Welc Fabian’s scientific contributions

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Publications (1)


Geoarchaeological evidence of late and post-Antiquity (5th-9th c. AD) climate changes recorded at the Roman site in Plemići Bay (Zadar region, Croatia)
  • Article

January 2019

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3 Reads

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4 Citations

Studia Quaternaria

Welc Fabian

Remains of a vast Roman pottery production complex were found on the shore of the Plemići Bay (Općina Ražanac, Zadar county) in 2012, and confirmed by geophysical survey. Ground-penetrating radar measurements revealed outline of a rectangular building that finds analogies with Roman storehouses (horreum). The area occupied by remains of the Roman pottery workshop was covered by immense soil-debris flows. Three geological exposures located to the north of the remains of the Roman building were documented using lithological and malacological analysis, and magnetic susceptibility measurements. The profiles revealed at least three generations of slope sediments, formed in result of intensive soil or debris flows in a dry climate, most probably in 5th c. AD. In the next, wet phase sediments were transported downslope and deposited on the Roman structures after 5th c. AD. Environmental conditions at Pelmići were supply with paleoclimate evidence from the Adriatic region. At ca. 1.5 cal. BP lake levels in the eastern Adriatic area were drastically reduced, probably because of strong decrease in humidity, correlated with the so-called North Atlantic Bond event 3. The drought was followed by a humid episode, also attested at the Plemići archaeological site.

Citations (1)


... Because all types of the soils are characterized by their more or less magnetic properties (magnetization, magnetic susceptibility) and enhanced magnetization of a magnetically enriched topsoil is a typical phenomenon (Armstrong et al., 2012;Fassbinder, 2015;Łyskowski et al., 2018;Wojas, 2017), hence archaeological structures refilled by topsoil generate a distinctive positive magnetic anomaly on magnetograms. In contrast, negative anomalies may have numerous reasons (Fassbinder, 2017;Welc et al., 2019). The most common situation is when the material of the archaeological structure possesses a lower magnetic susceptibility than for example, the adjacent topsoil (Welc et al., 2017). ...

Reference:

Results of geophysical scanning of a Roman senatorial villa in the Santa Marina Bay (Croatia, Istria) using the amplitude data comparison method (ADCM)
Geoarchaeological evidence of late and post-Antiquity (5th-9th c. AD) climate changes recorded at the Roman site in Plemići Bay (Zadar region, Croatia)
  • Citing Article
  • January 2019

Studia Quaternaria