an ecological perspective. A total of 25 older Indigenous adults p...

To help understand how to correct miscarriages of justice, we analyzed the exculpatory evidence that led to exoneration among Canadian cases of wrongful conviction. Fifty-nine fresh evidence cases were identified and data about each case was collected. We examined three main characteristics of the fresh evidence, including: 1) the availability of t...

Based on individually conducted in-depth face-to-face interviews, this study examines Intimate Partner Violence (IPV) violence in a First Nations community in Northern Manitoba, Canada. It takes as a point of reference the Pimicikamak Cree Nation of Cross Lake. This study situates IPV within the broader context of societal violence and employs a St...

• Trees are increasingly at risk of maladaptation to their environment as climates change rapidly world-wide. Although adaptive evolution by natural selection is a key mechanism by which populations and species can avoid extinction in changing environments, we have limited information regarding the phenotypic traits under selection under warm and d...

Despite a significant growth of scientific knowledge on wrongful convictions and miscarriages of justice, the phenomenon of false guilty pleas remains largely understudied in Canada. Drawing from data obtained through the responses of a questionnaire administered to 55 defendants and 11 in-depth semi-directed interviews, this article explores the p...

As teacher education can help communities transition to sustainable, just ways of being, this study reports on the development of, and research on, a national E-course for preservice teachers focused on Environmental and Sustainability Education (ESE). This collaborative initiative brought together academics, community educators, and K-12 teachers...

One of the key elements of effective psychotherapy is the mental health of the practitioner. Research has shown that psychotherapy efficacy is diminished if therapists project anxiety in their role or lack confidence in their mastery of skills (Lambert, 1989; Royse-Roskowski, 2010; Tsai, 2015). Therapist factors contribute to approximately 9% of th...

AIM: This study aimed to assess the use of clear aligners among French orthodontic specialists and compare the findings with a similar princeps study conducted in 2022 in Australia by Pr. Maurice Meade, and following similar surveys undertaken in the United Kingdom, the Republic of Ireland and Canada. MATERIALS AND METHOD: An online survey was d...

The continued global dependency on fossil fuel sources in the face of increasing international trade may hamper the goal of decarbonisation. To condense climate risk and attain net zero, efficiency measures are proposed. This study unambiguously investigates the environmental quality implications of fossil fuel efficiency in the face of the interna...

Efficient utilization of wind energy resources, including advances in weather and seasonal forecasting and climate projections, is imperative for the sustainable progress of wind power generation. Although temperature and precipitation data receive considerable attention in interannual variability and seasonal forecasting studies, there is a notabl...

This study examines the relationship between salmon lice Lepeophtheirus salmonis infestation pressure from Atlantic salmon farms and the prevalence of L. salmonis on wild juvenile Pacific salmon in British Columbia, Canada. We estimated weekly copepodids released from salmon farms and analysed infestation data from wild juvenile chum salmon Oncorhy...

We describe a new onychodontid Onychodus mikijuk, from the Upper Devonian (Frasnian) Nordstrand Point Formation of the Grinnell Peninsula, Devon Island, Nunavut Territory, Canada, represented by tooth whorls, partial lower jaws, and a partial premaxilla. Among the species of Onychodus, O. mikijuk is distinguished by macroscopic raised longitudinal...

Against the backdrop of neoliberal privatization and managerialism, those employed in the care economy are increasingly tasked with engaging in additional unpaid work. Through a feminist political economy lens, we examine how “boundless work” in Canada’s ­victim services sector can lead to workers’ depletion and subpar care. We then identify some s...

The goal of the present study was to investigate the trajectories of problematic smartphone use among adolescents and its predictors, including self‐regulation, fear of missing out (FoMO), depression, and anxiety among Canadian adolescents. A total of 2549 participants (1025 girls; Mage = 14.10 years, SD = 0.96 years) from grades 8 to 12 in Souther...

The 16th Annual Natural Health Products Research Conference and Tradeshow hosted by the NHP Research Society of Canada (NHPRS) will be held from May 26-29, 2019 in Edmonton, Alberta. Founded in 2003 by a collaboration of academic, industry, and government researchers from across Canada, the NHPRS is a Canadian federally incorporated non-profit orga...

This study documents recent latitudinal changes in the stability of rocky intertidal communities along the Atlantic coast of Nova Scotia (Canada) in light of the ongoing climate and oceanographic change. Northern communities are gaining seaweed biomass, overall biodiversity, and interannual stability as winter drift ice disappears, while southern c...

Between 2006 to 2008, no less than three public inquiries recommended that, absent a reasonable likelihood of re-prosecution, prosecutors should allow the wrongfully convicted to be acquitted and not be subject to prosecutorial stays. Prosecutorial stays are an exercise of prosecutorial discretion under. 579 of the Criminal Code that can only be ch...

This article develops the Relational and Embedded Strategic Leadership model in response to the limitations of conventional strategic leadership in navigating structural conflicts and adaptive challenges in modern organizations. Through theoretical synthesis and case analysis across sectors including Nokia, Microsoft, Telkom Indonesia, the UK’s NHS...

Collisions between birds and aircraft are a global problem. We identified different behavioural parameters affecting the probability of escape from a potential collision with an approaching aircraft, which is a function of the probability that the animal initiates an escape response (probability of reaction) and the probability of having enough tim...

Numerous studies report sex differences in the prevalence of problem gambling (PG), but the etiological basis of these differences across recognized risk factors is unclear. Data from a large, nationally-stratified Canadian survey (n = 10,044) were used to explore whether sex moderates relationships between PG and its risk factors, including (1) ga...

Customer care is an essential pillar of the e-commerce shopping experience with companies spending millions of dollars each year, employing automation and human agents, across geographies (like US, Canada, Mexico, Chile), channels (like Chat, Interactive Voice Response (IVR)), and languages (like English, Spanish). SOTA pre-trained models like mult...

Snow is an important freshwater resource that impacts the health and well-being of communities, the economy, and sustains ecosystems of the cryosphere. This is why there is a need for a spaceborne Earth observation mission to monitor global snow conditions. Environment and Climate Change Canada, in partnership with the Canadian Space Agency, is dev...

New commercial thinning methods, combined with small gap creation, were introduced to better achieve ecosystem-based management objectives and reduce structural differences between unmanaged and planted stands. However, some aspects of the understory response to these silvicultural treatments remains unknown. Here we evaluate the effect of commerci...

Background Monocyte distribution width (MDW) may serve as an infection marker in acute myocardial infarction (AMI) patients undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), where infection rates range from 2.4% to 16.6%. We evaluated the association of increased MDW levels with infection occurrence and to assess MDW-based models for pre...

Cette étude explore les perceptions et les pratiques liées à l’intelligence artificielle générative (IAg) dans l’enseignement postsecondaire au Nouveau-Brunswick (Canada). Basée sur une approche mixte, elle analyse les réponses de 281 participantes et participants issus de deux établissements d’enseignement. Les résultats montrent que l’adoption de...

The Canadian Armed Forces employ 68,000 military members, categorized into two distinctive groups: the officers, who hold university degrees, and the technicians, who are qualified for one of 65 trades. Upon recruitment, these technicians complete basic military training and vocational training to perform common tasks and specialized roles. Then, t...

Member-by-member postprocessing (MBMP), a nonparametric method that undertakes bias and dispersion correction on individual ensemble members, has emerged as a promising approach. Traditionally, MBMP variants have relied on regression for bias correction, a technique that does not take into account type-1 conditional bias, i.e., reliability. This st...

The context for this poem was time spent in Thailand during the pandemic. While initially on a trip to Thailand to learn yoga and chi gong practices, the onset of the pandemic meant that he and his family could not return to their residence in China. Having rented their place in Canada, they found themselves effectively nomadic. This spurred Dave i...

Background Several studies showed strong evidence that the COVID-19 pandemic disrupted mental health service use, with changes in emergency department visits, and psychiatric hospital admissions. It is not clear, however, whether the pandemic caused an increase or decrease in use of services for people with different diagnoses and symptoms. Method...

Background Food insecurity is common in Canada and impacts children more than any other age group. This study aimed to evaluate the association between participation in school food programs and food insecurity among students attending Canada’s largest urban school-based health centre program, the REACH School Network. Methods This is a cross-secti...

En este artículo se ofrece un diagnóstico de los factores de riesgo predominantes en la frontera sur de México, que redundan en la violación de los derechos humanos de los migrantes en su travesía hacia Estados Unidos de América o Canadá. El enfoque de la investigación es mixto: se integra por el método jurídico, la sociología jurídica, el derecho...

The raccoon variant of the rabies virus (RRV) is managed in the eastern United States and Canada via distribution of oral rabies vaccine (ORV) baits. The goal of ORV distribution is to reach seroprevalence rates (an index of population immunity) of at least 60%, the threshold thought to eliminate RRV. Seroprevalence rates in urban areas rarely reac...

We examine four historical population data sets, each spanning 28–46 years in length, from three locations in eastern Canada, showing that spruce budworm through the period 1930–1997 has exhibited eruptive (i.e., nonlinear) growth dynamics. According to our analysis of density‐dependent recruitment curves, any of several factors, both deterministic...

This study examines the wave climate and its influence on potential Longshore Sediment Transport (LST) along the Shippagan coast of the Gulf of St. Lawrence, eastern Canada. Using a combination of in-situ observations and ERA5 reanalysis data, the research evaluates both seasonal and annual variations in wave dynamics and sediment transport, with p...

The use of elective egg freezing (EEF) has rapidly increased in recent years. Despite its popularity, scholars have documented a host of concerns in relation to the use of this technology, especially given aggressive advertising of EEF by the fertility industry as “insurance” and lack of data about success rates. Informed consent processes, and inf...

Terrestrial invertebrates provide energy and nutrients to lacustrine systems. However, the extent to which lakeshore and riparian vegetation affects the diet of lake‐associated fish is not well known. We sampled six small lakes (< 1 km² surface area) on the West Coast of British Columbia, Canada, to determine if lakeshore riparian vegetation compos...

This article explores the intertwined histories of the Chicago School of sociology and Canadian sociology, challenging the conventional view that the Chicago School’s development was confined to the city of Chicago. By examining the academic journeys of prominent Canadian scholars such as Annie Marion MacLean, Roderick McKenzie, Helen and Everett H...

This International Forum, hosted by Université de Moncton, Canada, aims to share innovative approaches, knowledge and evidence from research, practice and lived experience to stimulate action. Access to justice is one of the pillars of the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child. Closely linked to the notion of children’s participation...

One common process for marine fog formation is cloud base lowering (CBL), which is frequently observed, for example, off the coast of California and in Canada's Grand Banks, as well as other foggy ocean regions. While previous studies have extensively examined the meteorological controls on CBL fog, its microphysical characteristics have received c...

Black communities in Canada are disproportionately affected by HIV, comprising 24.6% of new cases despite representing only 4.3% of the population. Systemic barriers such as stigma, racial bias, and inadequate access to culturally responsive health services contribute to this disparity. This study engages Black community members and HIV service pro...

Anti-Asian online racism and negative media portrayals have lingered since the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic. However, little is known about how these exposures impact the mental health of Asian emerging adults. Latent profile analyses were used to identify patterns of exposure to online racism and racist media stereotypes experienced by 376 Asian...

In March, 2024, the Existing Masonry Guidelines (EMG) task group of The Masonry Society (TMS) convened a design summit to advance the creation of a new consensus standard for the assessment and rehabilitation of existing masonry structures, TMS 405. The summit brought together a diverse group of technical experts from the United States and Canada,...

Modern Slavery Acts mandate that corporations disclose their efforts to combat modern slavery, aiming to enhance transparency and strengthen practices for its eradication. However, verifying these statements remains challenging due to their complex, diversified language and the sheer number of statements that must be reviewed. The development of NL...

Background Access equity has been raised as a fundamental concern with virtual care, both as it was used during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic as well as its future applications within health systems. These concerns have not yet been substantiated with quantifiable data. We conducted a comparison of healthcare utilization and access across all dimensions...

The finite element (FE) method is used to identify limitations and extend the applicability of an analytical solution for leakage through holed wrinkles in composite liners. The limiting assumption in the analytical model is relaxed based on FE results, providing a means of obtaining good agreement through the two methods over a wide spectrum of ca...

In Canada's multicultural society, faith plays a vital role in the lives of many immigrants. However, mental health professionals (MHPs) often overlook or disregard immigrant clients' spiritual and religious beliefs, despite their potential impact on mental health and coping mechanisms. To address this gap, this qualitative study sought to explore...

LAY SUMMARY Mental health issues such as posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) are increasingly common among military Veterans and public safety personnel. Typical or traditional treatments such as therapy and medication work for only about 50%−60% of individuals, showing a clear need for more options. A search of PTSD treatment programs in Canada b...

In Canada, incidence of congenital syphilis significantly increased from 2018 to 2023. Supporting enhanced public health preventive interventions such as early screening and treatment, particularly for younger women in lower socioeconomic strata and those with a history of addictive substance use, may reduce congenital syphilis.

The Foreign Information Manipulation and Interference (FIMI) framework is starting to become the dominant method in the European Union (EU), the United States, and Canada to analyze dynamics in the information space—replacing loaded and tired terms like disinformation, propaganda, and fake news.The FIMI framework was developed and systematized by t...

The Russo-Ukrainian War has had very profound implications on world politics and trade, especially for those countries that, due to their geographical, ideological, or political position, have decided or had to take clear positions. In line with their decades-long relations, Cuba has held a position generally aligned in favour of Russia, while the...

Using an ensemble of crop models have been encouraged for global crop yield projections, which would, however, introduce additional uncertainty from the choice of ensemble averaging methods. Here, we use seven ensemble averaging methods including simple average, regression, Support Vector Regressor, Bayesian model average (BMA), Random Forest (RF),...

Abstract en Français Cet essai explore la mémoire humaine comme un phénomène central de l'expérience temporelle, de l'identité et de la créativité. À travers une approche interdisciplinaire mêlant philosophie (Augustin, Husserl, Heidegger), psychologie cognitive et humanités numériques, l'auteur analyse la mémoire comme un système d'inscriptions sy...

Tradução do capítulo de Iris Young, "Beyond the unhappy marriage: a critique of the dual systems theory", publicado no livro organizado por Lydia Sargent, "Women & Revolution. A discussion of the unhappy marriage of Marxism and Feminism", no Canadá, em 1981.

Tradução do capítulo de Lise Vogel, "Marxism and feminism: unhappy marriage, trial separation or something else?", do livro "Women & Revolution. A discussion of the unhappy marriage of Marxism and Feminism", organizado por Lydia Sargent, publicado no Canadá em 1981.

The impact of spine surgery on Health-Related Quality-of-Life (HRQoL) outcomes across common spinal degenerative diagnoses is not well characterised. A prospective observational study of patients enrolled in the Canadian Spine Outcomes and Research Network (CSORN) registry was performed. Baseline and 1-year post-operative Short Form-12 Physical Com...

On January 16th, 2025, Dr. Ahmed Al-Rawi presented “Disruptive Information in Canada” for January’s Digital Roundtable. The presentation was followed by a question-and-answer period with questions from the audience and CASIS Vancouver executives. The key points discussed were the challenges of defining misinformation and disinformation, the role of...

Grandparent-grandchild bonds are crucial for both parties. Many immigrant families are geographically dispersed, and the grandparents and grandchildren need to rely on remote communication to maintain their relationships. In addition to geographical separation, grandparents and grandchildren in such families also face language and culture barriers...

Article 54, paragraph 3, of the UN Convention Against Corruption (UNCAC) encourages countries to implement efforts to confiscate assets resulting from crimes committed without a criminal conviction, often known as in rem. Indonesia is one of the countries that ratified the UNCAC with Law No. 7 of 2006. Further implementation of in rem forfeiture is...

On March 20, 2025, Dr. Adam Chapnick presented Ensuring Canada’s Prosperity During a Time of Economic Uncertainty for the CASIS Vancouver March 2025 Digital Roundtable. The presentation was followed by a question-and-answer period with questions from the audience and CASIS Vancouver executives. The key points discussed were the strengths and weakne...

This article analyzes the experience of leading countries in the use, management and evaluation of pasture lands. In particular, it discusses land use practices, taxation systems, leasing policies, and modern monitoring technologies in countries such as the USA, China, Kazakhstan, Russia, Canada, and Australia. The article also addresses the applic...

Tradução do capítulo de livro de Heidi Hartmann, com o título "The Unhappy Marriage of Marxism and Feminism: Towards a more Progressive Union", no livro "Women & Revolution. A discussion of the unhappy marriage of Marxism and Feminism", organizado por Lydia Sargent, publicado em 1981, pela editora Black Rose Books, no Canadá.

On May 15, 2025, Mr. Mubin Shaikh presented “The Impact of Global Extremism on Canada: Addressing the Local Threat” for the CASIS Vancouver May 2025 Digital Roundtable. The presentation was followed by a question-and-answer period with questions from the audience and CASIS Vancouver executives. The key points discussed were the ways in which foreig...

Evidence suggests that exercise may be an effective adjunct to recovery processes associated with addiction; however, little research has been conducted outside clinical settings. This article is based on a Canadian carnal sociological study that investigated the evolution of the runner's habitus amongst 11 individuals in recovery from addiction th...

Background North America continues to contend with an unregulated drug crisis that is impacting communities of all sizes. Community-based participatory research that meaningfully engages people who use drugs, families, and their wider communities is one way of advancing social justice and improving population health. As more community-academic part...