Ussama Ahmad Khan’s research while affiliated with Information Technology University and other places

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Publications (2)


Fig. 1: Development Phases of Persuasive Systems 
Fig. 2: Architecture of DriveWell Application. The use of behavioural analytics and nudge theory can be used to improve driver's behaviour.
Fig. 3: Method and data sources for child causes of death 2000-2015. A large number of deaths caused are preventable through immunization, which motivates our nudge-based immunization education application. 
Fig. 4: A sample energy bill sent by company Opower to consumers that displays the energy consumed along with embedded nudges towards more energy-efficient future behavior. Figure source: [44]
Persuasive Technology For Human Development: Review and Case Study
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August 2017

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4,635 Reads

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13 Citations

EAI Endorsed Transactions on Game-Based Learning

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Saif ul Islam

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Ussama Ahmad Khan

Technology is an extremely potent tool that can be leveraged for human development and social good. Owing to the great importance of environment and human psychology in driving human behavior, and the ubiquity of technology in modern life, there is a need to leverage the insights and capabilities of both fields together for nudging people towards a behavior that is optimal in some sense (personal or social). In this regard, the field of persuasive technology, which proposes to infuse technology with appropriate design and incentives using insights from psychology, behavioral economics, and human-computer interaction holds a lot of promise. Whilst persuasive technology is already being developed and is at play in many commercial applications, it can have the great social impact in the field of Information and Communication Technology for Development (ICTD) which uses Information and Communication Technology (ICT) for human developmental ends such as education and health. In this paper we will explore what persuasive technology is and how it can be used for the ends of human development. To develop the ideas in a concrete setting, we present a case study outlining how persuasive technology can be used for human development in Pakistan, a developing South Asian country, that suffers from many of the problems that plague typical developing country.

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Persuasive Technology For Human Development: Review and Case Study

August 2017

·

1 Read

Technology is an extremely potent tool that can be leveraged for human development and social good. Owing to the great importance of environment and human psychology in driving human behavior, and the ubiquity of technology in modern life, there is a need to leverage the insights and capabilities of both fields together for nudging people towards a behavior that is optimal in some sense (personal or social). In this regard, the field of persuasive technology, which proposes to infuse technology with appropriate design and incentives using insights from psychology, behavioral economics, and human-computer interaction holds a lot of promise. Whilst persuasive technology is already being developed and is at play in many commercial applications, it can have the great social impact in the field of Information and Communication Technology for Development (ICTD) which uses Information and Communication Technology (ICT) for human developmental ends such as education and health. In this paper we will explore what persuasive technology is and how it can be used for the ends of human development. To develop the ideas in a concrete setting, we present a case study outlining how persuasive technology can be used for human development in Pakistan, a developing South Asian country, that suffers from many of the problems that plague typical developing country.

Citations (1)


... The field of behavioral science is often underrepresented in HAI studies, particularly compared to the focus on persuasive technologies in Human-Computer Interaction (HCI) research [13,30]. Where persuasive technologies primarily aim to alter or influence human behavior through technological and design principles [18], behavioral science encompasses a broader spectrum of disciplines that pulls from psychology, sociology, and economics to understand human decision-making and behavior, and use these insights to design intervention environments [66]. This concept of "behavioral design" merges behavioral science with design research to address complex challenges, emphasizing problem framing before solution development to transcend traditional product-centric design and envision broader interaction experiences, choice environments, and cultural contexts [51]. ...

Reference:

Exploring a Behavioral Model of “Positive Friction” in Human-AI Interaction
Persuasive Technology For Human Development: Review and Case Study

EAI Endorsed Transactions on Game-Based Learning