Attitude - Science topic

ملخص الدراسة باللغة العربية : هدفت الدراسة إلى إجراء تحليل بعدي لنتائج (60) دراسة في مجال القيادة في الفترة من (2012 – 2022), بينت النتائج أن أكثر المتغيرات التابعة التي استهدفتها الدراسات السابقة تمثلت في الذكاء العاطفي حيث اشتملت على 5 دراسات بواقع 12.8% , كما أفادت النتائج أن كلا من المنهج (المنهج الوصفي, والمنهج الوصفي التحليلي) كانا أكثر منهج...

This timely book explores the challenges facing universities and individual scholars through an examination of the history and theory underlying the concept of academic freedom. Freedom of speech is widely viewed as a central attribute of contemporary liberal democracies and within limits — differing opinions can be articulated in public without f...

Resumen: Este artículo pretende analizar los factores relacionados del alumnado con el rendimiento en lectura. La muestra está formada por 8551 estudiantes de 4º de Educación Primaria (52,1% de niños, 47,9% de niñas). Se ha realizado un Análisis Factorial Confirmatorio (AFC) y se ha calculado un modelo jerárquico multinivel a partir de los 28 ítems...

Dear colleagues, it is my pleasure to announce the special issue entitled "The Role of Forage in Sustainable Agriculture" under Grasses (ISSN 2813-3463). I am serving as guest editor of this issue alongside Dr. Steve Larson from USDA ARS. The deadline for manuscript submissions is January 31, 2025. You can find more information below or by clicking...

Generative AI is paving its way into the research process. Among the plethora of available generative AI solutions, the generation of synthetic data is one of the most controversial. The current division of opinion and the lack of formal approach to AI use in research create a situation of conflicting bad practices and under-used potential. This wo...

Oser, Jennifer. 2025. "Political Efficacy." In Nai, A., Grömping, M., & Wirz, D. (Eds). Elgar Encyclopedia of Political Communication. Edward Elgar Publishing. Accepted version. ABSTRACT: A fundamental question asked in early survey-based political communication research is whether people feel that their political actions can affect political proc...

La evaluación curricular es un proceso complejo que permite valorar el todo y las partes para tomar decisiones que posibiliten la mejora continua. El objetivo de la investigación fue evaluar, por primera vez, el currículum del Doctorado en Ciencias en Educación Agrícola Superior de la Universidad Autónoma Chapingo en voz de sus actores: estudiantes...

This study proposes an innovative model (i.e., SensoryT5), which integrates sensory knowledge into the T5 (Text-to-Text Transfer Transformer) framework for emotion classification tasks. By embedding sensory knowledge within the T5 model's attention mechanism, SensoryT5 not only enhances the model's contextual understanding but also elevates its sen...

The study developed and validated the Modern Adolescent Dating Violence Attitude (MADVA) scale, examining young people's attitudes towards online and offline variants of adolescent dating violence and abuse (ADVA). Data were collected among 2011 adolescents from England, aged 10-25 (M 15.72 years). Dimensionality and construct validity of the MADVA...

Organizations and individuals are still identifying new and value-adding utilizations for generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) that offer great potential. Simultaneously, the introduction in organizations and private spheres is at a momentum in which promises and fears are communicated via various (informal) networks. Both lead to different a...

This study aims to examine whether differences exist in the factors influencing the difficulty of scoring English summaries and determining scores based on the raters' attributes, and to collect candid opinions, considerations, and tentative suggestions for future improvements to the analytic rubric of summary writing for English learners. In this...

Claims about unawareness are abundant in attitude research. The current article provides an analysis of evidence regarding three aspects of an attitude for which people may lack awareness: (1) the attitude itself, (2) its environmental causes, and (3) its behavioral effects. Our analysis reveals that, despite widespread claims of unawareness of the...

Social norms influence homophobic behavior, yet these norms are often misperceived. We study the extent to which friendship ties and group memberships are related to misperceptions of opinions towards homosexuality, and how these misperceptions are sustained in social networks through opinion sharing. We find that mis-perceptions lead individuals t...

The history and philosophy of science course is among the very important courses for prospective teachers in terms of understanding the development of science, evaluating its social and cultural context, developing scientific thinking skills, and better understanding and teaching scientific knowledge. Studies on this subject are important in terms...

The image of the female warrior that has been transmitted through video games has its roots directly or indirectly in the stereo-type transmitted by Classical Culture , specifically from the characte-ristics associated with the mythical Amazons. However, although the progress achieved in the search for equality has managed to reverse the original p...

This study focuses on Poland, a transition economy, to investigate e-government client behavior in the rapidly evolving post-COVID-19 digital landscape. A newly developed questionnaire was used for a quantitative online survey of 956 Polish administrative employees. Four key dimensions were examined: attitude toward e-services (AES), trust in e-gov...

Stunting is a condition where a person's height is less than normal based on age and gender. Stunting can impact motor and verbal development, increase degenerative diseases, morbidity and mortality. This research is quantitative research, this type of research uses the pre-experimental design method, with one group pre-test and post-test research....

General Audience Summary Detecting lies about opinions can be important to detect for security reasons. The Devil’s Advocate Approach is aimed at detecting such lies: Interviewees are asked to explain the reasons why they have a certain opinion (eliciting-opinion request) and then asked to give reasons that go against their opinion (devil’s advocat...

The chapter focuses on the career of Demetrio Stratos, from youthful rebellion as a rock singer to vocal experimentation as a result of his growing awareness of voice and body as political weapons. Stratos, a singer and musician of Greek descent active in Italy in the 1960s and 1970s, interpreted words as barriers to sound and a reduction of the ph...

Writing can be a challenging task for students-especially for those who have grown up as second language (L2) learners. In particular, planning and structuring written content can be especially difficult for them. For this reason, the effects of a combined strategy instruction intervention consisting of a graphic organizer and storytelling on the n...

When the properties of sound become the center of the work, we might think of sound art. By focusing on sound, we may escape the traditional architecture of classical composition. However, sound art may be more of an attitude than a focus on sound. When Alvin Lucier composed “I’m sitting in a room,” he literally showed the result of a repeated reco...

This research aims to explore the rhetoric of hunger in the poetry of Abdullah Al-Bardouni, and analyze the methods used to add poetic value to it. The linguistic-textual approach to discourse analysis in its pragmatic-utilitarian dimension, that is, between its propositional structure and its performative competence, is the most appropriate, in ou...

Por medio de este libro recabamos relatos de experiencias de mujeres que participan en proyectos donde se vinculan las comunidades rurales e indígenas en el estudio de las aves de México. Consideramos importante promover la visibilización de su trabajo para un público más amplio, deseando que sus vivencias inspiren y faciliten la participación de m...

The dual role of auditors providing both assurance and advisory services raises significant ethical concerns and potential conflicts of interest that can undermine the credibility and independence of the auditing profession. This paper examines the ethical considerations associated with auditors offering advisory services to their clients, focusing...

This research aims to explore the effectiveness of Smart Tree Media in increasing the understanding and practice of commendable morals in class V students at SD Al-Hidayah Ciumbuleuit. Using qualitative methods, through participatory observation and in-depth interviews with 10 students, it was found that the use of Smart Tree Media was successful i...

Chemistry practical helps pupils to understand chemical concepts and create their own learning. Studies have revealed inadequate practical works in chemistry, and identified factors that may be responsible for this fallout with a view to improving the situation but the problem still persists. This study therefore examined if laboratory adequacy and...

Contexte : La réduction des risques et des dommages (RDRD) est un concept clef en addictologie, mais il n’est pas certain qu’il soit connu et accepté par les soignants hors du champ des addictions. Méthode : Enquête en ligne anonyme sur la RDRD réalisée en 2023 auprès de tous les soignants de l’hôpital Edouard Herriot du CHU de Lyon. Résultats : P...

Knowledge" or "certainty", meaning "certain belief", has inherent validity. On the other hand, the validity of "suspicion" requires the fabrication and confirmation of the lawgiver. In the process of deducing religious rulings, only suspicion can be relied upon if specific evidence is available for its validity. However, in the middle ground betwee...

This research aims to explore the effectiveness of Smart Tree Media in increasing the understanding and practice of commendable morals in class V students at SD Al-Hidayah Ciumbuleuit. Using qualitative methods, through participatory observation and in-depth interviews with 10 students, it was found that the use of Smart Tree Media was successful i...

UNA PROMESA DE PAZ PARA COLOMBIA Colombia ha sido víctima por años del conflicto armado y todas sus consecuencias. El pueblo colombiano y específicamente el sector rural, ha luchado por mantener una paz estable con los grupos al margen de la ley, lo cual ha sido un problema constante Jaime et. Al., (2019) Con base a todos estos problemas era necesa...

The use of video and paper-based materials is commonly widespread in foreign language learning (FLL). It is well established that the level of acceptance of these materials influences learning outcomes, but there is lack of evidence regarding the use and related impact of videos generated by artificial intelligence (AI) on these aspects. This paper...

Purpose: A growing number of studies have sought to reduce negative public attitudes toward stuttering in pre-test/post-test designs using the Public Opinion Survey of Human Attributes–Stuttering (POSHA–S). Most investigations have succeeded in improving attitudes, but about one-third of them have not. A previous companion study showed that interve...

The rapid development of games has made game categories diverse, so there are many opinions about games that have been released. Sentiment analysis on game reviews is needed to attract potential players. Sentiment analysis is carried out using the support vector machine (SVM) and particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithms. SVM training was conduc...

p> The purpose of our study was to investigate primary teachers’ readiness to use project-based learning (PBL) using teachers’ efficacy and teachers’ attitude toward PBL. A correlational descriptive design was set as the research design on 109 primary teachers from various schools who had participated in collaborative work projects in 2023. To coll...

Introducción: la pandemia por COVID-19 presentó desafíos a nivel mundial. La aceptación de las vacunas en la población es indispensable como medida preventiva. Es innegable que existen factores que elevan el rechazo o cuestionamiento al respecto, que pueden estar relacionados con la cultura, política, confianza, conveniencia, experiencia en servici...

The different types of implicit reviews should be well understood so that the developed extraction technique can solve all problems in implicit reviews and produce precise terms of aspects and opinions. We propose an aspect-based sentiment analysis (ABSA) method with natural language understanding for implicit reviews based on sentence and word str...

span lang="EN-US">This research work proposes a new framework mining and decoding (MindE) to predict the expression of opinion on social media emojis using machine learning (ML) models. Expression of opinion can be predicted with short messages on social media. This study used two groups of ML algorithms, convolutional neural network (CNN) ImageNet...

this study aims to present an innovative approach (Diffusion of Innovation Theory) to investigate the adoption of ChatGPT by business and management students. The theory emphasizes integrating the variables Viz. relative advantage, compatibility, complexity, trialability, observability, attitude, and intention to adopt ChatGPT in the context of...

Reserva de derechos al uso exclusivo número 04-2013-121910191300-102 e ISSN: 2007-8587, otorgados por el Instituto Nacional del Derecho de Autor. Las opiniones expresadas por los autores no necesariamente reflejan la postura del editor de la publicación. Queda prohibida la reproducción total o parcial de los contenidos e imágenes de la publicación...

Dr. Nasr means by science the empirical sciences prevalent in the West, which are governed by Western thought. In his opinion, empirical sciences should be produced with a traditional identity. The way to criticize the West and modernism is to hold the foundations of eternal wisdom and replace it with Western innovation. Modern science has been the...

Social media is a relevant thing for Generation Z, who has interacted with technology since birth. Generation Z has an important role in maintaining and strengthening Indonesia’s democracy, one of which is through state defense actions carried on social media. Generation Z’s active participant, such as voicing opinions, following the democratic pro...

This paper investigates the value of trust and the proper attitude lay people ought to have towards scientific experts. Trust in expertise is usually considered to be valuable, while distrust is often analyzed in cases where it is harmful. I will draw on accounts from political philosophy and argue that it is not only public trust that is valuable...

In a sequential explanatory mixed methods study (MMS), we assessed the quality of feedback dialogues (QFD) between teachers and individual learners during mathematical reasoning lessons and examined learner progress after a 9-week intervention in fifth and sixth grade primary school classes. Highest and lowest QFD values as well as highest and lowe...

Solo se puede garantizar y contribuir al aprendizaje de los estudiantes en la formación inicial docente, de forma óptima si el profesorado universitario se pregunta el para qué de su formación y docencia y reflexiona sobre lo que realmente aprende el alumnado en sus aulas. El objetivo de este estudio radica en realizar un diagnóstico de las percepc...

The purpose of this research is to analyze the legal certainty of the regulations regarding Individual Companies presented through the Job Creation Law and how the role of Notaries is missing in the process of establishing them. By using normative juridical research, this research is prescriptive, namely to answer legal issues by describing, examin...

Pharmacovigilance is meant to ensure patients’ safety from adverse drug reaction (ADR). This study aims to assess knowledge, attitude and practice of pharmacovigilance and ADR reporting among pharmacists in Benghazi- Libya. A cross-sectional questionnaire-based study involving knowledge, attitude and practice of pharmacovigilance and it targeted 93...

The green marketing is one of the new economic topics as it plays a massive role in developing a new idea on different enterprises and their products. In this paper, we study the contribution of the marketing performance on green marketing composed of waste treatment, the relationship between price and cost, attitude toward the environment, and pro...

The five-factor model of the Attitude Scale towards Statistics (EAE-25) proposed by Auzmendi (1992) to measure the predisposition of students towards statistical content has been questioned in different researches. The purpose of this study was to analyze the psychometric properties of the EAE-25 in a sample of 291 Mexican undergraduate students in...

Shipping in the Arctic, which is vital for the development of several key sectors of the Russian economy, is associated with a number of significant environmental risks. These risks can be mitigated both through further development of the system of generally binding international norms and standards and through the implementation of corporate envir...

Problems of space debris, space security threats and space accidents are an escalating topic that is drawing attention from scientists and researchers worldwide. Based on the practical demand for detecting and surveilling objects in Earth's orbit in the Vietnam's sky area, the research group has designed a space monitoring system to detect and iden...

The surge in internet usage has amplified the trend of expressing sentiments across various platforms, particularly in e-commerce. Traditional sentiment analysis methods, such as aspect-based sentiment analysis (ABSA) and targeted sentiment analysis, fall short in identifying the relationships between opinion tuples. Moreover, conventional machine...

Background: The aim of this study was to assess the knowledge, attitudes and practices (KAP) related to evidence-based practice (EBP) among nurses at Sultan Ahmad Shah Medical Centre (SASMEC) and to examine the relationship between these factors and socio-demographic characteristics. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted from April to May...

This study aimed to identify the factors influencing academic progress in government schools, with a particular focus on government-aided schools in Kabarole District. The study's specific objectives were to examine the effects of instructional methods, parental involvement in school activities, and policy decisions on academic achievement in publi...

Lack of knowledge concerning nutrition is one of the most significant reason for nutritional problem and consequently inappropriate nutritional practices can lead to numerous complications. The present study was conducted on moderately anemic (Hb-8-10.9 mg/dl) adolescent girls (10-18 yrs) divided into three groups (30 individuals per group) were in...

The development of information technologies is also reflected in education. One of the peaks of these technologies is artificial intelligence. The world of education has also started to utilize artificial intelligence frequently. Therefore, the main purpose of this study is to examine the attitudes of prospective Turkish teachers towards artificial...

This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of a structured teaching program on the knowledge and attitudes of primary school teachers regarding child mental disorders. Given the projected rise in childhood neuropsychiatric disorders, teachers, who spend significant time with students, are in a pivotal position to identify mental health issues ear...

Reaction wheels are extremely useful actuators for the attitude (orientation) control of various aerospace bodies; for example, satellites, aircraft, airplanes, drones and rockets. Its virtues include high durability, controllability, efficiency, cleanliness and performance. These properties are enhanced if the reaction wheels are found in groups o...

Debido a acciones antropogénicas, el medio ambiente se encuentra en un estado crítico a nivel global. Por ende, el cuidado del planeta se ha posicionado como una prioridad dentro de las agendas políticas internacionales y locales. De este modo, la Comisión Estatal de Evaluación y Mejora Educativa (CEEME), organismo desconcentrado de la Secretaría d...

Z Küresel ekonominin işleyişinde kritik rol üstlenen Kredi Derecelendirme Kuruluşların bağımsız ve tarafsız bir derecelendirme yapılması ihtiyacı; ülke, şirketler ve yatırımcıların kazanç, maliyet ve itibarı açısından son derece önemlidir. Çünkü derecelendirme ülke ve şirketlerin borçlanma maliyetlerini etkilemektedir. Özellikle 2008 yılında yaşana...

In the special issue of Bianco e Nero dedicated to Italian stardom, Italy is defined as “the country of the antidivi.” This chapter, through the case study of the young Italian actress Matilda de Angelis, questions that statement. De Angelis’ career shows instead an attitude toward showbusiness that is fully in line with international artistic and...

The study of “personal status” – of emotion, cognitive states, attitudes, and other status factors that a person can express at a given time – is not new: many aspects have long been studied. Now, however, technological and scientific advances promise accelerating understanding. MPAI’s aim is to establish standards in various current and future use...

This opinion piece suggests that the idea of coaching ethics is flawed. There is no particular professional ethic associated with coaching, nor should there be. The implications of the conflict between the ethics of caring and “business ethics” for coaching are poorly recognised. Guidance from and the ethical stance of many of the organisations tha...

The_Pilgrims The_Narrator - The narrator makes it quite clear that he is also a character in his book. Although he is called Chaucer, we should be wary of accepting his words and opinions as Chaucer’s own. In the General Prologue, the narrator presents himself as a gregarious and naïve character. Later on, the Host accuses him of being silent and s...

The aim of this article is to investigate the impact of Aberdeen Football Club’s proposed relocation from Pittodrie Stadium to the environs of Westhill, almost seven miles west of the city-centre, and to assess the probability of acceptance amongst stakeholders of the football club. At the present time, writing in November 2024, it appears that the...

This study considers perceptions of group teaching among classical instrumental music teachers in Swedish art and music schools. Quantitative and qualitative data were collected using a survey of music teachers in a region of Sweden and analysed using a mixed methods approach. Communities of practice and communities of musical practice served as th...

The identity of Bosniaks is a frequent target of discriminatory treatment by the media in Bosnia and Herzegovina and its neighboring countries. Of particular concern is the fact that Bosniaks are often discriminated against through public media, that is, the media owned by the state and entity structures. Considering that there is a noticeable pres...

The purpose of this study was to explore the challenges faced by textbook authors in understanding the achievement standards and inquiry activities of the 2022 revised science curriculum during the development of the "Scientific Inquiry Experiment" textbook. To achieve this, 43 opinions provided by the textbook authors were analyzed across categori...

Nowadays education is considered critical and indispensable for the country’s development. Understand student’s motivation for study is one of the most challenging task in educational process due to the high level of diversity present in the students and educational environment. For this reason, in this paper we propose the use of patterns recognit...

In the wave of generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) applications in education, the current status and attitude of primary school teachers towards the use of GenAI have not yet been fully studied. This study surveyed 78 primary school teachers through an online questionnaire to reveal their understanding level of GneAI, the usage of GenAI, the...

A vented sphere with a density of 2.6 × 10 3 kg/m 3 and a diameter of 25.4 mm containing a circular uniaxial through-hole (diameter: 6 mm) was launched vertically upward from stationary water toward the air-water interface. The launch speed was adjusted such that the Reynolds number of the sphere was approximately 3000 immediately after it passed t...

This study aimed to analyze the effect of financial Knowledge and financial attitudes on financial management behavior in Batam City. This study used a non-probability sampling method. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The sample of this research is people from Batam City with 260 respondents. The data collection method was carrie...

Traumatic dental injuries (TDI) merupakan kondisi gawat darurat yang membutuhkan perawatan segera. Keberhasilan perawatan TDI salah satunya ditentukan oleh ketepatan pertologan pertama saat golden periode. Di provinsi Aceh, Indonesia belum ditemukan data epidemiologi tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi (FKG) terhadap TD...

In this paper, we investigate deliberation procedures that invite citizens with contextual opinions to explore alternative thinking frames. Contextuality is captured in a simple quantum cognitive model. We show how disagreeing citizens endowed with contextual opinions, can reach consensus in a binary collective decision problem with no improvement...

This research analyzed whether audit quality reduces sentiment biases existing in an auditor's opinion. Considering that measures based on data from opinion surveys have limitations regarding interpretation, and that aggregate measures using market data vary only in time series and not in cross-section, the results observed in this study bridge a m...

The problem posed to phenomenology with regard to nature is to counteract current trends that overlook the surrounding world of human beings. It is the lifeworld with which we are connected in our everyday life through perception, bodily movements, and immediate action. A true and authentic rationalism cannot ignore the lifeworld as the realm of or...

The present study was designed to study the constraints and opinions of wheat growers in Parbhani district has been purposively selected. Primary data were collected through personal interview method from farmers, with the help of well-structured and pretested questionnaire pertaining for the year 2019-2020. Selu and Parbhani tehsils having highest...

Target-oriented Opinion Words Extraction (TOWE) emerges as a novel subtask of Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis (ABSA), exerting profound impacts on numerous downstream tasks and real-world applications. Current research on target-oriented opinion words extraction focuses solely on extracting opinions for a single target. However, when handling multi...

Internet memes, a form of expression that has come along with digital culture, define content that is usually spread through social media platforms and often contains humour. Memes, which online communities use to express their opinions, thoughts, positive or negative approaches, are a unique communication method of internet culture. Memes, especia...

This research analyzed whether audit quality reduces sentiment biases existing in an auditor's opinion. Considering that measures based on data from opinion surveys have limitations regarding interpretation, and that aggregate measures using market data vary only in time series and not in cross-section, the results observed in this study bridge a m...

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of employee communication on the performance of employees of the Ministry of Manpower and Migration of Karawang District. Communication acts as a process and medium for exchanging information, ideas, solutions, and opinions between superiors, subordinates, or co-workers. In addition, communicatio...

The relation between faith and extremism has not been sufficiently explored in the recent literature; given that some extremists have sought to justify their attitude by appeal to faith, this lack ought to be rectified. Borrowing ideas from Cassam’s account of extremism, we argue that the extremist mindset is similar to faith in significant relevan...