Steven L. Suib’s research while affiliated with University of Connecticut and other places

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Publications (29)


Editorial: Frontiers in Chemistry: 10 years anniversary
  • Article
  • Full-text available

February 2025

Steven L. Suib
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Operando Elucidation of Carbon Gasification Kinetics and Mechanisms on a Spent Ni/Ceo2 Catalyst

January 2025

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2 Reads

Monia R. Nielsen

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Tianyu Li

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Rajat Sainju

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Electrospun Ce–Mn oxide as an efficient catalyst for soot combustion: Ce–Mn synergy, soot-catalyst contact, and catalytic oxidation mechanism

May 2023

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26 Reads

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15 Citations

Chemosphere

Increasing the contact efficiency and improving the intrinsic activity are two effective strategies to obtain efficient catalysts for soot combustion. Herein, the electrospinning method is used to synthesize fiber-like Ce-Mn oxide with a strong synergistic effect. The slow combustion of PVP in precursors and highly soluble manganese acetate in spinning solution facilitates the formation of fibrous Ce-Mn oxides. The fluid simulation clearly indicates that the slender and uniform fibers provide more interwoven macropores to capture soot particles than the cubes and spheres do. Accordingly, electrospun Ce-Mn oxide exhibits better catalytic activity than reference catalysts, including Ce-Mn oxides by co-precipitation and sol-gel methods. The characterizations suggest that Mn3+ substitution into fluorite-type CeO2 enhances the reducibility through the acceleration of Mn-Ce electron transfer, improves the lattice oxygen mobility by weakening the Ce-O bonds, and induces oxygen vacancies for the activation of O2. The theoretical calculation reveals that the release of lattice oxygen becomes easy because of a low formation energy of oxygen vacancy, while the high reduction potential is beneficial for the activation of O2 on Ce3+-Ov (oxygen vacancies). Due to above Ce-Mn synergy, the CeMnOx-ES shows more active oxygen species and higher oxygen storage capacity than CeO2-ES and MnOx-ES. The theoretical calculation and experimental results suggest that the adsorbed O2 is more active than lattice oxygen and the catalytic oxidation mainly follows the Langmuir-Hinshelwood mechanism. This study indicates that electrospinning is a novel method to obtain efficient Ce-Mn oxide.


Ddeclaration of Interests ☐ the Authors Declare that They Have No Known Competing Financial Interests or Personal Relationships that Could Have Appeared to Influence the Work Reported in this Paper. ☒ the Authors Declare the Following Financial Interests/Personal Relationships Which May Be Considered as Potential Competing Interests: Steven L. Suib Reports Financial Support Was Provided by National Science Foundation Cbet Division.Eclaration of Interests

January 2023

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6 Reads

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1 Citation



Citations (18)


... Copyright @ 2022 Elsevier B.V. measurement, enhancing biomolecule sensing [297]. Real-time pH monitoring is achieved with fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC) conjugated UiO MOF (F-UiO MOFs) [298,299], while thermosensitive luminescent-MOFs (LnMOFs) detect intracellular temperature variations, differentiating healthy and diseased cells [300]. These advancements underscore the transformative role of MOFs in precision diagnostics. ...

Reference:

Smart Nano-Hybrid Metal-Organic Frameworks: Revolutionizing Advancements, Applications, and Challenges in Biomedical Therapeutics and Diagnostics
Covalent Organic Framework Functionalized with Fluorescein Isothiocyanate for the Selective and Sensitive Detection of Toxic Mycotoxin
  • Citing Article
  • May 2024

ACS Applied Nano Materials

... The steric hindrance of the alkyl-rich polymer coating better protects the NCs and reduces the surface trap density. In addition, the sulfonate anion, a soft Lewis base, provides more effective passivation of the surface Pb 2+ than the carboxylate anion from the commonly used OA ligand [95]. The encapsulation of CsPbBr 3 NPLs has also been achieved using (3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane (APTES), which undergoes hydrolysis ( Fig. 5(b)). ...

Silica Surface Coating of Blue Light-Emitting CsPbBr 3 Nanoplatelets for Improved Stability in Polar Solvents and Long-Term Storage
  • Citing Article
  • May 2024

ACS Applied Nano Materials

... Among these metal oxides, CeO 2 and Sm 2 O 3 , considered as environmentally friendly and economically advantageous materials, are quite effective. For example, Liao et al. [18] introduced CeO 2 into MnO 2 using the electrospinning method, which exhibited more active oxygen species and higher oxygen storage capacity. The T 50 of soot oxidation was decreased from 439 to 376 • C under tight contact. ...

Electrospun Ce–Mn oxide as an efficient catalyst for soot combustion: Ce–Mn synergy, soot-catalyst contact, and catalytic oxidation mechanism
  • Citing Article
  • May 2023

Chemosphere

... Whereas below this particle size bond lengths increase with decreasing particle size. 15 In addition to an increase in surface bond lengths with decreasing particle size in the nanoscale region changes in other structure/ properties were identied by Leffler et al. 16 in anatase titania below a diameter of y29 nm. These include changes in the surface structure, a shi toward lower point of zero charge values, increasing bond ionic content and an increasing percent of the global surface area being positively charged. ...

Part I: A Study of the Underlying Factor(s) Effecting the Change of Point of Zero Charge With Decreasing Particle Size
  • Citing Article
  • January 2021

SSRN Electronic Journal

... Iron (hydroxyl) oxide is a type of iron containing inorganic compounds that are widely present in soil and rocks, mainly including goethite (α-FeOOH), orthorhombic hematite (β-FeOOH), lepidocrocite (γ-FeOOH), magnetite (Fe 3 O 4 ) and ferrihydrite (Fe 5 HO 8 ·4H 2 O) [7][8][9][10]. Among them, goethite is the most important, and its unique crystal structure and physicochemical properties make it have important application value in many fields, such as adsorbents [11][12][13], catalyst carriers [14], magnetic materials [15][16][17], etc. However, the isomorphic substitution of goethite in soil is a complex and interesting phenomenon that involves ion exchange processes in mineral lattices. ...

Ultrathin MnO 2 -Coated FeOOH Catalyst for Indoor Formaldehyde Oxidation at Ambient Temperature: New Insight into Surface Reactive Oxygen Species and In-Field Testing in an Air Cleaner
  • Citing Article
  • July 2022

Environmental Science and Technology

... [26,29] The high crystalline is adverse to the migration of small chain segments as the ion transport is prone in the amorphous regions. [10,97] The coordination structure can be expounded in PEO-Zn chloride (ZnCl 2 ) solid polymer electrolytes. [98] However, a sluggish diffusion of Zn 2+ with an ultra-low ionic conductivity at room temperature is achieved for the PEO electrolyte. ...

High Performance Composite Polymer Electrolytes for Lithium‐Ion Batteries

... Based on the above discussion and previous findings, [12,[25][26][27]38,[50][51][52][53] the roles played by oxygen vacancies in CO 2 hydrogenation reactions can be summarized. First, gaseous CO 2 could be effectively captured (CO 2 adsorption) and subsequently converted into active species including carbonate, bicarbonate, formate, etc (CO 2 activation and conversion) at oxygen vacancies. ...

Recent advances in CO2 hydrogenation to value-added products — Current challenges and future directions
  • Citing Article
  • July 2021

Progress in Energy and Combustion Science

... MoS2 was synthesized following the hydrothermal method described by Zhou et al. [14]. In this method, 0.6g of Ammonium molybdate tetrahydrate and 1.2g of thiourea were dissolved in 70 mL of UPDI while stirring vigorously. ...

Significantly increased Raman enhancement on defect-rich O-incorporated 1T-MoS2 nanosheets

Journal of Materials Science

... Natural mineral clay offers the advantages of affordability and excellent physical and chemical properties, making it a viable alternative to traditional supports. Chen et al. [46] utilized natural mineral clay as a support for DRM reactions, and characterization techniques revealed that the catalysts exhibited good activity and stability. Biomass charcoal surfaces contain numerous functional groups, such as carboxyl, hydroxyl, carbonyl, phenolic hydroxyl, lactone group, ether bond, and other polar or non-polar functional groups. ...

High catalytic performance of the Al-promoted Ni/Palygorskite catalysts for dry reforming of methane
  • Citing Article
  • April 2020

Applied Clay Science

... Incorporating several types of cations into transition metal OMS results in properties such as improved thermal stability and conductivity. The stability of OMS tunnel structures is dependent on water molecules or cations (Suib, 2008;Suib et al., 2020). These cations or water cannot be removed without collapsing the tunnels. ...

Some novel porous materials for selective catalytic oxidations
  • Citing Article
  • July 2019

Materials Today