Architecture - Science topic

Bone disease represents a major cause of morbidity and mortality in Multiple Myeloma (MM); primarily driven by osteoclasts whose differentiation is dependent on expression of RANKL by MM cells. Notably, costimulation by ITAM containing receptors (i.e., FcγR) can also play a crucial role in osteoclast differentiation. Modeling the pathology of the b...

Abstract The problem of research has been reflected in the absence of interest of economic units in information on environmental and social costs needed to measure maintainable performance and in the fact that those economic units simply account for the elements of costs used in the production of products without considering the environmental and s...

A lecture on review typologies in architectural and design researches

This paper presents the first method for autonomous exploration of unknown cavities in three dimensions (3D) that focuses on minimizing the distance traveled and the length of tether unwound. Considering that the tether entanglements are little influenced by the global path, our approach employs a 2-level hierarchical architecture. The global front...

We would like to invite experts in the field of Architectured Materials (Hybrid Materials, Metamaterials, Heterogeneous Materials, etc.) to participate in the Congress. Looking forward to your participation in the Congress.

Recognizing entities and their corresponding roles are important in human activity recognition. In light of recent advancements, the primary emphasis is recognizing the abstract activities involving person‐person interaction. The contribution of this work is proposing an architecture, which utilizes the knowledge of the human body parts coordinates...

In this work we identified that a putative rice ORF Semi-Dwarf in chr8 (SD8) that encodes a putative ortholog of the Arabidopsis thaliana ABCB1. Genome-edited SD8 could optimize rice architecture by reducing plant height and flag leaf angle without yield penalty. Moreover, SD8 knockouts may even have the potential for increased yield under high den...

Paleo-karst controls reservoirs in the fourth member of the Sinian Dengying formation in the Sichuan Basin. It is crucial to characterize the paleo-karst zone architecture to understand better the distribution of reservoirs controlled by the multi-stage ancient water tables. We divide vertical paleo-karst zones using cores and formation micro-scann...

This paper focuses on establishing L2\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$L^2$$\end{document} approximation properties for deep ReLU convolutional neural net...

This paper addresses the main goal of using reset control in precision motion control systems, breaking of the well-known “Waterbed effect”. A new architecture for reset elements will be introduced which has a continuous output signal as opposed to conventional reset elements. A steady-state precision study is presented, showing the steady-state pr...

El objetivo de este artículo es plantear los beneficios del uso de Digital Twins en Rapa Nui, una nueva herramienta de modelado 3D interactiva con información en tiempo real con el fin de mejorar el diseño, desarrollo y visualización de proyectos. La idea surge a raíz de las nuevas iniciativas del Decreto de Ley 436, que fue inspirado en un estudio...

Object detection is one of the predominant and challenging problems in computer vision. Over the decade, with the expeditious evolution of deep learning, researchers have extensively experimented and contributed in the performance enhancement of object detection and related tasks such as object classification, localization, and segmentation using u...

Augmented reality is widely used technology to overcome with space and cost problems. Civil engineering stream is looking to use computing applications and software. Proposed system is defined to identify how much weight can be hold by the building floor. It will estimate the capacity of the floor by considering augmented reality data only. In augm...

Conferencia presentada en el Instituto Universitario de Caldas, para conmemorar el Día del Medio Ambiente. Manizales, 16 de Junio de 2015. Ajustado en 2022. Material adaptado de la Presentación hecha en la SAI, sobre el Nuevo Ferrocarril de Antioquia, el 9-06-2015, por el suscrito autor. Por: Gonzalo Duque-Escobar. Profesor U.N. de Colombia y Miemb...

Advancement and enhancement in object detection was possible due to the growth and development of Convolutional Neural Networks(CNNs). When compared to classification problems, the object detection problems are more intensive and complex. Cross-platform object detection tasks are tedious and tortuous and so tackling problems involving salient objec...

Gestión sostenible e inteligencia competitiva Si hasta tiempos recientes existía un cierto consenso mayoritario acerca de que el "objetivo de la empresa" era maximizar el beneficio, ya desde finales de los años ochenta la persecución de este único ob-jetivo se mostró endeble y una alternativa insuficiente e insostenible en un nuevo es-cenario. Dich...

Representaciones estéticas de la Modernidad en Latinoamérica. Arquitectura Neomudéjar como Regionalismo Crítico en México. Existe esta paradoja: cómo llegar a ser moderno y regresar a las fuentes, cómo revivir una antigua y dormida civilización y tomar parte en la civilización universal. Paul Ricoeur (1965 [1961]) INTRODUCCIÓN Tomando como base lo...

يتأثر التعبير في العمارة، بالنظر إلى صور المحاكاة التي يرسمها المعمار في نتاجه: صورة يبعث فيها الحياة من خلال التواصل بالاستقبال السليم لمؤثرات البيئة المشيدة، في الادراك السليم، لما بعدها من نتاج معماري؛ ووصورة حية من الاستجابة السليمة لهذه المؤثرات المعروضة للأنظار والأفكار في صميم العمارة وبيئتها المشيدة، وتمثيلاتها في معادلة قراءاتها كالظل والض...

A recepção e apropriação de ideias internacionais por parte dos arquitetos brasileiros a partir de 1960 têm sido pouco analisadas, diferentemente da produção nacional na primeira metade do século XX. A participação dos arquitetos atuantes em Curitiba — Lubomir Ficinski, Roberto Gandolfi, Luiz Forte Netto, José Maria Gandolfi e Jaime Lerner — no con...

We consider the application of neural-network approaches to time-series analysis for the investigation of modern production processes. As an application of the proposed techniques, we study the optimization problem for a fixed set of process outputs. We examine and experimentally evaluate the most appropriate algorithms for industrial process model...

Field trials were conducted in three agro-climatic zones of the country to evaluate the effect of cassava-legume-based intercropping systems on the population dynamics of legumes insect pests. The experiment consisted of a factorial treatment combination of seven cropping systems, two cassava architectures, and two spatial arrangements. The study r...

The widespread success of large language models (LLMs) has been met with skepticism that they possess anything like human concepts or meanings. Contrary to claims that LLMs possess no meaning whatsoever, we argue that they likely capture important aspects of meaning, and moreover work in a way that approximates a compelling account of human cogniti...

Optical networks offer a wide range of benefits to the telecommunication sector worldwide with their provision of higher bandwidth, which leads to faster data speed, longer transmission distance, and improved latency. Currently, the complexity associated with advancements in optical networks poses problems to network flexibility, reliability, and q...

Não se observam estudos realizados na região do Planalto Norte Catarinense em relação ao manejo da poda da videira bordô. O presente trabalho teve como objetivo comparar a poda curta com a poda mista, nos aspectos produtivos e qualitativos da uva bordô cultivada na região do Planalto Norte Catarinense. O experimento foi realizado na safra 2019 e 20...

Abstract for the paper entitled "AMLIIoT Architecture for Sustainable, Scalable, and Realtime Microgrid Systems Control and Coordination" by Aaron Masuba

Nota sobre la riqueza del patrimonio cultural de la localidad de Metepec, Estado de México, que se manifiesta, no solo a través de su arquitectura, artesanías, leyendas y tradiciones populares, sino también a través de su documentación etnohistórica e histórica.

This talk presents the use of MATrix and ARrray (MATAR) library for performance portability of phase-field simulation code. Enabling a single code to run on different CPU and GPU architectures.

Cloud computing is a new technology widely studied in recent years. Now there are many cloud platforms both in industry and in academic circle. How to understand and use these platforms is a big issue. A detailed comparison has been presented in this paper focused on the aspects such as the architecture, characteristics, application and so on. To k...

يعد الانسان والعمارة، كلاهما في سياق: العمارة من الطبيعة، والانسان من الحياة، بين غالب ومغلوب. ولكن: عندما تكون عمارة الطبيعة والانسان لها دور المخترع، ما هو السياق في ذلك؟ باعتبار الفرضية في ذلك: فالطبيعة قد تكون من قبل الانسان، ولكن للإنسان دماغ، وبفضله يستطيع أن يطور ويخترع. ولكن يصل كل منهما إلى ذات الحلول والنتائج. فالعمارات العالية ليست بالاخ...

Although YOLOv4 has a high detection accuracy, its backbone network CSPDarknet53 requires a large number of parameters, which reduces the inference speed of the detection network to some extent. To address this drawback, a high‐efficiency detection network search strategy is proposed. First, the concept of Differentiable Architecture Search (DARTS)...

This research is about the methods by which the Spanish Church in the Viceroyalty of Perú Tried to compite with Inca's architecture values.

Considering semantic information in the image compression can prominently improve the quality of synthesized image. In this paper, we propose a multiple description coding network based on semantic segmentation. In the proposed scheme, the semantic segmentation map of input image is encoded as side information to improve the coding efficiency. Firs...

At present, there are still some obstacles in the development of China’s construction projects, such as low information transmission efficiency, poor information coordination and sharing, and low value of information utilization. Based on this, the BIM architecture is described and applied. This paper uses the SURAIN model algorithm. The conceptual...

Adaptive instance normalization (AdaIN) has become the standard method for style injection: by re-normalizing features through scale-and-shift operations, it has found widespread use in style transfer, image generation, and image-to-image translation. In this work, we present a generalization of AdaIN which relies on the whitening and coloring tran...

Controlling unstable and integrating type continuously stirred tank reactors (CSTRs) are more difficult due to the presence of poles in the right half and at the origin of the s-plane respectively. The existence of dead-time needs more efficient control requirements for CSTRs. In this work, a modified indirect fractional-order internal model contro...

The transformer architecture has been the dominant framework for today's image captioning tasks because of its superior performance. However, existing methods based on transformer often lack the integrated use of multi‐level semantic information and are weak in maintaining the relevance of captions to the image. In this paper, a semantic‐meshed and...

Neural networks (NN) have become immensely popular for their effectiveness and flexibility in learning complicated patterns. Despite this success, they are often considered difficult to design because of the wide variety of parameters they require. Determining the most optimal selection of parameters has become tedious and costly, and neural archit...

The aim of this contribution is to analyse practical aspects of the use of REST APIs and gRPC to realize communication tasks in applications in microservice-based ecosystems. On the basis of performed experiments, classes of communication tasks, for which given technology performs data transfer more efficiently, have been established. This, in turn...

This paper presents a new model architecture for fine-tuning language tasks.

This work presents a PVT robust machine learning-based Voltage-controlled Oscillator (VCO) with an enhanced linearity range. The machine learning algorithm with PVT robustness is implemented digitally. Different from conventional methods, the proposed scheme does not require the VCO to be in working mode every time one needs the prediction of frequ...

Traditional prediction models, which are based on artificial neural networks (ANNs), consider the various factors affecting building energy consumption comprehensively. However, their explanatory power is not ideal in actual application, resulting in prediction errors of building energy consumption. Thus, this paper pursues the explanatory optimiza...

User behavior anomaly detection has been a successful measure contributing to cybersecurity. Much of the related literature addresses this issue without considering the individualization of users when analyzing logs generated by network and system protection devices. This paper presents WEAPON, an architecture for the detection of behavior anomalie...

O objetivo da pesquisa é analisar a relação das águas, rio/cidade e paisagem cultural em Macapá, no contexto da identidade com o patrimônio da Fortaleza de São José de Macapá e das influências do rio Amazonas na organização do espaço urbano da cidade. Para o desenvolvimento do estudo foi adotado o método histórico dialético com estudo qualitativo e...

The character of traditional Balinese architecture is very distinctive which shows its identity. Contemporary Balinese buildings are not spared from this manifesto, but try to combine them with the values of Modern Architecture into an eclectic building. Therefore, this study tries to analyze it with a qualitative approach, especially on aspects of...

Atmospheric approach in a building provides an architectural experience to its users. One of the architects who applied this approach was Anthony Liu. This study tries to explore one of his works, namely the Griya Anugerah Polyclinic. How is the atmospheric approach applied to the building? The qualitative method will analyze the application of thi...

As wind farms become larger, there is scope for improved operation via wind farm control. Further development of wind farm control would be facilitated by more flexible operation of wind farms and so by more flexible operation of wind turbines. A novel approach to wind farm control is proposed that provides full flexibility of both. It consists of...

The objective of this paper is to present a study of how the color schemes of architecture ended to change and presented themselves after 1945 in Poland and Slovakia. For the purposes of this investigation all types of buildings were examined – the study does not distinguish between listed buildings and other historical buildings. It offers an over...

Neural architecture search (NAS) has been studied extensively and has grown to become a research field with substantial impact. While classical single-objective NAS searches for the architecture with the best performance, multi-objective NAS considers multiple objectives that should be optimized simultaneously, e.g., minimizing resource usage along...

Shaping an ecologically conscious society is a process that also affects architecture. Currently, designers are eagerly looking for solutions that are beneficial in terms of carbon footprint. For the proper multi-criteria assessment and selection of adequate solutions, it is necessary to use appropriate tools such as, for example, the Life Cycle As...

Estructurado a partir de textos provenientes de reconocidos especialistas en diversos campos pertinentes al estudio de nuestro patrimonio -artes visuales, historia, arquitectura, humanidades- en un diálogo con imágenes representativas de los diversos estilos, corrientes, épocas y materiales que componen la belleza y la historia del Centro Histórico...

Capacitors occupy very large area on chips. To reduce the occupation area on chip for circuits employing large capacitances, capacitance multipliers are used. In this work, a new design of Voltage Differencing Transconductance Amplifier based capacitance multiplier and its CMOS implementation are proposed. The multiplication factor of the proposed...

It is common practice to reuse models initially trained on different data to increase downstream task performance. Especially in the computer vision domain, ImageNet-pretrained weights have been successfully used for various tasks. In this work, we investigate the impact of transfer learning for segmentation problems, being pixel-wise classificatio...

This study proposes the use of generative models (GANs) for augmenting the EuroSAT dataset for the Land Use and Land Cover (LULC) Classification task. We used DCGAN and WGAN-GP to generate images for each class in the dataset. We then explored the effect of augmenting the original dataset by about 10% in each case on model performance. The choice o...

EL sector del tesoro es uno de los tantos asentamientos informales consolidados que existen en Ibagué. Se encuentra situado en la comuna 9, en el sur oriente de la ciudad. El trazado lineal que lo caracteriza, se implanta dentro del antiguo corredor férreo que conectaba la ciudad con el occidente del país. Dentro del perímetro del área de estudio,...

Branch prediction is arguably one of the most important speculative mechanisms within a high-performance processor architecture. A common approach to improve branch prediction accuracy is to employ lengthy history records of previously seen branch directions to capture distant correlations between branches. The larger the history, the richer the in...

El Consultorio de arquitectura e ingeniería nace de una en alianza interdisciplinar entre facultades de la Universidad de Ibagué, con el propósito de formar a los futuros profesionales desde una mirada integral, para desarrollar a través de la práctica diferentes proyectos un impacto positivo en la comunidad. Asimismo, desde el apoyo técnico discip...

A arquitetura produzida no Paraná nas primeiras décadas da segunda metade do século XX ganha aqui nova análise, em profundidade e com visão de conjunto e de contexto. Os autores dos capítulos desta coletânea vêm se dedicando a estudos específicos sobre a arquitetura paranaense através de artigos, trabalhos em congressos, teses e dissertações. Esta...

La violencia y la desigualdad de género se manifiesta de diversas formas en múltiples entornos. El contexto universitario no es la excepción. ¿Cómo aportar desde nuestra condición de docentes a la mitigación de la problemática? Siendo nuestra herramienta principal la educación como una forma de activismo, nos propusimos en el mes de septiembre de 2...

In order to explore how to realize visual design of building space model, this paper proposes a method of building space model based on big data map visual design. This method explores the research on how to realize the visual design of map by building space model through the key technical problems and solutions of information recommendation based...

In this work, Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing's (OFDM) principles, implementation design or high-level system architecture and application were reviewed. The condition for orthogonality, frequency spacing between consecutive subcarriers (called frequency spacing) was established analytically with practical instance highlighted. The revie...

The study is the result of Erasmus project ''Enhancing of Heritage Awareness and Sustainability of Built Environment in Architectural and Urban Design Higher Education'' Co-funded by the Erasmus + Programme of the European Union.

A more complete taxi pick‐ups prediction going beyond the conditional expectation would be more beneficial to allocate taxis effectively. Prior works have predicted the conditional expectation of taxi demand and improved the prediction accuracy. But the ability to convey calibrated uncertainty estimates in prediction was less studied. Here, a multi...

Una década de investigación arqueológica e histórica centrada en las haciendas coloniales jesuitas de Nasca (Perú), ha permitido una aproximación a la experiencia cotidiana de una gran y diversa población esclavizada de origen africano. En este artículo exploro la heterogeneidad de las experiencias materiales entre la población esclavizada, colocan...

Os estudos de arquitetura moderna no estado do Amapá são recentes coincidem com a criação na Universidade Federal do Amapá do Curso de Arquitetura e Urbanismo, período onde foram delineadas mais sistematicamente as análise sobre a cidade e a arquitetura moderna no Amapá. Ao longo de mais de setenta anos, a cidade de Macapá experimentou ciclos em re...

O modernismo na arquitetura amapaense surge a partir da década de 1940, com a criação do novo território. Impulsionado pelas políticas desenvolvimentistas de Vargas e do Estado novo, surge um projeto de exploração mineral no Amapá, movido pela Indústria e Comércio de Minérios S/A (ICOMI), que constrói "Company Towns" em pontos estratégicos do estad...