Vinita Gowda’s research while affiliated with Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Bhopal and other places

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Publications (35)


ABSTRACT: Protecting stable biological nomenclatural systems enables universal communication: a collective, international appeal.
  • Conference Paper
  • Full-text available

July 2024

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286 Reads

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Saúl Manzano Rodríguez

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Vinita Gowda

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The fundamental value of universal nomenclatural systems in biology, and the key to their success, is that they have enabled unambiguous scientific communication among and across different cultures. These systems are codified in sets of rules for zoology, botany, and other branches of biology. Nomenclatural codes have been collectively developed for many decades, providing scientists with rules resulting in a sound and stable biological nomenclature system. Nomenclature sustains all other natural sciences through its foundational support of taxonomy and systematics, enabling efficient global communication. We identify four core values of our present adaptative nomenclature systems: universality, stability, neutrality, and transculturality. These principles usually are unnoticed and are taken for granted by scientists and the general public. Their implicitness has allowed for misunderstandings that have fueled a recent, very vocal movement of activism that demand a fairer biological nomenclature through bulk revisions. We come to the conclusion that bulk revision will hamper scientific studies across different regions. Therefore, the scientific community should favour processes that ensure nomenclatural stability, despite good intentions of those proposing mass revisions. Yet, we readily and explicitly acknowledge that social justice should be a pillar of nomenclature pro-actively and suggest thoughtfulness in future construction and revision of scientific names. We have ensured that our initiative is inclusive and has undergone public discussion through an interactive process including the self-motivated participation of scientists from diverse regions, research backgrounds, and career stages in various languages to understand the impact of nomenclatural changes on their research and region. [...]

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Protecting stable biological nomenclatural systems enables universal communication: A collective international appeal and 1543 additional coauthors

June 2024

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322 Reads

BioScience

The fundamental value of universal nomenclatural systems in biology is that they enable unambiguous scientific communication. However, the stability of these systems is threatened by recent discussions asking for a fairer nomenclature, raising the possibility of bulk revision processes for "inappropriate" names. It is evident that such proposals come from very deep feelings, but we show how they can irreparably damage the foundation of biological communication and, in turn, the sciences that depend on it. There are four essential consequences of objective codes of nomenclature: universality, stability, neutrality, and transculturality. These codes provide fair and impartial guides to the principles governing biological nomenclature and allow unambiguous universal communication in biology. Accordingly, no subjective proposals should be allowed to undermine them.








Citations (3)


... Not everyone will agree with our assertions. The most highprofile plea from defenders of the status quo is a paper published in Bioscience earlier this year, which was signed by more than 1,500 scientists ( 10 ). In summary, these authors argue that name changes could have negative consequences, caused by bulk revisions and disruption to established systems. ...

Reference:

Stop using racist, unethical, and inappropriate names in taxonomy
Protecting stable biological nomenclatural systems enables universal communication: A collective international appeal and 1543 additional coauthors

BioScience

... Assigning a name to an organism is ancestral and likely spontaneously originated from necessity in the context of hunter-gatherer societies because visually identifying and naming is how humans start relating with other organisms (De Clerck et al., 2013). Though sometimes questioned, stable biological nomenclatural systems enable universal unambiguous scientific communication (Jiménez-Mejías et al., 2024). If we are trying to protect natural habitats, including their microbial communities, for ethical reasons, it is critical to know what a species is. ...

Protecting stable biological nomenclatural systems enables universal communication: A collective international appeal and 1543 additional coauthors
  • Citing Article
  • June 2024

BioScience

... Undescribed species face a higher extinction risk than do described ones (Liu et al. 2022 ); therefore, taxonomy should prioritize essential work and avoid unnecessary name changes. Scientific names are enduring, promoting stability and universality, as was intended by Linnaeus (Ceríaco et al. 2023, Jiménez-Mejías et al. 2024 ). The ICZN (article 32) requires correcting errors such as writing or printer mistakes, but improper transliteration or Latinization is not considered an error (article 32.5). ...

Protecting stable biological nomenclatural systems enables universal communication: A collective international appeal

BioScience