Sevilay Cadıl’s research while affiliated with Süleyman Demirel University and other places

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Publications (2)


Fig. 1. The germination situations at the end of the seventh day of Allium cepa L. seeds. Group I (control) was treated with distilled water; Group II was treated with 0.15 M NaCl alone; Group III was treated with a 40 mg L 1 dose of KNO 3 ; Group IV was treated with a 40 mg L 1 dose of KNO 3 +0.15 M NaCl. Scale bar =1 cm. 
Table 1 . Effect of KNO 3 on some growth parameters of Allium cepa L.
Fig. 2. Normal mitosis phases in root tips meristems of Allium cepa L. root tip cells. Prophase (a), metaphase (b), anaphase (c), telophase (d). Scale bar =10 µm. 
Fig. 3. Chromosomal aberrations examined in mitotic phases of Allium cepa L. root tip cells. Micronucleus (a), irregular prophase (b), uncoiling chromosome (c), sticky chromosome (d), irregular anaphase (e), bridge in anaphase (f), fault polarization in anaphase (g), vagrant chromosome in anaphase (h), lagging chromosome in anaphase (i), alignment anaphase (j), fault polarization in telophase (k), vagrant chromosome in telophase (l). Scale bar =10 µm. 
Role of Potassium Nitrate (KNO3) in Alleviation of Detrimental Effects of Salt Stress on Some Physiological and Cytogenetical Parameters in Allium cepa L.
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June 2017

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9,603 Reads

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32 Citations

CYTOLOGIA

Kürşat Çavuşoğlu

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Sevilay Cadıl

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In this work, the effects of potassium nitrate (KNO3) on the seed germination, seedling growth (radicle length, radicle number and fresh weight), mitotic activity and chromosomal aberrations of Allium cepa L. germinated under both normal conditions and salt stress were studied. The final germination percentages, radicle lengths, radical numbers and fresh weights of onion seeds germinated in the medium with KNO3 alone were statistically the same as ones of the control seeds germinated in distilled water medium. In addition, the mitotic index in root tip meristems of A. cepa seeds germinated in the medium with KNO3 alone demonstrated a decrease according to ones of the control seeds germinated in distilled water medium, while their frequency of chromosomal aberrations showed an increase according to the control. On the other hand, salt stress considerably inhibited the seed germination and seedling growth of A. cepa. Furthermore, it markedly decreased the mitotic index in root tip meristems of the seeds and increased the number of chromosomal aberrations. The detrimental effects of salt on the seed germination, seedling growth, mitotic activity and chromosomal aberrations was dramatically alleviated in varying degrees by KNO3 application.

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Citations (1)


... Furthermore, there have been no findings published so far demonstrating the genotoxic effects of salinity on this plant's enzymatic parameters. Lathyrus sativus is a fantastic model organism (Cavuşoğlu et al. 2017) for assessing all potential consequences, particularly at the chromosomal level following various levels of stress production caused by high salt (100-500 mM NaCl). ...

Reference:

Evaluation of salinity-mediated end-point cytogenotoxicity in Germinating Roots of Lathyrus sativus L., Variety Mahatora.: Bio-assay guided biomarker studies
Role of Potassium Nitrate (KNO3) in Alleviation of Detrimental Effects of Salt Stress on Some Physiological and Cytogenetical Parameters in Allium cepa L.

CYTOLOGIA