S. B. Odinokov’s research while affiliated with Bauman Moscow State Technical University and other places

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Publications (139)


Investigation of the Recording Mechanism of Multiplex Bragg Gratings for Planar Optical Radiation Input/Output in Glass Lightguides
  • Article

December 2021

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16 Reads

Optics and Spectroscopy

S. B. Odinokov

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A. Y. Zherdev

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[...]

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V. V. Markin


The transmitted information on a 3D object: (a) texture, (b) mask, (c) 3D assembly.
A schematic of one-step recording of a rainbow hologram, according to the method proposed by S. Benton: 1—radiation of the object backlighting, which is coherent with the reference beam 6, object 2, holographic plate 5, lens 3, and the filter of vertical spatial frequencies 4.
Schematic of recording rainbow focused image holograms. Collimated beam 1 through a random phase mask 2 and a horizontal slit 3 forms, along with transparent 4, the object beam onto hologram 5.
Structure of vertically extended speckles of S. Benton’s rainbow holograms with interference fringes oriented transversely at different angles, formed by the interference of spatially filtered object and reference beams (Figure 2).
(a) A scheme for recording of the focused image holograms from different directions, with slit-filter filtering; (b) compilation of 15 angles of the 3D object image.

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Recording a Hologram Transmitted over a Communication Channel on One Sideband
  • Article
  • Full-text available

December 2021

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69 Reads

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4 Citations

The paper presents experimental results on the recording and restoration of 3D holographic frames suitable for transmitting 3D holographic images with the frame rate required for TV images and a resolution of the Full HD standard and higher. The Patent RF No. 2707582 proposed a method for compressing holographic information and transmitting it using a procedure similar to SSB over conventional communication channels. In this work, the holographic information of a 3D portrait of a person, transmitted and received via the Wi-Fi communication channel, was restored in the form of a rainbow hologram, as one of a variety of holograms, by the computer addition of the carrier spatial frequency, and then hologram was actually produced on a photoresist. This technology can be used to create a holographic phototelegraph or, if there is a dynamic holographic display, to create a holographic television and 3D augmented reality.

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Selective Couplers Based on Multiplexed Volume Holographic Gratings for Waveguide Displays

June 2021

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202 Reads

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14 Citations

Diffraction waveguides are widely used in augmented reality devices as information display systems for the introduction of data into the human visual field in order to supplement information about the world around us. This paper formulates the principles of radiation conversion in diffraction waveguides made of photo-thermo-refractive glass on the basis of multiplexed volume holographic gratings, and the advantages and disadvantages of high spectral-angular selectivity are analyzed. In the optical scheme, each of the superimposed volume holographic gratings in the diffraction waveguide forms a corresponding part of the composite angular field of view of the augmented reality device. A proposed mathematical model based on angular multiplexing made it possible to synthesize the diffraction optical element for a new type of diffraction waveguide made from photo-thermo-refractive glass and to create a prototype with an angular resolution of at least 3.0 ± 0.5′, with a brightness change in the image of less than 20% and with a composite angular field of view of 32°.





Diffraction efficiency modeling for single Bragg grating: (a) angular selectivity characteristics for the reflective mode for the monochromatic light, (b) integral angular bandwidth for the wide green spectrum (c) of the Mini Ray projector.
3D simulation of the recorded volume structures with relief phase mask by (a) single exposition, (b) five sequential expositions, and (c) 10 sequential exposures.
Measurement results: (a) near-field area in replication scheme of the recording through the phase mask; (b) exposure curves for the single grating manufactured by the surface phase mask; (c) angular characteristics of diffraction efficiency for same exposures on one grating in multiplex.
(a) Configuration of the waveguide display with multiplexed volume holographic gratings. (b) Prototype: (1) DLP projector, (2) in-coupler, (3) out-coupler. Output images: (b) green image and (c) multicolor image.
Recording of multiplexed volume gratings via a phase mask for augmented reality waveguides

November 2020

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45 Reads

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5 Citations

This paper describes the experiment on multiplexing recording using a phase mask to create augmented reality waveguides. The study is distinguished by the application of photo-thermo-refractive glass as both holographic and substrate materials. The presented approach allows us to obtain the diffraction efficiency above 15% in each of the multiplexed gratings for sevenfold recording. The images output with the manufactured planar waveguide prototype are presented.


(a) Scheme of the recording set up: 1—He-Cd laser, 2, 3—lenses, 4—diaphragm, 5—mask/waveguide sandwich in conical exposition, 6—angular positioner, 7—shutter. Near-field area formed by single exposure of (b) surface phase mask and (c) Bragg phase mask.
Recording and development conditions: (a) Vibration/time conditions during recording, (b) temperature/time dependence during baking.
Exposure curves for grating recorded with the surface phase mask for (a) small exposures and (b) large exposure doses and with Bragg phase mask for (d) small exposure doses and (e) wide range of exposure doses. 3D-simulation single phase structure in photo-thermo-refractive glass recoded using (c) surface phase mask and using (f) Bragg phase mask.
Measurements of the diffraction efficiency via exposition dose of multiplexed grating: (a) Recorded by Bragg phase mask with five exposures; and (b) relief phase mask with seven exposures.
(a) Diffraction efficiency via scanning angle recorded with relief phase mask with different multiplexing conditions. (b) Illustration of diffraction waveguide work with one inputted substrate-mode beam inside the photo-thermo-refractive plane-parallel plate. (c) The outputted image on see-through display based on diffraction waveguide with seven multiplexes.
Recording of the Multiplexed Bragg Diffraction Gratings for Waveguides Using Phase Mask

October 2020

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227 Reads

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10 Citations

The paper describes a stable method for multiplexed recording of the Bragg diffraction gratings for waveguides using a phase mask. Diffraction waveguides in this experiment were made of photo-thermo-refractive glass. Two types of the phase mask are considered: surface and volume. Their comparison is based on diffraction characteristics of manufactured single and multiplexed Bragg gratings. The experimental results showed the advantage of surface phase mask application. To confirm the efficiency of the proposed method, diffraction waveguides was successfully fabricated and integrated in see-through near-eye display.


Block diagram of the algorithm for measuring wavefront aberrations.
Functional scheme of the modified wavefront measurement algorithm operating principle.
The optical scheme of the wavefront sensor with a Fourier transform lens (a) and the proposed scheme with a digital Fresnel lens (b).
Comparison of the correlation functions obtained via two methods for lenses with a focal length equal to 250 mm (a), 500 mm (b), and 1000 mm (c).
The result of wavefront aberrations measurement for two different implementations.
Lensless Scheme for Measuring Laser Aberrations Based on Computer-Generated Holograms

August 2020

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148 Reads

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15 Citations

All of the existing holographic wavefront sensors are either bulky or have low accuracy of measuring wavefront aberrations. In this paper, we present an improvement of the holographic method of measuring wavefront aberrations using computer-generated Fourier holograms. The novelty of this work lies in the proposed approach to the synthesis of Fourier holograms, which are implemented using phase-only SLM. The main advantages of this method are the increased diffraction efficiency compared to the previously known methods, and the more compact implementation scheme due to the elimination of the conventional Fourier-lens. The efficiency of the proposed method was confirmed by numerical simulation and optical experiments.


Citations (65)


... Another alternative application of CGH is the offered method for photopolymer security holograms individualization [26]. The method consists of recording an extra computer-generated micro-hologram containing a hidden coded image with individual data in a small area of the photopolymer material. ...

Reference:

Computer-Generated Holograms Application in Security Printing
Method of Personalization of Photopolymer Security Holograms Based on Recording Hidden Encoded Digital Images
  • Citing Article
  • December 2021

Optics and Spectroscopy

... When the positions of the 3D objects change, the camera array needs to be re-calibrated. Some researchers use the Kinect device to record the real object [11][12][13][14], and the fast hologram calculation system using multiple RGB cameras to capture the moving scenes is also proposed [15]. Besides, the depth extraction method for 2D image is proposed [16]. ...

Recording a Hologram Transmitted over a Communication Channel on One Sideband

... As another predominant approach for AR optical waveguides, the diffractive optical waveguide relies on diffractive couplers. Four primary types of diffractive couplers have been developed and are widely recognized: surface-relief gratings (SRGs) [12][13][14][15][16][17], volume holographic gratings (VHGs) [18][19][20][21][22][23][24], polarization volume gratings (PVGs) [25], and metasurface couplers [26]. SRGs and VHGs have been extensively integrated into commercial AR products, including HoloLens, Vuzix, Magic Leap, WaveOptics, Dispelix, DigiLens, and others [27][28][29]. ...

Selective Couplers Based on Multiplexed Volume Holographic Gratings for Waveguide Displays

... Оптоволоконные датчики на основе ВБР, встроенные в композитные структуры. Анализ тенденций развития материалов в мире показывает, что одним из наиболее актуальных направлений развития современного материаловедения является концепция создания интеллектуальных материалов (ИМ) и конструкций на их основе, обладающих комплексом функций, обеспечивающих своевременную реакцию на изменение условий окружающей среды и внешние воздействия [8,9]. Создание ИМ стало возможным благодаря бурному развитию информационных технологий и сенсорной техники. ...

Recording of the multiplexed Bragg diffraction gratings using the phase mask for the near-eye display
  • Citing Conference Paper
  • April 2021

... Finally, the optimization model based on augmented reality and 5G communication technology is used to analyze and predict the relevant characteristic data of university art design, so as to verify the accuracy of the model. e research results can provide support for the application of augmented reality and 5G communication technology in other art fields. of the problems existing in the process of image output, Shishova et al. [6] proposed an optimization model based on augmented reality theory. In this model, feature parameters were extracted from the image to obtain the corresponding optimization data, and the optimal solution of the corresponding graph was obtained through calculation. ...

Recording of multiplexed volume gratings via a phase mask for augmented reality waveguides

... Terahertz holography is uniquely positioned within the family of coherent imaging techniques. While digital holography [5] is well-established at optical wavelengths [6], its application in the THz range remains limited. Optical setups designed for the THz range of radiation are prone to significant diffraction effects and the undesirable impact of limited optical element apertures, which are more pronounced compared to the visible range. ...

Roadmap on holography

... The exposure energy and chemical developing times were analysed in order to achieve high diffraction efficiency panchromatic multiplexed VPG [45][46][47][48]. The optimized exposing energy of the panchromatic emulsion is 160µJ/cm 2 for red (632.8 ...

Recording of the Multiplexed Bragg Diffraction Gratings for Waveguides Using Phase Mask

... В настоящей работе в голографическом ДВФ предлагается использовать голограмму, обладающую свойствами инвариантности к изменению длины волны анализируемого излучения для анализа квазимонохроматического и полихроматического светового поля. На основе представленной ранее схемы реализации голографического датчика волнового фронта (рис. 1, b) [29,30] за, будет осуществляться апробация синтезированных пространственно-спектральных фильтров в виде компьютерно синтезированных голограмм (КСГ) Фурье. ...

Lensless Scheme for Measuring Laser Aberrations Based on Computer-Generated Holograms

... Single coherent beam illuminates the phase mask and forms superimposing beams in the diffraction orders, the phase mask gets replicated to the thick-layer holographic material. This method is also called holographic or optical replication [13,14], especially if the recording laser wavelength during the replication is the same as when recording the phase mask. Radiation with the wavelength of 0.325 µm (He-Cd laser 1) is expanded and collimated using lenses 2 и3 as a telescopic Kepler system. ...

Writing of Bragg diffraction gratings in photosensitive materials by the optical copying technique

Quantum Electronics

... Сегодня при решении задач по детектированию аберраций комплексной амплитуды поля в различных областях физики широко применяются датчики волнового фронта (ДВФ) [13]. К таким устройствам можно отнести широко известные датчики Гартмана [14] и Шака-Гартмана (ДШГ) [15,16], датчики кривизны [17], пирамидальные датчики [18], а также голографические ДВФ [19][20][21]. Принцип работы представленных датчиков, за исключением голографических, основывается на анализе распределения интенсивности некоторого изображения или набора изображений при помощи матричного приемника излучения (МПИ). ...

Holographic wavefront sensors
  • Citing Article
  • July 2020

Quantum Electronics