July 2024
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286 Reads
The fundamental value of universal nomenclatural systems in biology, and the key to their success, is that they have enabled unambiguous scientific communication among and across different cultures. These systems are codified in sets of rules for zoology, botany, and other branches of biology. Nomenclatural codes have been collectively developed for many decades, providing scientists with rules resulting in a sound and stable biological nomenclature system. Nomenclature sustains all other natural sciences through its foundational support of taxonomy and systematics, enabling efficient global communication. We identify four core values of our present adaptative nomenclature systems: universality, stability, neutrality, and transculturality. These principles usually are unnoticed and are taken for granted by scientists and the general public. Their implicitness has allowed for misunderstandings that have fueled a recent, very vocal movement of activism that demand a fairer biological nomenclature through bulk revisions. We come to the conclusion that bulk revision will hamper scientific studies across different regions. Therefore, the scientific community should favour processes that ensure nomenclatural stability, despite good intentions of those proposing mass revisions. Yet, we readily and explicitly acknowledge that social justice should be a pillar of nomenclature pro-actively and suggest thoughtfulness in future construction and revision of scientific names. We have ensured that our initiative is inclusive and has undergone public discussion through an interactive process including the self-motivated participation of scientists from diverse regions, research backgrounds, and career stages in various languages to understand the impact of nomenclatural changes on their research and region. [...]