October 2024
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34 Reads
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October 2024
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34 Reads
October 2024
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8 Reads
October 2024
July 2024
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10 Reads
July 2024
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6 Reads
February 2024
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170 Reads
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11 Citations
January 2024
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12 Reads
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3 Citations
January 2024
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12 Reads
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1 Citation
October 2023
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24 Reads
Well-being, economic growth, hunger, sanitation, poverty, energy, disease, fresh water, disasters, air quality, biodiversity, deforestation, hygiene, urbanization, food security, environment are major challenges to humanity and are articulated in the 2030 Agenda in the 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDG). We believe that these challenges can be addressed using advanced and efficient data techniques and application analytics to "scientifically measure" about people, societies, nations, and planet-thereby, contributing to formulation of robust policies and programmes for a sustainable world. In implementation of the 2030 Agenda, Earth Observation (EO) and data analytics are effective and relevant-specially for real-time information on societies and geographies, monitoring and evaluation of human and environmental conditions and harmonising "measures" towards a uniform indexing. We have worked on a SDG Indexing system with 3 outcomes: (1) apply knowledge of EO, Spatial Analytics and GIS (2) link the advanced knowledge to sustainable development, agriculture (3) demonstrate possible future business applications for implementations to benefit society. With above focus, a systems design and initial study has been taken up and the ideations is presented in this paper. The study relies on EO based "integrated" real-time datasets for real-time assessment of land, water, human activity and changes therein in a most scientific manner AND at high granularity of a village unit. Further, other published data and secondary big data on demography, markets, urbanisation and infrastructure, social development of communities and economic growth are integrated. A "standardised data packet" of state-level parameters of measure are identified-which could be around 350-400 in a state. Out of these, 20-30% parameters related to the end-to-end process of the SDG Indexing concept at village-unit-the system design, EO and GIS analysis methodology and the outcome assessment are discussed in the paper. A major highlight of the paper is the crucial importance of space based EO, geospatial techniques and advanced Data Analytics for such granular assessments.
October 2023
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16 Reads
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1 Citation
... "DeepSound," a CNN-LSTM stack, extracted such patterns from calf distress calls and reached nearly 80% macro-F1 despite minimal feature engineering . A separate CNN with seven convolutional blocks classified cow "intent" calls (hunger, stress, estrus) at ~ 97 % accuracy (Patil et al., 2024), showing how spectral differences map to different motivational states of the animals. ...
January 2024
... In conclusion, to predict tea quality based on antioxidant and polyphenol content, we applied state-of-the-art machine learning techniques in this study [23]. Specifically, we used ensemble models that combine Random Forest and Decision Tree algorithms. ...
January 2024
... Forests act as vital carbon sinks, and knowing the amount of biomass they contain helps scientists and policymakers make informed decisions about conservation efforts and climate change mitigation. Traditional groundbased forest inventory methods, though effective on a smaller scale, often involve labor-intensive procedures, are time-consuming, and have limited spatial coverage (Mohite et al., 2024). Such limitations make them impractical for assessing large or remote forested areas, where accessibility is often an issue (Hasmadi and Pakhriazad, 2020). ...
February 2024
... Literature has focused on EB, LB, and other diseases. The pie chart in FIGURE 4 illustrates the focus of research publications on potato disease predictions from 2007 to 2024 [15], [16], [17], [18], [22], [23], [24], [25], [26], [27], [28], [29], [30], [31], [32], [33], [34], [35], [36], [37], [38], [39], [40], [41], [42], [43], [44], [45], [46], [47], [48], [49], [50], [51], [52], [53], [54], [55], [56], [57], [58], [59], [60], [61], [62], [63], [64], [65], [66], [67], [68], [69], [70], [71], [72], [73], [74], [75], [76], [77], [78], [79], [80], [81], [82], [83], [84], [85], [86], [87], [88], [112] by categorizing them into four groups. The largest segment (44.4%) represents [15], [16], [17], [18], [22], [23], [24], [25], [26], [27], [28], [29], [30], [31], [32], [33], [34], [35], [36], [37], [38], [39], [40], [41], [42], [43], [44], [45], [86], [87], [88], [112] addressing both LB and EB and highlighting the significant impact of these diseases. ...
September 2023
... Specifically for this last goal, beans are a crop that can contribute to reducing world hunger, lowering the total of 2795 million people who will suffer from hunger by the year 2050 [4]. According to [6][7][8][9], to achieve these five goals, considering the effects of climate change, the prediction of agricultural crop yield through multiple linear regressions (MLR) and essential climate variables is an efficient tool. There are 55 essential climate (a) For essential climate variables, using the National Meteorological Service (SMN)-National Water Commission (CONAGUA) database [23], daily series of precipitation and maximum-minimum temperatures were obtained. ...
April 2023
The International Archives of the Photogrammetry Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
... This research examines AWS's physical security, network security, data encryption, access controls, and incident response. We can learn how AWS secures its infrastructure and client data by examining these factors [9] . The research will begin by describing AWS's architecture and services. ...
March 2023
... Controlling the exchange of water and energy between plants, soil, and the atmosphere is possible through the monitoring of evapotranspiration (ET) (Ke et al., 2017). Relevant data on small-scale agricultural operations can be obtained through routine daily, monthly, and seasonal ET calculations (Anderson et al., 2012;Mohite et al., 2022). However, modern field-based procedures are time-consuming, labor-intensive, and nonreplicable. ...
May 2022
The International Archives of the Photogrammetry Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
... Sawant et al. [11] mentioned that data science and machine learning are crucial for agricultural data analysis and decision processes in digital farm, noting that data mining, analytics, and data science have significantly benefited digital agriculture. Studies conducted on various agricultural elements have derived models and optimized resource usage and facilitated data-driven analysis for forecasts, resource optimization, and understanding of agricultural processes. ...
Reference:
Digital Agricultural Ecosystem
January 2023
... Turkulainen et al., (2023) used a custom-built quadcopter UAS with a Gryphon Dynamics frame equipped with dual-RGB camera, Rikola hyperspectral camera, and MicaSense RedEdge to monitor bark beetleinduced spruce damage. Choudhury et al., (2022) utilized a DJI Mavic Mini 2 lightweight drone as the UAV to gather overhead images of a tea garden and Debnath & Saha, (2022) took images of diseased rice paddy using DJI tello drone camera. Zwieback et al., (2024) and Virnodkar et al., (2021) used satellite images of Maxar Worldview-2 and Sentinel-2, respectively as their data for DL model evaluation. ...
September 2022
... Considering the respective constraints of different satellite sensors, and the need to resolve dryland vegetation water status at the local plant community level, our objective was to integrate multi-sensor vegetation observations (Mohite et al., 2022) using machine-learning (ML) approaches to build (a) VOD data with enhanced spatial (500-m) and temporal (daily) resolution, and to (b) improve linkages between global satellite VOD observations and detailed plant-to-stand level water potential measurements in selected dryland systems. ...
July 2022