Attitude - Science topic

Your idea suggests streamlining Japan's political system by merging smaller parties, aiming to make decision-making faster and more efficient with clearer "Yes or No" stances. While this could improve speed in some decisions, it might reduce diversity of opinion and oversimplify complex issues. Balancing efficiency with democratic representation is key, as ensuring all perspectives are heard is essential in a functioning democracy.

That’s such an exciting intersection of fields to explore. Medicinal plants and natural products are incredibly valuable for drug discovery, and AI is transforming how we approach this. AI accelerates the identification of bioactive compounds, predicts their interactions with targets, and even suggests modifications to improve efficacy or reduce toxicity. It also allows for mining massive datasets like genomic information, phytochemical libraries, and ethnobotanical knowledge to uncover leads that might otherwise remain hidden.

Damian Wayne Williams, yes, human nature is not always the reflection of higher truths or divine goodness, and sometimes doesn't even realize it.

Hi! There is a very good list published on this website where you can find methodological articles and reviews of its application in management research https://www.smartpls.com/documentation/literature/recommended-readings

If the cells grow fine without selection and the electroporation rig works with other bacteria, then the problem might be with the plasmid.

As my view, the quality of undergraduate medical education in India has faced challenges in the post-COVID-19 era, including disruptions to in-person learning, limited clinical exposure, and reliance on online teaching methods. While some institutions have adapted by integrating digital tools, the lack of hands-on experience and reduced patient interaction has affected practical training.

Additionally, there are concerns about the varying quality of education across institutions, with some struggling to maintain standards. However, efforts to enhance online resources and adapt curricula are ongoing to address these issues.

Let's stay away from politics.

IYH Dear Fatemeh Akbari Shahrestani if you are researching the topic as a longer term project, see below. Could eg cross-correlate the findings below w the job makeup in a given country.

Kenn So:

"I analyzed 800 jobs and 16,000 tasks, examining their wages to pinpoint the top 12 areas where AI agents are poised to make the greatest impact. Some are obvious, like software engineering and K-12 (hence Chegg stock dropped >90% this year). The less obvious are HR and architecture.

For a deeper dive into the analysis, including detailed insights on each area, check out the AI Trends 2024 report" https://www.generational.pub/p/ai-trends-2024

Thank you for this reply S. Béatrice Marianne Ewalds-Kvist it is appreciated.

Do you have any information regarding which specific questions relate to each of the domains?

I know that the scoring for the SAAS identifies which questions fall into the different domains for further interpretation. I have looked at doing this myself by taking the ones from the SAAS and cross referencing however I am weary of using this for my research project as it may effect the reliability?

Занятия классическим видом спорта дают человеку развитие, здоровье, которое он может применить, использовать в обычной жизни.

Выдвинуть новые гипотезы в сферах наук, например, спортивной психологи.

Что даёт так кибер так называемый спорт?

Какие плюшки получает общество от этого вида?

Is it possible to take into account all periodic, occasional and sudden variables?

Good day Ali Ibrahim Can Gözüm ,

First, could you please specify the type of measurement tool to which you are referring? In natural science, measurement tools for height and weight typically differ. However, in social science, it is often possible to measure two distinct properties simultaneously. However, it is first necessary to have literature, theories, and model support.

Before proceeding, could you specify which statistical methods you are referring to? If you have a solid foundation in literature, theory, and model construction for these two psychometric properties (e.g., perception and attitude), you can usually include perceptions and attitudes towards a specific situation using self-rating questionnaires as tools. However, these measurement tools must undergo validity and reliability procedures (e.g., expert review, pre-test, pilot test, validity, and reliability) before they can be applied as research measurement tools.

Factor extraction in factor analysis (FA) is divided into several types of extraction, and among the most common ones discussed among analysts are PAF (Principal Axis Factoring), PCA (Principal Component Analysis), and ML (Maximum Likelihood). In FA, there are two types of rotation, namely oblique (correlation) and orthogonal (no correlation), where the value of the correlation matrix between factors is more than .32, suitable for using oblique rotation (e.g., Direct Oblimin). If correlation is expected between X and Y sub-factors, the value of the correlation matrix between X and Y should be more than .32. However, if it turns out to be uncorrelated, all steps should be checked. It could be an issue with the measurement tool, input data, data screening and cleaning, or whether the LR is truly supported. Normally, these issues should not occur if steps are clear and supported. Best wishes. I hope the information is helpful.

Qualitative research explores answers to “how”, “why” and “what” aspects of questions because it gives details of events and reasons of happenings. In the case of Quantitative research is concerned with quantification, replicability, objectivity which is tailored towards positivist idea of research.

I see the Research Interest score as the replacement for the RG score.

ResearchGate's h-index has no value for me, because it is much lower than other h-index counts, consisting only of those papers that are on ResearchGate and not other valid publications.

Depends on design

Dear Imre Horvath, your inquiry is correct and hope the RG Managing Team will consider it, and I wish you have already informed them, may be they consider further criteria or control of RG Scholars contributions. There was many threads about the intrusion of social media characters in RG platform, I was always against that, for the simple reason to keep RG area devoted to real scientific debates and contributions. My Regards

Thank you for your response. Academic career becomes a calling when one is dedicated enough for demanding intellectual journeys, research discoveries, and university level teaching. Knowledge creation and sharing is the essence of academic path, contributing to societal development, ideologically enriched perspectives, and psycho-emotional resilience.

Try this other link:

Specifically, based on your sentence

"The manager suggested that we sell our products with a ten percent discount for cash sales, but This problem was not solved."

So, presumably, you have the sales data before and after the discount. Thus, (1st) create (fit) a demand function on these sales data; and (2nd) write down (create) the correponding revenue function and maximize it - - a standard textbook example, however, maximization will reviel the optimal discount value that may work out well for you (under the given (your) sales data).

btw, Additionally, a cost function can be incorporated in the revenue function, which is then maximized again for a more optimal (and conservative) discount.

Good luck

If anyone has perspectives please share

Focusing on the skills he creates makes him the most powerful in controlling and paying attention to them, laboratory experiments that are better than theoretical and not to mean that this dispense with reading but rather increase readings in the first and, therefore, the orientation to the experiment so that he can master them

Thank you Mohamed for taking the time to comment.

Respectfully yours;

Lucio

1. Integration of Technology and AI

2. Interdisciplinary Approaches

3. Focus on Comparative Legal Research

4. Global Collaboration and Networking

5. Policy-Oriented Research

6. Incorporating Marginalized Perspectives

7. Practical Training and Capacity Building

8. Enhanced Funding and Institutional Support

9. Monitoring and Evaluation

Reasons?

Looking for an opinion of seniors is too broad of a target point to answer this question with specifics and certainty. Think of the holistic health status of seniors; there is no regulated aging pattern. Is there a particular set of senior characteristics you are interested in regarding this question?

RE: "translating the metaphysical words of the unknown"

I can't even come up with a reasonable guess as to what that's supoosed to mean or what its truth-conditions might be. Can you expain it in words that your grandmother would understand?

Re the subtext: "**"Can a moral and ethical society exist without belief in a higher power or divine authority, or is religion necessary for guiding human behavior?"**

Look at the current state of the world. It is obvious that belief in a higher power or divine authority is not sufficient for guiding human behavior. That suggests that the missing ingredient for peaceful and moral existence is not religion.

The enhancement of one’s intellectual abilities requires a diligent and multifaceted approach. Here are several principles that may serve to guide one in this noble endeavor:

Engage in the study of diverse subjects, from philosophy and science to the sacred texts. The breadth of knowledge enriches the mind and allows one to draw connections between disparate fields. The more one learns, the more one develops the capacity for critical thought and discernment.

Cultivate the practice of critical analysis by questioning assumptions and evaluating arguments. Engage with the texts and ideas presented, reflecting deeply upon them rather than accepting them at face value. This practice sharpens the intellect and fosters an independent mindset.

Engage in discussions with learned individuals. The exchange of ideas can illuminate new perspectives and challenge one’s preconceived notions. Through respectful debate, one not only hones their own understanding but also learns the art of articulating thoughts clearly and persuasively.

Taking time for meditation and introspection allows the mind to process what has been learned. Quiet contemplation can lead to deeper insights and a clearer understanding of complex ideas. Maimonides himself valued the importance of thoughtfulness and considered reflection.

Apply knowledge in practical contexts. Intellectual skills are sharpened when one is confronted with real-world challenges that require creative and analytical solutions. Engage in projects, experiments, and community service that require critical thinking and problem-solving skills.

Recognize that the physical state of the body affects the mind. Engage in physical activity, maintain a balanced diet, and ensure ample rest. A well-cared-for body lays the foundation for a sharp and resilient mind.

Seek the counsel of wise mentors who can provide guidance in intellectual pursuits. The insights of those with experience can help navigate the complexities of learning and elevate one’s intellectual journey.

Embrace an attitude of perpetual growth. Intellectual development does not cease after formal education; rather, it is a lifelong commitment to discovery and understanding.

In pursuance of these principles, one may continuously refine their intellectual capabilities, ultimately contributing not only to their own enlightenment but also to the welfare of humanity. Remember, Amalya Sukiasyan , knowledge without action is futile; let your intellectual endeavors lead you towards virtuous action and a better world.

Would assert that developing a future-oriented mindset involves the cultivation of certain virtues and practices that align with both reason and ethical considerations.

Let us examine several principles that may guide you in this pursuit:

Acknowledge the limits of your current understanding. It is essential to be open to learning and to recognize that knowledge is an ongoing pursuit. Engage in dialogue with wise individuals, study sacred texts, and seek wisdom from various sources.

Reflect upon your experiences—both past and present. Recognize the lessons learned from prior actions, as they inform your future choices. A reflective individual considers not only what has been but also the implications for what may come, allowing for greater foresight in decision-making.

Define what you wish to achieve in the future. This requires clarity of purpose and the establishment of goals that are both aspirational and attainable. Aim to create a harmonious alignment between your values and your aspirations, ensuring that they serve both personal growth and the greater good.

Embrace the belief that through dedication and hard work, you can improve and adapt. Understand that challenges and setbacks are opportunities for growth. By viewing your path as one of continuous learning, you foster resilience and adaptability.

Cultivating mindfulness aids in your awareness of the present moment. When you are fully engaged with the now, you can better utilize your current resources and insights to shape the future. This presence allows for intentional action that is informed by a thoughtful understanding of your circumstances.

Understand that you are part of a broader community, and that every individual action can contribute to collective progress. Collaborate with others and consider how your future aspirations impact those around you. Providing support and guidance fosters a shared vision and strengthens bonds.

As you envision the future, remember the ethical dimension of your choices. The pursuit of personal goals should not come at the expense of righteousness. Aim to create a future that is just and beneficial for all, aligning your actions with moral principles that resonate through the ages.

Developing a future-oriented mindset requires patience, reflection, and a commitment to growth, grounded in ethical considerations. By fostering these principles, you set upon a path not only towards personal fulfillment but also towards contributing meaningfully to the world around you. Embrace the journey, for it is through the steps you Amalya Sukiasyan take today that a brighter tomorrow is built.

Yeah you absolutely can for GPCMs, selecting the most "informative items" means that you prioritizing those that provides most precision in estimating θ (for the relevant range of interest).

However, this also means you're potentially discarding items that actually capture important aspects of a construct that theoretically is needed in order to fully interpret the construct, i.e., content validity is potentially reduced. But more importantly, the item information function depends on the θ distribution, so items you find to be non-relevant in your population could turn out to be pretty important in other populations.

So yes, it is a valid approach, but these are some "drawbacks" you absolutely should address as weaknesses or limitations

Hello Doha Mohamad Khalifeh,

Once the plasma samples have been collected, they must be frozen within 8 hours. To ensure the quality and efficacy of plasma samples, fresh plasma samples must be frozen to very low temperatures. Plasma samples stored below -30 degree C will work for a period of one year. However, if you wish your plasma samples to last for more than 5 years, then you should store your plasma samples well below -60 degree C.

When you have to use frozen plasma samples, after thawing, you may refrigerate them at 4 degree C and use the samples within 24 hours.

I have a little doubt whether your plasma samples will work when stored at -20 degree C for such a long period (one and a half years).

Best.

Методы логического и системного анализов, корреляционно-регрессионного анализа и многофакторного моделирования, стандартная программа аппроксимации

Which is you sample size? CB-SEM only works with big samples, the requirements for the size depend on the number of variables included in your model. As Marius Ole Johansen said you should also check the distribution of the data.

Take a look at the book, Scale Development: Theory and Applications (5th ed.) by Devellis & Thorpe.

The impact of political statements and policies on the economy and the average American's financial situation can be a complex and contentious issue. Supporters of Donald Trump often argue that his policies, such as tax cuts, deregulation, and a focus on job creation, can foster a business-friendly environment that encourages investment and growth, ultimately benefiting the average person.

For instance, proponents might point to the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017, which lowered corporate tax rates and aimed to stimulate economic growth. They argue that this led to job creation and wage increases, benefiting workers. Additionally, some supporters might highlight deregulation efforts intended to reduce the burden on businesses, which they believe can lead to innovation and economic expansion.

Opponents, however, may argue that such policies disproportionately benefit wealthier individuals and corporations, leading to greater income inequality and potentially neglecting social safety nets and public services that support the average citizen.

Ultimately, the effectiveness and success of these statements and policies can depend on various factors, including economic conditions, global markets, and responses from other political entities. The long-term effects of any presidency take time to fully assess, and opinions on what constitutes "help" for the average American can vary widely based on individual values and priorities.

I believe modern history began around the late 15th century, specifically in 1492 with Columbus's voyage to the Americas. This period marks the start of globalization and the rise of European powers in trade and exploration. Key developments like the Protestant Reformation and the Enlightenment further shaped modern thought, governance, and society, laying the groundwork for the contemporary world.

Dear Anna Bratt

This is a blunt example of a fake paper and identity theft. They used the proper author info (stolen from a legit previous paper of yours). There are unfortunately more victims of this type of fraud, see for example:

https://www.researchgate.net/post/Is_International_Journal_of_Pharmaceutical_Research_and_Allied_Sciences_reliable_What_is_the_impact_factor_of_the_journalsee my reply of August 19th, 2024.

It is most likely an AI generated paper with the sole purpose to suggest real content. The thing is that the journal is not an obvious example of a predatory journal:

-The DOI looks/is real

-Their indexing info lacks the frequently mentioned misleading metrics (https://beallslist.net/misleading-metrics/) although I do not trust the “ABCD” indexing

-The publisher behind the journal has some legitimacy (https://uvas.edu.pk/institutes/ips/index.htm ) with at least one journal “Archives of Pharmacy Practice” that is a member of DOAJ

However:

-The editor in chief info https://journalinpc.com/journal-page/editorial-board mentions a general mail address. I doubt whether this person is aware of being listed here. He is a RG member https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Alexander-Berezin-2 and his impressive list of journals where he is linked to does not mention this particular journal (scroll down on his profile page)

-The same is true for their associate editors https://journalinpc.com/journal-page/associate-editors

-Not my field of expertise but this paper shows some remarkable similarities with ‘yours’https://journalinpc.com/article/investigating-the-effectiveness-of-communication-skills-training-on-nurses-self-efficacy-and-qualit-fgyntza2dptahz1 I am pretty sure that the authors mentioned here are a victim of this scam as well. Perhaps you can contact one of them https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Maiken-Wolderslund

Being such an obvious example of blunt fraud I am not that hopeful that a request to withdraw/retract/remove ‘your’ paper will be handled properly but you can give it a try (in the first link above one of the victims was successful in her case).

Best regards.

Hello Nico,

you don't have to decide about the model but simply can analyze all sorts of synchronous and lagged effects (1yr, 2yr etc.). A four wave study is an excellent possibility to address that empirically.

Here's a nice paper from the work psych domain that does this and discusses several impact delay models:

Frese, M., Garst, H., & Fay, D. (2007). Making things happen: Reciprocal relationships between work characteristics and personal initiative in a four-wave longitudinal structural equation model. Journal of applied psychology, 92(4), 1084.

This paper may also be of interest:

Dormann, C., & Zapf, D. (2002). Social stressors at work, irritation, and depressive symptoms: Accounting for unmeasured third variables in a multi-wave study. Journal of Occupational and Organizational Psychology, 75, 33-58.

Best,

Holger

Dear Sir,

The following steps may help you with the problem:

1. Close all the applications and restart the PC

2. Clear all the temporary files from the PC by pressing

3. Then start working on SAP2000

4. during the analysis, please try to avoid running any other application.

I hope this may work for you.

Good day.

Businge Telesphor

When grading or evaluating issues like Incomplete Compulsory Land Acquisition and Delayed Compensation, it's essential to understand the specific context and potential impacts of each. These two factors may affect different aspects of a land acquisition process, but they can have significant consequences for the stakeholders involved. However, treating them with equal weight depends on the criteria you're focusing on.

Here’s a quick breakdown of how these two issues might compare:

1. Incomplete Compulsory Land Acquisition

2. Delayed Compensation

Should They Have Equal Weight?

Publishing with InTechOpen can be advantageous, especially for researchers seeking open-access platforms with global visibility. It offers quick publication timelines, wide accessibility, and a collaborative peer-review process. However, there are considerations to weigh, such as relatively high publication fees and concerns raised by some in the academic community about its rigorousness compared to traditional journals. While it provides opportunities for disseminating research widely, especially in emerging fields, researchers should carefully assess the fit for their work by reviewing past publications in their field and ensuring the platform aligns with their academic goals and the expectations of their institution.

Additional interesting RG free access paper.

Dear Doctor

Go To

[Being future-minded is a mindset that balances optimistic action with thoughtful pragmatism in order to imagine and envision possible futures. It is a form of preparation to ready ourselves for what comes next.

Future-mindedness is optimistic. It isn’t that the world is rosy, that positivity is the answer, or that “everything will just work out.”

Action-oriented optimism includes:

Future-mindedness is pragmatic. This means acknowledging that unknown events beyond our control will likely change the situation and thinking through what that might look like.

Thoughtful pragmatism includes:

The future-minded are flexible to change, skilled at planning, imagining outcomes, setting goals, and executing flexibly. People high in future-mindedness also tend to be high in resilience, self-efficacy, cognitive agility, and optimism.]

Ritu Sharma, thank you for your response. I agree that positive thinking and the right mindset, along with necessary steps, will make a huge difference by outlining new prospects and turning challenges into opportunities. An optimistic worldview, harmonized with realistic expectations, will shape emotional resilience, increase self-confidence and purposefulness, and foster the courage to struggle.

I think you can proceed with your micro-injection, once you check the presence of your target gene using electrophoresis.

Hi Salmiah Nisa .

In my critical opinion, while virtual labs offer engineering students flexibility and access to practical learning, they cannot fully replicate the hands-on experience necessary for developing essential skills. For civil engineering, a virtual lab might demonstrate soil testing, but it lacks the tactile engagement needed to assess soil composition directly. Similarly, for mechanical engineering students, the virtual simulation of fluid mechanics or thermodynamics doesn't provide the real-world feel of handling equipment or observing physical phenomena directly. Electrical and electronics engineering students might learn circuit design online, but without physical assembly and troubleshooting, they miss developing critical problem-solving skills. Therefore, while virtual labs can supplement learning, they should not replace physical labs, which are crucial for mastering motor skills, understanding material properties, and preparing students for the practical demands of their future professions.

A rate-distortion optimization algorithm based on visual perception

A sliding-clustering-based method for multi-sensor asynchronous information fusion

Non-contact two-dimensional haptic rendering system based on electromagnetic force control

Point cloud simplification and reconstruction parameters’ automatic adjustment method of structured light detection

A position and attitude calibration method for the linear laser sensor in gear 3D measurement

The increase in electrical conductance (EC) of karst spring water during rainfall is primarily due to the dilution of contaminants, enhanced groundwater recharge, and surface runoff carrying additional minerals.

Thank you for your answer, Mr David Lempert.

Here are some insights on how financial distress manifests in the banking sector and its implications:

### Effects of Financial Distress on Commercial Banks

1. **Reduced Lending Capacity**: Financial distress often leads to tighter liquidity for banks, which in turn reduces their ability to extend credit. This can create a cycle where businesses face cash flow issues, leading to higher default rates on loans.

2. **Increased Non-Performing Loans (NPLs)**: As borrowers struggle financially, the proportion of non-performing loans typically increases. High NPL ratios can harm a bank's profitability and erode capital reserves, leading to further financial instability.

3. **Cost of Capital**: Financial distress can increase the cost of capital for banks, as investors demand higher returns for perceived risks. This can limit banks' ability to finance operations and grow.

4. **Regulatory Scrutiny**: Banks under financial distress may face increased scrutiny from regulators, leading to stricter compliance requirements that can strain operational capacity and increase costs.

5. **Loss of Customer Confidence**: Financial instability can lead to a loss of trust among customers, resulting in deposit withdrawals and reduced business activity, which further exacerbates the bank's financial issues.

### Contributing Factors

Several factors contribute to the impact of financial distress on banks in Afghanistan:

- **Political Instability**: The uncertain political climate can undermine investor confidence, leading to capital flight and reduced banking activity.

- **Economic Conditions**: Economic downturns can diminish demand for banking services and increase defaults on loans.

- **Weak Regulatory Framework**: A lack of robust regulatory mechanisms may fail to prevent risky lending practices, contributing to financial instability.

- **Inflation and Currency Depreciation**: High inflation and currency depreciation can erode the real value of loans, making it difficult for borrowers to repay.

### Recommended Articles and Research Papers

To further explore the relationship between financial distress and bank performance in Afghanistan, consider reviewing the following resources:

1. **"The Impact of Financial Distress on Bank Performance: Evidence from Afghanistan"** - This study provides empirical evidence on how financial distress affects various performance metrics in Afghan banks.

2. **"Banking Sector Vulnerability and Financial Stability in Afghanistan"** - An analysis that discusses the vulnerabilities faced by Afghan banks and their implications for financial stability.

3. **"Factors Influencing Bank Performance in Afghanistan"** - This paper examines various internal and external factors affecting the performance of commercial banks in Afghanistan, with a focus on financial distress.

4. **"The Role of the Banking Sector in Economic Development in Afghanistan"** - This article discusses the broader role of banks in Afghanistan's economic landscape, including challenges and opportunities.

These articles can often be found through academic databases such as JSTOR, ResearchGate, or directly through university libraries.

### Conclusion

Understanding the interplay between financial distress and the performance of commercial banks in Afghanistan is crucial for developing effective policies to stabilize and enhance the banking sector. Continuous research in this area can help in formulating strategies to mitigate the adverse effects of financial distress and bolster economic growth.

Well, in my opinion, rumors on social networks can often be distorted and far from reality, as they are typically driven by emotions, biases, or incomplete information. The viral nature of these platforms allows misinformation to spread quickly, amplifying inaccuracies. However, in some cases, rumors may contain elements of truth, but they tend to be exaggerated or manipulated to fit certain narratives.

The lack of proper fact-checking and the anonymity on social networks make it difficult to distinguish between fact and fiction, so rumors should be approached with caution and critical thinking.

the important thing is to believe in it

Dear Amalya,

The ability to talk and think is a central defining characteristic of what is to be humans. As humans, we all learn to think and talk in the first two years of our life. We throw this enculturation process access to the enormous cultural heritage and talk and think throw the concepts that thousand of years of human cultural development are now available. We will need to learn to read and write to further access the cultural heritage and thus begin to think more deeply. Most of us then plateau to a more or less basic level of thinking but a few want to further their capacity to think deeper about their society and the world. There is something in them that tell them that it is socially vital that a few do that and they thus began in their teenage or early adult life the journey of thinking deeply , of learning about themself and where they come from. The deeper their journey lead them and the more they are the true captain of their journey and not the simply thinking puppet whose thought are upload by the media surrounding us. It is mysterious why certain kid and young adult will be called to embark on this journey and persist on it.

Regards,

- Louis

Yes, there are scientifically validated measures for Knowledge, Attitude, Awareness, and Action/Buying, often referred to as KAA or KAB frameworks. These typically involve:

These measures are commonly used in health, marketing, and social research to assess the effectiveness of interventions or campaigns.

Exploring cytokine profiles (particularly type 1 interferons and IL-10, TNF-α, and IFN-γ) in your coinfected versus Mtb-only groups to identify potential mechanisms would be interesting. Additionally, looking into the role of specific immune cells, such as NK cells or CD8+ T cells, which CMV influences, might provide more insight into the protective effect you're observing.

Your experiment could shed light on the potential of viral infections like CMV influencing TB outcomes, a subject that might have implications for understanding coinfections in human populations as well.

Tunnel construction methods vary based on factors like ground conditions, depth, and cost. The main methods are:

1. Cut-and-Cover: Used for shallow tunnels by excavating and covering the tunnel.

2. Bored Tunnels: Built with tunnel boring machines (TBMs) or by drilling and blasting, ideal for deep or large projects.

3. Immersed Tube: Prefabricated tunnel sections are submerged into a trench, often used for underwater tunnels.

4. New Austrian Tunneling Method (NATM): Relies on surrounding ground support, used in soft soils.

The choice depends on ground conditions, depth, environmental constraints, and project budget.

That is a contract issue - breeches of contract law are about commercial issues. Liability for damages for disseminating a gain made from a 'tort' or breech of contract law, lie outside the scope of an individual not familiar with the legal system within which any breech might occur

Dear Mr. Gholamerza

Have a good day

I read your question, I think you may know the answer but I will add to you ... The best conditions for the formation of molybdenum (Mo) ore deposits, particularly porphyry Mo deposits, involve a combination of geological and geochemical factors. These deposits are typically associated with felsic, porphyritic intrusions and are often found in regions with significant tectonic activity, such as subduction zones. Here are some key conditions that favor the formation of these deposits:

In Iran, the Urumieh-Dokhtar magmatic arc is a significant region for porphyry-type ore deposits, benefiting from these geological conditions. The dynamic processes during the Tertiary period, including tectonic collisions and magmatic activities, have played a crucial role in the formation of these valuable deposits.

Best regards

I'm following because I'm interested

Dear Doaa Ezzat ,

Background: The expansion of artificial intelligence (AI) across diverse sectors worldwide demands an understanding of its impact on future generations. The studies of its influence on university students’ behavior and application in Lebanon are still limited. The present study aimed to explore the knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAPs) of university students regarding AI and to identify factors affecting these dimensions. Methods: An online questionnaire (n = 457) was distributed to university students who were at least 18 years of age across Lebanon. Results: The results revealed that a significant majority (97.2%) of the participants were familiar with AI, from which 43% demonstrated a high level of knowledge. Furthermore, attitude toward AI role and integration in academic and professional paths was moderately satisfactory (43%), although it was reportedly used by 75% of students throughout their university years. There was a significant association between knowledge levels and sociodemographic factors such as age, sex, source of AI-related information, and knowledge rating (p < 0.05), whereas the academic major and knowledge rating affected attitudes toward AI (p < 0.05). Conclusion: These findings support the incorporation of AI education within the curriculum to increase acceptance of AI as a modern tool enhancing various sectors and serving as a facilitator for teaching and learning processes.

Regards,

Shafagat

You can code and arrange the data into various themes. That way, the size of the data is significantly reduced and is more meaningful as well.

Relate to this question is : how to apply the remote SST to small bays?

The daily average SST of the ocean near bays from remote sensors is different of the SST inside data as continous record and after calculate the daily average. The tendecy correspond at least on time scales > 7 days, according many years of skills

If the questionnaire is important and sensitive, it is essential to pilot it before the main implementation. Prior to conducting the pilot, it is advisable to employ validation methods to enhance the process. For example, content validity should be established by having experts in the field review the questions to ensure they address all relevant aspects of the topic.

During the pilot phase, focus on several key elements: assess the respondents' cognitive perception of the questions, identify any ambiguity, evaluate the comprehensiveness of the response options, and review the overall structure of the questionnaire. Pay special attention to the order of the questions and options, as well as the initial layout of the questionnaire, to identify and resolve any potential issues.

Good luck

https://www.researchgate.net/post/Since_pschiatry_psychology_differs_in_almost_all_countries_even_in_the_local_areas_of_the_same_country_so_how_can_they_be_scientific_in_nature

These are partially cultural & partially scientific areas. Both science & nonscience, analogous as if bipolar disease in psychiatry !?

I prefer this one, "https://www.hermanaguinis.com/research-methodology-book.html

Suggested research subjects in accounting and auditing include:

Hi,

as far as I know AMOS still cannot print the "standardized residuals"--that is, the cell-wise differences between the empirical covariance matrix and the model implied matris (stanardized). These are essential for any diagnostic where (with regard to which covariances) the model fails. I would really spend one week (you don't need more) to learn R (especially "tidyverse" framework) and then use the lavaan package. It is worth it!

The lavaan.org website has many tutorials which make it easy to run a model.

Best,

Holger

The issues and difficulties being faced by the editors as well as researchers in getting the manuscript reviewed within reasonable time are well expressed by Petra Boynton. There is a need that the well experienced expert researchers should come forward and take the responsibility to support editors and promote research by considering assigned manuscript and submitting their review comments timely. There is one suggestion that the editors should provide the updated status on review of manuscript regularly on their Journal webpage even when there is no progress so that their effort is visible to the researchers.

Usually 8min at room temperature will work with 0.1% pFA concentration. Then you may have to sonicate the samples to have the lysate before IP. After IP you have to reserve the cross-linking before SDS-PAGE by boiling at 95C for 20min...Hope this helps you...

Although this is not in my field of expertise, i feel the urge to elaborate. hope you'll find a satisfactory answer in my hypothesis bellow.

Theoretically, based on both the Special Relativity and the General Relativity, light itself does not have a temporal property in the sense of being able to dilate time.

Time dilation, as described by Einstein's theory of relativity, occurs due to the relative motion between observers or the presence of gravitational fields.

Light itself travels at a constant speed (approximately 299,792,458 meters per second in vacuum), and from its own perspective, it experiences no passage of time because, according to relativity, time does not pass for massless particles like photons.

Until a superior theory emerges, we can agree that light itself does not cause time dilation. Instead, time dilation effects manifest when comparing the experiences of observers in various frames of reference (due to relative motion) or at different gravitational potentials.