Zhenghai Wang’s research while affiliated with Nanchang University and other places

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Publications (24)


Performance Analysis of NOMA-Based VLC System in Different IoT Network Environments
  • Article

September 2024

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21 Reads

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1 Citation

IEEE Internet of Things Journal

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Xinxin Lv

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Mingli Zhang

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[...]

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Zhenghai Wang

This paper analyzes the performance of a power-domain non-orthogonal multiple access (PD-NOMA)-based visible light communication (VLC) system in the Internet of Things (IoT) network. It specifically investigates the various VLC system channel models in indoor and outdoor IoT network settings. To enhance the existing analysis of PD-NOMA-based VLC system performance, this study firstly analyzes the distribution function of received signals and system noise in real-world environments. Secondly, it explores the impact of environmental noise on the system’s bit error rate (BER) under indoor Gaussian channels and derives theoretical BER formulas for both indoor and outdoor settings. Finally, theoretical symbol error rate (SER) formulas are derived for the three-device PD-NOMA-VLC system in both indoor and outdoor environments. Numerical simulations demonstrate a close match between theoretical analysis and simulation results, particularly in high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) conditions.




A Hybrid Active-Passive Single-Order Equalizer for Visible Light Communication Systems

December 2023

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34 Reads

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5 Citations

IEEE Photonics Technology Letters

Although visible light communication (VLC) can provide high throughput and low latency, the inherent limited bandwidth of light-emitting diode (LED) remains its performance bottleneck. Thus, an effective equalizer with low complexity and good pervasiveness is indispensable to tackle this issue. In this letter, a hybrid active-passive single-order equalizer is proposed to expand LED bandwidth and support the design of resource-constrained transmitter front-end. Different from other active-passive equalizers, the active part of the proposed method can provide a lower output impedance for equalizer. Then, the effectiveness of the proposed equalizer is verified based on a practical experimental test-bed and it can extend the 3-dB bandwidth of the LED from 9 MHz to 181 MHz even with a trivial transistor. Moreover, the established red–blue–green–yellow (RGBY) LEDs-based VLC system is designed to verify the pervasiveness of the proposed equalizer. In particular, an achievable overall rate of 3.12 Gbps with a transmission distance of 4 m is obtained in the VLC system and the corresponding bit error ratio performance is below 1.2 × 10 -6 .



Uniform-Distributed Constellation Codebook Design for High-Capacity Visible Light Communications

November 2023

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28 Reads

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2 Citations

IEEE Communications Letters

This letter studies high-capacity visible light communication (VLC) based on code-domain non-orthogonal multiple access (CD-NOMA) with the goal of enabling the future machine-type communication networks. To fulfill the non-negative signal constraint and mitigate/suppress the nonlinear effects and shot noise, a novel uniform-distributed constellation codebook is developed for lower peak power and larger minimum Euclidean distance (MED). The simulation results demonstrate that our proposed codebooks give rise to significantly improved error rate performance compared to existing codebooks. In addition, codebooks with larger overloading factors are presented to achieve high-capacity communication.





Indoor Visible Light Positioning Based on Image Denoising and Phase Difference Vector Fingerprint
  • Conference Paper
  • Full-text available

August 2023

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104 Reads

Visible light positioning (VLP) technology has become a promising technology in the field of indoor positioning benefits from its greenness and low cost. However, the traditional fingerprint construction scheme in radio frequency cannot be effectively applied in the VLP system and the positioning accuracy of the fingerprint-based VLP system suffers from its specific propagation channel noise. Therefore, a novel fingerprint construction method based on phase difference vector (PDV) and fingerprint denoising network (FDNet) is proposed to improve the stability and positioning accuracy of the VLP system. Specifically, the arrival phase difference information is considered to construct a fingerprint image, and the improved denoising network is designed to obtain relatively high signal-to-noise ratio fingerprint information. Moreover, the positioning is achieved by mapping the constructed fingerprint database to location information through a back propagation (BP) network. The simulation results show that the proposed PDV-based FDNet positioning method achieves an average positioning accuracy of 1.43cm, which outperforms the existing benchmark methods.

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Citations (11)


... To the best of our knowledge, there exist only two studies in the literature on IRS-assisted visible light positioning (VLP) [29], [30]. The authors in [29] propose an algorithm based on sparse Bayesian learning for solving the localization problem in IRS-assisted indoor VLP, deriving the Fisher information matrix, position estimation bound (PEB), and RMSE expressions for NLOS scenarios. ...

Reference:

Visible Light Positioning with Intelligent Reflecting Surfaces under Mismatched Orientations
RIS-Assisted Indoor Visible Light Positioning Based on Sparse Bayesian Learning
  • Citing Conference Paper
  • November 2023

... In this paper, we focus on visible-light positioning (VLP) [3], [4]. According to the survey papers [3], [4], VLP estimates the distance and angle between the target and an LED by receiving and detecting the light signals from light sources via a photodiode (PD) [5] or a camera [6]. In general, VLP systems can be implemented in indoor environments by utilizing existing lighting devices such as LEDs. ...

PoE-Enabled Visible Light Positioning Network With Low Bandwidth Requirement and High Precision Pulse Reconstruction

IEEE Journal of Indoor and Seamless Positioning and Navigation

... Preliminary 3D imaging results demonstrated a worst case depth error of 20 mm on a 25 cm distance of the camera target. Another research group presented a novel approach relying on differential phase of arrival [22]. The authors deployed 4 transmitters serving as a dual-frequency orthogonal beacon. ...

A Novel Differential Phase of Arrival-based Experimental Visible Light Positioning System
  • Citing Conference Paper
  • September 2023

... Software equalization is more accurate than hardware equalization at the cost of increased computational resources, which may decrease the data rate performance when the training sequences are too long [22]. Hardware equalization, also known as analog equalizer circuits, has been widely used in broadband optical systems [23]. ...

A Hybrid Active-Passive Single-Order Equalizer for Visible Light Communication Systems
  • Citing Article
  • December 2023

IEEE Photonics Technology Letters

... The developed NOMA network with relay investigated to secure communication in turn, enhancing data transmission efficiency and preventing eavesdropping [16]. The VL-NOMA code domain was examined to facilitate nextgeneration high-capacity machine communication presented in [17]. The VL-NOMA wireless device deployed grouping multi-users to evaluate and enable connectivity in gigabits per second [18] for multiple access users. ...

Uniform-Distributed Constellation Codebook Design for High-Capacity Visible Light Communications
  • Citing Article
  • November 2023

IEEE Communications Letters

... Most of the methods mentioned above utilize dermoscopic images directly as inputs for their respective models [18][19][20]. However, these images often contain irrelevant elements such as hair, wounds, pen markings, and air bubbles, which can negatively impact the model's performance. ...

Residual neural network‐assisted one‐class classification algorithm for melanoma recognition with imbalanced data
  • Citing Article
  • June 2023

Computational Intelligence

... Lin et al. [12] reported a self-powered lighttrapping structured Sb 2 S 3 thin film PD with a detectivity of 2.84 × 10 13 Jones to detect weak light signals. The Sb 2 S 3 thin film structure has significant advantages in uniformity, cost, and integration for the visible light communication system [13,14]. The heterojunction in a PD is a crucial point, affecting the detectivity and response speed. ...

High-Performance and Stable Sb2S3 Thin-Film Photodetectors for Potential Application in Visible Light Communication
  • Citing Article
  • June 2023

ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

... The RIS-assisted VLC channel model has been established and analyzed in [8], which laid theoretical foundations for the design of the system. Channel capacity improvement and coverage extension were the main research objectives in the RIS-assisted VLC system design [6,9,10]. More than 40% data rate improvement and 300% coverage extension with the assistance of RIS in free-space optic system has been numerically evaluated [11]. ...

Optimization design of RIS-assisted high-capacity visible light communications based on HDMA
  • Citing Article
  • March 2023

Physical Communication

... The works in [13] and [14] investigated maximizing the achievable throughput using particle swarm optimization (PSO), where [13] optimized the position of the RIS elements and [14] optimized the assignment of the elements in multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) setup. In addition, [15] proposed a hybrid NOMA scheme for improving the RIS-assisted VLC system capacity, while [16] studied improving the asymptotic capacity of the multiple-input single-output (MISO) RIS-aided VLC systems by utilizing the theory of quadratic programming. The work in [17] proposed a two-stage deep Q-learning-based resource management framework for RIS-assisted VLC systems to maximize the possible fairness among users and the overall spectral efficiency. ...

Capacity Analysis of RIS-assisted Visible Light Communication Systems with Hybrid NOMA
  • Citing Conference Paper
  • December 2022

... To safeguard different wireless networks, PLS techniques have been extensively studied in the literature for various applications such as cooperative non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) networks [23], opportunistic relaying in IoT networks [24], full-duplex relaying [25], energy harvestingbased device-to-device communications [26], and UAV-aided secure wireless communication [27]- [29]. In particular, [28] investigated resource allocation for secure downlink UAV transmissions towards a terrestrial user empowered by a reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) where a friendly UAVjammer is employed for communication secrecy. The work in [29] explored improving PLS for a UAV-aided cognitive relay system with the help of cooperative jamming and robust resource management. ...

RIS‐assisted secure UAV communications with resource allocation and cooperative jamming