Tori Glascock’s research while affiliated with Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey and other places

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Publications (4)


Relationship Between Student Involvement, Leadership, and Belonging Before and During the Pandemic: Points of Comparison and Differentiation
  • Chapter

June 2024

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15 Reads

Dayna S. Weintraub

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Tori Glascock

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[...]

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Salvador B. Mena

The COVID-19 pandemic dramatically changed the college experience; however, it also provided an opportunity to engage with and support students differently. The COVID-19 pandemic dramatically changed the college experience; however, it also provided an opportunity to engage with and support students differently. Participation and leadership in college organizations at many institutions has traditionally been an in-person experience; however, during the first two years of the pandemic, this practice shifted to a fully or partially remote setting for many colleges and universities. This chapter compares two years of data from the Multi-Institutional Study of Leadership (MSL) in 2018 and 2021 and explores the pandemic's effect on the relationship between student involvement and leadership experiences and feelings of belonging. Results show slight declines in involvement and leadership experiences and decreased feelings of belonging during the pandemic. The chapter concludes with crucial questions for leaders in education to consider regarding the cultivation of student involvement and leadership in the aftermath of the pandemic.


CONSORT diagram.
ASD: autism spectrum disorders; COVID-C: COVID-19 clinician-guided group; EMA: ecological momentary assessment; PSE-C: postsecondary education clinician-guided group; PSE-S: postsecondary education self-guided group.
Overview of study design.
Satisfaction and acceptability ratings for the ESP by study.
Satisfaction with individual components of the ESP and EMA by study.
Demographic characteristics.
The emotional support plan: Feasibility trials of a brief, telehealth-based mobile intervention to support coping for autistic adults
  • Article
  • Publisher preview available

April 2024

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61 Reads

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3 Citations

Difficulties regulating emotions during periods of distress may contribute to the high rates of co-occurring depression and anxiety in autistic adults. The emotional support plan (ESP) is a brief intervention designed to support autistic adults to use positive coping skills during periods of distress. Thirty-six autistic adults participated in studies to assess the acceptability of the ESP intervention to cope with stressors during the COVID-19 pandemic and postsecondary education and feasibility of the study design elements to inform future trials. Most participants reported using strategies from their ESP; 86%–89% reported the intervention had a positive impact on them and 67%–71% would recommend it to another person. Completion of weekly monitoring and outcome assessments were high; ecological momentary assessment was more variable. The current results provide preliminary support for the acceptability of the ESP intervention. Important insights were also gained to inform feasibility of the design to assess its potential efficacy in future studies. While further research is clearly needed, the brief nature of the ESP may provide benefit as a starting point for those who may be proactively seeking support to cope with anticipated stressors or those who would benefit from guidance to promote emotion regulation during stressful life events. Lay abstract Autistic adults may have difficulty coping during stressful periods, which could make them more vulnerable to depression and anxiety. We designed the emotional support plan (ESP) to help autistic people find ways to cope in stressful situations. Thirty-six autistic adults created an ESP and answered questions about their opinions of the ESP. Most autistic adults found the ESP to have a positive impact on them and many would recommend the ESP to another person. Feedback from autistic adults suggested ways that we might test the ESP in future studies. Overall, autistic adults in this study found the ESP to be useful and a worthwhile intervention to study more in the future. While more research is clearly needed, we hope that the brief nature of the ESP will make it helpful for autistic people who are trying to handle negative feelings during stressful life events.

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Black Student-Athletes and racism pandemic: Building antiracist practices in athletics

February 2022

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147 Reads

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2 Citations

The year 2020 was filled with injustices, fear, and uncertainty that has disproportionately affected Black communities in the United States and abroad. From the unprecedented number of deaths inflicted by COVID-19, specifically on minority groups, to the horrific murders of Black citizens by those in positions of authority and power, the world was once again reminded that racism is still alive. Black student-athletes are among those enduring trauma that has been consistent over centuries and are contending with the chronic nature of systemic racism as it pertains to being a Black athlete within the world of athletics and their respective schools. Through grounded theory, researchers captured the lived experiences of 14 Black student-athletes through qualitative interviews to ensure that sports psychology practitioners and researchers are equipped with the correct resources, knowledge, and skills, to aid in the healing of Black student-athletes although also advocating for expedited social reform and representation within the realm of education, law enforcement, politics, and mental health services. Five key domains emerged from this study including Identity Development, Perception and Expectations, Mental Health, Privilege, and Systems. The authors offer best practices within each domain in an effort to develop anti-racist practices to be implemented within athletic institutions and beyond. Lay summary: Black student-athletes are faced with systemic racism within all the worlds they live in, and as it pertains to being an athlete of color within the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA). Black student-athletes are also coping with major life stressors and, as such, this paper gathered the lived experiences of student-athletes identifying as Black and explored how they experienced support during their tenure as student-athletes in an attempt to establish anti-racist and supportive practices within athletic communities. • Implications for practice • Develop strategies for athletes to understand and evaluate their identity. • Integrate anti-racist practices into large systems including implicit bias training, undoing racism, and privilege education. • Create tools and visuals for athletes of color, illustrating the institution’s commitment to diversity, equity and inclusion.


The impact of COVID-19 and the NCAA’s (National Collegiate Athletic Association) season cancellation on sport support professionals

August 2021

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16 Reads

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2 Citations

The coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic forced athletes to learn to navigate a world void of athletic competition and contend with the intricacies that life during a pandemic brings. Similarly, those that dedicate their lives to these athletes such as sport psychology practitioners, sport medicine personnel, athletic trainers, or academic advisors (i.e., sport support professionals ) also experienced an abrupt ending to their routines, and in some cases their livelihoods. These professionals have been pushed to modify their art and find ways to engage their community from a distance (e.g., virtually, or physically from a social distance). Sport support professionals are experiencing a collective loss due to the COVID-19 pandemic. This paper addresses the impact of a global pandemic and the subsequent issues faced by sport support professionals across diverse disciplines, emphasizing the significance of these relationships and the necessary adjustments to manage the cessation of these relationships.

Citations (3)


... AASPs should be highly personalized and actively recognize a person's autistic needs, adding to the literature on adaptations to interventions for autistic people. 15,30 A range of options for the way it is formatted should be made available to the person to increase a sense of ownership, in terms of fonts, colors, images, and the level of detail, with some people preferring less text. This is crucial to ensure that the AASP feels accessible to the person in times of crisis. ...

Reference:

Adapting Safety Plans for Autistic Adults with Involvement from the Autism Community
The emotional support plan: Feasibility trials of a brief, telehealth-based mobile intervention to support coping for autistic adults

... The lack of literature exploring this topic hinders coach education opportunities in which individuals can develop the cultural competency aptitudes necessary to work with diverse personnel (Carter & Davila, 2017;Schinke et al., 2019). This gap is especially concerning for Black athletes who often experience negative sociocultural consequences derived from a history of historical oppression (Economou et al., 2022;Jowett & Frost, 2007). To better understand how coaches can support Black athletes' cultural needs, it is important to understand the coach-athlete relationship, the historical experiences of athletes of color, and how race can impact interpersonal relationships in sport. ...

Black Student-Athletes and racism pandemic: Building antiracist practices in athletics
  • Citing Article
  • February 2022

... Athletes often face financial instability, particularly in the early stages of their professional careers, due to the lack of sponsorship and the high costs associated with training and competition (5). This financial strain can exacerbate stress and impact overall well-being (6). ...

The impact of COVID-19 and the NCAA’s (National Collegiate Athletic Association) season cancellation on sport support professionals
  • Citing Article
  • August 2021