S. M. Barr’s research while affiliated with University of Delaware and other places

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Publications (3)


Doubly Lopsided Mass Matrices from Supersymmetric SU(N) Unification
  • Article

June 2008

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29 Reads

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9 Citations

Physical Review D

S. M. Barr

It is shown that in supersymmetric SU(N) models with N>5 the so-called doubly lopsided mass matrix structure can emerge in a natural way. The non-trivial flavor structure is entirely accounted for by the SU(N) gauge symmetry and supersymmetry, without any flavor symmetry. The hierarchy among the families results directly from a hierarchy of scales in the chain of breaking from SU(N)to the Standard Model group. A simple SU(7) example is presented.


Doubly Lopsided Mass Matrices from Unitary Unification

May 2008

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17 Reads

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26 Citations

Physical Review D

It is shown that the stratified or "doubly lopsided" mass matrix structure that is known to reproduce well the qualitative features of the quark and lepton masses and mixings can arise quite naturally in the context of grand unification based on the groups SU(N) with N > 5. An SU(8) example is constructed with the minimal anomaly-free, three-family set of fermions, in which a realistic flavor structure results without flavor symmetry.


Radiative fermion mass hierarchy in a nonsupersymmetric unified theory

November 2007

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11 Reads

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26 Citations

Physical Review D

In nonsupersymmetric grand unified models a “radiative fermion mass hierarchy” can be achieved in which the spectrum of quark and lepton masses is determined entirely by physics at the unification scale, with many relations following from the unified gauge symmetry, and with the masses of the lightest family arising from loops. A simple, realistic, and predictive model of this kind is presented. A “doubly lopsided” structure, known to lead to bilarge neutrino mixing, plays a crucial role in the radiative hierarchy.

Citations (3)


... The extended models for radiative fermion masses can mainly be categorized into two classes based on the nature of new particle(s) propagating in the fermion self-energy loops 1 (a) spin-0 (see [7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23] for example) and (b) spin-1 [24][25][26][27][28][29]. In the case of the latter, SM gauge symmetry needs to be extended to include a gauged flavour symmetry group G F and the radiative correction can be determined in terms of the gauge couplings and masses of the new gauge bosons. ...

Reference:

Gauged SU(3)F and loop induced quark and lepton masses
Radiative fermion mass hierarchy in a nonsupersymmetric unified theory
  • Citing Article
  • November 2007

Physical Review D

... The flavor structure was later relaxed in refs. [8][9][10][11][12], since one could have distinguished threegenerational SM quarks/leptons as long as there are three distinctive 10 F 's according to the flavor identifications. This was recently re-stated in ref. [12] that an SU(8) theory with 156 chiral fermions is the minimal framework where three-generational SM quarks/leptons can transform differently, when one embeds them into distinctive chiral irreducible anomaly-free fermion sets (IRAFFSs) in the UV theory. ...

Doubly Lopsided Mass Matrices from Unitary Unification
  • Citing Article
  • May 2008

Physical Review D

... It was pointed out and discussed in Refs. [3][4][5][6][7] that multiple fermion generations, such as n g = 3 for the SM case, can be embedded non-trivially in GUT groups of SU(7) and beyond. 1 Therefore, it is natural to conjecture that the SM fermion mass hierarchies may originate from the intermediate symmetry breaking scale of some non-minimal GUT with SU(N ≥ 7) [4,5]. Historically, the embedding of the SM generations as well as fermion mass hierarchies were studied in the context of technicolor and extended technicolor models [8][9][10][11][12], where the symmetry breakings are due to the fermion bi-linear condensates. ...

Doubly Lopsided Mass Matrices from Supersymmetric SU(N) Unification
  • Citing Article
  • June 2008

Physical Review D