Swati P. Deshmukh’s scientific contributions

Medicinal plants have played a crucial role in the treatment of malaria, providing a foundation for some of the most effective antimalarial drugs, such as quinine from Cinchona and artemisinin from Artemisia annua. These plants are rich in bioactive compounds with potent antimalarial properties, making them valuable in combating malaria, particularly in regions with limited access to synthetic drugs. However, their use is not without challenges, including variability in efficacy, safety concerns, and the emergence of drug-resistant Plasmodium strains. Despite these limitations, the integration of medicinal plants into modern therapies offers significant potential for innovation, such as developing combination treatments, biotechnological advancements for consistent production, and personalized medicine approaches. Additionally, promoting the cultivation of medicinal plants can support sustainable healthcare solutions in malaria-endemic regions. As research advances, medicinal plants will continue to play a vital role in addressing drug resistance and providing accessible, culturally relevant malaria treatments.

Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) represent a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide, necessitating the exploration of effective therapeutic alternatives. Medicinal plants have gained prominence as potential adjuncts or alternatives to conventional pharmacotherapy due to their bioactive compounds that exhibit cardioprotective properties. This review evaluates the role of various medicinal plants in the prevention and management of CVDs, highlighting their mechanisms of action, such as anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and lipid-lowering effects. Key plant species, including garlic, hawthorn, and ginger, are examined for their efficacy in improving cardiovascular health. Furthermore, the integration of traditional knowledge with modern pharmacological research is discussed, emphasizing the need for rigorous clinical studies to validate the therapeutic potential of these plants. Ultimately, this synthesis underscores the importance of incorporating medicinal plants into cardiovascular treatment regimens, offering a holistic approach to managing heart health.

Skin diseases, including conditions such as eczema, psoriasis and acne, pose significant challenges to public health and patient well-being. These disorders are often characterized by inflammation, infection and cosmetic concerns, leading to considerable psychological impact. The increasing prevalence of skin diseases has generated interest in both conventional and alternative treatments. Herbal remedies have emerged as a promising approach to managing skin conditions due to their anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial and healing properties. Plants such as turmeric, aloe vera, tea tree oil, neem, calendula, chamomile and ginger have been documented in various studies for their effectiveness in alleviating symptoms and improving skin health (Khanna et al., 2021; Gupta et al., 2020). These natural treatments are often associated with fewer side effects compared to synthetic medications, making them attractive alternatives for patients seeking holistic care. Research into the pharmacological mechanisms of these herbal treatments is crucial for optimizing their use in dermatology. the importance of integrating herbal medicine into conventional dermatological practice to enhance therapeutic outcomes and promote overall skin health.

Diabetes mellitus is a international grave fitness trouble hard physicians globally. there are numerous factors that play function inside the development of this disorder, including environment, nutrition contamination, genetic predisposition and facet effect of modern capsules. Ayurveda refers to Diabetes mellitus as - Madhumeha many of the Ayurvedic texts Charka, Vagbhata and Madhava have introduced the word Madhumeha into use whilst, naming 20 subtypes of Prameha while Susruta has used the word Ksaudrameha. Madhu, and Ksaudra are actually synonyms of each other. but at a exceptional vicinity, Madhumeha„ too has been used and Susruta has devoted one complete bankruptcy to the treatment of Madhumeha. He has familiar Madhumeha to be the stage of headaches of Prameha. If only the literal meaning of the phrases is to be seen Madhumeha is the right time period for diabetes mellitus. the chosen drug Palasha (Butea monosperma Linn. Kuntz) possesses Tikta, Kashaya rasa and has Pramehaghna homes and actions, consequently drug appears to be rational for remedy of Madhumeha. Palasha was proved to be beneficial and harmless remedy for Madhumeha. nowadays, it's far a venture for scientists to provide green, safe and reasonablypriced medicines. on this state of affairs, Palasha may be an unique remedy which is widely to be had at some point of united states of america

Herbal tablets are solid dosage forms of powdered herbs, herbal extracts or their ingredients prepared by compression. They vary greatly in shape, size, and weight which depend on the amount of drug used and mode of administration. Pharmaceutical oral solid dosage forms have been used extensively form long time, substantially due to their ease of administration and suitability for systemic medicine delivery. Withania somnifera member of Solanaceae family generally known as Ashwagandha, Indian Ginseng, or winter cherry has been used in Ayurveda, Indian system of traditional medicine. Ashwagandha root is among the most well known herbal medicine used in Ayurveda, a comprehensive system of medicine that originated in India. Ashwagandha is referred to as the "Prince of Herbs" in Ayurveda because it has an impressively wide range of remedial effects. The treatment of numerous terrible diseases in the modern day has benefited greatly from the traditional. Ashwagandha powder, an ayurvedic medicament made from the herb withania somnifera is used to treat a variety of conditions including osteoarthritis, type 2 diabetes, anxiety-related issues, and tumour mending capabilities. It’s an unique Indian herb, has significant stress-relieving properties analogous to those of powerful medicines used to treat depression and anxiety..